TW201349063A - Surface capacitive touch signal strengthening method - Google Patents
Surface capacitive touch signal strengthening method Download PDFInfo
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- TW201349063A TW201349063A TW101119155A TW101119155A TW201349063A TW 201349063 A TW201349063 A TW 201349063A TW 101119155 A TW101119155 A TW 101119155A TW 101119155 A TW101119155 A TW 101119155A TW 201349063 A TW201349063 A TW 201349063A
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Abstract
Description
本案發明係一種表面電容式觸控訊號加強方法在行動裝置上應用,為解決在觸摸觸控面板之感應條片(sensor bar)時,訊號太小及不穩定之缺點;尤指一種利用將感應條片及接地條片之延伸增加魚骨條片或交互配置以增加平行面積來加大耦合電容,進而加強訊號的方法。 The invention relates to a surface capacitive touch signal enhancement method applied on a mobile device, which solves the defects that the signal is too small and unstable when the sensor bar of the touch panel is touched; The extension of the strips and ground strips increases the fishbone strips or alternately to increase the parallel area to increase the coupling capacitance and thereby enhance the signal.
一般習知所知的感應條片(sensor bar)的技術應用在行動裝置時,經由手指觸摸到感應條片(sensor bar)與手指耦合出訊號,由條片(bar)兩端讀出訊號,藉由判斷條片(bar)兩端訊號大小的比例,來得知手指觸摸位置,但先前之技術在手指觸摸時因行動裝置是一封閉電源迴路,因人體與行動裝置的接地GND,並非同一電位,當手指觸摸感應條片(sensor bar)時,所產生的耦合電容太小,以致電流變化量太小,會有訊號太小無法正確判斷觸摸位置。 Generally, the technique of the sensor bar is known to be applied to a mobile device, and a sensor bar is connected to a finger via a finger to output a signal, and a signal is read from both ends of the bar. The position of the finger touch is determined by judging the ratio of the signal size at both ends of the bar. However, the prior art is a closed power supply circuit when the finger is touched, because the human body and the ground GND of the mobile device are not at the same potential. When the finger touches the sensor bar, the coupling capacitance generated is too small, so that the current change amount is too small, and the signal is too small to correctly determine the touch position.
本案發明係一種表面電容式觸控信號加強方法,其方法步驟包括:(a)提供一行動裝置;(b)將該行動裝置設置於一電源迴路;(c)提供該行動裝置之一觸控面板上之一感應條片(sensor bar);(d)同時提供該行動裝置之該觸控面板上之一接地條片(GND bar);以及(e)使得該感應條片與該接地條片能耦合出較大的耦合電容,以加大電流變化量,使偵測訊號變大。 The invention is a method for enhancing a surface capacitive touch signal, the method steps comprising: (a) providing a mobile device; (b) placing the mobile device in a power circuit; and (c) providing one of the mobile devices a sensor bar on the panel; (d) simultaneously providing a ground strip (GND bar) on the touch panel of the mobile device; and (e) causing the sensing strip and the ground strip A large coupling capacitor can be coupled to increase the amount of current change, so that the detection signal becomes larger.
較佳者,其中該行動裝置係為手持行動裝置。 Preferably, the mobile device is a handheld mobile device.
較佳者,其中該電源迴路係為封閉電源迴路。 Preferably, the power circuit is a closed power circuit.
較佳者,其中該觸控面板係為電容式觸控面板。 Preferably, the touch panel is a capacitive touch panel.
較佳者,其中該感應條片係用來感應手指之觸控信號。 Preferably, the sensing strip is used to sense a touch signal of a finger.
較佳者,其中該接地條片係為固定參考電位之接地條片。 Preferably, the ground strip is a ground strip with a fixed reference potential.
較佳者,其中該加大耦合電容之方式係為將該感應條片或接地條片各自延伸出魚骨狀之條片以加大耦合電容。 Preferably, the manner of increasing the coupling capacitance is to extend the sensing strip or the ground strip each out of the fishbone strip to increase the coupling capacitance.
較佳者,其中該加大耦合電容之方式係為將該感應條片或接地條片之骨狀條片交互配置以加大平行面積之耦合電容。 Preferably, the manner of increasing the coupling capacitance is to alternately configure the strips of the sensing strip or the ground strip to increase the coupling capacitance of the parallel area.
