TW527168B - Shoulder strap and clothes having breast cup provided with the same - Google Patents

Shoulder strap and clothes having breast cup provided with the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW527168B
TW527168B TW090126475A TW90126475A TW527168B TW 527168 B TW527168 B TW 527168B TW 090126475 A TW090126475 A TW 090126475A TW 90126475 A TW90126475 A TW 90126475A TW 527168 B TW527168 B TW 527168B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
shoulder strap
shoulder
tightening force
scope
width
Prior art date
Application number
TW090126475A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Nobumasa Murakami
Emi Nishimura
Original Assignee
Wacoal Corp
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Publication of TW527168B publication Critical patent/TW527168B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41FGARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
    • A41F15/00Shoulder or like straps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41CCORSETS; BRASSIERES
    • A41C1/00Corsets or girdles
    • A41C1/12Component parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41CCORSETS; BRASSIERES
    • A41C3/00Brassieres
    • A41C3/12Component parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Corsets Or Brassieres (AREA)

Abstract

The object of the present invention is to provide a shoulder strap for clothes capable of reducing a cause of stiffness in shoulders and more difficult to cause the stiffness in the shoulders and the clothes for females having beast cups provided with the shoulder strap. The solution is that a shoulder strap 1 having the stretchability in the longitudinal direction is provided with plural holes 2, 2, 2, or the like, in the longitudinal direction thereof. The respective holes 2 are unevenly distributed on the left side of the center line 5 in the longitudinal direction of the shoulder strap. A region 20 on the side (on one side in the longitudinal direction) where the holes 2, 2, 2, or the like, of the shoulder strap are present is composed of a fabric material having a relatively weak tightening force and a region 21 on the other side is composed of a fabric material having a relatively strong tightening force. Reference numeral 22 is a boundary between the region 20 composed of the fabric material having the relatively weak tightening force and the region 21 composed of the fabric material having the relatively strong tightening force. The width of the region 20 is designed to be somewhat smaller than 1/2 of the width of the shoulder strap. The resultant shoulder strap is mounted on the clothes so that the side where the holes are bored is the front center and the back center of the clothes for use.

Description

527168 A7 _________B7____ 五、發明說明(i ) 〔發明所屬之技術領域〕 本發明是關於衣物用的肩帶,特別是關於具有罩杯的 女性用衣物的肩帶、以及具備該肩帶之具有罩杯的女性用 衣物。 〔習知技術〕 以往之具有罩杯的女性用衣物,具體而言,例如胸罩( 包括連身胸罩)、連身束衣、泳衣、緊身衣、胸罩長襯裙等 具備有胸罩的內衣類或泳衣等衣物,係具有緊貼穿著者的 乳房之胸罩,以保持乳房於既定位置並撐出乳房形狀。這 些具有胸罩之衣物係相當普及的女性用衣物。通常像這類 具有罩杯的衣物,一般具備左右一對的肩帶,以將罩杯部 的上側與衣物本身的後部上側部位之間予以連結,這些肩 帶係用來保持罩杯、防止衣物滑落等、以及將衣物保持於 既定位置。 一般這種肩帶,係使用至少在長邊方向帶有伸縮性的 帶狀扁平針織物或梭織物。 〔發明所欲解決之課題〕 然而這些肩帶,由於要支撐乳房、保持衣物以使其不 致滑落,使用較細的肩帶時其等的重力將施加於肩上,而 會產生肩膀酸痛問題。特別是孕婦或D罩杯以上之具有大 乳房的女性,因爲乳房大又重,而有易造成肩膀酸痛的問 題。於是考慮到,使施加在肩膀上的力量分散成面狀,將 肩帶加寬以使力不致集中在細窄部分。 本發明者等以安裝有比通常所使用還寬的肩帶(例如寬 _____— 4 _ _____________ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) Ψ f ---------1-------------------訂f-------線· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 527168 A7 -— __^B7___ 五、發明說明(> ) 17mm)之胸罩試穿的結果,雖對於肩膀酸痛問題稍有改善 效果,但也判明出將肩帶加寬並不能完全有效的防止肩膀 酸痛問題。 爲了追求這些原因,在幾位女性與假人的肩部裝上壓 力感測器(株式會社AMI科技製造的接觸壓測定器「氣袋 式」)來調查寬方向的的壓力部分佈,而了解到,例如既使 將肩帶加寬,通常肩膀有傾斜(由頸部到肩頭有稍向下的傾 斜)時,壓力會集中在肩帶寬度之靠頸部側,另一方面,當 具有所謂的[聳肩](肩聳起之體型)的傾斜之體型時,其壓力 便集中在肩帶見度之離頸部較遠側,因此無法把壓力分散 於幅寬方向,壓力會集中到任一側,其結果還不是跟使用 窄肩帶時一樣。 本發明爲解決以往的問題點,其目的係提供一衣物用 肩帶’就算不加寬,從一般寬度到加寬的肩帶,都能減少 加在肩帶的施力之幅寬方向的分佈差異,而能減輕肩膀酸 痛問題,並提供具備該肩帶之具有罩杯的女性用衣物。 〔用以解決課題的手段〕 本發明爲了解決上述課題,係提供出下述的衣物用肩 帶及具備該肩帶之具有罩杯的女性用衣物。 (1) 一種肩帶,係在長邊方向有伸縮性之衣料用的肩帶 ,其在長邊方向有複數個孔,各孔的長邊方向中心位置, 都比肩帶的長邊方向中心線偏向一側。 (2) 如前述(1)所記載之本發明的肩帶,較佳爲各孔整體 都比長邊方向中心線偏向一側。 _ s____ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂: .線·· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 527168 A7 B7 五、發明說明( (3) 如前述(1)〜(2)所記載之本發明的肩帶,較佳爲存在 於長邊方向的複數個各孔間之間隔係1〜4cm。 (4) 如前述(1)〜(3)所記載之本發明的肩帶,較佳爲孔寬 度係肩帶寬度的1/3〜1mm。 (5) 如前述(1)〜(3)所記載之本發明的肩帶,較佳舄孔寬 度係肩帶寬度的1/3〜2πππ。 ' (6) 如前述(1)〜(4)所記載之本發明的肩帶,較佳爲孔長 度係2〜20mm。 σ)如前述(1)〜(6)所記載之本發明的肩帶,較佳爲該肩 帶在長邊方向一側的領域係由束緊力較弱的布料所梅成Ν 而另一側的領域係由束緊力較強的布料所構成;該束 較弱的領域,係位於孔的長邊方向中心線側。 ^ (8) 如前述(7)所記載之本發明的肩帶,較佳爲由束_ 較弱的布料所構成之領域寬Wa、由束緊力較強的布料所> 成之領域寬Wb之比率係Wa : Wb=l : 1〜5。 (9) 如前述(7)所記載之本發明的肩帶,較佳爲由束繫力 較弱的布料所構成之領域Wa、由束緊力較強的布料所構成 之領域寬Wb之比率係Wa : Wb = 1 : 1.5^2.5 (1〇)如前述(1)〜(9)所記載之本發明的肩帶,較佳爲胃 肩帶的寬度係10〜30mm。 ~ (11) 如前述(1)〜(9)所記載之本發明的肩帶,較 肩帶的寬度係13〜16mm。 & ^ ^ (12) 如前述(7)〜(9)所記載之本發明的肩帶,較佳爲伸 縮力較弱的布料之伸縮力和束緊力較強的布料的束緊力之 rtf先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂: 綠巍 五、發明說明(6 ) 比,係前者:後者=1 :的範圍。 〇3)如前述(7)〜(9)所記載之本發明的肩帶,較佳爲伸 縮力較弱的材料所製成之伸縮力和比較強的材料所製成之 伸縮力的比,係前者:後者=1 : 2·5〜3_5的範圍內。 (14)如前述(7)〜(13)所記載之本發明的肩帶,較佳爲束 緊力較弱的布料之束緊力爲200mN〜600mN,束緊力較強 的布料之束緊力爲500mN〜l〇〇〇mN。 05)如前述(7)〜(14)所記載之本發明的肩帶,較佳爲束 緊力較弱的布料之束緊力和束緊力較強的布料之束緊力之 差異,不改變所使用的彈性紗粗細,而藉由彈性紗的使用 幣度差來展現布料的束緊力的差異,相較於束緊力較弱的 布料’係加大束緊力較強布料的彈性紗之使用密度。 (16) 本發明之女性用衣物,係具備申請專利範圍〜 (15)之肩帶具有罩杯之女性用衣物,係以肩帶孔存在側位 於衣料的前及後中心側之方式來安裝該肩帶。 (17) 如前述(16)所記載之本發明的女性用衣物,該具備 肩帶之具有罩杯之女性用衣物,較佳爲擇自胸罩、連身內 衣、泳衣、緊身衣、附胸罩之長襯裙,附胸罩之貼身襯衣 中的女性用衣物。 (18) 如前述(16)〜(17)所記載之本發明的女性用衣物’ 該具備肩帶之具有罩杯之女性用衣物,較佳爲具有D覃杯 以上的大尺寸罩杯。 (19) 如前述(16)所記載之本發明的女性用衣物,該具備 肩帶之具有罩杯之女性用衣物,較佳爲孕婦用胸罩。 ______2-------- $^尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)527168 A7 _________B7____ 5. Description of the invention (i) [Technical Field to which the Invention belongs] The present invention relates to a shoulder strap for clothing, particularly a shoulder strap for women's clothing having a cup, and a woman having a cup provided with the shoulder strap. With clothing. [Know-how] In the past, women's clothing with cups, specifically, for example, bras (including jumpsuits), jumpsuits, swimwear, tights, bra long skirts, etc. Clothing is a bra with a breast that fits tightly on the wearer's breasts to keep the breasts in place and stretch out the shape of the breasts. These bras are very popular women's clothing. Generally, clothing with cups like this generally has a pair of left and right shoulder straps to connect the upper side of the cup portion with the upper portion of the rear portion of the clothing itself. These shoulder straps are used to hold the cup, prevent the clothes from slipping, etc. And keep the laundry in the desired position. Generally, such a shoulder strap is a flat knit fabric or a woven fabric that is stretchable at least in the longitudinal direction. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, since these shoulder straps support the breasts and hold the clothes so that they do not slip off, when a thin shoulder strap is used, the same weight will be applied to the shoulders, which will cause shoulder pain. In particular, pregnant women or women with large breasts above the D cup, because the breasts are large and heavy, have the problem of easily causing shoulder pain. Therefore, it is considered to disperse the force exerted on the shoulders into a flat shape and widen the shoulder strap so that the force is not concentrated in the narrow portion. The inventors have installed shoulder straps that are wider than those commonly used (for example, wide _____— 4 _ _____________) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) Ψ f ---- ----- 1 ------------------- Order f ------- line · (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 527168 A7 --- __ ^ B7___ 5. The results of trying on the bra of 17mm) of the invention, although it slightly improved the problem of shoulder soreness, but it was also found that widening the shoulder strap could not completely prevent shoulder soreness. problem. In order to pursue these reasons, a pressure sensor (a contact pressure measuring device "air bag type" manufactured by AMI Technology Co., Ltd.) was mounted on the shoulders of several women and dummy to understand the pressure part of the wide direction and understand For example, even if the shoulder strap is widened, the shoulder is usually inclined (the neck is slightly downward from the shoulder to the head), the pressure will be concentrated on the neck side of the shoulder strap width. On the other hand, when the so-called When the "shouldered" (shouldered) figure is inclined, the pressure is concentrated on the far side of the neckband from the visibility of the shoulder strap, so the pressure cannot be spread in the width direction, and the pressure will be concentrated on any On the side, the result is not the same as when using a narrow shoulder strap. In order to solve the problems in the past, the present invention aims to provide a shoulder strap for clothing. Even if it is not widened, the general width to the widened shoulder strap can reduce the distribution in the width direction of the force applied to the shoulder strap. It can reduce the sore shoulder problem and provide women's clothing with a cup provided with the shoulder strap. [Means for solving the problem] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention provides a shoulder strap for clothing described below and a women's clothing having a cup provided with the shoulder strap. (1) A shoulder strap, which is a strap for stretchable clothing in the long side direction, has a plurality of holes in the long side direction, and the center position of the long side direction of each hole is more than the center line of the long side direction of the shoulder strap To one side. (2) The shoulder strap of the present invention as described in the above (1), preferably, the entire hole is deflected to one side from the center line in the longitudinal direction. _ s____ (Please read the precautions on the reverse side before filling out this page) Order: .. · This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 527168 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ((3 The shoulder strap of the present invention as described in the above (1) to (2), preferably, the interval between the plurality of holes existing in the long side direction is 1 to 4 cm. (4) As described in the above (1) to ( 3) The shoulder strap of the present invention described is preferably a hole width of 1/3 to 1 mm of the shoulder strap width. (5) The shoulder strap of the present invention described in (1) to (3) above is preferred The counterbore width is 1/3 to 2πππ of the width of the shoulder strap. '(6) The shoulder strap of the present invention as described in (1) to (4) above, preferably with a hole length of 2 to 20mm. Σ) as described above In the shoulder strap of the present invention described in (1) to (6), it is preferable that the area of the shoulder strap on one side of the long-side direction is formed by a cloth having a weaker tightening force, and the area of the other side is It consists of cloth with strong tightening force; the weaker area is located on the centerline side of the long side of the hole. ^ (8) The shoulder strap of the present invention as described in (7) above, preferably has a wide area Wa made of a fabric with a weaker bundle _, and a wide area made of a cloth with a strong tightening force > The ratio of Wb is Wa: Wb = 1: 1 to 5. (9) The shoulder strap of the present invention as described in (7) above, is preferably the ratio of the area Wa composed of the cloth with weak binding force and the width Wb of the cloth composed of cloth with strong binding force. Wa: Wb = 1: 1.5 ^ 2.5 (10) The shoulder strap of the present invention as described in (1) to (9) above, preferably the width of the gastric shoulder strap is 10 to 30 mm. (11) The shoulder strap of the present invention as described in (1) to (9) above, the width of the shoulder strap is 13 to 16 mm. & ^ ^ (12) The shoulder strap of the present invention as described in (7) to (9) above, is preferably rtf of the stretching force of the cloth with weak stretching force and the tightening force of the cloth with strong tightening force Read the notes on the back before filling this page) Order: Lu Wei V. Description of the invention (6) The ratio is the former: the latter = 1: the range. 