TW201623926A - Adaptive lighting apparatus for optical inspection - Google Patents

Adaptive lighting apparatus for optical inspection Download PDF

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TW201623926A
TW201623926A TW103144177A TW103144177A TW201623926A TW 201623926 A TW201623926 A TW 201623926A TW 103144177 A TW103144177 A TW 103144177A TW 103144177 A TW103144177 A TW 103144177A TW 201623926 A TW201623926 A TW 201623926A
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illumination
main body
illuminating device
optical detection
moving
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TW103144177A
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TWI542860B (en
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陳志文
陳銘福
翁睿謙
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財團法人國家實驗研究院
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Abstract

An adaptive lighting apparatus for optical inspection, which is combined to an image capture apparatus. Multiple of illumination ranges and illumination angles are provided for optical inspection by using movable and rotatable illumination module of illumination apparatus. A phenomenon in which a defect and a defect residual are separated can be avoided during optical inspection. Therefore, the accuracy of optical inspection can be enhanced.

Description

適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置Adjustable lighting device for optical inspection

一種適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,尤其是指一種照明裝置與影像擷取裝置加以結合,設計成可提供光學檢測系統多樣照明範圍與照明角度以進行複雜性光學檢測工作。An illuminating device suitable for optical detection, in particular to a lighting device combined with an image capturing device, is designed to provide a variety of illumination ranges and illumination angles of the optical detection system for complex optical inspection work.

請參考「第1圖」所示,「第1圖」繪示為現有光學檢測機台的立體組合圖。Please refer to "Figure 1", "Figure 1" is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the existing optical inspection machine.

現有的光學檢測機台,其包含:檢測平台10、承載架20、影像擷取裝置40以及多個照明裝置50。A conventional optical inspection machine includes a detection platform 10, a carrier 20, an image capturing device 40, and a plurality of illumination devices 50.

檢測平台10是用以提供放置待測物件,承載架20設置於檢測平台10上方,並且具有鏡頭41的影像擷取裝置40以及多個照明裝置50是分別固定於承載架20上,以進行待測物件的光學檢測。The detecting platform 10 is configured to provide an object to be tested, the carrier 20 is disposed above the detecting platform 10, and the image capturing device 40 having the lens 41 and the plurality of lighting devices 50 are respectively fixed on the carrier 20 for waiting Optical detection of the object.

光學檢測機台對透明的待測物件70進行光學檢測,為了得到高對比度影像,通常採用暗場照明方式,即照明裝置50是以傾斜的照明角度對待測物件70進行照明,如此透明部分的強反射光幾乎全部反射掉,而不被影像擷取裝置40擷取,在影像擷取裝置40所擷取的檢測影像中即會呈現相對黑色的部分。而待測物件70上有瑕疵的部分因為有散射的關係,所以會有散射光被影像擷取裝置40擷取,在影像擷取裝置40所擷取的檢測影像中即會呈現相對白色的部分。這樣可以得到高對比度的檢測影像,如「第2A圖」所示,「第2A圖」顯示為現有光學檢測機台檢測透明待測物件的光學檢測影像圖。The optical detecting machine optically detects the transparent object to be tested 70. In order to obtain a high-contrast image, a dark field illumination method is generally adopted, that is, the illumination device 50 illuminates the object to be tested 70 at an oblique illumination angle, so that the transparent portion is strong. The reflected light is almost completely reflected off, and is not captured by the image capturing device 40, and a relatively black portion is present in the detected image captured by the image capturing device 40. The portion of the object to be tested 70 having a flaw is scattered, so that scattered light is captured by the image capturing device 40, and a relatively white portion is displayed in the detected image captured by the image capturing device 40. . In this way, a high-contrast detection image can be obtained, as shown in "Fig. 2A", and "2A" is an optical detection image showing the transparent object to be tested by the existing optical inspection machine.

而為了增強瑕疵的散射光量,可在透明的待測物件70下方設置高反射層(若透明的待測物件70本身已具有反射層(例如:鏡子)則不需要於透明的待測物件70下方設置高反射層)光學檢測結果如「第2A圖」所示,在「第2A圖」中可以明顯看出,光學檢測結果上具有二個白色區塊,實際上,其中一個高灰階值白色區塊為待測物件70上的瑕疵71的影像,待測物件70上的瑕疵71即為需要被檢測出的目標,另一個低灰階值白色區塊為待測物件70上的瑕疵71的瑕疵殘影72,亦即瑕疵71與瑕疵殘影72在現有光學檢測機台上是會產生分離的狀況。In order to enhance the amount of scattered light of the crucible, a highly reflective layer may be disposed under the transparent object to be tested 70 (if the transparent object to be tested 70 itself has a reflective layer (for example, a mirror), it is not required to be under the transparent object 70 to be tested. Setting the high-reflection layer) The optical detection result is shown in "Fig. 2A". It can be clearly seen in "Phase 2A" that the optical detection result has two white blocks. In fact, one of the high grayscale values is white. The block is the image of the 瑕疵 71 on the object to be tested 70, the 瑕疵 71 on the object to be tested 70 is the target to be detected, and the other low gray value white block is the 瑕疵 71 on the object 70 to be tested. The residual image 72, that is, the 瑕疵71 and the 瑕疵 residual shadow 72 are separated on the existing optical inspection machine.

由於上述光學檢測結果所呈現出二個白色區塊存在有兩種可能性,一種為待測物件70存在有二個瑕疵71,另一種為待測物件70僅存在有一個瑕疵71而另一個是瑕疵71的瑕疵殘影72,這會影響到上述光學檢測結果的準確性。Since the above optical detection results show that there are two possibilities for the two white blocks, one is that there are two turns 71 for the object to be tested 70, and the other is that there is only one turn 71 for the object to be tested 70 and the other is瑕疵71's 瑕疵 residual image 72, which affects the accuracy of the above optical detection results.

光學檢測機台若對非透明的待測物件70進行光學檢測,採用不同的照明方式會得到完全不同的檢測影像。以光電元件作實例說明,如「第2B圖」所示,「第2B圖」顯示為現有光學檢測機台以高照明角度檢測不透明待測物件的光學檢測影像圖,在「第2B圖」是以接近垂直的高照明角度對非透明的待測物件70進行照明所得到的檢測影像,「第2B圖」中較亮的部分為鍍金層,因為採用接近垂直的高照明角度進行照明,所以鍍金層幾乎反射於影像擷取裝置40,而在檢測影像中即呈現高灰階值影像(呈現為接近白色)。相反地,非鍍金層例如晶圓基材的部分,而在檢測影像中即呈現低灰階值影像(呈現為灰色)。If the optical inspection machine performs optical detection on the non-transparent object to be tested 70, different illumination modes can be used to obtain completely different detection images. Taking the photoelectric element as an example, as shown in "2B", "2B" shows an optical detection image of an existing optical inspection machine that detects an opaque object to be tested at a high illumination angle. In "B2B" The detection image obtained by illuminating the non-transparent object to be tested 70 at a high vertical illumination angle is the gold-plated layer in the brighter part of "B2B", and is illuminated by a high illumination angle close to vertical. The layer is almost reflected by the image capture device 40, and a high grayscale image (presenting near white) is present in the detected image. Conversely, a non-gold plated layer, such as a portion of a wafer substrate, exhibits a low grayscale image (represented in gray) in the detected image.

相同的待測物件70改以另一種照明模式進行光學檢測,例如低照明角度(暗場方式),會得到截然不同的擷取影像,如「第2C圖」所示,「第2C圖」顯示為現有光學檢測機台以低照明角度檢測不透明待測物件的光學檢測影像圖,鍍金層因為受到低照明角度的照明,使得鍍金層上的反射光也以同樣的低角度反射,這會使得反射光均未被影像擷取裝置40擷取。所以原本明亮的中心圓因此變成相反的黑色。可見,採用不同的照明方式會改變相同待測物件70的擷取影像,這對光學檢測而言,是非常有用的資訊,我們可以根據我們的需要選用不同的照明方式。但是目前現有的光學檢測機台必需要更換不同的照明裝置50,才有可能作出如前述不同的檢測影像。The same object to be tested 70 is optically detected by another illumination mode, for example, a low illumination angle (dark field mode), and a completely different captured image is obtained, as shown in "2C" and "2C". For the existing optical inspection machine to detect the optical detection image of the opaque object to be tested at a low illumination angle, the gold plating layer is illuminated by the low illumination angle, so that the reflected light on the gold plating layer is also reflected at the same low angle, which makes the reflected light None of the images are captured by the image capture device 40. So the original bright center circle thus turns into the opposite black. It can be seen that using different illumination methods will change the captured image of the same object to be tested 70, which is very useful information for optical detection, and we can select different illumination methods according to our needs. However, the existing optical inspection machine must replace the different illumination devices 50, so that it is possible to make different detection images as described above.