請參酌第一圖,此圖係為本案發明之基本製作形狀及配置示意圖,包括:一接地條片(GND bar,101)、一感應條片(Sensor bar,102)、一左邊感應線(sensor lines,103)、一右邊感應線(sensor lines,104)以及一接地線(GND lines,105)。第一圖所繪示為本案發明之基本形式,將觸控面板製成如第一圖之感應條片(Sensor bar,101)與接地條片(Gnd bar,102)交互配置,將所有的感應條片左邊及右邊的感應線(sensor lines,103,104)收集連接到panel fpc connector後再連接至控制器(controller),所有的接地條片(Gnd bar,102)連接在一起,之後接至行動裝置的接地(Gnd),當手指觸摸面板的感應條片(sensor bar,102)時,也同時會觸摸到接地條片(Gnd bar,101),此感應條片(Sensor bar,101)與接地條片(Gnd bar,102)之間,會因手指觸摸產生一個大的耦合電容,藉此耦合電容,控制器(controller)的左右邊感應線(sensor lines,103,104)可在感應條片(Sensor bar,101)上偵測出大的電流變化量,此時控制器(controller)用所偵測到的感應條片(Sensor bar,101)左右訊號強度比例,來斷判更明確觸摸位置。 Please refer to the first figure, which is the basic shape and configuration diagram of the invention of the present invention, including: a ground strip (GND bar, 101), a sensor strip (Sensor bar, 102), a left sensing line (sensor) Lines, 103), a right sensor line (104) and a ground line (GND lines, 105). The first figure shows the basic form of the invention. The touch panel is made into a sensor bar (101) of the first figure and a ground strip (Gnd bar, 102). The sensor lines (103, 104) on the left and right sides of the strip are connected to the panel fpc connector and then connected to the controller. All the ground strips (Gnd bar, 102) are connected together and then connected. The grounding (Gnd) of the mobile device, when the finger touches the sensor bar (102) of the panel, it also touches the grounding strip (Gnd bar, 101). The sensor strip (Sensor bar, 101) and Between the grounding strips (Gnd bar, 102), a large coupling capacitance is generated by the finger touch, thereby coupling the capacitor, and the sensor's left and right sensing lines (sensor lines, 103, 104) can be used in the sensing strip. A large current change is detected on the sensor bar (101). At this time, the controller uses the detected sensor bar (Sensor bar, 101) to determine the signal intensity ratio to judge the clearer touch. position.
請參酌第二圖,此圖係為本案發明之實施例1,包括:一接地條片(GND bar,201)、一感應條片(Sensor bar,202)、一感應條片延伸之魚骨條片(203)以及一接地條片延伸之魚骨條片(204);其加強方法是將感應條片(sensor bar,202)延伸增加魚骨條片(204)與接地條片(GND bar,201)延伸增加魚骨條片(203),當手指觸摸感應條片(Sensor bar,202)時,耦合電容感應面積較大,所以耦合電容也較大。 Please refer to the second figure, which is the first embodiment of the present invention, including: a ground strip (GND bar, 201), a sensor strip (Sensor bar, 202), a fish strip for extending the strip. a piece (203) and a fish strip (204) extending from the ground strip; the reinforcing method is to extend the sensor bar (202) to increase the fishbone strip (204) and the ground strip (GND bar, 201) Extending the fishbone strip (203), when the finger touches the sensor strip (Sensor bar, 202), the coupling capacitance sensing area is large, so the coupling capacitance is also large.
請參酌第三圖,此圖係為本案發明之實施例2,包括:一接地條片(GND bar,301)、一感應條片(Sensor bar,302)、一接地條片延伸之魚骨條片(303)以及一感應條片延伸之魚骨條片(304);另一加強方法是將感應條片(Sensor bar,302)延伸增加魚骨條片(304)與接地條片(GND bar,301)增加魚骨條片(303);如第三圖所示魚骨條片(303,404)交互配置方式,此種形式增加感應條片(Sensor bar,302)與接地條片(GND bar,301)的平行面積,當手指觸摸感應條片(Sensor bar,302)時,耦合電容感應面積更大,所以耦合電容也更大,所造成的電流變化量也較前者第二圖方式好。 Please refer to the third figure, which is the embodiment 2 of the invention, including: a ground strip (GND Bar, 301), a sensor bar (302), a fish strip (303) extending from a ground strip, and a fishbone strip (304) extending from the strip; another reinforcement method is The sensor bar (302) extends to increase the fishbone strip (304) and the ground strip (GND bar, 301) to increase the fishbone strip (303); as shown in the third figure, the fishbone strip (303, 404) Interactive configuration mode, this form increases the parallel area of the sensor strip (302) and the ground strip (GND bar, 301). When the finger touches the sensor strip (Sensor bar, 302), the coupling capacitor senses The larger the area, the larger the coupling capacitance, and the resulting current variation is better than the second figure.