〇3) The shoulder strap of the present invention as described in the above (7) to (9), is preferably a ratio of the stretching force made of a material having weaker stretching force and the stretching force made of a relatively strong material, Department of the former: the latter = 1: 2 · 5 ~ 3_5. (14) The shoulder strap of the present invention as described in the above (7) to (13), it is preferable that the tightening force of the cloth with weak tightening force is 200mN to 600mN, and the tightening force of the cloth with strong tightening force The force is 500mN ~ 1000mN. 05) The shoulder strap of the present invention as described in (7) to (14) above, preferably the difference between the tightening force of the cloth with the weaker tightening force and the tightening force of the cloth with the stronger tightening force, does not change The thickness of the elastic yarn used, and the difference in the tightening force of the cloth is demonstrated by the difference in the use of the elastic yarn. Compared to the cloth with the weaker tightening force, the elastic yarn of the cloth with the stronger tightening force is increased. Use density. (16) The women's clothing of the present invention is provided with the scope of the patent application ~ (15) The women's clothing with a cup and a shoulder strap is provided with the shoulder strap hole on the front and back center side of the fabric to install the shoulder band. (17) The women's clothing of the present invention as described in the above (16), the women's clothing with a cup provided with a shoulder strap is preferably selected from the length of a brassiere, bodysuit, swimwear, tights, and bra Underskirts, women's clothing in bras and tights. (18) The women's clothing of the present invention as described in the above (16) to (17), The women's clothing with a cup provided with a shoulder strap is preferably a large-sized cup having a Din cup or more. (19) The clothing for women according to the present invention described in (16) above, the clothing for women having a cup provided with a shoulder strap, and preferably a bra for pregnant women. ______ 2 -------- $ ^ scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

527168 A7 ------ B7____ 五、發明說明(< ) 〔發明之實施形態〕 以下’爲了讓本發明能更容易理解,係針對少數代表 性的衣物用肩帶及本發明之具備肩帶的具有罩杯女性用衣 物’引用圖面作說明,但本發明並不限於圖示之形態。 一般的肩帶,係使用至少在長邊方向具有伸縮性者, 本發明所用的肩帶材料,可採用以往所採用的至少長邊方 向具有伸縮性的各種材料。雖沒有特別的限定,但通常是 使用尼龍、聚酯、人造絲、棉等的非彈性纖維紗、與聚氨 酯纖維等之彈性纖維線所構成的針織物或梭織物。雖並不 特別限定,但本發明較佳爲採用拉塞爾織法所織成者,其 不但能保持肩帶之強度,且孔的形成更爲容易。 圖1顯示本發明的肩帶之一實施形態的部分俯視圖。 圖1中,1爲本發明的衣物用肩帶,在長邊方向有伸 縮性。此肩帶沿長邊方向設有複數個孔2、2、2…。各孔 的長邊方向中心線3的位置都比肩帶的長邊方向中心線5 還要偏向一側(此圖的情形是比肩帶的長邊方向中心線5還 左側)。圖1所出的實施形態中,各孔的長邊方向中心線3 的位置比肩帶的長邊方向中心線5還要偏向一側(此圖的情 形是比肩帶的長邊方向中心線5還左側),且孔整體比肩帶 的長邊方向中心線5還要偏向左側。 像圖1那樣孔整體比肩帶的長邊方向中心線5還要偏 向一側,亦即孔外周比肩帶的長邊方向中心線5還要偏向 左側或右側的任一側,雖是本發明的較佳實施形態例。但 在本發明中,如圖2所示之本發明的肩帶的另一實施形態 __ r ___— 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) I I 丨 — — — — — — — — - — — — III— « — — — — — — I— (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 527168 A7 --___Β7___ 五、發明說明(Ί ) 的?L ’所謂「?L的長邊方向中心線」仍爲上述之定義而沒 有任何改變’而代表沿肩帶的長邊方向通過孔寬的中央的 線。又所謂「孔的長邊方向中心線」,從圖1的記號5所 示1點鏈線可明白,係代表沿肩帶長邊方向通過肩帶寬a 的中央A之線。 附帶一提’本發明中,當提到設在肩帶的孔寬或長邊 方向的孔長之數値時,只要不是上下非對稱形的孔及/或左 右非對稱形的孔,亦即不是非對稱形之異型的話,均把通 過孔的長邊方向中心線3中央之肩帶寬方向線之長度稱作 孔寬’把通過孔的長邊方向中心線3中央之肩帶長方向線 之長度時稱作孔長,如圖1與圖2的孔,所謂孔寬便是指 4所指之或線長度,孔長是指3所指之直線長度。 圖3與圖4,是顯示和開在肩帶孔2的圖1與圖2所 顯示的孔不一樣的形態的孔2俯視圖。 圖3的孔2,係左右非對稱形態的孔例,其孔寬,是 由孔上側的緣6起每隔1mm的間隔p(=lmm)測定肩帶寬方 向的孔的橫寬a、b、c、d、e、f、g,取其平均値(此例 [a+b+c+d+e+f+g]/7)爲孔寬。在此孔例,孔的長度爲箭頭a 方向所代表者;圖3中的符號7則代表孔的下側緣。又A 方向爲肩帶的長邊方向。 又例如圖4所顯示的孔2爲上下非對稱形態的孔,孔 的長度則是由孔的左側緣8起每隔1mm的間隔q(= 1mm)測 定肩帶的長邊方向的孔的縱長A、B、C、D、E,取其平均 値(此例[A+B+C+D+E]/5)爲孔長。在此孔例裡孔的寬爲a 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ------------— (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) . 527168 A7 _____B7________ 五、發明說明) 方向所代表;圖4中的符號9表示孔的下側的緣。又此孔 例,沿著孔的左側緣8、9方向爲肩帶長邊方向。 以上的各種說明事項,可適用在其他的實施形態中。 本發明的肩帶,存在於長邊方向的複數個各孔間之間 隔(圖1圖2的符號10、即孔間間隔,係以肩帶的長邊方 向作基準而得的孔端彼此的間隔)最好是在1〜4cm,若各 孔間隔10過窄,要確保肩帶在實用上的強度有困難,或孔 存在側的束緊力會變的太弱,將失去其意義;又若各孔間 隔10過寬時,要使孔存在側的肩帶束緊力降低的功能會有 不足的傾向。 雖沒有特別的限定,但孔寬最好肩帶寬的1/3〜1mm, 更好是肩帶寬的1/3〜2mm。如果孔寬過大的話,不但肩帶 會有減低強度傾向,在穿著時會降低其功能並產生壓力分 佈不平均之現像。又如果孔寬過小的話,其減低肩帶伸縮 力之功能變低,結果在穿著時,其減低肩帶寬方向的壓力 分佈不均的功能會有降低的傾向。 雖沒有特別限定,但孔長最好在2〜20mm。如果孔長 過短的話,要使孔存在側的肩帶束緊力降低的功能會有不 足的傾向,結果在穿著時’其減低肩帶寬方向的壓力分佈 不均的功能會有降低的傾向。若孔長度過長的話,有減低 肩帶強度傾向’結果在穿著時,其減低肩帶寬方向的壓力 分佈不均的功能會有降低的傾向。 孔的形狀’只要能達成本發明之目的可爲任意的形狀 ,如三角形、正方形、5角形以上的多角形、長方形、圓 ________ 11___ 本紙張尺度適用中國@標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公爱) ------------------- 訂-------線t (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 527168 A7 B7 五、發明說明(1 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、橢圓、半圓、半橢圓形(橢圓形大致切半形狀)、凸透鏡 截面形狀、弦月形、菱形狀、星、花、心、多角形的至少 一邊是曲線狀(包括圓弧形)等所形成的形狀、各動物的腳 印形、不定形變形蟲狀等,並沒有特別的限定。 本發明的肩帶寬,會因使用者的乳房大小等有所不同 ,雖無法一槪的規定,但最好是在10〜30mm範圍,特別 是13〜16mm左右的寬度更佳,若肩帶寬過小,使加在肩 上的壓力往寬方向分散而呈面狀加壓的功能有降低的傾向 ,將無法充分發揮其肩酸痛防止功能。若帶寬過大,會減 低使加在肩上的壓力分散於寬方向的功能。又肩帶並非直 直的帶狀,當沿肩帶長邊方向其寬度有粗細變化、或是邊 緣帶有凸凹等之肩帶寬沿長邊方向有變化時,其肩帶寬, 係在肩帶的長邊方向每隔lcm的間隔之各位置測定其寬, 取其平均値當成帶寬。 以上所說明的存在於長邊方向上的複數個各孔間之間 隔、孔寬、孔長、肩帶寬等種種的說明事項,都可適用於 其他的實施形態。 以上所得的肩帶,一般是以該肩帶之孔2存在側成爲 該衣物的前及後中心側之方式,亦即以長邊方向的束緊力( 伸縮力)變弱側位於穿著者的頸側之方式,來安裝肩帶,藉 此,使穿著狀態之肩帶的寬方向壓力分佈差,比未穿孔之 以往的肩帶爲小,且藉由使穿著狀態之加於肩帶寬方向之 頸側肩的壓力稍變小、使加於外側肩的壓力稍變大,由於 能保持成外側的強度稍強,因此能一倂發揮防止肩帶滑落 __1? —_— __ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 527168 A7 B7 五、發明說明(1 ) 、橢圓、半圓、半橢圓形(橢圓形大致切半形狀)、凸透鏡 截面形狀、弦月形、菱形狀、星、花、心、多角形的至少 一邊是曲線狀(包括圓弧形)等所形成的形狀、各動物的腳 印形、不定形變形蟲狀等,並沒有特別的限定。 本發明的肩帶寬,會因使用者的乳房大小等有所不同 ,雖無法一槪的規定,但最好是在10〜30mm範圍,特別 是13〜16mm左右的寬度更佳,若肩帶寬過小,使加在肩 上的壓力往寬方向分散而呈面狀加壓的功能有降低的傾向 ,將無法充分發揮其肩酸痛防止功能。若帶寬過大,會減 低使加在肩上的壓力分散於寬方向的功能。又肩帶並非直 直的帶狀,當沿肩帶長邊方向其寬度有粗細變化、或是邊 緣帶有凸凹等之肩帶寬沿長邊方向有變化時,其肩帶寬, 係在肩帶的長邊方向每隔lcm的間隔之各位置測定其寬, 取其平均値當成帶寬。 以上所說明的存在於長邊方向上的複數個各孔間之間 隔、孔寬、孔長、肩帶寬等種種的說明事項,都可適用於 其他的實施形態。 以上所得的肩帶,一般是以該肩帶之孔2存在側成爲 該衣物的前及後中心側之方式,亦即以長邊方向的束緊力( 伸縮力)變弱側位於穿著者的頸側之方式,來安裝肩帶,藉 此,使穿著狀態之肩帶的寬方向壓力分佈差,比未穿孔之 以往的肩帶爲小,且藉由使穿著狀態之加於肩帶寬方向之 頸側肩的壓力稍變小、使加於外側肩的壓力稍變大,由於 能保持成外側的強度稍強,因此能一倂發揮防止肩帶滑落 _____12 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · 07168 I、發明說明(,° ) 的功能。 圖5顯示本發明的肩帶之其他實施形態的部分俯視圖 。此形態的肩帶’肩帶的長邊方向一側的領域是由束緊力 較弱的材質所製成’而另一側的領域則是使用束緊力比較 強的材料所製成’在束緊力較弱的領域’是孔的長邊方向 中心線位置的存在側。 圖5所示的肩帶1,與引用圖1等已說明過的肩帶相 同,在肩帶1的長邊方向有伸縮性。在肩帶的長邊方向設 有複數個孔2、2…。各孔的長邊方向中心線3位置’都比 肩帶的長邊方向中心線5還要偏向一側(以此圖的話是比肩 帶的長邊方向中心線5還要左側)。在圖5所示的實施形態 ,與引用圖1等已說明過的肩帶相同,各孔的長邊方向中 心線3的位置比肩帶的長邊方向中心線5還要偏向一側’ 且孔整體比肩帶的長邊方向中心線5還要偏向左側。而此 肩帶與圖1所示的不同點,係肩帶的孔2,2,2…的長邊 方向中心線的位置存在側(長邊方向一側)之領域20是由伸 縮力比較弱的材質所製成,另一側的領域21則是由伸縮力 比較強的材質所製成。22則是由伸縮力比較弱的材質所製 成的領域20與由伸縮力比較強的材質所製成的領域21之 境界。 如此般,藉由使穿孔側的領域與其他領域相比較由伸 縮力比較弱的材質所構成,另一側由伸縮力比較強的材質 所製成,要將該肩帶安裝在衣物上時’一般是以該肩帶之 孔2存在側成爲該衣物的前及後中心側之方式,亦即以長 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •丨線秦 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 527168 A7 B7 五、發明說明(Λ ) 邊方向的束緊力(伸縮力)變弱側位於穿著者的頸側之方式 ,來安裝肩帶,能使肩帶的寬方向所施加之力的分佈差更 少,肩帶寬方向所施加的力分佈更爲均等化,將不致有特 別強的施力僅集中於一側的現象,如此一來肩帶的幅寬便 可有效的活用,因而達到有效減輕肩膀酸痛的作用。 上述形態的肩帶中,伸縮力比較弱的材質所製成的領 域20的寬Wa、和伸縮力比較強的材質所製成的領域21 的寬Wb之比,最好爲Wa : Wb=l : 1〜5,更好是Wa : Wb=l : 1.5〜2.5,又,女口圖5的實施侈!1是Wa : Wb=l : 2。 若伸縮力比較弱的材質所製成的領域20的寬Wa、和伸縮 力比較強的材質所製成的領域21寬Wb相比過小時,伸縮 力比較弱的材質所製成的20領域便失去其意義,亦即,使 肩帶穿著時在寬方向所施加之力的分佈差更少、肩帶寬方 向所施加的力分佈更爲均等化、將不致有特別強的施力僅 集中於一側的現象、如此一來肩帶的幅寬便可有效的活用 ’因而達到有效減輕肩膀酸痛的作用等等將無法充分的發 揮,反而有降低的傾向。 若伸縮力比較弱的材質所製成的領域20的寬Wa與伸 縮力比較強的材質所製成的領域21寬Wb相比過大時,肩 帶之防止衣物滑落等、將衣物保持在既定位置、防止變形 等等之肩帶原有功能會降低的傾向。 又該在寬方向上束緊力有差別的肩帶中,伸縮力較弱 的材料所製成時之伸縮力和伸縮力比較強的材料所製成之 伸縮力比最好是前者:後者=1 : 1〜5的範圍,更好是前者 ---------------------訂----------線· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 527168 B7____ 五、發明說明(\> ) :後者=1 : 2·5〜3.5的範圍內。若伸縮力比較強的材質的 伸縮力比伸縮力比較弱的材質的束緊力來得過大時,當穿 上裝有本發明的肩帶之衣物時,使肩帶寬方向之壓力分佈 不均減少的功能會降低,伸縮力較強的材料所施加的壓力 會增加。 具體性的束緊力數値,會因使用衣物種類、肩帶的粗 細、使用者乳房大小、或伸縮力比較弱的材質所製成的領 域20的寬Wa與伸縮力比較強的材質所製而成的領21寬 Wb之比値等之因素而產生變化,雖難以一槪規定,但最 好是伸縮力較弱的材料所製成之伸縮力爲200mN〜600mN ,而伸縮力較強的材料所製成之伸縮力爲500mN〜 1000mN,當然上述範圍中,伸縮力比較弱的材質之束緊力 <伸縮力比較強的材質之束緊力。 若伸縮力比較弱的材質的伸縮力過小或過大就會失去 其存在意義,當穿上裝有本發明的肩帶之衣物時,使肩帶 寬方向之壓力分佈不均減少的功能會降低。另一方面,若 伸縮力比較強的材質的伸縮力過小,肩帶之防止衣物滑落 等、將衣物保持在既定位置、防止變形等等之肩帶原有功 能會降低的傾向。又,肩帶有易從肩部滑落的傾向,若伸 縮力比較強的材質的伸縮力過大,伸縮力強的材料所加的 壓力會增加,其肩部酸痛防止功能會降低。 如此般,使肩帶之長邊方向一側領域由伸縮力較弱的 材質製成、另一側領域由伸縮力較強的材質所製成、而賦 予伸縮力之強弱差異的方法,並無特別限定,一般有以下 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · 線在 527168 A7 五、發明說明(J ) 方法··(1)不改變所使用彈性紗粗度,利用彈性紗之使用密 度差來使材質的伸縮力有差異,因此與束緊力較弱的材質 相比較,只要加大伸縮力較強材質的彈性紗之使用密度即 可。(2)不改變所使用彈性紗支數密度,只改變彈性紗粗度 ’與束緊力較弱的材質的彈性紗相比較,增加伸縮力較強 材質的彈性紗粗度之方法。(3)改變彈性紗的使用支數密度 與彈性紗粗度兩者,以形成束緊力較弱材質所構成的領域 及束緊力較強材質所構成的領域。(4)改變針織組織或梭織 組織,以形成束緊力較弱材質所構成的領域及束緊力較強 材質所構成的領域等方法。本發明的肩帶雖可採用這些方 法,但肩帶平放於平面時,爲儘量減少本來應該形成直帶 狀的肩帶之彎曲,以較容易得到直帶狀的肩帶,(1)的方法 是最好。雖無特別規定,但束緊力比較弱的材質(a)與束緊 力較強的材質(b)的部分,並非使(a)與(b)個別形用帶狀, 再使其等在長邊方向的緣部互相並排接合,而通常是利用 上述的手法邊付予束緊力的強弱,邊將(a)與(b)部分以形成 一條帶狀物的方式同時進行針織或梭織。 要測定其束緊力時,係進行以下的拉伸試驗。 以材料的經向(Wale向)成爲試驗片的長方向之方式製 作寬l.OcmX長16.0cm的試驗片,將長度方向的上方兩端 用夾頭夾住。以上部的夾處長度爲2.5cm、下部爲3.5cm、 其間隔爲10.0cm的方式安裝在萬能拉伸試驗機((股)東洋寶 德溫製UTM-4-100〔U-555〕),以30±2cm/分的速度將試 驗片拉伸至延伸率80%。記錄延伸率30%時施加於試驗片 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 527168 A7 B7 五、發明說明(Ά ) 上的應力,將其當作拉伸力(單位mN),接著去除拉伸至延 伸率80%之試驗片上的應力,讓試驗片收縮,把縮回到延 伸率30%時的應力當成束緊力(單位mN)。將拉伸試驗機設 定成可以自動記錄其得出的値,又拉伸力與束緊力都是利 用這些資料求出2個試驗片的平均値而得。 此所謂的延伸率(%),係拉伸狀態之拉伸方向的材料長 度爲d,拉伸前的試料原有長度(或夾頭間隔)爲e,如下述 方式表示。 延伸率(%)=〔(d-e)/e〕X100 如果無法採得既定長度的試驗片時,不得不使用比較 短的試料。又無法採得既定的寬(1.0cm)試驗片時,不得不 使用比較窄的試料,而此時拉伸前的試驗片寬爲W(單位 cm)時,因寬比l.〇cm還短,故其拉伸力與束緊力,係拉伸 試驗機所得的拉伸力、束緊力之値乘上1.0/W倍者。 又若試驗片只能採到比既定大的東西還小時,儘量採 用愈大者越好。 接著在圖6顯示本發明的肩帶之別的實施形態裡的部 分俯視圖。此形態的肩帶,肩帶的長邊方向一側領域係由 束緊力較弱的材質製成,另一側的領域則是由伸縮力較強 的材質製成,伸縮力較弱的領域係構成孔的長邊中心線位 置的存在側。亦即與圖5所示的是大致相同形態,但孔的 形狀、肩帶長邊方向的兩側緣的線條形成若干曲線模樣狀 的線條,而使其更美觀。 圖6所示的肩帶,在肩帶丨的長邊方向具有伸縮性。 _ 17 本紙張尺度^中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) ------------------It--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 527168 ____B7_ 五、發明說明(<) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 此肩帶的長邊方向設有複數個孔2、2、2…,各孔的形狀 爲左右非對稱的圖3說明過的孔,各個孔如圖5所說明般 ,孔整體比肩帶的長邊方向中心線5還要偏向左側,而此 肩帶的孔2、2、2…的存在側的領域20(長邊方向一側)是 由伸縮力比較弱的材質所製成,另一側的領域21是由伸縮 力比較強的材質所製成。而22則是在伸縮力比較弱的材質 所製成的領域20與另一側之伸縮力比較強的材質所製成的 領域21之境界。領域20的寬設計成比肩帶寬的1/2稍短 。雖沒特別規定,但本實施例之肩帶並非直直的帶狀,由 於肩帶的長邊方向的兩側緣25與26的線條是呈曲線模樣 狀,若在肩帶的長邊方向寬有粗細的變化,或緣帶有凸凹 的肩帶之情形,像前面那樣的在肩帶的長度方向每隔lcm 的間隔測定各位置的寬度,取其平均値爲幅寬,其寬度爲 17mm,但並不以上述那樣的測定方法來限定肩帶的寬,同 樣的方法測定出的肩帶之由伸縮力較弱的材質製成之領域 20的寬Wa(8mm)與用伸縮力較強的材質所製成之領域21 的寬 Wb(9mm)之比爲 Wa : Wb=約 1 : 1.1。 伸縮力較弱的材質製成之領域20的材料的長邊方向的 束緊力爲343mN,伸縮力較強的材質製成的領域21的長 邊方向的束緊力爲833mN。該肩帶是用尼龍纖維71重量% 和聚氨酯纖維重量%所製成,該伸縮力較強的材質及伸縮 力較弱的材質都是由尼龍多纖紗之78dtex的羊毛尼龍紗、 llOdtex的羊毛尼龍紗、ll5dtex的尼龍紗、ll〇dtex的羊 毛尼龍的2股捻紗,及彈性紗之在940dtex的聚氨酯纖維 -------LS___________ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 527168 ______B7__ 五、發明說明(4 ) 紗上包覆155dtex的羊毛尼龍紗而成之包覆紗2者所構成 之拉斜爾針織物;束緊力較弱材質所使用的彈性紗,係在 寬度Wa(8mm)中插入7條,而束緊力較強材質所使用彈性 紗,係在寬度Wb(9mm)中插入21條。 又孔2寬度,依圖3所說明的方法作測定其結果約爲 2.9mm,孑L 2長度爲6mm,各個孑L間間隔10爲3.7cm。 將該肩帶與比較用肩帶(與上述肩帶一樣大小、形狀, 使用相同原料紗,未開設孔2,肩帶整體由該伸縮力比較 強的材質製成,使用相同的拉斜爾針織之以往使用的肩帶) ,安裝於具有圖7所示3/4罩杯大小的D75罩杯(JIS規定 的胸罩尺寸,75爲下胸圍呎吋、D爲罩杯容量),讓具有一 般的肩形狀(不是聳肩形狀,而是由頸部到肩頭有稍向下的 傾斜之肩形)之乳房大小爲D75罩杯的女性假人、與大致具 有相同體型之3名女性穿著,在她們的肩膀裝上壓力感測 器(株式會社AMI科技製造的接觸壓測定器「氣袋式」)來 測定幅寬方向的壓力分佈。又乳房大小相當於D75罩杯之 聳肩形女性3人也同時穿用祖同的胸罩,同樣作了幅寬方 向的壓力部分佈測定,其結果如表1所示,表1中的女性 之測定値均是此3女性的平均値。 利用上述壓力感測器之測定,是把寬度2mm、長度 28mm的感壓端子(氣袋)裝在肩帶的裏側,於穿用時頂到肩 頂點的部位、在肩帶寬方向的內側(靠近穿用著頸部側)與 外側(離穿用者頸部較遠處)分別將感壓端子的長邊方向以 沿著肩帶的長邊方向安裝。 一 —_____12_一 —__ I紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) " " -------------------"-訂--------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 527168 B7 五、發明說明(ΐΊ ) 內側壓力 外側壓力 內外壓力差 (絕對値) 假人(一般肩形)的情形 使用本發明 的肩帶 57134pa(58.3 gf/cm2) 67326pa(68.7 gf/cm2) 10192pa(10.4g f/ cm2) 比較用肩帶 83986pa(85.7 gf/cm2) 60270pa(61.5 gf/cm2) 23716p_4.2g f/ cm2) 女性(真人)的情形 一般肩形狀的女性 使用本發明 的肩帶 29400pa(30.0 gf/cm2) 39200pa(40.0 gf/cm2) 9800pa(10.0gf/ cm2) 比較用肩帶 56840pa(58.0 gf/cm2) 34300pa(35.0 gf/cm2) 22540pa(23.0g f/ cm2) 聳肩形狀的女性 使用本發明 的肩帶 62230pa(63.5 gf/cm2) 54880pa(56.0 gf/ cm2) 7350pa(7.5gf/ cm2) 比較用肩帶 42336pa(43.2 gf/cm2) 68600pa(70.0 gf/ cm2) 26264pa^6.8g f/ cm2) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 注)所謂內側壓力,爲伸縮力比較弱的材質所製成的領域 20的壓力。 外側壓力,爲伸縮力比較強的材質所製而成的領域21之壓 力。 由表1的衣物壓的數據可知,一般的肩形狀(非聳肩) 的情形,不管假人穿用時或女性穿用時,以往的肩帶,加 _20_ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) A7 527168 _ _B7____ 五、發明說明(β ) 在幅寬方向的內側之壓力強’而比加在外側的壓力來得大 很多。若使用本發明的肩帶,加在幅寬方向外側的壓力雖 比內側的壓力大’但其差變小。亦即,一般的肩形時,在 肩帶的幅寬方向整體都有壓力,而可確認出能以更廣的面 貼合肩部,又由於稍外側(肩之滑落肩)的穿壓變大,可得 知兼具有肩帶不容易滑落的效果。 又聳肩的情形,以往的肩帶是外側要比內側的穿壓還 大,且相差的很大。可推定出由於肩形狀的不同導致外側 要比內側的穿壓還要大,而使用本發明的肩帶時,雖然內 側比外側的穿壓稍大,但相差極小。所以聳肩的狀況也是 在肩帶的幅寬方向整體都有壓力,而可確認出能以更廣的 面貼合肩部, 由以上可得知’無論是聳肩形、一般肩形,若使用本 發明肩帶,和使用以往的一般肩帶相比較,其加在肩上的 壓力差會變小,因此也理解到,可緩和加在任一側的強大 壓力,能使穿壓作更均一的分散,而能有效地防止肩部酸 痛。 