TW201741863A - Information provision control device, navigation device, facility inspection work assist device, conversation robot control device, and information provision control method - Google Patents

Information provision control device, navigation device, facility inspection work assist device, conversation robot control device, and information provision control method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201741863A
TW201741863A TW105128077A TW105128077A TW201741863A TW 201741863 A TW201741863 A TW 201741863A TW 105128077 A TW105128077 A TW 105128077A TW 105128077 A TW105128077 A TW 105128077A TW 201741863 A TW201741863 A TW 201741863A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
question
information
unit
degree
understanding
Prior art date
Application number
TW105128077A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Daiki Kudo
Yusuke Koji
Shinya Taguchi
Yoichi Fujii
Tatsuhiko Saito
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Publication of TW201741863A publication Critical patent/TW201741863A/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/36Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16Sound input; Sound output
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is provided with: an input acceptance unit (1) for accepting a question pertaining to information that can be provided by an information provision device; a question judgment unit (511) for judging intelligibility with respect to the information that can be provided by the information provision device, the judgment being carried out on the basis of a degree of certainty estimated using the modality of the question accepted by the input acceptance unit (1); and a level-of-detail determination unit (512) for determining, on the basis of the intelligibility judged by the question judgment unit (511), the level of detail of the information to be provided by the information provision device.

Description

資訊提供控制裝置、導引裝置、設備檢點作業支援裝置、會話機器人控制裝置以及資訊提供控制方法 Information providing control device, guiding device, device checkpoint operation supporting device, conversation robot control device, and information providing control method

本發明係關於控制資訊提供裝置輸出的資訊之資訊提供控制裝置、導引裝置、設備檢點作業支援裝置、會話機器人控制裝置以及資訊提供控制方法。 The present invention relates to an information providing control device, a guiding device, a device checkpoint operation supporting device, a conversational robot control device, and an information providing control method for controlling information output by the information providing device.

近年來,資訊提供裝置被運用在生活的各種的情況中,其中有很多是藉由和使用者的對話方式來提供各種的資訊。 In recent years, information providing devices have been used in various situations of life, many of which provide various kinds of information by means of dialogue with users.

針對資訊提供裝置,已有提出進行資訊提供的技術,其依據使用者而改變提供的資訊量,藉此減少使用者的麻煩。 For the information providing apparatus, there has been proposed a technique of providing information, which changes the amount of information provided according to the user, thereby reducing the trouble of the user.

例如,專利文獻1中揭露的技術為,在作為向車輛駕駛人提供資訊的資訊提供裝置的導引裝置中,對駕駛人提問,基於駕駛人提供的回答,推定駕駛人已經知道的資訊並判斷記憶固定特性,之後,減少提供與推定為駕駛人已經知道的事項相關的資訊量。 For example, the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 is that, in a guidance device as an information providing device that provides information to a driver of a vehicle, a question is asked to a driver, and based on an answer provided by the driver, information that the driver already knows is estimated and judged. The memory is fixed and then reduced to provide an amount of information related to what is presumed to be known to the driver.

先行技術文獻 Advanced technical literature

[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2009-168773號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-168773

但是,專利文獻1揭露的技術中,有如後的課題:為了依據使用者而控制所提示的資訊之量,使用者必須要回答資訊提供裝置所提問的內容,對於使用者來說,還是很麻煩的。 However, in the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, there is a problem in that, in order to control the amount of information to be presented according to the user, the user has to answer the content of the information provided by the information providing device, which is still troublesome for the user. of.

本發明係為了解決如上述的課題,其目的在於提供資訊提供控制裝置、導引裝置、設備檢點作業支援裝置、會話機器人控制裝置以及資訊提供控制方法,其無須向使用者提問,而能夠改變所提供的資訊的詳細度。 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an information providing control device, a guiding device, a device checkpointing support device, a conversational robot control device, and an information providing control method, which are capable of changing a situation without asking a question to a user. The level of detail provided.

本發明的資訊提供控制裝置,其包括:輸入接受部,其接受與資訊提供裝置可提供之資訊相關的提問;提問判斷部,從利用該輸入接受部已接收的提問之語氣所推定的確信度,判斷對於該資訊提供裝置可提供之資訊的理解度;及詳細度決定部,基於該提問判斷部判斷的理解度,決定使該資訊提供裝置提供之資訊的詳細度。 The information providing control device of the present invention includes: an input accepting unit that accepts a question related to information that can be provided by the information providing device; and a question determining unit that estimates the degree of confidence from the tone of the question that has been received by the input accepting unit The degree of understanding of the information that can be provided by the information providing device is determined; and the detail level determining unit determines the level of detail of the information provided by the information providing device based on the degree of understanding determined by the question determining unit.

依據本發明,能夠基於使用者提出的提問,改變之後提供之資訊的詳細度,因此其資訊提供更不會造成使用者麻煩。 According to the present invention, it is possible to change the detailed information of the information provided later based on the question raised by the user, and thus the information provision thereof is less likely to cause trouble to the user.

1‧‧‧輸入接受部 1‧‧‧ Input Acceptance Department

2‧‧‧提問回應部 2‧‧‧Question Response Department

3‧‧‧外部資訊取得部 3‧‧‧External Information Acquisition Department

4‧‧‧輸出控制部 4‧‧‧Output Control Department

5‧‧‧提供資訊產生控制部 5‧‧‧Information Generation Control Department

21‧‧‧意義理解部 21‧‧‧ Meaning Understanding Department

22‧‧‧回應文產生部 22‧‧‧Response to the Ministry of Generating

23‧‧‧提問解析知識記憶部 23‧‧‧Question Analysis Knowledge Memory

24‧‧‧回應文樣板 24‧‧‧Response template

25‧‧‧履歷記憶部 25‧‧‧History Memory Department

51‧‧‧詳細度決定部 51‧‧‧Details Decision Department

52‧‧‧輸出文產生部 52‧‧‧Output output generation department

53‧‧‧輸出時機表 53‧‧‧Output timing table

61,71,81‧‧‧接受部 61,71,81‧‧‧Acceptance Department

62,72,82‧‧‧位置檢測部 62,72,82‧‧‧Location Detection Department

63‧‧‧引導資料產生部 63‧‧‧Guidance Data Generation Department

73‧‧‧檢點資料產生部 73‧‧‧Checkpoint Data Generation Department

83‧‧‧程序資料產生部 83‧‧‧Program data generation department

64,74,84‧‧‧引導控制部 64,74,84‧‧‧Guidance Control Department

65,75,85‧‧‧資料記憶部 65,75,85‧‧‧Information Memory Department

231‧‧‧意義解析表 231‧‧‧ Meaning Analysis Table

232‧‧‧對象表 232‧‧ ‧ object table

301‧‧‧處理電路 301‧‧‧Processing circuit

302‧‧‧HDD 302‧‧‧HDD

303‧‧‧輸入介面裝置 303‧‧‧Input interface device

304‧‧‧輸出介面裝置 304‧‧‧Output interface device

305‧‧‧記憶體 305‧‧‧ memory

306‧‧‧CPU 306‧‧‧CPU

511‧‧‧提問判斷部 511‧‧‧Question and judgment department

512‧‧‧詳細度決定部 512‧‧‧Details Decision Department

600‧‧‧車輛導引裝置 600‧‧‧Vehicle guide

700‧‧‧輸入裝置 700‧‧‧Input device

800‧‧‧輸出裝置 800‧‧‧output device

900‧‧‧設備檢點作業支援裝置 900‧‧‧Device checkpoint operation support device

1000‧‧‧會話機器人控制裝置 1000‧‧‧Conversational robot control device

100‧‧‧資訊提供控制裝置 100‧‧‧Information providing control device

第1圖為安裝了本發明實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置的車輛導引裝置之構成圖。 Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of a vehicle guidance device to which an information providing control device according to a first embodiment of the present invention is mounted.

第2圖為本發明實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置的構成圖。 Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an information providing control device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖之第3A圖及第3B圖為顯示本實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置的硬體構成之一例的圖。 3A and 3B are diagrams showing an example of a hardware configuration of the information providing control device according to the first embodiment.

第4圖為說明本發明實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置中提問回應處理的動作之流程圖。 Fig. 4 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the question response processing in the information providing control device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖為說明實施形態1中,儲存於意義解析表中的資訊之一例的圖。 Fig. 5 is a view showing an example of information stored in the meaning analysis table in the first embodiment.

第6圖為說明實施形態1中,儲存於對象表中的資訊之一例的圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing an example of information stored in the object table in the first embodiment.

第7圖之第7A圖為實施形態1中的提問符號為「YES_NO{next_cross=RIGHT}」時的回應文樣板之例,第7B圖為實施形態1中的提問符號為「WHICH{obj=next_cross}」時的回應文樣板之例。 Fig. 7A is a diagram showing an example of a response template when the question symbol in the first embodiment is "YES_NO{next_cross=RIGHT}", and Fig. 7B is a diagram in which the question symbol in the first embodiment is "WHICH{obj=next_cross". Example of a response template when }.

第8圖為說明實施形態1中,回應文產生部使履歷記憶部記憶之資訊之一例的圖。 Fig. 8 is a view showing an example of information in which the response text generating unit remembers the history memory unit in the first embodiment.

第9圖為說明本發明實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置中的資訊提供處理的動作之流程圖。 Fig. 9 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the information providing processing in the information providing control device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖為說明實施形態1中,提問判斷部進行的理解度判斷處理的動作之流程圖。 Fig. 10 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the degree of understanding determination processing performed by the question determining unit in the first embodiment.

第11圖為說明實施形態1中的確信度推定表之一例的圖。 Fig. 11 is a view for explaining an example of the confidence degree estimation table in the first embodiment.

第12圖之第12A圖為表示詳細度「高」時的輸出時機表之一例的圖,第12B圖為表示詳細度「低」時的輸出時機表之一例的圖。 Fig. 12A is a view showing an example of an output timing table when the detail level is "high", and Fig. 12B is a view showing an example of an output timing table when the detail level is "low".

第13圖為安裝了實施形態1的資訊提供控制措的設備檢點作業支援裝置的構成圖。 Fig. 13 is a view showing the configuration of a device checkpoint operation support device to which the information providing control means of the first embodiment is installed.

第14圖為安裝了實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置的會話機器人控制裝置構成圖。 Fig. 14 is a view showing the configuration of a conversation robot control device in which the information providing control device of the first embodiment is installed.

第15圖為說明會話機器人控制裝置的程序資料產生部探索的烹調程序之一例的圖。 Fig. 15 is a view showing an example of a cooking program searched by the program data generating unit of the conversation robot control device.

第16圖為說明實施形態2中,提問判斷部進行的理解度判斷處理之動作的流程圖。 Fig. 16 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the degree of understanding determination processing performed by the question determining unit in the second embodiment.

第17圖為說明實施形態2中,提問判斷部算出提問回答一致度的動作之流程圖。 Fig. 17 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the question determining unit to calculate the question answer matching degree in the second embodiment.

第18圖為說明在實施形態2中,針對提問判斷部所判斷的理解度,該理解度、提問回答一致度、和確信度的關係之一例的圖。 FIG. 18 is a view showing an example of the relationship between the degree of understanding, the degree of question answer, and the degree of certainty in the degree of understanding determined by the question determining unit in the second embodiment.

第19圖為說明實施形態2中,提問判斷部進行的理解度判斷處理的動作之流程圖。 Fig. 19 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the degree of understanding determination processing performed by the question determining unit in the second embodiment.

以下,參照圖式,詳細說明本發明的實施形態。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

實施形態1 Embodiment 1

在以下的說明中,說明本發明實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置100安裝在車輛導引裝置600的情況以作為一例。亦即,車輛導引裝置600為依據資訊提供控制裝置100所執行的控制,將資訊提供給作為使用者的駕駛人等的資訊提供裝置。 In the following description, a case where the information providing control device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is attached to the vehicle guidance device 600 will be described as an example. That is, the vehicle guidance device 600 provides information to the information providing device such as the driver of the user in accordance with the control executed by the information providing control device 100.

第1圖為安裝了本發明實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置100的車輛導引裝置600的構成圖。 Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of a vehicle guidance device 600 to which the information providing control device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is mounted.

如第1圖所示,車輛導引裝置600,從輸入裝置700接受由駕駛人等輸入到輸入裝置700的例如路徑探索指示,並在資 訊提供控制裝置100的控制下,將與已接受的路徑探索指示對應的引導路徑相關的資訊,從輸出裝置800輸出。 As shown in Fig. 1, the vehicle guidance device 600 receives, for example, a route search instruction input from the driver or the like to the input device 700 from the input device 700, and Under the control of the information providing control device 100, information related to the guidance route corresponding to the accepted route search instruction is output from the output device 800.

輸入裝置700為例如,具有麥克風等的聲音輸入裝置、或者觸控面板等。 The input device 700 is, for example, a sound input device having a microphone or the like, or a touch panel or the like.

輸出裝置800為顯示幕等的顯示裝置、或者揚聲器等的聲音輸出裝置。 The output device 800 is a display device such as a display screen or a sound output device such as a speaker.

車輛導引裝置600包括:接受部61、位置檢測部62、引導資料產生部63、引導控制部64、及資料記憶部65。 The vehicle guidance device 600 includes a receiving unit 61, a position detecting unit 62, a guidance data generating unit 63, a guidance control unit 64, and a data storage unit 65.

接受部61從輸入裝置700接受駕駛人等輸入到輸入裝置700的例如路徑探索指示等。 The receiving unit 61 receives, for example, a route search instruction or the like input from the input device 700 to the input device 700 by the driver or the like.

位置檢測部62由例如測速器、陀螺儀、GPS(Global Positioning System)收訊器等構成,其檢測車輛的現在位置、速度、方位、現在時刻等。另外,位置檢測部62亦可為將2個以上的上述感測器及收訊器組合而成。 The position detecting unit 62 is configured by, for example, a speedometer, a gyroscope, a GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver, or the like, and detects the current position, speed, azimuth, current time, and the like of the vehicle. Further, the position detecting unit 62 may be formed by combining two or more of the above-described sensors and receivers.

位置檢測部62,將該位置檢測部62檢測到的車輛的現在位置、速度、方位、現在時刻等的資訊輸出到引導資料產生部63。 The position detecting unit 62 outputs information such as the current position, speed, azimuth, and current time of the vehicle detected by the position detecting unit 62 to the guidance data generating unit 63.

例如,引導資料產生部63,基於接受部61已接受的路徑探索指示、資料記憶部65中記憶的資訊、位置檢測部62已輸出的車輛之現在位置、速度、方位、現在時刻等的資訊,例如,探索到達目的地之路徑,並產生用以引導其所探索出的路徑的引導資料。引導資料產生部63,將已產生的引導資料向引導控制部64輸出。另外,引導資料產生部63,在控制資訊已從資訊提供控制裝置100輸出的情況下,遵照該控制資訊產 生引導資料。另外,在此之控制資訊係包含輸出文或表示輸出時機的資訊等。 For example, the guidance data generating unit 63 is based on the route search instruction accepted by the receiving unit 61, the information stored in the data storage unit 65, the current position of the vehicle, the speed, the azimuth, and the current time that the position detecting unit 62 has output. For example, exploring the path to the destination and generating guidance material to guide the path it explores. The guidance data generation unit 63 outputs the generated guidance data to the guidance control unit 64. Further, the guidance data generating unit 63 follows the control information product when the control information has been output from the information providing control device 100. Health guidance materials. In addition, the control information here includes an output text or information indicating an output timing.

例如,引導控制部64,將引導資料產生部63所產生的引導資料,轉換為聲音資料後由輸出裝置800輸出。另外,在此的引導控制部64係將引導資料轉換為聲音資料後再將之輸出,但不以此為限,例如,引導控制部64亦可將引導資料轉換為影像資料後再將之輸出。 For example, the guidance control unit 64 converts the guidance data generated by the guidance material generation unit 63 into audio data, and outputs it to the output device 800. In addition, the guidance control unit 64 converts the guidance data into sound data and outputs the same. However, the guidance control unit 64 can also convert the guidance data into image data and output the same. .

資料記憶部65,記憶地圖資料、以及用於路徑探索的各種資料等。資料記憶部65由例如HDD(Hard Disk Drive)、DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)、記憶體等構成。 The data storage unit 65 stores map data and various materials for route search. The data storage unit 65 is composed of, for example, an HDD (Hard Disk Drive), a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), a memory, or the like.

另外,在此,如第1圖所示,資訊提供控制裝置100係安裝於車輛導引裝置600,但並不以此為限,資訊提供控制裝置100亦可設置在車輛導引裝置600的外部,透過網際網路等的通訊網,來控制車輛導引裝置600中引導資料的產生。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 1 , the information providing control device 100 is installed in the vehicle guiding device 600 , but the information providing control device 100 may also be disposed outside the vehicle guiding device 600 . The generation of guidance data in the vehicle guidance device 600 is controlled through a communication network such as the Internet.

第2圖為本發明實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置100的構成圖。 Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the information providing control device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

如第2圖所示,資訊提供控制裝置100包括:輸入接受部1、提問回應部2、外部資訊取得部3、輸出控制部4、及提供資訊產生控制部5。 As shown in FIG. 2, the information providing control device 100 includes an input accepting unit 1, a question responding unit 2, an external information obtaining unit 3, an output control unit 4, and a provision information generating control unit 5.

輸入接受部1從輸入裝置700接收駕駛人輸入之輸入資訊。另外,在此實施形態1中,駕駛人係利用輸入裝置700,對於車輛導引裝置600引導的引導路徑等進行提問。例如,輸入裝置700為具備麥克風等的聲音輸入裝置,駕駛人藉由聲音進行提問。輸入接受部1接收駕駛人發出的提問作為聲音資 料。然後,輸入接受部1將已接受的聲音資料轉換為文本,並將之輸出到提問回應部2的意義理解部21。 The input accepting unit 1 receives input information input by the driver from the input device 700. Further, in the first embodiment, the driver uses the input device 700 to make a question about the guidance route and the like guided by the vehicle guidance device 600. For example, the input device 700 is a voice input device including a microphone or the like, and the driver makes a question by voice. The input accepting unit 1 receives a question from the driver as a voice material. Then, the input accepting unit 1 converts the accepted sound data into text, and outputs it to the meaning understanding unit 21 of the question response unit 2.

輸入接受部1,針對從輸入裝置700接受的聲音,利用公知技術執行聲音辨識,例如「數位聲音處理」(東海大學出版會、1985年9月25日)的第7章(134頁~148頁)、及第8章(149頁~192頁)所記載的技術。 The input accepting unit 1 performs sound recognition using a known technique for the sound received from the input device 700, for example, Chapter 7 of the "Digital Sound Processing" (Tokai University Publishing House, September 25, 1985) (pp. 134-148) ), and the techniques described in Chapter 8 (pages 149 to 192).

提問回應部2執行提問回應處理,其解析駕駛人提出的提問之意義,取得對於該提問的回答資訊等以產生回應文,將該回應文與駕駛人提出的提問和對於該提問的回答資訊關聯起來,將之作為駕駛人提出的提問的履歷記憶在履歷記憶部25中。 The question response unit 2 performs a question response process, which analyzes the meaning of the question raised by the driver, obtains response information for the question, etc. to generate a response message, and associates the response message with the driver's question and the answer information for the question. The history of the question raised by the driver is stored in the history storage unit 25.

提問回應部2包括:意義理解部21、回應文產生部22、提問解析知識記憶部23、回應文樣板24、及履歷記憶部25。提問解析知識記憶部23更包含意義解析表231及對象表232。 The question response unit 2 includes a meaning understanding unit 21, a response message generation unit 22, a question analysis knowledge storage unit 23, a response text template 24, and a history storage unit 25. The question analysis knowledge storage unit 23 further includes a meaning analysis table 231 and an object table 232.

意義理解部21,解析從輸入接受部1取得的駕駛人提出的提問之文本的意義,界定出作為詢問的對象之提問對象,並向外部資訊取得部3詢問該提問對象。 The meaning comprehension unit 21 analyzes the meaning of the text of the question raised by the driver acquired from the input accepting unit 1, defines the question object to be the subject of the inquiry, and inquires the external information obtaining unit 3 about the question object.

