201207322 之上，藉以柔和化通過濾光片之混合光為一仿太陽光。 其中，旭曰東昇模式及夕陽西下模式是燈具模擬發出仿 夕陽西下或旭曰東昇之仿太陽光，且燈具發光之顏色於 CIE色度圖中之軌跡與朝陽及夕陽的色度變化軌跡範圍與 時間變化比例相同。 [0008] 其中，旭曰東昇模式及夕陽西下模式更包括延長漸進模 式，延長漸進模式是延長燈具模擬夕陽西下或旭曰東昇 的發光時間。 〇 [〇〇〇9] 再根據本發明之目的提出一種隨時間變化可呈現日出曰 落過程之仿太陽光之燈具，其包含：一座體；複數個第 一發光元件，是設置於座體上，並呈現一圓形排列，且 複數個第一發光元件具有白光發光波長；複數個第二發 光元件，是設置於座體上之第一發光元件所圍繞形成的 區域，並平均交錯配置分佈，且複數個第二發光元件， 其包含的發光波長範圍座落於可見光及紅外線的波長範 圍，並且也在黃光、紅光及和紅外線區構成許多波形尖 Ο 峰；一第三發光元件，是設置於座體上之第一發光元件 所圍繞形成的圓形區域，並是發出連續性紅黃光及紅外 光；一微電腦控制單元，是設置於座體内，並連接於各 第一發光元件、各第二發光元件及第三發光元件；一時 序控制調整單元，是位於微電腦控制單元内，用以控制 各第一發光元件、各第二發光元件及第三發光元件的發 光模式，發光模式包括一旭日東昇模式及一夕陽西下模 式；一濾光片，是覆蓋於座體之圓形區域上，用以過濾 第二發光元件及第三發光元件之混合光；以及一擴散片 099125660 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共27頁 0992045017-0 201207322 ，是設置於濾光片相對座體之濾光片及該複數個第一發 光7L件之上，藉以柔和化通過濾光片之混合光為一仿太 陽光；其中，旭日東昇模式及夕陽西下模式是燈具模擬 發出仿夕陽西下或旭日東昇之仿太陽光，且燈具發光之 顏色於CIE色度圖中之轨跡與朝陽及夕陽的色度變化轨跡 範圍與時間變化比例相同。 [0010] [0011] [0012] [0013] [0014] 其中，複數個第二發光元件的發光頻寬為小於1〇〇奈米。 其中，時序控制調整單元，是根據在CIE色度譜中，真實 夕陽光及朝陽光的一色度變化軌跡範圍，以控制各第一 發光元件、各第二發光元件或第三發光元件。 八中此色度變化軌跡範圍是劃分為〇組時間間隔，此n 7間間隔為V V "^至1^ ’並得-此η組時間間隔與 此色度變化軌跡範圍的關係式，其中t為時間間隔、鸿 大於0的正整數及ai、a2、a3為調整係數，且t,<t <t ... <t ^中’時序控制調整單元對應於此n組時間_變化得到 色度貝Λ ’並將此CIE色度資訊傳達給此微電腦押 制單元以控制各第-發光㈣、各第二發光元件或第三工 發光元件。 — _虽發光模式為夕陽西下模式時，時序控制調整單 元對應的時間間隔變化為t 、t 、+ . Π n —I m*··、，而當發光 099125660 '、中，旭曰東昇模式及夕陽西下模式進— 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共27頁 步分別包括延 °992045017-0 [0015] 1 fJe周整早兀對應的時間 間隔變化為t 、t 、t ... t 。 201207322 [0016] [0017]Above 201207322, it is used to soften the mixed light passing through the filter as a kind of sunlight. Among them, Xuxu Dongsheng mode and sunset west mode are the simulations of the sun-like lighting of the sun-like or the rising sun, and the trajectory of the color of the light in the CIE chromaticity diagram and the chromaticity of the sun and the sunset. The range is the same as the time change. [0008] Among them, the Asahi Dongsheng mode and the sunset west mode include an extended progressive mode, and the extended progressive mode is to extend the lighting time of the luminaire to simulate the sunset or the Asahi. 〇[〇〇〇9] According to the object of the present invention, a luminaire for sunlight-like sunlight that can exhibit a sunrise and fall process is provided, which comprises: a body; a plurality of first illuminating elements are disposed on the body And a circular arrangement, and the plurality of first illuminating elements have a white light emitting wavelength; the plurality of second illuminating elements are regions formed by the first illuminating elements disposed on the base, and are evenly staggered. And a plurality of second light-emitting elements, wherein the light-emitting wavelength range is located in a wavelength range of visible light and infrared light, and also forms a plurality of waveform peaks in the yellow, red, and infrared regions; and a third light-emitting element, Is a circular area formed by the first light-emitting element disposed on the base body, and emits continuous red-yellow light and infrared light; a microcomputer control unit is disposed in the body and connected to each first light-emitting a second light-emitting element and a third light-emitting element; a timing control adjusting unit is located in the microcomputer control unit for controlling each of the first light-emitting elements and each The illuminating mode of the illuminating element and the third illuminating element, the illuminating mode comprises a rising sun mode and a sunset mode; a filter is disposed on the circular area of the base for filtering the second illuminating component and The mixed light of the three light-emitting elements; and a diffusion sheet 099125660 Form No. A0101, page 5 / 27 pages 0992045017-0 201207322, is