接著針對具備本發明肩帶之具有罩杯的女性用衣物的 實施形態,邊引用圖面邊作說明,但此實施形態例並非用 來限定本發明的衣物。 圖7爲具備本發明肩帶之具有罩杯的女性用衣物之胸 罩的一例之立體圖。 圖7中’ 1是肩帶,2是比肩帶的長邊方向中心線(圖 未表示)更偏向於前中心側與後中心側的孔,30爲罩杯, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -----------ΦΜ-------- 訂--------線? (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 527168 A7 ______B7__ 五、發明說明() 31爲底布,32爲背布。肩帶1是使用實施例圖5與圖6中 說明的肩帶,肩帶1的前側端是安裝在胸罩的罩杯30的上 腋側,肩帶1的後側端則是安裝在比胸罩的背布32的前端 部更接近內側的上邊。 該胸罩,其肩帶1的孔2穿設側之領域係由比其他領 域的伸縮力更弱的材質所構成,而另一側則是用伸縮力較 強的材質所構成,且以肩帶1的孔2存在側成爲衣物的前 與後中心側的方式、亦即以肩帶1的長邊方向束緊力(伸縮 力)減弱側位在穿著者的頸側之方式來安裝肩帶,而可更加 減弱加在肩帶的寬方向力的分佈差,而使加在肩帶寬方向 的力分佈比更均等化,因而也不致使特別強的壓力僅集中 到一側,而能更有效地活用肩帶幅寬,因而達到減輕肩膀 酸痛的發生。 接著引用圖8圖9,來說明具備本發明的肩帶之具有 罩杯的女性用衣物之孕婦用胸罩。 圖8係具備本發明的肩帶之具有罩杯的女性用衣物的 孕婦用胸罩由前側看的部分立體圖,圖9是圖8孕婦用胸 罩的一部分由後側看的部分後視圖。 圖8、圖9中,1爲肩帶,2爲比肩帶的長邊方向中心 線(未圖示)還要偏向前中心側與後中心側的孔,30爲罩杯 ,31爲底布(此狀況下無法由表側看,只顯示裏側),33是 將非伸縮性的花邊(lace)構成的底布表側被覆之兼具裝飾與 補強用的底部表花邊布,32是背布,34爲背後的卡止部之 也稱作鉤眼之鉤35的後環部(eye),35爲用來飽止於後環 ____ rr____ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -------------------訂卜-------線φ. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 527168 _______ B7_____ 五、發明說明(/C ) 部34之鉤的爪部(hook)。生產前後女性的乳房都會漸漸膨 脹會變大,所以爲應付其變化特別在背後裡安裝比一般胸 罩之後環數更多之34a、34b、34c、34d之4段,使其可以 隨著胸圍尺寸自由調整。此外,在罩杯30裏側裡還設有不 含彈性紗之伸縮力較小的雙拉斜爾針織物所構成的內裏布 36,內裏布36,其A-B-C-D-E緣是縫合於胸罩的本體,其 上邊側緣之A-F-E線並未縫合於胸罩本體而是形成未固定 (free)緣,肩帶1,在表側係沿罩杯的J-K線縫接於罩杯30 ,肩帶1進一步向下延伸,該肩帶1向下延長部分係插入 內裏布36與罩杯30之間,且沿E-F-G-D-E線而僅縫合於 內裏布36。 孕婦用胸罩是這樣令肩帶延長,並將延長部直接縫在 內裏布36,藉此,由於能用肩帶36直接撐住內裏布36, 其容量變大,就算是變重的乳房也能牢牢地支撐住。但上 述圖示的孕婦用胸罩只是一例,並不僅限於這種構造。 該孕婦用胸罩,其肩帶1是採用圖5與圖6所說明的 肩帶。如上述般把肩帶1的一端安裝於內裏布36,而肩帶 1的後側端則安裝在比胸罩的背布32的前端部更接近內側 上邊處。 該孕婦用胸罩,藉由使肩帶1之穿孔2側的領域與其 他領域相比較由伸縮力比較弱的材質所構成,另一側由伸 縮力比較強的材質所製成,要將該肩帶安裝在衣物上時, 是以該肩帶1之孔2存在側成爲該衣物的前及後中心側之 方式,亦即以長邊方向的束緊力(伸縮力)變弱側位於穿著 —______Ί'____ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) --------------------1 訂----------線Φ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 527168 B7 ___一 五、發明說明( >丨) 者的頸側之方式,來安裝肩帶,能使肩帶的寬方向所施加 之力的分佈差更少,肩帶寬方向所施加的力分佈更爲均等 化,將不致有特別強的施力僅集中於一側的現象,如此一 來肩帶的幅寬便可有效的活用,因而達到有效減輕肩膀酸 痛的作用。具有該肩帶之孕婦用胸罩,係乳房脹大而體稹 變大之生產前後的女性用衣物,雖是乳房重量會加在肩帶 而易產生肩膀酸痛之衣物,但本發明的孕婦用胸罩,將可 有效地緩和肩膀酸痛,而能有效地減少懷孕婦女的痛苦° 圖10是具有本發明的肩帶之具有罩杯女性用衣物的連 身束衣之立體圖。 在圖10,1爲肩帶,2爲比肩帶的長邊方向中心線(未 圖示)還要偏向前中心側與後中心側的孔,40爲罩杯,41 爲胴部,42是胯部。肩帶1是採用實施例圖5與圖6說明 過的肩帶,肩帶1的前側端是安裝在連身束衣的罩杯40的 上腋側,肩帶1的後側端是安裝在連身束衣胴部41的後側 上邊。 該連身束衣,藉由使肩帶1之穿孔2側的領域與其他 領域相比較由伸縮力比較弱的材質所構成,另一側由伸縮 力比較強的材質所製成,要將該肩帶安裝在衣物上時,是 以該肩帶1之孔2存在側成爲該衣物的前及後中心側之方 式’亦即以長邊方向的束緊力(伸縮力)變弱側位於穿著者 的頸側之方式,來安裝肩帶,能使肩帶的寬方向所施加之 力的分佈差更少,肩帶寬方向所施加的力分佈更爲均等化 ’將不致有特別強的施力僅集中於一側的現象,如此一來 ---— _?-4 —---- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) c請先閱讀背面之注意事項矜填寫本頁)527168 A7 ------ B7____ V. Description of the invention (&) [Implementation mode of the invention] The following 'in order to make the present invention easier to understand, it is aimed at a few representative clothing shoulder straps and the shoulders provided by the present invention. The belt with a cup for women's clothing will be described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the illustrated form. A general shoulder strap is one that is stretchable at least in the longitudinal direction. The shoulder strap material used in the present invention may be made of various materials that are stretchable in at least the longitudinal direction. Although not particularly limited, a knitted fabric or a woven fabric composed of non-elastic fiber yarns such as nylon, polyester, rayon, and cotton, and elastic fiber threads such as polyurethane fibers is generally used. Although not particularly limited, the present invention is preferably a woven fabric using Russell weaving, which not only maintains the strength of the shoulder strap, but also makes it easier to form holes. FIG. 1 shows a partial plan view of an embodiment of a shoulder strap of the present invention. In Fig. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a shoulder strap for clothes according to the present invention, which is stretchable in the longitudinal direction. The shoulder strap is provided with a plurality of holes 2, 2, 2 ... along the long side. The position of the centerline 3 in the longitudinal direction of each hole is more to the side than the centerline 5 in the longitudinal direction of the shoulder strap (in this case, it is to the left of the centerline 5 in the longitudinal direction of the shoulder strap). In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the position of the center line 3 in the longitudinal direction of each hole is more to the side than the center line 5 in the longitudinal direction of the shoulder strap (the situation in this figure is more than the center line 5 in the longitudinal direction of the shoulder strap). Left side), and the hole is more to the left than the centerline 5 of the long side of the shoulder strap. As shown in FIG. 1, the hole as a whole is more inclined to one side than the centerline 5 of the long side of the shoulder strap, that is, the periphery of the hole is more to the left or right than the centerline 5 of the long side of the shoulder strap. Examples of preferred embodiments. However, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, another embodiment of the shoulder strap of the present invention __ r ___ — This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) II 丨 — — — — — — — — — — — — — III — «— — — — — — I— (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 527168 A7 --___ Β7 ___ 5. What is the description of the invention (Ί)? L "The so-called" L longitudinal centerline "is still the above definition without any change" and represents the line passing through the center of the width of the hole along the longitudinal direction of the shoulder strap. The so-called "center line in the longitudinal direction of the hole" can be understood from the one-point chain line shown by the symbol 5 in Fig. 1, which represents the line passing through the center A of the shoulder width a along the long side direction of the shoulder belt. Incidentally, in the present invention, when referring to the width of the hole provided in the shoulder strap or the length of the hole in the long side direction, as long as it is not an up and down asymmetric hole and / or a left and right asymmetric hole, that is, If it is not an asymmetric shape, the length of the shoulder width direction line passing through the center of the long side of the hole in the centerline 3 is called the width of the shoulder. The length is called the hole length. As shown in the holes in Figures 1 and 2, the so-called hole width refers to the length of the line or line 4 and the hole length refers to the straight line length of 3. 3 and 4 are top views of the hole 2 showing a shape different from the hole shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 and opened in the shoulder hole 2. Hole 2 in FIG. 3 is an example of a hole with left and right asymmetric shapes. The width of the hole is measured from the edge 6 on the upper side of the hole at intervals of 1 mm p (= 1 mm). c, d, e, f, g, take the average 値 ([a + b + c + d + e + f + g] / 7 in this example) as the hole width. In this hole example, the length of the hole is represented by the direction of the arrow a; the symbol 7 in FIG. 3 represents the lower side edge of the hole. The A direction is the long side of the shoulder strap. For another example, the hole 2 shown in FIG. 4 is a vertically asymmetric hole. The length of the hole is measured from the left edge 8 of the hole at intervals of 1 mm q (= 1 mm). Length A, B, C, D, E, and take the average 値 ([A + B + C + D + E] / 5 in this example) as the hole length. In this example, the width of the hole is a. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ------------— (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again.) 527168 A7 _____B7________ V. Description of the invention) The direction represents; the symbol 9 in Figure 4 represents the edge of the lower side of the hole. In this example of the hole, the direction along the left edge 8 and 9 of the hole is the long side of the shoulder strap. The various matters described above can be applied to other embodiments. The shoulder strap of the present invention exists in the interval between a plurality of holes in the long side direction (symbol 10 in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, that is, the interval between the holes. The interval is preferably 1 ~ 4cm. If the distance between the holes is too narrow, it is difficult to ensure the practical strength of the shoulder strap, or the tightening force on the side where the holes exist will become too weak and lose its meaning; If the distance between the holes 10 is too wide, the function of reducing the tightening force of the shoulder strap on the hole-existing side tends to be insufficient. Although not particularly limited, the hole width is preferably 1/3 to 1 mm of the shoulder width, and more preferably 1/3 to 2 mm of the shoulder width. If the hole width is too large, not only the shoulder strap tends to reduce its strength, it will reduce its function and cause uneven pressure distribution when worn. If the hole width is too small, the function of reducing the stretchability of the shoulder strap becomes low. As a result, the function of reducing the uneven pressure distribution in the direction of the shoulder width tends to decrease when worn. Although not particularly limited, the hole length is preferably 2 to 20 mm. If the hole length is too short, the function of reducing the tightening force of the shoulder strap on the hole-existing side tends to be insufficient, and as a result, its function of reducing uneven pressure distribution in the shoulder width direction tends to decrease. If the length of the hole is too long, there is a tendency to reduce the strength of the shoulder strap '. As a result, the function of reducing the uneven pressure distribution in the direction of the shoulder width tends to decrease when worn. The shape of the hole 'can be any shape as long as it can achieve the purpose of the invention, such as triangle, square, polygon more than pentagon, rectangle, and circle ________ 11___ This paper is applicable to China @standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 χ 297 public love) ------------------- Order ------- line t (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 527168 A7 B7 Five 1. Description of the invention (1) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page), oval, semicircle, semiellipse (ellipse roughly cut in half), convex lens cross-section shape, chord shape, rhombus shape, star, flower At least one side of the, heart, and polygon is a shape formed by a curved shape (including a circular arc shape), a footprint shape of each animal, an irregular amoeba shape, and the like, and are not particularly limited. The shoulder width of the present invention varies depending on the breast size of the user. Although it cannot be specified, it is preferably in the range of 10 ~ 30mm, especially about 13 ~ 16mm. If the shoulder width is too small, The function of dispersing the pressure exerted on the shoulders in a wide direction and pressurizing in a plane shape tends to decrease, and the function of preventing shoulder aches cannot be fully exerted. If the bandwidth is too large, the function of spreading the pressure on the shoulders in the wide direction will be reduced. The shoulder strap is not a straight belt. When the width of the shoulder strap changes along the length of the strap, or if the width of the shoulder strap changes along the length of the shoulder strap, the shoulder strap is tied to the shoulder strap. The width is measured at every 1 cm interval in the longitudinal direction, and the average width is taken as the bandwidth. The various explanations described above regarding the interval, the hole width, the hole length, and the shoulder width of the plurality of holes in the longitudinal direction can be applied to other embodiments. The shoulder strap obtained above is generally such that the side of the hole 2 of the shoulder strap becomes the front and back center side of the clothing, that is, the side where the tightening force (stretching force) in the long side becomes weaker is located on the wearer's side. The neck side is used to attach the shoulder strap, so that the pressure distribution in the wide direction of the shoulder