綜上所述,以目前現有的光學檢測機台不僅無法改善瑕疵殘影分離的問題,也無法同時提供多樣照明角度與照明範圍以得到不同的檢測影像。因此有必要提出改進的技術手段,來解決此一問題。In summary, the existing optical inspection machine can not only improve the problem of separation of the residual image, but also can provide multiple illumination angles and illumination ranges to obtain different detection images. Therefore, it is necessary to propose improved technical means to solve this problem.

本發明遂揭露一種適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,可以解決瑕疵殘影分離的問題,也可以提供無段式的照明角度與照明範圍的自由調整,另外是可以輕易結合於影像擷取裝置上,縮短照明裝置與待測物件的距離,以得到最大的照明效益,節省光源消耗的總功率,其中:The invention discloses an adjustable illuminating device suitable for optical detection, which can solve the problem of 瑕疵 residual image separation, can also provide free adjustment of the segmentless illumination angle and the illumination range, and can be easily combined with the image capturing device. In the above, the distance between the lighting device and the object to be tested is shortened to obtain the maximum lighting benefit, and the total power consumed by the light source is saved, wherein:

本發明所揭露適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的第一實施態樣,其包含:檢測平台、承載架、影像擷取裝置以及照明裝置,照明裝置更包含:主體、至少一個移動部件以及至少一個照明模組。The first embodiment of the invention relates to an adjustable illumination device suitable for optical detection, comprising: a detection platform, a carrier, an image capturing device and a lighting device, the lighting device further comprising: a body, at least one moving component and at least A lighting module.

其中,檢測平台用以提供放置待測物件;承載架設置於檢測平台上方;影像擷取裝置被裝設於承載架上,照明裝置與影像擷取裝置結合。The detecting platform is configured to provide an object to be tested; the carrier is disposed above the detecting platform; the image capturing device is mounted on the carrier, and the lighting device is combined with the image capturing device.

照明裝置的主體具有中心孔設計,照明裝置的主體透過中心孔固定於影像擷取裝置上;照明裝置的移動部件分別設置於照明裝置的主體上,且照明裝置的移動部件相對於照明裝置的主體作水平移動;照明裝置的照明模組分別樞設於照明裝置的移動部件上,且照明裝置的照明模組相對於照明裝置的移動部件作自由轉動。The main body of the illuminating device has a central hole design, and the main body of the illuminating device is fixed to the image capturing device through the central hole; the moving parts of the illuminating device are respectively disposed on the main body of the illuminating device, and the moving part of the illuminating device is opposite to the main body of the illuminating device The horizontal movement is performed; the illumination modules of the illumination device are respectively pivoted on the moving parts of the illumination device, and the illumination module of the illumination device is free to rotate relative to the moving parts of the illumination device.

本發明所揭露適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的第二實施態樣,其包含:檢測平台、承載架、影像擷取裝置以及照明裝置,照明裝置更包含:伸縮套件、主體、至少一個移動部件以及至少一個照明模組。A second embodiment of the present invention is directed to: a detection platform, a carrier, an image capturing device, and a lighting device, the lighting device further comprising: a telescopic sleeve, a main body, and at least one movement A component and at least one lighting module.

其中,檢測平台用以提供放置待測物件;承載架設置於檢測平台上方;影像擷取裝置被裝設於承載架上,照明裝置與影像擷取裝置結合。The detecting platform is configured to provide an object to be tested; the carrier is disposed above the detecting platform; the image capturing device is mounted on the carrier, and the lighting device is combined with the image capturing device.

照明裝置的伸縮套件由呈現中空形狀的內套件與外套件所組成,照明裝置的伸縮套件一端固定於影像擷取裝置上,照明裝置的伸縮套件提供照明裝置作垂直移動;照明裝置的主體具有中心孔設計,主體的中心孔固定於照明裝置的伸縮套件的另一端;照明裝置的移動部件分別設置於照明裝置的主體上,且照明裝置的移動部件相對於照明裝置的主體作水平移動;照明裝置的照明模組分別樞設於照明裝置的移動部件上,且照明裝置的照明模組相對於照明裝置的移動部件作自由轉動。The telescopic kit of the illuminating device is composed of an inner kit and an outer kit which have a hollow shape, and one end of the telescopic sleeve of the illuminating device is fixed on the image capturing device, and the telescopic sleeve of the illuminating device provides the illuminating device for vertical movement; the main body of the illuminating device has a center a hole design, the center hole of the main body is fixed to the other end of the telescopic sleeve of the illumination device; the moving parts of the illumination device are respectively disposed on the main body of the illumination device, and the moving parts of the illumination device are horizontally moved relative to the main body of the illumination device; The lighting modules are respectively pivoted on the moving parts of the lighting device, and the lighting modules of the lighting device are free to rotate relative to the moving parts of the lighting device.

本發明所揭露適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的第三實施態樣,照明裝置包含:主體、至少一個移動部件以及至少一個照明模組。A third embodiment of the illuminating device suitable for optical detection disclosed in the present invention comprises: a main body, at least one moving part, and at least one lighting module.

照明裝置的主體具有中心孔設計,照明裝置的主體透過中心孔固定於外部的影像擷取裝置上;照明裝置的移動部件分別設置於照明裝置的主體上,且照明裝置的移動部件相對於照明裝置的主體作移動;照明裝置的照明模組分別樞設於照明裝置的移動部件上,且照明裝置的照明模組相對於照明裝置的移動部件作自由轉動。The main body of the illuminating device has a central hole design, and the main body of the illuminating device is fixed to the external image capturing device through the central hole; the moving parts of the illuminating device are respectively disposed on the main body of the illuminating device, and the moving part of the illuminating device is opposite to the illuminating device The main body is moved; the lighting modules of the lighting device are respectively pivoted on the moving parts of the lighting device, and the lighting modules of the lighting device are freely rotated relative to the moving parts of the lighting device.

本發明所揭露的裝置如上,與先前技術之間的差異在於本發明透過將照明裝置與影像擷取裝置加以結合,並利用照明裝置中可移動與轉動的照明模組,提供多樣照明範圍與照明角度於待測物件以進行光學檢測,除了可避免先前技術中檢測影像的瑕疵與瑕疵殘影分離的現象,另外,也可提供給光學檢測多樣不同照明角度與照明範圍的選擇,從而產生不同的檢測影像,可以大幅有效提昇光學檢測或光學辨識的正確性。The device disclosed in the present invention is different from the prior art in that the present invention provides a variety of illumination ranges and illumination by combining the illumination device with the image capture device and utilizing the movable and rotating illumination module in the illumination device. The angle of the object to be tested for optical detection, in addition to avoiding the phenomenon of detecting the separation of 瑕疵 and 瑕疵 images in the prior art, and also providing optical detection of various illumination angles and illumination ranges, thereby producing different Detecting images can greatly improve the accuracy of optical detection or optical identification.

透過上述的技術手段,本發明可以達成有效提昇光學檢測正確率的技術功效。Through the above technical means, the present invention can achieve the technical effect of effectively improving the accuracy of optical detection.

以下將配合圖式及實施例來詳細說明本發明的實施方式,藉此對本發明如何應用技術手段來解決技術問題並達成技術功效的實現過程能充分理解並據以實施。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments, so that the application of the technical means to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects can be fully understood and implemented.

以下首先要說明本發明所揭露的第一實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,並同時請參考「第3圖」以及「第4圖」所示,「第3圖」繪示為本發明第一實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的立體組合圖;「第4圖」繪示為本發明第一實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置立體分解圖。In the following, the first embodiment of the present invention is described as an adjustable illumination device suitable for optical detection, and please refer to "Fig. 3" and "Fig. 4", and "Fig. 3" A perspective view of an adjustable illumination device suitable for optical detection according to a first embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 4 is a view showing illumination of an adjustable illumination device suitable for optical detection according to a first embodiment of the present invention; An exploded view of the device.