a filter disposed on the opposite side of the filter and the plurality of first light-emitting 7L pieces On the other hand, the mixed light passing through the filter is softened into a kind of sunlight; among them, the rising sun mode and the sun setting mode are the simulations of the sun shining in the sun or the sun rising in the sun, and the color of the light is The trajectory in the CIE chromaticity diagram and the chromaticity change trajectory range of the sun and the sunset are the same as the time change ratio. [0012] [0014] wherein the plurality of second illuminating elements have an illuminating bandwidth of less than 1 〇〇 nanometer. The timing control adjustment unit controls the first light-emitting elements, the second light-emitting elements or the third light-emitting elements according to a true sunset light and a chromaticity change range toward the sunlight in the CIE chromaticity spectrum. The chromaticity change trajectory range of the eighth is divided into the 〇 group time interval, and the interval between the n 7 is VV "^ to 1^ 'and the relationship between the η group time interval and the chromaticity change trajectory range, wherein t is a time interval, a positive integer greater than 0, and ai, a2, a3 are adjustment coefficients, and t, <t <t ... <t ^ 'the timing control adjustment unit corresponds to the n sets of time _ The change yields a chroma Λ ' and conveys this CIE chromaticity information to the microcomputer squaring unit to control each of the first illuminating (four), each second illuminating element or third illuminating element. — _ Although the illumination mode is the sunset mode, the time interval corresponding to the timing control adjustment unit changes to t, t, + . Π n —I m*···, and when the illumination is 099125660 ', the middle, the Asahi Dongsheng mode And the sunset mode is entered - Form No. A0101 Page 6 / Total 27 steps include delay °992045017-0 [0015] 1 fJe week, the time interval corresponding to the change of time interval is t, t, t ... t. 201207322 [0017] [0017]
[0018] [0019] Ο [0020] [0021] 長漸進模式，延長漸進模式是延長燈具模擬夕陽西下或 旭曰東昇的發光時間。 其中，在延長漸進模式時，時序控制調整單元藉由將\ 至t或t至t η中各個時間間隔的時間延長，以延長該燈 η η 1 具模擬夕陽西下或旭日東昇的發光時間。 此外，本發明之隨時間變化可呈現日出日落過程之仿太 陽光之燈具更包含有一般照明模式，在此照明模式下， 只有具白光發光波長的第一發光元件被啟動，而第二發 光元件及第三發光元件皆為關閉狀態。 承上所述，依本發明之隨時間變化可呈現日出日落過程 之仿太陽光之燈具，其可具有一或多個下述優點： (1) 結合複數個具有可見光發光波長或紅外光發光波長的 第二發光元件，來模擬同時具有可見光及紅外光成分的 真實太陽光，讓燈具的仿太陽光有更良好的演色性，達 到形成趨近真實太陽光的燈光的目的。 (2) 藉由時序控制調整單元傳達各個時間間隔下真實太陽 光的色度資訊給予微電腦控制單元，以控制各第一發光 元件、各第二發光元件或第三發光元件的發光狀態，而 可達到逼真的模擬各個時間的真實太陽光譜的目的，並 可藉由時序控制器隨時間改變其發光的色度，因此在沒 有太陽的時候，使用者也可以享受逼近真實日出日落的 太陽光，讓心靈放鬆。 (3) 在延長漸進模式時，藉由時序控制調整單元將、至七 1 η 或t至t,中各個時間間隔的時間延長，而可以延長燈具 η 1 099125660 表單編號Α0101 第7頁/共27頁 0992045017-0 201207322 模擬夕陽西下或旭日東昇的發光時間過程，讓使用者可 以隨心的延長享受夕陽西下或旭曰東昇的過程，並可應 用於景觀設計等。 【實施方式】 [0022] 本發明將藉由下述之較佳實施例及其配合之圖式，做進 一步之詳細說明。需注意的是，以下各實施例係便於解 釋本案技術特徵，並非用以限制其可實施之態樣。 [0023] 請參閱第1圖，其是本發明之隨時間變化可呈現曰出曰落 過程之仿太陽光之燈具之分解示意圖，此燈具至少包含 一座體10、複數個第一發光元件20、複數個第二發光元 件30、一微電腦控制單元40、設置於微電腦控制單元40 内之一時序控制調整單元50、一濾光片60以及一擴散片 70 ° [0024] 在本發明中，各第一發光元件20設置於座體10内，並呈 現一圓形排列，使得第一發光元件20在座體内圍繞形成 一圓形區域，且各第一發光元件20可發出白光發光波長 之光源。複數個第二發光元件3 0設置於座體10之圓形區 域内，且各第二發光元件30發光波長範圍介於可見光及 紅外線的波長範圍，並且也在黃光、紅光及和紅外線區 構成許多波形尖峰。 [0025] 再者，微電腦控制單元40設置於座體10内，並連接於各 第一發光元件20及各第二發光元件30，並透過時序控制 調整單元50，用以控制各第一發光元件20及各第二發光 元件30的發光模式，發光模式包括一旭日東昇模式及一 夕陽西下模式。