經濟部中央標準局K8C工消费合作社印繁 A7 B7五、發明説明() 發明背景 發明領域 本發明有關監視器裝置,尤係扁平型陰極射線管監視 器裝置,用於利用扁平陰極射線管之小型監視器。 相關技術說明 一般白朗管(CRT)中,由電子鎗發出之電子束射 於螢光幕上,其至螢光幕之深度長,不易將其安裝於狹窄 空間中作爲監視器》 因此就小型監視器裝置,已有薄型陰極射線管,其中 自電子槍發出之電子束方向實質垂直於營光幕之觀看方向 〇 圖1A及1B分別顯示此扁平型陰極射線管之側視圖 及頂視圖,其中數字1爲頸部,數字2爲漏斗部,數字3 爲發光顯示部。 螢光幕4形成於發光顯示部3之內壁上,當電子束射 於螢光幕4令發光顯示部3發光,其上表面爲透明部5, 可令螢光膜4上發光點可透過而看見。 數字6爲置於頸部1上之偏向裝置,類似習知偏向裝 置由偏向線圈6 a及鐵心6 b構成。 上述扁平型陰極射線管習知上安排令水平及垂直偏向 電流供至偏向線圈6 a時,如實線所示,發自電子槍之電 子束左右上下擺動而射於螢光膜4上,形成長寬比約4 : 3之矩形掃描圖像幕。 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0X297公f ) (請先閲讀背面之注意ί項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央樣準局貝工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明[) 因此上述扁平型陰極射線管可置於牆上或放入盒體中 ,由顯示面5方向可視及圖像幕,尤適合作爲攜帶式顯示 裝置之監視器。 例如,如圖2 A所示,安排監視C C D攝影機1 1放 大樓入口門1 〇上’並以其上扁平型陰極射線管之C CD 攝影機1 1顯示訪客1 2之視頻訊號,乃可於門1 0內看 到訪客1 2全像。 此外,因習知扁平型陰極射線管結構中,其顯示面與 TV畫面之長寬比3 : 4相同,不易顯糸訪客1 2全像, 故必須由一些裝置上下擺動監視攝影機。如此需要一機構 上下擺動攝影機,致監視器設備價格上揚。 此外,亦可用廣角鏡頭顯示訪客全像,但訪客1 2係 顯示於長寬比3 : 4之顯示幕上,如圖2 B所示,此問題 爲訪客1 2之膜等變小而不易辨識。 因此,可知監視器設備變大,但今日扁平型陰極射線 管之結構係顯示3 : 4之長寬比,即使簡單將螢光幕拉寬 ,掃描螢光幕之電子束被漏斗部彈向,螢光幕角落影像失 去之問題乃產生。 發明目的與槪述 鑒此,本發明目的提供扁平型陰極射線管監視器裝置 ,其中使用偏向線圈令其後端部縮短於靠近陰極射線管漏 斗部之方向,故扁平型陰極射線管之顯示面成爲一顯示部 ’其中長寬比成1:1,輕易解決以上問題。 本紙張尺度速用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2丨0Χ297公釐) ---------装------訂------象 /1» ./Λ' Η (请先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -5- 經濟部中央標窣局員工消费合作社印黧 A7 B7五、發明説明^ ) 然後,完成上述監視器裝置中,以監視於客用攝影機 攝影之影像有效顯示。 令偏向線圈之後端部縮短,可輕易防止因水平掃描時 電子束碰撞扁平型陰極射線管之漏斗部而致影像失去,扁 平型陰極射線管之顯示莫輕易定爲1:1長寬比,若作爲 監視攝影機之監視器裝置,即可拉寬其有效影像面積。 圖式簡要說明 圖1 A及1 B分別爲扁平型白朗管之平面圖及側視圖 圖2 A及2 B分別爲監視用門口攝影機攝影之訪客圖 及顯示於監視器裝置者: 圖3爲本發明扁平型監視器裝置之平面圖; 圖4示意圖用於說明長度比定爲1:1時失去圖像; 圖5爲設定偏向線圈位置之示意圖;及 圖6顯示偏向線圈之磁場強度。 主要元件對照表 ---------〜分------iT------^ /1 {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1 頸部 2 漏斗部 3 發光顯示部 4 螢光膜 5 透明部 6 偏向裝置 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐> -6- A7 B7 ~ 五、發明説明& ) 6 a 偏向線圈 6 b 鐵心 1 0 門 1 1 攝影機 1 2 訪客 2 0 監視器裝置 2 1 頸部 2 2 漏斗部 2 3 發光顯示部 2 4 偏向線圈 2 5 偏向線圈 2 6 鐵心 2 4 t 後端部 較佳實施例詳細說明 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中夬標準局貝工消费合作社印策 圖3爲本發明扁平型監視器裝置2 〇平面圖。 本例中’構成監視器裝置2 〇之白朗管b T包含一頸 部2 1及一漏斗部2 2熔接至頸部2 1,其上部如圖1所 示形成發光顯示部2 3 ’乃係螢光幕及顯示面構成。 頸部2 1上提供一水平偏向線圈2 4及一垂直偏向線 圈2 5。水平偏向線圈2 4成一組鞍形線圈沿著鐵心2 6 內壁,垂直偏向線圈2 5則相對鐵心2 6成螺旋捲繞線圈 〇 本發明扁平型陰極射線管監視器裝置2 0之特性在於K8C Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, K8C Industrial and Commercial Cooperatives, Printing and Printing Co., Ltd. A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a monitor device, particularly a flat cathode ray tube monitor device, which is used for the small size of flat cathode ray tubes Monitor. Description of related technology In an ordinary white tube (CRT), an electron beam emitted by an electron gun is radiated on a screen, and the depth to the screen is long, so it is not easy to install it in a narrow space as a monitor. Device, there are thin cathode ray tubes, in which the direction of the electron beam emitted from the electron gun is substantially perpendicular to the viewing direction of the camping light curtain. Figures 1A and 1B show the side view and the top view of the flat cathode ray tube, respectively, where the number 1 Is the neck, number 2 is the funnel part, and number 3 is the light-emitting display part. The fluorescent screen 4 is formed on the inner wall of the light-emitting display portion 3, and when the electron beam is radiated on the screen 4, the light-emitting display portion 3 emits light, and the upper surface thereof is a transparent portion 5, which can make the light-emitting points on the fluorescent film 4 transparent. And see. Numeral 6 is a deflection device placed on the neck 1. Similar to the conventional deflection device, the deflection coil 6a and the iron core 6b are formed. The above-mentioned flat cathode ray tube is conventionally arranged so that when horizontal and vertical deflection currents are supplied to the deflection coil 6a, as shown by the solid line, the electron beam emitted