TW202221245A - Sealing member which can not being displaced and has better sealing effect - Google Patents

Sealing member which can not being displaced and has better sealing effect Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202221245A
TW202221245A TW109141825A TW109141825A TW202221245A TW 202221245 A TW202221245 A TW 202221245A TW 109141825 A TW109141825 A TW 109141825A TW 109141825 A TW109141825 A TW 109141825A TW 202221245 A TW202221245 A TW 202221245A
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Taiwan
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body portion
seal
along
groove
positioning portion
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TW109141825A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闕聖哲
李順富
黃信二
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意德士科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW109141825A priority Critical patent/TW202221245A/en
Publication of TW202221245A publication Critical patent/TW202221245A/en

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Abstract

A sealing member is suitable for being tightly abutted between a first member and a second member, wherein the first member has a slot for the sealing member to be detachably mounted. The sealing member includes a body portion and a positioning portion. The body portion is used for being embedded within the slot of the first member. The positioning portion is extended upwards from the body portion along a Y direction perpendicular to the slot, and includes two protruding sections of upper surface connected to each other which are extended oppositely along an X direction perpendicular to the Y direction and used to be abutted against an upper surface of the first member. The seal member of this invention abuts against the first member, such that the sealing member is stably mounted within the slot without being displaced due to rotation, and the sealing member further has a better sealing effect.

Description

密封件Seals

本發明是有關於一種防止流體溢漏的零部件,特別是指一種密封件。The present invention relates to a component for preventing fluid leakage, in particular to a seal.

現有安裝於相鄰的一第一構件91與一第二構件92間用以防止液體或氣體外洩的密封件900,例如O形環,其剖面形狀為圓形(如圖1所示),當該密封件900安裝於該第一構件91的溝槽911內,該密封件900在該溝槽911中容易轉動而造成易位,致使該密封件900的密封效果不佳。The existing sealing member 900 installed between a first member 91 and a second member 92 adjacent to prevent leakage of liquid or gas, such as an O-ring, has a circular cross-sectional shape (as shown in FIG. 1 ). When the sealing member 900 is installed in the groove 911 of the first member 91 , the sealing member 900 is easily rotated in the groove 911 to cause dislocation, resulting in poor sealing effect of the sealing member 900 .

因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種不會易位且密封效果佳的密封件。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a sealing member which is not dislocated and has a good sealing effect.

於是,本發明密封件,適用於緊密地抵接在一第一構件與一第二構件間,該第一構件具有一用以供該密封件可拆卸地安裝的溝槽,該密封件包含一本體部,及一定位部。Therefore, the seal of the present invention is suitable for tightly abutting between a first member and a second member, the first member has a groove for the seal to be detachably installed, and the seal includes a a body part, and a positioning part.

該本體部用以嵌置於該第一構件的溝槽內。The body portion is used for being embedded in the groove of the first member.

該定位部沿著一垂直於該溝槽的Y方向由該本體部向上延伸,包括兩個相互連接且沿著一垂直於該Y方向的X方向相背延伸並用來抵靠該第一構件的上表面的突出段。The positioning portion extends upward from the body portion along a Y direction perpendicular to the groove, and includes two interconnected and extending oppositely along a X direction perpendicular to the Y direction and used to abut the first member. Protruding segment on the upper surface.

本發明的功效在於:本發明密封件透過該定位部抵靠於該第一構件的上表面,使該密封件穩固地安裝於該溝槽內且不會轉動而易位,進而使該密封件具有較佳的密封效果。The effect of the present invention is that the seal of the present invention abuts against the upper surface of the first member through the positioning portion, so that the seal is stably installed in the groove and does not rotate and displace, thereby making the seal Has better sealing effect.

在本發明被詳細描述前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are designated by the same reference numerals.

本發明密封件適用於緊密地抵接在一第一構件91與一第二構件92間,該第一構件91具有一用以供該密封件可拆卸地安裝的溝槽911。The seal of the present invention is suitable for tightly abutting between a first member 91 and a second member 92, and the first member 91 has a groove 911 for the seal to be detachably installed.

