TW454281B - Method and apparatus for enabling conventional wire bonding to copper-based bond pad features - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for enabling conventional wire bonding to copper-based bond pad features Download PDF

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Publication number
TW454281B
TW454281B TW89106196A TW89106196A TW454281B TW 454281 B TW454281 B TW 454281B TW 89106196 A TW89106196 A TW 89106196A TW 89106196 A TW89106196 A TW 89106196A TW 454281 B TW454281 B TW 454281B
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Taiwan
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layer
brush
patent application
applying
scope
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TW89106196A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hugh Li
Diane J Hymes
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Lam Res Corp
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • B08B1/34Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members rotating about an axis parallel to the surface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071Connecting or disconnecting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10PGENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P50/00Etching of wafers, substrates or parts of devices
    • H10P50/20Dry etching; Plasma etching; Reactive-ion etching
    • H10P50/28Dry etching; Plasma etching; Reactive-ion etching of insulating materials
    • H10P50/282Dry etching; Plasma etching; Reactive-ion etching of insulating materials of inorganic materials
    • H10P50/283Dry etching; Plasma etching; Reactive-ion etching of insulating materials of inorganic materials by chemical means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10PGENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P50/00Etching of wafers, substrates or parts of devices
    • H10P50/60Wet etching
    • H10P50/66Wet etching of conductive or resistive materials
    • H10P50/663Wet etching of conductive or resistive materials by chemical means only
    • H10P50/667Wet etching of conductive or resistive materials by chemical means only by liquid etching only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10W72/015Manufacture or treatment of bond wires
    • H10W72/01571Cleaning, e.g. oxide removal or de-smearing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10W72/019Manufacture or treatment of bond pads
    • H10W72/01971Cleaning, e.g. oxide removal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/0711Apparatus therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/0711Apparatus therefor
    • H10W72/07118Means for cleaning, e.g. brushes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/0711Apparatus therefor
    • H10W72/07141Means for applying energy, e.g. ovens or lasers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/075Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/075Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
    • H10W72/07511Treating the bonding area before connecting, e.g. by applying flux or cleaning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/075Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
    • H10W72/07521Aligning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/075Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
    • H10W72/07531Techniques
    • H10W72/07532Compression bonding, e.g. thermocompression bonding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/075Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
    • H10W72/07531Techniques
    • H10W72/07532Compression bonding, e.g. thermocompression bonding
    • H10W72/07533Ultrasonic bonding, e.g. thermosonic bonding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/075Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
    • H10W72/07541Controlling the environment, e.g. atmosphere composition or temperature
    • H10W72/07551Controlling the environment, e.g. atmosphere composition or temperature characterised by changes in properties of the bond wires during the connecting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50Bond wires
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50Bond wires
    • H10W72/531Shapes of wire connectors
    • H10W72/536Shapes of wire connectors the connected ends being ball-shaped
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50Bond wires
    • H10W72/531Shapes of wire connectors
    • H10W72/5363Shapes of wire connectors the connected ends being wedge-shaped
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50Bond wires
    • H10W72/551Materials of bond wires
    • H10W72/552Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver
    • H10W72/5522Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver comprising gold [Au]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50Bond wires
    • H10W72/551Materials of bond wires
    • H10W72/552Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver
    • H10W72/5524Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver comprising aluminium [Al]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50Bond wires
    • H10W72/59Bond pads specially adapted therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/90Bond pads, in general
    • H10W72/921Structures or relative sizes of bond pads
    • H10W72/923Bond pads having multiple stacked layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/90Bond pads, in general
    • H10W72/951Materials of bond pads
    • H10W72/952Materials of bond pads comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. PbSn, Ag or Cu
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W90/00Package configurations
    • H10W90/701Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts
    • H10W90/751Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of bond wires
    • H10W90/754Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of bond wires between a chip and a stacked insulating package substrate, interposer or RDL
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W90/00Package configurations
    • H10W90/701Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts
    • H10W90/751Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of bond wires
    • H10W90/756Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of bond wires between a chip and a stacked lead frame, conducting package substrate or heat sink

Landscapes

  • Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
TW89106196A 1999-03-31 2000-03-31 Method and apparatus for enabling conventional wire bonding to copper-based bond pad features TW454281B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/282,596 US6358847B1 (en) 1999-03-31 1999-03-31 Method for enabling conventional wire bonding to copper-based bond pad features

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW454281B true TW454281B (en) 2001-09-11