strap in the wearing state is less than that of the conventional shoulder strap without perforation, and the wearing state is added to the shoulder width direction. The pressure on the shoulders of the neck is slightly reduced, and the pressure on the outside shoulders is slightly increased. Since it can be maintained to be slightly stronger on the outside, it can be used to prevent the shoulder strap from slipping __1? —__ __ This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 527168 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1), ellipse, semicircle, semiellipse (ellipse is roughly cut in half), convex lens cross section shape, chord shape, At least one side of the rhombus shape, star, flower, heart, and polygon is a shape formed by a curved shape (including a circular arc shape), a footprint shape of each animal, an irregular amoeba shape, and the like, and are not particularly limited. The shoulder width of the present invention varies depending on the breast size of the user. Although it cannot be specified, it is preferably in the range of 10 ~ 30mm, especially about 13 ~ 16mm. If the shoulder width is too small, The function of dispersing the pressure exerted on the shoulders in a wide direction and pressurizing in a plane shape tends to decrease, and the function of preventing shoulder aches cannot be fully exerted. If the bandwidth is too large, the function of spreading the pressure on the shoulders in the wide direction will be reduced. The shoulder strap is not a straight belt. When the width of the shoulder strap changes along the length of the strap, or if the width of the shoulder strap changes along the length of the shoulder strap, the shoulder strap is tied to the shoulder strap. The width is measured at every 1 cm interval in the longitudinal direction, and the average width is taken as the bandwidth. The various explanations described above regarding the interval, the hole width, the hole length, and the shoulder width of the plurality of holes in the longitudinal direction can be applied to other embodiments. The shoulder strap obtained above is generally such that the side of the hole 2 of the shoulder strap becomes the front and back center side of the clothing, that is, the side where the tightening force (stretching force) in the long side becomes weaker is located on the wearer's side. The neck side is used to attach the shoulder strap, so that the pressure distribution in the wide direction of the shoulder strap in the wearing state is less than that of the conventional shoulder strap without perforation, and the wearing state is added to the shoulder width direction. The pressure on the neck and shoulders is slightly reduced, which increases the pressure on the outer shoulders. Since it can be maintained to be slightly stronger on the outer side, it can play a role in preventing the shoulder strap from slipping _____12 This paper size applies Chinese national standards (CNS ) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) · 07168 I. Function of invention description (, °). FIG. 5 shows a partial plan view of another embodiment of the shoulder strap of the present invention. This type of shoulder strap 'the long side of the shoulder strap is made of a material with a weaker tightening force' and the other side is made of a material with a stronger tightening force 'in The area where the tightening force is weak is the existence side of the centerline position of the long side of the hole. The shoulder strap 1 shown in FIG. 5 has the same stretchability as the shoulder strap 1 described above with reference to FIG. 1 and the like. A plurality of holes 2, 2 ... are provided on the long side of the shoulder strap. The position of the center line 3 in the longitudinal direction of each hole is more to the side than the center line 5 in the longitudinal direction of the shoulder strap (in this figure, it is more to the left than the center line 5 in the longitudinal direction of the shoulder strap). The embodiment shown in FIG. 5 is the same as the shoulder strap described with reference to FIG. 1 and the like. The position of the centerline 3 in the longitudinal direction of each hole is more to the side than the centerline 5 in the longitudinal direction of the shoulder belt. As a whole, the centerline 5 in the longitudinal direction of the shoulder strap is more to the left. However, the difference between this shoulder strap and that shown in FIG. 1 is that the area 20 where the center line of the long side direction of the holes 2, 2, 2 ... of the shoulder strap has a side (long side side) is weak in stretching force. The material 21 on the other side is made of a material with relatively strong elasticity. 22 is the realm of field 20 made of a material with relatively low elasticity and area 21 made of a material with relatively large elasticity. In this way, the perforated side is made of a material with weaker stretchability compared to other areas, and the other side is made of a material with stronger stretchable force. When the shoulder strap is attached to clothing, Generally, the way that the hole 2 of the shoulder strap becomes the front and back center side of the clothing, that is, long (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 527168 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Λ) The tightening force (stretching force) in the side direction is weakened and the side is on the wearer's neck side to install the shoulder strap. It can make the distribution of the force applied in the width direction of the shoulder strap less, and the force applied in the width direction of the shoulder band can be more equalized. It will not cause a particularly strong force to be concentrated on only one side. The width of the belt can be effectively used, so it can effectively reduce the sore shoulders. In the above-mentioned shape of the shoulder strap, the ratio of the width Wa of the field 20 made of a material having a relatively small elasticity to the width Wb of the field 21 made of a material having a relatively large elasticity is preferably Wa: Wb = 1 : 1 ~ 5, more preferably Wa: Wb = l: 1.5 ~ 2.5, and the implementation of the female figure 5 is extravagant! 1 is Wa: Wb = l: 2. If the wide Wa of the area 20 made of a material with relatively weak elasticity is too small compared to the width 21 of the area 21 made of a material with relatively strong elasticity, the 20 area made of a material with relatively weak elasticity will be small. Loses its meaning, that is, the distribution of the force applied in the wide direction when the shoulder strap is worn is less, the force distribution applied in the width direction of the shoulder is more equalized, and no particularly strong force is concentrated on only one The side phenomenon, so that the width of the shoulder strap can be effectively used, so the effect of effectively reducing shoulder soreness cannot be fully exerted, but it tends to decrease. If the width Wa of the area 20 made of a material with relatively weak elasticity is too large compared to the width Wb of the area 21 made of a material with relatively strong elasticity, the shoulder belt prevents the clothes from slipping, etc., and keeps the clothes at a predetermined position The tendency of the original function of the strap to prevent deformation, etc., will be reduced. Among shoulder straps with different tightening forces in the wide direction, the stretch ratio of the material with weaker stretch force and the material with stronger stretch force is preferably the former: the latter = 1: 1 ~ 5 range, better is the former --------------------- Order ---------- line · (Please read first Note on the back page, please fill in this page again} This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A7 527168 B7____ 5. Description of the invention (\ >): The latter = 1: 2 · 5 ~ 3.5 If the stretching force of a material with a relatively strong stretching force is too large compared to the tightening force of a material with a weaker stretching force, the pressure distribution in the direction of the shoulder width should be distributed when wearing the clothes equipped with the shoulder strap of the present invention. The function of reducing unevenness will be reduced, and the pressure exerted by materials with strong elasticity will increase. The specific tightening force will vary depending on the type of clothing, the thickness of the shoulder strap, the size of the user's breast, or the elasticity. The ratio of the width Wa of the area 20 made of a weak material to the width 21 of the collar 21 made of a material with a relatively strong elasticity varies, and other factors, Difficult to set, but it is best to make the stretching force of 200mN ~ 600mN made of the material with weaker stretching force, and the stretching force of 500mN ~ 1000mN made of the material with stronger stretching force. Tightening force of materials with relatively weak force < Tightening force of materials with relatively strong retracting force. If the retracting force of a material with relatively weak retracting force is too small or too large, it will lose its existence significance. In the case of shoulder straps, the function of reducing uneven pressure distribution in the shoulder width direction will be reduced. On the other hand, if the stretch force of the material with a relatively strong stretch force is too small, the shoulder strap prevents the clothes from slipping, etc., to keep the clothes at a predetermined level The original function of the shoulder strap, such as position, deformation prevention, etc., tends to decrease. Also, the shoulder strap tends to slip off the shoulder. If the material with a relatively strong stretching force has too large stretching force, the material with a strong stretching force is added. The pressure will increase, and the shoulder pain prevention function will be reduced. In this way, the long side direction of the shoulder strap is made of a material with weaker stretching force and the other side is made of a material with stronger stretching force. There is no special limitation on the method for imparting the difference in strength between the expansion and contraction. Generally, the following paper sizes are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page ) Thread 527168 A7 V. Description of the invention (J) Method (1) Without changing the thickness of the elastic yarn used, the difference in elasticity of the material is made by using the difference in the density of the elastic yarn, so it is compared with the tightening force Compared with weak materials, you only need to increase the use density of elastic yarns with strong elasticity. (2) Do not change the density of the number of elastic yarns used, only change the thickness of the elastic yarns. Compared with the elastic yarn of the material, the method of increasing the thickness of the elastic yarn of the material with stronger elasticity. (3) Change both the count density of the elastic yarn and the thickness of the elastic yarn to form an area made of a material with a weak tightening force and an area made of a material with a strong tightening force. (4) Methods such as changing the knitting structure or woven structure to form a field made of a material with a weaker tightening force and a field made of a material with a stronger tightening force. Although the shoulder strap of the present invention can adopt these methods, when the shoulder strap is placed on a flat surface, in order to minimize the bending of the shoulder strap that should have been formed into a straight strap, it is easier to obtain a straight strap. The method is the best. Although there are no special regulations, the parts with a weaker tightening force (a) and the stronger tightening force (b) do not use (a) and (b) individually to form a band, and then wait for The edges in the longitudinal direction are joined side by side. Usually, the strength of the tightening force is given by the above method, and the parts (a) and (b) are knitted or woven at the same time to form a band. . To determine the tightening force, the following tensile test is performed. A test piece having a width of 1.0 cm and a length of 16.0 cm was prepared