參閱圖2,本發明密封件的一第一實施例,包含一本體部1及一定位部2,該本體部1與該定位部2為一體連續。Referring to FIG. 2 , a first embodiment of the sealing element of the present invention includes a body portion 1 and a positioning portion 2 , and the body portion 1 and the positioning portion 2 are integral and continuous.

該本體部1用以嵌置於該第一構件91的溝槽911內,該定位部2沿著一垂直於該溝槽911的Y方向由該本體部1向上延伸。該定位部2包括兩個相互連接且沿著一垂直於該Y方向的X方向相背延伸並用來抵靠該第一構件91的上表面912的突出段21,因而能防止該密封件在該溝槽911內轉動而易位。為使該定位部2更穩固地抵靠於該第一構件91的上表面912,較佳地,該定位部2沿該Y方向的投影面積大於該本體部1沿該Y方向的投影面積。此外,可配合該第一構件91與該第二構件92的具體結構,彈性設計該定位部2的上表面22的形狀,以使該密封件具有更佳的密封效果,例如在圖2中所示的,該定位部2具有一由該等突出段21的頂面211相配合而界定出形狀呈一圓弧的上表面22,因而當該定位部2與該第二構件92接觸產生應力(stress)時,該定位部2能產生較小的應變(strain)並還使該密封件具有良好的密封效果。The body portion 1 is used to be embedded in the groove 911 of the first member 91 , and the positioning portion 2 extends upward from the body portion 1 along a Y direction perpendicular to the groove 911 . The positioning portion 2 includes two protruding sections 21 connected to each other and extending oppositely along an X direction perpendicular to the Y direction and used to abut against the upper surface 912 of the first member 91, thereby preventing the seal from The groove 911 is rotated and translocated. In order to make the positioning portion 2 abut against the upper surface 912 of the first member 91 more firmly, preferably, the projected area of the positioning portion 2 along the Y direction is larger than the projected area of the body portion 1 along the Y direction. In addition, the shape of the upper surface 22 of the positioning portion 2 can be elastically designed according to the specific structures of the first member 91 and the second member 92 , so that the sealing member has a better sealing effect, such as shown in FIG. 2 . As shown, the positioning portion 2 has an upper surface 22 which is defined by the top surface 211 of the protruding sections 21 to define an arc shape, so that when the positioning portion 2 contacts the second member 92, stress is generated ( stress), the positioning portion 2 can generate a small strain and also make the sealing member have a good sealing effect.

該本體部1的寬度及形狀沒有特別限制,可配合該溝槽911的形狀而彈性設計。例如為配合該溝槽911的形狀並使該密封件在該溝槽911內更不會轉動,如圖2所示,該本體部1的寬度沿著該Y方向自上至下相同,且該本體部1的底面為一平坦的表面。The width and shape of the body portion 1 are not particularly limited, and can be elastically designed according to the shape of the groove 911 . For example, in order to match the shape of the groove 911 and prevent the seal from rotating in the groove 911 , as shown in FIG. 2 , the width of the body portion 1 is the same from top to bottom along the Y direction, and the The bottom surface of the body portion 1 is a flat surface.