具體言之,意義理解部21,參照提問解析知識記憶部23的意義解析表231,判斷是否有文字列和從輸入接受部1取得的文本一致的發話模式。然後,意義理解部21,在有文字列和文本一致的發話模式的情況下,取得與該發話模式對應的提問符號。 Specifically, the meaning comprehension unit 21 refers to the meaning analysis table 231 of the question analysis knowledge storage unit 23, and determines whether or not there is a speech pattern in which the character string and the text acquired from the input accepting unit 1 match. Then, the meaning understanding unit 21 acquires a question symbol corresponding to the utterance mode when there is a utterance mode in which the character string and the text match.

再者,意義理解部21,比對提問符號和提問解析知識記憶部23的對象表232,從對象表232取得和提問符號對應的提問 對象。然後,意義理解部21將已取得的提問對象向外部資訊取得部3輸出。 Further, the meaning comprehension unit 21 compares the question symbol and the object table 232 of the question analysis knowledge storage unit 23, and obtains a question corresponding to the question symbol from the object table 232. Object. Then, the meaning understanding unit 21 outputs the acquired question target to the external information acquisition unit 3.

另外,意義理解部21,將已取得的提問符號連同發話模式一起輸出到回應文產生部22。 Further, the meaning understanding unit 21 outputs the obtained question symbol together with the speech mode to the response message generation unit 22.

意義解析表231、對象表232的細節如後述。 Details of the meaning analysis table 231 and the object table 232 will be described later.

回應文產生部22,基於從意義理解部21取得的提問符號、以及從外部資訊取得部3取得的回答資訊,產生回應文。在此,回應文產生部22,基於從意義理解部21取得的提問符號、及從外部資訊取得部3取得的回答資訊,參照回應文樣板24以決定出回應文,藉此產生回應文。回應文產生部22,將已產生的回應文書出到輸出控制部4。 The response message generation unit 22 generates a response message based on the question symbol acquired from the meaning understanding unit 21 and the response information acquired from the external information acquisition unit 3. Here, the response text generating unit 22 refers to the response text template 24 based on the question symbol acquired from the meaning understanding unit 21 and the response information acquired from the external information acquisition unit 3 to determine the response text, thereby generating a response message. The response text generating unit 22 outputs the generated response document to the output control unit 4.

另外,回應文產生部22,將已產生的回應文與時刻、駕駛人提出的提問、提問符號、從外部資訊取得部3取得的回答資訊相關聯對應地記憶在履歷記憶部25中。另外,駕駛人提出的提問係為,輸入接受部1從輸入裝置700接受後轉換為文本之駕駛人針對引導路徑等而提出的提問。 Further, the response text generating unit 22 stores the generated response message in the history storage unit 25 in association with the time, the question from the driver, the question symbol, and the answer information obtained from the external information acquisition unit 3. In addition, the question asked by the driver is a question that the driver accepting unit 1 receives from the input device 700 and converts the text into a text, and the driver makes a question about the guidance route or the like.

提問解析知識記憶部23中儲存了意義解析表231、及對象表232。 The question analysis knowledge storage unit 23 stores the meaning analysis table 231 and the object table 232.

意義解析表231係為,將發話模式和提問符號對應地儲存之表。發話模式為以文字列來表現預設的提問。另外,提問符號係為表示提問的意義的預設的表現。 The meaning analysis table 231 is a table in which the utterance mode and the question symbol are stored in association with each other. The utterance mode is to display the default question in a character column. In addition, the question symbol is a preset expression indicating the meaning of the question.

對象表232為將提問符號和提問對象對應地儲存之表。 The object table 232 is a table in which the question symbol and the question object are stored in association with each other.

履歷記憶部25為將回應文產生部22已產生的回應文與時刻、駕駛人提出的提問、提問符號、從外部資訊取得部3輸出 的回答資訊相關聯,記憶從駕駛人接受的提問之履歷。 The history storage unit 25 outputs the response message and the time, the question asked by the driver, the question symbol, and the external information acquisition unit 3, which have been generated by the response message generation unit 22. The answer information is associated with the memory of the questions received from the driver.

外部資訊取得部3,取得從意義理解部21輸出的提問對象,進行與該提問對象相關的詢問,並取得該提問對象的回答資訊。外部資訊取得部3,將已取得的提問對象之回答資訊,向提問回應部2的回應文產生部22輸出。另外,外部資訊取得部3可以從例如區域網路(local network)取得回答資訊,亦可以由網際網路等取得對於路徑或對象物的一般資訊作為回答資訊。 The external information acquisition unit 3 acquires the question target output from the meaning understanding unit 21, performs an inquiry related to the question target, and acquires the answer information of the question target. The external information acquisition unit 3 outputs the acquired response information of the question target to the response message generation unit 22 of the question response unit 2. Further, the external information acquisition unit 3 may obtain the response information from, for example, a local network, or may obtain general information about the route or the object as the answer information by the Internet or the like.

另外,外部資訊取得部3,在收到提供資訊產生控制部5提出的輸出文產生所必須資訊的詢問的情況下,取得該詢問所對應的資訊,並將之輸出至提供資訊產生控制部5。 Further, when receiving the inquiry of the necessary information for the output text generated by the information generation control unit 5, the external information acquisition unit 3 acquires the information corresponding to the inquiry and outputs the information corresponding to the inquiry to the provided information generation control unit 5. .

提供資訊產生控制部5執行資訊控制處理,其參照履歷記憶部25,利用駕駛人針對車輛導引裝置600引導的引導路徑等而提出的提問之語氣(modality),來推定駕駛人對於引導路徑等的確信度,並以此確信度作為駕駛人對於引導路徑等的理解度,並基於該理解度,決定在引導路徑上應該要提供的輸出文之詳細度及輸出時機,產生對於引導資料產生部63的控制資訊。 The information generation control unit 5 performs information control processing, and the reference history storage unit 25 estimates the driver's guidance route by using the modality of the question raised by the driver's guidance route guided by the vehicle guidance device 600 or the like. The degree of certainty, and the degree of confidence as the driver's understanding of the guiding path, etc., and based on the degree of understanding, determine the detail of the output text and the timing of the output that should be provided on the guiding path, generating the guidance data generating unit 63 control information.

另外,一般而言,所謂的語氣係表示說話者對其說話內容的判斷或感覺。在此,係基於駕駛人提出的提問,判斷駕駛人的判斷或感覺等的語氣。 In addition, in general, the so-called tone system indicates the judgment or feeling of the speaker's speech content. Here, based on the question raised by the driver, the tone of the driver's judgment or feeling is judged.

另外,在此實施形態1中,所謂的理解度為表示駕駛人對於引導路徑等有何種程度的理解。 Further, in the first embodiment, the degree of understanding is a degree to which the driver understands the guidance route and the like.

提供資訊產生控制部5包括:詳細度判斷部51、輸出文產 生部52、及輸出時機表53。詳細度判斷部51又包括提問判斷部511、及詳細度決定部512。 The provided information generation control unit 5 includes a detail level determination unit 51 and an output product. The raw part 52 and the output timing table 53. The detail level determining unit 51 further includes a question determining unit 511 and a detail level determining unit 512.

提問判斷部511,基於提問回應部2的履歷記憶部25中記憶的資訊,利用駕駛人提出提問的語氣,推定駕駛人對於引導路徑的確信度,從該確信度來判斷駕駛人的理解度。提問判斷部511將其判斷出的駕駛人之理解度輸出至詳細度決定部512。 The question determining unit 511 estimates the degree of confidence of the driver in the guidance route based on the information stored in the history memory unit 25 of the question response unit 2, and uses the tone of the driver's question to determine the degree of understanding of the driver from the degree of certainty. The question determining unit 511 outputs the driver's understanding degree determined by the question to the detail level determining unit 512.

詳細度決定部512,基於提問判斷部511所判斷之駕駛人的理解度,決定輸出文的詳細度。詳細度決定部512將已決定的詳細度輸出至輸出文產生部52。另外,輸出文的內容為,資訊提供控制裝置100使車輛導引裝置600由輸出裝置800輸出作為引導路徑資訊的內容。 The detail level determining unit 512 determines the detail level of the output text based on the degree of understanding of the driver determined by the question determining unit 511. The detail level determining unit 512 outputs the determined detail level to the output text generating unit 52. Further, the content of the output text is that the information providing control device 100 causes the vehicle guidance device 600 to output the content as the guidance route information from the output device 800.

輸出文產生部52,參照輸出時機表53,取得詳細度決定部512已決定的詳細度所對應之輸出文樣板、及基於該輸出文樣板的輸出文的輸出時機,基於該已取得的資訊向外部資訊取得部3進行輸出文時機、及產生輸出文所必須之資訊的詢問,當到達輸出文時機時,從外部資訊取得部3取得產生輸出文所必須的資訊。 The output text generating unit 52 refers to the output timing table 53, acquires an output text template corresponding to the detail level determined by the detail level determining unit 512, and an output timing based on the output text of the output text template, based on the acquired information. The external information acquisition unit 3 performs an inquiry of the output text timing and information necessary for outputting the text, and when the output text timing is reached, the external information acquisition unit 3 acquires information necessary for generating the output text.

輸出時機表53為,將輸出文樣板和基於該輸出文樣板的輸出文之輸出時機對應儲存的表。 The output timing table 53 is a table that stores the output template and the output timing based on the output text of the output text template.

輸出控制部4,將回應文產生部22已輸出的回應文轉換為聲音資料,使輸出裝置800輸出之。另外,輸出控制部4,將輸出文產生部52已輸出的輸出文資訊作為控制資訊輸出到引導資料產生部63。 The output control unit 4 converts the response text outputted by the response text generating unit 22 into sound data, and causes the output device 800 to output it. Further, the output control unit 4 outputs the output text information outputted by the output text generating unit 52 as control information to the guidance material generating unit 63.

另外,在此,如第2圖所示,提問回應部2具備提問解析知識記憶部23、回應文樣板24、及履歷記憶部25,但並不以此為限,提問解析知識記憶部23、回應文樣板24、履歷記憶部25可以儲存在例如資訊提供控制裝置100的外部的伺服器,意義理解部21藉由網路等而存取伺服器,以參照提問解析知識記憶部23、回應文樣板24、或履歷記憶部25。 Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the question response unit 2 includes the question analysis knowledge storage unit 23, the response text template 24, and the history storage unit 25. However, the problem analysis knowledge storage unit 23 is not limited thereto. The response template 24 and the history storage unit 25 can be stored in, for example, a server external to the information providing control device 100, and the meaning understanding unit 21 accesses the server via the network or the like to refer to the question analysis knowledge storage unit 23 and the response text. The template 24 or the history memory unit 25.

另外,在此,如第2圖所示,提供資訊產生控制部5具備輸出時機表53,但並不以此為限,輸出時機表53亦可儲存於例如資訊提供控制裝置100的外部的伺服器,輸出文產生部52藉由網路等而存取伺服器,參照輸出時機表53。 Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the provided information generation control unit 5 includes the output timing table 53, but the output timing table 53 may be stored in, for example, a servo outside the information providing control device 100. The output text generating unit 52 accesses the server via a network or the like, and refers to the output timing table 53.

第3A圖,第3B圖為顯示本發明實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置100的硬體構成之一例的圖。 3A and 3B are views showing an example of a hardware configuration of the information providing control device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

在本發明實施形態1中,輸入接受部1、意義理解部21、回應文產生部22、外部資訊取得部3、輸出控制部4、詳細度判斷部51、輸出文產生部52的各功能係由處理電路301實現。亦即,資訊提供控制裝置100具有處理電路301,其係用以基於已接受的聲音輸入內容,控制引導資料產生部63進行的引導資料之產生。 In the first embodiment of the present invention, each of the functions of the input accepting unit 1, the meaning comprehensing unit 21, the response text generating unit 22, the external information acquiring unit 3, the output control unit 4, the detail determining unit 51, and the output text generating unit 52 It is implemented by the processing circuit 301. That is, the information providing control device 100 has the processing circuit 301 for controlling the generation of the guidance material by the guidance material generating portion 63 based on the accepted voice input content.

處理電路301可以為如第3A圖所示的專用的硬體,亦可如第3B圖所示之執行儲存在記憶體305中的程式之CPU(Central Processing Unit)306。 The processing circuit 301 may be a dedicated hardware as shown in FIG. 3A, or may be a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 306 that executes a program stored in the memory 305 as shown in FIG. 3B.

處理電路301為專用的硬體的情況下,處理電路301為例如單一電路、複合電路、程式化處理器、並列程式化處理器、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、 FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array),或者上述之組合。 When the processing circuit 301 is a dedicated hardware, the processing circuit 301 is, for example, a single circuit, a composite circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmable processor, an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), or a combination of the above.

處理電路301為CPU306的情況下,輸入接受部1、意義理解部21、回應文產生部22、外部資訊取得部3、輸出控制部4、詳細度判斷部51、及輸出文產生部52的各功能係藉由軟體、韌體、或軟體和韌體的組合來實現。亦即,輸入接受部1、意義理解部21、回應文產生部22、外部資訊取得部3、輸出控制部4、詳細度判斷部51、及輸出文產生部52係由執行儲存在HDD(Hard Disk Drive)302、記憶體305等的程式之CPU306、系統LSI(Large-Scale Integration)等的處理電路而實現。另外,記憶在HDD302、記憶體305等的程式亦可為使電腦執行輸入接受部1、意義理解部21、回應文產生部22、外部資訊取得部3、輸出控制部4、詳細度判斷部51、及輸出文產生部52的程序或方法。在此,記憶體305為例如RAM(Random Access Memory)、ROM(Read Only Memory)、快閃記憶體、EPROM(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)、EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)等的非揮發性或非發性的半導體記憶體、或磁碟、軟碟(flexible disk)、光磁碟、CD(compact disk,光碟)、迷你光碟(minidisc)、DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)等。 When the processing circuit 301 is the CPU 306, each of the input accepting unit 1, the meaning comprehensing unit 21, the response text generating unit 22, the external information acquiring unit 3, the output control unit 4, the detail determining unit 51, and the output text generating unit 52 The function is achieved by a combination of software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware. In other words, the input accepting unit 1, the meaning comprehensing unit 21, the response text generating unit 22, the external information acquiring unit 3, the output control unit 4, the detail determining unit 51, and the output text generating unit 52 are executed and stored in the HDD (Hard). It is realized by a processing circuit such as a CPU 306 or a system LSI (Large-Scale Integration) of a program such as a disk drive 302 or a memory 305. Further, the program stored in the HDD 302, the memory 305, or the like may be such that the computer executes the input accepting unit 1, the meaning understanding unit 21, the response text generating unit 22, the external information acquiring unit 3, the output control unit 4, and the detail determining unit 51. And a program or method of the output text generating unit 52. Here, the memory 305 is a nonvolatile such as a RAM (Random Access Memory), a ROM (Read Only Memory), a flash memory, an EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), or an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory). Or non-volatile semiconductor memory, or a magnetic disk, a flexible disk, a magnetic disk, a CD (compact disk), a minidisc, a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), and the like.

另外,關於輸入接受部1、意義理解部21、回應文產生部22、外部資訊取得部3、輸出控制部4、詳細度判斷部51、及輸出文產生部52的各功能,可以一部分用專用的硬體實現,一部分用軟體或韌體實現。例如,輸入接受部1係以作為專用硬體的處理電路301實現其功能,意義理解部21、回 應文產生部22、外部資訊取得部3、輸出控制部4、詳細度判斷部51、輸出文產生部52則由處理電路讀取並執行儲存在記憶體305中的程式以實現其功能。 Further, the functions of the input accepting unit 1, the meaning comprehensing unit 21, the response text generating unit 22, the external information acquiring unit 3, the output control unit 4, the detail determining unit 51, and the output text generating unit 52 may be partially dedicated. Hardware implementation, part of the implementation of software or firmware. For example, the input accepting unit 1 realizes its function by the processing circuit 301 as a dedicated hardware, and the meaning understanding unit 21 returns The response generating unit 22, the external information acquiring unit 3, the output control unit 4, the detail determining unit 51, and the output text generating unit 52 read and execute the program stored in the memory 305 by the processing circuit to realize the function.

提問解析知識記憶部23、回應文樣板24、履歷記憶部25、及輸出時機表53使用例如HDD302。另外,此僅為一例,提問解析知識記憶部23、回應文樣板24、履歷記憶部25、及輸出時機表53亦可由DVD、記憶體305等構成。 The question analysis knowledge storage unit 23, the response text template 24, the history storage unit 25, and the output timing table 53 use, for example, the HDD 302. In addition, this is only an example, and the question analysis knowledge storage unit 23, the response text template 24, the history storage unit 25, and the output timing table 53 may be configured by a DVD, a memory 305, or the like.

另外,資訊提供控制裝置100具有和輸入裝置700、車輛導引裝置600等的外部機器進行通訊的輸入介面裝置303、輸出介面裝置304。 Further, the information providing control device 100 includes an input interface device 303 and an output interface device 304 that communicate with external devices such as the input device 700 and the vehicle guidance device 600.

茲說明動作。 Explain the action.

大致而言,本發明的實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置100係執行後述處理:提問回應處理,其接受駕駛人提出的提問並產生對於該提問之回應文;資訊提供處理,基於依據駕駛人提出的提問而判斷的理解度,產生控制車輛導引裝置600產生引導資料的控制資訊。 In general, the information providing control device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention executes a process described later: a question response process that accepts a question from the driver and generates a response message to the question; the information providing process is based on the driver's request The degree of comprehension judged by the question arises to generate control information for controlling the vehicle guidance device 600 to generate the guidance material.

首先,說明提問回應處理的動作,其接受駕駛人提出的提問並產生對於該提問之回應文。 First, the action of the question response processing is explained, which accepts a question from the driver and generates a response to the question.

第4圖為說明本發明實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置100中的提問回應處理之動作的流程圖。 Fig. 4 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the question response processing in the information providing control device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

另外,第4圖中說明的提問回應處理的前提為,車輛導引裝置600處於例如對駕駛人提供引導路徑資訊的狀態。具體言之,其係為例如,駕駛人利用輸入裝置700進行路徑探索指示,而車輛導引裝置600基於已得的探索結果,產生引導資料(其 係作為用以引導到達目的地的路徑的引導路徑資訊),將該引導資料轉換為聲音資料,並且可以輸出到輸出裝置800的狀態。 Further, the premise of the question response processing explained in FIG. 4 is that the vehicle guidance device 600 is in a state of providing guidance information to the driver, for example. Specifically, for example, the driver uses the input device 700 to perform a route search instruction, and the vehicle guidance device 600 generates guidance data based on the obtained search result (its This guide data is converted into sound material as a guide path information for guiding a route to the destination, and can be output to the state of the output device 800.

輸入接受部1待機,直到從輸入裝置700接受到駕駛人提出的對於路徑的提問(步驟ST401的[否]的情況)。在車輛導引裝置600開始進行路徑引導的狀態下,駕駛人可以針對正在引導中的路徑自由提問,例如對著輸入裝置700發出「在這兒要右轉吧()」、「在這兒要直行吧(直進)」等的聲音。輸入接受部1判斷駕駛人是否像上述那樣針對路徑提出了提問。 The input accepting unit 1 stands by until the question of the route proposed by the driver is received from the input device 700 (the case of [NO] in step ST401). In a state where the vehicle guiding device 600 starts the route guidance, the driver can freely ask questions about the path being guided, for example, to the input device 700, "turn right here ( right )", "Go straight here ( Straight forward )" and other sounds. The input accepting unit 1 determines whether the driver has raised a question regarding the route as described above.