本發明所揭露的第一實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其包含:檢測平台10、承載架20、影像擷取裝置40以及照明裝置50,照明裝置50更包含:主體51、至少一個移動部件52以及至少一個照明模組53。The illuminating device for the optical detection of the first embodiment of the present invention includes: a detection platform 10, a carrier 20, an image capturing device 40, and a lighting device 50. The lighting device 50 further includes: a main body 51. At least one moving component 52 and at least one lighting module 53.

檢測平台10是用以提供放置待測物件,並且檢測平台10可以帶動待測物件水平移動,或是檢測平台10為固定不動,承載架20設置於檢測平台10上方,影像擷取裝置40被裝設於承載架20上,承載架20亦可以帶動裝設於承載架20上的影像擷取裝置40水平移動,或是承載架20為固定不動。The detecting platform 10 is configured to provide an object to be tested, and the detecting platform 10 can drive the object to be tested to move horizontally, or the detecting platform 10 is fixed. The carrier 20 is disposed above the detecting platform 10, and the image capturing device 40 is mounted. It is disposed on the carrier 20, and the carrier 20 can also drive the image capturing device 40 mounted on the carrier 20 to move horizontally, or the carrier 20 can be fixed.

照明裝置50的主體51具有中心孔511,中心孔511可以是圓孔、方孔、矩形孔、多邊形孔…等,在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇,照明裝置50的主體51可透過螺合方式、卡扣方式或是嵌合方式固定於影像擷取裝置40的裝置上或是影像擷取裝置40的鏡頭41上,在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇,當照明裝置50的主體51固定於影像擷取裝置40的鏡頭41上時,影像擷取裝置40的鏡頭41即位於主體51的中心孔511處。The main body 51 of the illuminating device 50 has a central hole 511. The central hole 511 can be a circular hole, a square hole, a rectangular hole, a polygonal hole, etc., which are merely exemplified herein, and are not limited to the application scope of the present invention. The main body 51 of the device 50 can be fixed to the device of the image capturing device 40 or the lens 41 of the image capturing device 40 by means of a screwing manner, a snapping manner or a fitting manner, which is merely an example, and Without limiting the scope of application of the present invention, when the main body 51 of the illumination device 50 is fixed to the lens 41 of the image capturing device 40, the lens 41 of the image capturing device 40 is located at the center hole 511 of the main body 51.

照明裝置50的至少一個移動部件52分別設置於照明裝置50的主體51的兩端,且照明裝置50的移動部件52可相對於照明裝置50的主體51作水平移動,值得注意的是,在「第4圖」圖式中是將照明裝置50的二個移動部件52分別設置於照明裝置50的主體51上的滑槽組512,藉以提供照明裝置50的移動部件52可相對於照明裝置50的主體51作水平移動,在此僅為示意說明,本發明並不以此為限制。At least one moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50 is respectively disposed at both ends of the main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, and the moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50 is horizontally movable with respect to the main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, notably, In the drawings, the two moving members 52 of the illuminating device 50 are respectively disposed on the main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, so that the moving member 52 of the illuminating device 50 can be provided relative to the illuminating device 50. The main body 51 is horizontally moved, and is merely illustrative here, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

照明裝置50的照明模組53分別樞設於照明裝置50的移動部件52上,且照明裝置50的照明模組53可相對於照明裝置50的移動部件52轉動,藉以調整照明裝置50的照明模組53照射的角度,值得注意的是,照明裝置50的照明模組53包含多個發光二極體(Light-Emitting Diode,LED),以提供待測物件的照明,並且照明裝置50的照明模組53相對於照明裝置50的移動部件52可以作360度的自由轉動,在照明裝置50的移動部件52上設有角度刻度,以提供照明裝置50的照明模組53旋轉角度參考,以得知照明裝置50的照明模組53調整的角度並進一步推算出照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度。The illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is respectively pivotally mounted on the moving component 52 of the illumination device 50, and the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is rotatable relative to the moving component 52 of the illumination device 50, thereby adjusting the illumination mode of the illumination device 50. The angle of illumination of group 53 is notable. The illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 includes a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to provide illumination of the object to be tested, and the illumination mode of the illumination device 50. The group 53 can be rotated 360 degrees with respect to the moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50, and an angular scale is provided on the moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50 to provide a reference angle of rotation of the lighting module 53 of the illuminating device 50 to know The angle of adjustment of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 further estimates the illumination angle of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50.

接著,請參考「第5圖」所示,「第5圖」繪示為本發明第一實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置、遮擋片與外殼立體分解圖。Next, please refer to FIG. 5, which is a perspective exploded view of the illuminating device, the shielding sheet and the outer casing of the illuminating device suitable for optical detection according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

照明裝置50中更可包含一組遮擋片54,照明裝置50的遮擋片54可透過螺合方式、卡扣方式或是嵌合方式(在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇)設置於照明裝置50的主體51上,且照明裝置50的遮擋片54提供主體51的中心孔511部分遮擋,當照明裝置50的遮擋片54提供主體51的中心孔511小部分遮擋時,照明裝置50的遮擋片54可提供較大的進光量,但雜散光消除的效果較小,當照明裝置50的遮擋片54提供主體51的中心孔511大部分遮擋時,照明裝置50的遮擋片54提供較小的進光量,但雜散光消除的效果較大,即照明裝置50的遮擋片54是用以提供進光量的控制以及可以消除雜散光,故照明裝置50的遮擋片54是需要以不透光的材質所製成。The illuminating device 50 further includes a shielding piece 54. The shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50 can be screwed, snapped or fitted (herein for illustrative purposes only, and the invention is not limited thereto). The application area is disposed on the main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, and the shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50 provides a partial occlusion of the central hole 511 of the main body 51, and the shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50 provides a small portion of the central hole 511 of the main body 51. When the shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50 can provide a large amount of light entering, the effect of eliminating stray light is small, and when the shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50 provides the central hole 511 of the main body 51 mostly blocked, the illuminating device 50 The shielding piece 54 provides a small amount of light entering, but the effect of eliminating stray light is large, that is, the shielding piece 54 of the illumination device 50 is for providing control of the amount of light entering and the stray light can be eliminated, so that the shielding piece 54 of the illumination device 50 is Need to be made of opaque material.

除此之外,照明裝置50的主體51、照明裝置50的移動部件52以及照明裝置50的照明模組53更可透過照明裝置50所更包含的外殼55加以覆蓋,以提供照明裝置50的主體51、照明裝置50的移動部件52以及照明裝置50的照明模組53的保護。In addition, the main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, the moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50, and the lighting module 53 of the illuminating device 50 can be covered by the outer casing 55 further included in the illuminating device 50 to provide the main body of the illuminating device 50. 51. Protection of the moving member 52 of the illuminating device 50 and the lighting module 53 of the illuminating device 50.

將上述照明裝置50的主體51、照明裝置50的移動部件52、照明裝置50的照明模組53、照明裝置50的遮擋片54以及照明裝置50的外殼55加以組合,即可組合成照明裝置50,並請參考「第6圖」所示,「第6圖」繪示為本發明第一實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置、遮擋片與外殼立體組合圖。The main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, the moving member 52 of the illuminating device 50, the lighting module 53 of the illuminating device 50, the shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50, and the outer casing 55 of the illuminating device 50 can be combined to form the illuminating device 50. Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the illumination device, the shielding sheet and the outer casing of the adjustable illumination device suitable for optical detection according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

接著,請參考「第7A圖」至「第7C圖」所示,「第7A圖」至「第7C圖」繪示為本發明第一實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的移動部件不同移動位置與照明模組不同轉動角度的照明角度與照明範圍平面示意圖。Next, please refer to "7A" to "7C", and "7A" to "7C" are diagrams showing the illuminating device suitable for optical detection according to the first embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the illumination angle and illumination range of different moving positions of the moving parts and the different rotation angles of the lighting module.