或者,如圖3及圖4所示,為使該密封件更不易從該溝槽911中脫落,該本體部1的寬度沿著該Y方向自上至下漸增。配合參閱圖3,該本體部1的底面為一平坦的表面,且該本體部1的底面的其中一側邊沿該X方向往外延伸而另一側邊沿該X方向往內縮,除了能使該密封件更容易地被放入該溝槽911內,配合該溝槽911的形狀而穩固地安裝於該溝槽911,且由於該本體部1的寬度自上至下漸增,而使該密封件對該第一構件91中界定出該溝槽911的表面產生較大的反作用力而具有較佳的支撐力。在圖4中所示的,該本體部1的底面沿著該Y方向朝該定位部2內凹,因此在將該密封件放入該溝槽911時,可藉由從該X方向擠壓該本體部1的左右兩側,讓該本體部1的寬度小於該溝槽911的寬度,進而輕易地將該密封件放入該溝槽911內,且當第二構件92往該第一構件91下壓時,該本體部1的底面的兩側邊會被順勢下壓而完全填塞該溝槽911。Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in order to make the seal more difficult to fall off from the groove 911 , the width of the body portion 1 gradually increases from top to bottom along the Y direction. Referring to FIG. 3 , the bottom surface of the main body portion 1 is a flat surface, and one side of the bottom surface of the main body portion 1 extends outward along the X direction and the other side retracts in the X direction, except for the It is easier for the sealing element to be put into the groove 911, to fit the shape of the groove 911 and to be stably installed in the groove 911, and since the width of the body portion 1 increases from top to bottom, the The sealing element produces a larger reaction force to the surface of the first member 91 defining the groove 911 and has a better supporting force. As shown in FIG. 4 , the bottom surface of the body portion 1 is concave toward the positioning portion 2 along the Y direction, so when the sealing member is put into the groove 911, it can be pressed from the X direction by pressing On the left and right sides of the main body portion 1, the width of the main body portion 1 is smaller than the width of the groove 911, so that the sealing element can be easily put into the groove 911, and when the second member 92 moves toward the first member When the 91 is pressed down, the two sides of the bottom surface of the main body portion 1 will be pressed down to completely fill the groove 911 .

參閱圖5,為本發明密封件的一第二實施例,與該第一實施例的圖2不同之處在於,在該第二實施例中,該上表面22由該等突出段21的頂面211相配合而界定出形狀呈二相連的圓弧,能使安裝在該溝槽911內的該密封件在受到該第二構件92的擠壓時,以較小的形變量產生反作用力,進而使該密封件具有更佳的密封效果。該等圓弧的弧長及弧度沒有特別限制,可依據該第一構件91與該第二構件92的結構彈性調整,例如但不限於,如圖5所示,該上表面22的形狀呈二相連且不相等的圓弧,也就是說,其中一圓弧的弧長及/或弧度與另一圓弧的弧長及/或弧度不相等。可以理解的是,該上表面22的形狀呈二相連且相等的圓弧(圖未示)也是該第二實施例的等效變化態樣。Referring to FIG. 5 , it is a second embodiment of the sealing member of the present invention. The difference from FIG. 2 of the first embodiment is that in the second embodiment, the upper surface 22 is formed by the top of the protruding sections 21 . The surfaces 211 cooperate to define a circular arc with two connected shapes, so that when the seal installed in the groove 911 is squeezed by the second member 92, a reaction force is generated with a small amount of deformation, Thus, the sealing element has a better sealing effect. The arc length and arc of the arcs are not particularly limited, and can be adjusted according to the structural elasticity of the first member 91 and the second member 92. For example, but not limited to, as shown in FIG. 5 , the shape of the upper surface 22 is two-dimensional. Contiguous and unequal arcs, that is, the arc length and/or radian of one arc is not equal to the arc length and/or radian of the other arc. It can be understood that the shape of the upper surface 22 is two connected and equal arcs (not shown in the figure), which is also an equivalent variation of the second embodiment.

另要說明的是,可依據該第一構件91及該第二構件92的具體形狀,彈性搭配本發明密封件的該本體部1與該定位部2。因此,在該第二實施例中,該本體部1的寬度及形狀並不限於圖5所示的結構,也可為圖3及圖4中所示的本體部1的結構,亦即該第二實施例的等效變化態樣如圖6及圖7所示。It should be noted that, according to the specific shapes of the first member 91 and the second member 92 , the body portion 1 and the positioning portion 2 of the seal of the present invention can be elastically matched. Therefore, in the second embodiment, the width and shape of the body portion 1 are not limited to the structure shown in FIG. 5 , but may also be the structure of the body portion 1 shown in FIGS. Equivalent variations of the second embodiment are shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 .