輸入接受部1,當接受了駕駛人提出的提問時(步驟ST401的[是]的情況),將已接受的聲音資料轉換為文本,並輸出到意義理解部21。例如,在此,當駕駛人針對路徑提出「在這兒要右轉吧」的提問時,輸入接受部1將該「在這兒要右轉吧」的聲音資料轉換為「在這兒要右轉吧」的文本,並輸出到意義理解部21。 When receiving the question from the driver (in the case of [YES] in step ST401), the input accepting unit 1 converts the accepted voice data into a text and outputs it to the meaning understanding unit 21. For example, here, when the driver asks a question about "Want to turn right here" for the route, the input accepting unit 1 converts the sound data of "turn right here" to "turn right here." The text is output to the meaning understanding section 21.

意義理解部21,參照提問解析知識記憶部23的意義解析表231,判斷是否有發話模式的文字列與從輸入接受部1取得的文本所表現的文字列一致(步驟ST402)。 The meaning comprehension unit 21 refers to the meaning analysis table 231 of the question analysis knowledge storage unit 23, and determines whether or not the character string of the speech mode matches the character string represented by the text acquired from the input accepting unit 1 (step ST402).

在步驟ST402中,若沒有文字列一致的發話模式(步驟ST402的[否]的情況),則結束處理。 In step ST402, if there is no speech mode in which the character string matches (NO in step ST402), the processing is terminated.

在步驟ST402中,若有文字列一致的發話模式時(步驟ST402的[是]的情況),意義理解部21取得文字列一致的發話模式所對應的提問符號(步驟ST403)。意義理解部21,將已取得的提問符號輸出到回應文產生部22。 When there is a speech mode in which the character string matches in the step ST402 (in the case of [YES] in step ST402), the meaning understanding unit 21 acquires the question symbol corresponding to the speech mode in which the character string matches (step ST403). The meaning understanding unit 21 outputs the acquired question symbol to the response message generation unit 22.

在此,第5圖為說明實施形態1中,儲存於意義解析表231之資訊的一例的圖。 Here, FIG. 5 is a view for explaining an example of information stored in the meaning analysis table 231 in the first embodiment.

如第5圖所示,意義解析表231中,發話模式和提問符號是對應地儲存的。 As shown in Fig. 5, in the meaning analysis table 231, the utterance mode and the question symbol are stored correspondingly.

提問符號係為事先決定好的,在此實施形態1中,其係表現為例如第5圖所示的「YES_NO{next_cross=RIGHT}」。 The question symbol is determined in advance, and in the first embodiment, it is expressed as "YES_NO{next_cross=RIGHT}" shown in Fig. 5, for example.

提問符號的前半表示提問的種類,提問符號的後半則表示提問內容的細節。例如,提問符號為「YES_NO{next_cross=RIGHT}」時的「YES_NO」,其中「YES_NO」表示為可以用「是」等的肯定表現或「不是」等的否定表現來回答的提問種類。另外,「{next_cross=RIGHT}」表示提問內容的細節為,詢問下一個十字路口是右轉。 The first half of the question symbol indicates the type of question, and the second half of the question symbol indicates the details of the question. For example, "YES_NO" when the question symbol is "YES_NO{next_cross=RIGHT}", and "YES_NO" indicates a question type that can be answered with a negative expression such as "Yes" or a negative expression such as "No". In addition, "{next_cross=RIGHT}" indicates that the details of the question content are, asking that the next intersection is a right turn.

關於提問的種類,像「YES_NO」這樣,可以用「是」等的肯定表現或「不是」等的否定表現來回答的提問種類,一般係稱作是非疑問句。在此,將是非疑問句這種形式的提問稱之為YES_NO型,除此之外的例如,「前方幾公尺要右轉?」、「接下來向哪轉?」等的無法以「是」或「不是」來回答的提問種類則稱之為開放型提問。 Regarding the type of question, such as "YES_NO", the type of question that can be answered with a positive expression such as "Yes" or a negative expression such as "No" is generally called a non-question sentence. Here, the question of the form of the non-interrogative sentence is referred to as the YES_NO type, and other things, such as "Would you like to turn right in front of a few meters?" and "Where to turn next?" The type of question that is answered "or not" is called an open question.

另外,關於提問符號,用第5圖來說明的內容係為一例,提問符號的表現形式並不限於此。 Further, the content of the question symbol is described as an example in the fifth diagram, and the expression of the question symbol is not limited thereto.

在步驟ST401中,意義理解部21取得例如「在這兒要右轉吧」的文本,假設意義解析表231中儲存了如第5圖的內容,則在意義解析表231中有和「在這兒要右轉吧」的文字列一致的發話模式,所以意義理解部21從意義解析表取得 與「在這兒要右轉吧」對應的提問符號「YES_NO{next_cross=RIGHT」(步驟ST402,403)。 In step ST401, the meaning understanding unit 21 acquires a text such as "Where to turn right here", and if the content of the fifth figure is stored in the meaning analysis table 231, the meaning analysis table 231 has and "here is The character string of the "right turn" is consistent with the speech mode, so the meaning understanding unit 21 obtains from the meaning analysis table. The question symbol "YES_NO{next_cross=RIGHT" corresponding to "Please turn right here" (step ST402, 403).

意義理解部21,將步驟ST403中取得的提問符號和提問解析知識記憶部23的對象表232進行比對,從對象表232取得與提問符號對應的提問對象(步驟ST404)。意義理解部21,將已取得的提問對象向外部資訊取得部3輸出。 The meaning comprehension unit 21 compares the question symbol acquired in step ST403 with the object table 232 of the question analysis knowledge storage unit 23, and acquires a question object corresponding to the question symbol from the object table 232 (step ST404). The meaning understanding unit 21 outputs the acquired question object to the external information acquisition unit 3.

在此,第6圖為說明實施形態1中,儲存於對象表232的資訊之一例。 Here, Fig. 6 is a view showing an example of information stored in the object table 232 in the first embodiment.

如第6圖所示,在對象表232中,將提問符號和提問對象對應地儲存。提問符號和意義解析表231中儲存的提問符號相同。 As shown in Fig. 6, in the object table 232, the question symbol is stored in association with the question object. The question symbol is the same as the question symbol stored in the meaning analysis table 231.

在此實施形態1中,提問對象就是對外部資訊取得部3詢問什麼的資訊。該提問對象係針對各提問符號而預設,且和提問符號對應地儲存在對象表232中。 In the first embodiment, the object to be questioned is information which the external information acquisition unit 3 asks. The question object is preset for each question symbol and stored in the object table 232 corresponding to the question symbol.

例如,假設對象表232的內容如第6圖所示內容,則意義理解部21取得與步驟ST403中取得的提問符號「YES_NO{next_cross=RIGHT}」對應的提問對象「下一個十字路口的前進方向」。然後,意義理解部21將提問對象「下一個十字路口的前進方向」向外部資訊取得部3輸出。 For example, if the content of the object table 232 is as shown in FIG. 6, the meaning comprehension unit 21 acquires the question object "the advancing direction of the next intersection" corresponding to the question symbol "YES_NO{next_cross=RIGHT}" acquired in step ST403. "." Then, the meaning comprehension unit 21 outputs the question object "the advancing direction of the next intersection" to the external information acquisition unit 3.

外部資訊取得部3,取得從意義理解部21輸出的提問對象,並進行關於該提問對象的詢問,取得該提問對象的回答資訊(步驟ST405)。具體言之,例如,從意義理解部21取得的提問對象為「下一個十字路口的前進方向」時,外部資訊取得部3詢問並取得引導路徑資訊及本車位置資訊,並取得距 離本車位置最近的十字路口的前進方向作為提問對象的回答資訊。外部資訊取得部3,可以從例如引導資料產生部63取得引導路徑資訊,可以從位置檢測部62取得本車位置資訊。另外,在此所舉之例為,外部資訊取得部3在車輛導引裝置600中詢問各種資訊並取得回答資訊,但並不以此為限,例如,可以從區域網路取得回答資訊,也可以從網際網路等取得對於路徑或對象物的一般資訊以作為回答資訊。 The external information acquisition unit 3 acquires the question target output from the meaning understanding unit 21, and makes an inquiry about the question target, and acquires the answer information of the question target (step ST405). Specifically, for example, when the question object obtained from the meaning comprehension unit 21 is "the advancing direction of the next intersection", the external information acquisition unit 3 inquires and acquires the guidance route information and the vehicle position information, and acquires the distance. The direction of the intersection of the nearest intersection to the location of the vehicle is the answer information of the question. The external information acquisition unit 3 can acquire the guidance route information from, for example, the guidance data generation unit 63, and can acquire the vehicle position information from the position detection unit 62. In addition, as an example, the external information acquisition unit 3 inquires various information in the vehicle guidance device 600 and obtains the response information, but is not limited thereto. For example, the response information can be obtained from the regional network. General information about the path or object can be obtained from the Internet or the like as an answer message.

另外,例如,在此實施形態1中,將前進方向以RIGHT、STRAIGHT、LEFT等表現之,在此步驟ST405中,外部資訊取得部3取得表示下一個十字路口的進行方向為直行的「STRAIGHT」作為回答資訊。 In addition, in the first embodiment, the forward direction is expressed by RIGHT, STRAIGHT, LEFT, etc., and in step ST405, the external information acquisition unit 3 acquires "STRAIGHT" indicating that the direction of the next intersection is straight. As an answer to the information.

外部資訊取得部3將已取得的回答資訊輸出至回應文產生部22。 The external information acquisition unit 3 outputs the acquired response information to the response message generation unit 22.

另外,在此實施形態1中資訊提供控制裝置100是安裝在車輛導引裝置600中的,所以如上所述,外部資訊取得部3取得例如十字路口的前進方向等的引導駕駛人的引導路徑資訊以作為回答資訊,但此僅為一例,外部資訊取得部3取得與提問對象相對應的回答資訊。例如,資訊提供控制裝置100安裝在進行維修檢點作業的作業裝置中,取得下一個檢點項目作為提問對象時,外部資訊取得部3取得接下來要檢點的場所或位置的資訊以作為回答資訊。 Further, in the first embodiment, the information providing control device 100 is installed in the vehicle guidance device 600. Therefore, as described above, the external information acquisition unit 3 acquires guidance route information for guiding the driver, for example, the advancing direction of the intersection. As the answer information, this is only an example, and the external information acquisition unit 3 acquires the response information corresponding to the question target. For example, when the information providing control device 100 is installed in the work device that performs the maintenance check operation and acquires the next check point item as the target of the question, the external information obtaining unit 3 acquires the information of the place or position to be next detected as the answer information.

回應文產生部22,基於步驟ST403中意義理解部21所輸出的提問符號、以及步驟ST405中外部資訊取得部3所輸出的回答資訊,產生回應文(步驟ST406)。具體言之,例 如,取得步驟ST403中意義理解部21所輸出的提問符號、及步驟ST405中外部資訊取得部3所輸出的回答資訊,參照回應文樣板24來決定回應文,藉此以產生回應文。 The response message generation unit 22 generates a response message based on the question symbol output by the meaning understanding unit 21 in step ST403 and the response information outputted by the external information acquisition unit 3 in step ST405 (step ST406). Specifically, examples For example, the question mark outputted by the meaning understanding unit 21 in step ST403 and the answer information outputted by the external information acquisition unit 3 in step ST405 are obtained, and the response message is determined by referring to the response template 24, thereby generating a response message.

回應文產生部22將已取得的回應文向輸出控制部4輸出。 The response message generation unit 22 outputs the acquired response message to the output control unit 4.

在此,第7圖為說明實施形態1中的回應文樣板24之一例的圖,第7A圖為提問符號是「YES_NO{next_cross=RIGHT}」的情況下的回應文樣板24之例,第7B圖為提問符號是「WHICH{obj=next_cross}」的情況下的回應文樣板24之例。 Here, Fig. 7 is a view for explaining an example of the response template 24 in the first embodiment, and Fig. 7A is an example of the response template 24 in the case where the question symbol is "YES_NO{next_cross=RIGHT}", 7B. The figure shows an example of the response text template 24 in the case where the question symbol is "WHICH{obj=next_cross}".

如第7A圖及第7B圖所示,回應文樣板24中,針對各提問符號定義了對應於詢問結果資訊之回應文。另外,詢問結果資訊中設定了假設是從外部資訊取得部3取得的回答資訊。 As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, in the response text template 24, a response message corresponding to the inquiry result information is defined for each question symbol. Further, the inquiry result information sets the answer information that is assumed to be obtained from the external information acquisition unit 3.

在此,於步驟ST403中,輸出提問符號「YES_NO{next_cross=RIGHT}」,在步驟ST405中,係假設輸出回答資訊「STRAIGHT」,所以回應文產生部22參照第7A圖所示回應文樣板24,取得「不是。要直行。」的回應文。 Here, in step ST403, the question symbol "YES_NO{next_cross=RIGHT}" is output, and in step ST405, it is assumed that the response information "STRAIGHT" is output. Therefore, the response text generating unit 22 refers to the response text template 24 shown in Fig. 7A. , get the response text "No. Go straight."

另外,在實施形態1中,事先定義了回應文樣板24,回應文產生部22,將從回應文樣板24取得的回應文作為向輸出控制部4輸出的回應文,但並不以此為限,回應文產生部22也可以用其他方法產生回應文。 Further, in the first embodiment, the response text template 24 is defined in advance, and the response text generating unit 22 uses the response text obtained from the response text template 24 as the response text outputted to the output control unit 4, but is not limited thereto. The response text generating unit 22 can also generate a response text by other methods.

回應文產生部22,將步驟ST406中取得的回應文記憶在履歷記憶部25中(步驟ST407)。此時,回應文產生部22,將回應文與時刻資訊、步驟ST401中意義理解部21從輸入接受部1取得的文本(亦即,駕駛人提出的提問)、步驟ST403 中意義理解部21取得的提問符號、及步驟ST405中從外部資訊取得部3輸出的回答資訊關聯對應地記憶在履歷記憶部25(參照第8圖)。 The response text generating unit 22 stores the response text acquired in step ST406 in the history storage unit 25 (step ST407). At this time, the response text generating unit 22, the response text and the time information, and the text acquired by the meaning understanding unit 21 from the input accepting unit 1 in step ST401 (that is, the question posed by the driver), step ST403 The question symbol obtained by the medium meaning comprehension unit 21 is stored in the history storage unit 25 in association with the answer information output from the external information acquisition unit 3 in step ST405 (see FIG. 8).

另外,在此所謂的時刻為,例如,資訊提供控制裝置100內的時鐘(省略圖示)中的機械性的現在時刻。此僅為一例,例如,所謂的時刻,亦可以為輸入接受部1從輸入裝置700接受提問的文本的時刻,亦可以為位置檢測部62檢測、回應文產生部22取得回應文之時機的現在時刻,只要事先設定好要將哪個時機的時刻作為記憶在履歷記憶部25的時刻的基準,並且是依據該基準的時刻資訊即可。 Here, the time referred to here is, for example, the mechanical current time in the clock (not shown) in the information providing control device 100. This is only an example. For example, the time may be the time at which the input accepting unit 1 receives the text of the question from the input device 700, or may be the time at which the position detecting unit 62 detects and responds to the timing at which the text generating unit 22 obtains the response message. At the time, it is sufficient to set the timing of which timing to be used as the reference for the time stored in the history storage unit 25, and the time information based on the reference may be used.

藉由此步驟ST407的動作,對於駕駛人提出的提問之回應文係與駕駛人提出的提問、詢問該提問所得到的回答資訊等關聯對應,並累積儲存在履歷記憶部25中。亦即,履歷記憶部25中累積儲存了輸入接受部1接受的駕駛人提出的提問之履歷。 By the operation of the step ST407, the response text to the question raised by the driver is associated with the question raised by the driver, the answer information obtained by inquiring the question, and the like, and is accumulated and stored in the history storage unit 25. In other words, the history memory unit 25 accumulates the history of the questions raised by the driver accepted by the input accepting unit 1.

回應文產生部22,將步驟ST406中取得的回應文輸出到輸出控制部4,輸出控制部4用聲音合成處理由回應文產生聲音資料,使聲音從輸出裝置800輸出(步驟ST408)。輸出控制部4進行的聲音合成處理,和輸入接受部1進行的聲音辨識處理一樣,使用公知技術來進行即可。 The response message generation unit 22 outputs the response message acquired in step ST406 to the output control unit 4, and the output control unit 4 generates sound data from the response message by voice synthesis processing, and outputs the sound from the output device 800 (step ST408). The sound synthesizing process performed by the output control unit 4 may be performed using a known technique in the same manner as the voice recognition process performed by the input accepting unit 1.

藉此,從輸出裝置800輸出「不是。要直行。」的聲音,駕駛人得到對於「在這兒要右轉吧」的提問之回應。 Thereby, the sound of "No. To go straight." is outputted from the output device 800, and the driver receives a response to the question "Please turn right here."

另外,上述說明中所舉之一例為,駕駛人提出的提問為「在這兒要右轉吧」,針對該提問所得到的提問符號之 提問種類為YES_NO型的情況,不過,提問符號的提問種類是開放型提問的時候也是採取同樣的動作。 In addition, as an example of the above description, the driver's question is "Please turn right here", and the question mark obtained for the question. The type of question is YES_NO. However, the same type of action is used when the question type of the question symbol is an open question.

例如,假設駕駛人提出「接下來向哪轉」的提問。在此情況下,意義理解部21取得「WHICH{obj=next_cross}」的提問符號,並取得「下一個十字路口的前進方向」做為對應於該提問符號的提問對象(步驟ST403,404)。 For example, suppose the driver asks a question about "Where to turn next." In this case, the meaning understanding unit 21 acquires the question symbol of "WHICH{obj=next_cross}", and acquires the "direction of the next intersection" as the question object corresponding to the question symbol (steps ST403, 404).

然後,外部資訊取得部3,對於「下一個十字路口的前進方向」,輸出「STRAIGHT」的回答資訊(步驟ST405),則回應文產生部22參照如第7B圖所示的回應文樣板24,取得「接下來要直行。」的回應文(步驟ST406)。然後,回應文產生部22,將「接下來要直行。」的回應文向輸出控制部4輸出的時候,將該回應文和時刻、駕駛人提出的提問、提問符號、回答資訊關聯對應地記憶在履歷記憶部25中(步驟ST407,參照第8圖)。 Then, the external information acquisition unit 3 outputs the response information of "STRAIGHT" to the "direction of the next intersection" (step ST405), and the response message generation unit 22 refers to the response template 24 as shown in FIG. 7B. A response message "After going straight." is obtained (step ST406). Then, the response text generating unit 22, when outputting the response message "to be straight ahead" to the output control unit 4, memorizes the response text in association with the time, the question asked by the driver, the question symbol, and the answer information. The history storage unit 25 (refer to Fig. 8 in step ST407).

輸出控制部4,產生「接下來要直行。」的聲音資料,並使得輸出裝置800將之輸出(步驟ST408)。 The output control unit 4 generates a sound material "to go straight ahead", and causes the output device 800 to output it (step ST408).

像這樣,在資訊提供控制裝置100中能夠實現提問回應功能,駕駛人能夠獲得對應於對路徑之提問的回應。 As such, the question response function can be implemented in the information providing control device 100, and the driver can obtain a response corresponding to the question to the path.

繼之,說明資訊提供處理的動作,其係基於依據駕駛人提出的提問所判斷的理解度,產生控制車輛導引裝置600中的引導資料之產生的控制資訊。 Next, the action of the information providing process is explained, which is based on the degree of understanding judged by the driver's question, and generates control information for controlling the generation of the guidance data in the vehicle guidance device 600.

另外,如上述,所謂的理解度為表示駕駛人對於引導路徑等有何種程度的理解。 Further, as described above, the degree of understanding is a degree to which the driver understands the guidance route and the like.

另外,第4圖中所說明的提問回應處理和該資訊提供處理 是可以並行執行的,不過,在執行該資訊提供處理的時候,是以事前執行第4圖中說明的提問回應處理,並在履歷記憶部25中記憶了駕駛人提出的提問的履歷為前提。 In addition, the question response processing and the information providing processing illustrated in FIG. 4 In the execution of the information providing process, the question response processing described in FIG. 4 is executed in advance, and the history of the question raised by the driver is memorized in the history storage unit 25.