濾光片60設於座體10相對圓形區域之位 099125660 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共27頁 0992045017-0 201207322 [0026][0019] [0020] [0021] In the long progressive mode, extending the progressive mode is to extend the lighting time of the luminaire to simulate the sunset or the Asahi. Wherein, in extending the progressive mode, the timing control adjusting unit extends the time of each time interval from \ to t or t to t η to extend the lighting time of the lamp η η 1 with a simulated sunset or a rising sun. In addition, the luminaire of the present invention which can exhibit the sunlight during sunrise and sunset also includes a general illumination mode, in which only the first illuminating element having the white light emitting wavelength is activated, and the second illuminating Both the component and the third illuminating component are in a closed state. According to the present invention, a luminaire capable of exhibiting sunlight during sunrise and sunset according to the present invention may have one or more of the following advantages: (1) combining a plurality of visible light emitting wavelengths or infrared light illuminating The second illuminating element of the wavelength simulates the real sunlight with both visible light and infrared light components, so that the illuminating sunlight of the luminaire has better color rendering, and the purpose of forming a light that is close to real sunlight is achieved. (2) The chromaticity information of the real sunlight at each time interval is communicated to the microcomputer control unit by the timing control adjustment unit to control the light-emitting state of each of the first light-emitting elements, the second light-emitting elements or the third light-emitting elements, Achieving the purpose of realistically simulating the true solar spectrum at various times, and changing the chromaticity of its illumination over time by the timing controller, so that in the absence of the sun, the user can enjoy the sunlight approaching the real sunrise and sunset. Let the mind relax. (3) When the progressive mode is extended, the timing of the time interval is adjusted by the timing control adjustment unit to extend the time interval of each of the seven 1 η or t to t, and the lamp η 1 099125660 can be extended. Form No. 1010101 Page 7 of 27 Page 0992045017-0 201207322 Simulate the illuminating time of the sunset or the rising sun, so that users can enjoy the process of sunset or ascending to the east, and can be applied to landscape design. [Embodiment] The present invention will be further described in detail by the following preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following embodiments are provided to facilitate the explanation of the technical features of the present invention and are not intended to limit the manner in which they can be implemented. [0023] Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is an exploded perspective view of a luminaire according to the present invention which can exhibit a sunlight-like process of smashing and falling over time. The luminaire includes at least a body 10 and a plurality of first illuminating elements 20 . a plurality of second light-emitting elements 30, a microcomputer control unit 40, a timing control adjustment unit 50 disposed in the microcomputer control unit 40, a filter 60, and a diffusion sheet 70. [0024] In the present invention, each A light-emitting element 20 is disposed in the body 10 and presents a circular arrangement such that the first light-emitting element 20 surrounds the body to form a circular area, and each of the first light-emitting elements 20 can emit a light source of white light-emitting wavelength. A plurality of second light-emitting elements 30 are disposed in a circular area of the body 10, and each of the second light-emitting elements 30 has an emission wavelength range of a range of visible light and infrared rays, and is also in a yellow, red, and infrared region. Forms many waveform spikes. [0025] Furthermore, the microcomputer control unit 40 is disposed in the base 10, and is connected to each of the first light-emitting elements 20 and the second light-emitting elements 30, and is transmitted through the timing control adjustment unit 50 for controlling the first light-emitting elements. 20 and the illumination mode of each of the second light-emitting elements 30, the illumination mode includes a rising sun mode and a sunset mode. The filter 60 is disposed at a position relative to a circular area of the base 10 099125660 Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 27 0992045017-0 201207322 [0026]
