TW201932133A - Extracting method of cordyceps cicadae extract and the purpose thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides extracting method of cordyceps cicadae extract and the purpose thereof, which uses fresh entity of the cordyceps cicada's seed to be frozen via wall-breaking effect in the temperature difference way so that the cell wall of the cordyceps cicadae can be broken and the active ingredients can be extracted easily. The frozen cordyceps cicada's seed is grinding physically and microwave extracted to obtain extraction thereof by controlling the temperature below 40 DEG C to vacuum decompression, concentrate, evaporate and filtrate. Accordingly, the rate of transformation of the marker constituents such as cordycepin, adenosine, HEA and SOD enzyme etc. can be lowered via rapid low-temperature microwave extracted and increase the activity of the extraction and achieve the effect of not destroy the ingredients and high extractability. Further, the extraction of the cordyceps cicadae can be applied to skin care products and comprises the effects of anti-bacterial, anti-inflammation and repair.

Description

Extraction method of sassafras extract and its use

The invention relates to an extraction method of a sassafras extract and a use thereof, in particular to an extraction method capable of maintaining the active ingredient of the scented flower during the extraction process and reducing the probability of qualitative change of the index component.

According to the recent increase in the price of Cordyceps sinensis, scientists are actively looking for alternative Cordyceps; under the trend of new drugs, the oldest used Cordyceps sinensis has been found. Calendula, also known as sassafras, is a traditional Chinese herbal medicine in China. It is a cordyceps fungus that is parasitic on the scorpion. Because it is cold, it can balance the body for people who are prone to heat and heat in the subtropical zone. The cycle is more suitable for physical fitness than the warm Cordyceps and Cordyceps, and is called "after the southern Cordyceps"!

Since ancient times, the worm-like fungus, which has been used for both medicine and food, has been used for physical fitness and disease prevention. It has been recorded in the Southern and Northern Dynasties since the fifth century AD. It is the earliest and longest used Cordyceps. Fungi. As a traditional Chinese medicine for traditional medicine and food, thistle is not only toxic, but also the only Chinese herbal medicine that can be used for children and even babies. It is often used in children with colds, nightingales, fever, etc. Excellent efficacy and excellent safety.

Alfalfa has important physiologically active substances in medical and health care, including adenosine, cordycepin, cordycepic acid, amino acids, vitamin B&E, trace elements, cordyceps polysaccharide, SOD (superoxide dismutase). The most important indicators are the following:

1, glucoside can dilate blood vessels, lower blood pressure, slow heart rate and anti-platelet aggregation, anti-inflammatory, anti-radiation, anti-tumor and other effects, is the main indicator component of calendula, the content is four times higher than Cordyceps sinensis.

2. Cordycepin is a nucleoside with antibacterial activity, which can inhibit the growth of cancer cells, and has the functions of inhibiting bacteria, resisting tumors, inhibiting viruses, and lowering serum cholesterol. In addition, the clinical effect also confirmed that cordycepin can replenish and replenish the marrow, strengthen the body, and has a significant effect on the prevention and remission of hypertensive blood esters.

3, Cordycepic acid, also known as mannitol, can promote metabolism and significantly lower blood pressure, as well as calming cough, dilating the trachea and other effects. Thistle has a high content of mannitol, which is better than wild Cordyceps.

4. Cordyceps polysaccharide is a highly branched galactomannan. It can promote lymphocyte transformation, improve immunity, strengthen the function of strengthening the body, and at the same time improve the liver's ability to detoxify and protect the liver.

5, SOD (superoxide dismutase) can eliminate free radicals in the body, is the body's first antioxidant defense line, with anti-aging and anti-cancer effects.

6, selenium is also known as the life element. The role of selenium is to synthesize selenoproteins and selenium enzymes. The main function of selenase is anti-oxidation and regulation of thyroxine. It can metabolize fatty acid peroxides, reduce the production of harmful free radicals, protect cell membranes and genes, and protect important proteins of cells. Lack of selenium can alter immune function, make people susceptible to viral infections, and increase the risk of cancer.