另外,在執行該資訊提供處理的時候,資訊提供控制裝置100對車輛導引裝置600的引導資料產生部63傳送引導資料產生控制開始指示,其係用以指示其在之後要基於資訊提供控制裝置100傳來的控制資訊而產生引導資料。引導資料產生部63,當接收到引導資料產生控制開始指示時,即基於資訊提供控制裝置100傳來的控制資訊而產生引導資料,直到從資訊提供控制裝置100接收到引導資料產生控制結束指示為止。 Further, at the time of execution of the information providing process, the information providing control device 100 transmits a guidance material generation control start instruction to the guidance material generating portion 63 of the vehicle guidance device 600, which is used to indicate that it is to be based on the information providing control device later. Guide information is generated by the control information transmitted from 100. The guidance data generating unit 63 generates the guidance data based on the control information transmitted from the information providing control device 100 when receiving the guidance material generation control start instruction until the guidance data generation control end instruction is received from the information provision control device 100. .

第9圖為說明本發明實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置100中的資訊提供處理之動作的流程圖。 FIG. 9 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the information providing process in the information providing control device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

詳細度判斷部51的提問判斷部511執行理解度判斷處理,判斷駕駛人的理解度(步驟ST901)。具體言之,提問判斷部511判斷表示駕駛人對於引導路徑等有何種程度的理解的理解度。另外,在此實施形態1中理解度為「高」或「低」2種數值。 The question determination unit 511 of the detail level determination unit 51 executes the degree of understanding determination process and determines the degree of understanding of the driver (step ST901). Specifically, the question determining unit 511 determines the degree of understanding indicating how much the driver has an understanding of the guidance route or the like. Further, in the first embodiment, the degree of understanding is "high" or "low".

提問判斷部511將已判斷的駕駛人之理解度輸出到詳細度判斷部51的詳細度決定部512。 The question determining unit 511 outputs the determined degree of understanding of the driver to the detail level determining unit 512 of the detail level determining unit 51.

第10圖為說明實施形態1中提問判斷部511進行的理解度判斷處理的動作之流程圖。 Fig. 10 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the degree of understanding determination processing performed by the question determining unit 511 in the first embodiment.

用第10圖詳細說明第9圖的步驟ST901的理解度判斷處理。 The understanding degree determination processing of step ST901 of Fig. 9 will be described in detail with reference to Fig. 10.

首先,提問判斷部511參照履歷記憶部25,判斷是否是在 現在的路徑上行駛的時候執行了提問回應處理(步驟ST1001)。另外,在現在的路徑上行駛的時候的意思是,該車輛本身在車輛導引裝置600現在正在引導的路徑上行駛。 First, the question determining unit 511 refers to the history storage unit 25 to determine whether it is The question response processing is executed while traveling on the current route (step ST1001). In addition, when traveling on the current route, the vehicle itself travels on the path that the vehicle guide 600 is now guiding.

例如,關於是否是在現在的路徑上行駛的時候執行了提問回應處理,可以適當利用旗標。具體言之,車輛導引裝置600接收到路徑探索指示時,將資訊提供控制裝置100可以參照的儲存在車輛導引裝置600內部的引導中旗標設為1,在提問回應處理中,回應文產生部22將提問履歷記憶在履歷記憶部25的時候(第4圖的步驟ST407),也附加並記憶該引導中旗標的資訊(第8圖中省略引導中旗標的圖示)。然後,在此步驟ST1001中,提問判斷部511,只要依據是否有附加了該引導中旗標=1的提問,來判斷是否是在現在的路徑上行駛的時候執行了提問回應處理即可。另外,在此情況下,若駕駛人將現在的路徑引導結束(例如,從輸入裝置700輸入引導結束指示,或者,改變目的地等),則接受部61接受該引導結束指示,將內部儲存的引導中旗標初始化(=0),將表示接受了引導結束指示或改變目的地等的指示之資訊輸出到回應文產生部22,回應文產生部22將履歷記憶部25中的引導中旗標全部更新為0。 For example, the question response processing is executed as to whether or not the vehicle is traveling on the current route, and the flag can be appropriately used. Specifically, when the vehicle guidance device 600 receives the route search instruction, the guidance flag stored in the vehicle guidance device 600 that the information providing control device 100 can refer to is set to 1, and in the question response process, the response message is When the history of the question is stored in the history storage unit 25 (step ST407 in FIG. 4), the generation unit 22 also adds and memorizes the information of the guidance flag (the illustration of the guidance flag is omitted in FIG. 8). Then, in this step ST1001, the question determining unit 511 can perform the question response processing when it is determined whether or not the vehicle is traveling on the current route, depending on whether or not the question of the in-progress flag 1 is added. Further, in this case, if the driver guides the current route (for example, inputs a guidance end instruction from the input device 700, or changes the destination or the like), the accepting unit 61 accepts the guidance end instruction and stores the internal storage. The guidance flag is initialized (=0), and information indicating that the guidance of the guidance end or the change of the destination or the like is received is output to the response message generation unit 22, and the response message generation unit 22 displays the guidance flag in the history storage unit 25. All updated to 0.

另外,此僅為一例,例如,將接收到駕駛人下達的路徑探索指示的時刻事先記憶在車輛導引裝置600內部,提問判斷部511可以將記憶在履歷記憶部25的時刻是在接收到該路徑探索指示的時刻之後的提問履歷,判斷為在現在的路徑上行駛的時候執行的提問回應。像這樣,提問判斷部511只要 能夠判斷是否是在現在的路徑上行駛的時候執行了提問回應處理即可,可以採用任何的方法來達成。 In addition, this is only an example. For example, the time at which the route search instruction issued by the driver is received is previously stored in the vehicle guidance device 600, and the question determination unit 511 can receive the time stored in the history storage unit 25. The question history after the time of the route search instruction is determined as the question response executed when traveling on the current route. In this way, the question determining unit 511 only needs It is possible to judge whether or not the question response processing is executed while driving on the current path, and any method can be used.

在步驟ST1001中,提問判斷部511判斷為在現在的路徑上行駛的時候完全沒有執行提問回應處理的情況下(亦即,履歷記憶部25中沒有在現在的路徑上行駛的時候記憶的提問履歷的情況)(步驟ST1001的[否]的情況),則提問判斷部511將理解度設定為「高」(步驟ST1004),將理解度「高」的資訊輸出到詳細度決定部512,並結束處理。 In step ST1001, when the question determining unit 511 determines that the question response processing is not performed at all when traveling on the current route (that is, the question history stored when the history memory unit 25 is not traveling on the current route) (in the case of [NO] in step ST1001), the question determining unit 511 sets the degree of understanding to "high" (step ST1004), and outputs the information of the degree of understanding "high" to the detail level determining unit 512, and ends. deal with.

在步驟ST1001中,提問判斷部511判斷為在現在的路徑上行駛的時候有執行提問回應處理的情況下(亦即,在履歷記憶部25中有在現在的路徑上行駛的時候記憶的提問履歷的情況)(步驟ST1001的[是]的情況),提問判斷部511,針對記憶在履歷記憶部25中的在現在的路徑上行駛的時候所記憶的提問履歷當中的最新的履歷,推定駕駛人對於引導路徑的確信度,判斷確信度是高還是低(步驟ST1002)。在此步驟ST1102中,提問判斷部511,利用駕駛人提出提問的語氣(例如,對路徑的確信程度高,還是,對於路徑的懷疑程度高),來推定確信度。 In step ST1001, when the question determining unit 511 determines that the question response processing is executed when traveling on the current route (that is, when the history storage unit 25 has the question history stored when traveling on the current route) (in the case of [YES] in step ST1001), the question determining unit 511 estimates the driver for the latest history among the question history stored in the history memory unit 25 when it is traveling on the current route. For the degree of certainty of the guidance path, it is judged whether the degree of confidence is high or low (step ST1002). In this step ST1102, the question determining unit 511 estimates the degree of confidence by using the tone in which the driver makes a question (for example, the degree of confidence in the route is high or the degree of suspicion of the route is high).

具體言之,例如,提問判斷部511,針對記憶在履歷記憶部25中的在現在的路徑上行駛的時候所記憶的提問履歷當中的最新的履歷,取得提問的內容,參照第11圖所示的利用提問的語氣而事先設定的確信度推定表,藉此以推定確信度。另外,第11圖所示之確信度推定表係為一例,確信度推定表只要事先將提問與確信度對應地設定即可。 Specifically, for example, the question judging unit 511 obtains the content of the question in the latest history among the question histories that are stored in the history memory unit 25 when the user is traveling on the current route, as shown in FIG. The confidence estimation table set in advance using the tone of the question is used to estimate the degree of certainty. In addition, the degree of certainty estimation table shown in FIG. 11 is an example, and the degree of certainty estimation table may be set in advance in accordance with the degree of certainty.

例如,提問為「接下來是xx對吧(次××)」等的形式時,對路徑的確信程度高,可以認定駕駛人的確信度高。 For example, the question is "The next step is xx. ×× When the form is equal, the degree of confidence in the route is high, and the driver's confidence can be determined to be high.

另一方面,例如,提問為「接下來會是xx嗎(次××)」等的形式時,懷疑程度高,所以可認定駕駛人的確信度低。 On the other hand, for example, the question is "Will it be xx next time? ×× In the form of "), etc., the degree of suspicion is high, so it can be assumed that the driver's confidence is low.

亦即,在此,利用由提問形式判斷的語氣,提問判斷部511推定出表示駕駛人對於引導路徑有何種程度的確信的確信度。 In other words, the question determining unit 511 estimates the degree of certainty that the driver has confidence in the guidance route by using the tone determined by the question form.

另外,此係為一例,提問判斷部511亦可以藉由使用語氣之外的其他方法來推定確信度。例如,提問判斷部511利用語尾的語調資訊,利用在語尾的語調上揚時的疑問程度高,來產生確信度推定表。所謂語尾的語調資訊為,例如,為了表示語尾上揚的情況,可以使用「?」的文本。例如,輸入接受部1接受駕駛人提出的提問,將聲音資料轉換為文本時(參照第4圖的步驟ST401),在轉換語尾上揚的聲音資料時,附加上「?」的文本後再輸出到意義理解部21,並將附加了該「?」的文本作為提問的內容記憶在履歷記憶部25中,提問判斷部511在參照確信度推定表時,也要查看語尾的語調資訊是否包含「?」。 In addition, this is an example, and the question determining unit 511 may estimate the degree of certainty by using a method other than the tone. For example, the question determining unit 511 uses the tone information at the end of the sentence to generate a confidence estimation table by using a high degree of doubt when the tone of the ending is raised. The so-called ending tone information is, for example, a text of "?" in order to indicate that the ending is raised. For example, when the input accepting unit 1 receives a question from the driver and converts the voice data into a text (refer to step ST401 in FIG. 4), when the voice data that is raised at the end of the conversion is added, the text of "?" is added and then output to The meaning understanding unit 21 stores the text to which the "?" is attached as the content of the question in the history storage unit 25. When the question determination unit 511 refers to the confidence estimation table, it is also necessary to check whether the tone information at the end of the sentence includes "?" "."

在步驟ST1002中,提問判斷部511判斷確信度低的情況下(步驟ST1002的[是]的情況),提問判斷部511將理解度設定為「低」(步驟ST1003),將理解度「低」的資訊輸出至詳細度決定部512,並結束處理。在此實施形態1中,提問判斷部511使用確信度來判斷理解度,確信度低的情況下理將理解度設定為「低」,確信度高的情況下則將理解度設定為「高」。亦即,提問判斷部511,將使用語氣推定的確信度作為理解度, 來判斷該理解度。 When the question determining unit 511 determines that the degree of certainty is low (in the case of [YES] in step ST1002), the question determining unit 511 sets the degree of understanding to "low" (step ST1003), and the degree of understanding is "low". The information is output to the detail level determining unit 512, and the processing ends. In the first embodiment, the question determining unit 511 determines the degree of understanding using the degree of certainty. When the degree of certainty is low, the degree of understanding is set to "low", and when the degree of certainty is high, the degree of understanding is set to "high". . In other words, the question determining unit 511 uses the degree of confidence in the tone estimation as the degree of understanding. To judge the degree of understanding.

例如,若提問為「接下來會是xx嗎?」等的形式時,可以推定為駕駛人對於其被引導的路徑有所懷疑,其確信度低。因此,提問判斷部511,基於駕駛人的確信度低的推定結果,將理解度設定為「低」。 For example, if the question is in the form of "Will it be xx?", it can be presumed that the driver has doubts about the route he is guided, and the degree of certainty is low. Therefore, the question determining unit 511 sets the degree of understanding to "low" based on the estimation result that the driver's confidence level is low.

在步驟ST1002中,提問判斷部511判斷確信度高的情況下(步驟ST1002的[否]的情況),提問判斷部511將理解度設定為「高」(步驟ST1004),將理解度「高」的資訊輸出至詳細度決定部512,並結束處理。例如,若提問為「接下來是xx對吧」等的形式時,可以推定為:駕駛人確信其車輛行駛的路徑相對於其被引導的路徑而言是正確的(亦即,是在被引導的路徑上行駛),很可能只是為了謹慎起見才確認一下。因此,在此,提問判斷部511基於推定為駕駛人的確信度高的推定結果,將理解度設定為「高」。 When the question determining unit 511 determines that the degree of certainty is high (in the case of [NO] in step ST1002), the question determining unit 511 sets the degree of understanding to "high" (step ST1004), and the degree of understanding is "high". The information is output to the detail level determining unit 512, and the processing ends. For example, if the question is in the form of "Next xx is right", it can be presumed that the driver is convinced that the path his vehicle is traveling is correct with respect to the route it is guided (ie, is being guided) On the path of the route), it is likely to be confirmed only for the sake of caution. Therefore, the question determining unit 511 sets the degree of understanding to "high" based on the estimation result that the driver's confidence level is estimated to be high.

如上述,提問判斷部511,在理解度判斷處理中,基於在現在的路徑上行駛的時候是否有接受駕駛人對於路徑的提問之履歷,推定表示駕駛人對於路徑有何種程度的確信之確信度,並依據確信度來判斷理解度。 As described above, the question determining unit 511 estimates whether or not the driver is convinced of the degree of confidence in the route based on whether or not the driver has received a question of the driver's question about the route when traveling on the current route. Degree, and judge the degree of understanding based on the degree of certainty.

另外,在此,在步驟ST1002中,提問判斷部511係使用記憶在履歷記憶部25中的在現在的路徑上行駛的時候所記憶的提問履歷當中的最新的履歷,來推定確信度,但並不以此為限,提問判斷部511也可以用記憶在履歷記憶部25中的更以前的履歷來推定確信度。另外,提問判斷部511也可以不使用已經經過某特定時間的履歷。 In addition, in step ST1002, the question determination unit 511 estimates the degree of certainty using the latest history among the question history stored in the history memory unit 25 when it is traveling on the current route, but Without being limited thereto, the question determining unit 511 may estimate the degree of confidence using the previous history stored in the history storage unit 25. Further, the question determining unit 511 may not use the history that has passed a certain time.

回到第9圖的流程圖。 Go back to the flowchart in Figure 9.

詳細度決定部512,取得步驟ST901中提問判斷部511所輸出的理解度的資訊,決定車輛導引裝置600中使輸出裝置800輸出的輸出文的詳細度(步驟ST902)。在此,例如,詳細度決定部512,若理解度為「高」則決定詳細度為「低」,若理解度為「低」則決定詳細度為「高」。另外,在車輛導引裝置600使輸出裝置800輸出的輸出文,在此就是用於路徑引導的引導資料的內容。 The detail determination unit 512 acquires the information of the degree of understanding outputted by the question determination unit 511 in step ST901, and determines the detail level of the output text output by the output device 800 in the vehicle guidance device 600 (step ST902). Here, for example, the detail level determining unit 512 determines that the detail level is "low" if the degree of understanding is "high", and determines that the detail level is "high" if the degree of understanding is "low". Further, the output text output by the vehicle guidance device 600 to the output device 800 is here the content of the guidance material for route guidance.

輸出文產生部52,參照輸出時機表53,取得對應於步驟ST902中詳細度決定部512所輸出的詳細度的輸出文樣板、以及基於該輸出文樣板的輸出文的輸出時機(步驟ST903)。 The output text generation unit 52 refers to the output timing table 53, and acquires an output text template corresponding to the detail level outputted by the detail degree determining unit 512 in step ST902, and an output timing based on the output text of the output text template (step ST903).

在此,第12圖為說明本實施形態1中之輸出時機表53的一例之圖。第12A圖表示詳細度「高」的情況的輸出時機表53,第12B圖表示詳細度「低」的情況的輸出時機表53。 Here, Fig. 12 is a view for explaining an example of the output timing table 53 in the first embodiment. Fig. 12A shows an output timing table 53 in the case where the detail is "high", and Fig. 12B shows an output timing table 53 in the case where the detail is "low".

輸出時機表53中,關聯對應地定義了輸出文樣板、及將基於該輸出文樣板的輸出文輸出的時機。在本實施形態1中,如第12A圖、第12B圖所示,事先準備了分別對應於詳細度「高」、「低」的情況的輸出時機表53。 In the output timing table 53, the output text template and the timing of outputting the output based on the output text template are defined in association with each other. In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12A and FIG. 12B, an output timing table 53 corresponding to the case where the detail degrees "high" and "low" are respectively prepared is prepared in advance.

輸出文產生部52,將步驟ST903中取得的輸出時機表53的資訊(具體言之,輸出文樣板及該輸出文的輸出時機的資訊)輸出到外部資訊取得部3。 The output text generation unit 52 outputs the information of the output timing table 53 obtained in step ST903 (specifically, the output text template and the information on the output timing of the output text) to the external information acquisition unit 3.

外部資訊取得部3,基於步驟ST903中從輸出文產生部52取得的將輸出文輸出的時機,由引導路徑資訊、本車位置資訊、及地圖資料判斷是否已達將輸出文輸出的時機(步 驟ST904)。外部資訊取得部3,例如,可由引導資料產生部63取得引導路徑資訊,由位置檢測部62取得本車位置資訊,由資料記憶部65取得地圖資料。 The external information acquisition unit 3 determines whether or not the output of the output text has been reached based on the guidance route information, the vehicle position information, and the map data based on the timing at which the output text is output from the output text generation unit 52 in step ST903. Step ST904). The external information acquisition unit 3 can obtain the guidance route information from the guidance data generation unit 63, and the position detection unit 62 acquires the vehicle position information, and the data storage unit 65 acquires the map data.

在步驟ST904中,判斷為尚未到達將輸出文輸出的時機時(步驟ST904的[否]的情況),重複執行步驟ST904的處理。 When it is determined in step ST904 that the timing at which the output text is output has not been reached (in the case of [NO] in step ST904), the processing in step ST904 is repeatedly executed.

在步驟ST904中,判斷為已達將輸出文輸出的時機的情況下(步驟ST904的[是]的情況),外部資訊取得部3,基於將輸出文輸出的時機所關聯對應的輸出文樣板,取得產生輸出文所需要的資訊,並連同輸出時機的資訊一起輸出到輸出文產生部52(步驟ST905)。 When it is determined in step ST904 that the timing of outputting the output text has been reached (in the case of [YES] in step ST904), the external information acquisition unit 3 is based on the output text template corresponding to the timing at which the output text is output. The information necessary for generating the output text is obtained, and is output to the output text generating unit 52 together with the information of the output timing (step ST905).