Family

ID=23082214

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW89106196A TW454281B (en) 1999-03-31 2000-03-31 Method and apparatus for enabling conventional wire bonding to copper-based bond pad features

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US6358847B1 (https=)
EP (1) EP1186022A2 (https=)
JP (1) JP2002540631A (https=)
KR (2) KR100731851B1 (https=)
AU (1) AU3867700A (https=)
TW (1) TW454281B (https=)
WO (1) WO2000059029A2 (https=)

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US6432826B1 (en) 1999-11-29 2002-08-13 Applied Materials, Inc. Planarized Cu cleaning for reduced defects
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US7351353B1 (en) * 2000-01-07 2008-04-01 Electrochemicals, Inc. Method for roughening copper surfaces for bonding to substrates
US7220322B1 (en) 2000-08-24 2007-05-22 Applied Materials, Inc. Cu CMP polishing pad cleaning
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US6693020B2 (en) 2001-03-12 2004-02-17 Motorola, Inc. Method of preparing copper metallization die for wirebonding
US6783432B2 (en) 2001-06-04 2004-08-31 Applied Materials Inc. Additives for pressure sensitive polishing compositions
TW583348B (en) * 2001-06-19 2004-04-11 Phoenix Prec Technology Corp A method for electroplating Ni/Au layer substrate without using electroplating wire
JP3761461B2 (ja) 2001-12-13 2006-03-29 Necエレクトロニクス株式会社 半導体装置の製造方法
TWI221026B (en) * 2002-12-06 2004-09-11 Nat Univ Chung Cheng Method of thermosonic wire bonding process for copper connection in a chip
MY134318A (en) * 2003-04-02 2007-12-31 Freescale Semiconductor Inc Integrated circuit die having a copper contact and method therefor
US6881437B2 (en) * 2003-06-16 2005-04-19 Blue29 Llc Methods and system for processing a microelectronic topography
US6969638B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-11-29 Texas Instruments Incorporated Low cost substrate for an integrated circuit device with bondpads free of plated gold
US7919864B2 (en) * 2003-10-13 2011-04-05 Stmicroelectronics S.A. Forming of the last metallization level of an integrated circuit
US7105379B2 (en) * 2004-04-28 2006-09-12 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Implementation of protection layer for bond pad protection
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DE102005034485B4 (de) * 2005-07-20 2013-08-29 Infineon Technologies Ag Verbindungselement für ein Halbleiterbauelement und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Halbleiterleistungsbauelements
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DE102006044691B4 (de) * 2006-09-22 2012-06-21 Infineon Technologies Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Anschlussleitstruktur eines Bauelements
DE102007062787A1 (de) * 2006-12-29 2008-07-17 Qimonda Ag Kupferdrahtbonden auf organischen Lötschutzmaterialien
SG158048A1 (en) * 2008-06-20 2010-01-29 United Test & Assembly Ct Ltd Copper on organic solderability preservative (osp) interconnect and enhanced wire bonding process
TWI452640B (zh) * 2009-02-09 2014-09-11 日月光半導體製造股份有限公司 半導體封裝構造及其封裝方法
DE102009029577B3 (de) * 2009-09-18 2011-04-28 Infineon Technologies Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines hochtemperaturfesten Leistungshalbleitermoduls
US9142533B2 (en) 2010-05-20 2015-09-22 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Substrate interconnections having different sizes
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US9425136B2 (en) 2012-04-17 2016-08-23 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Conical-shaped or tier-shaped pillar connections
US9646923B2 (en) 2012-04-17 2017-05-09 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Semiconductor devices, methods of manufacture thereof, and packaged semiconductor devices
US9299674B2 (en) 2012-04-18 2016-03-29 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Bump-on-trace interconnect
CN104756239B (zh) * 2012-08-08 2018-01-26 马维尔国际贸易有限公司 使用由载体铜箔支撑的薄铜箔制作封装体的方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2002540631A (ja) 2002-11-26
US6610601B2 (en) 2003-08-26
US6358847B1 (en) 2002-03-19
KR20010108419A (ko) 2001-12-07
KR20070010211A (ko) 2007-01-22
EP1186022A2 (en) 2002-03-13
WO2000059029A2 (en) 2000-10-05
KR100731851B1 (ko) 2007-06-25
US20020058417A1 (en) 2002-05-16
KR100731850B1 (ko) 2007-06-25
WO2000059029A3 (en) 2001-02-15
AU3867700A (en) 2000-10-16

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