「第7A圖」是調整照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 為垂直角度照射待測物件70,並依據照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 透過照明裝置50的移動部件52調整照明裝置50的照明模組53的水平位置,亦即照明裝置50的照明模組53的轉動角度為0度,藉以使得照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 為垂直角度的照明示意圖,且透過照明裝置50的移動部件52調整照明裝置50的照明模組53的水平位置為最靠近待測物件70的位置。In the seventh embodiment, the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is adjusted to illuminate the object to be tested 70 at a vertical angle, and the illumination device 50 is adjusted through the moving member 52 of the illumination device 50 according to the illumination angle of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50. The horizontal position of the illumination module 53 , that is, the rotation angle of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is 0 degrees, so that the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 has an illumination angle of a vertical angle and is transmitted through the illumination device 50 . The moving part 52 adjusts the horizontal position of the lighting module 53 of the lighting device 50 to be the position closest to the object 70 to be tested.

「第7B圖」是調整照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 為高角度照射待測物件70,並依據照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 透過照明裝置50的移動部件52調整照明裝置50的照明模組53的水平位置,亦即照明裝置50的照明模組53的轉動角度為低於45度,藉以使得照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 高於45度的照明示意圖,且透過照明裝置50的移動部件52調整照明裝置50的照明模組53的水平位置為遠離待測物件70的適當位置。The "figure 7B" is to adjust the illumination module 50 of the illumination device 50 to illuminate the object to be tested 70 at a high angle, and adjust the illumination device 50 through the moving member 52 of the illumination device 50 according to the illumination angle of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50. The horizontal position of the illumination module 53 , that is, the rotation angle of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is lower than 45 degrees, so that the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 illuminates the illumination diagram with an angle higher than 45 degrees and transmits The moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50 adjusts the horizontal position of the lighting module 53 of the illuminating device 50 to be at an appropriate position away from the object 70 to be tested.

「第7C圖」是調整照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 為低角度照射待測物件70,並依據照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 透過照明裝置50的移動部件52調整照明裝置50的照明模組53的水平位置,亦即照明裝置50的照明模組53的轉動角度為高於45度,藉以使得照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 低於45度的照明示意圖,且透過照明裝置50的移動部件52調整照明裝置50的照明模組53的水平位置為最遠離待測物件70的位置。The "figure 7C" is to adjust the illumination module 50 of the illumination device 50 to illuminate the object to be tested 70 at a low angle, and adjust the illumination device 50 through the moving member 52 of the illumination device 50 according to the illumination angle of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50. The horizontal position of the illumination module 53 , that is, the rotation angle of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is higher than 45 degrees, so that the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 illuminates the illumination diagram with an angle lower than 45 degrees and transmits The moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50 adjusts the horizontal position of the lighting module 53 of the illuminating device 50 to be the position farthest from the object 70 to be tested.

由「第7A圖」至「第7C圖」可以明顯看出依據移動部件52的不同移動位置以及照明模組53的不同轉動角度可提供待測物件70不同的照明角度與不同的照明範圍,而上述僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇。It can be clearly seen from "7A" to "7C" that different illumination positions of the moving member 52 and different rotation angles of the illumination module 53 can provide different illumination angles and different illumination ranges of the object to be tested 70, and The above is merely illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of application of the present invention.

接著,請參考「第8A圖」以及「第8B圖」所示,「第8A圖」顯示為本發明適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的實際光學檢測影像圖;「第8B圖」顯示為本發明適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的實際光學檢測影像經影像處理圖。Next, please refer to "8A" and "8B", and "8A" shows the actual optical detection image of the illuminating device suitable for optical detection according to the present invention; "8B" is shown as The invention is applicable to the actual optical detection image of the illuminating device for optical detection through the image processing diagram.

透過本發明第一實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置對待測物件70進行光學檢測,光學檢測結果如「第8A圖」所示,在「第8A圖」中可以明顯看出,對於透明的待測物件70上的瑕疵71以及瑕疵殘影72的部分並未如同先前技術呈現分離的狀況,對待測物件70的光學檢測結果經影像處理後如「第8B圖」所示,即可正確找出待測物件70上的瑕疵71,以避免瑕疵殘影72的干擾而影響光學檢測結果的正確性。The object to be tested 70 is optically detected by the illuminating device suitable for optical detection according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The optical detection result is as shown in FIG. 8A, and it can be clearly seen in FIG. 8A. The 瑕疵71 on the transparent object 70 to be tested and the portion of the ruthenium image 72 are not separated as in the prior art, and the optical detection result of the object to be tested 70 is image processed as shown in FIG. 8B. The 瑕疵 71 on the object to be tested 70 can be correctly found to avoid the interference of the ruthenium image 72 and affect the correctness of the optical detection result.

接著要說明本發明所揭露的第二實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,並請參考「第9圖」以及「第10圖」所示,「第9圖」繪示為本發明第二實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的立體組合圖;「第10圖」繪示為本發明第二實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置立體分解圖。Next, the illuminating device suitable for optical detection according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Please refer to "Fig. 9" and "Fig. 10", and "Fig. 9" is shown as A perspective view of an adjustable illumination device suitable for optical detection according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a lighting device suitable for optical detection of an adjustable illumination device according to a second embodiment of the present invention; Exploded map.

本發明所揭露的第二實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其包含:檢測平台10、承載架20、影像擷取裝置40以及照明裝置50,照明裝置50更包含:伸縮套件56、主體51、至少一個移動部件52以及至少一個照明模組53。The adjustable illumination device for optical detection according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes: a detection platform 10, a carrier 20, an image capturing device 40, and a lighting device 50. The lighting device 50 further includes: a telescopic package 56. The main body 51, at least one moving part 52, and at least one lighting module 53.

檢測平台10是用以提供放置待測物件,並且檢測平台10可以帶動待測物件水平移動,或是檢測平台10為固定不動,承載架20設置於檢測平台10上方,影像擷取裝置40被裝設於承載架20上,承載架20亦可以帶動裝設於承載架20上的影像擷取裝置40水平移動,或是承載架20為固定不動。The detecting platform 10 is configured to provide an object to be tested, and the detecting platform 10 can drive the object to be tested to move horizontally, or the detecting platform 10 is fixed. The carrier 20 is disposed above the detecting platform 10, and the image capturing device 40 is mounted. It is disposed on the carrier 20, and the carrier 20 can also drive the image capturing device 40 mounted on the carrier 20 to move horizontally, or the carrier 20 can be fixed.

照明裝置50的伸縮套件56可以由呈現中空圓柱的內套件56A與外套件56B所組成,或以類似傳統相機蛇腹的方式所組成(傳統相機蛇腹的方式請參考現有技術說明,在此不再進行贅述),照明裝置50的伸縮套件56一端(在圖式中是內套件56A,而在實際上亦可以是外套件56B)以螺合方式、卡扣方式或是嵌合方式(在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇)固定於影像擷取裝置40的裝置上或是影像擷取裝置40的鏡頭41上,在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇,且照明裝置50的伸縮套件56的內套件56A與外套件56B是用以提供照明裝置50作垂直移動,第二實施態樣與第一實施態樣差異在於透過照明裝置50的伸縮套件56多增加一個垂直方向移動的自由度,藉以調整照明裝置50與待測物件70的垂直距離以及改變照明範圍與照度大小。The telescopic sleeve 56 of the illuminating device 50 may be composed of an inner sleeve 56A and an outer sleeve 56B that exhibit a hollow cylinder, or may be formed in a manner similar to a traditional camera bellows. (For the conventional camera bellows, please refer to the prior art description, and no longer carry out here. As described above, the end of the telescopic sleeve 56 of the illuminating device 50 (in the drawing, the inner kit 56A, and actually the outer kit 56B) can be screwed, snapped or fitted (here only For example, it is not limited to the application of the present invention, and is fixed on the device of the image capturing device 40 or the lens 41 of the image capturing device 40, which is merely illustrative and not limited thereto. The application range of the present invention, and the inner sleeve 56A and the outer sleeve 56B of the telescopic sleeve 56 of the illuminating device 50 are used to provide the illuminating device 50 for vertical movement, and the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the illuminating device 50 is transmitted. The telescopic sleeve 56 adds a degree of freedom in vertical movement to adjust the vertical distance of the illumination device 50 from the object 70 to be tested and to change the illumination range and illumination level.

