TW202209431A - Substrate processing method and substrate processing apparatus - Google Patents

Substrate processing method and substrate processing apparatus Download PDF

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TW202209431A
TW202209431A TW110125205A TW110125205A TW202209431A TW 202209431 A TW202209431 A TW 202209431A TW 110125205 A TW110125205 A TW 110125205A TW 110125205 A TW110125205 A TW 110125205A TW 202209431 A TW202209431 A TW 202209431A
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substrate
nozzle
processing
processing method
diluted
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TW110125205A
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TWI831026B (en
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山本滋
藤井大樹
枝光建治
岩田敬次
川井侑哉
伊藤健一
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日商斯庫林集團股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67017Apparatus for fluid treatment
    • H01L21/67028Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like
    • H01L21/6704Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like for wet cleaning or washing
    • H01L21/67051Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like for wet cleaning or washing using mainly spraying means, e.g. nozzles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02041Cleaning
    • H01L21/02057Cleaning during device manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67017Apparatus for fluid treatment
    • H01L21/67028Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like
    • H01L21/67034Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like for drying
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67017Apparatus for fluid treatment
    • H01L21/67028Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like
    • H01L21/6704Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like for wet cleaning or washing
    • H01L21/67057Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like for wet cleaning or washing with the semiconductor substrates being dipped in baths or vessels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67098Apparatus for thermal treatment
    • H01L21/67109Apparatus for thermal treatment mainly by convection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67739Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations into and out of processing chamber
    • H01L21/67757Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations into and out of processing chamber vertical transfer of a batch of workpieces

Abstract

The present invention provides a substrate processing method and a substrate processing apparatus. The substrate processing method include a step (S14) of reserving dilute isopropyl alcohol (dIPA) that is diluted isopropyl alcohol in a processing tank (3) and an immersing step (S15) of immersing a substrate (W) subjected to water-repellent treatment in the dilute isopropyl alcohol (dIPA) in the processing tank (3).

Description

基板處理方法以及基板處理裝置Substrate processing method and substrate processing apparatus

本發明係有關於一種基板處理方法以及基板處理裝置。The present invention relates to a substrate processing method and a substrate processing apparatus.

於用以處理半導體晶圓此種基板並製造半導體裝置此種製品之工序中包含有:藥液處理工序,係藉由藥液處理基板;清洗(rinse)工序,係藉由清洗液從基板的表面去除藥液;以及乾燥工序,係使基板乾燥。The processes for processing substrates such as semiconductor wafers and manufacturing products such as semiconductor devices include: a chemical solution treatment process, which treats the substrate with a chemical solution; The surface-removing chemical solution; and the drying step, which dries the substrate.

然而,在乾燥工序中會有形成於基板的表面的圖案(pattern)崩壞之情形。圖案的崩壞的原因來自於侵入至圖案內之清洗液的表面張力。However, in the drying process, the pattern formed on the surface of the substrate may collapse. The collapse of the pattern is caused by the surface tension of the cleaning solution that penetrates into the pattern.

因此,為了避免圖案的崩壞,會有對基板供給撥水化劑並藉由撥水性保護膜覆蓋圖案之情形。例如,於專利文獻1揭示有一種基板處理方法,係依序對基板執行藥液處理、純水清洗處理、醇清洗(alcohol rinse)處理、撥水性處理、醇清洗處理、純水清洗處理以及乾燥處理。撥水性處理後的醇清洗處理為下述處理:將殘留於基板的表面的撥水化劑置換成IPA(isopropyl alcohol;異丙醇)並去除。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Therefore, in order to avoid the collapse of the pattern, there may be cases where a water repellent agent is supplied to the substrate and the pattern is covered with a water repellent protective film. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a substrate processing method, which sequentially performs chemical treatment, pure water cleaning, alcohol rinse, water repellency, alcohol cleaning, pure water cleaning, and drying on the substrate. deal with. The alcohol cleaning treatment after the water-repellent treatment is a treatment in which the water-repellent agent remaining on the surface of the substrate is replaced with IPA (isopropyl alcohol; isopropyl alcohol) and removed. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2010-114414號公報。[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-114414.

[發明所欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

然而,當於撥水性處理後進行醇清洗處理時,會有殘留於基板的表面的撥水化劑與IPA反應從而產生微粒(particle)之情形。結果,會有基板的潔淨度降低之可能性。However, when the alcohol cleaning treatment is performed after the water-repellent treatment, the water-repellent agent remaining on the surface of the substrate may react with IPA to generate particles. As a result, there is a possibility that the cleanliness of the substrate is lowered.

本發明係有鑑於上述課題而研創,目的在於提供一種能使基板的潔淨度提升之基板處理方法以及基板處理裝置。 [用以解決課題之手段]The present invention has been developed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a substrate processing method and a substrate processing apparatus which can improve the cleanliness of the substrate. [means to solve the problem]

本發明的態樣之一為一種基板處理方法,係用以處理基板之方法。前述基板處理方法係包含:將稀釋異丙醇儲留於處理槽之工序,前述稀釋異丙醇為經過稀釋化的異丙醇;以及浸漬工序,係將經過撥水化處理的前述基板浸漬於前述處理槽內的前述稀釋異丙醇。One aspect of the present invention is a substrate processing method, which is a method for processing a substrate. The substrate processing method includes: a step of storing diluted isopropyl alcohol in a processing tank, wherein the diluted isopropyl alcohol is diluted isopropyl alcohol; and an immersion step of immersing the water-repellent treated substrate in a The aforementioned diluted isopropanol in the aforementioned treatment tank.

在實施形態之一中,前述基板處理方法係進一步包含下述工序:在將經過撥水化處理的前述基板浸漬於前述處理槽內的前述稀釋異丙醇之前,使前述基板乾燥。In one embodiment, the substrate processing method further includes a step of drying the substrate before immersing the water-repellent-treated substrate in the diluted isopropyl alcohol in the processing tank.

在實施形態之一中,前述基板處理方法係進一步包含下述工序:將經過蒸氣化的撥水化劑供給至用以收容前述處理槽之密閉空間內,將前述基板予以撥水化處理。In one embodiment, the substrate processing method further includes a step of supplying the vaporized water-repellent agent into the closed space for accommodating the processing tank, and subjecting the substrate to a water-repellent treatment.

在實施形態之一中,前述基板處理方法係進一步包含下述工序:將前述基板浸漬於儲留於前述處理槽內的清洗液;從前述清洗液撈起前述基板;以及將前述清洗液從前述處理槽排液。於前述清洗液的排液後,進行前述撥水化處理。In one embodiment, the substrate processing method further includes the steps of: immersing the substrate in a cleaning solution stored in the processing tank; picking up the substrate from the cleaning solution; and removing the cleaning solution from the cleaning solution. Treatment tank drain. The aforementioned water repellency treatment is performed after the aforementioned cleaning liquid is drained.

在實施形態之一中,於前述撥水化處理後,將經過蒸氣化的有機溶媒供給至前述密閉空間內。In one embodiment, after the water repellency treatment, the vaporized organic solvent is supplied into the closed space.

在實施形態之一中,將前述密閉空間內減壓並進行前述撥水化處理。In one embodiment, the pressure in the closed space is reduced and the water repellency treatment is performed.

在實施形態之一中,前述基板處理方法係進一步包含下述工序:將前述稀釋異丙醇儲留於前述處理槽之前,將前述密閉空間內的壓力返回至大氣壓。In one embodiment, the substrate processing method further includes a step of returning the pressure in the closed space to atmospheric pressure before storing the diluted isopropyl alcohol in the processing tank.

在實施形態之一中,前述基板處理方法係進一步包含下述工序:撈起工序,係從前述稀釋異丙醇撈起前述基板;以及乾燥工序,係使從前述稀釋異丙醇撈起的前述基板乾燥。In one embodiment, the substrate processing method further includes the steps of: a picking up step of picking up the substrate from the diluted isopropyl alcohol; and a drying step of picking up the substrate from the diluted isopropyl alcohol The substrate is dry.

在實施形態之一中,前述基板處理方法係進一步包含下述工序:在前述撈起工序之前,將經過蒸氣化的有機溶媒供給至用以收容前述處理槽之密閉空間內。前述乾燥工序係包含下述工序:將惰性氣體供給至前述密閉空間內。In one embodiment, the substrate processing method further includes a step of supplying a vaporized organic solvent into a closed space for accommodating the processing tank before the picking-up step. The drying step includes a step of supplying an inert gas into the closed space.

在實施形態之一中,將用以收容前述處理槽之密閉空間內減壓並進行前述乾燥工序。In one embodiment, the above-mentioned drying step is performed by depressurizing the airtight space for accommodating the above-mentioned processing tank.

在實施形態之一中,在前述浸漬工序中將前述稀釋異丙醇供給至前述處理槽。In one embodiment, the diluted isopropanol is supplied to the treatment tank in the immersion step.

在實施形態之一中,在前述浸漬工序中使前述基板振動。In one embodiment, the substrate is vibrated in the dipping step.

在實施形態之一中,在前述稀釋異丙醇中異丙醇的濃度為0.3%以上且未滿5%。In one embodiment, the concentration of isopropyl alcohol in the aforementioned diluted isopropyl alcohol is 0.3% or more and less than 5%.

本發明的另一態樣為一種基板處理裝置,係用以處理基板。前述基板處理裝置係具備處理槽、腔室(chamber)、移動部以及控制部。前述處理槽係儲留稀釋異丙醇,前述稀釋異丙醇為經過稀釋化的異丙醇。前述腔室係收容前述處理槽。前述移動部係在前述腔室內使前述基板在前述處理槽內的第一處理位置與前述第二處理槽外的第二處理位置之間移動。前述控制部係控制前述移動部,使經過撥水化處理的前述基板浸漬於前述處理槽內的前述稀釋異丙醇。 [發明功效]Another aspect of the present invention is a substrate processing apparatus for processing a substrate. The aforementioned substrate processing apparatus includes a processing tank, a chamber, a moving unit, and a control unit. The aforesaid treatment tank stores the diluted isopropanol, and the aforementioned diluted isopropanol is the diluted isopropanol. The chamber accommodates the processing tank. The moving part moves the substrate between a first processing position in the processing tank and a second processing position outside the second processing tank in the chamber. The said control part controls the said moving part, and immerses the said board|substrate after the water repellency process in the said diluted isopropyl alcohol in the said processing tank. [Inventive effect]

依據本發明的基板處理方法以及基板處理裝置,能使基板的潔淨度提升。According to the substrate processing method and the substrate processing apparatus of the present invention, the cleanliness of the substrate can be improved.

以下,參照圖式(圖1至圖16)說明本發明的基板處理方法以及基板處理裝置的實施形態。然而,本發明並未被限定於以下的實施形態。此外,會有針對重複說明之部分適當地省略說明之情形。此外,圖式中,針對相同或者相當的部分附上相同的元件符號且不重複說明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the substrate processing method and substrate processing apparatus of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings ( FIGS. 1 to 16 ). However, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In addition, there may be a case where the description is appropriately omitted for a portion where the description is repeated. In addition, in the drawings, the same reference numerals are attached to the same or corresponding parts, and the description thereof will not be repeated.

在本說明書中,為了容易理解,會有記載彼此正交的X方向、Y方向以及Z方向之情形。典型而言,X方向以及Y方向係與水平方向平行,Z方向係與鉛直方向平行。然而,並沒有藉由這些方向的定義來限定本發明的基板處理方法的執行時的方向以及本發明的基板處理裝置的使用時的方向之意圖。In this specification, for easy understanding, the X direction, the Y direction, and the Z direction which are orthogonal to each other are described in some cases. Typically, the X direction and the Y direction are parallel to the horizontal direction, and the Z direction is parallel to the vertical direction. However, the definitions of these directions are not intended to limit the directions when the substrate processing method of the present invention is performed and the directions when the substrate processing apparatus of the present invention is used.

本實施形態中的「基板」係能夠應用半導體晶圓、光罩(photomask)用玻璃基板、液晶顯示裝置用玻璃基板、電漿顯示用玻璃基板、FED(Field Emission Display;場發射顯示器)用基板、光碟用基板、磁碟用基板以及光磁碟用基板等之各種基板。雖然以下主要採用被利用於圓盤狀的半導體晶圓的處理之基板處理方法以及基板處理裝置作為例子來說明本實施形態,然而亦能夠應用於以上所例示的各種基板的處理。此外,基板的形狀亦可應用各種形狀。The "substrate" in this embodiment can be applied to semiconductor wafers, glass substrates for photomasks, glass substrates for liquid crystal display devices, glass substrates for plasma displays, and substrates for FEDs (Field Emission Displays). , Substrates for optical discs, substrates for magnetic discs, and substrates for optical and magnetic discs. Although the present embodiment will be described below mainly using a substrate processing method and a substrate processing apparatus used for processing a disk-shaped semiconductor wafer as an example, the present embodiment can also be applied to the processing of various substrates exemplified above. In addition, various shapes can be applied to the shape of the substrate.

[實施形態一] 以下,參照圖1至圖9說明本發明的實施形態一。首先,參照圖1以及圖2說明本實施形態的基板處理裝置100。圖1為顯示本實施形態的基板處理裝置100的內部的構成之示意圖。圖2為顯示本實施形態的基板處理裝置100的內部的構成之其他的示意圖。本實施形態的基板處理裝置100為批次(batch)式。因此,基板處理裝置100係統括地處理複數片基板W。具體而言,基板處理裝置100係以批量(lot)單位來處理複數片基板W。一批量係例如由25片基板W所構成。[Embodiment 1] Hereinafter, Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9 . First, the substrate processing apparatus 100 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 . FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the internal configuration of a substrate processing apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing another internal configuration of the substrate processing apparatus 100 of the present embodiment. The substrate processing apparatus 100 of the present embodiment is of a batch type. Therefore, the substrate processing apparatus 100 processes a plurality of substrates W systematically. Specifically, the substrate processing apparatus 100 processes a plurality of substrates W in units of lots. One lot is composed of 25 substrates W, for example.