from the electron gun swings up and down and shoots on the fluorescent film 4 to form length and width. A rectangular scan image screen with a ratio of about 4: 3. This paper size is in accordance with China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (2 丨 0X297 male f) (Please read the note on the back before filling this page) Order printed by the Central Bureau of Specimen Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by the Cooper ’s Consumer Cooperative V. Description of the invention [) Therefore, the above-mentioned flat cathode ray tube can be placed on a wall or in a box body, and can be viewed from the display surface in 5 directions and an image screen, which is particularly suitable as a monitor for a portable display device. For example, as shown in FIG. 2A, the surveillance CCD camera 11 is arranged to enlarge the entrance door 10 above the building and display the video signal of the visitor 12 with the C CD camera 11 on the flat cathode ray tube thereon, which can be displayed at the door. See 1 2 full portraits of visitors within 10 minutes. In addition, in the conventional flat cathode ray tube structure, the display surface is the same as the aspect ratio of the TV picture 3: 4, and it is not easy to display the 12 full image of the visitor. Therefore, some devices must be swung up and down to monitor the camera. This requires a mechanism to swing the camera up and down, causing the price of monitor equipment to rise. In addition, a wide-angle lens can also be used to display the full image of the visitor, but the visitor 12 is displayed on a display screen with an aspect ratio of 3: 4, as shown in FIG. 2B. This problem is that the film of the visitor 12 is smaller and difficult to identify. Therefore, it can be seen that the monitor equipment becomes larger, but the structure of today's flat cathode ray tubes displays an aspect ratio of 3: 4, even if the screen is simply widened, the electron beam scanning the screen is ejected by the funnel. The problem of image loss at the corners of the screen is caused. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The purpose of the present invention is to provide a flat-type cathode ray tube monitor device in which a deflection coil is used to shorten the rear end portion of the flat cathode ray tube toward the funnel portion of the cathode ray tube. Become a display section where the aspect ratio is 1: 1, which easily solves the above problems. This paper is a quick-use Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (2 丨 0 × 297 mm) --------- installation ------ order ------ like / 1 »./Λ 'Η (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) -5- A7 B7 of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 7 A7 B7 5. Description of the Invention ^) Then complete the above monitor device to monitor the customer The images taken with the camera are effectively displayed. The rear end of the bias coil is shortened, which can easily prevent the image loss due to the electron beam colliding with the funnel portion of the flat cathode ray tube during horizontal scanning. The display of the flat cathode ray tube is easily set to a 1: 1 aspect ratio. As a monitor device for surveillance cameras, the effective image area can be widened. Brief description of the drawings Figure 1 A and 1 B are a plan view and a side view of a flat white tube, respectively. Figures 2 A and 2 B are a visitor picture taken by a surveillance door camera and displayed on a monitor device: Figure 3 is A plan view of the flat monitor device of the invention; FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the loss of the image when the length ratio is set to 1: 1; FIG. 5 is a diagram for setting the position of the deflection coil; and FIG. 6 shows the magnetic field strength of the deflection coil. Comparison table of main components --------- ~ points ------ iT ------ ^ / 1 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 1 