照明裝置50的主體51具有中心孔511,中心孔511可以是圓孔、方孔、矩形孔、多邊形孔…等,在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇,照明裝置50的主體51可透過螺合方式、卡扣方式、嵌合方式或是V型溝槽設計(在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇)固定於照明裝置50的伸縮套件56的另一端(在圖式中是外套件56B,而在實際上亦可以是內套件56A)。The main body 51 of the illuminating device 50 has a central hole 511. The central hole 511 can be a circular hole, a square hole, a rectangular hole, a polygonal hole, etc., which are merely exemplified herein, and are not limited to the application scope of the present invention. The main body 51 of the device 50 can be fixed to the illumination device 50 through a screwing manner, a snapping manner, a fitting manner, or a V-groove design (herein, by way of example only, and not limiting the scope of application of the present invention). The other end of the telescoping kit 56 (in the drawing, the outer kit 56B, but in fact, the inner kit 56A).

照明裝置50的至少一個移動部件52分別設置於照明裝置50的主體51的兩端,且照明裝置50的移動部件52可相對於照明裝置50的主體51作水平移動,值得注意的是,在「第10圖」圖式中是將照明裝置50的二個移動部件52分別設置於照明裝置50的主體51上的滑槽組512,藉以提供照明裝置50的移動部件52可相對於照明裝置50的主體51作水平移動,在此僅為示意說明,本發明並不以此為限制。At least one moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50 is respectively disposed at both ends of the main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, and the moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50 is horizontally movable with respect to the main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, notably, In the drawings, the two moving members 52 of the illuminating device 50 are respectively disposed on the main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, so that the moving member 52 of the illuminating device 50 can be provided relative to the illuminating device 50. The main body 51 is horizontally moved, and is merely illustrative here, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

照明裝置50的照明模組53分別樞設於照明裝置50的移動部件52上,且照明裝置50的照明模組53可相對於照明裝置50的移動部件52轉動,藉以調整照明裝置50的照明模組53照射的角度,值得注意的是,照明裝置50的照明模組53包含多個發光二極體(Light-Emitting Diode,LED),以提供待測物件的照明,並且照明裝置50的照明模組53相對於照明裝置50的移動部件52可以作360度的自由轉動,在照明裝置50的移動部件52上設有角度刻度,以提供照明裝置50的照明模組53旋轉角度參考,以得知照明裝置50的照明模組53調整的角度並進一步推算出照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度。The illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is respectively pivotally mounted on the moving component 52 of the illumination device 50, and the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is rotatable relative to the moving component 52 of the illumination device 50, thereby adjusting the illumination mode of the illumination device 50. The angle of illumination of group 53 is notable. The illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 includes a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to provide illumination of the object to be tested, and the illumination mode of the illumination device 50. The group 53 can be rotated 360 degrees with respect to the moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50, and an angular scale is provided on the moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50 to provide a reference angle of rotation of the lighting module 53 of the illuminating device 50 to know The angle of adjustment of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 further estimates the illumination angle of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50.

接著,請參考「第11圖」所示,「第11圖」繪示為本發明第二實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置、遮擋片與外殼立體分解圖。Next, please refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of the illuminating device, the shielding sheet and the outer casing of the illuminating device suitable for optical detection according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

照明裝置50中更可包含一組遮擋片54,照明裝置50的遮擋片54可透過螺合方式、卡扣方式或是嵌合方式(在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇)設置於照明裝置50的主體51上,且照明裝置50的遮擋片54提供主體51的中心孔511部分遮擋,當照明裝置50的遮擋片54提供主體51的中心孔511小部分遮擋時,照明裝置50的遮擋片54可提供較大的進光量,但雜散光消除的效果較小,當照明裝置50的遮擋片54提供主體51的中心孔511大部分遮擋時,照明裝置50的遮擋片54提供較小的進光量,但雜散光消除的效果較大,即照明裝置50的遮擋片54是用以提供進光量的控制以及可以消除雜散光,故照明裝置50的遮擋片54是需要以不透光的材質所製成。The illuminating device 50 further includes a shielding piece 54. The shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50 can be screwed, snapped or fitted (herein for illustrative purposes only, and the invention is not limited thereto). The application area is disposed on the main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, and the shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50 provides a partial occlusion of the central hole 511 of the main body 51, and the shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50 provides a small portion of the central hole 511 of the main body 51. When the shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50 can provide a large amount of light entering, the effect of eliminating stray light is small, and when the shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50 provides the central hole 511 of the main body 51 mostly blocked, the illuminating device 50 The shielding piece 54 provides a small amount of light entering, but the effect of eliminating stray light is large, that is, the shielding piece 54 of the illumination device 50 is for providing control of the amount of light entering and the stray light can be eliminated, so that the shielding piece 54 of the illumination device 50 is Need to be made of opaque material.

除此之外,照明裝置50的主體51、照明裝置50的移動部件52以及照明裝置50的照明模組53更可透過照明裝置50所更包含的外殼55加以覆蓋,以提供照明裝置50的主體51、照明裝置50的移動部件52以及照明裝置50的照明模組53的保護。In addition, the main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, the moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50, and the lighting module 53 of the illuminating device 50 can be covered by the outer casing 55 further included in the illuminating device 50 to provide the main body of the illuminating device 50. 51. Protection of the moving member 52 of the illuminating device 50 and the lighting module 53 of the illuminating device 50.

將上述照明裝置50的主體51、照明裝置50的移動部件52、照明裝置50的照明模組53、照明裝置50的遮擋片54以及照明裝置50的外殼55加以組合,即可組合成照明裝置50,並請參考「第12圖」所示,「第12圖」繪示為本發明第二實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置、遮擋片與外殼立體組合圖。The main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, the moving member 52 of the illuminating device 50, the lighting module 53 of the illuminating device 50, the shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50, and the outer casing 55 of the illuminating device 50 can be combined to form the illuminating device 50. Please refer to FIG. 12, and FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the illumination device, the shielding sheet and the outer casing of the adjustable illumination device suitable for optical detection according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

接著,請參考「第13A圖」至「第13D圖」所示,「第13A圖」至「第13D圖」繪示為本發明第二實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的伸縮套件不同移動位置、移動部件不同移動位置與照明模組不同轉動角度的照明角度與照明範圍平面示意圖。Please refer to "13A" to "13D", and "13A" to "13D" are diagrams showing an adjustable illumination device suitable for optical detection according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the illumination angle and illumination range of different movement positions, different moving positions of moving parts and different rotation angles of the lighting module.

「第13A圖」是伸縮套件56的內套件56A完全納入於外套件56B內,而調整照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 為垂直角度照射待測物件70,並依據照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 透過照明裝置50的移動部件52調整照明裝置50的照明模組53的水平位置,亦即照明裝置50的照明模組53的轉動角度為0度,藉以使得照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 為垂直角度的照明示意圖,且透過照明裝置50的移動部件52調整照明裝置50的照明模組53的水平位置為最靠近待測物件70的位置。The "After 13A" is that the inner sleeve 56A of the telescopic kit 56 is completely incorporated into the outer sleeve 56B, and the illumination module 53 of the adjustment lighting device 50 illuminates the object to be tested 70 at a vertical angle, and according to the illumination mode of the illumination device 50. The group 53 illumination angle adjusts the horizontal position of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 through the moving part 52 of the illumination device 50, that is, the rotation angle of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is 0 degree, thereby causing the illumination mode of the illumination device 50. The group 53 illumination angle is a vertical angle illumination diagram, and the horizontal position of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is adjusted to be the position closest to the object to be tested 70 by the moving part 52 of the illumination device 50.

「第13B圖」是伸縮套件56的內套件56A一半納入於外套件56B內,而調整照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 為高角度照射待測物件70,並依據照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 透過照明裝置50的移動部件52調整照明裝置50的照明模組53的水平位置,亦即照明裝置50的照明模組53的轉動角度為低於45度,藉以使得照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 高於45度的照明示意圖,且透過照明裝置50的移動部件52調整照明裝置50的照明模組53的水平位置為遠離待測物件70的適當位置。In the "Fig. 13B", the inner sleeve 56A of the telescopic kit 56 is half incorporated into the outer sleeve 56B, and the illumination module 53 of the adjustment lighting device 50 is illuminated at a high angle to illuminate the object to be tested 70, and according to the illumination mode of the illumination device 50. The group 53 illumination angle adjusts the horizontal position of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 through the moving part 52 of the illumination device 50, that is, the rotation angle of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is lower than 45 degrees, thereby making the illumination device 50 The illumination module 53 illuminates the illumination diagram with the angle higher than 45 degrees, and adjusts the horizontal position of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 through the moving component 52 of the illumination device 50 to be at an appropriate position away from the object to be tested 70.