7. HEA is a specific adenosine derivative of scutellaria, which is a strong non-addictive analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent, which can replace morphine as an anesthetic.

8, ISP-1 is a unique globulin, which can regulate immunity and improve autoimmune diseases.

According to the above-mentioned index components, [through modern pharmacological research], thistle has many functions: improving immunity, improving liver and kidney function, regulating ester metabolism, lowering blood ester, slimming, anti-cancer, promoting hematopoiesis, lowering blood pressure, lowering blood sugar. , antipyretic and analgesic, calm and sleep, anti-fatigue, anti-aging, whitening and beauty. Thistle flower has a wide range of pharmacological effects. It can be said that it is a complex natural prescription, which reflects the essence of traditional Chinese medicine tonic, and it is an excellent medicine and food fungus.

Modern nutrition research shows that scented flowers are rich in nutrients, rich in protein, amino acids, fatty acids, multivitamins and trace elements. In modern pharmacological research, in addition to the antipyretic analgesic and calming effects of other Cordyceps, it is extremely Strong liver and kidney function. Compared with wild Cordyceps sinensis, the nutrient composition of thistle flower is similar to that of Cordyceps sinensis. Even in the overall nutrient composition, the artificially cultivated silk flower is better than the wild Cordyceps sinensis. Therefore, artificially cultivated silk flowers can be used as an excellent substitute for Cordyceps sinensis.

In summary, the flower is rich in nutrients, and various extraction methods are researched and developed in the industry to extract the extract; generally, the raw material is used for hot air drying at a temperature of 60 ° C, drying time for 24 hours, and then Grind into powder, and then extract by hot water reflux method (high temperature, low activity), alcohol reflux method (4 hours, long time, high temperature), or ultrasonic method (40 minutes, long time, high temperature) However, the above-mentioned methods have the problems of long time, high temperature, destructive components, and low extraction rate, resulting in high price and poor effect of commercial products.

Today, the inventor has years of experience in the design, development and practical production of this related industry, and has developed an extraction technique for artificially cultivated silk flowers, providing an extraction method and application of the silk flower extract to achieve retention and extraction. The technology of the best indicator ingredients and nutrients makes it more useful for practical purposes.

The main object of the present invention is to provide an extraction method and application of the scented flower extract, in particular to an extraction method and application for maintaining the active ingredient of the scented flower during the extraction process and reducing the probability of qualitative change of the indicator component.

The main purpose and efficacy of the extraction method of the scented flower extract of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:

It mainly adopts the fresh scutellaria fruit body through the freezing and breaking method, so that after freezing, the cell wall of the scorpion flower can be broken, so that the active ingredient can be more easily extracted; it is mainly after the freezing of the scorpion fruit body, and then physically pulverized and repeatedly Microwave extraction to obtain the filtrate, and the temperature control is lower than 40 ° C, vacuum decompression concentrated evaporation and filtration of impurities to obtain an extract; thereby, the use of low temperature microwave extraction speed can reduce cordycepin, adenosine, HEA and SOD Indicators such as enzymes have a qualitative change probability and increase the activity of the extract to achieve the effect of not destroying the components and having a high extraction rate.

A preferred embodiment of the method for extracting the scented flower extract of the present invention comprises the steps of: a) freezing the scorpion fruit body; b) physical pulverization; c) one microwave extraction; d) secondary microwave extraction; e) three microwave extraction; Filter paper filtration; g) pore filtration.

A preferred embodiment of the method for extracting the scented flower extract of the present invention, wherein in step a), the fresh scorpion fruit body is frozen at a low temperature of 10-30 degrees C and the freezing time is 8-24 hours, wherein The low temperature is minus 30 degrees c, and the freezing time is 12 hours.

A preferred embodiment of the method for extracting the scented flower extract of the present invention, wherein in step b), the frozen scorpion fruit body is added to an appropriate amount of solvent and pulverized by a high-speed physical pulverizer to obtain a pulverized liquid.