如圖1所示,基板處理裝置100係具備處理單元101。處理單元101係使基板W乾燥。具體而言,處理單元101係具備腔室2、處理槽3、氣體供給部4、液體供給部5、保持部50、開閉部102以及升降部103。以下,將處理單元101記載成「乾燥處理單元101」。As shown in FIG. 1 , the substrate processing apparatus 100 includes a processing unit 101 . The processing unit 101 dries the substrate W. Specifically, the processing unit 101 includes a chamber 2 , a processing tank 3 , a gas supply part 4 , a liquid supply part 5 , a holding part 50 , an opening and closing part 102 , and an elevating part 103 . Hereinafter, the processing unit 101 is described as "drying processing unit 101".

基板W係具有形成有圖案的圖案形成面。圖案係藉由濕蝕刻(wet etching)處理形成於基板W的表面。具體而言,基板處理裝置100係除了具備乾燥處理單元101之外還具備用以蝕刻基板W之處理單元。藉由處理單元蝕刻的基板W係被搬運(搬入)至乾燥處理單元101。The board|substrate W has the pattern formation surface in which the pattern was formed. The pattern is formed on the surface of the substrate W by wet etching. Specifically, the substrate processing apparatus 100 includes a processing unit for etching the substrate W in addition to the drying processing unit 101 . The substrate W etched by the processing unit is conveyed (carried in) to the drying processing unit 101 .

於腔室2收容有處理槽3、氣體供給部4以及液體供給部5。此外,在處理基板W時,於腔室2收容有保持部50。腔室2係具有蓋(cover)2a。蓋2a係裝設於腔室2的上部的開口。蓋2a係能夠開閉。The chamber 2 accommodates the processing tank 3 , the gas supply unit 4 and the liquid supply unit 5 . In addition, when the substrate W is processed, the holding portion 50 is accommodated in the chamber 2 . The chamber 2 has a cover 2a. The cover 2a is installed in the upper opening of the chamber 2 . The lid 2a is openable and closable.

處理槽3係儲留處理液。處理液係包含清洗液以及稀釋IPA(稀釋異丙醇)。因此,處理槽3係儲留清洗液以及稀釋IPA。稀釋IPA係表示經過稀釋化的IPA。在本實施形態中,清洗液為DIW(deionized water;去離子水)。此外,稀釋IPA為被DIW稀釋化的IPA。換言之,稀釋IPA為IPA與DIW的混合液。以下,會有將稀釋IPA記載為「dIPA」之情形。The treatment tank 3 stores the treatment liquid. The treatment liquid system includes a cleaning liquid and diluted IPA (diluted isopropyl alcohol). Therefore, the treatment tank 3 stores the cleaning liquid and the diluted IPA. Diluted IPA refers to diluted IPA. In the present embodiment, the cleaning liquid is DIW (deionized water; deionized water). In addition, the diluted IPA is the IPA diluted by DIW. In other words, the diluted IPA is a mixture of IPA and DIW. Hereinafter, diluted IPA may be described as "dIPA".

氣體供給部4係將氣體供給至腔室2內。具體而言,氣體供給部4係將惰性氣體、有機溶劑的蒸氣以及撥水化劑SMT的蒸氣供給至腔室2內。在本實施形態中,有機溶劑的蒸氣為IPA的蒸氣。The gas supply unit 4 supplies gas into the chamber 2 . Specifically, the gas supply unit 4 supplies the inert gas, the vapor of the organic solvent, and the vapor of the water repellent SMT into the chamber 2 . In the present embodiment, the vapor of the organic solvent is the vapor of IPA.

詳細而言,氣體供給部4係具有第一噴嘴11至第八噴嘴18。第一噴嘴11至第八噴嘴18係配置於腔室2的內部且配置於處理槽3的外部。具體而言,第一噴嘴11至第八噴嘴18係配置於處理槽3的上方。如參照圖2所說明般,第一噴嘴11至第六噴嘴16係噴出惰性氣體。此外,第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14係進一步噴出IPA的蒸氣。第七噴嘴17以及第八噴嘴18係噴出撥水化劑SMT的蒸氣。Specifically, the gas supply unit 4 has the first nozzle 11 to the eighth nozzle 18 . The first nozzle 11 to the eighth nozzle 18 are arranged inside the chamber 2 and outside the processing tank 3 . Specifically, the first nozzle 11 to the eighth nozzle 18 are arranged above the processing tank 3 . As described with reference to FIG. 2 , the first to sixth nozzles 11 to 16 eject the inert gas. Moreover, the 3rd nozzle 13 and the 4th nozzle 14 inject the vapor|steam of IPA further. The seventh nozzle 17 and the eighth nozzle 18 spray the steam of the water repellent SMT.

撥水化劑SMT係例如為矽系撥水化劑或者金屬系撥水化劑。矽系撥水化劑係使矽或者包含矽的化合物撥水化(疏水化)。金屬系撥水化劑係使金屬或者包含金屬的化合物撥水化(疏水化)。The water-repellent agent SMT is, for example, a silicon-based water-repellent agent or a metal-based water-repellent agent. Silicon-based water-repellent agents make silicon or a compound containing silicon water-repellent (hydrophobic). The metal-based water-repellent agent is used to water-repel (hydrophobize) a metal or a metal-containing compound.

矽系撥水化劑係例如為矽烷耦合劑(silane coupling agent)。矽烷耦合劑係例如包含HMDS(hexamethyldisilazane;六甲基二矽氮烷)、TMS(tetramethylsilane;四甲基矽烷)、氟化烷氯矽烷(fluorinated alkylchlorosilane)、烷基二矽氮烷(alkyl disilazane)以及非氯系疏水化劑的至少一者。非氯系疏水化劑係例如包含二甲基甲矽烷基二甲胺(DMSDMA;dimethylsilyldimethylamine)、二甲基甲矽烷基二乙胺(DMSDEA;dimethylsilyldiethylamine)、六甲基二矽氮烷(HMDS;hexamethyldisilazane)、四甲基二矽氮烷(TMDS;tetramethyldisilazane)、雙(二甲基氨)二甲基矽烷(bis(dimethylamino)dimethylsilane)、N,N-二甲基三甲基矽胺(DMATMS;N, N- dimethylamino trimethylsilane)、N-(三甲基矽基)二甲胺(N-(trimethylsilyl)dimethylamine)以及有機矽烷(organosilane)化合物的至少一者。The silicon-based water-repellent agent is, for example, a silane coupling agent. Silane coupling agents include, for example, HMDS (hexamethyldisilazane; hexamethyldisilazane), TMS (tetramethylsilane; tetramethylsilane), fluorinated alkylchlorosilane (fluorinated alkylchlorosilane), alkyl disilazane (alkyl disilazane) and At least one of non-chlorine-based hydrophobizing agents. Non-chlorine-based hydrophobizing agents include, for example, dimethylsilyldimethylamine (DMSDMA; dimethylsilyldimethylamine), dimethylsilyldiethylamine (DMSDEA; dimethylsilyldiethylamine), and hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS; hexamethyldisilazane). ), tetramethyldisilazane (TMDS; tetramethyldisilazane), bis(dimethylamino)dimethylsilane (bis(dimethylamino)dimethylsilane), N,N-dimethyltrimethylsilazane (DMATMS; N , N-dimethylamino trimethylsilane), N-(trimethylsilyl) dimethylamine (N-(trimethylsilyl) dimethylamine) and at least one of organosilane (organosilane) compounds.

金屬系撥水化劑係例如包含具有疏水基之胺(amine)以及有機矽化合物中的至少一者。The metal-based water-repellent agent includes, for example, at least one of an amine having a hydrophobic group and an organosilicon compound.

撥水化劑SMT亦可被相對於親水性有機溶媒具有相溶解性之溶媒稀釋。溶媒係例如為IPA或者PGMEA(propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate;丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯)。The water repellent SMT can also be diluted with a solvent having phase solubility with respect to the hydrophilic organic solvent. The solvent is, for example, IPA or PGMEA (propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate; propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate).

液體供給部5係將處理液供給至處理槽3。具體而言,液體供給部5係將清洗液(DIW)以及dIPA供給至處理槽3。詳細而言,液體供給部5係具有第九噴嘴19以及第十噴嘴20。第九噴嘴19以及第十噴嘴20係配置於處理槽3內。如參照圖2所說明般,第九噴嘴19以及第十噴嘴20係噴出清洗液(DIW)以及dIPA。The liquid supply unit 5 supplies the processing liquid to the processing tank 3 . Specifically, the liquid supply unit 5 supplies the cleaning liquid (DIW) and dIPA to the processing tank 3 . Specifically, the liquid supply unit 5 has the ninth nozzle 19 and the tenth nozzle 20 . The ninth nozzle 19 and the tenth nozzle 20 are arranged in the processing tank 3 . As described with reference to FIG. 2 , the ninth nozzle 19 and the tenth nozzle 20 eject the cleaning liquid (DIW) and dIPA.

保持部50係保持複數片基板W。具體而言,保持部50係具有複數個保持棒51以及本體板52。在本實施形態中,保持部50係具有三個保持棒51。本體部52為於鉛直方向(Z方向)延伸的板狀的構件。保持棒51係分別從本體板52的一方的表面中朝水平方向(X方向)延伸。複數片基板W各者的下緣係抵接至複數個(在此為三個)保持棒51。複數片基板W係在隔著間隔整齊排列於X方向的狀態下以立起姿勢(鉛直姿勢)被保持。The holding portion 50 holds a plurality of substrates W. As shown in FIG. Specifically, the holding part 50 has a plurality of holding rods 51 and a main body plate 52 . In this embodiment, the holding part 50 has three holding rods 51 . The main body portion 52 is a plate-shaped member extending in the vertical direction (Z direction). The holding rods 51 extend in the horizontal direction (X direction) from one surface of the main body plate 52, respectively. The lower edge of each of the plurality of substrates W is in contact with a plurality of (here, three) holding rods 51 . The plurality of substrates W are held in a standing posture (vertical posture) in a state where they are aligned in the X direction at intervals.

開閉部102係使蓋2a開閉。亦即,開閉部102係使蓋2a在開狀態與閉狀態之間遷移。藉由蓋2a開閉,腔室2的上部的開口係在封閉狀態與開放狀態之間遷移。開閉部102係具有驅動源以及開閉機構,藉由驅動源驅動開閉機構從而使蓋2a開閉。驅動源係例如包含馬達。開閉機構係例如包含齒條與小齒輪(rack and pinion)機構。The opening and closing portion 102 opens and closes the cover 2a. That is, the opening and closing portion 102 transitions the lid 2a between the open state and the closed state. By opening and closing the cover 2a, the opening of the upper part of the chamber 2 is shifted between a closed state and an open state. The opening and closing portion 102 includes a drive source and an opening and closing mechanism, and the opening and closing mechanism is driven by the drive source to open and close the lid 2a. The drive source system includes, for example, a motor. The opening and closing mechanism includes, for example, a rack and pinion mechanism.

升降部103係使保持部50升降。藉由升降部103使保持部50升降,從而被保持部50保持的基板W係升降。升降部103係具有驅動源以及升降機構,藉由驅動源驅動升降機構,從而使保持部50上升以及下降。驅動源係例如包含馬達。升降機構係例如包含齒條與小齒輪機構或者滾珠螺桿(ball screw)。The raising and lowering part 103 raises and lowers the holding part 50 . The holding part 50 is raised and lowered by the raising and lowering part 103 , so that the substrate W held by the holding part 50 is raised and lowered. The elevating portion 103 has a drive source and an elevating mechanism, and the elevating mechanism is driven by the drive source to raise and lower the holding portion 50 . The drive source system includes, for example, a motor. The lift mechanism includes, for example, a rack and pinion mechanism or a ball screw.

詳細而言,升降部103係經由腔室2的上部的開口使保持部50(基板W)在腔室2的外部與內部之間移動(升降)。亦即,升降部103係進行朝腔室2內搬入基板W以及朝腔室2外搬出基板W。Specifically, the elevating part 103 moves (elevates) the holding part 50 (substrate W) between the outside and the inside of the chamber 2 through the opening in the upper part of the chamber 2 . That is, the elevating part 103 carries out the loading of the substrate W into the chamber 2 and the loading of the substrate W to the outside of the chamber 2 .

此外,升降部103係在腔室2內使保持部50(基板W)在處理槽3內的第一處理位置與處理槽3外的第二處理位置之間移動(升降)。保持部50朝第一處理位置移動,藉此基板W係朝處理槽3內移動。保持部50朝第二處理位置移動,藉此基板W係朝處理槽3外移動。具體而言,第二處理位置為第一處理位置的上方的位置。保持部50朝第二處理位置移動,藉此基板W係朝處理槽3的上方的空間移動。升降部103為移動部的一例。此外,圖1係以實線顯示已朝第一處理位置移動的保持部50以及基板W,以虛線顯示已朝第二處理位置移動的保持部50以及基板W。Further, the elevating unit 103 moves (elevates) the holding unit 50 (substrate W) in the chamber 2 between the first processing position in the processing tank 3 and the second processing position outside the processing tank 3 . The holding portion 50 moves toward the first processing position, whereby the substrate W moves into the processing tank 3 . The holding portion 50 moves to the second processing position, whereby the substrate W moves out of the processing tank 3 . Specifically, the second processing position is a position above the first processing position. When the holding part 50 moves to the second processing position, the substrate W moves to the space above the processing tank 3 . The elevating part 103 is an example of a moving part. 1 shows the holding portion 50 and the substrate W that have moved to the first processing position by solid lines, and the holding portion 50 and the substrate W that have moved to the second processing position by broken lines.