「第13C圖」是伸縮套件56的內套件56A與外套件56B完全伸展,調整照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 為低角度照射待測物件70,並依據照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 透過照明裝置50的移動部件52調整照明裝置50的照明模組53的水平位置,亦即照明裝置50的照明模組53的轉動角度為高於45度,藉以使得照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 低於45度的照明示意圖,且透過照明裝置50的移動部件52調整照明裝置50的照明模組53的水平位置為最遠離待測物件70的位置。The "figure 13C" is that the inner sleeve 56A and the outer sleeve 56B of the telescopic kit 56 are completely extended, and the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is adjusted to illuminate the object to be tested 70 at a low angle, and the illumination module 53 according to the illumination device 50. The illumination angle is adjusted by the moving part 52 of the illumination device 50 to adjust the horizontal position of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50, that is, the rotation angle of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is higher than 45 degrees, thereby causing the illumination mode of the illumination device 50. The group 53 illuminates the illumination diagram with an angle of less than 45 degrees, and adjusts the horizontal position of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 through the moving part 52 of the illumination device 50 to the position farthest from the object to be tested 70.

「第13D圖」是伸縮套件56的內套件56A與外套件56B完全伸展,調整照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 為水平角度照射待測物件70,並依據照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 透過照明裝置50的移動部件52調整照明裝置50的照明模組53的水平位置,亦即照明裝置50的照明模組53的轉動角度為90度,藉以使得照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度 為水平角度的照明示意圖,且透過照明裝置50的移動部件52調整照明裝置50的照明模組53的水平位置為最遠離待測物件70的位置。The "figure 13D" is that the inner sleeve 56A and the outer sleeve 56B of the telescopic sleeve 56 are fully extended, and the illumination module 53 of the adjustment illumination device 50 is irradiated with the illumination angle of the illumination device 50 to illuminate the object to be tested 70 at a horizontal angle, and is illuminated according to the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50. The illumination angle is adjusted by the moving part 52 of the illumination device 50 to adjust the horizontal position of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50, that is, the rotation angle of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is 90 degrees, whereby the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is caused. The illumination angle is a horizontal angle illumination diagram, and the horizontal position of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is adjusted to be the position farthest from the object to be tested 70 by the moving part 52 of the illumination device 50.

由「第13A圖」至「第13D圖」可以明顯看出依據伸縮套件56拉伸的不同移動位置、移動部件52的不同移動位置以及照明模組53的不同轉動角度可呈現出對待測物件70不同的照明角度與不同的照明範圍,而上述僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇。It can be clearly seen from "Fig. 13A" to "Fig. 13D" that the different moving positions stretched by the telescopic sleeve 56, the different moving positions of the moving member 52, and the different rotational angles of the lighting module 53 can present the object to be tested 70. Different illumination angles and different illumination ranges, and the above are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of application of the present invention.

在使用本發明第二實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置進行實際光學檢測,即可同樣可以輕易達成如「第8A圖」以及「第8B圖」的結果。The results of "8A" and "8B" can be easily achieved by performing actual optical detection using the illuminating device suitable for optical detection according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

接著,請參考「第14圖」以及「第15圖」所示,「第14圖」繪示為本發明第三實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置立體分解圖;「第15圖」繪示為本發明第三實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置立體組合圖。Next, please refer to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 and FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of a lighting device suitable for optical detection of an adjustable illumination device according to a third embodiment of the present invention; Figure 15 is a perspective assembled view of an illumination device suitable for optical detection of an adjustable illumination device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

本發明所揭露的第三實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,照明裝置50包含:主體51、至少一個移動部件52以及至少一個照明模組53。The third embodiment of the present invention is applicable to an adaptive illumination device for optical detection. The illumination device 50 includes a main body 51, at least one moving component 52, and at least one illumination module 53.

照明裝置50的主體51具有中心孔511,中心孔511可以是圓孔、方孔、矩形孔、多邊形孔…等,在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇,照明裝置50的主體51可透過螺合方式、卡扣方式或是嵌合方式固定於外部的影像擷取裝置的裝置上或是外部的影像擷取裝置的鏡頭上,在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇,當照明裝置50的主體51固定於外部的影像擷取裝置的鏡頭上時,影像擷取裝置的鏡頭即位於主體51的中心孔511處。The main body 51 of the illuminating device 50 has a central hole 511. The central hole 511 can be a circular hole, a square hole, a rectangular hole, a polygonal hole, etc., which are merely exemplified herein, and are not limited to the application scope of the present invention. The main body 51 of the device 50 can be fixed to the external image capturing device or the external image capturing device through a screwing manner, a snapping manner or a fitting manner, which is merely exemplified herein. Without limiting the scope of application of the present invention, when the main body 51 of the illumination device 50 is fixed to the lens of the external image capturing device, the lens of the image capturing device is located at the center hole 511 of the main body 51.

照明裝置50的至少一個移動部件52分別設置於照明裝置50的主體51的兩端,且照明裝置50的移動部件52可相對於照明裝置50的主體51作水平移動,值得注意的是,在「第14圖」圖式中是將照明裝置50的二個移動部件52分別設置於照明裝置50的主體51上的滑槽組512,藉以提供照明裝置50的移動部件52可相對於照明裝置50的主體51作水平移動,在此僅為示意說明,本發明並不以此為限制。At least one moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50 is respectively disposed at both ends of the main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, and the moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50 is horizontally movable with respect to the main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, notably, In the drawings, the two moving members 52 of the illuminating device 50 are respectively disposed on the main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, so that the moving member 52 of the illuminating device 50 can be provided relative to the illuminating device 50. The main body 51 is horizontally moved, and is merely illustrative here, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

照明裝置50的照明模組53分別樞設於照明裝置50的移動部件52上,且照明裝置50的照明模組53可相對於照明裝置50的移動部件52轉動,藉以調整照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度,值得注意的是,照明裝置50的照明模組53包含多個發光二極體(Light-Emitting Diode,LED),以提供待測物件的照明,並且照明裝置50的照明模組53相對於照明裝置50的移動部件52可以作360度的自由轉動,在照明裝置50的移動部件52上設有角度刻度,以提供照明裝置50的照明模組53旋轉角度參考,以得知照明裝置50的照明模組53調整的角度並進一步推算出照明裝置50的照明模組53照明角度。The illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is respectively pivotally mounted on the moving component 52 of the illumination device 50, and the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 is rotatable relative to the moving component 52 of the illumination device 50, thereby adjusting the illumination mode of the illumination device 50. Group 53 illumination angle, it is worth noting that the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50 comprises a plurality of Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) to provide illumination of the object to be tested, and the illumination module of the illumination device 50 53 can be rotated 360 degrees with respect to the moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50, and an angular scale is provided on the moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50 to provide a rotation angle reference of the lighting module 53 of the illuminating device 50 to know the lighting. The angle of adjustment of the illumination module 53 of the device 50 further estimates the illumination angle of the illumination module 53 of the illumination device 50.