A preferred embodiment of the method for extracting the scented flower extract of the present invention, wherein in the step c), the pulverized liquid containing the slag of the scorpion saplings is subjected to the first microwave heating extraction, and the microwave device can be used for heating for 2 minutes for heating. The filtrate was obtained by filtering the slag.

A preferred embodiment of the method for extracting the scented flower extract of the present invention, wherein the steps d and e are the same repeated steps, that is, the last filtered slag is further added with an appropriate amount of solvent for microwave heating extraction, and heated by a microwave device for 2 minutes. After heating, the residue was filtered to obtain a filtrate.

A preferred embodiment of the method for extracting the scented flower extract of the present invention, wherein the solvent added in the above steps may be water, or ethanol, or 50% water mixed with 50% propylene glycol.

A preferred embodiment of the method for extracting the scented flower extract of the present invention, wherein the step f is to mix the filtrate extracted a plurality of times, and then filter the impurities through the filter paper.

A preferred embodiment of the method for extracting the scented flower extract of the present invention, wherein when the solvent is selected to use ethanol, the step f1 is followed by vacuum and concentration under the step f1, that is, the filtrate of the impurity is filtered at a reduced pressure of 40 degrees c. Ethanol was concentrated and evaporated, and the filtrate was evaporated to a state in which water-insoluble impurities were precipitated.

A preferred embodiment of the method for extracting the scented flower extract of the present invention, wherein the step g is a physical filtration treatment of the filtrate after filtering the impurities, and the final sassafras extract is obtained.

The main purpose and efficacy of the use of the scented flower extract of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:

It is mainly obtained through the steps of the above extraction method, and the scented flower extract is added to the skin care product, and can be applied to the skin to improve or control eczema, allergy, odor dermatitis, and lipid leakage. The function of dermatitis is repeated, achieving antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and skin repair effects.

A preferred embodiment of the use of the scented flower extract of the present invention, wherein the scented flower extract is added to the skin care product in an amount of 0.1% to 10% by weight.

For a more complete and clear disclosure of the technical content, the purpose of the invention and the effects thereof achieved by the present invention, it is explained in detail below, and please refer to the drawings and drawings:

First, the practical application techniques and means of the present invention, as shown in the first figure, are schematic diagrams of the steps of the extraction method of the sassafras extract and the use thereof, which are achieved by the following steps, as follows:

a) frozen scorpion fruit body-system is frozen at a low temperature for a certain period of time using a fresh scorpion fruit body;

b) physical pulverization - the frozen scorpion fruit body, added to the solvent and pulverized by a high-speed physical pulverizer to obtain a pulverized liquid;

c) one-time microwave extraction-the pulverized liquid containing the shards of the scorpion saplings is subjected to the first microwave heating extraction, and after heating, the slag is filtered to obtain a primary filtrate;

d) secondary microwave extraction - the slag is added to the solvent for the second microwave heating extraction, microwave heating for 2 minutes, after heating, the residue is filtered to obtain a secondary filtrate;

e) three times of microwave extraction - the slag is added to the solvent for the third microwave heating extraction, microwave heating for 2 minutes, after heating, the residue is filtered to obtain three filtrates;

f) filter paper filtration - collecting the filtrate extracted in steps c, d, e and mixing, and filtering the impurities through the filter paper;

g) Pore Filtration - The filtrate after the impurity is filtered in the step f is subjected to physical filtration treatment with fine pores to obtain a scented flower extract.

The above is the main extraction step of the scented flower extract; however, in the above step a, the fresh squid fruit body is taken, and the scented solid fruit body is cultivated in various ways, and the cultivation method is different according to different manufacturers. In the literature, various cultivation processes are also disclosed. In the present invention, the cultivation process of the solid fruit body of the silk flower is not the focus of the application, so an implementable step is cited as a reference to make the extraction step more complete; :

Firstly, the wild sassafras is inoculated with the original seed and inoculated with the liquid species to obtain the liquid strain, and the medium is prepared, and the whole organic food is used as the medium, and the liquid strain is inoculated into the medium by high temperature and high pressure, and then After dark cultivation for a few days and bright cultivation for a few days, the solid fruit body cultivation of the silk flower is completed to obtain the fresh silk flower fruit body.

