TW202129610A - CNC numerical control operation simulation working device - Google Patents
CNC numerical control operation simulation working device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW202129610A TW202129610A TW109101987A TW109101987A TW202129610A TW 202129610 A TW202129610 A TW 202129610A TW 109101987 A TW109101987 A TW 109101987A TW 109101987 A TW109101987 A TW 109101987A TW 202129610 A TW202129610 A TW 202129610A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- simulation
- display screen
- area
- numerical control
- cnc numerical
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Numerical Control (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種模擬工作裝置與教學方法,特別是指一種CNC數控操作模擬工作裝置與教學方法。The invention relates to a simulation working device and a teaching method, in particular to a CNC numerical control operation simulation working device and a teaching method.
為提高工件的加工精確度,大多數製造公司皆倚重電腦數值控制工具機(Computer Numerical Control,縮寫為CNC)進行加工,然而,每一家工具機廠商所出產的工具機搭配的控制器如Fanuc、Siemens、Heidenhain、Mitsubishi等無論在操作面板、顯示畫面、輸入方式等都具有差異,但由於工具機價格高昂,導致在實務上,要同時備齊各種工具機供操作人員進行訓練,其成本過高而難以實行。In order to improve the processing accuracy of workpieces, most manufacturing companies rely on computer numerical control machine tools (Computer Numerical Control, abbreviated as CNC) for processing. However, the machine tools produced by each machine tool manufacturer are equipped with controllers such as Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain, Mitsubishi, etc. have differences in operation panels, display screens, input methods, etc. However, due to the high price of machine tools, in practice, it is necessary to prepare various machine tools for operator training at the same time, which is too costly It is difficult to implement.
因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種能便於訓練操作人員能夠熟習操作各家工具機的CNC數控操作模擬工作裝置。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a CNC numerical control operation simulation work device that can facilitate training operators to be familiar with operating various machine tools.
於是,本發明CNC數控操作模擬工作裝置,包含一操作面盤單元、一顯示螢幕,及一運算處理單元。Therefore, the CNC numerical control operation simulation work device of the present invention includes an operation panel unit, a display screen, and an arithmetic processing unit.
該操作面盤單元受操作而輸出一操作信號,包括一底座、一設置於該底座的固定按鈕盤,及一可拆換地設置於該底座的可換式按鈕盤。The operation panel unit is operated to output an operation signal, and includes a base, a fixed button panel arranged on the base, and a replaceable button panel detachably arranged on the base.
該顯示螢幕包括一用以顯示模擬加工畫面的加工動作模擬區域,及一用以顯示控制指令畫面的控制模擬區域。The display screen includes a processing motion simulation area for displaying a simulated processing screen, and a control simulation area for displaying a control instruction screen.
該運算處理單元電連接該固定按鈕盤與該顯示螢幕,且可拆組地電連接該可換式按鈕盤,該運算處理單元於電連接不同的該可換式按鈕盤時,控制該顯示螢幕顯示畫面不同的該控制模擬區域,且根據該操作信號控制該顯示螢幕於該加工動作模擬區域顯示對應的模擬加工畫面。The arithmetic processing unit is electrically connected to the fixed button panel and the display screen, and is electrically connected to the replaceable button panel in a detachable manner. The arithmetic processing unit controls the display screen when the different replaceable button panels are electrically connected The control simulation area with different pictures is displayed, and the display screen is controlled to display the corresponding simulation processing picture in the processing motion simulation area according to the operation signal.
因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種能便於訓練操作人員能夠熟習操作各家工具機的CNC數控操作模擬工作教學方法。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a CNC numerical control operation simulation work teaching method that can facilitate the training of operators to be familiar with operating various machine tools.
於是,本發明CNC數控操作模擬工作教學方法,適用於運用於如請求項1所述的CNC數控操作模擬工作裝置,包含以下步驟:Therefore, the CNC numerical control operation simulation work teaching method of the present invention is applicable to the CNC numerical control operation simulation work device as described in claim 1, and includes the following steps:
(A)依需求裝設所需的該可換式按鈕盤於該底座並電連接至該運算處理單元。(A) Install the required replaceable button pad on the base and electrically connect to the arithmetic processing unit as required.