so that the warp direction (Wale direction) of the material became the longitudinal direction of the test piece, and the upper ends in the longitudinal direction were clamped by chucks. The upper part is 2.5cm in length, the lower part is 3.5cm, and the interval is 10.0cm, and it is installed on a universal tensile testing machine ((share) Toyo Bodwin UTM-4-100 [U-555]) The test piece was stretched to a rate of 80% at a speed of 30 ± 2 cm / minute. Applied to the test piece when the elongation is recorded at 30% (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) · This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 527168 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Ά), take it as the tensile force (unit mN), then remove the stress on the test piece stretched to 80% elongation, shrink the test piece, and return the stress to 30% elongation. As the tightening force (in mN). The tensile tester was set to automatically record the 得出, and the tensile force and tightening force were obtained by using these data to obtain the average 値 of the two test pieces. This so-called elongation (%) refers to the length of the material in the stretching direction in the stretched state as d, and the original length (or chuck interval) of the sample before stretching is e, as shown below. Elongation (%) = [(d-e) / e] X100 If a test piece of a predetermined length cannot be obtained, a shorter sample must be used. When a predetermined width (1.0 cm) test piece cannot be obtained, a relatively narrow sample must be used. At this time, when the width of the test piece before stretching is W (unit cm), the width is shorter than 1.0 cm. Therefore, the tensile force and the tightening force are multiplied by 1.0 / W times the tensile force and the tightening force obtained by the tensile testing machine. In addition, if the test piece can only be smaller than the predetermined size, the larger the better, the better. Next, Fig. 6 shows a partial plan view of another embodiment of the shoulder strap of the present invention. In this form of shoulder strap, one area of the long side of the shoulder belt is made of a material with weaker tightening force, and the other side of the belt is made of a material with stronger elasticity, and has a weaker elasticity. The existence side of the centerline position of the long side of the hole. That is, the shape is substantially the same as that shown in Fig. 5, but the shape of the hole and the lines on both sides of the long side of the shoulder strap form a number of curved lines to make it more beautiful. The shoulder strap shown in FIG. 6 is stretchable in the longitudinal direction of the shoulder strap. _ 17 Paper size ^ Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) ------------------ It --------- ( Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) A7 527168 ____B7_ 5. Description of the invention (& please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) There are several holes in the long side of this shoulder strap 2. 2, 2 ..., the shape of each hole is the left and right asymmetric hole illustrated in Figure 3. Each hole is as illustrated in Figure 5. The hole as a whole is more to the left than the centerline 5 of the long side of the shoulder strap, and this shoulder strap The holes 20, 2, 2 ... on the side of the existence area 20 (long side direction side) are made of a material with relatively weak elasticity, and the area 21 on the other side is made of a material with relatively strong elasticity . 22 is the realm of domain 20 made of a material with relatively weak telescopic force and domain 21 made of a material with relatively strong telescopic force on the other side. The width of field 20 is designed to be slightly shorter than 1/2 of the shoulder bandwidth. Although not specified, the shoulder strap of this embodiment is not a straight belt shape. Because the lines of the side edges 25 and 26 of the long side direction of the shoulder strap are curved, if the width of the shoulder strap is wide There is a change in thickness or a shoulder strap with a convex and concave edge. As before, the width of each position is measured at intervals of 1 cm in the length direction of the shoulder strap. The average width is taken as the width and the width is 17 mm. However, the width of the shoulder strap is not limited by the above-mentioned measurement method. The width Wa (8mm) of the field 20 made of a material with weaker stretchability measured by the same method and the one with a stronger stretchability is determined by the same method. The ratio of the width Wb (9mm) of the field 21 made of the material is Wa: Wb = about 1: 1.1. The tightening force in the long side direction of the material of the field 20 made of a material with a weaker stretching force is 343 mN, and the tightening force in the long side direction of the field 21 made of a material with a higher stretching force is 833 mN. The shoulder strap is made of 71% by weight of nylon fiber and 5% by weight of polyurethane fiber. The material with strong elasticity and material with weak elasticity is made of 78dtex wool nylon yarn of nylon multi-fiber yarn, and wool of llOdtex. Nylon yarn, lldtex nylon yarn, llodex wool nylon two-strand twisted yarn, and elastic yarn of 940dtex polyurethane fiber ----------- LS___________ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( (210 X 297 mm) A7 527168 ______B7__ 5. Description of the invention (4) Yarns made of two covering yarns covered with 155dtex wool nylon yarn on the yarn; used for materials with weaker tightening force 7 elastic yarns are inserted in the width Wa (8mm), and 21 elastic yarns are used in the material with a strong tightening force. The width of hole 2 was measured according to the method described in FIG. 3, and the result was about 2.9 mm, the length of 孑 L 2 was 6 mm, and the interval 10 between each 孑 L was 3.7 cm. This shoulder strap is compared with the shoulder strap for comparison (same size and shape as the above shoulder strap, using the same raw material yarn, no hole 2 is formed, and the entire shoulder strap is made of this relatively stretchable material, using the same pull diagonal knit The shoulder strap used in the past) is installed in a D75 cup with a 3/4 cup size as shown in Figure 7 (JIS specified bra size, 75 is the lower bust size, D is the cup capacity), so that it has a general shoulder shape ( Not a shrug shape, but a shoulder shape with a slight downward slope from the neck to the shoulders) The female dummy with a breast size of D75 cup is worn by 3 women of approximately the same shape and put pressure on their shoulders The sensor (contact pressure measuring device "air bag type" manufactured by AMI Technology Co., Ltd.) measures the pressure distribution in the width direction. Three women with a breast size equivalent to the D75 cup also wore ancestral bras at the same time, and also measured the width of the pressure part in the width direction. The results are shown in Table 1. Women's measurements in Table 11 These are the average mean of these 3 women. The measurement by the above pressure sensor is to install a pressure-sensing terminal (air bag) with a width of 2mm and a length of 28mm on the inner side of the shoulder strap. The neck side is worn) and the outer side (farther away from the wearer's neck) respectively, and the longitudinal direction of the pressure-sensing terminal is installed along the long side of the shoulder strap.一 —_____ 12_ 一 —__ I Paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) " " ------------------- " -Order -------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) A7 527168 B7 V. Description of the invention (ΐΊ) Inside pressure Outside pressure Inside and outside pressure difference (Absolute 値) Dummy (General In the case of a shoulder shape, use the shoulder strap of the present invention 57134pa (58.3 gf / cm2) 67326pa (68.7 gf / cm2) 10192pa (10.4gf / cm2) Comparative shoulder strap 83986pa (85.7 gf / cm2) 60270pa (61.5 gf / cm2) 23716p_4.2g f / cm2) In the case of a female (real person) A woman with a general shoulder shape uses the shoulder strap of the present invention 29400pa (30.0 gf / cm2) 39200pa (40.0 gf / cm2) 9800pa (10.0gf / cm2) Comparative shoulder strap 56840pa (58.0 gf / cm2) 34300pa (35.0 gf / cm2) 22540pa (23.0gf / cm2) Shrugged women use the shoulder strap of the present invention 62230pa (63.5 gf / cm2) 54880pa (56.0 gf / cm2) 7350pa (7.5gf / cm2 ) Comparison shoulder strap 42336pa (43.2 gf / cm2) 68600pa (70.0 gf / cm2) 26264pa ^ 6.8gf / cm2) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Note) The so-called inner pressure is FIELD reduced pressure relatively weak material 20 is made of. The outer pressure is the pressure of the area 21 made of a material with relatively strong telescopic force. From the clothing pressure data in Table 1, it can be seen that the general shoulder shape (not shrugging), regardless of whether the dummy is worn or worn by the female, the previous shoulder strap plus _20_ This paper standard applies to Chinese national standards (CNS ) A4 size (210 χ 297 mm) A7 527168 _ _B7____ 5. Description of the invention (β) The pressure on the inner side in the width direction is stronger than the pressure on the outer side. With the shoulder strap of the present invention, although the pressure applied to the outer side in the width direction is greater than the pressure applied to the inner side, the difference becomes smaller. That is, in the general shoulder shape, there is pressure in the width direction of the shoulder strap as a whole, and it can be confirmed that the shoulder can be fitted with a wider surface, and the pressure on the outer side (the shoulder slips off the shoulder) changes. It can be seen that it has the effect that the shoulder strap does not slip easily. In the case of shrugging, the conventional shoulder strap has a greater pressure on the outside than the inside, and the difference is very large. It can be presumed that the outside pressure is greater than the inside pressure due to the difference in the shape of the shoulder. When the shoulder strap of the present invention is used, although the inside pressure is slightly greater than the outside pressure, the difference is extremely small. Therefore, the condition of shrugging is also under pressure in the width direction of the shoulder strap as a whole, and it can be confirmed that the shoulder can be fitted with a wider surface. From the above, it can be known that 'whether it is a shrug or a general shoulder shape, if you use this Compared with the conventional shoulder strap, the pressure difference on the shoulder will be smaller compared to the conventional shoulder strap. Therefore, it is also understood that the strong pressure on either side can be eased and the penetration pressure can be more uniformly dispersed. , And can effectively prevent shoulder pain. Next, an embodiment of women's clothing with a cup provided with a shoulder strap of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, but this embodiment is not intended to limit the clothes of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a perspective view of an example of a brassiere for women's clothing having a cup provided with a shoulder strap of the present invention. In Figure 7, '1 is a shoulder strap, and 2 is a hole that is more inclined to the front center side and the rear center side than the centerline of the long side of the shoulder belt (not shown in the figure), 30 is a cup, and this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS ) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ----------- ΦΜ -------- order -------- line? (Please read the precautions on the back before (Fill in this page) 527168 A7 ______B7__ 5. Description of the invention () 31 is the base fabric and 32 is the back fabric. The shoulder strap 1 is the shoulder strap described in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 in the embodiment. The front end of the shoulder strap 1 is the upper armpit side of the cup 30 attached to the bra, and the rear end of the shoulder strap 1 is attached to the bra. The front end portion of the back cloth 32 is closer to the upper side of the inner side. The area on the side where the hole 2 of the shoulder strap 1 of the brassiere is made is made of a material with weaker stretching force than other areas, and the other side is made of a material with stronger stretching force, and the shoulder strap 1 The hole 2 has a side that becomes the front and back center side of the garment, that is, the shoulder strap 1 is installed in such a manner that the tightening force (stretching force) in the longitudinal direction of the shoulder strap 1 weakens the side position on the wearer's neck side, and It can further reduce the distribution of force in the wide direction of the shoulder belt, and make the force distribution ratio in the direction of the shoulder width more equal, so that it does not cause particularly strong pressure to be concentrated on only one side, and can be used more effectively. The shoulder straps are wide, thus reducing the occurrence of shoulder soreness. 