參閱圖8,為本發明密封件的一第三實施例,與該第一實施例的圖2不同之處在於,在該第三實施例中,該定位部2具有一由該等突出段21的頂面211相配合而界定出形狀呈二間隔的圓弧的上表面22,能使安裝在該溝槽911內的該密封件在受到該第二構件92的擠壓時,以較小的形變量產生反作用力,進而使該密封件具有更佳的密封效果。該等圓弧亦可互為相等、弧長不相等、弧度不相等,或者弧長及弧度皆不相等。Referring to FIG. 8 , it is a third embodiment of the sealing element of the present invention. The difference from FIG. 2 of the first embodiment is that in the third embodiment, the positioning portion 2 has a protruding section 21 formed by the protruding sections 21 . The top surface 211 of the groove 911 is matched to define the upper surface 22 of two spaced arcs, so that the seal installed in the groove 911 can be squeezed by the second member 92 with a smaller The amount of deformation produces a reaction force, which in turn enables the seal to have a better sealing effect. The arcs may also be equal to each other, of unequal arc lengths, of unequal radians, or of unequal arc lengths and radians.

此外,在該第三實施例中,該本體部1的寬度及形狀並不限於圖8所示的結構,也可為圖3及圖4中所示的本體部1的結構,亦即該第三實施例的等效變化態樣如圖9及圖10所示。In addition, in the third embodiment, the width and shape of the body portion 1 are not limited to the structure shown in FIG. 8 , and may also be the structure of the body portion 1 shown in FIGS. Equivalent variations of the three embodiments are shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 .

本發明密封件具有彈性並是由彈性材料所製成,該彈性材料例如但不限於氟橡膠、矽橡膠等。本發明密封件的具體態樣例如但不限於呈閉環狀的O形環。The sealing member of the present invention has elasticity and is made of elastic materials, such as but not limited to fluorine rubber, silicone rubber and the like. A specific aspect of the seal of the present invention is, for example, but not limited to, an O-ring in the form of a closed loop.

綜上所述,本發明密封件透過該定位部2抵靠於該第一構件91,以使該密封件容置於該溝槽911內時不易轉動而易位,進而使該密封件具有較佳的密封效果,此外,該定位部2更能藉由該等突出段21界定出不同形狀的上表面22,使該密封件與該第一構件91及該第二構件92間的密合度增加,而使該密封件有更佳的密封效果。此外,該密封件還可藉由改變該本體部1的結構,以使該密封件更容易嵌置於該溝槽911內且不易脫落,故確實能達成本發明的目的。To sum up, the sealing member of the present invention abuts against the first member 91 through the positioning portion 2 , so that the sealing member is not easily rotated and dislocated when it is accommodated in the groove 911 , so that the sealing member has a relatively high performance. In addition, the positioning portion 2 can define the upper surface 22 of different shapes by the protruding sections 21, so that the tightness between the sealing element and the first member 91 and the second member 92 can be increased. , so that the seal has a better sealing effect. In addition, by changing the structure of the body portion 1, the sealing member can be more easily embedded in the groove 911 and not easy to fall off, so the purpose of the present invention can indeed be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the contents of the patent specification are still included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of the invention patent.

1:本體部 2:定位部 21:突出段 211:頂面 22:上表面 91:第一構件 911:溝槽 912:上表面 92:第二構件 1: Main body 2: Positioning part 21: Prominent segment 211: top surface 22: Upper surface 91: First member 911: Groove 912: Upper surface 92: Second member

本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一剖視示意圖,說明現有的密封件; 圖2是一剖視示意圖,說明本發明密封件的一第一實施例; 圖3是一剖視示意圖,說明該第一實施例的該本體部的一種變化態樣; 圖4是一剖視示意圖,說明該第一實施例的該本體部的另一種變化態樣; 圖5是一剖視示意圖,說明本發明密封件的一第二實施例; 圖6是一剖視示意圖,說明該第二實施例的該本體部的一種變化態樣; 圖7是一剖視示意圖,說明該第二實施例的該本體部的另一種變化態樣; 圖8是一剖視示意圖,說明本發明密封件的一第三實施例; 圖9是一剖視示意圖,說明該第三實施例的該本體部的一種變化態樣;及 圖10是一剖視示意圖,說明該第三實施例的該本體部的另一種變化態樣。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, wherein: 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a conventional seal; 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a first embodiment of the seal of the present invention; 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a variation of the body portion of the first embodiment; 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating another variation of the body portion of the first embodiment; 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a second embodiment of the seal of the present invention; 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a variation of the body portion of the second embodiment; 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating another variation of the body portion of the second embodiment; 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a third embodiment of the seal of the present invention; 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a variation of the body portion of the third embodiment; and FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating another variation of the body portion of the third embodiment.