When step a freezes the flowering fruit body, the fresh squid fruit body is frozen at a low temperature for a certain period of time [the temperature can be set to a low temperature between 10-30 degrees c, and the freezing time is 8-24 hours]; The flowering fruit body is frozen and broken, because the volume of the substance (expansion) is changed at the low temperature, and the cell wall of the flower is broken, so that it is extracted after freezing, so that the active ingredient is more easily extracted; then, step b Physical pulverization, that is, the above-mentioned frozen scorpion fruit body is physically pulverized by adding an appropriate amount of solvent, and the frozen scorpion fruit body is pulverized by a high-speed physical pulverizer, and the pulverization time is several minutes, and the pulverized body material can be obtained after pulverization. The pulverized liquid of the slag. Further added solvent may be 50% propylene glycol mixed with water, or ethanol, or 50% water; however, the solvent used may vary somewhat, as described below.

Please refer to the first figure. When 50% propylene glycol is mixed with water or 50% water, add appropriate amount of water or 50% water to mix 50% propylene glycol in step b. The flowering fruit body is physically pulverized, and the pulverization time is several minutes. After pulverization, the pulverized liquid containing the shards of the scorpion scorpion body can be obtained, and then, in step c, a microwave extraction is performed, and the pulverized liquid containing the shards of the scorpion body is placed in the microwave equipment. After heating for a few minutes, after heating, the pulverized liquid is filtered through a filter cloth or a filter bag to obtain a first extraction filtrate; and, after step d, the second microwave extraction is performed, and the remaining residue filtered in the step c is The slag is further mixed with a proper amount of water or 50% water mixed with 50% propylene glycol (solvent) to form a pulverized liquid, and then placed in a microwave device for heating for several minutes. After heating, the pulverized liquid is passed through a filter cloth or The filter bag filters the slag to obtain a second extraction filtrate; similarly, step e three times of microwave extraction is also the same as step d, adding an appropriate amount of water, or 50% water mixed with 50% propylene glycol, and then heating and filtering by microwave. Got the third time The filtrate is taken; and the filter paper of step f is filtered, that is, the three filtrates extracted by the steps c, d, and e are collected and mixed, and then the impurities are filtered by the filter paper, and then the pore filtration is performed by the step g, and the physical filtration is performed by the microporous filtration device. The bacteria are treated, and the scented flower extract is obtained.

Please refer to the second figure. When the solvent is ethanol, add the appropriate amount of ethanol in step b to physically pulverize the frozen scorpion fruit body. The pulverization time is several minutes. After pulverization, the smash containing the shards of the scorpion body can be obtained. The liquid is then subjected to microwave extraction in step c. The pulverized liquid containing the shards of the scorpion body is placed in a microwave device for heating for several minutes. After heating, the pulverized liquid is filtered through a filter cloth or a filter bag to obtain a slag. The first extraction filtrate; continued, performing step d secondary microwave extraction, mixing the remaining slag filtered in step c, adding appropriate amount of ethanol (solvent) to form a pulverized liquid, and then placing it in the microwave equipment After heating for a few minutes, after heating, the pulverized liquid is filtered through a filter cloth or a filter bag to obtain a second extraction filtrate; similarly, step e three times of microwave extraction is also the same as step d, adding appropriate amount of ethanol and then heating by microwave After filtering, the third extraction filtrate is obtained; and the step f filter paper is filtered, that is, the three filtrates extracted in steps c, d, and e are collected and mixed, and then filtered with filter paper. However, extraction with ethanol can maximize the extraction of the active ingredient, but since ethanol cannot be added to the subsequent finished product [care product], after further step f, the step f1 is vacuum-concentrated and concentrated to filter the impurity filtrate. Ethanol is concentrated and concentrated in a low-temperature decompression space, and the filtrate is evaporated to a state in which water-insoluble impurities are precipitated. Thereafter, the pores are filtered by a step g, and the microfiltration device is used for physical filtration treatment to obtain a scented flower extract.