具體言之,例如,在此,詳細度決定部512決定詳細度為「高」,外部資訊取得部3從輸出文產生部52取得第12A圖所示資訊。然後,外部資訊取得部3,由引導路徑資訊、本車位置資訊、及地圖資料,判斷本車位置在距離要改變前進方向的十字路口還有1公里(km)的地點。此時,外部資訊取得部3,判斷已達將輸出文輸出的時機(步驟ST904的[是]),取得基於距離要改變前進方向的十字路口還有1km的輸出時機所對應的輸出文樣板「約前方1km,向○方向前進」而產生輸出文所必須的資訊,亦即,取得要改變前進方向的方向資訊,並連同輸出時機的資訊一起輸出到輸出文產生部52。 Specifically, for example, the detail level determining unit 512 determines that the detail level is "high", and the external information obtaining unit 3 acquires the information shown in FIG. 12A from the output text generating unit 52. Then, the external information acquisition unit 3 determines, from the guidance route information, the vehicle position information, and the map data, that the vehicle position is 1 km (km) from the intersection at which the forward direction is to be changed. At this time, the external information acquisition unit 3 determines that the output of the output text has been reached (YES in step ST904), and obtains an output text template corresponding to an output timing of 1 km from the intersection at which the distance is to be changed. The information necessary for outputting the text is generated about 1 km ahead of the direction of the ○, that is, the direction information for changing the forward direction is obtained, and is output to the output text generating unit 52 together with the information of the output timing.

在如第12A圖、第12B圖所示的輸出時機表53的輸出文樣板中,例如,「約前方1km,向○方向前進」的「○」中填入例如「右」這類的表示具體方向的文字或文字列。外部 資訊取得部3中,從引導路徑資訊等取得該具體方向的資訊,並將之輸出到輸出文產生部52。 In the output text template of the output timing table 53 shown in FIG. 12A and FIG. 12B, for example, "○" which is "about 1 km ahead and advances in the direction of ○" is filled with, for example, "right". The text or text column of the direction. external The information acquisition unit 3 acquires information in the specific direction from the guidance route information or the like, and outputs the information to the output text generation unit 52.

另外,在輸出文樣板中,例如,「在前面$地標$所在的十字路口···」的「$地標$」中可以填入類似如「A超市」的表示具體地標的文字或文字列。 In addition, in the output text template, for example, "$locale $" in the "crossroads where the previous $ landmarks are located" can be filled with a character or a character string indicating a specific landmark such as "A supermarket".

像這樣,輸出文產生部52向外部資訊取得部3詢問用以產生輸出文所必須的資訊,外部資訊取得部3取得對應於該詢問的資訊,並將之輸出到輸出文產生部52。 In this way, the output text generation unit 52 inquires of the external information acquisition unit 3 about the information necessary for generating the output text, and the external information acquisition unit 3 acquires the information corresponding to the inquiry and outputs it to the output text generation unit 52.

另外,在決定詳細度為「低」的情況下,如第12B圖所示,「距離要改變前進方向的十字路口還有1km」並沒有被定義為輸出文輸出的時機,所以,外部資訊取得部3,即使判斷為位於距離要改變前進方向的十字路口還有1km的地點,也不會判斷為是將輸出文輸出的時機。 In addition, when the detail level is "low", as shown in Fig. 12B, "there is 1km from the intersection where the direction of the direction is to be changed" is not defined as the timing of the output of the output text, so the external information is obtained. The portion 3 does not determine that it is the timing to output the output text even if it is determined that there is a place of 1 km from the intersection at which the forward direction is to be changed.

輸出文產生部52,基於從外部資訊取得部3輸出的表示輸出時機的資訊、及產生輸出文所必須的資訊,產生輸出文,並將之向輸出控制部4輸出(步驟ST906)。具體言之,例如,輸出文產生部52產生表示「約前方1km,向右方前進」的輸出文之資訊,並將之向輸出控制部4輸出。 The output text generating unit 52 generates an output message based on the information indicating the output timing output from the external information acquiring unit 3 and the information necessary for generating the output text, and outputs the output text to the output control unit 4 (step ST906). Specifically, for example, the output text generating unit 52 generates information indicating an output text of "about 1 km ahead and advancing to the right", and outputs the information to the output control unit 4.

輸出控制部4,將表示由輸出文產生部52輸出的輸出文之資訊作為控制資訊,向車輛導引裝置600的引導料產生部63傳送。 The output control unit 4 transmits the information indicating the output text outputted by the output text generating unit 52 to the guidance material generating unit 63 of the vehicle guidance device 600 as control information.

引導資料產生部63中,將從輸出控制部4取得的作為控制資訊之表示輸出文的資訊作為引導資料,並將該引導資料向引導控制部64輸出。例如,引導控制部64,使輸出裝置800 將已取得的引導資料輸出作為聲音資料。引導控制部64藉由如上述的公知的聲音合成處理將引導資料轉換為聲音資料即可。另外,在此,引導控制部64係使得引導資料轉換為聲音後輸出,但並不以此為限,也可以轉換為影像輸出。 The guidance data generating unit 63 uses the information indicating the output of the control information obtained from the output control unit 4 as the guidance material, and outputs the guidance data to the guidance control unit 64. For example, the guidance control unit 64 causes the output device 800 The obtained guidance data is output as sound data. The guidance control unit 64 may convert the guidance material into sound data by a well-known sound synthesis process as described above. In addition, here, the guidance control unit 64 converts the guidance data into a sound and outputs it, but it is not limited thereto, and may be converted into an image output.

之後,回到步驟ST904,重複其後的處理,當外部資訊取得部3判斷為已達對應於詳細度的輸出時機時,輸出文產生部52產生表示按照輸出文樣板的輸出文的資訊,透過輸出控制部4,將已產生的表示輸出文的資訊輸出到車輛導引裝置600,以該輸出文為引導資料,將其轉換為聲音後使輸出裝置800輸出之。 Then, the process returns to step ST904, and the subsequent process is repeated. When the external information acquisition unit 3 determines that the output timing corresponding to the detail level has been reached, the output message generation unit 52 generates information indicating the output of the output template. The output control unit 4 outputs the generated information indicating the output text to the vehicle guidance device 600, and uses the output text as the guidance material, converts it into a sound, and outputs the output device 800.

另外,在此,在步驟ST906之後,是回到步驟ST904,但並不以此為限,也可以回到步驟ST901,基於最新的提問回應履歷重新判斷理解度。 Here, after step ST906, the process returns to step ST904. However, the process proceeds to step ST901, and the degree of understanding is re-determined based on the latest question response history.

例如,當駕駛人由輸入裝置700輸入引導結束指示等而使現在的路徑引導結束時,車輛導引裝置600的接受部61接受該引導結束指示,並將已接受的引導結束指示向資訊提供控制裝置100輸出,資訊提供控制裝置100結束資訊提供處理。此時,資訊提供控制裝置100,對車輛導引裝置600的引導資料產生部63輸出引導資料產生控制結束指示。 For example, when the driver inputs the guidance end instruction or the like by the input device 700 to end the current route guidance, the receiving unit 61 of the vehicle guidance device 600 accepts the guidance end instruction and provides the received guidance end instruction to the information providing control. The device 100 outputs, and the information providing control device 100 ends the information providing process. At this time, the information providing control device 100 outputs a guidance material generation control end instruction to the guidance data generation unit 63 of the vehicle guidance device 600.

另外,在此實施形態1中,輸出文產生部52係基於從外部資訊取得部3輸出的表示輸出時機之資訊、及產生輸出文所必須的資訊,產生輸出文,並透過輸出控制部4將表示已產生的輸出文之資訊作為控制資訊向引導資料產生部63輸出,但並不以此為限,例如,亦可以為:輸出文產生部52透 過輸出控制部4,將由外部資訊取得部3輸出的表示輸出時機的資訊、及產生輸出文所必須的資訊作為控制資訊,向引導資料產生部63輸出,引導資料產生部63再基於控制資訊產生輸出文(亦即,引導資料)。 Further, in the first embodiment, the output text generating unit 52 generates an output message based on the information indicating the output timing output from the external information acquiring unit 3 and the information necessary for generating the output text, and transmits the output text to the output control unit 4 via the output control unit 4. The information indicating the generated output text is output as the control information to the guidance data generating unit 63, but is not limited thereto. For example, the output text generating unit 52 may be transparent. The output control unit 4 outputs the information indicating the output timing outputted by the external information acquisition unit 3 and the information necessary for generating the output text as control information to the guidance data generation unit 63, and the guidance data generation unit 63 generates the information based on the control information. Output text (ie, guidance material).

如上述,依據實施形態1,接受作為車輛導引裝置600之使用者的駕駛人提出的關於車輛導引裝置600可提供之資訊的提問(例如,關於引導路徑的提問),由利用該提問的語氣而推定的確信度來判斷使用者的理解度,並基於該理解度,改變之後所輸出的輸出文的詳細度及輸出時機,因此,不需要對使用者提問,就能夠依適合使用者理解度的引導內容、及適合使用者理解度頻率,進行路徑引導等的資訊提供。藉此,例如,不會對理解度高的使用者提供多餘的資訊,對於理解度低的使用者則能夠提供詳細資訊,並且能夠提供使用者容易了解的資訊。 As described above, according to the first embodiment, a question raised by the driver of the user of the vehicle guiding device 600 regarding the information that the vehicle guiding device 600 can provide (for example, a question regarding the guiding route) is accepted, by using the question. The tone of the presumption of the degree of confidence to determine the user's understanding, and based on the degree of understanding, the output of the output after the details of the output and the timing of the output, therefore, without the user's question, can be understood by the user The guidance content of the degree, the frequency suitable for the user's understanding frequency, and the provision of information such as route guidance. In this way, for example, unnecessary information is not provided to users with high understanding, and detailed information can be provided to users with low understanding, and information that is easy for the user to understand can be provided.

另外,在判斷使用者的理解度時,採用對使用者輸出提問,並取得使用者對於該提問的回答的習知技術的方法中,還有如後的問題:必須事先準備大量的對使用者提出的各種提問。相對於此,在本發明實施形態1中,係基於使用者主動提出的提問來判斷使用者的理解度。藉此,不僅是減少了使用者的麻煩,而且也不需要事先準備對使用者提出的各種提問。 In addition, in judging the degree of comprehension of the user, in the method of outputting a question to the user and obtaining the user's answer to the question, there is a problem as follows: a large number of users must be prepared in advance. Various questions. On the other hand, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the degree of comprehension of the user is determined based on the question posed by the user. Thereby, not only the trouble of the user is reduced, but also various questions asked to the user are not prepared in advance.

另外,利用可以由使用者提出的提問之形式推定出的語氣來推定確信度,並由該確信度判斷理解度,所以,能夠用比較的簡易的方法來判斷理解度。 Further, the degree of certainty is estimated by the tone estimated by the user's question in the form of a question, and the degree of understanding is judged by the degree of certainty. Therefore, the degree of understanding can be judged by a relatively simple method.

另外,利用提問的語氣來推定確信度,因此,能夠基於考 慮到使用者主觀感受的理解度來進行資訊提供的控制。 In addition, using the tone of the question to estimate the degree of certainty, therefore, based on the test The control of information is provided in consideration of the degree of understanding of the user's subjective feelings.

另外,在實施形態1中,係說明駕駛人用聲音來輸入其對於路徑的提問,但並不以此為限,駕駛人也可以用鍵盤等的輸入裝置進行文本輸入,藉此以輸入其對路徑的提問。 Further, in the first embodiment, the driver is asked to input a question for the route by using the voice. However, the driver is not limited thereto, and the driver can input the text by using an input device such as a keyboard, thereby inputting the pair. Path to the question.

另外,在實施形態1中,係說明引導資料及對提問的回應文以聲音資料的方式由輸出裝置800輸出,但並不以此為限,輸出裝置800可以為顯示幕等,將引導資料及回應文顯示於輸出裝置800亦可。 Further, in the first embodiment, the guidance material and the response to the question are outputted by the output device 800 in the form of sound data. However, the output device 800 may be a display screen or the like, and the guidance material may be The response text is also displayed on the output device 800.

另外,在實施形態1中,在第4圖的步驟ST403中,意義理解部21參照意義解析表231以取得提問符號,但並不限定於此。例如,意義理解部21亦可用正規表達式(Regular Expression)來記載發話模式。另外,意義理解部21亦可使用機械學習的方法,事先學習相對於文本的提問符號,依據已接受的文本是分類為哪個提問符號來決定提問符號。 In the first embodiment, the meaning understanding unit 21 refers to the meaning analysis table 231 to obtain the question symbol in step ST403 of FIG. 4, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the meaning comprehension unit 21 can also describe the speech mode using a regular expression. Further, the meaning understanding unit 21 can also learn the question symbol with respect to the text in advance using the method of mechanical learning, and determine the question symbol based on which question symbol is classified as the accepted text.

另外,在此實施形態4中,係將確信度、理解度、及詳細度記載為「高」與「低」二個值,但並不限定於此。例如,可以定義更詳細的確信度、理解度、或詳細度,使用其對應的輸出時機表53,以更細緻地控制輸出文。 Further, in the fourth embodiment, the degree of certainty, the degree of understanding, and the detail are described as two values of "high" and "low", but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, more detailed confidence, comprehension, or detail can be defined, using its corresponding output timing table 53 to control the output text in more detail.

另外,在此實施形態1中所舉之一例為,資訊提供控制裝置100安裝在車輛導引裝置600,資訊提供控制裝置100所控制的資訊提供功能,具體來說就是在被引導的路徑上行駛的途中進行路徑引導的功能,但並不限於此。 Further, in the first embodiment, the information providing control device 100 is installed in the vehicle guidance device 600, and the information providing control device 100 controls the information providing function, specifically, on the guided route. The function of path guidance on the way, but is not limited to this.

例如,資訊提供控制裝置100是在設置於設施內的設備檢點作業支援裝置中控制資訊提供功能的裝置,接收作為使用者 的設備檢點作業員等提出的,關於設備檢點作業支援裝置的設備維修、設備檢點中的作業資訊(例如,設備檢點作業員等接下來要檢點什麼)的提問,回應該提問,同時記憶該提問回應履歷,並基於已記憶的履歷,決定設備檢點作業員等對於設備檢點中的作業之理解度,並依據該理解度來改變輸出的作業資訊的詳細度。 For example, the information providing control device 100 is a device that controls the information providing function in the device checkpointing support device installed in the facility, and receives the user as a user. The equipment checkpoint operator, etc., asked about the equipment maintenance of the equipment checkpoint operation support device and the work information in the equipment checkpoint (for example, what the equipment checkpoint operator should check next), and should answer the question and memorize the question. In response to the history, based on the memorized resume, the device checkpoint operator determines the degree of understanding of the job in the equipment checkpoint, and changes the detail of the output job information according to the degree of understanding.

第13圖為安裝本實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置100的設備檢點作業支援裝置900的構成圖。 Fig. 13 is a view showing the configuration of a device checkpointing support device 900 to which the information providing control device 100 of the first embodiment is mounted.

如第13圖所示,設備檢點作業支援裝置900,從輸入裝置700接受由設備檢點作業員等輸入到輸入裝置700的例如前往設備檢點位置的路徑探索指示等,並在資訊提供控制裝置100的控制之下,從輸出裝置800輸出已接受的前往設備檢點位置的路徑探索指示所對應的前往下一個設備檢點位置的路徑的相關資訊。 As shown in FIG. 13, the equipment checkpoint operation support device 900 receives, from the input device 700, a route search instruction, for example, to a device checkpoint position, which is input to the input device 700 by a device checkpoint worker or the like, and is provided in the information providing control device 100. Under control, the related information of the path to the next device checkpoint corresponding to the path search indication that has been accepted to the device checkpoint position is output from the output device 800.

另外,設備檢點作業支援裝置900預設為例如設置於設備檢點事務所的伺服器。 Further, the device checkpoint operation support device 900 is preset to, for example, a server provided in the device checkpoint office.

設備檢點作業支援裝置900具有:接受部71、位置檢測部72、檢點資料產生部73、引導控制部74、及資料記憶部75。 The equipment checkpoint operation support device 900 includes an accepting unit 71, a position detecting unit 72, a checkpoint data generating unit 73, a guidance control unit 74, and a data storage unit 75.

接受部71,從輸入裝置700接受設備檢點作業員等輸入到輸入裝置700的例如前往設備檢點位置的路徑探索指示等。 The accepting unit 71 receives, from the input device 700, a route search instruction or the like that is input to the input device 700, for example, to the device checkpoint position, such as a device checkpoint worker.

位置檢測部72由例如測速器、陀螺儀、GPS(Global Positioning System)收訊器等構成,檢測設備檢點作業員等的現在位置、速度、方位、現在時刻等。另外,位置檢測部72 亦可由這些感測器及收訊器當中的2者以上組合構成。 The position detecting unit 72 is configured by, for example, a speedometer, a gyroscope, a GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver, or the like, and detects the current position, speed, azimuth, current time, and the like of the equipment checkpoint operator. In addition, the position detecting unit 72 It is also possible to combine two or more of these sensors and receivers.

位置檢測部72,將該位置檢測部72已檢測到的設備檢點作業員等的現在位置、速度、方位、現在時刻等的資訊輸出到檢點資料產生部73。 The position detecting unit 72 outputs information such as the current position, speed, azimuth, and current time of the equipment inspection worker or the like detected by the position detecting unit 72 to the inspection point data generating unit 73.

例如,檢點資料產生部73,基於接受部71已接受的前往設備檢點位置的路徑探索指示、資料記憶部75所記憶的資訊、位置檢測部72已輸出的設備檢點作業員的現在位置、速度、方位、現在時刻等的資訊,探索到達下一個設備檢點位置的路徑,並產生用以指示已探索的路徑或檢點內容的檢點資料。檢點資料產生部73,將已產生的引導資料向引導控制部74輸出。另外,檢點資料產生部73,在資訊提供控制裝置100輸出了控制資訊的情況下,依據該控制資訊以產生檢點資料。另外,在此,控制資訊係包含輸出文或表示輸出時機之資訊等。 For example, the checkpoint data generating unit 73 is based on the route search instruction that has been received by the receiving unit 71 to the device checkpoint position, the information stored in the data storage unit 75, the current position and speed of the device checkpoint operator that has been output by the position detecting unit 72, and the speed. Information such as orientation, current time, etc., explores the path to the next device checkpoint location, and generates checkpoint data to indicate the explored path or checkpoint content. The inspection point data generating unit 73 outputs the generated guidance data to the guidance control unit 74. Further, when the information providing control device 100 outputs the control information, the checkpoint data generating unit 73 generates the checkpoint data based on the control information. In addition, here, the control information includes an output text or information indicating an output timing.

例如,引導控制部74,將檢點資料產生部73所產生的檢點資料轉換為聲音資料,並使輸出裝置800輸出之。另外,在此,引導控制部74係將檢點資料轉換為聲音資料後再將之輸出,但並不以此為限,例如,引導控制部74將引導資料轉換為影像資料後再將其輸出亦可。 For example, the guidance control unit 74 converts the checkpoint data generated by the checkpoint data generating unit 73 into sound data, and outputs the output data to the output device 800. In addition, here, the guidance control unit 74 converts the inspection data into sound data and outputs it, but the limitation is not limited thereto. For example, the guidance control unit 74 converts the guidance data into image data and outputs the same. can.

資料記憶部75記憶地圖資料、及用於路徑探索的各種資料等。資料記憶部75由例如HDD(Hard Disk Drive)、DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)、記憶體等構成。 The data storage unit 75 stores map data, various materials for route search, and the like. The data storage unit 75 is composed of, for example, an HDD (Hard Disk Drive), a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), a memory, or the like.

另外,在此,如第13圖所示,設備檢點作業支援裝置900和輸入裝置700、輸出裝置800為獨立的裝置。另外,輸入裝置700係預設為麥克風等的聲音輸入裝置,輸出裝置 800為揚聲器等的聲音輸出裝置或顯示幕等的顯示裝置。這些亦可為與智慧手機或頭戴式顯示幕等攜帶式終端機一體化的裝置。 Here, as shown in Fig. 13, the equipment checkpoint operation support device 900, the input device 700, and the output device 800 are independent devices. In addition, the input device 700 is a sound input device preset to a microphone or the like, and the output device 800 is a sound output device such as a speaker or a display device such as a display screen. These can also be integrated with portable terminals such as smart phones or head-mounted displays.