接著,參照圖1進一步地說明基板處理裝置100。如圖1所示,基板處理裝置100係進一步具備控制裝置110。控制裝置110係控制基板處理裝置100的各個部位的動作。具體而言,控制裝置110係包含控制部111以及記憶部112。Next, the substrate processing apparatus 100 will be further described with reference to FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 1 , the substrate processing apparatus 100 further includes a control device 110 . The control device 110 controls the operation of each part of the substrate processing apparatus 100 . Specifically, the control device 110 includes a control unit 111 and a memory unit 112 .

控制部111係具有處理器(processor)。控制部111係例如具有CPU(Central Processing Unit;中央處理單元)或者MPU(Micro Processor Unit;微處理單元)。或者,控制部111亦可具有泛用運算機。The control unit 111 has a processor. The control unit 111 has, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit; central processing unit) or an MPU (Micro Processor Unit; micro processing unit). Alternatively, the control unit 111 may include a general-purpose computing machine.

記憶部112係記憶資料以及電腦程式。資料係包含處方資料(recipe data)。處方資料係包含用以顯示複數個處方(recipe)之資訊。複數個處方係分別規定基板W的處理內容以及處理程序。The memory unit 112 stores data and computer programs. The data includes recipe data. The prescription data includes information for displaying a plurality of prescriptions. The plurality of recipes define the processing contents and processing procedures of the substrate W, respectively.

記憶部112係具有主記憶裝置。主記憶裝置係例如為半導體記憶體。記憶部112亦可進一步具有輔助記憶裝置。輔助記憶裝置係例如包含半導體記憶體以及硬碟機(Hard Disk Drive)的至少一者。記憶部112亦可包含可移媒體(removable media)。控制部111係基於記憶於記憶部112的電腦程式以及資料來控制基板處理裝置100的各個部位的動作。The memory unit 112 has a main memory device. The main memory device is, for example, a semiconductor memory. The memory unit 112 may further have an auxiliary memory device. The auxiliary memory device includes, for example, at least one of a semiconductor memory and a hard disk drive. The memory unit 112 may also include removable media. The control part 111 controls the operation|movement of each part of the board|substrate processing apparatus 100 based on the computer program and data memorize|stored in the memory|storage part 112.

控制裝置110(控制部111)係控制開閉部102,使蓋2a在開狀態與閉狀態之間遷移。詳細而言,控制裝置110(控制部111)係在朝腔室2內搬入基板W時以及朝腔室2外搬出基板W時將蓋2a設定成開狀態。藉由蓋2a成為開狀態,腔室2的上部的開口係成為開放狀態,能夠朝腔室2內搬入基板W時以及朝腔室2外搬出基板W。控制裝置110(控制部111)係在處理基板W時將蓋2a設定成閉狀態。藉由蓋2a成為閉狀態,腔室2的上部的開口係成為封閉狀態。結果,腔室2的內部係成為密閉空間。基板W係在密閉空間內被處理。The control device 110 (control unit 111 ) controls the opening/closing unit 102 to transition the lid 2a between the open state and the closed state. Specifically, the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) sets the lid 2 a to the open state when the substrate W is loaded into the chamber 2 and when the substrate W is loaded out of the chamber 2 . When the lid 2 a is in the open state, the opening of the upper part of the chamber 2 is in the open state, and the substrate W can be loaded into the chamber 2 and the substrate W can be loaded out of the chamber 2 . The control device 110 (control unit 111 ) sets the lid 2 a to a closed state when the substrate W is processed. When the lid 2a is in the closed state, the opening of the upper part of the chamber 2 is in the closed state. As a result, the inside of the chamber 2 becomes a closed space. The substrate W is processed in a closed space.

控制裝置110(控制部111)係控制升降部103從而使保持部50(基板W)升降。詳細而言,控制裝置110(控制部111)係在朝腔室2內搬入基板W時,經由腔室2的上部的開口使保持部50從腔室2的外部朝內部移動,從而將基板W搬入至腔室2內。控制裝置110(控制部111)係在朝腔室2外搬出基板W時,經由腔室2的上部的開口使保持部50從腔室2的內部朝外部移動,從而從腔室2搬出基板W。控制裝置110(控制部111)係在處理基板W時在腔室2內使保持部50在第一處理位置與第二處理位置之間移動(升降)。The control device 110 (control unit 111 ) controls the lift unit 103 to move the holding unit 50 (substrate W) up and down. Specifically, the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) moves the holding unit 50 from the outside of the chamber 2 to the inside through the opening of the upper part of the chamber 2 when the substrate W is loaded into the chamber 2 to move the substrate W into the chamber 2 . into the chamber 2. The control device 110 (control unit 111 ) moves the holding unit 50 from the inside of the chamber 2 to the outside through the opening of the upper part of the chamber 2 to unload the substrate W from the chamber 2 when the substrate W is unloaded to the outside of the chamber 2 . . The control device 110 (control unit 111 ) moves (raises and lowers) the holding unit 50 in the chamber 2 between the first processing position and the second processing position when the substrate W is processed.

接著,參照圖2進一步地說明基板處理裝置100。如圖2所示,基板處理裝置100係進一步具備惰性氣體供給源21、IPA供給源22、撥水化劑供給源23、DIW供給源24、減壓部25、第一配管31至第七配管37、排液管線41、排氣管線42、第一閥V1至第八閥V8、第一加熱器H1以及第二加熱器H2。Next, the substrate processing apparatus 100 will be further described with reference to FIG. 2 . As shown in FIG. 2 , the substrate processing apparatus 100 further includes an inert gas supply source 21 , an IPA supply source 22 , a water repellent supply source 23 , a DIW supply source 24 , a decompression unit 25 , and a first piping 31 to a seventh piping. 37. The drain line 41, the exhaust line 42, the first valve V1 to the eighth valve V8, the first heater H1 and the second heater H2.

惰性氣體供給源21係供給惰性氣體。惰性氣體係例如為氮氣。IPA供給源22係供給IPA。撥水化劑供給源23係供給撥水化劑SMT。DIW供給源24係供給DIW。The inert gas supply source 21 supplies inert gas. An inert gas system is, for example, nitrogen. The IPA supply source 22 supplies IPA. The water-repellent agent supply source 23 supplies the water-repellent agent SMT. The DIW supply source 24 supplies DIW.

從惰性氣體供給源21對第一配管31供給有惰性氣體。第一配管31係使從惰性氣體供給源21所供給的惰性氣體流通至第一噴嘴11以及第二噴嘴12。The inert gas is supplied from the inert gas supply source 21 to the first piping 31 . The first piping 31 circulates the inert gas supplied from the inert gas supply source 21 to the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 .

第一噴嘴11以及第二噴嘴12為中空的管狀構件。於第一噴嘴11以及第二噴嘴12分別形成有複數個噴出孔。在本實施形態中,第一噴嘴11以及第二噴嘴12係於X方向延伸。第一噴嘴11的複數個噴出孔係等間隔地形成於X方向。同樣地,第二噴嘴12的複數個噴出孔係等間隔地形成於X方向。The first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 are hollow tubular members. A plurality of ejection holes are formed in the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12, respectively. In the present embodiment, the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 extend in the X direction. The plurality of ejection holes of the first nozzle 11 are formed in the X direction at equal intervals. Similarly, the plurality of ejection holes of the second nozzle 12 are formed in the X direction at equal intervals.

當經由第一配管31對第一噴嘴11供給惰性氣體時,從第一噴嘴11的複數個噴出孔朝腔室2的內部噴出惰性氣體。同樣地,當經由第一配管31對第二噴嘴12供給惰性氣體時,從第二噴嘴12的複數個噴出孔朝腔室2的內部噴出惰性氣體。When the inert gas is supplied to the first nozzle 11 through the first piping 31 , the inert gas is ejected into the chamber 2 from the plurality of ejection holes of the first nozzle 11 . Similarly, when the inert gas is supplied to the second nozzle 12 via the first piping 31 , the inert gas is ejected into the chamber 2 from the plurality of ejection holes of the second nozzle 12 .

於第一配管31夾設有第一閥V1。第一閥V1為開閉閥,用以將第一配管31的流路予以開閉。第一閥V1係控制於第一配管31流動的惰性氣體的流通。詳細而言,當第一閥V1打開時,惰性氣體係經由第一配管31流動至第一噴嘴11以及第二噴嘴12。結果,從第一噴嘴11以及第二噴嘴12噴出惰性氣體。當第一閥V1關閉時,阻斷惰性氣體的流通,停止從第一噴嘴11以及第二噴嘴12噴出惰性氣體。The first valve V1 is interposed between the first piping 31 . The first valve V1 is an on-off valve for opening and closing the flow path of the first piping 31 . The first valve V1 controls the flow of the inert gas flowing through the first piping 31 . Specifically, when the first valve V1 is opened, the inert gas system flows through the first piping 31 to the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 . As a result, the inert gas is ejected from the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 . When the first valve V1 is closed, the flow of the inert gas is blocked, and the ejection of the inert gas from the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 is stopped.

第一閥V1亦作為調整閥而發揮作用,用以調整於第一配管31流動的惰性氣體的流量。第一閥V1係例如為電磁閥。第一閥V1係被控制裝置110(控制部111)控制。The first valve V1 also functions as an adjustment valve for adjusting the flow rate of the inert gas flowing through the first piping 31 . The first valve V1 is, for example, a solenoid valve. The first valve V1 is controlled by the control device 110 (control unit 111 ).

從IPA供給源22對第二配管32供給有IPA。於第二配管32夾設有第一加熱器H1。第一加熱器H1係加熱IPA從而使IPA氣化。亦即,第一加熱器H1係生成IPA的蒸氣。第二配管32係使IPA的蒸氣流通至第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14。IPA is supplied from the IPA supply source 22 to the second piping 32 . The first heater H1 is interposed between the second piping 32 . The first heater H1 heats the IPA to vaporize the IPA. That is, the first heater H1 generates the vapor of IPA. The second piping 32 flows the vapor of the IPA to the third nozzle 13 and the fourth nozzle 14 .

第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14係配置於第一噴嘴11以及第二噴嘴12的下方。第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14的構成係與第一噴嘴11以及第二噴嘴12相同。與第一噴嘴11以及第二噴嘴12同樣地,第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14係朝腔室2的內部噴出IPA的蒸氣。The third nozzle 13 and the fourth nozzle 14 are arranged below the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 . The configuration of the third nozzle 13 and the fourth nozzle 14 is the same as that of the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 . Like the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 , the third nozzle 13 and the fourth nozzle 14 eject the vapor of IPA into the chamber 2 .

於第二配管32夾設有第二閥V2。第二閥V2為開閉閥,用以將第二配管32的流路予以開閉。第二閥V2係相對於第二配管32設置於比第一加熱器H1還下游。與第一閥V1同樣地,第二閥V2係控制於第二配管32流動的IPA的蒸氣的流通。第二閥V2亦能作為調整閥而發揮作用,用以調整於第二配管32流動的IPA的蒸氣的流量。第二閥V2係例如為電磁閥。第二閥V2係被控制裝置110(控制部111)控制。The second valve V2 is interposed in the second piping 32 . The second valve V2 is an on-off valve for opening and closing the flow path of the second piping 32 . The second valve V2 is provided downstream of the first heater H1 with respect to the second piping 32 . Like the first valve V1 , the second valve V2 controls the flow of the vapor of the IPA flowing through the second piping 32 . The second valve V2 also functions as a regulating valve for regulating the flow rate of the steam of the IPA flowing through the second piping 32 . The second valve V2 is, for example, a solenoid valve. The second valve V2 is controlled by the control device 110 (control unit 111 ).

從惰性氣體供給源21對第三配管33供給惰性氣體。第三配管33係連接於第二配管32。亦即,第三配管33係使惰性氣體流通至第二配管32。The inert gas is supplied from the inert gas supply source 21 to the third piping 33 . The third piping 33 is connected to the second piping 32 . That is, the 3rd piping 33 distribute|circulates the inert gas to the 2nd piping 32. As shown in FIG.

於第三配管33夾設有第三閥V3。第三閥V3為開閉閥,用以將第三配管33的流路予以開閉。與第一閥V1同樣地,第三閥V3係控制於第三配管33流動的惰性氣體的流通。第三閥V3亦能作為調整閥而發揮作用,用以調整於第三配管33流動的惰性氣體的流量。第三閥V3係例如為電磁閥。第三閥V3係被控制裝置110(控制部111)控制。The third valve V3 is interposed in the third piping 33 . The third valve V3 is an on-off valve for opening and closing the flow path of the third piping 33 . Like the first valve V1 , the third valve V3 controls the flow of the inert gas flowing through the third piping 33 . The third valve V3 also functions as an adjustment valve for adjusting the flow rate of the inert gas flowing through the third piping 33 . The third valve V3 is, for example, a solenoid valve. The third valve V3 is controlled by the control device 110 (control unit 111 ).