Thereby, the invention can utilize the freezing to make the cell wall of the silk flower rupture, and the active ingredient can be easily extracted, and the physical pulverization and microwave extraction stage after freezing can control the temperature less than 40 degrees c, and the low temperature microwave extraction speed is fast and can be reduced. The high temperature change rate of cordycepin, adenosine, HEA and SOD enzymes increases the activity of the extract.

The following is an example of two actual extraction processes, which are illustrated:

In the first embodiment, water is used as an additive solvent.

1 kg of safflower fruit body is used, and the freezing time is 12 hours at a low temperature of minus 30 degrees C [a good wall breaking effect and active extraction can be achieved], and the cell wall of the scorpion flower is broken due to the volume change factor in the freezing process; The flowering fruit body is extracted, and its frozen state makes the active ingredient more easily extracted [presenting the water state], and then the frozen scorpion body is placed in a high-speed pulverizer of 1000 W rotation speed of 30,000 rpm, and 500 cc of water is added [ The solvent was subjected to physical pulverization, and the pulverization time was 2 minutes, and after pulverization, a pulverized liquid containing shards of the scorpion body was obtained. Next, the pulverized liquid containing the shards of the scorpion saplings is placed in a microwave oven for heating for 2 minutes, and after heating, the pulverized liquid is filtered through a filter cloth or a filter bag to obtain the first extraction filtrate; The slag remaining in the above filtration was added to 1000 cc of water [solvent] to be mixed into a pulverized liquid, and the mixture was placed in a microwave oven for heating for 2 minutes. After heating, the pulverized liquid was filtered through a filter cloth or a filter bag to obtain a pulverized residue. The second extraction filtrate; similarly, the above steps are repeated once more to obtain a third extraction filtrate, and the extracted three filtrates are collected and mixed for a total amount of about 3000 cc [including one, two, three extractions The added water and the active ingredient released from the flowering fruit body and the water], the 3000 cc mixed filtrate is initially filtered with impurities on the filter paper, and then subjected to physical filtration treatment using a fine 0.2 μm pore [optimal] filtration device, and finally , 2500cc scented flower extract can be obtained.

The second embodiment is the use of ethanol as an additive solvent.

1 kg of safflower fruit body was used, and the freezing time was 12 hours at a low temperature of minus 30 degrees c, so that the cell wall of the scorpion flower was ruptured due to the volume change factor during the freezing process; the frozen scorpion fruit body was extracted and frozen and broken state. The active ingredient is more easily extracted [presents a water state], and the frozen scorpion body is placed in a high-speed pulverizer of 1000 W rotation speed of 30,000 rpm, and 500 cc of 75% ethanol [solvent] is added for physical pulverization, pulverization time. After 2 minutes, the pulverized liquid containing the scum of the scorpion body body was obtained after pulverization. Next, the pulverized liquid containing the shards of the scorpion saplings is placed in a microwave oven for heating for 2 minutes, and after heating, the pulverized liquid is filtered through a filter cloth or a filter bag to obtain the first extraction filtrate; The slag remaining in the above filtration is added to a mixture of 500 cc of 75% ethanol [solvent] to form a pulverized liquid, which is also placed in a 700 W microwave apparatus for heating for 2 minutes. After heating, the pulverized liquid is filtered through a filter cloth or a filter bag. And obtaining the second extraction filtrate; similarly, repeating the above steps once again, obtaining the third extraction filtrate, and collecting and extracting the extracted three filtrates, the total amount is about 2000 cc [including one or two And three times of extraction of the added water and the active ingredient released from the flowering body and water], the 2000 cc of the mixed filtrate is initially filtered with impurities on the filter paper, and then concentrated and evaporated in a reduced pressure space of 40 ° C to evaporate the filtrate. To the remaining 500 cc [evaporation of ethanol], the filtrate after evaporation of ethanol was subjected to physical filtration treatment using a fine 0.2 μm pore filtration device, and finally, 450 cc of anthraquinone extract was obtained.