(B)該運算處理單元於電連接不同的該可換式按鈕盤時,控制該顯示螢幕於該控制模擬區域顯示不同的控制指令畫面。(B) The arithmetic processing unit controls the display screen to display different control command screens in the control simulation area when electrically connected to different interchangeable button pads.
(C)該操作面盤單元受操作而輸出相關於控制指令的該操作信號,該運算處理單元根據該操作信號控制該顯示螢幕於該加工動作模擬區域顯示對應的模擬加工畫面。(C) The operation panel unit is operated to output the operation signal related to the control command, and the arithmetic processing unit controls the display screen to display the corresponding simulation processing screen in the processing operation simulation area according to the operation signal.
本發明之功效在於:藉由設置可拆換地設置於該底座的可換式按鈕盤,並搭配該運算處理單元根據不同的該可換式按鈕盤控制該顯示螢幕顯示不同的畫面,可以在使用相同的基本架構的情況下,僅藉由更換該可換式按鈕盤而能達到變換為不同控制器廠商之工具機模擬裝置的功效,如此,不僅便於訓練提高操作人員的技能,也大幅降低了訓練所需的設備成本。The effect of the present invention is that by providing a replaceable button dial that is detachably installed on the base, and matching the arithmetic processing unit to control the display screen to display different screens according to the different replaceable button dials, it can be used In the case of the same basic structure, the effect of transforming into a machine tool simulation device of a different controller manufacturer can be achieved only by replacing the replaceable button panel. In this way, it is not only convenient for training and improving the skills of the operators, but also greatly reduced The cost of equipment required for training.
參閱圖1、圖2及圖3,本發明CNC數控操作模擬工作裝置之一實施例,包含一操作面盤單元2、一顯示螢幕3,及一運算處理單元4。Referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, an embodiment of the CNC numerical control operation simulation work device of the present invention includes an
該操作面盤單元2受操作而輸出一操作信號,包括一底座21、一設置於該底座21的固定按鈕盤22,及一可拆換地設置於該底座21的可換式按鈕盤23。該可換式按鈕盤23可使用螺鎖、嵌合、卡扣等方式而可拆換地設置於該底座21。The
該固定按鈕盤22可以設計具有各廠商通用的控制按鈕,該可換式按鈕盤23則設計為具有各廠商特有的控制按鈕,例如,該固定按鈕盤22較佳是具有一電源開關組221、一緊急停止按紐222、一程式保護鎖223、一手輪224、一手輪進給率旋鈕225及一手輪軸方向旋鈕226,該電源開關組221具有一電源開啟按鈕227及一電源關閉按鈕228。其中,本技術領域中具有通常知識者可依本說明書之敘述而自行變化該固定按鈕盤22所具有的控制按鈕種類,不以此為限。The fixed
該可換式按鈕盤23具有一加工動作控制按鈕組230,以圖1與圖3中搭配可支援Fanuc控制器的該可換式按鈕盤23作為說明,該加工動作控制按鈕組230具有一快速移動倍率旋鈕231(rapid override)、一切削進給率旋鈕232(feedrate override)、一模式選擇旋鈕233(mode select)、一主軸倍率旋鈕234(spindle override)、一主軸控制按鈕區235(spindle control)、一nc控制按鈕區236(nc function)、一軸向控制按鈕區237(axis control)、及一機械控制按鈕區238(machine control)。以圖4中搭配可支援Heidenhain控制器的該可換式按鈕盤23作為說明,該加工動作控制按鈕組230具有一切削進給率旋鈕241(feed override)、一快速移動倍率旋鈕242(rapid override),及複數對話程式編輯按鍵243。本技術領域中具有通常知識者可依本說明書之敘述而根據各廠商之工具機面盤規格而調整該可換式按鈕盤23所具有的控制按鈕。The
參閱圖1、圖2及圖3,該顯示螢幕3包括一用以顯示模擬加工畫面的加工動作模擬區域31,及一用以顯示控制指令畫面的控制模擬區域32。Referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the