控制裝置110(控制部111)係在使第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14噴出IPA的蒸氣時,打開第二閥V2並關閉第三閥V3。另一方面,控制裝置110(控制部111)係在使第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14噴出惰性氣體時,關閉第二閥V2並開啟第三閥V3。藉由第三閥V3打開,惰性氣體係從第三配管33流入至第二配管32,經由第二配管32對第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14供給惰性氣體。結果,從第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14朝腔室2的內部噴出惰性氣體。The control device 110 (control unit 111 ) opens the second valve V2 and closes the third valve V3 when causing the third nozzle 13 and the fourth nozzle 14 to discharge the vapor of IPA. On the other hand, the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) closes the second valve V2 and opens the third valve V3 when causing the third nozzle 13 and the fourth nozzle 14 to discharge the inert gas. When the third valve V3 is opened, the inert gas system flows from the third pipe 33 to the second pipe 32 , and the inert gas is supplied to the third nozzle 13 and the fourth nozzle 14 via the second pipe 32 . As a result, the inert gas is ejected into the chamber 2 from the third nozzle 13 and the fourth nozzle 14 .

從惰性氣體供給源21對第四配管34供給有惰性氣體。第四配管34係使從惰性氣體供給源21所供給的惰性氣體流通至第五噴嘴15以及第六噴嘴16。The fourth piping 34 is supplied with an inert gas from the inert gas supply source 21 . The fourth piping 34 circulates the inert gas supplied from the inert gas supply source 21 to the fifth nozzle 15 and the sixth nozzle 16 .

第五噴嘴15以及第六噴嘴16係配置於第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14的下方。第五噴嘴15以及第六噴嘴16的構成係與第一噴嘴11以及第二噴嘴12相同。與第一噴嘴11以及第二噴嘴12同樣地,第五噴嘴15以及第六噴嘴16係朝腔室2的內部噴出惰性氣體。The fifth nozzle 15 and the sixth nozzle 16 are arranged below the third nozzle 13 and the fourth nozzle 14 . The configuration of the fifth nozzle 15 and the sixth nozzle 16 is the same as that of the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 . Like the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 , the fifth nozzle 15 and the sixth nozzle 16 eject the inert gas into the chamber 2 .

於第四配管34夾設有第四閥V4。第四閥V4為開閉閥,用以將第四配管34的流路予以開閉。與第一閥V1同樣地,第四閥V4係控制於第四配管34流動的惰性氣體的流通。第四閥V4亦能作為調整閥而發揮作用,用以調整於第四配管34流動的惰性氣體的流量。第四閥V4係例如為電磁閥。第四閥V4係被控制裝置110(控制部111)控制。The fourth valve V4 is interposed in the fourth piping 34 . The fourth valve V4 is an on-off valve for opening and closing the flow path of the fourth piping 34 . Like the first valve V1 , the fourth valve V4 controls the flow of the inert gas flowing through the fourth piping 34 . The fourth valve V4 also functions as an adjustment valve for adjusting the flow rate of the inert gas flowing through the fourth piping 34 . The fourth valve V4 is, for example, a solenoid valve. The fourth valve V4 is controlled by the control device 110 (control unit 111 ).

從撥水化劑供給源23對第五配管35供給有撥水化劑SMT。於第五配管35夾設有第二加熱器H2。第二加熱器H2係加熱撥水化劑SMT從而使撥水化劑SMT氣化。亦即,第二加熱器H2係生成撥水化劑SMT的蒸氣。第五配管35係使撥水化劑SMT流通至第七噴嘴17以及第八噴嘴18。The water-repellent agent SMT is supplied from the water-repellent agent supply source 23 to the fifth piping 35 . The second heater H2 is interposed in the fifth piping 35 . The second heater H2 heats the water-repellent agent SMT to vaporize the water-repellent agent SMT. That is, the second heater H2 generates the steam of the water repellent SMT. The fifth piping 35 circulates the water repellent SMT to the seventh nozzle 17 and the eighth nozzle 18 .

第七噴嘴17以及第八噴嘴18係配置於第五噴嘴15以及第六噴嘴16的下方。第七噴嘴17以及第八噴嘴18的構成係與第一噴嘴11以及第二噴嘴12相同。與第一噴嘴11以及第二噴嘴12同樣地,第七噴嘴17以及第八噴嘴18係朝腔室2的內部噴出撥水化劑SMT的蒸氣。The seventh nozzle 17 and the eighth nozzle 18 are arranged below the fifth nozzle 15 and the sixth nozzle 16 . The configuration of the seventh nozzle 17 and the eighth nozzle 18 is the same as that of the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 . Similarly to the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 , the seventh nozzle 17 and the eighth nozzle 18 eject the vapor of the water repellent SMT into the chamber 2 .

於第五配管35夾設有第五閥V5。第五閥V5為開閉閥,用以將第五配管35的流路予以開閉。第五閥V5係相對於第五配管35設置於比第二加熱器H2還下游。與第一閥V1同樣地,第五閥V5係控制於第五配管35流動的撥水化劑SMT的蒸氣的流通。第五閥V5亦能作為調整閥而發揮作用,用以調整於第五配管35流動的撥水化劑SMT的蒸氣的流量。第五閥V5係例如為電磁閥。第五閥V5係被控制裝置110(控制部111)控制。A fifth valve V5 is interposed in the fifth piping 35 . The fifth valve V5 is an on-off valve for opening and closing the flow path of the fifth piping 35 . The fifth valve V5 is provided downstream of the second heater H2 with respect to the fifth pipe 35 . Like the first valve V1 , the fifth valve V5 controls the flow of the vapor of the water repellent SMT flowing through the fifth piping 35 . The fifth valve V5 also functions as a regulating valve for regulating the flow rate of the steam of the water repellent SMT flowing through the fifth piping 35 . The fifth valve V5 is, for example, a solenoid valve. The fifth valve V5 is controlled by the control device 110 (control unit 111 ).

從DIW供給源24對第六配管36供給有DIW。第六配管36係使從DIW供給源24所供給的DIW流通至第九噴嘴19以及第十噴嘴20。DIW is supplied from the DIW supply source 24 to the sixth piping 36 . The sixth piping 36 circulates the DIW supplied from the DIW supply source 24 to the ninth nozzle 19 and the tenth nozzle 20 .

第九噴嘴19以及第十噴嘴20的構成係與第一噴嘴11以及第二噴嘴12相同。經由第六配管36對第九噴嘴19以及第十噴嘴20供給DIW,藉此從第九噴嘴19以及第十噴嘴20朝處理槽3內噴出DIW。The configurations of the ninth nozzle 19 and the tenth nozzle 20 are the same as those of the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 . By supplying DIW to the ninth nozzle 19 and the tenth nozzle 20 via the sixth piping 36 , the DIW is ejected from the ninth nozzle 19 and the tenth nozzle 20 into the processing tank 3 .

於第六配管36夾設有第六閥V6。第六閥V6為開閉閥,用以將第六配管36的流路予以開閉。與第一閥V1同樣地,第六閥V6係控制於第六配管36流動的DIW的流通。第六閥V6亦能作為調整閥而發揮作用,用以調整於第六配管36流動的DIW的流量。第六閥V6係例如為電磁閥。第六閥V6係被控制裝置110(控制部111)控制。A sixth valve V6 is interposed in the sixth piping 36 . The sixth valve V6 is an on-off valve for opening and closing the flow path of the sixth piping 36 . Like the first valve V1 , the sixth valve V6 controls the flow of DIW flowing through the sixth piping 36 . The sixth valve V6 also functions as a regulating valve for regulating the flow rate of DIW flowing through the sixth piping 36 . The sixth valve V6 is, for example, a solenoid valve. The sixth valve V6 is controlled by the control device 110 (control unit 111 ).

從IPA供給源22對第七配管37供給有IPA。第七配管37係連接於第六配管36。亦即,第七配管37係使IPA流通至第六配管36。IPA is supplied from the IPA supply source 22 to the seventh piping 37 . The seventh piping 37 is connected to the sixth piping 36 . That is, the seventh piping 37 circulates the IPA to the sixth piping 36 .

於第七配管37夾設有第七閥V7。第七閥V7為開閉閥,用以將第七配管37的流路予以開閉。與第一閥V1同樣地,第七閥V7係控制於第七配管37流動的IPA的流通。第七閥V7亦能作為調整閥而發揮作用,用以調整於第七配管37流動的IPA的流量。第七閥V7係例如為電磁閥。第七閥V7係被控制裝置110(控制部111)控制。A seventh valve V7 is interposed in the seventh piping 37 . The seventh valve V7 is an on-off valve for opening and closing the flow path of the seventh piping 37 . Similar to the first valve V1 , the seventh valve V7 controls the flow of IPA flowing through the seventh pipe 37 . The seventh valve V7 also functions as an adjustment valve for adjusting the flow rate of IPA flowing through the seventh piping 37 . The seventh valve V7 is, for example, a solenoid valve. The seventh valve V7 is controlled by the control device 110 (control unit 111 ).

控制裝置110(控制部111)係在將DIW儲留於處理槽3時,打開第六閥V6並關閉第七閥V7。藉此,從第九噴嘴19以及第十噴嘴20朝處理槽3內噴出DIW。The control device 110 (control unit 111 ) opens the sixth valve V6 and closes the seventh valve V7 when storing DIW in the processing tank 3 . Thereby, DIW is ejected into the processing tank 3 from the ninth nozzle 19 and the tenth nozzle 20 .

另一方面,控制裝置110(控制部111)係在將dIPA儲留於處理槽3時,打開第六閥V6以及第七閥V7。藉由第六閥V6以及第七閥V7打開,IPA從第七配管37流入至第六配管36且IPA合流至於第六配管36流通的DIW,從而在第六配管36內生成dIPA。dIPA係經由第六配管36被供給至第九噴嘴19以及第十噴嘴20。結果,從第九噴嘴19以及第十噴嘴20朝處理槽3內噴出dIPA。On the other hand, the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) opens the sixth valve V6 and the seventh valve V7 when storing dIPA in the processing tank 3 . When the sixth valve V6 and the seventh valve V7 are opened, IPA flows from the seventh pipe 37 to the sixth pipe 36 , and the IPA merges into the DIW flowing in the sixth pipe 36 , thereby generating dIPA in the sixth pipe 36 . dIPA is supplied to the ninth nozzle 19 and the tenth nozzle 20 via the sixth piping 36 . As a result, dIPA is ejected into the processing tank 3 from the ninth nozzle 19 and the tenth nozzle 20 .

此外,控制裝置110(控制部111)係以在dIPA中IPA的濃度成為預定的濃度之方式調整第六閥V6以及第七閥V7的開放度。預定的濃度為0.3%以上且未滿5%。Further, the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) adjusts the opening degrees of the sixth valve V6 and the seventh valve V7 so that the concentration of IPA in dIPA becomes a predetermined concentration. The predetermined concentration is 0.3% or more and less than 5%.

排液管線41係連接於處理槽3的底部。於排液管線41夾設有第八閥V8。第八閥V8為開閉閥,用以將排液管線41的流路予以開閉。第八閥V8係例如為電磁閥。第八閥V8係被控制裝置110(控制部111)控制。控制裝置110(控制部111)係在將處理液儲留於處理槽3內時關閉第八閥V8。另一方面,控制裝置110(控制部111)係在使處理液從處理槽3排出時打開第八閥V8。當第八閥V8打開時,儲留於處理槽3的處理液係經由排液管線41從處理槽3朝腔室2的外部排出。The drain line 41 is connected to the bottom of the processing tank 3 . An eighth valve V8 is sandwiched in the drain line 41 . The eighth valve V8 is an on-off valve for opening and closing the flow path of the drain line 41 . The eighth valve V8 is, for example, a solenoid valve. The eighth valve V8 is controlled by the control device 110 (control unit 111 ). The control device 110 (control unit 111 ) closes the eighth valve V8 when storing the treatment liquid in the treatment tank 3 . On the other hand, the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) opens the eighth valve V8 when the processing liquid is discharged from the processing tank 3 . When the eighth valve V8 is opened, the processing liquid stored in the processing tank 3 is discharged from the processing tank 3 to the outside of the chamber 2 via the drain line 41 .

減壓部25係使腔室2內的壓力減少。亦即,減壓部25係將腔室2內減壓。減壓部25係例如包含排氣泵。排氣泵係例如為真空泵。減壓部25係被控制裝置110(控制部111)控制。詳細而言,減壓部25係經由排氣管線42連接於腔室2。減壓部25係在蓋2a為閉狀態時將腔室2內的氣體排氣,並將腔室2內減壓至未滿大氣壓。The decompression part 25 reduces the pressure in the chamber 2 . That is, the decompression part 25 decompresses the inside of the chamber 2 . The decompression unit 25 includes, for example, an exhaust pump. The exhaust pump is, for example, a vacuum pump. The decompression unit 25 is controlled by the control device 110 (control unit 111 ). Specifically, the decompression unit 25 is connected to the chamber 2 via the exhaust line 42 . The decompression part 25 exhausts the gas in the chamber 2 when the lid 2a is in the closed state, and decompresses the chamber 2 to less than atmospheric pressure.