[0027] ο [0028] 置，用以過濾各第二發光元件30之混合光。擴散片70則 是設置在座體10上，並覆蓋在該濾光片60及第一發光元 件20之上，藉以柔和化通過該濾光片60之混合光為一仿 太陽光。 其中，本發明之隨時間變化可呈現日出日落過程之仿太 陽光之燈具更可包含有一可發出連續性紅黃光及紅外光 的第三發光元件，是設置於座體10内圓形區域，並連接 於微電腦控制單元40，一併作為形成仿太陽光的其中之 一光源。 請參閱第2圖，其係本發明之隨時間變化可呈現日出曰落 過程之仿太陽光之燈具的方塊圖。由圖觀之，座體10設 置有第一發光元件20、第二發光元件30及微電腦控制單 元40，且微電腦控制單元40連接於第一發光元件20及第 二發光元件30，用以控制第一發光元件20及第二發光元 件30的發光模式。且微電腦控制單元40内更設置有時序 控制調整單元50，微電腦控制單元40是依據時序控制調 整單元5 0所提供之訊息以控制各第一發光元件20、各第 二發光元件30的發光模式。 而發光模式包括一旭日東昇模式及一夕陽西下模式，且 時序控制調整單元50，是根據在CIE色度譜中，真實夕陽 光及朝陽光於夕陽西下或旭曰東昇過程的一色譜變化軌 跡，以傳達各個時間下的真實太陽光的CIE色度資訊給予 微電腦控制單元40，以控制各複數個第一發光元件20及 第二發光元件30，模擬發出仿夕陽西下或旭曰東昇之仿 太陽光，令燈具發光之顏色於CIE色度圖中之軌跡與朝陽 099125660 表單編號Α0101 第9頁/共27頁 0992045017-0 201207322 及夕陽的色度變化執跡範圍與時間變化比例相同。 [0029] [0030] [0031] [0032] 又，旭日東昇模式及夕陽西下模式更包括—延長漸進模 式，延長漸進模式係延長燈具模擬夕陽西下或旭日東升 的發光過程。 此外，本發明之隨時間變化可呈現日出日落過程之仿太 陽光之燈具更包含有-般照賴式，在此照明模式下， 只有具白光發光波長的第—發光元件2()被啟動，而第二 發光元件3 0皆為關閉狀態。 請參閱第3圖’其係CIE色度圖。本發明之隨時間變化可 呈現日出日落過程之仿太陽光之燈具，係藉由攝影機記 錄太陽光於夕陽西下前十分鐘的各個時段的影像。在這 十分鐘内，每間隔1〇秒即拍攝—張太陽光影像至太陽 西落後一共取得六十張太陽光影像。將這六十張影像透 過軟體將其轉換成CIE色度圖裡的座標，便可以得知真實 太陽光在夕陽完全西下前十分鐘過程中的顏色變化於 色度圖中的分布範圍。如圖所示，太陽光在夕陽完全西 下前十分鐘過程中的色度變化轨跡範圍是由A至b。 接著太陽光在夕陽西下過程時的色度變化軌跡範圍A至b 中’係以π組時間間隔作區分而得到夕陽西下的時間過程 中’不同時間間隔相對於c IE色度資訊的一關係式： [0033] f „ ~ a | e ,，f + α -5 並利用上列關係式作為控制本發明之仿太陽之燈具的發 光型態的依據。 099125660 表單編號Α0101 第10頁/共27頁 0992045017-0 201207322 [0034]在夕陽西下過程中，對應的CIE色度變化執跡範圍是由入 至B。其中t為時間間隔，勹、勹及％為調整係數，n為大 於零的正整數，且S V其中、气分別 代表的意義為真實太陽在夕陽完全西下時一瞬間的時間 間隔。 _5]承上所述’當時間間隔由、至、時’時序控制調整單元 50依據此關係式所得的cie色度變化軌跡範圍是由a至b， 並在不同時間間隔變化下，改變調整係數的值勹、a及 〇 a3 ’將最真實的太陽光CIE6度資訊傳達給微電腦控制單 元40。接著微電腦控制單元4〇依據此資訊，控制各第一 ’X光元件20及第二發光元件30的發光數量及發光強度， 而可以讓燈具發出某一特定時間下的仿夕陽光。 闕#者，當時序控制調整單元5〇被設定為旭曰東昇模式時 ，tn所代表的意義為太陽初東昇時瞬間的時間間隔，且 時序控制調整單元5〇對應的時間間隔則改由、至、，此 ^ 時其所對應的CIE色度資訊的變化軌跡範圍改由山。將 帛真實的太陽光ΠΕ色度資訊傳達給微電腦控制單元4〇。 接著微電腦控制單元4〇依據此資訊，控制各第一發光元 件20及第二發光元件3㈣發光數量及發錢度，而可以 讓燈具發出某-収時間下的仿日出的仿太陽光。 [_-般而言，欣賞夕陽往往覺得越後面越美，但時間反而 是稍縱即逝，因此，在不同時間間隔變化下，改變調整 係數a!、^及％的數值，並同時可以藉由延長漸進模式 ，讓燈具模擬夕陽西下聽日東昇的發光時間變長。 099125660 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共27頁 0992045017-0 201207322 [0038] [0039] [0040] [0041] [0042] [0043] 如此，我們可以欣賞原始之3分鐘夕陽西下，也可以調整 控制8丨、as來欣賞原始之5分鐘夕陽西下，或1〇分鐘夕陽 西下。 又，依前揭的關係式可知： 1. 當a2趨近無窮大時 與實際相近（趨於相同）。 2. 當a2較小時：時間變化比例與實際相反 ’夕陽快要下山之時間反而拖得較長。 因此，本發明可利用調整控制a2的數值，延長各時間間 隔的發光時間，使得夕陽西下之光源變化的發光時間能 夠延長’藉以留住較美好的畫面。 如第4圖所示’其係本發明之隨時間變化可呈現日出日落 過知之仿太陽紋燈具之時序控㈣整單元所對應的各 組時間間隔與其秒數的關係圖。其中’可藉由將時序控 調正單元5 0所對應之各組時間間隔的秒數等比例均勻 的增加’即可達到延長燈具模擬夕陽西下及旭日東昇的 Λ光夺間如圖曲線（a)及曲線（b)所示，可以看出當將 寺序控制調整單元5 Q所對應之各組時間間隔的秒數由曲 線⑷改為曲線（b)時’燈具模擬夕陽西下及旭日東昇的 么光％間即可延長。若調整^的數值趨近無窮大時，則 如曲線（c)所示。 又M電腦控制單元40依據此資訊，控制複數個第一發 光凡件20及複數個第二發光元件30的發光數量及發光強 099125660 表單蝙號A0101 第12頁/共27頁 0992045017-0 [0044] 201207322 &而可以讓燈具發出某—特料間下的仿朝陽光。 [0045] [0046][0027] [0028] configured to filter the mixed light of each of the second light-emitting elements 30. The diffusion sheet 70 is disposed on the base 10 and covers the filter 60 and the first illuminating element 20, thereby softening the mixed light passing through the filter 60 as a kind of sunlight. Wherein, the luminaire of the present invention which can exhibit the sunlight during sunrise and sunset may further include a third illuminating element capable of emitting continuous red-yellow light and infrared light, which is disposed in a circular