8 to 9, a bra for pregnant women including a cup with women's clothing provided with a shoulder strap of the present invention will be described. Fig. 8 is a partial perspective view of a bra for pregnant women provided with a cup with a shoulder strap according to the present invention, viewed from the front side, and Fig. 9 is a partial rear view of a part of the bra for pregnant women seen from the rear side. In Figures 8 and 9, 1 is the shoulder strap, 2 is the hole that is more forward than the centerline (not shown) in the longitudinal direction of the shoulder strap, and 30 is the cup and 31 is the base cloth (this Under the condition, it ca n’t be seen from the front side, only the back side is displayed.) 33 is a bottom surface lace cloth that covers the front side of a non-stretchable lace and has both decoration and reinforcement. 32 is the back cloth and 34 is the back. The locking part of the rear part (eye) of the hook 35, which is also called the hook-and-eye hook 35, is used to stop at the rear ring ____ rr____ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297) (Li) ------------------- Ordering ------- Line φ. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) A7 527168 _______ B7_____ 5. The hook of the invention description (/ C) 34. Before and after delivery, women's breasts will gradually expand and become larger. Therefore, in order to cope with the changes, four rings of 34a, 34b, 34c, and 34d are installed in the back more than ordinary bras. Adjustment. In addition, the inner side of the cup 30 is also provided with an inner lining 36 and an inner lining 36 composed of a double-pull diagonal knitted fabric without elastic yarn, and the ABCDE edge is sewn to the body of the bra, and the upper side The AFE line of the edge is not stitched to the bra body but forms a free edge. The shoulder strap 1 is sewn to the cup 30 along the JK line of the cup on the front side. The shoulder strap 1 further extends downward. The shoulder strap 1 The downward extension is inserted between the inner lining 36 and the cup 30, and is sutured only to the inner lining 36 along the EFGDE line. The bra for pregnant women is such that the shoulder strap is extended, and the extension is sewn directly to the inner lining 36. As a result, since the inner lining 36 can be directly supported by the shoulder strap 36, its capacity becomes larger, even if the breast becomes heavier Hold firmly. However, the above-mentioned bra for pregnant women is only an example and is not limited to this structure. In this bra for pregnant women, the shoulder strap 1 is the shoulder strap described with reference to Figs. 5 and 6. As described above, one end of the shoulder strap 1 is attached to the inner lining 36, and the rear end of the shoulder strap 1 is attached closer to the upper side than the front end of the back cloth 32 of the brassiere. The bra for pregnant women is made of a material with weaker stretchability compared with other areas, and the other side is made of a material with stronger stretchability. When the belt is installed on the clothing, the side in which the hole 2 of the shoulder strap 1 exists becomes the front and rear center side of the clothing, that is, the side with the weakening force (stretching force) in the long direction is located on the wear- ______ Ί '____ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 χ 297 mm) -------------------- 1 Order ------ ---- Line Φ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) A7 527168 B7 ___15. Inventor's neck side method to install the shoulder strap, can make the shoulder strap The distribution of the force applied in the width direction is less, and the distribution of the force applied in the shoulder width direction is more uniform, so that there is no particularly strong application of the force concentrated on only one side. As a result, the width of the shoulder belt It can be effectively used, thus achieving the effect of effectively reducing shoulder pain. The bra for pregnant women having the shoulder strap is a piece of clothing for women before and after the production where the breasts are swollen and the body size is enlarged. Although the breast weight is added to the shoulder strap, it is easy to cause shoulder pain, but the bra for pregnant women of the present invention It can effectively alleviate sore shoulders, and can effectively reduce the pain of pregnant women. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a bodysuit with a cup and female clothing having a shoulder strap of the present invention. In FIG. 10, 1 is a shoulder strap, and 2 is a hole that is more forward and rear than the centerline (not shown) in the longitudinal direction of the shoulder strap. 40 is a cup, 41 is a crotch, and 42 is a crotch. . The shoulder strap 1 is the shoulder strap described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6 in the embodiment. The front end of the shoulder strap 1 is mounted on the upper armpit side of the cup 40 of the bodysuit, and the rear end of the shoulder strap 1 is mounted on the coupling. The upper side of the rear side of the trunk portion 41. The one-piece corset is made of a material with weaker stretchability compared to other areas of the perforated 2 side of the shoulder strap 1, and the other side is made of a stronger stretchable material. When the shoulder strap is mounted on the garment, the side where the hole 2 of the shoulder strap 1 exists becomes the front and back center side of the garment, that is, the side with the tightening force (stretching force) weakening in the long direction is located on the garment. The method of installing the shoulder strap on the neck side of the user can make the difference of the force distribution in the width direction of the shoulder strap less, and the force distribution in the width direction of the shoulder band is more equalized. No particularly strong force will be applied. The phenomenon is only focused on one side, so that ----- _?-4 ------ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) c Please read the note on the back first Matters: fill in this page)

MaJ· 527168 A7 ---------B7______ 五、發明說明(/) 肩帶的幅寬便可有效的活用,因而達到有效減輕肩膀酸痛 的作用。 以上’作爲本發明的具備肩帶之具有罩杯女性用衣物 ’雖舉例說明了胸罩和連身束衣的實施形態,但也能有效 地適用於例如連身胸罩、泳衣、緊身衣、胸罩長襯裙等具 備有胸罩的內衣類或泳衣等衣物。上述實施的形態例所用 肩帶,雖提及圖5圖6所示的肩帶,但也能採用圖1、圖2 等本發明的肩帶等,只要是本發明肩帶都可適用。 〔發明之效果〕 (1) 本發明的衣物用肩帶,在長邊方向具有伸縮性,在 長邊方向設有複數個孔,各孔的長邊方向中心位置都比肩 帶的長邊方向之中心線還要偏向一側,以該肩帶之孔存在 側成爲該衣物的前及後中心側之方式,亦即以長邊方向的 束緊力(伸縮力)變弱側位於穿著者的頸側之方式,來安裝 肩帶,藉此,能使肩帶的寬方向所施加之力的分佈差更少 ,肩帶寬方向所施加的力分佈更爲均等化,將不致有特別 強的施力僅集中於一側的現象,如此一來肩帶的幅寬便可 有效的活用,因而達到有效減輕肩膀酸痛的作用。 (2) 本發明的衣物用肩帶,較佳爲各孔整體都比肩帶的 長邊方向中心線偏向一側,藉此,能使肩帶寬方向所施加 的力分佈更易均等化,而能更有效的緩和肩膀酸痛之產生 〇 (3) 本發明的衣物用肩帶,較佳爲存在於長邊方向的複 數個各孔間之間隔爲1〜4cm,藉此,可保持肩帶之實用上 _____21___ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ------------0W-------ι^ί------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 527168 B7 五、發明說明(β ) 的強度,能使肩帶的寬方向所施加之力的分佈差更少,肩 帶寬方向所施加的力分佈更爲均等化,而能更有效的緩和 肩膀酸痛之產生。 (4) 本發明的衣物用肩帶,較佳爲孔寬爲肩帶寬度的 1/3〜1mm,藉此,可保持肩帶之實用上的強度,能使肩帶 的寬方向所施加之力的分佈差更少,肩帶寬方向所施加的 力分佈更爲均等化,而能更有效的緩和肩膀酸痛之產生。 (5) 本發明的衣物用肩帶,較佳爲孔寬度爲肩帶寬的 1/3〜2mm,藉此,可保持肩帶之實用上的強度,能使肩帶 的寬方向所施加之力的分佈差更少,肩帶寬方向所施加的 力分佈更爲均等化,而能更有效的緩和肩膀酸痛之產生。 (6) 本發明的衣物用肩帶,孔長較佳爲2〜20mm,,藉此 ,可保持肩帶之實用上的強度,能使肩帶的寬方向所施加 之力的分佈差更少,肩帶寬方向所施加的力分佈更爲均等 化,而能更有效的緩和肩膀酸痛之產生。 (7) 本發明的衣物用肩帶,較佳爲肩帶長邊方向側的領 域由伸縮力比較弱的材質所構成,另一側的領域由伸縮力 比較強的材質所製成’該伸縮力比較弱的領域是設在孔長 邊方向中心線的存在側’藉此’可使肩帶的寬方向所施加 之力的分佈差更少’肩帶寬方向所施加的力分佈更爲均等 化,將不致有特別強的施力僅集中於一側的現象’如此一 來肩帶的幅寬便可有效的活用,因而達到有效減輕肩膀酸 痛的作用。 (8) 本發明的衣物用肩帶,較佳爲肩伸縮力較弱的材料 ------------------- 訂 -------線· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 527168 ---------_— 五、發明說明(叶) 製成之領域寬Wa、伸縮力比較強的材料所製成之領域寬 Wb的比率Wa ·· Wb=1 :1〜5,藉此,肩帶之衣物 滑落等、將衣物保持在既定位置、防止變形等等之肩帶原 有功gb不成降低,遗使肩帶的寬方向所施加之力的分佈差 更少,肩帶寬方向所施加的力分佈更爲均等化,而能更有 效的緩和肩膀酸痛之產生。 (9)本發明的衣物用肩帶,較佳爲伸縮力較弱的材料所 製成之領域寬Wa和伸縮力比較強的材料所製成之領域寬 Wb的比率Wa : Wb = 1 : 1.5〜2_5,藉此,肩帶之防 止衣物滑落等、將衣物保持在既定位置、防止變形等等之 肩帶原有功能不致降低,能使肩帶的寬方向所施加之力的 分佈差更少,肩帶寬方向所施加的力分佈更爲均等化,而 能更有效的緩和肩膀酸痛之產生。 (1〇)本發明的衣物用肩帶,較佳爲肩帶寬爲10〜30mm ’藉此,可有效地緩和肩膀酸痛的產生。若肩帶寬過小, 使加在肩上的壓力往寬方向分散而呈面狀加壓的功能有降 低的傾向,將無法充分發揮其肩酸痛防止功能。若帶寬過 大,會減低使加在肩上的壓力分散於寬方向的功能。依照 上述範圍所規定之肩帶寬度,不致產生這種問題,能有效 地發揮本發明的功能。 (11)本發明的衣物用肩帶,較佳爲肩帶寬爲13〜16mm ’藉此,可減少肩帶寬過窄與過寬所產生的不協調感,該 肩帶寬可效率良好地發揮本發明的功能,而能有效地緩和 肩膀酸痛的產生。 ----— _ 27___—_- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------------------訂_卜-------線Φ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 527168 ____B7____ 五、發明說明(<) (12) 本發明的衣物用肩帶,較佳爲伸縮力較弱的材料 之伸縮力和伸縮力比較強的材料之伸縮力的比率爲前者: 後者=1 : 1〜5的範圍,藉此,肩帶之防止衣物滑落等、將 衣物保持在既定位置、防止變形等等之肩帶原有功能可充 分發揮,能使肩帶的寬方向所施加之力的分佈差更少,肩 帶寬方向所施加的力分佈更爲均等化,而能更有效的緩和 肩膀酸痛之產生。伸縮力較弱的材料之伸縮力和伸縮力比 較強的材料之伸縮力的比若過大,穿著安裝有本發明的肩 帶之衣物時,減少肩帶寬方向之壓力分佈不均的機能會降 低,束緊力較強的材料所施加的穿壓會增加,若伸縮力的 比在上述的範圍內的話就不用擔心上述問題,而能更有效 地緩和肩膀酸痛的產生。 (13) 本發明的衣物用肩帶,較佳爲伸縮力較弱的材料 之伸縮力和伸縮力比較強的材料之伸縮力的比率爲前者: 後者=1 ·· 2.5〜3.5的範圍,藉此,肩帶之防止衣物滑落等、 將衣物保持在既定位置、防止變形等等之肩帶原有功能可 充分發揮,能使肩帶的寬方向所施加之力的分佈差更少, 肩帶寬方向所施加的力分佈更爲均等化,而能更有效的緩 和肩膀酸痛之產生。伸縮力較弱的材料之伸縮力和伸縮力 比較強的材料之伸縮力的比若過大,穿著安裝有本發明的 肩帶之衣物時,減少肩帶寬方向之壓力分佈不均的機能會 降低,束緊力較強的材料所施加的穿壓會增加,若伸縮力 的比在上述的範圍內的話就不用擔心上述問題,而能更有 效地緩和肩膀酸痛的產生。 ________ _78 ------- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 X 297公釐) --------------------------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 527168 A7 _B7 ____ 五、發明說明(Ά ) (14) 本發明的衣物用肩帶,較佳爲肩帶的伸縮力較弱 的材料之伸縮力爲200mN〜600mN,伸縮力比較強的材料 之伸縮力爲500mN〜lOOOmN,藉此’在穿著具備本發明 的肩帶之衣物時,肩帶不容易變形,肩帶之防止衣物滑落 等、將衣物保持在既定位置、防止變形等等之肩帶原有功 能可充分發揮,能使肩帶的寬方向所施加之力的分佈差更 少,肩帶寬方向所施加的力分佈更爲均等化,而能更有效 的緩和肩膀酸痛之產生。 (15) 本發明之衣物用肩帶,較佳爲,伸縮力較弱的材 質之伸縮力與伸縮力較強的材料的伸縮力之差異,不須改 變所使用之彈性紗粗度,依據彈性紗的密度差來使材質的 伸縮力產生差異,因此與束緊力較弱的材質相較,係增大 伸縮力較強材質的彈性紗之使用密度,藉此,當肩帶平放 於平面時,能儘量避免本來應該是筆直帶狀的肩帶之扭曲 ,能更容易的得到筆直之帶狀肩帶。 (16) 本發明之具有罩杯的女性用衣物,係具備前述本 發明的肩帶,以肩帶孔存在側位於衣物的前與後的中心側 之方式來安裝肩帶,藉此,可使肩帶的寬方向所施加之力 的分佈差更少,肩帶寬方向所施加的力分佈更爲均等化, 將不致有特別強的施力僅集中於一側的現象,如此一來肩 帶的幅寬便可有效的活用,因而達到有效減輕肩膀酸痛的 作用。 (17) 本發明之具有罩杯的女性用衣物,係具備肩帶者 ,較佳爲擇自胸罩、連身內衣、泳衣、緊身衣、附胸罩之 -------------ΦΜ---------------^0 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 527168 _ __B7__ 五、發明說明(4) 長襯裙,附胸罩之貼身襯衣中的女性用衣物’這些衣物, 都是肩帶直接接觸到穿著者的肩膀之衣物,也是容易產生 肩膀酸痛的衣物,就算穿著這些衣物也能有效緩和肩膀酸 痛之產生。 (18) 本發明之具有罩杯的女性用衣物,係具備肩帶者 ,較佳爲具有D罩杯以上大尺寸的罩杯女性用衣物,藉此 ,雖是乳房比較大的女性所穿著的衣物,乳房重量會加在 肩帶上而容易產生肩膀酸痛,而就算穿著這些衣物也能有 效緩和肩膀酸痛之產生。 (19) 本發明之具有罩杯的女性用衣物,係具備肩帶者 ,較佳爲孕婦用胸罩,藉此,這些衣物雖是乳房膨脹變大 之生產前後的女性用衣物,乳房重量會加在肩帶上而容易 產生肩膀酸痛,而本發明的孕婦用胸罩,可有效的緩和肩 膀酸痛產生,而能有效減輕孕婦、產婦之痛苦。 〔圖式之簡單說明〕 圖1係本發明的肩帶一實施形態部分俯視圖。 圖2係本發明的肩帶另一實施形態部分俯視圖。 圖3係顯示本發明的肩帶開孔的一形態的平面形狀。 圖4係顯示本發明的肩帶開孔的另一形態的平面形狀 〇 圖5係本發明的肩帶另一實施形態部分俯視圖。 圖6係本發明的肩帶另一實施形態部分俯視圖。 圖7係顯示本發明之具備肩帶的具有罩杯的女性用衣 物的胸罩例之立體圖。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) .' A7 527168 B7 —_ 五、發明說明(J ) 圖8係本發明之具備肩帶之具有罩杯的女性用衣物孕 婦用胸罩例由前側看的部分立體圖。 圖9係圖8的孕婦用胸罩的一部分由裏側看的部分後 視圖。 圖10係顯示本發明之具備肩帶的具有罩杯的女性用衣 物的連身束衣例之立體圖。 