請參酌第四圖,此圖係為本案發明之感應條片及接地條片示意圖,包括:一感應條片與接地條片配置示意圖(401)、感測元件示意圖(402)、一感應條片示意圖(403)以及一接地條片示意圖(404);綜合以上說明,可知本案發明不但具有其優越功效,亦為熟悉此技藝之人士所不易思及,並已具體實施,且從未先見於國內外刊物或已公開使用,本案發明實允符新穎性、進步性及產業可利用性之專利三要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請賜准。 Please refer to the fourth figure, which is a schematic diagram of the sensing strip and the grounding strip of the invention, including: a schematic diagram of the sensing strip and the grounding strip (401), a schematic diagram of the sensing component (402), and a sensing strip Schematic diagram (403) and a schematic diagram of grounding strips (404); comprehensively, the above description shows that the invention of the present invention not only has its superior effects, but also is difficult for those who are familiar with the art, and has been embodied and never seen in the country. The external publications have been used publicly, and the invention has three patents that are realistic, progressive and industrially usable.
有關上揭實施例之選擇與描述,純粹是為了解釋本案發明的原理及其較佳實用模式,藉以讓熟習該項技藝者對其特定目的掌握其不同應用的變化。任何熟習該項技藝者雖因此可據以完成若干修改或變化,如僅非實質變更,其雖有達成相同的效果,然均屬本案發明之權利範圍,並將為本案發明申請專利範圍之解釋所當然涵蓋者。 The selection and description of the above-described embodiments are purely for the purpose of explaining the principles of the present invention and its preferred mode of practice, so that those skilled in the art will be able to grasp the variations of the different applications for the particular purpose. Any person who is familiar with the art may, however, make a number of modifications or changes, such as only non-substantial changes, which, although achieving the same effect, are within the scope of the invention of the present invention and will explain the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Of course covered.
101‧‧‧接地條片(GND bar) 101‧‧‧ Grounding strip (GND bar)
102‧‧‧感應條片(Sensor bar) 102‧‧‧Sensor strips (Sensor bar)
103‧‧‧左邊感應線(sensor lines) 103‧‧‧left sensor lines
104‧‧‧右邊感應線(sensor lines) 104‧‧‧Surface sensor lines
105‧‧‧接地線(GND lines) 105‧‧‧GND wire (GND lines)
201‧‧‧接地條片(GND bar) 201‧‧‧ Grounding strip (GND bar)
202‧‧‧感應條片(Sensor bar) 202‧‧‧Sensor strip
203‧‧‧感應條片延伸之魚骨條片 203‧‧‧Skin strips extended by sensor strips
204‧‧‧接地條片延伸之魚骨條片 204‧‧‧Foot strips extended by ground strips
301‧‧‧接地條片(GND bar) 301‧‧‧ Grounding strip (GND bar)
302‧‧‧感應條片(Sensor bar) 302‧‧‧Sensor strips (Sensor bar)
303‧‧‧接地條片延伸之魚骨條片 303‧‧‧ Fish strips with grounding strips extending
304‧‧‧感應條片延伸之魚骨條片 304‧‧‧Skin strips extended by sensor strips
401‧‧‧感應條片與接地條片配置示意圖 401‧‧‧ Schematic diagram of sensor strip and ground strip configuration
402‧‧‧感測元件示意圖 402‧‧‧Sensor component schematic
403‧‧‧感應條片示意圖 403‧‧‧Induction strip diagram
404‧‧‧接地條片示意圖 404‧‧‧ Grounding strip diagram
第一圖、係為本案發明之基本製作形狀及配置示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic diagram of the basic fabrication shape and configuration of the invention of the present invention.
第二圖、係為本案發明之實施例1。 The second figure is the embodiment 1 of the invention of the present invention.
第三圖、係為本案發明之實施例2。 The third figure is the embodiment 2 of the invention of the present invention.
第四圖、係為本案發明之感應條片及接地條片示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the sensing strip and the grounding strip of the invention of the present invention.
101‧‧‧接地條片(GND bar) 101‧‧‧ Grounding strip (GND bar)
102‧‧‧感應條片(Sensor bar) 102‧‧‧Sensor strips (Sensor bar)
103‧‧‧左邊感應線(sensor lines) 103‧‧‧left sensor lines
104‧‧‧右邊感應線(sensor lines) 104‧‧‧Surface sensor lines
105‧‧‧接地線(GND lines) 105‧‧‧GND wire (GND lines)
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TW101119155A TW201349063A (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2012-05-29 | Surface capacitive touch signal strengthening method |
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TW101119155A TW201349063A (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2012-05-29 | Surface capacitive touch signal strengthening method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI570617B (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2017-02-11 | 矽創電子股份有限公司 | Capacitive Touch Apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI570617B (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2017-02-11 | 矽創電子股份有限公司 | Capacitive Touch Apparatus |
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