area in the base 10. And connected to the microcomputer control unit 40, together as one of the light sources forming the sunlight. Referring to Figure 2, there is shown a block diagram of a luminaire in accordance with the present invention which exhibits a sunrise-like fall of sunlight during the sunrise. As shown in the figure, the base 10 is provided with a first illuminating element 20, a second illuminating element 30 and a microcomputer control unit 40, and the microcomputer control unit 40 is connected to the first illuminating element 20 and the second illuminating element 30 for controlling the Light-emitting patterns of one of the light-emitting elements 20 and the second light-emitting elements 30. Further, the microcomputer control unit 40 is further provided with a timing control adjustment unit 50. The microcomputer control unit 40 controls the illumination modes of the first light-emitting elements 20 and the second light-emitting elements 30 according to the information provided by the timing control adjustment unit 50. The illumination mode includes a rising sun mode and a sunset mode, and the timing control adjustment unit 50 is based on a chromatographic change in the CIE chroma spectrum, the true sunset light and the sun shining towards the sun or the Asahi process. The trajectory is used to convey the CIE chromaticity information of the real sunlight at each time to the microcomputer control unit 40 to control the plurality of first illuminating elements 20 and the second illuminating elements 30, simulating the imitation of the sun or the Asahi Imitation of sunlight, the illuminating color of the luminaire in the CIE chromaticity diagram and Chaoyang 099125660 Form No. 1010101 Page 9 / 27 pages 0992045017-0 201207322 and the sunset chromaticity change range of the same as the time change ratio. [0032] [0032] In addition, the rising sun mode and the sun setting mode include: extending the progressive mode, and extending the progressive mode to extend the lighting process of the simulation of the sunset or the rising sun. In addition, the luminaire of the present invention which can exhibit the sunlight during the sunrise and sunset process according to the present invention further includes a illuminating mode, in which only the first illuminating element 2 () having the white light emitting wavelength is activated. And the second light-emitting elements 30 are all in a closed state. Please refer to Figure 3 for the CIE chromaticity diagram. The illuminating device of the present invention which can display the sunlight during sunrise and sunset is an image recorded by the camera at various times during the first ten minutes of the sun setting. In these ten minutes, every 1 second interval is taken—a sun image to the sun, and a total of sixty sun images are taken. By translating the sixty images through the software and converting them into coordinates in the CIE chromaticity diagram, you can know the distribution of the color of the true sunlight in the chromaticity diagram during the first ten minutes of the sunset. As shown in the figure, the chromaticity change trajectory of the sunlight during the first ten minutes of the sunset is from A to b. Then, in the chromaticity change trajectory range A to b of the sunlight in the process of the sun setting, the time is divided into π groups of time intervals to obtain the time during the sunset. The different time intervals are relative to the c IE chromaticity information. Relationship: [0033] f „ ~ a | e , , f + α -5 and use the above relationship as the basis for controlling the illumination type of the sun-like luminaire of the present invention. 