接著,參照圖1至圖9說明本實施形態的基板處理裝置100以及基板處理方法。本實施形態的基板處理方法係被圖1以及圖2所說明的基板處理裝置100執行。圖3至圖9為顯示本實施形態的基板處理方法之流程圖。詳細而言,圖3至圖9係顯示基板處理裝置100所執行的處理順序(processing sequence)。如圖3至圖9所示,本實施形態的基板處理方法(處理順序)係包含步驟S1至步驟S21。Next, the substrate processing apparatus 100 and the substrate processing method of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9 . The substrate processing method of the present embodiment is executed by the substrate processing apparatus 100 described in FIGS. 1 and 2 . 3 to 9 are flowcharts showing the substrate processing method of the present embodiment. In detail, FIGS. 3 to 9 show processing sequences performed by the substrate processing apparatus 100 . As shown in FIGS. 3 to 9 , the substrate processing method (processing procedure) of the present embodiment includes steps S1 to S21.

首先,如圖3所示,在步驟S1中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使保持部50朝第一處理位置移動,使被搬入至腔室2內的基板W浸漬於儲留於處理槽3的DIW。First, as shown in FIG. 3 , in step S1 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) moves the holding unit 50 to the first processing position, and immerses the substrate W carried into the chamber 2 into the processing unit. DIW for slot 3.

蝕刻處理後(濕蝕刻處理後)的基板W係被搬入至腔室2內。使蝕刻處理後的基板W浸漬於DIW,藉此藉由DIW洗滌附著於基板W的表面的蝕刻液。The substrate W after the etching process (after the wet etching process) is carried into the chamber 2 . The etching liquid adhering to the surface of the substrate W is washed by DIW by immersing the substrate W after the etching process in DIW.

在本實施形態中,在步驟S1中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係從第九噴嘴19以及第十噴嘴20(液體供給部5)噴出DIW。藉此,蝕刻液係進一步被洗滌。In the present embodiment, in step S1 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) discharges DIW from the ninth nozzle 19 and the tenth nozzle 20 (liquid supply unit 5 ). Thereby, the etching liquid system is further washed.

此外,在步驟S1中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14噴出惰性氣體。例如,控制裝置110(控制部111)係在使基板W浸漬於DIW後開始噴出惰性氣體。此外,此時未驅動減壓部25。因此,腔室2的內壓成為大氣壓。Moreover, in step S1, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) makes the 3rd nozzle 13 and the 4th nozzle 14 inject inert gas. For example, the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) starts to spray the inert gas after immersing the substrate W in DIW. In addition, the decompression part 25 is not driven at this time. Therefore, the internal pressure of the chamber 2 becomes atmospheric pressure.

接著,在步驟S2中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係持續使惰性氣體噴出 。此外,在步驟S2中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使第九噴嘴19以及第十噴嘴20(液體供給部5)停止噴出DIW。此外,此時未驅動減壓部25。因此,腔室2的內壓成為大氣壓。Next, in step S2, the control device 110 (control unit 111) continues to blow out the inert gas. In addition, in step S2, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) stops the discharge of DIW from the ninth nozzle 19 and the tenth nozzle 20 (liquid supply part 5). In addition, the decompression part 25 is not driven at this time. Therefore, the internal pressure of the chamber 2 becomes atmospheric pressure.

接著,在步驟S3中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係持續使惰性氣體噴出。此外,在步驟S3中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使減壓部25驅動,藉此使腔室2內的氣體經由排氣管線42排氣。結果,腔室2內被減壓至未滿大氣壓。此外,此時基板W係被浸漬於DIW。因此,能避免基板W乾燥導致圖案崩壞。Next, in step S3, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) keeps injecting an inert gas. In addition, in step S3 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) drives the decompression unit 25 to exhaust the gas in the chamber 2 through the exhaust line 42 . As a result, the inside of the chamber 2 is depressurized to less than the atmospheric pressure. In addition, at this time, the board|substrate W was immersed in DIW. Therefore, pattern collapse due to drying of the substrate W can be avoided.

接著,如圖4所示,在步驟S4中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係持續使腔室2內減壓。腔室2內的減壓係持續至步驟S12(圖6)。此外,在步驟S4中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14噴出IPA的蒸氣。結果,於腔室2內形成有包含IPA的蒸氣之氛圍(atmosphere)。此外,噴出IPA的蒸氣係持續至步驟S7(圖7)。Next, as shown in FIG. 4 , in step S4 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) continues to depressurize the inside of the chamber 2 . The decompression in the chamber 2 is continued until step S12 (FIG. 6). In addition, in step S4, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) makes the 3rd nozzle 13 and the 4th nozzle 14 discharge the vapor|steam of IPA. As a result, an atmosphere of vapor containing IPA is formed in the chamber 2 . In addition, the vapor|steam of IPA is continued until step S7 (FIG. 7).

接著,在步驟S5中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使保持部50朝第二處理位置移動,從而從DIW撈起基板W。結果,藉由IPA的蒸氣去除附著於基板W的水滴(DIW的液滴)。更詳細而言,附著於基板W的水滴係被置換成IPA的液滴。Next, in step S5, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) moves the holding|maintenance part 50 to a 2nd process position, and lifts up the board|substrate W from DIW. As a result, the water droplets (droplets of DIW) adhering to the substrate W are removed by the vapor of the IPA. More specifically, the water droplets adhering to the substrate W are replaced with IPA droplets.

此外,在步驟S5中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係打開第八閥V8使DIW從處理槽3經由排液管線41排出。此外,第八閥V8的開狀態係維持至步驟S13(圖7)。In addition, in step S5 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) opens the eighth valve V8 to discharge DIW from the processing tank 3 via the drain line 41 . In addition, the open state of the eighth valve V8 is maintained until step S13 ( FIG. 7 ).

依據本實施形態,在步驟S5中,能在減壓狀態下進行將水滴置換成IPA的液滴。因此,與在大氣壓狀態下進行之情形相比,能在短時間進行將水滴置換成IPA的液滴。According to the present embodiment, in step S5, the replacement of the water droplets with the droplets of IPA can be performed in a reduced pressure state. Therefore, the replacement of the water droplets with the droplets of IPA can be carried out in a shorter time than in the case of carrying out in an atmospheric pressure state.

接著,在步驟S6中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使保持部50朝第一處理位置移動,從而使基板W朝處理槽3內移動。此時,處理槽3內未殘留有DIW。Next, in step S6, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) moves the holding|maintenance part 50 to the 1st processing position, and moves the board|substrate W into the processing tank 3. FIG. At this time, no DIW remained in the processing tank 3 .

接著,如圖5所示,在步驟S7中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使保持部50朝第二處理位置移動,從而從處理槽3撈起基板W。此外,在步驟S7中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使第七噴嘴17以及第八噴嘴18噴出撥水化劑SMT的蒸氣。此外,在步驟S7中噴出IPA的蒸氣以及撥水化劑SMT的蒸氣乃是為了抑制腔室2內的壓力的變動。Next, as shown in FIG. 5 , in step S7 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) moves the holding unit 50 to the second processing position to lift the substrate W from the processing tank 3 . Moreover, in step S7, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) makes the 7th nozzle 17 and the 8th nozzle 18 discharge the vapor|steam of the water repellent agent SMT. In addition, in step S7, the vapor|steam of IPA and the vapor|steam of a water repellent agent SMT are ejected in order to suppress the fluctuation|variation of the pressure in the chamber 2. FIG.

接著,在步驟S8中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係持續使撥水化劑SMT的蒸氣噴出。此外,在步驟S8中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係停止噴出IPA的蒸氣。結果,附著於基板W的IPA的液滴係被置換成撥水化劑SMT的液滴,並於基板W的表面形成有撥水性保護膜。因此,藉由撥水性保護膜覆蓋形成於基板W的圖案(撥水化處理)。藉由撥水性保護膜覆蓋圖案,從而能避免圖案的崩壞。Next, in step S8, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) continuously discharges the vapor|steam of the water repellent agent SMT. In addition, in step S8, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) stops injecting the vapor|steam of IPA. As a result, the droplets of IPA adhering to the substrate W are replaced with droplets of the water-repellent agent SMT, and a water-repellent protective film is formed on the surface of the substrate W. As shown in FIG. Therefore, the pattern formed on the substrate W is covered with a water-repellent protective film (water-repellent treatment). The pattern is covered with a water-repellent protective film to avoid pattern collapse.

接著,在步驟S9中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14噴出IPA的蒸氣。此外,在步驟S9中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係持續使撥水化劑SMT的蒸氣噴出。在步驟S9中噴出IPA的蒸氣以及撥水化劑SMT的蒸氣乃是為了抑制腔室2內的壓力的變動。Next, in step S9, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) makes the 3rd nozzle 13 and the 4th nozzle 14 discharge the vapor|steam of IPA. In addition, in step S9, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) continuously discharges the vapor|steam of the water repellent agent SMT. The purpose of ejecting the vapor of IPA and the vapor of the water repellent SMT in step S9 is to suppress the fluctuation of the pressure in the chamber 2 .

接著,如圖6所示,在步驟S10中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係停止噴出撥水化劑SMT的蒸氣。此外,在步驟S10中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係持續使IPA的蒸氣噴出。結果,藉由IPA的蒸氣去除附著於基板W的撥水化劑SMT的殘渣物。更詳細而言,附著於基板W的撥水化劑SMT的殘渣物係被置換成IPA的液滴。Next, as shown in FIG. 6, in step S10, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) stops injecting the vapor|steam of the water repellent agent SMT. In addition, in step S10, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) keeps blowing out the vapor|steam of IPA. As a result, the residue of the water repellent agent SMT adhering to the substrate W is removed by the vapor of IPA. More specifically, the residues of the water repellent SMT adhering to the substrate W are replaced with droplets of IPA.

接著,在步驟S11中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14噴出惰性氣體。Next, in step S11 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) causes the third nozzle 13 and the fourth nozzle 14 to discharge the inert gas.

接著,在步驟S12中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14持續噴出惰性氣體,並使第一噴嘴11、第二噴嘴12、第五噴嘴15以及第六噴嘴16亦噴出惰性氣體。結果,基板W係乾燥。在本實施形態中,在減壓狀態下使基板W乾燥。與在大氣壓狀態下使基板W乾燥之情形相比,藉由在減壓狀態下使基板W乾燥能提高乾燥效率。亦即,能使基板W的乾燥所需的時間縮短。Next, in step S12 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) keeps the third nozzle 13 and the fourth nozzle 14 ejecting the inert gas, and the first nozzle 11 , the second nozzle 12 , the fifth nozzle 15 , and the sixth nozzle 14 . The nozzle 16 also sprays inert gas. As a result, the substrate W is dried. In this embodiment, the substrate W is dried in a reduced pressure state. Compared with the case where the substrate W is dried under the atmospheric pressure, drying efficiency can be improved by drying the substrate W under the reduced pressure. That is, the time required for drying the substrate W can be shortened.

接著,如圖7所示,在步驟S13中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係持續使第一噴嘴11至第六噴嘴16噴出惰性氣體並停止驅動減壓部25。結果,腔室2的內壓返回至大氣壓。Next, as shown in FIG. 7 , in step S13 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) continues to eject the inert gas from the first nozzle 11 to the sixth nozzle 16 and stops the driving of the decompression unit 25 . As a result, the internal pressure of the chamber 2 returns to the atmospheric pressure.

接著,在步驟S14中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使第一噴嘴11、第二噴嘴12、第五噴嘴15以及第六噴嘴16停止噴出惰性氣體,另一方面使第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14持續噴出惰性氣體。Next, in step S14, the control device 110 (control unit 111) stops the discharge of the inert gas from the first nozzle 11, the second nozzle 12, the fifth nozzle 15, and the sixth nozzle 16, while the third nozzle 13 and the The fourth nozzle 14 continuously sprays the inert gas.

此外,在步驟S14中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係在關閉第八閥V8後,使第九噴嘴19以及第十噴嘴20噴出dIPA並使dIPA儲留於處理槽3內。此時,腔室2的內壓係成為大氣壓。因此,能容易地使dIPA儲留於處理槽3內。In addition, in step S14 , after closing the eighth valve V8 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) causes the ninth nozzle 19 and the tenth nozzle 20 to discharge dIPA and store dIPA in the processing tank 3 . At this time, the internal pressure of the chamber 2 becomes atmospheric pressure. Therefore, dIPA can be easily stored in the processing tank 3 .

接著,在步驟S15中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係停止噴出dIPA。此外,在步驟S15中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使保持部50朝第一處理位置移動,從而使基板W浸漬於儲留於處理槽3的dIPA(浸漬工序)。結果,藉由dIPA去除因為附著於基板W的撥水化劑SMT的殘渣物與IPA的反應所產生的微粒。具體而言,因為撥水化劑SMT與IPA的反應所產生的微粒係溶解於dIPA所含有的水。Next, in step S15, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) stops the discharge of dIPA. Moreover, in step S15, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) moves the holding|maintenance part 50 to a 1st processing position, and immerses the board|substrate W in dIPA stored in the processing tank 3 (immersion process). As a result, fine particles generated by the reaction of the residue of the water repellent SMT adhering to the substrate W and IPA are removed by dIPA. Specifically, the fine particles generated by the reaction of the water repellent SMT and IPA are dissolved in the water contained in dIPA.

此外,在步驟S15中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係持續使惰性氣體噴出,另一方面則藉由驅動減壓部25使腔室2內的氣體經由排氣管線42排氣。結果,腔室2內被減壓至未滿大氣壓。腔室2內的減壓係持續至步驟S19(圖9)。In addition, in step S15 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) continuously ejects the inert gas, while driving the decompression unit 25 to exhaust the gas in the chamber 2 through the exhaust line 42 . As a result, the inside of the chamber 2 is depressurized to less than the atmospheric pressure. The decompression in the chamber 2 is continued until step S19 (FIG. 9).