Neck 2 Funnel 3 Luminous display section 4 Fluorescent film 5 Transparent section 6 Deflection device This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm > -6- A7 B7 ~ V. Description of the invention &) 6 a Deflection coil 6 b Iron core 1 0 Door 1 1 Camera 1 2 Visitor 2 0 Monitor device 2 1 Neck 2 2 Funnel part 2 3 Illuminated display part 2 4 Deflecting coil 2 5 Deflecting coil 2 6 Core 2 4 t Detailed description (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the China Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Peigong Consumer Cooperative, Figure 3 is a plan view of the flat monitor device 20 of the present invention. In this example, the white tube b T constituting the monitor device 2 includes a neck portion 21 and a funnel portion 2 2 welded to the neck portion 21, and an upper portion thereof forms a light-emitting display portion 2 3 as shown in FIG. 1. Structure of the screen and display. A horizontal deflection coil 24 and a vertical deflection coil 25 are provided on the neck 21. The horizontal deflection coils 24 form a set of saddle-shaped coils along the inner wall of the iron core 26, and the vertical deflection coils 25 are spirally wound coils relative to the iron core 26. The flat cathode-ray tube monitor device 20 of the present invention is characterized by
,泉|,L 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 五、發明説明& ) A7 B7 因此,消除圖像失去之偏向中心偏移量Y爲Y = AX (X / Z )。 圖6顯示偏向線圈縮短與否之磁場強度。 如圖6所見,假設左側爲顯示面側,右側爲頸部側, 相對偏向線圈磁場之峰點P 11 (此點對應偏向中心), 而偏向線圈未縮短,若偏向線圈之後端部縮短L,偏向線 圈之磁場峰點P 1 2 (偏向中心)偏移至螢光面側約L/ 因此,縮短偏向線圈之後端部而得L/2 = Y,即如 圖4示令電子束不受陰極射線管之漏斗部2 2內壁拘束, 故可拉長螢光面顯示長度於垂直方向該量而得1:1長寬 比。 若訪客通過門經一般 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央橾準局負工消費合作社印» 令螢光顯示面成1 : 1長寬 監視攝影機攝影,如圖2 A所示 於整個螢幕,即使爲小型監視器,亦可放大其面部,故方 便使用。 、 此外,因偏轉轭可如習知者與CRT之陽極保持預定 距離,並無放電之困擾。 參考附圖說明本發明較佳實施例,可知本發明不限於 此,就申請專利範圍可有各式變化,由熟習者完成。 iaiP 诺韻 輕易容納訪客全影像 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公嫠) -9 -, 泉 |, L This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) V. Description of the invention &) A7 B7 Therefore, the offset Y to eliminate the loss of the image center is Y = AX (X / Z ). Figure 6 shows the strength of the magnetic field with or without the bias coil shortening. As shown in FIG. 6, it is assumed that the left side is the display surface side and the right side is the neck side. The peak point P 11 of the coil magnetic field is relatively biased (this point corresponds to the center of the coil), and the bias coil is not shortened. If the end of the coil is shortened by L, The magnetic field peak point P 1 2 (center of deflection) of the deflection coil is shifted to the fluorescent surface side by about L /. Therefore, shortening the end of the deflection coil to obtain L / 2 = Y, that is, as shown in FIG. 4, the electron beam is not affected by the cathode. The inner wall of the funnel portion 22 of the ray tube is constrained, so the length of the fluorescent surface display can be extended by this amount in the vertical direction to obtain a 1: 1 aspect ratio. If the visitor passes through the doorway (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order the Central Government Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives' Seal »Make the fluorescent display surface 1: 1 long and wide surveillance camera photography, as shown in Figure 2 A is shown on the entire screen. Even a small monitor can enlarge its face, so it is convenient to use. In addition, because the deflection yoke can maintain a predetermined distance from the anode of the CRT as a conventional person, there is no trouble of discharging. The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It can be understood that the present invention is not limited to this, and the scope of patent application can be variously changed and completed by a skilled person. iaiP Nuo Yun easily accommodates the full image of visitors This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297) -9-