099125660 Form No. Α0101 Page 10 / Total 27 pages 0992045017-0 201207322 [0034] During the sunset, the corresponding CIE chromaticity change execution range is from B to B. where t is the time interval, 勹, 勹 and % are the adjustment coefficients, and n is greater than zero. The positive integer, and the meaning of the SV and the gas respectively represent the time interval of the real sun when the sunset is completely west. _5] According to the above-mentioned time interval, the time control adjustment unit 50 is based on The relationship of the cie chromaticity change obtained by this relation is from a to b, and the value of the adjustment coefficient 勹, a and 〇a3 'change the most realistic solar CIE6 degree information to the microcomputer control under different time intervals. Unit 40. Based on this information, the microcomputer control unit 4 controls the number of illuminations and the illumination intensity of each of the first 'X-light element 20 and the second light-emitting element 30, and allows the lamp to emit a sunset light at a specific time. When the timing control adjustment unit 5 is set to the Asahi mode, the meaning represented by tn is the time interval when the sun rises to the east, and the time interval corresponding to the timing control adjustment unit 5 is changed to, to, At this time, the corresponding trajectory range of the CIE chromaticity information is changed from the mountain. The true solar ΠΕ chromaticity information is transmitted to the microcomputer control unit 4 接着. Then the microcomputer control unit 4 controls the respective sections according to the information. The light-emitting element 20 and the second light-emitting element 3 (4) emit light quantity and the degree of money, and the light can be emitted by the lamp in a certain sunrise time. [_- Generally speaking, the sunset is often perceived as being more beautiful. However, the time is fleeting. Therefore, under different time intervals, the values of the adjustment factors a!, ^, and % are changed, and at the same time, the lamp mode can be extended by extending the progressive mode. It is a long time for the sun to go to the sun to listen to the sun. 099125660 Form No. A0101 Page 11 / Total 27 Page 0992045017-0 201207322 [0038] [0040] [0042] [0043] So, we can Appreciate the original 3 minutes of sunset, you can also adjust the control 8 丨, as to enjoy the original 5 minutes of the sun, or 1 〇 sunset. Also, according to the relationship revealed: 1. When a2 tends Near infinity is similar to the actual (to tend to be the same). 2. When a2 is small: the proportion of time changes is opposite to the actual 'the sunset is going to go downhill and dragging longer. Therefore, the present invention can utilize the value of the adjustment control a2 to extend the illuminating time of each time interval, so that the illuminating time of the change of the light source in the setting sun can be extended to thereby retain a better picture. As shown in Fig. 4, it can show the relationship between the time interval of each group and the number of seconds corresponding to the timing control (4) of the unit of the sun-lighting fixture. The 'can increase the number of seconds of each group of time intervals corresponding to the timing control unit 50 to be evenly increased' can achieve the extension of the simulation of the sun and the rising sun of the sun. a) and curve (b), it can be seen that when the number of seconds of each group of time intervals corresponding to the temple sequence control unit 5 Q is changed from curve (4) to curve (b), the luminaire simulates the sun and the sun. Dongsheng's Mianguang% can be extended. If the value of the adjustment ^ approaches infinity, it is as shown in curve (c). The M computer control unit 40 controls the number of illuminations of the plurality of first illumination elements 20 and the plurality of second illumination elements 30 and the illumination intensity according to the information. 099125660 Form bat number A0101 Page 12 / Total 27 pages 0992045017-0 [0044 ] 201207322 & and let the luminaire emit a certain kind of special sunlight. [0046] [0046]