1:本體部 1: Main body

2:定位部 2: Positioning part

21:突出段 21: Prominent segment

211:頂面 211: top surface

22:上表面 22: Upper surface

91:第一構件 91: First member

911:溝槽 911: Groove

912:上表面 912: Upper surface

92:第二構件 92: Second member

Claims (10)

一種密封件,適用於緊密地抵接在一第一構件與一第二構件間,該第一構件具有一用以供該密封件可拆卸地安裝的溝槽,該密封件包含: 一本體部,用以嵌置於該第一構件的溝槽內;及 一定位部,沿著一垂直於該溝槽的Y方向由該本體部向上延伸,包括兩個相互連接且沿著一垂直於該Y方向的X方向相背延伸並用來抵靠該第一構件的上表面的突出段。 A seal is suitable for tightly abutting between a first member and a second member, the first member has a groove for the detachable installation of the seal, and the seal comprises: a body portion for embedding in the groove of the first member; and A positioning portion, extending upward from the body portion along a Y direction perpendicular to the groove, including two interconnected and extending oppositely along a X direction perpendicular to the Y direction and used to abut the first member the protruding segment of the upper surface. 如請求項1所述的密封件,其中,該定位部沿該Y方向的投影面積大於該本體部沿該Y方向的投影面積。The seal according to claim 1, wherein the projected area of the positioning portion along the Y direction is greater than the projected area of the body portion along the Y direction. 如請求項1所述的密封件,其中,該定位部具有一由該等突出段的頂面相配合而界定出形狀呈一圓弧的上表面。The sealing element according to claim 1, wherein the positioning portion has an upper surface which is defined by the top surfaces of the protruding segments and defines an arc shape. 如請求項1所述的密封件,其中,該定位部具有一由該等突出段的頂面相配合而界定出形狀呈二相連的圓弧的上表面。The sealing element according to claim 1, wherein the positioning portion has an upper surface that is defined by the top surfaces of the protruding segments to define two connected arcs. 如請求項4所述的密封件,其中,該上表面的形狀呈二相連且不相等的圓弧。The seal according to claim 4, wherein the shape of the upper surface is two continuous and unequal arcs. 如請求項1所述的密封件,其中,該定位部具有一由該等突出段的頂面相配合而界定出形狀呈二間隔的圓弧的上表面。The sealing element of claim 1, wherein the positioning portion has an upper surface which is defined by the top surfaces of the protruding segments and defines two spaced arcs. 如請求項1所述的密封件,該本體部的寬度沿著該Y方向自上至下相同,且該本體部的底面為一平坦的表面。As claimed in claim 1, the width of the body portion is the same from top to bottom along the Y direction, and the bottom surface of the body portion is a flat surface. 如請求項1所述的密封件,其中,該本體部的寬度沿著該Y方向自上至下漸增。The seal of claim 1, wherein the width of the body portion increases from top to bottom along the Y direction. 如請求項8所述的密封件,其中,該本體部的底面為一平坦的表面,且該本體部的底面的其中一側邊沿該X方向往外延伸而另一側邊沿該X方向往內縮。The seal of claim 8, wherein the bottom surface of the body portion is a flat surface, and one side edge of the bottom surface of the body portion extends outward along the X direction and the other side edge extends along the X direction Indent. 如請求項8所述的密封件,其中,該本體部的底面沿著該Y方向朝該定位部內凹。The seal of claim 8, wherein the bottom surface of the body portion is concave toward the positioning portion along the Y direction.
TW109141825A 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Sealing member which can not being displaced and has better sealing effect TW202221245A (en)

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