接著,請參考「第16圖」所示,「第16圖」繪示為本發明第三實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置、遮擋片與外殼立體分解圖。Next, please refer to FIG. 16 and FIG. 16 is a perspective exploded view of the illuminating device, the shielding sheet and the outer casing of the illuminating device suitable for optical detection according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

照明裝置50中更可包含一組遮擋片54,照明裝置50的遮擋片54可透過螺合方式、卡扣方式或是嵌合方式(在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇)設置於照明裝置50的主體51上,且照明裝置50的遮擋片54提供主體51的中心孔511部分遮擋,當照明裝置50的遮擋片54提供主體51的中心孔511小部分遮擋時,照明裝置50的遮擋片54可提供較大的進光量,但雜散光消除的效果較小,當照明裝置50的遮擋片54提供主體51的中心孔511大部分遮擋時,照明裝置50的遮擋片54提供較小的進光量,但雜散光消除的效果較大,即照明裝置50的遮擋片54是用以提供進光量的控制以及可以消除雜散光,故照明裝置50的遮擋片54是需要以不透光的材質所製成。The illuminating device 50 further includes a shielding piece 54. The shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50 can be screwed, snapped or fitted (herein for illustrative purposes only, and the invention is not limited thereto). The application area is disposed on the main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, and the shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50 provides a partial occlusion of the central hole 511 of the main body 51, and the shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50 provides a small portion of the central hole 511 of the main body 51. When the shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50 can provide a large amount of light entering, the effect of eliminating stray light is small, and when the shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50 provides the central hole 511 of the main body 51 mostly blocked, the illuminating device 50 The shielding piece 54 provides a small amount of light entering, but the effect of eliminating stray light is large, that is, the shielding piece 54 of the illumination device 50 is for providing control of the amount of light entering and the stray light can be eliminated, so that the shielding piece 54 of the illumination device 50 is Need to be made of opaque material.

除此之外,照明裝置50的主體51、照明裝置50的移動部件52以及照明裝置50的照明模組53更可透過照明裝置50所更包含的外殼55加以覆蓋,以提供照明裝置50的主體51、照明裝置50的移動部件52以及照明裝置50的照明模組53的保護。In addition, the main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, the moving part 52 of the illuminating device 50, and the lighting module 53 of the illuminating device 50 can be covered by the outer casing 55 further included in the illuminating device 50 to provide the main body of the illuminating device 50. 51. Protection of the moving member 52 of the illuminating device 50 and the lighting module 53 of the illuminating device 50.

將上述照明裝置50的主體51、照明裝置50的移動部件52、照明裝置50的照明模組53、照明裝置50的遮擋片54以及照明裝置50的外殼55加以組合,即可組合成照明裝置50,並請參考「第17圖」所示,「第17圖」繪示為本發明第三實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置、遮擋片與外殼立體組合圖。The main body 51 of the illuminating device 50, the moving member 52 of the illuminating device 50, the lighting module 53 of the illuminating device 50, the shielding piece 54 of the illuminating device 50, and the outer casing 55 of the illuminating device 50 can be combined to form the illuminating device 50. Please refer to FIG. 17 and FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the illumination device, the shielding sheet and the outer casing of the adjustable illumination device suitable for optical detection according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

綜上所述,可知本發明與先前技術之間的差異在於本發明透過將照明裝置與影像擷取裝置加以結合,並利用照明裝置中可移動與轉動的照明模組,提供多樣照明範圍與照明角度於待測物件以進行光學檢測,除了可避免先期技術中檢測影像的瑕疵與瑕疵殘影分離的現象,另外,也可提供給光學檢測多樣不同照明角度與照明範圍的選擇,從而產生不同的檢測影像,可以大幅有效提昇光學檢測或光學辨識的正確性。In summary, it can be seen that the difference between the present invention and the prior art is that the present invention provides a variety of illumination ranges and illumination by combining the illumination device with the image capture device and utilizing the movable and rotating illumination modules in the illumination device. The angle of the object to be tested for optical detection, in addition to avoiding the phenomenon of detecting the separation of the 瑕疵 and 瑕疵 images in the prior art, in addition, can also provide optical detection of a variety of different illumination angles and illumination range selection, resulting in different Detecting images can greatly improve the accuracy of optical detection or optical identification.

藉由此一技術手段可以來解決以目前現有的光學檢測機台不僅無法改善瑕疵殘影分離的問題,也無法同時提供多樣照明角度與照明範圍以得到不同的檢測影像,進而達成有效提昇光學檢測正確率的技術功效。With this technical means, the existing optical inspection machine can not only improve the problem of separation of the residual image, but also can provide various illumination angles and illumination ranges to obtain different detection images, thereby achieving effective improvement of optical detection. The technical efficiency of the correct rate.

雖然本發明所揭露的實施方式如上,惟所述的內容並非用以直接限定本發明的專利保護範圍。任何本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明所揭露的精神和範圍的前提下,可以在實施的形式上及細節上作些許的更動。本發明的專利保護範圍,仍須以所附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。While the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above description is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any changes in the form and details of the embodiments may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is to be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

10‧‧‧檢測平台
20‧‧‧承載架
40‧‧‧影像擷取裝置
41‧‧‧鏡頭
50‧‧‧照明裝置
51‧‧‧主體
511‧‧‧中心孔
512‧‧‧滑槽組
52‧‧‧移動部件
53‧‧‧照明模組
54‧‧‧遮擋片
55‧‧‧外殼
56‧‧‧伸縮套件
70‧‧‧待測物件
71‧‧‧瑕疵
72‧‧‧瑕疵殘影
θ‧‧‧照明角度
10‧‧‧Testing platform
20‧‧‧ Carrier
40‧‧‧Image capture device
41‧‧‧ lens
50‧‧‧Lighting device
51‧‧‧ Subject
511‧‧‧ center hole
512‧‧‧slot group
52‧‧‧moving parts
53‧‧‧Lighting module
54‧‧‧ occlusion piece
55‧‧‧Shell
56‧‧‧Flexing kit
70‧‧‧Articles to be tested
71‧‧‧瑕疵
72‧‧‧瑕疵 residual image θ‧‧‧ illumination angle

第1圖繪示為現有光學檢測機台的立體組合圖。 第2A圖顯示為現有光學檢測機台檢測透明待測物件的光學檢測影像圖。 第2B圖顯示為現有光學檢測機台以高照明角度檢測不透明待測物件的光學檢測影像圖。 第2C圖顯示為現有光學檢測機台以低照明角度檢測不透明待測物件的光學檢測影像圖。 第3圖繪示為本發明第一實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的立體組合圖。 第4圖繪示為本發明第一實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置立體分解圖。 第5圖繪示為本發明第一實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置、遮擋片與外殼立體分解圖。 第6圖繪示為本發明第一實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置、遮擋片與外殼立體組合圖。 第7A圖至第7C圖繪示為本發明第一實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的移動部件不同移動位置與照明模組不同轉動角度的照明角度與照明範圍平面示意圖。 第8A圖顯示為本發明適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的實際光學檢測影像圖。 第8B圖顯示為本發明適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的實際光學檢測影像經影像處理圖。 第9圖繪示為本發明第二實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的立體組合圖。 第10圖繪示為本發明第二實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置立體分解圖。 第11圖繪示為本發明第二實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置、遮擋片與外殼立體分解圖。 第12圖繪示為本發明第二實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置、遮擋片與外殼立體組合圖。 第13A圖至第13D圖繪示為本發明第二實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的移動部件不同移動位置與照明模組不同轉動角度的照明角度與照明範圍平面示意圖。 第14圖繪示為本發明第三實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置立體分解圖。 第15圖繪示為本發明第三實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置立體組合圖。 第16圖繪示為本發明第三實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置、遮擋片與外殼立體分解圖。 第17圖繪示為本發明第三實施態樣的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置的照明裝置、遮擋片與外殼立體組合圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective assembled view of a conventional optical inspection machine. Figure 2A shows an optical detection image of a transparent object to be tested detected by an existing optical inspection machine. Fig. 2B shows an optical detection image of an opaque object to be tested detected by a conventional optical inspection machine at a high illumination angle. Figure 2C shows an optical detection image of an opaque object to be tested detected by a conventional optical inspection machine at a low illumination angle. FIG. 3 is a perspective assembled view of an adjustable illumination device suitable for optical detection according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a perspective exploded view of a lighting device suitable for optical detection of an adjustable illumination device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a perspective exploded view of the illumination device, the shielding sheet and the outer casing of the adjustable illumination device suitable for optical detection according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a perspective view of a lighting device, a shielding piece and an outer casing of an adjustable lighting device suitable for optical detection according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 7A to 7C are schematic plan views showing illumination angles and illumination ranges of different moving positions of the moving parts of the adjustable illumination device suitable for optical detection according to the first embodiment of the present invention and different rotation angles of the illumination module. Fig. 8A is a view showing an actual optical detection image of an adjustable illumination device suitable for optical detection according to the present invention. FIG. 8B is a view showing the image processing of the actual optical detection image of the illuminating device suitable for optical detection according to the present invention. FIG. 9 is a perspective assembled view of an adjustable illumination device suitable for optical detection according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a perspective exploded view of a lighting device suitable for optical detection of an adjustable illumination device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 11 is a perspective exploded view of a lighting device, a shielding sheet and an outer casing of an adjustable lighting device suitable for optical detection according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 12 is a perspective view of a lighting device, a shielding piece and an outer casing of an adjustable lighting device suitable for optical detection according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 13A to 13D are schematic plan views showing illumination angles and illumination ranges of different moving positions of the moving parts of the adjustable illumination device suitable for optical detection according to the second embodiment of the present invention and different rotation angles of the illumination module. Figure 14 is a perspective exploded view of a lighting device suitable for optical detection of an adjustable illumination device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 15 is a perspective view of a lighting assembly of an adjustable lighting device suitable for optical detection according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 16 is a perspective exploded view of the illumination device, the shielding sheet and the outer casing of the adjustable illumination device suitable for optical detection according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 17 is a perspective view showing the illuminating device, the shielding piece and the outer casing of the illuminating device suitable for optical detection according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