此外,在步驟S15中,控制裝置110(控制部111)亦可持續使dIPA噴出。藉由持續使dIPA噴出,能進一步去除因為撥水化劑SMT與IPA的反應所產生的微粒。In addition, in step S15, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) may continue to discharge dIPA. By continuously ejecting dIPA, fine particles generated by the reaction of the water repellent SMT and IPA can be further removed.

此外,在步驟S15中,控制裝置110(控制部111)亦可一邊保持基板W浸漬於dIPA的狀態一邊使保持部50於上下方向擺動(振動)。藉此,能進一步去除因為撥水化劑SMT與IPA的反應所產生的微粒。In addition, in step S15, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) may rock|fluctuate (vibrate) the holding|maintenance part 50 in the up-down direction, maintaining the state of the board|substrate W immersed in dIPA. Thereby, the fine particles generated by the reaction of the water repellent SMT and IPA can be further removed.

接著,如圖8所示,在步驟S16中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14噴出IPA的蒸氣。結果,於腔室2內形成有包含IPA的蒸氣之氛圍。Next, as shown in FIG. 8, in step S16, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) makes the 3rd nozzle 13 and the 4th nozzle 14 discharge the vapor|steam of IPA. As a result, an atmosphere containing the vapor of IPA is formed in the chamber 2 .

接著,在步驟S17中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使保持部50朝第二處理位置移動,從而從dIPA撈起基板W(撈起工序)。結果,藉由IPA的蒸氣去除附著於基板W的dIPA的液滴。更詳細而言,附著於基板W的dIPA的液滴係被置換成IPA的液滴。Next, in step S17, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) moves the holding|maintenance part 50 to a 2nd process position, and lifts up the board|substrate W from dIPA (lifting process). As a result, the droplets of dIPA adhering to the substrate W are removed by the vapor of IPA. More specifically, the droplets of dIPA adhering to the substrate W are replaced with droplets of IPA.

此外,在步驟S17中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係打開第八閥V8,使dIPA從處理槽3經由排液管線41排出。此外,第八閥V8的開狀態係維持至步驟S21(圖9)。Moreover, in step S17, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) opens the eighth valve V8, and discharges dIPA from the processing tank 3 via the drain line 41. In addition, the open state of the eighth valve V8 is maintained until step S21 ( FIG. 9 ).

依據本實施形態,在步驟S17中,能在減壓狀態下進行將dIPA的液滴置換成IPA的液滴。因此,與在大氣壓狀態下進行之情形相比,能在短時間進行將dIPA的液滴置換成IPA的液滴。According to this embodiment, in step S17, the droplet of dIPA can be replaced with the droplet of IPA in a reduced pressure state. Therefore, the replacement of the droplets of dIPA with the droplets of IPA can be carried out in a shorter time than in the case of carrying out in an atmospheric pressure state.

接著,在步驟S18中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14噴出惰性氣體。Next, in step S18 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) causes the third nozzle 13 and the fourth nozzle 14 to discharge the inert gas.

接著,如圖9所示,在步驟S19中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係持續使第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14噴出惰性氣體,且亦使第一噴嘴11、第二噴嘴12、第五噴嘴15以及第六噴嘴16噴出惰性氣體(乾燥工序)。結果,基板W係乾燥。Next, as shown in FIG. 9 , in step S19 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) continuously causes the third nozzle 13 and the fourth nozzle 14 to eject the inert gas, and also causes the first nozzle 11 , the second nozzle 12 , and the The fifth nozzle 15 and the sixth nozzle 16 eject the inert gas (drying step). As a result, the substrate W is dried.

在本實施形態中,在減壓狀態下使基板W乾燥。與在大氣壓狀態下使基板W乾燥之情形相比,藉由在減壓狀態下使基板W乾燥能提高乾燥效率。In this embodiment, the substrate W is dried in a reduced pressure state. Compared with the case where the substrate W is dried under the atmospheric pressure, drying efficiency can be improved by drying the substrate W under the reduced pressure.

接著,在步驟S20中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係持續使第一噴嘴11至第六噴嘴16噴出惰性氣體並停止驅動減壓部25。結果,腔室2的內壓返回至大氣壓。Next, in step S20 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) continues to eject the inert gas from the first nozzle 11 to the sixth nozzle 16 and stops the driving of the decompression unit 25 . As a result, the internal pressure of the chamber 2 returns to the atmospheric pressure.

接著,在步驟S21中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使第一噴嘴11、第二噴嘴12、第五噴嘴15以及第六噴嘴16停止噴出惰性氣體,另一方面則使第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14持續噴出惰性氣體。此時,腔室2的內壓係成為大氣壓。Next, in step S21 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) stops the discharge of the inert gas from the first nozzle 11 , the second nozzle 12 , the fifth nozzle 15 , and the sixth nozzle 16 , while the third nozzle 13 stops the discharge of the inert gas. And the fourth nozzle 14 continuously sprays the inert gas. At this time, the internal pressure of the chamber 2 becomes atmospheric pressure.

以上,已參照圖1至圖9說明了本發明的實施形態一。依據本實施形態,能藉由dIPA去除因為附著於基板W的撥水化劑SMT的殘渣物與IPA的反應所產生的微粒。因此,能使基板W的潔淨度提升。The first embodiment of the present invention has been described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9 . According to this embodiment, the fine particles generated by the reaction of the residue of the water repellent SMT adhering to the substrate W and IPA can be removed by dIPA. Therefore, the cleanliness of the substrate W can be improved.

此外,依據本實施形態,能在噴出撥水化劑SMT的蒸氣之前將附著於基板W的表面的水滴置換成IPA的液滴。因此,與水滴附著於基板W的表面之情形相比,能使撥水化劑SMT的液滴容易地附著於基板W的表面。Further, according to the present embodiment, the water droplets adhering to the surface of the substrate W can be replaced with the droplets of IPA before the steam of the water repellent agent SMT is ejected. Therefore, the droplets of the water repellent agent SMT can be easily attached to the surface of the substrate W compared with the case where the water droplets are attached to the surface of the substrate W. FIG.

此外,依據本實施形態,能在乾燥處理(步驟S19)之前將附著於基板W的表面的dIPA的液滴置換成IPA的液滴。由於IPA的表面張力比dIPA還小,因此乾燥處理時作用於圖案之液體的表面張力變得更小,能進一步避免圖案的崩壞。Further, according to the present embodiment, the droplets of dIPA adhering to the surface of the substrate W can be replaced with droplets of IPA before the drying process (step S19). Since the surface tension of IPA is smaller than that of dIPA, the surface tension of the liquid acting on the pattern during the drying process becomes smaller, which can further avoid the collapse of the pattern.

此外,依據本實施形態,能在減壓狀態下噴出撥水化劑SMT的蒸氣並於基板W的表面形成撥水化膜。因此,與在大氣壓狀態下噴出撥水化劑SMT的蒸氣並於基板W的表面形成撥水化膜之情形相比,能更容易地形成撥水化膜。Further, according to the present embodiment, the water-repellent film can be formed on the surface of the substrate W by ejecting the vapor of the water-repellent agent SMT in a reduced pressure state. Therefore, the water-repellent film can be formed more easily than when the vapor of the water-repellent agent SMT is ejected in an atmospheric pressure state to form a water-repellent film on the surface of the substrate W.

[實施形態二] 接著,參照圖1、圖2至圖7、圖10以及圖11說明本發明的實施形態二。然而,說明與實施形態一不同的事項,針對與實施形態一相同的事項之說明則省略。實施形態二與實施形態一的差異點在於:在大氣壓狀態下進行dIPA所為的清洗處理以後的處理。[Embodiment 2] Next, Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 , 2 to 7 , 10 and 11 . However, descriptions of matters different from those of the first embodiment will be omitted, and descriptions of the same matters as those of the first embodiment will be omitted. The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the treatment after the cleaning treatment by dIPA is performed in an atmospheric pressure state.

圖10以及圖11為顯示本實施形態的基板處理方法之流程圖。詳細而言,圖10以及圖11係顯示基板處理裝置100所執行的處理順序。本實施形態的基板處理方法(處理順序)係包含參照圖3至圖7所說明的步驟S1至步驟S14。如圖10以及圖11所示,本實施形態的基板處理方法係進一步包含步驟S31至步驟S36。10 and 11 are flowcharts showing the substrate processing method of the present embodiment. In detail, FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show the processing sequence performed by the substrate processing apparatus 100 . The substrate processing method (processing procedure) of the present embodiment includes steps S1 to S14 described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 7 . As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , the substrate processing method of the present embodiment further includes steps S31 to S36.

在本實施形態中,首先,控制裝置110(控制部111)係執行在實施形態一所說明的步驟S1至步驟S14的處理。之後,如圖10所示,控制裝置110(控制部111)係在步驟S31中停止噴出dIPA。此外,在步驟S31中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使保持部50朝第一處理位置移動,從而使基板W浸漬於儲留於處理槽3的dIPA(浸漬工序)。結果,能藉由dIPA去除因為附著於基板W的撥水化劑SMT的殘渣物與IPA的反應所產生的微粒。In the present embodiment, first, the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) executes the processing from step S1 to step S14 described in the first embodiment. After that, as shown in FIG. 10 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) stops the discharge of dIPA in step S31 . Moreover, in step S31, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) moves the holding part 50 to a 1st processing position, and immerses the board|substrate W in the dIPA stored in the processing tank 3 (immersion process). As a result, fine particles generated by the reaction of the residue of the water repellent SMT adhering to the substrate W and IPA can be removed by dIPA.

此外,在步驟S31中,與步驟S15同樣地控制裝置110(控制部111)係持續使惰性氣體噴出。另一方面,與步驟S15不同,控制裝置110(控制部111)係不使減壓部25驅動。因此,腔室2的內壓係被維持在大氣壓。直至步驟34(圖11)為止,腔室2的內壓係被維持在大氣壓。In addition, in step S31, similarly to step S15, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) keeps injecting an inert gas. On the other hand, unlike step S15 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) does not drive the decompression unit 25 . Therefore, the internal pressure of the chamber 2 is maintained at atmospheric pressure. Until step 34 (FIG. 11), the internal pressure of the chamber 2 is maintained at atmospheric pressure.

此外,在步驟S31中,與步驟S15同樣地控制裝置110(控制部111)亦可持續使dIPA噴出。在步驟S31中,與步驟S15同樣地控制裝置110(控制部111)亦可一邊保持基板W浸漬於dIPA的狀態一邊使保持部50於上下方向擺動(振動)。In addition, in step S31, similarly to step S15, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) can also continue to discharge dIPA. In step S31 , similarly to step S15 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) may swing (vibrate) the holding unit 50 in the vertical direction while maintaining the state of the substrate W immersed in dIPA.

接著,在步驟S32中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14噴出IPA的蒸氣。結果,於腔室2內形成有包含IPA的蒸氣之氛圍。Next, in step S32, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) makes the 3rd nozzle 13 and the 4th nozzle 14 discharge the vapor|steam of IPA. As a result, an atmosphere containing the vapor of IPA is formed in the chamber 2 .

接著,在步驟S33中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使保持部50朝第二處理位置移動,從而從dIPA撈起基板W(撈起工序)。此外,在步驟S33中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係打開第八閥V8,使dIPA從處理槽3經由排液管線41排出。此外,第八閥V8的開狀態係維持至步驟S36(圖11)。Next, in step S33, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) moves the holding part 50 to the 2nd processing position, and lifts up the board|substrate W from dIPA (lifting process). Moreover, in step S33, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) opens the eighth valve V8, and discharges dIPA from the processing tank 3 via the drain line 41. In addition, the open state of the eighth valve V8 is maintained until step S36 ( FIG. 11 ).

接著,如圖11所示,在步驟S34中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係持續使IPA的蒸氣噴出。結果,藉由IPA的蒸氣去除附著於基板W的dIPA的液滴。Next, as shown in FIG. 11, in step S34, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) continuously ejects the vapor|steam of IPA. As a result, the droplets of dIPA adhering to the substrate W are removed by the vapor of IPA.

接著,在步驟S35中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使減壓部25驅動,藉此使腔室2內的氣體經由排氣管線42排氣。結果,腔室2內被減壓至未滿大氣壓。此外,在步驟S35中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14噴出惰性氣體,藉此使基板W乾燥(乾燥工序)。Next, in step S35 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) drives the decompression unit 25 to exhaust the gas in the chamber 2 through the exhaust line 42 . As a result, the inside of the chamber 2 is depressurized to less than the atmospheric pressure. Moreover, in step S35, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) dries the board|substrate W by making the 3rd nozzle 13 and the 4th nozzle 14 discharge an inert gas (drying process).

在本實施形態中,在減壓狀態下使基板W乾燥。與在大氣壓狀態下使基板W乾燥之情形相比,藉由在減壓狀態下使基板W乾燥能提高乾燥效率。In this embodiment, the substrate W is dried in a reduced pressure state. Compared with the case where the substrate W is dried under the atmospheric pressure, drying efficiency can be improved by drying the substrate W under the reduced pressure.

接著,在步驟S36中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14持續噴出惰性氣體,並且亦使第一噴嘴11、第二噴嘴12、第五噴嘴15以及第六噴嘴16噴出惰性氣體。此外,在步驟S36中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係停止驅動減壓部25。結果,腔室2的內壓返回至大氣壓。Next, in step S36 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) keeps the third nozzle 13 and the fourth nozzle 14 ejecting the inert gas, and also makes the first nozzle 11 , the second nozzle 12 , the fifth nozzle 15 , and the third nozzle 14 . Six nozzles 16 spray inert gas. Moreover, in step S36, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) stops driving of the decompression part 25. As a result, the internal pressure of the chamber 2 returns to the atmospheric pressure.