〔符號說明〕 1肩帶 2孔 3孔的長邊方向中心線 4通過孔的長邊方向中心線3中央之沿肩帶寬方向線 5肩帶的長邊方向中心線 6孔的上側緣 7孔的下側緣 8孔的左側緣 9孔的右側緣 1〇各孔2間的間隔 20束緊力比較弱的布料所構成的領域 21束緊力比較強的布料所構成的領域 22領域2〇與領域21的境界 25肩帶長邊方向的緣 26肩帶長邊方向的緣 30罩杯 31底布 ------------------丨訂ί--------線· (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺¥適用"~中國國家標準(Cns)A4規格(21心297*^7------ A7 527168 _B7 五、發明說明(β) 32背布 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 33底部表花邊布 34鉤的後環部(eye) 35鉤的爪部(hook) 36內裏布 40罩杯 41胴部 42胯部 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)MaJ · 527168 A7 --------- B7______ 5. Description of the invention (/) The width of the shoulder strap can be effectively used, thus achieving the effect of effectively reducing shoulder pain. The above description of the “clothes for women with cups having shoulder straps according to the present invention” has exemplified the embodiments of the bra and the bodysuit, but it can also be effectively applied to, for example, a bodysuit, a bathing suit, a bodysuit, and a brassiere Wait for items such as bras or swimwear. Although the shoulder straps used in the embodiment examples mentioned above are shown in Figs. 5 and 6, the shoulder straps of the present invention such as those shown in Figs. 1 and 2 can also be used, as long as the shoulder straps of the present invention are applicable. [Effects of the invention] (1) The shoulder strap for clothes of the present invention has elasticity in the long side direction, and a plurality of holes are provided in the long side direction. The center position of the long side direction of each hole is greater than the long side direction of the shoulder strap. The centerline should also be biased to one side in such a way that the hole-existing side of the shoulder strap becomes the front and back center side of the garment, that is, the side with the weaker tightening force (stretching force) in the long direction is located on the wearer's neck Side, to install the shoulder strap, which can make the distribution of the force applied in the width direction of the shoulder strap less, and the force applied in the width direction of the shoulder band is more uniform, which will not cause a particularly strong force The phenomenon of focusing on only one side can effectively utilize the width of the shoulder strap, thereby achieving the effect of effectively reducing shoulder pain. (2) The shoulder strap for clothing of the present invention is preferably such that the entire hole is offset to one side than the center line in the longitudinal direction of the shoulder strap, thereby making it easier to equalize the force distribution applied in the direction of the shoulder width and more Effectively alleviate the generation of sore shoulders. (3) The shoulder strap for clothes of the present invention preferably has an interval of 1 to 4 cm between a plurality of holes in the long side direction, thereby keeping the shoulder strap practical. _____21___ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ------------ 0W ------- ι ^ ί ------ -(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) A7 527168 B7 5. The strength of the invention description (β) can make the difference of the force applied in the width direction of the shoulder strap less, The force distribution is more uniform, which can more effectively alleviate the occurrence of shoulder soreness. (4) The shoulder strap for clothing of the present invention preferably has a hole width of 1/3 to 1 mm of the width of the shoulder strap, thereby maintaining the practical strength of the shoulder strap and enabling the width of the shoulder strap to be applied. The difference in force distribution is smaller, and the force distribution applied in the shoulder width direction is more equalized, which can more effectively alleviate the occurrence of shoulder soreness. (5) The shoulder strap for clothing of the present invention preferably has a hole width of 1/3 to 2 mm of the shoulder width, thereby maintaining the practical strength of the shoulder strap and the force applied in the width direction of the shoulder strap. The distribution difference is smaller, and the force distribution in the shoulder width direction is more equalized, which can more effectively alleviate the occurrence of shoulder soreness. (6) The shoulder strap for clothing of the present invention preferably has a hole length of 2 to 20 mm, thereby maintaining the practical strength of the shoulder strap and making it possible to reduce the difference in force distribution in the width direction of the shoulder strap. The force distribution applied in the direction of the shoulder width is more equalized, which can more effectively alleviate the generation of shoulder soreness. (7) The shoulder strap for clothing of the present invention is preferably made of a material with relatively weak elasticity on the long side of the shoulder belt, and made of a material with relatively strong elasticity on the other side. The area where the force is relatively weak is located on the side of the center line in the direction of the long side of the hole. 'This' can make the distribution of the force applied in the width direction of the shoulder belt less.' It will not cause a particularly strong force to be concentrated on only one side. 'As a result, the width of the shoulder strap can be effectively used, thereby achieving the effect of effectively reducing shoulder pain. (8) The shoulder strap for clothing according to the present invention is preferably a material with weaker shoulder stretching force. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) A7 527168 ---------_— V. Description of the invention ( (Leaves) The ratio of the wide area Wa made from materials with relatively strong elasticity. The ratio of the wide area Wb made of materials Wa ·· Wb = 1: 1 ~ 5, so that the clothes on the shoulder straps can be slid off, etc. The original work gb of the shoulder strap in position, deformation prevention, etc. cannot be reduced, leaving less difference in the force distribution in the width direction of the shoulder strap, more uniform force distribution in the shoulder width direction, and more effective Relieves the pain of shoulders. (9) The shoulder strap for clothing according to the present invention is preferably a ratio of a wide area Wa made of a material having weak elasticity and a wide area Wb made of a relatively strong elastic material. Wa: Wb = 1: 1.5 ~ 2_5, by this, the original function of the shoulder strap is to prevent the clothes from slipping, etc., to keep the clothes in a predetermined position, to prevent deformation, etc., and to reduce the difference in the force distribution in the width direction of the shoulder strap. The force distribution applied in the direction of the shoulder width is more equalized, which can more effectively alleviate the generation of shoulder soreness. (10) The shoulder strap for clothing of the present invention preferably has a shoulder width of 10 to 30 mm ', thereby effectively alleviating the occurrence of shoulder soreness. If the shoulder width is too small, the pressure applied to the shoulders is spread in a wide direction and the function of planar pressure is reduced, and the shoulder soreness prevention function cannot be fully exerted. If the bandwidth is too large, the function of spreading the pressure on the shoulders in the wide direction will be reduced. The width of the shoulder strap specified in the above range does not cause such a problem, and the function of the present invention can be effectively exerted. (11) The shoulder strap for clothing of the present invention preferably has a shoulder width of 13 to 16 mm. 'This can reduce the uncomfortable feeling caused by the shoulder width being too narrow and too wide, and the shoulder bandwidth can effectively utilize the present invention. Function, which can effectively alleviate the generation of sore shoulders. ----— _ 27 ___—_- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -------------------- Order _ 卜 ------- line Φ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) A7 527168 ____B7____ V. Description of the invention (<) (12) The shoulder strap for clothing of the present invention, preferably telescopic The ratio of the stretching force of a weaker material to the stretching force of a relatively strong material is the former: the latter = 1: 1 to 5 range, so that the shoulder strap prevents the clothes from slipping, etc., and keeps the clothes at a predetermined position The original functions of the shoulder strap, such as preventing deformation, etc., can be brought into full play, which can make the difference in the distribution of the force applied in the width direction of the shoulder strap less, the force distribution applied in the direction of the shoulder band more uniform, and can be more effective. Relieves the pain of shoulders. If the ratio of the stretching force of the material with weaker stretching force and the stretching force of the material with stronger stretching force is too large, the function of reducing the uneven pressure distribution in the direction of the shoulder bandwidth will be reduced when wearing the clothes with the shoulder strap of the present invention. The material with a strong tightening force will increase the penetration pressure. If the ratio of the stretching force is within the above range, it is not necessary to worry about the above problems, and it can more effectively alleviate the generation of shoulder pain. (13) The shoulder strap for clothing of the present invention, preferably, the ratio of the stretching force of the material with weaker stretching force to the stretching force of the material with stronger stretching force is the former: the latter is in the range of 2.5 to 3.5. Therefore, the original function of the shoulder strap to prevent the clothes from slipping, etc., to keep the clothes in a predetermined position, to prevent deformation, etc. can be fully exerted, which can make the distribution of the force applied in the width direction of the shoulder strap less, and the shoulder bandwidth The force distribution in the direction is more equalized, which can more effectively alleviate the generation of shoulder pain. If the ratio of the stretching force of the material with weaker stretching force and the stretching force of the material with stronger stretching force is too large, the function of reducing the uneven pressure distribution in the direction of the shoulder bandwidth will be reduced when wearing the clothes with the shoulder strap of the present invention. The material with a strong tightening force will increase the penetration pressure. If the ratio of the stretching force is within the above range, it is not necessary to worry about the above problems, and it can more effectively alleviate the generation of shoulder pain. ________ _78 ------- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (21〇X 297 mm) --------------------- ------ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 527168 A7 _B7 ____ V. Description of the invention (Ά) (14) The shoulder strap of clothing according to the present invention, preferably the shoulder strap has a better stretching force. The weak material has a stretching force of 200mN ~ 600mN, and the relatively strong material has a stretching force of 500mN ~ 1000mN, thereby 'when wearing clothes with the shoulder strap of the present invention, the shoulder strap is not easily deformed and the shoulder strap is prevented The original function of the shoulder strap, such as clothes slipping, keeping the clothes in a predetermined position, preventing deformation, etc., can be fully utilized, which can make the difference in the force distribution in the width direction of the shoulder strap less, and the force distribution in the shoulder width direction. It is more equalized, and it can effectively relieve the occurrence of shoulder pain. (15) The shoulder strap for clothing of the present invention is preferably the difference between the elasticity of the material with weaker elasticity and the elasticity of the material with higher elasticity, without changing the thickness of the elastic yarn used, according to the elasticity. The difference in the density of the yarn causes the material to have a different stretching force. Therefore, compared with a material with a weaker tightening force, the use density of the elastic yarn with a stronger material is increased. This allows the shoulder strap to lie flat on a flat surface. In this case, the distortion of the straight strap-like shoulder strap can be avoided as much as possible, and the straight strap-shaped strap can be obtained more easily. (16) The women's clothing with a cup according to the present invention is provided with the shoulder strap of the present invention, and the shoulder strap is attached so that the side where the shoulder strap hole exists is located at the center side of the front and back of the garment. The distribution of the force applied in the width direction of the belt is less, and the distribution