10‧‧‧檢測平台 10‧‧‧Testing platform

20‧‧‧承載架 20‧‧‧ Carrier

40‧‧‧影像擷取裝置 40‧‧‧Image capture device

41‧‧‧鏡頭 41‧‧‧ lens

50‧‧‧照明裝置 50‧‧‧Lighting device

Claims (16)

一種適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其包含: 一檢測平台,所述檢測平台用以提供放置一待測物件; 一承載架,所述承載架設置於所述檢測平台上方; 一影像擷取裝置,所述影像擷取裝置被裝設於所述承載架上;及 一照明裝置,與所述影像擷取裝置結合,所述照明裝置更包含: 一主體,所述主體具有一中心孔,所述主體可固定於所述影像擷取裝置上; 至少一移動部件,所述移動部件分別設置於所述主體上,且所述移動部件相對於所述主體作水平移動;及 至少一照明模組,所述照明模組分別樞設於所述移動部件上,且所述照明模組相對於所述移動部件作自由轉動。An illuminating device suitable for optical detection, comprising: a detecting platform for providing an object to be tested; a carrier, the carrier is disposed above the detecting platform; And the image capturing device is mounted on the carrier; and an illumination device is combined with the image capturing device, the lighting device further comprises: a main body, the main body has a central hole The main body may be fixed to the image capturing device; at least one moving component, the moving component is respectively disposed on the main body, and the moving component is horizontally moved relative to the main body; and at least one illumination The module is pivoted on the moving component, and the lighting module is free to rotate relative to the moving component. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其中所述移動部件是分別設置於所述主體的滑槽組,以使所述移動部件相對於所述主體移動。An illuminating device suitable for optical detection according to claim 1, wherein the moving members are respectively disposed on a chute group of the main body to move the moving member relative to the main body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其中所述照明模組包含多個發光二極體(Light-Emitting Diode,LED),以提供所述待測物件的照明。The illuminating device for optical detection according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the lighting module comprises a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to provide the object to be tested. illumination. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其中所述移動部件上設有角度刻度,以提供所述照明模組旋轉角度參考。The illuminating device for optical detection according to claim 1, wherein the moving component is provided with an angular scale to provide a reference of the rotation angle of the lighting module. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其中所述照明裝置更包含一組遮擋片,所述遮擋片設置於所述主體上,可提供雜散光遮擋。An illuminating device suitable for optical detection according to claim 1, wherein the illuminating device further comprises a shielding piece, the shielding piece being disposed on the main body to provide stray light shielding. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其中所述主體是透過所述中心孔可固定於所述影像擷取裝置上。The illuminating device for optical detection according to claim 1, wherein the main body is fixed to the image capturing device through the center hole. 一種適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其包含: 一檢測平台,所述檢測平台用以提供放置一待測物件; 一承載架,所述承載架設置於所述檢測平台上方; 一影像擷取裝置,所述影像擷取裝置被裝設於所述承載架上;及 一照明裝置,與所述影像擷取裝置結合,所述照明裝置更包含: 一伸縮套件,所述伸縮套件由呈現中空形狀的一內套件與一外套件所組成,所述伸縮套件一端固定於所述影像擷取裝置上,所述伸縮套件提供所述照明裝置作垂直移動; 一主體,所述主體具有一中心孔,所述中心孔可固定於所述伸縮套件的另一端; 至少一移動部件,所述移動部件分別設置於所述主體上,且所述移動部件相對於所述主體作水平移動;及 至少一照明模組,所述照明模組分別樞設於所述移動部件上,且所述照明模組相對於所述移動部件作自由轉動。An illuminating device suitable for optical detection, comprising: a detecting platform for providing an object to be tested; a carrier, the carrier is disposed above the detecting platform; The image capturing device is mounted on the carrier; and a lighting device is combined with the image capturing device, the lighting device further includes: a telescopic package, the telescopic package is presented An inner sleeve of a hollow shape and an outer sleeve, the telescopic sleeve being fixed at one end to the image capturing device, the telescopic sleeve providing the lighting device for vertical movement; and a body having a center a hole, the center hole may be fixed to the other end of the telescopic sleeve; at least one moving part, the moving part is respectively disposed on the main body, and the moving part is horizontally moved relative to the main body; and at least a lighting module, the lighting module is respectively pivoted on the moving component, and the lighting module is free to rotate relative to the moving component. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其中所述移動部件是分別設置於所述主體的一組滑槽,以使所述移動部件相對於所述主體移動。An illuminating device suitable for optical detection according to claim 7, wherein the moving parts are a set of chutes respectively disposed on the main body to move the moving part relative to the main body. . 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其中所述照明模組包含多個發光二極體(Light-Emitting Diode,LED),以提供所述待測物件的照明。An illuminating device for optical detection according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the lighting module comprises a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to provide the object to be tested. illumination. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其中所述移動部件上設有角度刻度,以提供所述照明模組旋轉角度參考。The illuminating device for optical detection according to claim 7, wherein the moving component is provided with an angular scale to provide a reference of the rotation angle of the lighting module. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其中所述照明裝置更包含一組遮擋片,所述遮擋片設置於所述主體上,可提供雜散光遮擋。An illuminating device suitable for optical detection according to claim 7, wherein the illuminating device further comprises a shielding piece, the shielding piece being disposed on the main body to provide stray light shielding. 一種適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,所述照明裝置包含: 一主體,所述主體具有一中心孔,所述主體可固定於外部的影像擷取裝置上; 至少一移動部件,所述移動部件分別設置於所述主體上,且所述移動部件相對於所述主體作移動;及 至少一照明模組,所述照明模組分別樞設於所述移動部件上,且所述照明模組相對於所述移動部件作自由轉動。An illuminating device suitable for optical detection, the illuminating device comprising: a main body, the main body having a central hole, the main body being fixable to an external image capturing device; at least one moving part, the moving The components are respectively disposed on the main body, and the moving component is moved relative to the main body; and at least one lighting module, the lighting module is respectively pivoted on the moving component, and the lighting module Free rotation with respect to the moving member. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其中所述移動部件是分別設置於所述主體的滑槽組,以使所述移動部件相對於所述主體移動。The illuminating device for optical detection according to claim 12, wherein the moving members are respectively disposed on a chute group of the main body to move the moving member relative to the main body. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其中所述照明模組包含多個發光二極體(Light-Emitting Diode,LED),以提供所述待測物件的照明。The illuminating device for optical detection according to claim 12, wherein the lighting module comprises a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to provide the object to be tested. illumination. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其中所述移動部件上設有角度刻度,以提供所述照明模組旋轉角度參考。The illuminating device suitable for optical detection according to claim 12, wherein the moving component is provided with an angular scale to provide a reference of the rotation angle of the lighting module. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的適用於光學檢測的可調適照明裝置,其中所述照明裝置更包含一組遮擋片,所述遮擋片設置於所述主體上,可提供雜散光遮擋。An illuminating device suitable for optical detection according to claim 12, wherein the illuminating device further comprises a shielding piece, the shielding piece being disposed on the main body to provide stray light shielding.
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