依據本實施形態,藉由使第一噴嘴11至第六噴嘴16噴出惰性氣體,能將腔室2的內壓效率佳地返回至大氣壓。According to the present embodiment, by ejecting the inert gas from the first nozzle 11 to the sixth nozzle 16, the internal pressure of the chamber 2 can be efficiently returned to the atmospheric pressure.

以上,已參照圖1、圖2至圖7、圖10以及圖11說明了本發明的實施形態二。依據本實施形態,能藉由dIPA去除因為附著於基板W的撥水化劑SMT的殘渣物與IPA的反應所產生的微粒。因此,能使基板W的潔淨度提升。The second embodiment of the present invention has been described above with reference to FIGS. 1 , 2 to 7 , 10 and 11 . According to this embodiment, the fine particles generated by the reaction of the residue of the water repellent SMT adhering to the substrate W and IPA can be removed by dIPA. Therefore, the cleanliness of the substrate W can be improved.

[實施形態三] 接著,參照圖1、圖2、圖10至圖15說明本發明的實施形態三。然而,說明與實施形態一以及實施形態二不同的事項,針對與實施形態一以及實施形態二相同的事項之說明則省略。與實施形態一以及實施形態二不同,實施形態三係在大氣壓狀態下進行處理。[Embodiment 3] Next, Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 , 2 , and 10 to 15 . However, descriptions of matters different from those of the first and second embodiments will be omitted, and descriptions of the same matters as those of the first and second embodiments will be omitted. Different from Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, Embodiment 3 is processed under atmospheric pressure.

圖12至圖15為顯示本實施形態的基板處理方法之流程圖。詳細而言,圖12至圖15係顯示基板處理裝置100所執行的處理順序。如圖12至圖15所示,本實施形態的基板處理方法(處理順序)係包含步驟S41至步驟S52。此外,本實施形態的基板處理方法係進一步包含參照圖10以及圖11所說明的步驟S33至步驟S36。12 to 15 are flowcharts showing the substrate processing method of the present embodiment. In detail, FIGS. 12 to 15 show the processing sequence performed by the substrate processing apparatus 100 . As shown in FIGS. 12 to 15 , the substrate processing method (processing procedure) of the present embodiment includes steps S41 to S52. In addition, the substrate processing method of the present embodiment further includes steps S33 to S36 described with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11 .

首先,如圖12所示,在步驟S41以及步驟S42中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係進行與在實施形態一所說明的步驟S1以及步驟S2同樣的處理。由於步驟S41以及步驟S42的處理係與在實施形態一所說明的步驟S1以及步驟S2相同,因此省略說明。First, as shown in FIG. 12 , in steps S41 and S42 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) performs the same processing as in steps S1 and S2 described in the first embodiment. Since the processing of step S41 and step S42 is the same as that of step S1 and step S2 described in the first embodiment, the description is omitted.

接著,在步驟S43中,與在實施形態一所說明的步驟S3同樣地,控制裝置110(控制部111)係持續使第三噴嘴13以及第四噴嘴14噴出惰性氣體。另一方面,在步驟S43中,與在實施形態一所說明的步驟S3不同,控制裝置110(控制部111)係不使減壓部25驅動。因此,腔室2的內壓係被維持在大氣壓。直至步驟S52(圖15)為止,腔室2的內壓係被維持在大氣壓。Next, in step S43, as in step S3 described in the first embodiment, the control device 110 (control unit 111) continues to eject the inert gas from the third nozzle 13 and the fourth nozzle 14. On the other hand, in step S43 , unlike step S3 described in the first embodiment, the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) does not drive the decompression unit 25 . Therefore, the internal pressure of the chamber 2 is maintained at atmospheric pressure. The internal pressure of the chamber 2 is maintained at atmospheric pressure until step S52 ( FIG. 15 ).

接著,如圖13所示,在步驟S44以及步驟S45中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係進行與在實施形態一所說明的步驟S4以及步驟S5同樣的處理。由於步驟S44以及步驟S45的處理係排除在大氣壓狀態下進行之點外皆與在實施形態一所說明的步驟S4以及步驟S5同樣,因此省略說明。此外,控制裝置110(控制部111)係在步驟S45中打開第八閥V8使DIW從處理槽3經由排液管線41排出。第八閥V8的開狀態係維持至步驟S50(圖15)。Next, as shown in FIG. 13, in step S44 and step S45, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) performs the same process as step S4 and step S5 demonstrated in Embodiment 1. Since the processing of step S44 and step S45 is the same as that of step S4 and step S5 described in the first embodiment, except that the processing is performed in the atmospheric pressure state, the description is omitted. In addition, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) opens the eighth valve V8 in step S45, and discharges DIW from the processing tank 3 via the drain line 41. The open state of the eighth valve V8 is maintained until step S50 ( FIG. 15 ).

接著,在步驟S46中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係持續使IPA的蒸氣噴出,並將保持部50的位置維持在第二處理位置。結果,藉由IPA的蒸氣去除附著於基板W的水滴(DIW的液滴)。更詳細而言,附著於基板W的水滴係被置換成IPA的液滴。Next, in step S46, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) keeps blowing out the vapor|steam of IPA, and maintains the position of the holding|maintenance part 50 in the 2nd processing position. As a result, the water droplets (droplets of DIW) adhering to the substrate W are removed by the vapor of the IPA. More specifically, the water droplets adhering to the substrate W are replaced with IPA droplets.

接著,如圖14所示,在步驟S47至步驟S49中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係進行與在實施形態一所說明的步驟S7至步驟S9同樣的處理。由於步驟S47至步驟S49的處理係排除在大氣壓狀態下進行之點外與在實施形態一所說明的步驟S7至步驟S9相同,因此省略說明。Next, as shown in FIG. 14, in step S47 to step S49, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) performs the same process as step S7 to step S9 demonstrated in Embodiment 1. Since the processing of step S47 to step S49 is the same as that of step S7 to step S9 described in the first embodiment except that it is performed in the atmospheric pressure state, the description is omitted.

接著,如圖15所示,在步驟S50中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係進行與在實施形態一所說明的步驟S10同樣的處理。步驟S50的處理係排除在大氣壓狀態下進行之點外與在實施形態一所說明的步驟S10相同,因此省略說明。Next, as shown in FIG. 15, in step S50, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) performs the same process as step S10 demonstrated in Embodiment 1. FIG. The processing of step S50 is the same as that of step S10 described in the first embodiment, except that it is performed in the atmospheric pressure state, so the description is omitted.

接著,在步驟S51中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係持續使IPA的蒸氣噴出。此外,在步驟S51中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係關閉第八閥V8後,使第九噴嘴19以及第十噴嘴20噴出dIPA並使dIPA儲留於處理槽3內。此時,腔室2的內壓成為大氣壓。因此,能容易地使dIPA儲留於處理槽3內。Next, in step S51, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) continuously discharges the vapor|steam of IPA. In addition, in step S51 , after the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) closes the eighth valve V8 , the ninth nozzle 19 and the tenth nozzle 20 discharge dIPA and store dIPA in the processing tank 3 . At this time, the internal pressure of the chamber 2 becomes atmospheric pressure. Therefore, dIPA can be easily stored in the processing tank 3 .

接著,在步驟S52中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係停止噴出dIPA。此外,在步驟S52中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係使保持部50朝第一處理位置移動,從而使基板W浸漬於儲留於處理槽3的dIPA(浸漬工序)。結果,藉由dIPA去除因為附著於基板W的撥水化劑SMT的殘渣物與IPA的反應所產生的微粒。此外,在步驟S52中,控制裝置110(控制部111)係持續使IPA的蒸氣噴出。Next, in step S52, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) stops the discharge of dIPA. Moreover, in step S52, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) moves the holding part 50 to a 1st processing position, and immerses the board|substrate W in dIPA stored in the processing tank 3 (immersion process). As a result, fine particles generated by the reaction of the residue of the water repellent SMT adhering to the substrate W and IPA are removed by dIPA. In addition, in step S52, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) keeps blowing out the vapor|steam of IPA.

之後,控制裝置110(控制部111)係執行在實施形態二所說明的步驟S33至步驟S36的處理。After that, the control device 110 (the control unit 111 ) executes the processing from step S33 to step S36 described in the second embodiment.

此外,在步驟S52中,與步驟S15同樣地控制裝置110(控制部111)亦可持續使dIPA噴出。此外,在步驟S52中,與步驟S15同樣地控制裝置110(控制部111)亦可一邊保持基板W浸漬於dIPA的狀態一邊使保持部50於上下方向擺動(振動)。In addition, in step S52, similarly to step S15, the control apparatus 110 (control part 111) can also continue to discharge dIPA. In addition, in step S52, similarly to step S15, the control device 110 (control unit 111) may swing (vibrate) the holding unit 50 in the vertical direction while maintaining the state of the substrate W immersed in dIPA.

以上,已參照圖1、圖2以及圖10至圖15說明了本發明的實施形態三。依據本實施形態,與實施形態一以及實施形態二同樣地能使基板W的潔淨度提升。此外,依據本實施形態,由於將腔室2的內壓維持在大氣壓,因此在藉由IPA的蒸氣去除附著於基板W的撥水化劑SMT的殘渣物後(步驟S50之後),無須進行乾燥處理(在實施形態一所說明的步驟S11至步驟S13)即能將dIPA供給至處理槽3內。The third embodiment of the present invention has been described above with reference to FIGS. 1 , 2 , and 10 to 15 . According to this embodiment, the cleanliness of the board|substrate W can be improved similarly to Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2. In addition, according to the present embodiment, since the internal pressure of the chamber 2 is maintained at atmospheric pressure, after the residue of the water repellent SMT adhering to the substrate W is removed by the vapor of IPA (after step S50 ), it is not necessary to dry The processing (step S11 to step S13 described in the first embodiment) can supply dIPA into the processing tank 3 .

以上,已參照圖式(圖1至圖15)說明本發明的實施形態。然而,本發明並未限定於上述實施形態,在未逸離本發明的精神範圍內可在各種態樣中實施。此外,上述實施形態所揭示之複數個構成要素係能夠適當地變更。例如,亦可將某個實施形態所示的全部的構成要素中的某個構成要素追加至另一個實施形態的構成要素,或者亦可將某個實施形態所示的全部的構成要素中的某幾個構成要素從實施形態刪除。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings ( FIGS. 1 to 15 ). However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be implemented in various aspects without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, a plurality of constituent elements disclosed in the above-described embodiments can be appropriately changed. For example, one of all the constituent elements shown in a certain embodiment may be added to the constituent elements of another embodiment, or some of all the constituent elements shown in a certain embodiment may be added. Several constituent elements are deleted from the embodiment.

為了容易理解本發明,圖式係將各個構成要素主體性且示意性地顯示,且所圖示的各個構成要素的厚度、長度、個數、間隔等亦會有因為圖式繪製的關係而與實際不同之情形。此外,上述實施形態所示的各個構成要素的構成為一例,並未特別限定,在未實質性地逸離本發明的功效之範圍內可進行各種變更。In order to easily understand the present invention, the drawings show each constituent element as a subject and schematically, and the thickness, length, number, interval, etc. of each constituent element shown in the drawings may also be different from the relationship between the drawings and the drawings. actually different situations. In addition, the structure of each component shown in the said embodiment is an example, Comprising: It is not specifically limited, Various changes are possible in the range which does not deviate substantially from the effect of this invention.

例如,雖然在參照圖1至圖15所說明的實施形態中在乾燥處理單元101的處理槽3內進行DIW所為的蝕刻液的清洗處理,然而DIW所為的蝕刻液的清洗處理亦可在與乾燥處理單元101不同的處理單元的處理槽內進行。例如,DIW所為的蝕刻液的清洗處理亦可在用以蝕刻基板W之處理單元的處理槽內進行。For example, in the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 15 , the cleaning process of the etching solution by DIW is performed in the processing tank 3 of the drying process unit 101, but the cleaning process of the etching solution by DIW may be performed in the same process as the drying process. The processing unit 101 is performed in processing tanks of different processing units. For example, the cleaning process of the etching solution by DIW can also be performed in the processing tank of the processing unit for etching the substrate W.

此外,雖然在參照圖1至圖15所說明的實施形態中在乾燥處理單元101的腔室2內進行撥水化處理,然而撥水化處理亦可在與乾燥處理單元101不同的處理單元的腔室內進行。In addition, in the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 15 , the water repellency treatment is performed in the chamber 2 of the drying processing unit 101 , but the water repelling treatment may be performed in a processing unit different from the drying processing unit 101 . performed in the chamber.

此外,雖然在參照圖1至圖15所說明的實施形態中在使基板W浸漬於dIPA時使基板W於上下方向擺動(振動),然而使基板W擺動(振動)之方向並未限定於上下方向。即使使基板W於任意的方向擺動(振動),亦能促進微粒的去除。例如,在使基板W浸漬於dIPA時,亦可使基板W於橫方向擺動(振動)。In addition, in the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 15 , when the substrate W is immersed in dIPA, the substrate W is swung (vibrated) in the up-down direction, but the direction in which the substrate W is swung (vibrated) is not limited to the up-down direction direction. Even if the substrate W is swung (vibrated) in an arbitrary direction, the removal of particles can be promoted. For example, when the substrate W is dipped in dIPA, the substrate W may be swung (vibrated) in the lateral direction.