[0047] Ο [0048] [0049] 099125660 此外如第5圖所不，其係太陽光譜的波長分布圖曲線 ⑷曰為日光光譜’⑻為夕陽光譜。如圖所示藉由分析 太陽光的日光與夕陽光的紐，發現夕陽光光譜很不同 於曰光光譜除了包含有可見光光譜外，更包含了許多紅 外線的成分，並且存在許多波形尖峰。 ^此右’、用-單純色光的發光元件是無法模仿出夕 陽光的頻譜的。故在本發明之隨時間變化可呈現日出日 落過程之仿太陽光之燈具中，利用發光波長為介於黃光 二紅光及和紅外線區，即包含了可見光及紅外光的波長 軌圍’亚且在黃光、紅光絲紅外線區構成許多波形尖 峰的第二發光元件2G ’產生模擬日出日落過程之仿太陽 光0 以下針對本發明於實際實施時，燈具於夕陽西下模式及 旭曰東昇模式下’各第—發光元件2G及第二發光元件30 分别依照不同發光（點亮或關閉）順序，產生日出日落過 程之仿太陽光，進行說明： 立陽西下槿六- 當將時序控制調整單元50設定為夕陽西下模式時，使燈 具會隨著時間變化’可呈現日落過程之仿太陽光，並根 據tn至t^CIE色度資訊’對燈具進行一連串的燈光控制 。各時間間隔内CIE色度圖的變化係如下所述，請袁閱第 6圖所示： (1) 'gCIE色度圖裡，中間點(3與右邊偏上位置點〇) 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共27頁 0992045017-0 [0050] 201207322 之變化時間間隔； [0051] [0052] [0053] [0054] [0055] [0056] ⑺、為右邊偏上位置點⑴*漸下移至點⑵之 間隔； (3)、為最後倒數第二的狀‘態點卜丨）下移至右角最後 的位置點（η )之時間間隔。 士此之％間間隔以’軌跡路線由中間點。至右邊偏上位 置點⑴、逐漸下移至位置點⑺，下移至位置點（3)， 直到下移至位置點（η)，對應的變化時間間隔由、至七 至七3至、如此’可讓使用者充分領略夕陽之美。 由於，夕陽西下模式下對應的真實夕陽光的顏色變化， 係會先由黃色、紅色再至暗紅色。因此，燈具在關閉具 有白光發光波長的第_發光元㈣後，發光波長介於黃 光發光範_第二發光元件30，其發出的黃光會逐漸變 暗，或是發光波長為介於黃光發光範圍的第二發光元件 30的點亮數目會慢慢變少。接著發光波長落在紅光發光 範圍的第二發光元件3〇的發光強度，則是逐漸變強或是 點量顆數變多。藉此即可達到模仿有如真實太陽在夕陽 西下時的每個時段的夕陽光的目的。 旭日吏異描或. 當將時序控制調整單元5〇設定為旭日東昇模式時，微電 腦控制單凡40會隨著時序控制調整單元5〇所對應的時間 間隔1;丨至tn ’而根據對應的c丨E色度資訊，對燈具進行一 連串的燈光控制。各時間間隔内c丨E色度圖的變化係如下 所述’亦請參閱第5圖所示： 099125660 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共27頁 0992045017-0 201207322 [0057]⑴tn為-開始的狀態由轨跡線右下角最後的位置位置 點（η)上移至右角稍上方的位置點（η — 〗）之時間間隔； [_⑺Vl為右邊偏下位置點（η_υ逐漸上移至點（Η)之 時間間隔； [0059] 意即，軌跡路線由位置點（n)、逐漸上移至位置點（η—υ C，對應的變 ，如此之時間 ’上移至位置點（η - 2 ) ’…直到移至中間點 化時間間隔由t至t 至t 十5； + π η-1 n-2 ··'·.工2 至 11 間隔設定，可讓使用者充分領略朝陽之美。[0047] [0049] 099125660 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, it is a wavelength profile curve of the solar spectrum (4) 日光 is a daylight spectrum '(8) is a sunset spectrum. As shown in the figure, by analyzing the sunlight and the sunset light of the sunlight, it is found that the spectrum of the sunset light is very different. In addition to the visible light spectrum, the Xenon spectrum contains many components of the infrared line, and there are many waveform spikes. ^This right', a light-emitting element with a simple color light, cannot mimic the spectrum of the sun's rays. Therefore, in the luminaire of the present invention which can exhibit the sunlight during the sunrise and sunset, the wavelength of the light is between the yellow light and the infrared region, that is, the wavelength range containing the visible light and the infrared light. And the second light-emitting element 2G which forms a plurality of waveform peaks in the infrared region of the yellow light and the red light-ray generates a simulated sunlight that simulates the sunrise and sunset process. The following is a practical implementation of the present invention. In the Dongsheng mode, each of the first light-emitting elements 2G and the second light-emitting elements 30 respectively generate sunlight in the process of sunrise and sunset according to different light-emitting (lighting or closing) sequences, and the description is made: Liyang Xixia 6 - When timing When the control adjustment unit 50 is set to the sun setting mode, the lamp will change with time 'to display the sunlight of the sunset process, and perform a series of lighting control according to the tn to t^CIE chromaticity information'. The change of CIE chromaticity diagram in