另外,在此,設備檢點作業支援裝置900係預設為設置於設備檢點事務所的伺服器,但並不以此為限,設備檢點作業支援裝置900亦可和輸入裝置700、輸出裝置800一起一體化在智慧手機等的攜帶式終端機上。 In addition, the device checkpoint operation support device 900 is preset to be a server provided in the device checkpoint office, but the device checkpoint support device 900 may be combined with the input device 700 and the output device 800. It is integrated on a portable terminal such as a smart phone.

第13圖所示資訊提供控制裝置100的構成及動作,與上述說明的安裝於車輛導引裝置600的資訊提供控制裝置100的構成及動作相同。 The configuration and operation of the information providing control device 100 shown in Fig. 13 are the same as those of the information providing control device 100 attached to the vehicle guiding device 600 described above.

另外,在上述說明中,資訊提供控制裝置100係安裝於車輛導引裝置600,執行後述處理:接受駕駛人提出的提問並產生對於該提問的回應文之提問回應處理;基於依據駕駛人提出的提問而判斷的理解度,產生用以控制車輛導引裝置600中之引導資料的產生的控制資訊的資訊提供處理。相對於此,如第13圖所示,安裝在設備檢點作業支援裝置900的情況下,資訊提供控制裝置100執行後述處理:提問回應處理,接收設備檢點作業員等提出的關於例如前往設備檢點位置的路徑等的提問,並產生對於該提問的回應文;以及資訊提供處理,基於依據設備檢點作業員等提出的提問而判斷的理解度,產生用以控制設備檢點作業支援裝置900中的檢點資料之產生的控制資訊。具體言之,例如,在資訊提供處理中,資訊提供控制裝置100,若基於設備檢點作業員等提出的提問而判斷其理解度低的情況下,產生控制資訊,其控制到達下一個設備檢點位置的 更詳細路徑的檢點資料之產生、或者控制更詳細指示檢點內容的檢點資料之產生。資訊提供控制裝置100也可以視情況,產生控制用動畫來說明到達下一個設備檢點位置之路徑的檢點資料之產生的控制資訊。 Further, in the above description, the information providing control device 100 is installed in the vehicle guidance device 600, and performs a process of receiving a question from the driver and generating a question response process for the response to the question; based on the driver's request. The degree of understanding judged by the question is generated by the information providing process for controlling the generation of the guidance material in the vehicle guidance device 600. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 13 , when the device inspection work support device 900 is installed, the information providing control device 100 executes a process to be described later: a question response process, and a receiving device checkpoint operator or the like, for example, to go to the device checkpoint position. a question such as a path, and a response message to the question; and an information providing process for generating a checkpoint data in the device checkpoint support device 900 based on the degree of understanding determined based on a question posed by the device checkpoint operator or the like Control information generated. Specifically, for example, in the information providing process, the information providing control device 100 generates control information when it is judged that the degree of comprehension is low based on a question raised by the device checkpoint operator or the like, and the control reaches the next device checkpoint position. of The generation of the checkpoint data of the more detailed path, or the control of the checkpoint data indicating the contents of the checkpoint in more detail. The information providing control device 100 may generate control information for explaining the generation of the checkpoint data of the route to the next device checkpoint position, as appropriate.

然後,設備檢點作業支援裝置900的檢點資料產生部73,基於資訊提供控制裝置100提供的控制資訊,例如,探索到達下一個設備檢點位置之路徑,產生用以指示已探索出的路徑或檢點內容的檢點資料,並向引導控制部74輸出。引導控制部74,將該檢點資料從輸出裝置800輸出。亦即,依照設備檢點作業支援裝置900的控制,將其作為到達下一個設備檢點位置之路徑,從輸出裝置800提供給設備檢點作業員等。 Then, the checkpoint data generating unit 73 of the device checkpoint operation support device 900, based on the control information provided by the information providing control device 100, for example, searches for a route to the next device checkpoint position, and generates a route or checkpoint content for indicating the searched route. The checkpoint data is output to the guidance control unit 74. The guidance control unit 74 outputs the inspection data from the output device 800. That is, in accordance with the control of the equipment checkpoint operation support device 900, it is provided as a route to the next device checkpoint position, and is supplied from the output device 800 to the equipment checkpoint operator or the like.

或者,例如,資訊提供控制裝置100為控制安裝了教導料理程序的應用程式之攜帶式終端機等、或者會話機器人控制裝置中的資訊提供功能的裝置,接受作為使用者的烹調者提出的關於例如接下來應該進行哪個作業的提問,在回應該提問的同時,記憶該提問回應履歷,並基於已記憶的履歷,決定烹調者對於料理的作業程序之理解度,並因應該理解度而改變要輸出的烹調程序相關資訊的詳細度。 Alternatively, for example, the information providing control device 100 is a device for controlling an information providing function in a portable terminal device or the like in which the application program for teaching the cooking program is installed, or a communication robot in the communication robot, and accepts, for example, a cook as a user Next, which homework question should be asked, and when the question is answered, the question response history is memorized, and based on the memorized resume, the cooker's understanding of the cooking program is determined, and the output is changed according to the degree of understanding. The level of detail of the cooking program related information.

第14圖為安裝本實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置100的會話機器人控制裝置1000的構成圖。 Fig. 14 is a view showing the configuration of the conversation robot control device 1000 to which the information providing control device 100 of the first embodiment is mounted.

如第14圖所示,會話機器人控制裝置1000從輸入裝置700接受由烹調者等輸入到輸入裝置700的例如烹調程序的探索指示等,並在資訊提供控制裝置100的控制下,將已接受的烹調程序探索指示等所對應的要完成目標料理的烹調程序、或調味 重點等的相關資訊,從輸出裝置800輸出。 As shown in Fig. 14, the conversation robot control device 1000 receives an instruction to search for, for example, a cooking program input from the cooker or the like to the input device 700 from the input device 700, and under the control of the information providing control device 100, accepts the accepted Cooking program, or seasoning, to complete the target cooking, etc. Information related to the focus and the like is output from the output device 800.

另外,會話機器人控制裝置1000係預設為例如設置於家庭用閘道器或雲端等的伺服器。 Further, the conversation robot control device 1000 is preset to, for example, a server installed in a home gateway or a cloud.

會話機器人控制裝置1000具備:接受部81、位置檢測部82、程序資料產生部83、引導控制部84、及資料記憶部85。 The conversation robot control device 1000 includes an accepting unit 81, a position detecting unit 82, a program data generating unit 83, a guidance control unit 84, and a data storage unit 85.

接受部81從輸入裝置700接受烹調者等輸入到輸入裝置700的例如烹調程序的探索指示等。 The receiving unit 81 receives, from the input device 700, an instruction to search for, for example, a cooking program, which is input to the input device 700 by a cook or the like.

位置檢測部82由例如測速器、陀螺儀、GPS(Global Positioning System)收訊器等構成,其檢測烹調者等的現在位置、速度、方位、現在時刻等。另外,位置檢測部82亦可為將2個以上的上述感測器及收訊器組合而成。 The position detecting unit 82 is configured by, for example, a speedometer, a gyroscope, a GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver, or the like, and detects the current position, speed, azimuth, current time, and the like of the cooker or the like. Further, the position detecting unit 82 may be formed by combining two or more of the above-described sensors and receivers.

位置檢測部82,將該位置檢測部82檢測到的烹調者等的現在位置、速度、方位、現在時刻等的資訊輸出到程序資料產生部83。如上述,位置檢測部82檢測烹調者的物理上的場所,以及現在作業處於整個烹調程序中的階段,以作為「位置」。 The position detecting unit 82 outputs information such as the current position, speed, orientation, and current time of the cooker or the like detected by the position detecting unit 82 to the program data generating unit 83. As described above, the position detecting unit 82 detects the physical location of the cook and the stage in which the work is currently in the entire cooking program as the "position".

例如,程序資料產生部83,基於接受部81已接受的烹調程序探索指示、資料記憶部85中記憶的資訊、位置檢測部82已輸出的烹調者等的現在位置、速度、方位、現在時刻等的資訊,探索要完成目標料理的烹調程序,並產生用以引導其所探索出的烹調程序或調味重點等的烹調程序內容的程序資料。 For example, the program data generation unit 83 is based on the cooking program search instruction received by the receiving unit 81, the information stored in the data storage unit 85, the current position, speed, orientation, current time, etc. of the cooker and the like that the position detecting unit 82 has output. The information is used to explore the cooking program to complete the target cooking, and to generate program data for guiding the cooking program content such as the cooking program or the seasoning focus.

在此,第15圖為說明會話機器人控制裝置1000的程序資料產生部83探索的烹調程序之一例的圖。 Here, FIG. 15 is a view for explaining an example of a cooking program searched by the program material generating unit 83 of the conversational robot controller 1000.

例如第15圖所示,在烹調相同料理的情況下,程序資料產生部83探索的烹調程序也會因為是針對新手還是針對老手而有不同。或者,程序資料產生部83應該選擇的烹調程序也會因為是針對有時間的人和想要快速烹調的人而有差異。 For example, as shown in Fig. 15, in the case of cooking the same food, the cooking program searched by the program data generating unit 83 differs depending on whether it is for a novice or a veteran. Alternatively, the cooking program that the program data generating unit 83 should select may also be different for people who have time and who want to cook quickly.

程序資料產生部83,因應烹調者的狀態或知識,產生用以指示最適當的烹調程序的程序資料。另外,程序資料產生部83,事先記憶探索的烹調程序之模式,例如,從烹調者等接受到基於哪種模式探索烹調程序的指示,再基於已接受的指示進行烹調程序的探索及程序資料的產生即可。 The program data generating unit 83 generates program data for indicating the most appropriate cooking program in response to the state or knowledge of the cook. Further, the program data generating unit 83 stores in advance the mode of the cooking program to be searched, for example, an instruction to search for the cooking program based on which mode is received from the cook or the like, and then the cooking program search and program data based on the accepted instruction. It can be produced.

程序資料產生部83,將已產生的程序資料向引導控制部84輸出。另外,程序資料產生部83,在資訊提供控制裝置100輸出了控制資訊的情況下,依據該控制資訊產生程序資料。另外,在此,控制資訊係為包含輸出文、烹調程序的照片或動畫、或表示輸出時機的資訊等。 The program data generation unit 83 outputs the generated program data to the guidance control unit 84. Further, when the information providing control unit 100 outputs the control information, the program data generating unit 83 generates program data based on the control information. Here, the control information is a photo or animation including an output text, a cooking program, information indicating an output timing, and the like.

例如,引導控制部84,將程序資料產生部83所產生的程序資料轉換為聲音資料,並使輸出裝置800輸出之。另外,在此,引導控制部84係將程序資料轉換為聲音資料後再將之輸出,但並不以此為限,例如,引導控制部84也可以將程序資料轉換為影像資料後再將其輸出。 For example, the guidance control unit 84 converts the program data generated by the program material generation unit 83 into sound data, and causes the output device 800 to output it. Here, the guidance control unit 84 converts the program data into sound data and outputs it, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the guidance control unit 84 may convert the program data into image data and then Output.

資料記憶部85記憶地圖資料、及用於路徑探索的各種資料等。資料記憶部85由例如HDD(Hard Disk Drive)、DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)、記憶體等構成。 The data storage unit 85 stores map data, various materials for route search, and the like. The data storage unit 85 is composed of, for example, an HDD (Hard Disk Drive), a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), a memory, or the like.

另外,在此,如第14圖所示,會話機器人控制裝置1000和輸入裝置700、輸出裝置800為獨立的裝置。另外, 輸入裝置700係預設為麥克風等的聲音輸入裝置,輸出裝置800為揚聲器等的聲音輸出裝置或顯示幕等的顯示裝置。這些亦可為與智慧手機等的攜帶式終端機一體化的裝置。 Here, as shown in Fig. 14, the conversation robot control device 1000, the input device 700, and the output device 800 are independent devices. In addition, The input device 700 is a sound input device that is preset to be a microphone or the like, and the output device 800 is a sound output device such as a speaker or a display device such as a display screen. These can also be devices integrated with portable terminals such as smart phones.

另外,在此,會話機器人控制裝置1000係預設為例如設置於家庭用閘道器或雲端等的伺服器,但並不以此為限,會話機器人控制裝置1000亦可和輸入裝置700、輸出裝置800一起一體化在智慧手機等的攜帶式終端機上。 In addition, the session robot control device 1000 is preset to, for example, a server installed in a home gateway or a cloud, but not limited thereto, the conversation robot control device 1000 may also be connected to the input device 700 and output. The device 800 is integrated into a portable terminal such as a smart phone.

資訊提供控制裝置100的構成及動作,與上述說明的安裝於車輛導引裝置600的資訊提供控制裝置100的構成及動作相同。 The configuration and operation of the information providing control device 100 are the same as those of the information providing control device 100 installed in the vehicle guiding device 600 described above.

另外,在上述說明中,資訊提供控制裝置100係安裝於車輛導引裝置600,執行後述處理:接受駕駛人提出的提問並產生對於該提問的回應文之提問回應處理;基於依據駕駛人提出的提問而判斷的理解度,產生用以控制車輛導引裝置600中之引導資料的產生的控制資訊的資訊提供處理。相對於此,如第14圖所示,安裝在會話機器人控制裝置1000的情況下,資訊提供控制裝置100執行後述處理:提問回應處理,接收烹調者等提出的關於例如烹調程序的提問,並產生對於該提問的回應文;以及資訊提供處理,基於依據烹調者等提出的提問而判斷的理解度,產生用以控制會話機器人控制裝置1000中的程序資料之產生的控制資訊。 Further, in the above description, the information providing control device 100 is installed in the vehicle guidance device 600, and performs a process of receiving a question from the driver and generating a question response process for the response to the question; based on the driver's request. The degree of understanding judged by the question is generated by the information providing process for controlling the generation of the guidance material in the vehicle guidance device 600. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 14 , when the conversation robot control device 1000 is installed, the information providing control device 100 executes a process to be described later: a question response process, and receives a question about a cooking program, such as a cooking program, and generates a question. The response message for the question; and the information providing process generate control information for controlling the generation of the program data in the conversation robot control device 1000 based on the degree of understanding determined based on the question raised by the cook or the like.

然後,會話機器人控制裝置1000的程序資料產生部83,基於資訊提供控制裝置100提供的控制資訊,例如,探索完成目標料理的程序,產生用以指示已探索的程序、或者調味重點 等的程序資料,並將其向引導控制部84輸出。引導控制部84,將該程序資料從輸出裝置800輸出。亦即,依照會話機器人控制裝置1000的控制,將其作為完成目標料理的程序或調味重點等的烹調程序的相關資訊,從輸出裝置800提供給烹調者等。 Then, the program material generating unit 83 of the conversation robot control device 1000, based on the control information provided by the information providing control device 100, for example, searches for a program for completing the target food, and generates a program for indicating the searched, or a seasoning focus. The program data is output to the guidance control unit 84. The guidance control unit 84 outputs the program data from the output device 800. In other words, according to the control of the conversational robot controller 1000, information related to the cooking program such as the program for completing the target cooking or the seasoning focus is supplied from the output device 800 to the cook or the like.

或者,例如,資訊提供控制裝置100為控制說明機器的使用方法之作業支援裝置中的資訊提供功能的裝置,接受使用者藉由例如按下某個按鈕而提出的關於要進行哪種動作的提問,在回應該提問的同時,記憶該提問回應履歷,並基於已記憶的履歷,決定使用者對於機器的使用方法的理解度,並因應該理解度而改變要輸出的動作說明相關資訊的詳細度。 Alternatively, for example, the information providing control device 100 is a device that controls an information providing function in the work support device that describes the method of using the device, and accepts a question about which action to be performed by the user by, for example, pressing a certain button. At the same time as the question should be answered, the question response history is memorized, and based on the memorized history, the user's understanding of the use of the machine is determined, and the details of the information to be output are changed due to the degree of understanding. .

或者,例如,資訊提供控制裝置100為控制資訊提供功能的裝置,其中該資訊提供功能係在展示會場或店面等藉由對話處理而進行展示品或商品等的說明的商品導引裝置中進行,接受作為使用者的來賓或顧客等提出的關於例如商品的提問,在回應該提問的同時,記憶該提問回應履歷,並基於已記憶的履歷,決定顧客等對於商品的理解度,並因應該理解度而改變要輸出商品相關資訊的詳細度。 Alternatively, for example, the information providing control device 100 is a device that provides a function for controlling information, and the information providing function is performed in a product guiding device that displays a description of a product, a product, or the like by a dialogue process such as a meeting place or a storefront. Accepting a question about a product, such as a customer or a customer, as a user, and remembering the question response history while answering the question, and based on the memorized resume, determining the degree of understanding of the product by the customer, and understanding Change the level of detail of the information about the product to be output.

如上述,本發明之實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置100為控制提供資訊的各種機器等的資訊提供裝置中的資訊提供功能之裝置,能夠廣泛地應用。接收自使用者的提問,只要是和資訊提供裝置可提供的資訊相關的提問即可。另外,作為資訊提供控制裝置100控制之對象的資訊提供裝置,可以為固定設置的裝置,亦可為由使用者攜帶的裝置等。 As described above, the information providing control device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a device for controlling the information providing function in the information providing device such as various devices that provide information, and can be widely applied. The question received from the user can be as long as it is related to the information that the information providing device can provide. Further, the information providing device to be controlled by the information providing control device 100 may be a fixed device or a device carried by a user.

實施形態2 Embodiment 2

實施形態1中,詳細度判斷部51利用使用者提出的提問之語氣來推定使用者的確信度,由該確信度判斷理解度,並基於該理解度決定輸出文的詳細度。 In the first embodiment, the detail level determining unit 51 estimates the degree of confidence of the user using the tone of the question raised by the user, determines the degree of understanding from the degree of certainty, and determines the detail level of the output text based on the degree of understanding.

但是,有時候光靠利用使用者提出的提問之語氣而推定的確信度,無法適當地判斷理解度。 However, sometimes the degree of certainty estimated by the use of the user's questioning tone cannot be properly judged.

例如,在應該要左轉的十字路口前,駕駛人提出「接下來是向右轉對吧」的提問時,在實施形態1中,詳細度判斷部51會因為提問形式表現了確認程度高的語氣,而判斷確信度「高」,並將之後提供的資訊的詳細度設定為低。其結果為,之後輸出的路徑引導資訊的詳細度低,同時降低輸出路徑引導資訊的頻率。 For example, in the first embodiment, the driver's question "the next step is to turn right", the detail level determining unit 51 expresses a high degree of confirmation because of the question form. In tone, the confidence level is "high" and the level of detail provided later is set to low. As a result, the detailedity of the path guidance information outputted later is low, and the frequency of the output path guidance information is lowered.

但是,實際上,因為是應該要左轉的十字路口,所以提出「接下來是向右轉對吧」的提問的駕駛人是把引導路徑中的左轉想成右轉,並且深信不疑。在此情況下,要提供更詳細的資訊給駕駛人,以使得駕駛人能夠掌握正確的引導路徑為佳。 However, in fact, because it is a crossroad that should be turned left, the driver who asked the question "Next turn right" is to think of the left turn in the guide path as a right turn, and is convinced. In this case, it is better to provide more detailed information to the driver so that the driver can master the correct guiding path.

因此,在此實施形態2中說明的實施形態為,將使用者提出的提問中包含的資訊、和提問對象的回答資訊中包含的資訊加以比較,考慮兩者一致的程度,來判斷使用者的理解度。 Therefore, in the embodiment described in the second embodiment, the information included in the question and the information included in the answer information of the question object are compared with each other, and the degree of the agreement is considered to determine the user's Comprehension.

本發明實施形態2的資訊提供控制裝置100的構成和實施形態1中使用第2圖說明的構成相同,故省略重複的說明。 The configuration of the information providing control device 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is the same as the configuration described with reference to the second embodiment in the first embodiment, and thus the overlapping description will be omitted.