此外,雖然在參照圖1至圖15所說明的實施形態中使用經過蒸氣化的撥水化劑SMT使基板W撥水化,然而亦可使液狀的撥水化劑SMT儲留於處理槽3並使基板W浸漬於處理槽3內的撥水化劑SMT。In addition, in the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 15 , the substrate W is water-repellent using the vaporized water-repellent agent SMT, but the liquid water-repellent agent SMT may be stored in the processing tank. 3. The substrate W is immersed in the water repellent SMT in the treatment tank 3.

此外,雖然在參照圖1、圖2以及圖10至圖15所說明的實施形態(實施形態三)中在步驟S52之後執行與在實施形態二所說明的步驟S33至步驟S36的處理,然而亦可如圖16所示在減壓狀態下進行步驟S52之後的處理。以下,參照圖16說明本發明的其他的實施形態。In addition, in the embodiment (Embodiment 3) described with reference to FIGS. 1 , 2 , and FIGS. 10 to 15 , the processes of Step S33 to Step S36 described in Embodiment 2 are executed after Step S52 . The processing after step S52 may be performed in a decompressed state as shown in FIG. 16 . Hereinafter, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 16 .

圖16為顯示本發明的其他的實施形態的基板處理方法之流程圖。本實施形態的基板處理方法(處理順序)係包含參照圖12至圖15所說明的步驟S41至步驟S52。此外,如圖16所示,本實施形態的基板處理方法係在步驟S52之後進一步包含步驟S61。此外,本實施形態的基板處理方法係進一步包含參照圖8以及圖9所說明的步驟S17至步驟S21。16 is a flowchart showing a substrate processing method according to another embodiment of the present invention. The substrate processing method (processing procedure) of the present embodiment includes steps S41 to S52 described with reference to FIGS. 12 to 15 . Moreover, as shown in FIG. 16, the substrate processing method of this embodiment further includes step S61 after step S52. In addition, the substrate processing method of the present embodiment further includes steps S17 to S21 described with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9 .

如圖16所示,控制裝置110(控制部111)亦可在執行在實施形態三所說明的步驟S41至步驟S52的處理之後,在步驟S61中持續使IPA的蒸氣噴出,另一方面則藉由驅動減壓部25使腔室2內的氣體經由排氣管線42排氣。結果,腔室2內被減壓至未滿大氣壓。在其他的實施形態中,在步驟S61之後,執行在實施形態一所說明的步驟S17至步驟21的處理。 [產業可利用性]As shown in FIG. 16 , the control device 110 (control unit 111 ) may continue to spray the vapor of IPA in step S61 after executing the processing from step S41 to step S52 described in the third embodiment, while using The gas in the chamber 2 is exhausted through the exhaust line 42 by driving the decompression unit 25 . As a result, the inside of the chamber 2 is depressurized to less than the atmospheric pressure. In another embodiment, after step S61, the processing of step S17 to step 21 described in the first embodiment is performed. [Industrial Availability]

本發明係能夠應用於用以處理基板之方法以及裝置。The present invention can be applied to a method and apparatus for processing a substrate.

2:腔室 2a:蓋 3:處理槽 4:氣體供給部 5:液體供給部 11:第一噴嘴 12:第二噴嘴 13:第三噴嘴 14:第四噴嘴 15:第五噴嘴 16:第六噴嘴 17:第七噴嘴 18:第八噴嘴 19:第九噴嘴 20:第十噴嘴 21:惰性氣體供給源 22:IPA供給源 23:撥水化劑供給源 24:DIW供給源 25:減壓部 31:第一配管 32:第二配管 33:第三配管 34:第四配管 35:第五配管 36:第六配管 37:第七配管 41:排液管線 42:排氣管線 50:保持部 51:保持棒 52:本體板 100:基板處理裝置 101:處理單元(乾燥處理單元) 102:開閉部 103:升降部 110:控制裝置 111:控制部 112:記憶部 H1:第一加熱器 H2:第二加熱器 S1至S21,S31至S36,S41至S52,S61:步驟 SMT:撥水化劑 V1:第一閥 V2:第二閥 V3:第三閥 V4:第四閥 V5:第五閥 V6:第六閥 V7:第七閥 V8:第八閥 W:基板2: Chamber 2a: cover 3: Processing tank 4: Gas supply part 5: Liquid supply part 11: The first nozzle 12: Second nozzle 13: The third nozzle 14: Fourth nozzle 15: Fifth nozzle 16: Sixth Nozzle 17: Seventh Nozzle 18: Eighth Nozzle 19: Ninth Nozzle 20: Tenth Nozzle 21: Inert gas supply source 22:IPA supply source 23: Water repellent supply source 24: DIW supply source 25: Decompression Department 31: First piping 32: Second piping 33: Third piping 34: Fourth piping 35: Fifth piping 36: Sixth piping 37: Seventh piping 41: Drain line 42: Exhaust line 50: Keeping Department 51: Keep Sticks 52: body board 100: Substrate processing device 101: Processing unit (drying processing unit) 102: Opening and closing part 103: Lifting department 110: Control device 111: Control Department 112: Memory Department H1: First heater H2: Second heater S1 to S21, S31 to S36, S41 to S52, S61: Steps SMT: water repellent V1: The first valve V2: Second valve V3: The third valve V4: Fourth valve V5: Fifth valve V6: Sixth valve V7: Seventh valve V8: Eighth valve W: substrate

[圖1]為顯示本發明的實施形態一的基板處理裝置的內部的構成之示意圖。 [圖2]為顯示本發明的實施形態一的基板處理裝置的內部的構成之其他的示意圖。 [圖3]為顯示本發明的實施形態一的基板處理方法之流程圖。 [圖4]為顯示本發明的實施形態一的基板處理方法之流程圖。 [圖5]為顯示本發明的實施形態一的基板處理方法之流程圖。 [圖6]為顯示本發明的實施形態一的基板處理方法之流程圖。 [圖7]為顯示本發明的實施形態一的基板處理方法之流程圖。 [圖8]為顯示本發明的實施形態一的基板處理方法之流程圖。 [圖9]為顯示本發明的實施形態一的基板處理方法之流程圖。 [圖10]為顯示本發明的實施形態二的基板處理方法之流程圖。 [圖11]為顯示本發明的實施形態二的基板處理方法之流程圖。 [圖12]為顯示本發明的實施形態三的基板處理方法之流程圖。 [圖13]為顯示本發明的實施形態三的基板處理方法之流程圖。 [圖14]為顯示本發明的實施形態三的基板處理方法之流程圖。 [圖15]為顯示本發明的實施形態三的基板處理方法之流程圖。 [圖16]為顯示本發明的其他的實施形態的基板處理方法之流程圖。1 is a schematic view showing the internal configuration of the substrate processing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a schematic diagram showing another internal configuration of the substrate processing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a flowchart showing a substrate processing method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 4 is a flowchart showing a substrate processing method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 5 is a flowchart showing a substrate processing method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 6 is a flowchart showing a substrate processing method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 7 is a flowchart showing a substrate processing method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 8 is a flowchart showing a substrate processing method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 9 is a flowchart showing a substrate processing method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 10 is a flowchart showing a substrate processing method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. 11 is a flowchart showing a substrate processing method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. 12 is a flowchart showing a substrate processing method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. 13 is a flowchart showing a substrate processing method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. 14 is a flowchart showing a substrate processing method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. 15 is a flowchart showing a substrate processing method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. 16 is a flowchart showing a substrate processing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.

2:腔室 2: Chamber

3:處理槽 3: Processing tank

11:第一噴嘴 11: The first nozzle

12:第二噴嘴 12: Second nozzle

13:第三噴嘴 13: The third nozzle

14:第四噴嘴 14: Fourth nozzle

15:第五噴嘴 15: Fifth nozzle

16:第六噴嘴 16: Sixth Nozzle

19:第九噴嘴 19: Ninth Nozzle

20:第十噴嘴 20: Tenth Nozzle

42:排氣管線 42: Exhaust line

S13至S15:步驟 S13 to S15: Steps

W:基板 W: substrate

Claims (14)

一種基板處理方法,係用以處理基板,並包含: 將稀釋異丙醇儲留於處理槽之工序,前述稀釋異丙醇為經過稀釋化的異丙醇;以及 浸漬工序,係將經過撥水化處理的前述基板浸漬於前述處理槽內的前述稀釋異丙醇。A substrate processing method is used for processing a substrate, comprising: The process of storing the diluted isopropanol in the treatment tank, the aforementioned diluted isopropanol is the diluted isopropanol; and In the immersion step, the substrate subjected to the water repellency treatment is immersed in the diluted isopropyl alcohol in the treatment tank. 如請求項1所記載之基板處理方法,其中進一步包含下述工序:在將經過撥水化處理的前述基板浸漬於前述處理槽內的前述稀釋異丙醇之前,使前述基板乾燥。The substrate processing method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of drying the substrate before immersing the water repellent treated substrate in the diluted isopropyl alcohol in the processing tank. 如請求項1或2所記載之基板處理方法,其中進一步包含下述工序:將經過蒸氣化的撥水化劑供給至用以收容前述處理槽之密閉空間內,將前述基板予以撥水化處理。The substrate processing method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising the step of: supplying the vaporized water-repellent agent into the closed space for accommodating the processing tank, and subjecting the substrate to a water-repellent treatment . 如請求項3所記載之基板處理方法,其中進一步包含下述工序: 將前述基板浸漬於儲留於前述處理槽內的清洗液; 從前述清洗液撈起前述基板;以及 將前述清洗液從前述處理槽排液; 於前述清洗液的排液後,進行前述撥水化處理。The substrate processing method according to claim 3, further comprising the following steps: immersing the substrate in the cleaning solution stored in the processing tank; Lifting the substrate from the cleaning solution; and Draining the aforementioned cleaning solution from the aforementioned processing tank; The aforementioned water repellency treatment is performed after the aforementioned cleaning liquid is drained. 如請求項3所記載之基板處理方法,其中於前述撥水化處理後,將經過蒸氣化的有機溶媒供給至前述密閉空間內。The substrate processing method according to claim 3, wherein after the water repellency treatment, the vaporized organic solvent is supplied into the closed space. 如請求項3所記載之基板處理方法,其中將前述密閉空間內減壓並進行前述撥水化處理。The substrate processing method according to claim 3, wherein the inside of the closed space is depressurized and the water-repellent treatment is performed. 如請求項6所記載之基板處理方法,其中進一步包含下述工序:將前述稀釋異丙醇儲留於前述處理槽之前,將前述密閉空間內的壓力返回至大氣壓。The substrate processing method according to claim 6, further comprising the step of returning the pressure in the closed space to atmospheric pressure before storing the diluted isopropyl alcohol in the processing tank. 如請求項1或2所記載之基板處理方法,其中進一步包含下述工序: 撈起工序,係從前述稀釋異丙醇撈起前述基板;以及 乾燥工序,係使從前述稀釋異丙醇撈起的前述基板乾燥。The substrate processing method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising the following steps: The pick-up process is to pick up the substrate from the diluted isopropanol; and In the drying step, the substrate picked up from the diluted isopropyl alcohol is dried. 如請求項8所記載之基板處理方法,其中進一步包含下述工序:在前述撈起工序之前,將經過蒸氣化的有機溶媒供給至用以收容前述處理槽之密閉空間內; 前述乾燥工序係包含下述工序:將惰性氣體供給至前述密閉空間內。The substrate processing method according to claim 8, further comprising the step of: supplying the vaporized organic solvent into the closed space for accommodating the processing tank before the picking-up step; The drying step includes a step of supplying an inert gas into the closed space. 如請求項8所記載之基板處理方法,其中將用以收容前述處理槽之密閉空間內減壓並進行前述乾燥工序。The substrate processing method according to claim 8, wherein the drying step is performed by depressurizing the closed space for accommodating the processing tank. 如請求項1或2所記載之基板處理方法,其中在前述浸漬工序中將前述稀釋異丙醇供給至前述處理槽。The substrate processing method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the diluted isopropyl alcohol is supplied to the processing tank in the dipping step. 如請求項1或2所記載之基板處理方法,其中在前述浸漬工序中使前述基板振動。The substrate processing method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the substrate is vibrated in the dipping step. 如請求項1或2所記載之基板處理方法,其中在前述稀釋異丙醇中異丙醇的濃度為0.3%以上且未滿5%。The substrate processing method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the concentration of isopropyl alcohol in the diluted isopropyl alcohol is 0.3% or more and less than 5%. 一種基板處理裝置,係用以處理基板,並具備: 處理槽,係儲留稀釋異丙醇,前述稀釋異丙醇為經過稀釋化的異丙醇; 腔室,係收容前述處理槽; 移動部,係在前述腔室內使前述基板在前述處理槽內的第一處理位置與前述第二處理槽外的第二處理位置之間移動;以及 控制部,係控制前述移動部,使經過撥水化處理的前述基板浸漬於前述處理槽內的前述稀釋異丙醇。A substrate processing apparatus is used for processing substrates, and is provided with: The treatment tank is to reserve the diluted isopropanol, and the aforementioned diluted isopropanol is the diluted isopropanol; a chamber, which houses the aforementioned processing tank; a moving unit for moving the substrate between a first processing position in the processing tank and a second processing position outside the second processing tank in the chamber; and A control part controls the said moving part, and immerses the said board|substrate which has undergone the water repellency treatment in the said diluted isopropyl alcohol in the said processing tank.
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