of the force applied in the direction of the shoulder width is more uniform, so that there is no particularly strong application of the force concentrated on only one side. As a result, the width of the shoulder belt Wide can be effectively used, so it can effectively reduce the sore shoulder. (17) The women's clothing with a cup of the present invention, which is provided with a shoulder strap, is preferably selected from a bra, a bodysuit, a bathing suit, a tights, and a bra ------------ -ΦΜ --------------- ^ 0 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ) A7 527168 _ __B7__ V. Description of the invention (4) Long petticoats, women's clothing in tights with bras. These clothing are all clothing with shoulder straps that directly contact the wearer's shoulders, and are also prone to shoulder pain Even if you wear these clothes, you can effectively relieve the pain of shoulders. (18) The women's clothing with a cup according to the present invention is a clothing for women with a shoulder strap, preferably a cup with a large size of D cup or more. This is a clothing worn by a woman with a relatively large breast. The weight will be added to the shoulder straps and easily cause shoulder soreness, and even wearing these clothes can effectively alleviate the generation of shoulder soreness. (19) The women's clothing with a cup according to the present invention is a person with a shoulder strap, preferably a bra for pregnant women. Therefore, although these clothing are women's clothing before and after the production of breasts, the breast weight will increase. The shoulder strap is easy to produce shoulder soreness, and the bra for pregnant women of the present invention can effectively alleviate the occurrence of shoulder soreness, and can effectively alleviate the pain of pregnant women and mothers. [Brief Description of the Drawings] FIG. 1 is a partial plan view of an embodiment of the shoulder strap of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a partial plan view of another embodiment of the shoulder strap of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing one form of a shoulder strap opening according to the present invention. Fig. 4 is a plan view showing another form of the shoulder strap opening of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a partial plan view of another form of the shoulder strap of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a partial plan view of another embodiment of the shoulder strap of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing an example of a brassiere of a women's clothing with a cup provided with a shoulder strap according to the present invention. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page). 'A7 527168 B7 —_ V. Description of the invention (J) Figure 8 This is a partial perspective view of an example of a bra for pregnant women and a bra for pregnant women with a cup provided with a shoulder strap and viewed from the front side of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a rear view showing a part of the bra for pregnant women of Fig. 8 as viewed from the back. Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing an example of a jumpsuit of a women's clothing having a cup with a shoulder strap according to the present invention. [Explanation of symbols] 1 Shoulder strap 2 holes 3 holes in the long side direction center line 4 Pass through the hole in the long side direction center line 3 in the middle of the shoulder width direction line 5 Shoulder strap in the long side direction center line 6 holes on the upper side edge 7 holes The lower side edge 8 holes The left side edge 9 The right side edge 10 holes The distance between the holes 2 20 The area consisting of the cloth with a weak tension 21 The area consisting of the cloth with a strong tension 22 The area 22 Realm with the realm of 21 25 The edge of the long side of the shoulder strap 26 The edge of the long side of the shoulder strap 30 Cup 31 Base cloth ----- Line · (Please read the phonetic on the back? Matters before filling out this page) This paper rule ¥ Applicable " ~ China National Standard (Cns) A4 Specification (21 heart 297 * ^ 7 ------ A7 527168 _B7 V. Description of the invention (β) 32 back cloth (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 33 bottom table lace cloth 34 hook back loop (eye) 35 hook claw (hook) 36 inner 40 cups 41 cups 42 cups The paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

527168 A8 B8 C8 D8 申請專利範圍 1、 一種肩帶,係在長邊方向有伸縮性之衣料用的肩帶 ,其在長邊方向設有複數個孔,各孔的長邊方向中心位置 ,都比肩帶的長邊方向中心線偏向一側。 2、 如申請專利範圍第1項之肩帶,其中 比長邊方向中心線偏向一側。 3、 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之肩帶 於長邊方向的複數個各孔間之間隔係1〜4cm 4、 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之肩帶 度係肩帶寬度的1/3〜1mm。 5、 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之肩帶 度係肩帶寬度的1/3〜2mm。 6、 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之肩帶 度係2〜20mm。 7、 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之肩帶 邊方向一側的領域係由束緊力較弱的布料所構成,而^ 側的領域係由束緊力較強的布料所構成;該束緊力較^的 領域,係位於孔的長邊方向中心線側。 ' 8、 如申請專利範圍第7項之肩帶,其中,由束緊力 弱的布料所構成之領域寬Wa、由束緊力較強的布料所構= 之領域寬Wb之比率係Wa : Wb = 1 : 1〜5。 9、 如申請專利範圍第7項之肩帶,其中,由束繁力較 弱的布料所構成之領域Wa、由束緊力較強的布料所構成= 領域寬Wb之比率係Wa : Wb - 1 : 15^2 5 10、 如申請專利範圍第i或第2項之肩帶,該肩帶的 各孔整體都 其中 存在 其中,孔寬 其中,孔寬 其中 孔長 該肩帶在長527168 A8 B8 C8 D8 Patent application scope 1. A shoulder strap, which is a strap for stretchable clothing in the long side direction, which has a plurality of holes in the long side direction, and the center position of each hole in the long side direction is Offset to the centerline of the long side of the shoulder strap. 2. For example, the shoulder strap of item 1 of the patent application scope, which is offset to one side from the centerline of the long side. 3. If the shoulder straps in the first or second item of the scope of the patent application are in the long side, the spacing between the multiple holes is 1 ~ 4cm 4. If the shoulder straps in the first or second item of the patent scope are the shoulder straps 1/3 to 1mm in width. 5. If the shoulder strap of item 1 or 2 of the patent application scope is 1/3 ~ 2mm of the shoulder strap width. 6. The shoulder strap of item 1 or 2 in the scope of patent application is 2 ~ 20mm. 7. For example, the area on one side of the shoulder strap edge direction of the scope of patent application is composed of fabric with weak tightening force, and the area on the side of ^ is composed of cloth with strong tightening force; The area where the tightening force is relatively small is located on the centerline side of the long side direction of the hole. '8. If the shoulder strap of item 7 of the scope of patent application, the ratio of the area width Wa formed by the cloth with weak tightening force, and the area width Wb constructed by the cloth with strong tightening force = Wa: Wb = 1: 1 ~ 5. 9. For example, the shoulder strap of item 7 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the area Wa composed of a cloth with a weak binding force and the cloth having a strong tightening force = The ratio of the area width Wb is Wa: Wb- 1: 15 ^ 2 5 10. If the shoulder strap of item i or item 2 of the scope of patent application, all the holes of the shoulder strap are present therein, the hole is wide, the hole is wide, and the length of the shoulder is long. -----------------------·裝------ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、\έ 參· 527168----------------------- · Equipment ------ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 、 \ έ Ref. 527168 申請專利範圍 帶的 寬度係10〜30mm。 11、 如申請專利範圍第1或第) 寬度係13〜一 弟2項之肩帶,該肩 12、 如申請專利範圍第7項之产颇 弱的布料之_力_緊力較_ ^ ^其中,束緊力較 前者:後者=1:1〜5_圍。布㈣束緊力之比,係 13、 如申請專利範圍第7項之盾 弱的材料之束緊力和比較_材料=二中’束緊力較 :後者=以5〜3.5_圍。技緊力的比,係前者 14、 如申請專利範圍第7項之肩帶,其中,束 之束緊力爲2_〜__,束緊力較強的‘ 之束I力爲500mN〜1 OOOmN。 15、 如申請專__ 7項之關,其中,束緊力較 弱的布料之束緊力和束緊力較強的布料之束緊力之差異, 並不改變所使用的彈性紗粗細,而藉由彈性紗的使用密度 差來展現布料的束緊力的差異,相較於束緊力較弱的布J ’係加大束緊力較強布料的彈性紗之使用密度。 16、 一種具有罩杯之女性用衣物,係具備申請專利範 圍第1〜15項之肩帶,係以肩帶孔存在側位於衣料的前及 後中心側之方式來安裝該肩帶。 17、 如申請專利範圍第16項之具有罩杯之女性用衣物 ’其係擇自胸罩、連身內衣、泳衣、緊身衣、附胸罩之長 襯裙’附胸罩之貼身襯衣中的女性用衣物。 W、如申請專利範圍第16或第17項之具有罩杯之女 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公爱) ..... .........裳------------ί-訂-.............I! (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 527168 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 性用衣物,其係具有D罩杯以上的大尺寸罩杯。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 19、如申請專利範圍第16項之具有罩杯之女性用衣物 ,其係孕婦用胸罩。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)Scope of patent application The width of the belt is 10 ~ 30mm. 11. If the scope of the patent application is No. 1 or No. 1), the width is the shoulder strap of item 13 ~ 2. The shoulder 12. If the scope of the patent scope is No. 7, the production of weak fabrics _Force_Tightness__ ^ ^ Among them, the tightening force is higher than the former: the latter = 1: 1 ~ 5_circle. The ratio of the binding force of the cloth is 13, such as the shield of item 7 in the scope of patent application. The binding force of a weak material is compared. _Material = Secondary ’tightening force: The latter = around 5 ~ 3.5. The ratio of the technical tightening force is the former 14. For example, the shoulder strap of item 7 in the scope of the patent application, wherein the tightening force of the bundle is 2_ ~ __, and the stronger tightening force of the ‘bundle I is 500mN ~ 1 OOOmN. 15. If you apply for the special __ item 7, the difference between the tightening force of the cloth with weaker tightening force and the tightening force of the cloth with stronger tightening force does not change the thickness of the elastic yarn used, and The difference in the tightening force of the cloth is shown by the difference in the density of the elastic yarn. Compared to the cloth with a weaker tightening force J ', the density of the elastic yarn of the cloth with a stronger tightening force is increased. 16. A piece of clothing for women with a cup, which is provided with a shoulder strap in the scope of claims 1 to 15 of the patent application. The shoulder strap hole is installed on the front and rear center side of the fabric. 17. For example, women's clothing with cups in item 16 of the scope of application for patents ′ are selected from women's clothing in bras, bodysuits, swimwear, tights, long underskirts with bras, and undershirts with bras. W. If the size of the female paper with a cup is 16 or 17 in the scope of the patent application, the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) is applicable ............... Chang ------------ ί-order -............. I! (Please read the notes on the back before writing this page) 527168 A8 B8 C8 D8 6. The clothing for the scope of patent application is a large-size cup with a size above D cup. (Please read the precautions on the back before copying this page) 19. If the women's clothing with cups is under the scope of patent application No. 16, it is a bra for pregnant women. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)
TW090126475A 2000-10-26 2001-10-26 Shoulder strap and clothes having breast cup provided with the same TW527168B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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JP2000326926A JP3520040B2 (en) 2000-10-26 2000-10-26 Clothing having shoulder straps and breast cups equipped therewith

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CN103393225B (en) * 2013-07-31 2015-09-02 开平科联织带发展有限公司 A kind of women underwear shoulder belt and adopt the underwear of this shoulder belt
GB2529474B (en) * 2014-08-22 2017-11-29 Speedo Int Ltd Shoulder straps for sports garments
CN105815826A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-08-03 海宁市叶氏针织有限公司 Steel-ring-free self-formed underwear
KR102003317B1 (en) 2017-11-13 2019-07-24 김혜경 brassiere

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JPS51153128U (en) * 1975-05-29 1976-12-07
JPS55180704U (en) * 1979-06-15 1980-12-25
KR870001507Y1 (en) * 1985-04-22 1987-04-20 심경섭 A garnetting machine
JPS63177921U (en) * 1987-05-06 1988-11-17

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CN1372857A (en) 2002-10-09
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CN1172612C (en) 2004-10-27
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JP2002138303A (en) 2002-05-14
HK1048923B (en) 2005-06-10

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