該顯示螢幕3還較佳是還包括一具有複數視角圖標的視角區域,該等視角圖標用以切換視角。其中,該視角區域較佳是區分為一指定視角區域33及一自由視角區域34,該指定視角區域33具有一材料範圍視角圖標331、一切削範圍視角圖標332,及一機器範圍視角圖標333,該自由視角區域34具有一自由旋轉圖標341、複數平移圖標342,及複數縮放圖標343。其中,該自由視角區域34所具有的平移圖標342、縮放圖標343數量可為一或任意複數,不以圖2中所繪為限。The
其中,該顯示螢幕3較佳為觸控螢幕,使用者可以直接觸碰該顯示螢幕3而點選上述視角圖標,但該顯示螢幕3亦可為一般的螢幕,使用者藉由操作滑鼠(圖未示)以點選上述視角圖標。Among them, the
該運算處理單元4電連接該固定按鈕盤22與該顯示螢幕3,且可拆組地電連接該可換式按鈕盤23,該運算處理單元4於電連接不同的該可換式按鈕盤23時,控制該顯示螢幕3顯示畫面不同的該控制模擬區域32,且根據該操作信號控制該顯示螢幕3於該加工動作模擬區域31顯示對應的模擬加工畫面。其中,該運算處理單元4可使用一般的電腦主機、工作站(Workstation)、伺服器(Server)等實施,並可另外信號連接至一滑鼠或一鍵盤(圖未示)供使用者操作。The
參閱圖1、圖2、圖3及圖5,本發明CNC數控操作模擬工作教學方法之一實施例適用於運用於該CNC數控操作模擬工作裝置,包含以下步驟:Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, an embodiment of the teaching method of CNC numerical control operation simulation work of the present invention is suitable for use in the CNC numerical control operation simulation work device, including the following steps:
步驟51:依需求裝設所需的該可換式按鈕盤23於該底座21並電連接至該運算處理單元4。Step 51: Install the required
其中,使用者可於分別對應不同廠商(例如:Fanuc、Siemens、Heidenhain、Mitsubishi等)的該可換式按鈕盤23中,選擇對應所需廠商的型號(例如:選擇對應Fanuc的型號)進行安裝。Among them, the user can select the model corresponding to the desired manufacturer (for example: select the model corresponding to Fanuc) in the
步驟52:該運算處理單元4於電連接不同的該可換式按鈕盤23時,控制該顯示螢幕3於該控制模擬區域32顯示不同的控制指令畫面。Step 52: The
其中,該運算處理單元4預先儲存對應不同廠商的不同控制指令畫面,當該運算處理單元4與該可換式按鈕盤23電連接後,使用者先操作滑鼠或鍵盤選擇所需廠商,接著操作滑鼠或鍵盤使該運算處理單元4偵測該可換式按鈕盤23的型號是否對應該廠商,若對應正確,則控制該顯示螢幕3於該控制模擬區域32顯示對應該廠商的控制指令畫面。例如,使用者先選擇Fanuc,接著使該運算處理單元4偵測該可換式按鈕盤23是否為對應Fanuc的型號,若對應正確,則該運算處理單元4控制該顯示螢幕3於該控制模擬區域32顯示對應Fanuc的控制指令畫面,使用者即可操作該操作面盤單元2進行模擬,若是對應錯誤,該運算處理單元4可控制該顯示螢幕3顯示異常以告知使用者。The
步驟53:該操作面盤單元2受操作而輸出相關於控制指令的該操作信號,該運算處理單元4根據該操作信號控制該顯示螢幕3於該加工動作模擬區域31顯示對應的模擬加工畫面。Step 53: The
其中,使用者可操作該固定按鈕盤22或該可換式按鈕盤23以輸出該操作信號,藉此,可以輸入控制指令,並於該控制模擬區域32顯示所輸入的控制指令(例如:程式碼),或是輸入相關於進行模擬的控制指令,而使該加工動作模擬區域31顯示對應的模擬加工畫面。Wherein, the user can operate the
步驟54:該操作面盤單元2受操作而輸出相關於視角變化的該操作信號,該運算處理單元4根據該操作信號控制該顯示螢幕3於該加工動作模擬區域31顯示對應視角變化的模擬加工畫面。Step 54: The
其中,該CNC數控操作模擬工作教學方法較佳是還包含步驟54,使用者可以根據需求而選擇切換視角,例如,當點選該材料範圍視角圖標331,是切換至以材料大小為範圍之視景觀看,當點選該切削範圍視角圖標332時,是切換至以材料與刀具位置為範圍之視景觀看,當點選該機器範圍視角圖標333時,是切換至整個工具機大小為可視範圍之視景觀看。而當點選該自由視角區域34的圖標時,則是可以自由調整所需的視角,例如,當點選該自由旋轉圖標341,可以360度旋轉座標而以任何角度觀看,點選該等平移圖標342時,可以上下左右平移畫面,點選該縮放圖標343時,可以自由放大縮小。Wherein, the teaching method of CNC numerical control operation simulation work preferably further includes
經由以上的說明,本實施例的功效如下:Based on the above description, the effects of this embodiment are as follows:
一、藉由設置可拆換地設置於該底座21的可換式按鈕盤23,並搭配該運算處理單元4根據不同的該可換式按鈕盤23控制該顯示螢幕3顯示不同的畫面,可以在使用相同的基本架構的情況下,僅藉由更換該可換式按鈕盤23而能達到變換為不同廠商之工具機模擬裝置的功效,如此,對於學校或是一般中小型工廠而言,可以在不需備有多家廠商之工具機的情況下,即能訓練操作人員熟習操作各家的工具機,因此,不僅便於訓練提高操作人員的技能,也大幅降低了訓練所需的設備成本。1. By arranging a