另外,關於資訊提供控制裝置100的硬體構成,也因為和實施形態1中使用第3A圖及第3B圖說明的構成相同,故省 略重複的說明。 In addition, the hardware configuration of the information providing control device 100 is also the same as that described in the third embodiment and the third embodiment in the first embodiment. A slightly repeated explanation.

以下,和實施形態1一樣,在實施形態2中作為例子說明的情況為:資訊提供控制裝置100安裝於車輛導引裝置600(參照第1圖),在車輛導引裝置600中,依據資訊提供控制裝置100所執行的控制,將引導路徑資訊等提供給作為使用者的駕駛人等。 Hereinafter, in the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the information providing control device 100 is attached to the vehicle guidance device 600 (see FIG. 1), and in the vehicle guidance device 600, information is provided. The control executed by the control device 100 provides guidance route information and the like to a driver or the like as a user.

茲針對動作進行說明。 The action is explained.

和實施形態1一樣,大致而言,本發明的實施形態2的資訊提供控制裝置100係執行後述處理:提問回應處理,其接受駕駛人提出的提問並產生對於該提問之回應文;資訊提供處理,基於依據駕駛人提出的提問而判斷的理解度,產生控制車輛導引裝置600之引導資料的產生的控制資訊。 In the same manner as the first embodiment, the information providing control device 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention performs the processing described later: the question response processing, which accepts a question from the driver and generates a response message to the question; The control information for controlling the generation of the guidance material of the vehicle guidance device 600 is generated based on the degree of understanding judged based on the question posed by the driver.

本發明之實施形態2的資訊提供控制裝置100的提問回應處理之具體的動作,和實施形態1中使用第4圖說明的動作相同,故省略重複的說明。 The specific operation of the question response processing by the information providing control device 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is the same as the operation described with reference to FIG. 4 in the first embodiment, and thus the overlapping description will be omitted.

針對資訊提供處理,在本發明實施形態2的資訊提供控制裝置100和實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置100的相異處在於:實施形態1中使用第10圖說明的第9圖的步驟ST901的理解度判斷處理的動作之內容,因此,僅就與實施形態1相異之動作詳細說明,至於其他的和實施形態1的資訊提供控制裝置100相同的動作,則省略重複的說明。 The information providing control device 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention differs from the information providing control device 100 according to the first embodiment in the first embodiment in the first embodiment in the step ST901 of the ninth embodiment described in the tenth embodiment. Since the contents of the operation of the degree of judgment processing are described in detail, only the operation different from the first embodiment will be described in detail, and the other operations similar to those of the information providing control device 100 according to the first embodiment will be omitted.

第16圖為說明實施形態2中,由提問判斷部511進行之理解度判斷處理的動作之流程圖。 Fig. 16 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the degree of understanding determination process performed by the question determining unit 511 in the second embodiment.

提問判斷部511判斷是否是在現在的路徑上行駛的時候執 行了提問回應處理(步驟ST1301)。具體的動作和第10圖的步驟ST1001相同,故省略重複的說明。 The question determining unit 511 determines whether or not it is driving on the current route. The question response processing is performed (step ST1301). The specific operation is the same as that of step ST1001 in Fig. 10, and therefore the overlapping description will be omitted.

在步驟ST1301中,提問判斷部511判斷為在現在的路徑上行駛的時候完全沒有執行提問回應處理的情況下(亦即,履歷記憶部25中沒有在現在的路徑上行駛的時候記憶的提問履歷的情況)(步驟ST1301的[否]的情況),則提問判斷部511將理解度設定為「高」(步驟ST1306),將理解度「高」的資訊輸出到詳細度決定部512,並結束處理。 In step ST1301, when the question determining unit 511 determines that the question response processing is not performed at all when traveling on the current route (that is, the question history stored when the history memory unit 25 is not traveling on the current route) (in the case of [NO] in step ST1301), the question determining unit 511 sets the degree of understanding to "high" (step ST1306), and outputs the information of the degree of understanding "high" to the detail level determining unit 512, and ends. deal with.

在步驟ST1301中,在現在的路徑上行駛的時候有接收有接收導駕駛人提出的關於路徑的提問,並且有對該提問進行回應的情況下(亦即,在履歷記憶部25中有在現在的路徑上行駛的時候記憶的提問履歷的情況)(步驟ST1301的[是]的情況),提問判斷部511,針對記憶在履歷記憶部25中的在現在的路徑上行駛的時候所記憶的提問履歷當中的最新的履歷,判斷其提問形式是否為疑問型(步驟ST1302)。具體的動作和第10圖的步驟ST1002相同,故省略重複的說明。 In step ST1301, when the current route is traveling, there is a question about the route that is received by the receiving driver, and there is a response to the question (that is, there is a present in the history memory unit 25). In the case of the question history of the memory when the route is traveling (in the case of [YES] in step ST1301), the question determining unit 511 writes a question that is memorized when it is stored on the current route in the history memory unit 25. The latest history in the history is judged whether or not the question form is questionable (step ST1302). The specific operation is the same as that of step ST1002 in Fig. 10, and therefore the overlapping description will be omitted.

在步驟ST1302中,提問判斷部511判斷為確信度高的情況下(步驟ST1302的[否]的情況),提問判斷部511算出提問回答一致度W(步驟ST1303)。 When the question determining unit 511 determines that the degree of certainty is high (in the case of [NO] in step ST1302), the question determining unit 511 calculates the question answer matching degree W (step ST1303).

在此,第17圖為說明在實施形態2中,提問判斷部511算出提問回答一致度W的動作之流程圖。 Here, FIG. 17 is a flowchart for explaining an operation of the question determining unit 511 to calculate the question answer matching degree W in the second embodiment.

使用第17圖,針對步驟ST1303的動作詳細說明。 The operation of step ST1303 will be described in detail using Fig. 17 .

首先,提問判斷部511,從記憶在履歷記憶部25中的在現在的路徑上行駛的時候所記憶的提問履歷當中的最新的履 歷,取得提問的內容及回答資訊的資訊(步驟ST1401)。亦即,提問判斷部511,取得已記憶在履歷記憶部25中的駕駛人提出的提問的內容、及由外部資訊取得部3取得的對於該提問的回答資訊。 First, the question judging unit 511 updates the latest history of the question history stored in the current history on the current path stored in the history storage unit 25. The information of the question and the information of the answer information are obtained (step ST1401). In other words, the question determining unit 511 acquires the content of the question from the driver that has been stored in the history storage unit 25 and the answer information for the question obtained by the external information obtaining unit 3.

例如,提問判斷部511,基於步驟ST1401中已取得的提問之內容,推定提問中包含的方向(步驟ST1402)。在此,提問判斷部511判斷提問中包含的指定路徑的字詞是否為表示方向的「右」、「左」等字詞,若為表示方向的字詞時,將該方向推定為提問中包含的方向。例如,提問的內容為「在這兒要右轉吧」的時候,因為其含有「右」這個字詞,所以,提問判斷部511推定提問中包含的方向所得到的結果為「RIGHT」。 For example, the question determining unit 511 estimates the direction included in the question based on the content of the question acquired in step ST1401 (step ST1402). Here, the question determining unit 511 determines whether the word of the designated route included in the question is a word such as "right" or "left" indicating the direction, and if it is a word indicating the direction, the direction is estimated to be included in the question. The direction. For example, when the content of the question is "When you want to turn right here", since the word "right" is included, the question determining unit 511 estimates that the result obtained by the direction included in the question is "RIGHT".

另外,在此係以「RIGHT」、「LEFT」、「NONE」等來表示提問判斷部511推定提問中包含的方向所得到的結果,但並不以此為限,其可以用任何方式表示,只要是能夠理解推定方向之結果的表現方式即可。 In addition, the result obtained by the question determining unit 511 in estimating the direction included in the question is indicated by "RIGHT", "LEFT", "NONE", etc., but it is not limited thereto, and it may be expressed in any manner. As long as it is a way of understanding the result of the estimation direction.

提問判斷部511,推定在步驟ST1401所取得的回答資訊中所包含的方向(步驟ST1403)。具體言之,提問判斷部511判斷在回答資訊中是否含有與方向有關的字詞,在有包含的情況下,將該方向作為回答資訊中所包含的方向。在此,提問對象的回答資訊係以「RIGHT」、「LEFT」等來回答,所以在包含「RIGHT」、「LEFT」等的情況下,提問判斷部511係以該「RIGHT」、「LEFT」等作為回答資訊中所包含的方向。 The question determining unit 511 estimates the direction included in the answer information acquired in step ST1401 (step ST1403). Specifically, the question determining unit 511 determines whether or not the word related to the direction is included in the answer information, and if there is an inclusion, the direction is used as the direction included in the answer information. Here, the answer information of the question object is answered by "RIGHT", "LEFT", etc., and when the "RIGHT", "LEFT", etc. are included, the question determining unit 511 uses the "RIGHT" and "LEFT". Wait for the direction included in the answer message.

另外,例如,在實施形態2中,取得「HOW_DISTANCE{obj=next_turn,next_cross=RIGHT}」,以 作為對於「在前面幾公尺處要右轉呢」的提問之提問符號,提問對象為包含「下一個十字路口方向」和「到下一個十字路口的距離」的構成。而且,藉此取得「RIGHT」及「100m」等的回答資訊。 Further, for example, in the second embodiment, "HOW_DISTANCE{obj=next_turn, next_cross=RIGHT}" is acquired, As a question mark for the question "Want to turn right in the first few meters", the question object is a structure including "the next intersection direction" and "the distance to the next intersection". In addition, the answer information such as "RIGHT" and "100m" is obtained.

提問判斷部511,將步驟ST1402中所推定的提問中包含的方向、以及步驟ST1403中所推定的回答資訊中所包含的方向進行比較,算出提問回答一致度W(步驟ST1404)。 The question determining unit 511 compares the direction included in the question estimated in step ST1402 with the direction included in the answer information estimated in step ST1403, and calculates the question answer matching degree W (step ST1404).

具體言之,提問判斷部511,將步驟ST1402及步驟ST1403中所推定的方向轉換為角度資訊,算出提問回答一致度W。 Specifically, the question determining unit 511 converts the direction estimated in steps ST1402 and ST1403 into angle information, and calculates the question answer matching degree W.

例如,提問判斷部511以如下的方式,將已推定的方向轉換為角度資訊:右:RIGHT=0度;左:LEFT=180度;前:STRAIGHT,FORWARD=90度;後:BACKWARD=270度。 For example, the question determining unit 511 converts the estimated direction into angle information in the following manner: right: RIGHT=0 degrees; left: LEFT=180 degrees; front: STRAIGHT, FORWARD=90 degrees; rear: BACKWARD=270 degrees .

然後,提問判斷部511依據以下的公式算出提問回答一致度W。 Then, the question determining unit 511 calculates the question answer matching degree W based on the following formula.

W=|100-|X-Y|/180×100| W=|100-|X-Y|/180×100|

X:從提問中包含的方向轉換的角度 X: the angle of the transition from the direction included in the question

Y:從詢問結果中包含的方向轉換的角度 Y: the angle of the direction conversion from the inquiry result

另外,在此,提問回答一致度W的單位為%。 Here, the unit of the question answer matching degree W is %.

在此,例如,提問判斷部511,在步驟ST1402中推定提問中包含的方向為「RIGHT」,並在步驟ST1303中推定回答資訊中所包含的方向為「RIGHT」,則提問判斷部511 由下式算出提問回答一致度W=100%。 Here, for example, the question determining unit 511 estimates in step ST1402 that the direction included in the question is "RIGHT", and in step ST1303, it is estimated that the direction included in the answer information is "RIGHT", and the question determining unit 511 The question answer matching degree W=100% was calculated from the following formula.

W=|100-|0-0|/180×100| W=|100-|0-0|/180×100|

另外,例如,提問判斷部511,在步驟ST1402中推定提問中包含的方向為「RIGHT」,並在步驟ST1403中推定回答資訊中所包含的方向為「LEFT」,則提問判斷部511算出提問回答一致度W=0%。 In addition, for example, the question determining unit 511 estimates in step ST1402 that the direction included in the question is "RIGHT", and in step ST1403, it is estimated that the direction included in the answer information is "LEFT", and the question determining unit 511 calculates the question answer. Consistency W = 0%.

另外,例如,提問判斷部511,在步驟ST1402中推定提問中包含的方向為「STRAIGHT」,並在步驟ST1403中推定回答資訊中所包含的方向為「RIGHT」,則提問判斷部511算出提問回答一致度W=50%。 In addition, for example, the question determining unit 511 estimates in step ST1402 that the direction included in the question is "STRAIGHT", and in step ST1403, it is estimated that the direction included in the answer information is "RIGHT", and the question determining unit 511 calculates the question answer. Consistency W = 50%.

另外,例如,若因為無法推定出提問中包含的方向等原因,無法算出提問回答一致度W,則提問判斷部511判斷提問回答一致度W=0%。 In addition, for example, if the question answer matching degree W cannot be calculated because the direction included in the question cannot be estimated, the question determining unit 511 determines the question answer matching degree W=0%.

如上述,提問判斷部511,由駕駛人提出的提問中包含的方向、以及回答資訊中包含的方向,算出提問回答一致度W。 As described above, the question determining unit 511 calculates the question answer matching degree W from the direction included in the question and the direction included in the answer information by the driver.

另外,在此,於步驟ST1302及步驟ST1303中,提問判斷部511使用記憶在履歷記憶部25中的在現在的路徑上行駛的時候所記憶的提問履歷當中的最新的履歷來判斷理解度,或者算出提問回答一致度W,但並不以此為限,提問判斷部511也可以用記憶在履歷記憶部25中的更以前的履歷來判斷理解度,或者算出提問回答一致度W。另外,提問判斷部511也可以不使用已經經過某特定時間的履歷。 In addition, in step ST1302 and step ST1303, the question determining unit 511 determines the degree of understanding using the latest history among the question histories stored in the history memory unit 25 when traveling on the current route, or The question answer matching degree W is calculated, but the question determining unit 511 may determine the degree of understanding using the previous history stored in the history storage unit 25 or calculate the question answer matching degree W. Further, the question determining unit 511 may not use the history that has passed a certain time.

回到第16圖的流程圖。 Go back to the flowchart of Figure 16.

在步驟ST1303中算出提問回答一致度W時,提問判斷部511判斷提問回答一致度W是否在第1閾值Th1以下,亦即,判斷W≦Th1是否成立(步驟ST1304)。在此,例如,假設是設定為第1閾值Th1=50%。此僅為一例,第1閾值Th1可以視情況適當地設定。 When the question answer matching degree W is calculated in step ST1303, the question determining unit 511 determines whether or not the question answer matching degree W is equal to or lower than the first threshold Th1, that is, whether or not W≦Th1 is established (step ST1304). Here, for example, it is assumed to be set to the first threshold Th1=50%. This is only an example, and the first threshold Th1 can be appropriately set as appropriate.

在步驟ST1304中,在W≦Th1的情況下(亦即,W為50%以下的情況)(步驟ST1304的[是]的情況),提問判斷部511將理解度設定為「低」(步驟ST1305),將理解度「低」的資訊輸出至詳細度決定部512,並結束處理。 In the case of W ≦ Th1 (that is, when W is 50% or less) (in the case of [YES] in step ST1304), the question determining unit 511 sets the degree of understanding to "low" (step ST1305). The information of the degree of understanding "low" is output to the detail level determining unit 512, and the processing ends.

如上述,例如,在應該要左轉的十字路口前,駕駛人確信並問出了「接下來是向右轉對吧」這種錯誤內容的提問等的情況下,光靠利用使用者提出的提問之語氣而推定的確信度,無法適當地判斷理解度。 As described above, for example, in the case where the driver is convinced and asks a question such as "the next right turn right" before the intersection that should turn left, it is based on the use of the user. The degree of certainty that is presumed by the tone of the question cannot properly judge the degree of understanding.

因此,在實施形態2中,推定駕駛人對於路徑的確信度高的情況下(步驟ST1302的[否]的情況),若提問回答一致度W未滿第1閾值Th1,則其理解度為「低」,藉此,能夠因應駕駛人的實際狀況,更適當地提供引導路徑資訊。 Therefore, in the second embodiment, when it is estimated that the driver has a high degree of confidence in the route (in the case of [NO] in step ST1302), if the question answer matching degree W is less than the first threshold Th1, the degree of understanding is " Low, whereby the guidance route information can be more appropriately provided in response to the actual situation of the driver.

在步驟ST1304中,W≦Th1不成立的情況(亦即,W大於50%的情況)(步驟ST1304的[否]的情況),提問判斷部511將理解度設定為「高」(步驟ST1306),將理解度「高」的資訊輸出至詳細度決定部512,並結束處理。 In the case where W ≦ Th1 is not established (that is, when W is greater than 50%) (in the case of [NO] in step ST1304), the question determining unit 511 sets the degree of understanding to "high" (step ST1306). The information of the degree of understanding "high" is output to the detail level determining unit 512, and the processing ends.

另一方面,在步驟ST1302中,提問判斷部511判斷確信度為低的情況(步驟ST1302的[是]的情況),提問判斷部511將理解度設定為「低」(步驟ST1305),將理解度「低」的 資訊輸出至詳細度決定部512,並結束處理。 On the other hand, in step ST1302, the question determining unit 511 determines that the degree of certainty is low (in the case of [YES] in step ST1302), and the question determining unit 511 sets the degree of understanding to "low" (step ST1305), and will understand Degree of "low" The information is output to the detail level determining unit 512, and the processing ends.

駕駛人的確信度低的情況下,可以想成是駕駛人提出提問是因為他希望要有更詳細的資訊以使其確信引導路徑,所以提供更詳細的資訊給駕駛人為佳。 When the driver's confidence is low, it can be thought that the driver is asking the question because he wants more detailed information to make him convinced of the guiding route, so it is better to provide more detailed information to the driver.

因此,在步驟ST1302中,提問判斷部511判斷確信度低的情況下,不論提問回答一致度W為何,提問判斷部511都將理解度設定為「低」。藉此,在之後的詳細度決定部512中判斷輸出文的詳細度時,能夠使裝置輸出詳細度更高的輸出文,以使駕駛人產生確信。亦即,能夠防止因為判斷為理解度「高」,而輸出詳細度低的輸出文的情況。其結果為,能夠因應駕駛人的實際狀況,更適當地提供引導路徑資訊。 Therefore, in the case where the question determining unit 511 determines that the degree of certainty is low, the question determining unit 511 sets the degree of understanding to "low" regardless of the question answer matching degree W. Thereby, when the detail level determination unit 512 determines the detail level of the output text, the apparatus can output an output text having a higher detail level to make the driver confident. In other words, it is possible to prevent an output sentence having a low level of detail from being output because it is judged that the degree of understanding is "high". As a result, the guidance route information can be more appropriately provided in response to the actual situation of the driver.

如上述,提問判斷部511,在理解度判斷處理中,除了考慮利用提問語氣而推定的確信度,還考慮了提問中包含的方向和外部資訊取得部3所取得的提問對象的回答資訊中所包含的方向兩者一致的程度,來判斷使用者的理解度。 As described above, the question determining unit 511 considers the direction included in the question and the answer information of the question object acquired by the external information obtaining unit 3 in consideration of the degree of certainty estimated by the questioning mood in the understanding degree determining process. The extent to which the directions are included is the same to determine the user's understanding.

在此,第18圖為說明在實施形態2中,針對提問判斷部511所判斷的理解度,該理解度、提問回答一致度W、和確信度的關係之一例的圖。 Here, FIG. 18 is a view showing an example of the relationship between the degree of understanding, the question answer matching degree W, and the degree of certainty in the degree of understanding determined by the question determining unit 511 in the second embodiment.

另外,在第18圖中所舉之一例為,提問回答一致度W和確信度都是二值化的情況。在實施形態2中,提問判斷部511,藉由提問回答一致度W和確信度的及條件(AND條件)來判斷理解度。 In addition, in one of the examples shown in Fig. 18, the question answering degree of agreement W and the degree of certainty are both binarized. In the second embodiment, the question determining unit 511 determines the degree of understanding by asking the question answering degree W and the degree of confidence (AND condition).