The third embodiment is the use of water mixed propylene glycol as an additive solvent.

1 kg of safflower fruit body is used, and the freezing time is 12 hours at a low temperature of minus 30 degrees C [a good wall breaking effect and active extraction can be achieved], and the cell wall of the scorpion flower is broken due to the volume change factor in the freezing process; The flowering fruit body is extracted, and its frozen and broken state makes the active ingredient more easily extracted [presenting the water state], and then the frozen scorpion body is placed in a high speed pulverizer of 1000 W rotating speed of 30,000 rpm, and added by weight percentage 50% water was mixed with 500 cc of 50% propylene glycol to carry out physical pulverization, and the pulverization time was 2 minutes. After pulverization, a pulverized liquid containing shards of scorpion body solids was obtained. Next, the pulverized liquid containing the shards of the scorpion saplings is placed in a microwave oven for heating for 2 minutes, and after heating, the pulverized liquid is filtered through a filter cloth or a filter bag to obtain the first extraction filtrate; Then, the remaining slag of the above filtration is added to a 1000 cc solvent of 50% by weight of water and 50% by weight of propylene glycol to be mixed into a pulverized liquid, and the mixture is also placed in a microwave apparatus for heating for 2 minutes in a microwave oven for 2 minutes. After heating, the pulverized liquid is passed through a filter cloth. Or filter bag to filter the slag to obtain a second extraction filtrate; similarly, repeat the above steps once to obtain a third extraction filtrate, and then collect and extract the extracted three filtrates, the total amount is about 3000cc [containing the water added by the first, second and third extractions and the active ingredient and water released by the flowering fruit body], the 3000 cc mixed filtrate is initially filtered with impurities on the filter paper, and then the fine 0.2 μm pores are used [best] The filtration equipment is subjected to physical filtration treatment, and finally, 2500 cc of scented flower extract is obtained. However, the main advantage of using water-mixed propylene glycol in this embodiment is that propylene glycol can extract together the components which cannot be extracted by water like ethanol, and at the same time, propylene glycol does not need to be vacuum-concentrated and concentrated to volatilize the alcohol.

The scented flower extract extracted by the above extraction method can be applied to skin care products such as lotion, essence, mask or lotion; it can be used on the skin to improve or control eczema, allergies, odorous dermatitis, and lipid leakage. Sexual dermatitis has the effect of recurring episodes, achieving antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and skin repairing effects. The silk flower extract is added to the skin care product, and the addition ratio thereof is 0.1% to 10%.

Generally, due to poor skin surface barrier function, skin inflammation is easily caused by foreign body invasion. The traditional method is to apply steroids, and smearing steroids will make the cells smaller, so that the lipids between cells become less. Therefore, although smear can inhibit inflammatory reaction, However, it has the side effect of thinning the skin, and at the same time has a serious effect on the defense function of the stratum corneum; and the extract of the scented flower extracted in the present invention contains cordycepin, beauverin, adenosine having antibacterial effect, and It contains anti-inflammatory ergosterol peroxide, HEA with anti-itch analgesic effect, and ISP-1 which can regulate the immune system. It can effectively improve the symptoms of skin inflammation. After application to the skin, there is no steroid. Side effects of thinning of the skin.

However, the above-described embodiments or drawings are not intended to limit the structure or the use of the present invention, and any suitable variations or modifications of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

From the above, the composition and use description of the system of the present invention show that the present invention has the following advantages as compared with the existing structure:

1. The present invention produces a higher active ingredient from a fruiting body by using a flowering fruit body to make an extract.

2. The present invention allows the active constituents to be more easily extracted by freezing the wall of the flowering body to cause the cell wall of the silk flower to rupture after freezing.