二、藉由設置該指定視角區域33與該自由視角區域34,並搭配設置複數視角圖標,可以供操作人員選擇所需視角的模擬加工畫面,如此,方便操作人員能更加清楚全方位的加工情況,避免因畫面具有死角而導致錯誤認知,因此,能提供操作人員更完整的模擬訓練。2. By setting the designated
綜上所述,本發明CNC數控操作模擬工作裝置與教學方法,確實能達成本發明的目的。In summary, the CNC numerical control operation simulation working device and teaching method of the present invention can indeed achieve the purpose of the invention.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification still belong to Within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
2:操作面盤單元
21:底座
22:固定按鈕盤
221:電源開關組
222:緊急停止按紐
223:程式保護鎖
224:手輪
225:手輪進給率旋鈕
226:手輪軸方向旋鈕
227:電源開啟按鈕
228:電源關閉按鈕
23:可換式按鈕盤
230:加工動作控制按鈕組
231:快速移動倍率旋鈕
232:切削進給率旋鈕
233:模式選擇旋鈕
234:主軸倍率旋鈕
235:主軸控制按鈕區
236:nc控制按鈕區
237:軸向控制按鈕區
238:機械控制按鈕區
241:切削進給率旋鈕
242:快速移動倍率旋鈕
243:對話程式編輯按鍵
3:顯示螢幕
31:加工動作模擬區域
32:控制模擬區域
33:指定視角區域
331:材料範圍視角圖標
332:切削範圍視角圖標
333:機器範圍視角圖標
34:自由視角區域
341:自由旋轉圖標
342:平移圖標
343:縮放圖標
4:運算處理單元
51~54:步驟2: Operation panel unit
21: Base
22: Fixed button plate
221: Power Switch Group
222: Emergency stop button
223: Program Protection Lock
224: Handwheel
225: Handwheel feed rate knob
226: Handwheel axis direction knob
227: Power on button
228: Power off button
23: Interchangeable button dial
230: Processing action control button group
231: Quickly move the magnification knob
232: Cutting feed rate knob
233: Mode selection knob
234: Spindle override knob
235: Spindle control button area
236: nc control button area
237: Axial control button area
238: Mechanical control button area
241: Cutting feed rate knob
242: Quickly move the magnification knob
243: Dialogue program editing button
3: display screen
31: Processing motion simulation area
32: Control the simulation area
33: Specify the viewing area
331: Material range perspective icon
332: Cutting range perspective icon
333: Machine range perspective icon
34: Free viewing area
341: Free spin icon
342: Pan icon
343: zoom icon
4:
本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本發明CNC數控操作模擬工作裝置的一實施例的一示意圖; 圖2是該實施例的一顯示螢幕的一局部放大圖; 圖3是該實施例的一操作面盤單元的一俯視圖; 圖4是該實施例的該操作面盤單元的另一樣態的一俯視圖;及 圖5是本發明CNC數控操作模擬工作教學方法的一實施例的一流程圖。Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the CNC numerical control operation simulation work device of the present invention; Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of a display screen of the embodiment; Figure 3 is a top view of an operating panel unit of the embodiment; 4 is a top view of another aspect of the operation panel unit of the embodiment; and Fig. 5 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the teaching method of CNC numerical control operation simulation work according to the present invention.