詳細度決定部512依據由提問判斷部511得到理解度決定詳細度,改變提供給駕駛人的資訊。 The detail level determining unit 512 determines the detail level based on the degree of understanding obtained by the question determining unit 511, and changes the information provided to the driver.

另外,在此,提問判斷部511將理解度設定為「低」與「高」二個數值,提問判斷部511將理解度區分為2階段,但此僅為一例,例如,提問判斷部511考慮駕駛人提出的提問中包含的方向、和外部資訊取得部3取得的提問對象的回答資訊中所包含的方向兩者一致的程度,將理解度更細分化(例如分為3個階段等)。 Here, the question determining unit 511 sets the degree of understanding to two values of "low" and "high", and the question determining unit 511 divides the degree of understanding into two stages. However, this is only an example. For example, the question determining unit 511 considers The degree of understanding is further subdivided (for example, into three stages, etc.) to the extent that the direction included in the question raised by the driver and the direction included in the answer information of the question object obtained by the external information acquisition unit 3 match.

例如,在步驟ST1304中,W≦Th1不成立的情況(步驟ST1304的[否]的情況),再使用第2閾值Th2,判斷Th1<W<Th2是否成立,若成立,則提問判斷部511將理解度設定為「中」(參照第19圖的步驟ST1601,步驟ST1602)。 For example, when W≦Th1 is not satisfied in the step ST1304 (in the case of [NO] in step ST1304), it is determined whether or not Th1<W<Th2 is established using the second threshold Th2. If yes, the question determining unit 511 will understand. The degree is set to "medium" (refer to step ST1601 of Fig. 19, step ST1602).

然後,詳細度決定部512再因應提問判斷部511所區分出的理解度,決定詳細度。此時,依據詳細度決定部512所決定的詳細度,事先定義輸出時機表53。 Then, the detail level determining unit 512 determines the degree of detail in accordance with the degree of understanding distinguished by the question determining unit 511. At this time, the output timing table 53 is defined in advance based on the detail level determined by the detail level determining unit 512.

另外,在實施形態2中所舉之一例為,提問判斷部511在算出提問回答一致度W時,係使用方向(亦即方位之資訊),但並不以此為限。例如,也可以基於例如地標等的3維地理座標的距離,以算出提問回答一致度W。例如,可以基於建築物的名稱來算出提問回答一致度W。 In addition, in the case of the second embodiment, the question determining unit 511 uses the direction (that is, the information of the orientation) when calculating the question answer matching degree W, but is not limited thereto. For example, the question answer matching degree W may be calculated based on the distance of a three-dimensional geographic coordinate such as a landmark. For example, the question answer matching degree W can be calculated based on the name of the building.

例如,在履歷記憶部25記憶了:提問內容為「在餐廳A那邊轉彎」、提問符號為「HOW_DISTANCE{obj=next_turn,landmark=餐廳A}」、回答資訊為「{landmark=餐廳B}」。 For example, the history memory unit 25 remembers that the question content is "turning at the restaurant A side", the question symbol is "HOW_DISTANCE{obj=next_turn, landmark=restaurant A}", and the answer information is "{landmark=restaurant B}" .

在此情況下,提問判斷部511基於地標資訊landmark的地理座標,算出提問回答一致度W。例如,假設地標A的地理座標為H1=(X1,Y1,Z1)、地標B的地理座標為H2=(X2,Y2, Z2),提問判斷部511計算H1和H2的歐幾里得距離,若在某個閾值以下則算出提問回答一致度W為100%,否則算出提問回答一致度W為0%。 In this case, the question determining unit 511 calculates the question answer matching degree W based on the geographic coordinates of the landmark information landmark. For example, suppose the geographic coordinates of landmark A are H1=(X1, Y1, Z1), and the geographic coordinates of landmark B are H2=(X2, Y2, Z2), the question determining unit 511 calculates the Euclidean distance between H1 and H2, and if it is below a certain threshold, the question answer matching degree W is calculated to be 100%, otherwise the question answer matching degree W is calculated to be 0%.

另外,關於地標A、地標B的地理座標,例如,提問判斷部511可以向外部資訊取得部3詢問、或者透過外部資訊取得部3取得即可。 Further, regarding the geographic coordinates of the landmark A and the landmark B, for example, the question determining unit 511 may inquire the external information acquiring unit 3 or acquire it through the external information acquiring unit 3.

另外,例如,提問判斷部511可以基於建築物的名稱,算出提問回答一致度W。具體言之,例如,提問判斷部511,推定提問中包含的建築物的名稱和回答資訊中包含的建築物的名稱,若該「由發言推定出的建築物的名稱」和「由回答資訊推定出的建築物的名稱」為完全一樣的文字列、或為指稱同一個場所的簡稱等的文字列,則算出提問回答一致度W為100%,否則算出提問回答一致度W為0%。 Further, for example, the question determining unit 511 can calculate the question answer matching degree W based on the name of the building. Specifically, for example, the question determining unit 511 estimates the name of the building included in the question and the name of the building included in the answer information, and the "name of the building estimated by the speech" and "predicted by the answer information" The name of the building to be displayed is a completely identical character string or a character string referring to the abbreviation of the same place, and the question answer matching degree W is calculated to be 100%, otherwise the question answer matching degree W is calculated to be 0%.

另外,和實施形態1一樣,不限定駕駛人藉由聲音將其對於路徑的提問輸入實施形態2的資訊提供控制裝置100。另外,從輸出裝置800的輸出也不限定於聲音。再者,資訊提供控制裝置100所控制的資訊提供功能,也不限定於進行路徑引導的功能。本發明實施形態5的資訊提供控制裝置100為控制提供資訊的各種機器等的資訊提供裝置中的資訊提供功能之裝置,能夠廣泛地應用,其只能夠從利用使用者提出的關於資訊提供裝置可以提供之資訊的提問的語氣推定出的確信度、及該提問中包含的資訊和提問對象的回答資訊中包含的資訊兩者的一致度,算出理解度即可。 Further, as in the first embodiment, the driver is not limited to input the question of the route by the driver into the information providing control device 100 of the second embodiment. Further, the output from the output device 800 is not limited to the sound. Furthermore, the information providing function controlled by the information providing control device 100 is not limited to the function of performing path guidance. The information providing control device 100 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention is a device for controlling an information providing function in an information providing device such as various devices that provide information, and can be widely applied. It can be used only from the information providing device proposed by the user. The degree of confidence in the tone of the question of the information provided and the information contained in the question and the information contained in the answer information of the question object can be calculated.

如上述,依據實施形態2,提問判斷部511在判斷 理解度時,除了考慮利用使用者提出的提問之語氣而推定的確信度之外,還考慮提問回答一致度W。藉此,能夠以更配合使用者理解度的資訊詳細度,將資訊提供給使用者。 As described above, according to the second embodiment, the question determining unit 511 judges In the degree of comprehension, in addition to the degree of certainty estimated by using the tone of the question raised by the user, the question answer consistency W is also considered. Thereby, the information can be provided to the user with the level of detail of the information that better matches the user's understanding.

另外,在實施形態1、2中,詳細度決定部512依據提問判斷部511所判斷的理解度,改變輸出文的詳細度及輸出文的輸出時機,不過,詳細度決定部512也可以僅變化輸出文的詳細度,詳細度決定部512只要依據提問判斷部511所判斷的理解度,改變輸出文的資訊量即可。 In the first and second embodiments, the detail level determining unit 512 changes the detail level of the output text and the output timing of the output text based on the degree of understanding determined by the question determining unit 511. However, the detail level determining unit 512 may change only. The detail level determining unit 512 may change the information amount of the output text based on the degree of understanding determined by the question determining unit 511.

另外,實施形態1、2中,資訊提供裝置之一例為車輛導引裝置600,但不限定於車輛用的車輛導引裝置,資訊提供裝置為移動體(例如,其包含人、車輛、鐵路、船舶或飛機等)所用的導引裝置,其特別適用於適合帶入車輛中或安裝在車輛中的導引裝置。 Further, in the first and second embodiments, an example of the information providing device is the vehicle guiding device 600. However, the present invention is not limited to the vehicle guiding device for a vehicle, and the information providing device is a moving body (for example, it includes a person, a vehicle, a railway, A guiding device for use in a ship or aircraft, etc., which is particularly suitable for guiding devices that are suitable for being brought into or mounted in a vehicle.

另外,在實施形態1、2中,資訊提供控制裝置100係如第2圖所示的構成,資訊提供控制裝置100具備輸入接受部1和詳細度判斷部51,藉此以獲致如上述的效果。 Further, in the first and second embodiments, the information providing control device 100 is configured as shown in Fig. 2, and the information providing control device 100 includes the input accepting unit 1 and the detail level determining unit 51, thereby achieving the above-described effects. .

另外,本案發明在本發明的範圍內,可以將各實施形態自由組合、或將各實施形態的任意的構成要素加以變形、或者在各實施形態中省略任意的構成要素。 Further, within the scope of the present invention, the present invention can be freely combined with any of the embodiments, or any constituent elements of the respective embodiments can be modified, or arbitrary constituent elements can be omitted in the respective embodiments.

產業上的利用可能性 Industrial utilization possibility

本發明的資訊提示控制裝置構成為,無須向使用者提問,而能夠改變所提供的資訊的詳細度,能夠適用於控制使資訊提供裝置輸出之資訊的資訊提供控制裝置等。 The information presentation control device of the present invention is configured to be capable of changing the degree of detail of the information provided without asking the user, and is applicable to an information providing control device or the like that controls the information output by the information providing device.

61‧‧‧接受部 61‧‧‧Acceptance Department

62‧‧‧位置檢測部 62‧‧‧Location Detection Department

63‧‧‧引導資料產生部 63‧‧‧Guidance Data Generation Department

64‧‧‧引導控制部 64‧‧‧Guidance Control Department

65‧‧‧資料記憶部 65‧‧‧Data Memory Department

100‧‧‧資訊提供控制裝置 100‧‧‧Information providing control device

600‧‧‧車輛導引裝置 600‧‧‧Vehicle guide

700‧‧‧輸入裝置 700‧‧‧Input device

800‧‧‧輸出裝置 800‧‧‧output device

Claims (9)

一種資訊提供控制裝置,其包括:輸入接受部,其接受與資訊提供裝置可提供之資訊相關的提問;提問判斷部,從利用該輸入接受部已接收的提問之語氣所推定的確信度,判斷對於該資訊提供裝置可提供之資訊的理解度;及詳細度決定部,基於該提問判斷部判斷的理解度,決定使該資訊提供裝置提供之資訊的詳細度。 An information providing control device comprising: an input accepting unit that accepts a question related to information that can be provided by the information providing device; and a question determining unit that judges from the degree of certainty estimated by the tone of the question received by the input accepting unit The degree of understanding of the information that the information providing device can provide; and the detail level determining unit determines the level of detail of the information provided by the information providing device based on the degree of understanding determined by the question determining unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載的資訊提供控制裝置,其中該提問判斷部,依據該確信度、以及該提問中包含的資訊和對該提問的回答資訊中包含的資訊的一致的程度,以判斷該理解度。 The information providing control device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the question determining unit is based on the degree of certainty and the degree of agreement between the information included in the question and the information included in the answer information of the question. Determine the degree of understanding. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載的資訊提供控制裝置,其包括:意義理解部,其解析該輸入接受部已接收的提問,依據該提問界定出做為詢問對象的提問對象,並詢問對於該提問對象的回答資訊;及回應文產生部,取得該意義理解部詢問的結果以作為該回答資訊,基於該回答資訊以產生對於該提問之回應文,將該回應文與該提問、該回答資訊相對應地記憶為該輸入接受部已接受之提問的履歷,該提問判斷部,基於該回應文產生部記憶的該提問的履歷,判斷對於該資訊提供裝置可提供之資訊的該理解度。 The information providing control device according to the first aspect of the invention, comprising: a meaning understanding unit that analyzes a question that has been received by the input accepting unit, defines a question object to be the query object according to the question, and asks for the question The answer information of the question object; and the response text generating unit obtains the result of the inquiry by the meaning understanding unit as the answer information, based on the answer information to generate a response message to the question, the response message and the question, the answer message Correspondingly, the history of the question that has been accepted by the input accepting unit is stored, and the question determining unit determines the degree of understanding of the information that can be provided by the information providing device based on the history of the question stored in the response text generating unit. 一種導引裝置,其係為引導移動體的路徑之導引裝置,其包括:接受部,其接受與該導引裝置可提供之資訊相關的提問;及引導控制部,其基於該接受部已接受的提問,進行控制以使得輸出對應於與對該資訊之理解度相應的詳細度之該資訊。 A guiding device is a guiding device for guiding a path of a moving body, comprising: a receiving portion that accepts a question related to information that the guiding device can provide; and a guiding control portion that is based on the receiving portion The accepted question is controlled so that the output corresponds to the information of the level of detail corresponding to the degree of understanding of the information. 一種設備檢點作業支援裝置,其係為提供關於設施內的設備之作業資訊的設備檢點作業支援裝置,其包括:接受部,其接受與該設備檢點作業支援裝置可提供之資訊相關的提問;及引導控制部,其基於該接受部已接受的提問,進行控制以使得輸出對應於與對該資訊之理解度相應的詳細度之該資訊。 A device checkpointing support device for providing a device checkpoint operation support device for information on equipment in a facility, comprising: an accepting unit that receives a question related to information that can be provided by the device checkpointing support device; The guidance control unit controls to output the information corresponding to the level of detail corresponding to the degree of understanding of the information based on the question accepted by the accepting unit. 一種會話機器人控制裝置,其係為控制作業程序之引導的會話機器人控制裝置,其包括:接受部,其接受與該會話機器人控制裝置可提供之資訊相關的提問;及引導控制部,其基於該接受部已接受的提問,進行控制以使得輸出對應於與對該資訊之理解度相應的詳細度之該資訊。 A conversation robot control device, which is a conversation robot control device that controls guidance of an operation program, includes: an accepting portion that accepts a question related to information that the conversation robot control device can provide; and a guidance control portion that is based on the The accepted question has been accepted by the department to control so that the output corresponds to the level of detail corresponding to the degree of understanding of the information. 一種資訊提供控制方法,其包括:輸入接受部接受與資訊提供裝置可提供之資訊相關的提問的步驟; 提問判斷部從利用該輸入接受部已接收的提問之語氣所推定的確信度,判斷對於該資訊提供裝置可提供之資訊的理解度的步驟;及詳細度決定部基於該提問判斷部判斷的理解度,決定使該資訊提供裝置提供之資訊的詳細度的步驟。 An information providing control method, comprising: a step of the input accepting unit accepting a question related to information that the information providing device can provide; The question determining unit determines a degree of understanding of the information that can be provided by the information providing device from the degree of certainty estimated by the tone of the question received by the input accepting unit; and the level of detail determining unit determines based on the judgment of the question determining unit Degree, the step of determining the level of detail of the information provided by the information providing device. 如申請專利範圍第7項所記載的資訊提供控制方法,其包括後述步驟:該提問判斷部,依據該確信度、以及該提問中包含的資訊和對該提問的回答資訊中包含的資訊的一致的程度,以判斷該理解度。 The information providing control method according to claim 7, comprising the step of: the question determining unit, based on the certainty, and the information included in the question and the information included in the answer information to the question. The degree to judge the degree of understanding. 如申請專利範圍第7項所記載的資訊提供控制方法,其包括後述步驟:意義理解部,其解析該輸入接受部已接收的提問,依據該提問界定出做為詢問對象的提問對象,並詢問對於該提問對象的回答資訊;及回應文產生部,取得該意義理解部詢問的結果以作為該回答資訊,基於該回答資訊以產生對於該提問之回應文,將該回應文與該提問、及該回答資訊相對應地記憶為該輸入接受部已接受之提問的履歷,該提問判斷部,基於該回應文產生部記憶的該提問的履歷,判斷對於該資訊提供裝置可提供之資訊的該理解度。 The information providing control method according to claim 7, comprising the step of: a meaning understanding unit that analyzes a question that has been received by the input accepting unit, defines a question object to be an inquiry object according to the question, and asks And the response text generating unit obtains the result of the inquiry by the meaning understanding unit as the answer information, based on the answer information to generate a response message to the question, the response message and the question, and The answer information is correspondingly stored as a history of the question accepted by the input accepting unit, and the question determining unit determines the understanding of the information that can be provided by the information providing device based on the history of the question stored in the response text generating unit. degree.
TW105128077A 2016-05-20 2016-08-31 Information provision control device, navigation device, facility inspection work assist device, conversation robot control device, and information provision control method TW201741863A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2016/065039 WO2017199434A1 (en) 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Information provision control device, navigation device, facility inspection work assist device, conversation robot control device, and information provision control method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201741863A true TW201741863A (en) 2017-12-01

Family

ID=60324900

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW105128077A TW201741863A (en) 2016-05-20 2016-08-31 Information provision control device, navigation device, facility inspection work assist device, conversation robot control device, and information provision control method

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6403927B2 (en)
TW (1) TW201741863A (en)
WO (1) WO2017199434A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110188173A (en) * 2018-02-23 2019-08-30 丰田自动车株式会社 Information processing method, storage medium, information processing unit and information processing system

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6458183B1 (en) * 2018-04-05 2019-01-23 アビームコンサルティング株式会社 Automatic voice response system and program in motor sports
JP7169096B2 (en) * 2018-06-18 2022-11-10 株式会社デンソーアイティーラボラトリ Dialogue system, dialogue method and program
JP7068077B2 (en) * 2018-07-04 2022-05-16 株式会社日立製作所 Voice dialogue system, voice dialogue device and voice dialogue method
CN109489664A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-03-19 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus of path planning
CN110428821A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-08 广州市申迪计算机系统有限公司 A kind of voice command control method and device for crusing robot
JP2022070208A (en) * 2020-10-26 2022-05-12 株式会社エクサウィザーズ Work record generating method, program, work record generating apparatus, and word record system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3601411B2 (en) * 2000-05-22 2004-12-15 日本電気株式会社 Voice response device
JP2003330490A (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-11-19 Fujitsu Ltd Audio conversation device
JP2006163623A (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-22 Nippon Hoso Kyokai <Nhk> Question and answer device and question and answer program, and television receiver
US8880402B2 (en) * 2006-10-28 2014-11-04 General Motors Llc Automatically adapting user guidance in automated speech recognition
JP2009168773A (en) * 2008-01-21 2009-07-30 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Navigation device and information providing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110188173A (en) * 2018-02-23 2019-08-30 丰田自动车株式会社 Information processing method, storage medium, information processing unit and information processing system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPWO2017199434A1 (en) 2018-12-06
WO2017199434A1 (en) 2017-11-23
JP6403927B2 (en) 2018-10-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TW201741863A (en) Information provision control device, navigation device, facility inspection work assist device, conversation robot control device, and information provision control method
US11874128B2 (en) Mapping application with turn-by-turn navigation mode for output to vehicle display
TW201741862A (en) Information provision control device, navigation device, equipment inspection operation assistance device, interactive robot control device, and information provision control method
US11168997B2 (en) Reverse natural guidance
KR101829855B1 (en) Voice actions on computing devices
AU2014235246B2 (en) Mapping application search function
US20150269937A1 (en) Disambiguating Input Based On Context
JP2010145262A (en) Navigation apparatus
JP2011179917A (en) Information recording device, information recording method, information recording program, and recording medium
WO2016174955A1 (en) Information processing device and information processing method
JP6479289B1 (en) Navigation device and navigation method
TW201741861A (en) Information provision control device, navigation device, facility inspection work assist device, conversation robot control device, and information provision control method
WO2011030404A1 (en) Operating system and operating method
US20240240959A1 (en) Navigation Route Sharing
KR20240001244A (en) Message-based navigation support
JP2005004143A (en) Speech recognition device, program, and navigation system for vehicle
JP2017159850A (en) Response system and response program
JP2007263713A (en) Navigation device, navigation method, navigation program, and computer-readable recording medium