3. The extraction method of the invention, by the physical pulverization and microwave extraction stage, the temperature control is less than 40 degrees C, the microwave extraction speed at low temperature is fast, and the high temperature change probability of cordycepin, adenosine, HEA and SOD enzyme can be lowered and Increase the effectiveness of extract activity.

4. The invention is applied to the use of the skin care product, can improve or control the functions of eczema, allergy, odor dermatitis, and lipid-lowering dermatitis, and achieve antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and skin repair effects without side effects.

In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has completely complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. And the request, the application for the invention of a patent in accordance with the law, please forgive the review, and grant the patent, it is really sensible.

(a) ‧‧‧Frozen scorpion fruiting bodies

(b) ‧‧‧Physical smash

(c) ‧‧‧A microwave extraction

(d) ‧ ‧ secondary microwave extraction

(e) ‧ ‧ three microwave extractions

(f) ‧ ‧ filter paper filtration

(f1)‧‧‧ Vacuum decompression and concentration

(g) ‧ ‧ pore filtration

First figure: Schematic diagram 1 of the flow chart of the present invention.

Second figure: Schematic diagram 2 of the flow chart of the present invention.

Claims (12)

A method for extracting a sassafras extract, the steps of which are: a) freezing the scorpion body--using a fresh squid fruit body to freeze at a low temperature for a certain period of time; b) physically pulverizing - adding the frozen scorpion fruit body to the solvent and The pulverization treatment is carried out through a high-speed physical pulverizing apparatus to obtain a pulverizing liquid; c) one-time microwave extraction--the pulverized liquid containing the shards of the scorpion saplings is subjected to the first microwave heating extraction, and after heating, the slag is filtered to obtain a primary filtrate; d) secondary microwave extraction - the slag is added to the solvent for the second microwave heating extraction, and after heating, the slag is filtered to obtain a secondary filtrate; e) three times of microwave extraction - the slag is added to the solvent for the third time Microwave heating extraction, after heating, the residue is filtered to obtain three filtrates; f) filter paper filtration - collecting the filtrate extracted in steps c, d, e and mixing, and filtering the impurities through the filter paper; g) pore filtration - the steps The filtered filtrate of f is subjected to physical filtration treatment by a microporous filtration device to obtain a scented flower extract. The extraction method of the scented flower extract as described in claim 1, wherein the freezing temperature in the step a is controlled at a low temperature of minus 10-30 degrees C, and the freezing time is 8-24 hours. The extraction method of the scented flower extract solution according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the high-speed physical pulverization apparatus in step b is physically pulverized at a rotation speed of 30,000 rpm, and the pulverization time is 2 minutes. The extraction method of the scented flower extract as described in claim 1, wherein the solvent in the step b is water. The extraction method of the sassafras extract according to claim 1, wherein the solvent in the step b is 50% propylene glycol mixed with 50% water. The extraction method of the sassafras extract as described in claim 1, wherein the solvent in the step b is ethanol and is 75% ethanol. The extraction method of the scented flower extract solution according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein in the step g, the filtration treatment device with a fine 0.2-0.5 μm pore is used for physical filtration treatment. The extraction method of the scented flower extract solution as described in claim 6 wherein the solvent is ethanol is after step f, and the step f1 is vacuum-concentrated and concentrated to concentrate the filtrate of the filtered impurities in a low-temperature decompression space. The ethanol was evaporated, and the filtrate was evaporated to a state in which water-insoluble impurities were precipitated. The method for extracting anthraquinone extract according to claim 8 of the patent application, wherein in step g, the filtration treatment device using a fine 0.2-0.5 μm pore is used for physical filtration treatment. The extraction method of the scented flower extract solution according to claim 9, wherein in step f1, the ethanol is concentrated and evaporated at a reduced pressure of 40 degrees C. A skin care product comprising a scented flower extract as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10. The skin care product containing the scented flower extract according to claim 11, wherein the sassafras extract is added in a weight percentage of 0.1% to 10%.