2:操作面盤單元2: Operation panel unit
21:底座21: Base
22:固定按鈕盤22: Fixed button plate
23:可換式按鈕盤23: Interchangeable button dial
3:顯示螢幕3: display screen
31:加工動作模擬區域31: Processing motion simulation area
32:控制模擬區域32: Control the simulation area
33:指定視角區域33: Specify the viewing area
34:自由視角區域34: Free viewing area
4:運算處理單元4: Operation processing unit
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109101987A TW202129610A (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2020-01-20 | CNC numerical control operation simulation working device |
CN202020321258.2U CN211956781U (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2020-03-16 | CNC numerical control operation simulation working device |
CN202010180006.7A CN113140139A (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2020-03-16 | CNC (computer numerical control) operation simulation working device and teaching method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109101987A TW202129610A (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2020-01-20 | CNC numerical control operation simulation working device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202129610A true TW202129610A (en) | 2021-08-01 |
Family
ID=73180698
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW109101987A TW202129610A (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2020-01-20 | CNC numerical control operation simulation working device |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (2) | CN211956781U (en) |
TW (1) | TW202129610A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW202129610A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-08-01 | 仁安資訊科技股份有限公司 | CNC numerical control operation simulation working device |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI289279B (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-11-01 | Ren An Information Technology | Operation training simulation apparatus for computer numerical control machine |
CN101751481A (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-23 | 庆良电子股份有限公司 | Method for dynamically and directionally setting, inspecting and executing three-dimensional model |
CN105793788B (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2019-01-15 | 株式会社牧野铣床制作所 | The control device of work mechanism |
CN105138315B (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2019-06-28 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of virtual assembly system based on Visual Basic and EON Studio |
CN107154192A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2017-09-12 | 天津博诺机器人技术有限公司 | Numerical control five-axle lathe simulated training machine |
CN108133658B (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2021-08-10 | 厦门凤凰创壹软件有限公司 | Multifunctional numerical control comprehensive trainer supporting various numerical control systems |
CN208027158U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-10-30 | 鸿锜机电科技(安徽)有限公司 | CNC Panel device and its touch panel |
TW202129610A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-08-01 | 仁安資訊科技股份有限公司 | CNC numerical control operation simulation working device |
-
2020
- 2020-01-20 TW TW109101987A patent/TW202129610A/en unknown
- 2020-03-16 CN CN202020321258.2U patent/CN211956781U/en active Active
- 2020-03-16 CN CN202010180006.7A patent/CN113140139A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN113140139A (en) | 2021-07-20 |
CN211956781U (en) | 2020-11-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2007293812A (en) | Operation training simulation system applied for computer numerical control machine tool | |
US20070233288A1 (en) | System and method for industrial process control | |
CN104238453B (en) | A kind of fault of numerical control machine tool detection and maintenance simulation training platform system | |
KR101520855B1 (en) | Simulstion system training machinetool | |
CN103692352A (en) | Numerical control system of part sanding device and control method thereof | |
JP2006107043A (en) | Machine tool controller | |
JP2009028871A (en) | Robot control device | |
US20100083110A1 (en) | Human-machine interface having multiple touch display navigation capabilities | |
TW202129610A (en) | CNC numerical control operation simulation working device | |
JP2022122729A (en) | Teaching device, teaching method and teaching program | |
JP4045845B2 (en) | Machine tool operation training equipment | |
JP2006338165A (en) | Machine tool operating method and operating device | |
WO2022269764A1 (en) | Screen creation device, screen creation system, and computer-readable recording medium | |
JP6638979B2 (en) | Numerical control device with machining process management function and machining process management program | |
TWM594519U (en) | CNC numerical control operation simulation device | |
TWI622864B (en) | Open simulation system of 3d machine tools and method thereof | |
JP6591941B2 (en) | Numerical control device with manual handle feed function that can easily set the magnification of the axis movement amount | |
JP6575130B2 (en) | Screen information generator | |
CN111474896B (en) | Panel control device | |
WO2022107818A1 (en) | Control device | |
WO2022107822A1 (en) | Controller | |
JPH0462703A (en) | Controller of moving spot light | |
KR101494130B1 (en) | Controller of index table | |
TWM446053U (en) | Human-machine interface of a processing machine | |
TWM634541U (en) | User interface machine control system and user interface thereof |