each time interval is as follows, please refer to Figure 6 of the Yuan: (1) In the 'gCIE chromaticity diagram, the middle point (3 and the position on the right side) 表单 Form No. A0101 13 pages / total 27 pages 0992045017-0 [0050] 201207322 change time interval; [0055] [0056] (7), for the right upper position point (1) * gradually moved down to The interval between points (2); (3) is the time interval from the last penultimate 'state' point to the last position point (η) of the right corner. The % interval between the divisions is by the middle of the 'track route. To the right upper point (1), gradually down to the position point (7), down to the position point (3), until the position is moved down to the position point (η), the corresponding change interval is from seven to seven to three, so 'Let the user fully appreciate the beauty of the sunset. Because, the color change of the real sunset light corresponding to the sunset west mode will be yellow, red and dark red. Therefore, after the illuminator turns off the _th illuminating element (four) having the white light emitting wavelength, the illuminating wavelength is between the yellow illuminating fan and the second illuminating element 30, and the yellow light emitted by the illuminating device is gradually darkened, or the illuminating wavelength is yellow illuminating. The number of lighting of the second light-emitting element 30 in the range is gradually reduced. Then, the luminous intensity of the second light-emitting element 3A whose emission wavelength falls within the red light-emitting range is gradually increased or the number of dots is increased. This is the purpose of mimicking the sunset light of every time when the real sun is at sunset. When the timing control adjustment unit 5〇 is set to the Rising Sun mode, the microcomputer control unit 40 will follow the time interval 1 corresponding to the timing control adjustment unit 5; 丨 to tn ' according to the corresponding c丨E chromaticity information, a series of lighting control of the luminaire. The change of the c丨E chromaticity diagram in each time interval is as follows: 'Please also refer to Figure 5: 099125660 Form No. A0101 Page 14/Total 27 Page 0992045017-0 201207322 [0057] (1) tn is the state of the start The time interval from the last position position (η) in the lower right corner of the trajectory to the position (η - 〗) slightly above the right corner; [_(7)Vl is the right lower position (η_υ gradually moves up to the point (Η) Time interval; [0059] That is, the trajectory path is gradually moved up from the position point (n) to the position point (η_υ C, corresponding change, such time is moved up to the position point (η - 2 )' ... until the intermediate point interval is from t to t to t 10; + π η-1 n-2 ··'·. 2 to 11 interval setting allows the user to fully appreciate the beauty of the sun.
闺因此，當燈具於Μ日東昇模式時，首先關閉發光波長落 在紅外線波長範圍的第二發光元件30，再啟動發光波長 落在紅色波長範圍及黃色波長範圍的第二發光元件30。 並隨著時序控制調整單元5 〇所對應的時間間隔11至t ， 紅色光會逐漸變暗或是點亮顆數變少，而黃色光則逐漸 受強或疋點凴顆數變多，最後啟動具有白光發光波長的 第一發光元件20 ’即可達到旭曰東昇的感覺。 [0061]據上所述，本發明之燈具，係藉由改變流經各第一發光 兀件20及各第二發光元件3〇的電流大小，或更改第一發 光元件2 0及第一發光元件3 0開啟或關閉的數量’而控制 所發出光的強弱。 [〇〇62]在本發明之一實施例中，複數個第二發光元件30包含有 七種不同發光波長的發光二極體，且每種發光波長的發 光二極體有20個。而所選用的發光二極體的波長為波長 接近的紅光及紅外線，以作為雛型的光源。此七種發光 波長分別為585nm、635nm、680nm、720nm、880nm及 099125660 表單編號A0101 第15頁/共27頁 0992045017-0 201207322 lOOOnm，如表1所示。且透過濾光片6〇將燈光中的藍綠 成分加以衰滅。 [0063]表 1 [0064] 1型號 輸出波長 頻寬 276-021 585nra ± 45 nm 56VR3F 635nm ----— ---—— ± 45 nm 4501FV 680nm 土 45 nm M3L1 720 nm … ...— -----------~ ± 50 nm LR780 790 nm ---------—--- ± 40 nm L-34SF4C —-—----—— 880 nm ----------------- ± 50 nm R-3T •h tL /-» 丄 丄. 1000 nm -----—------—^ ± 50 nm ---------------- 在此把例中，我們计异出本實施例的發光影像在c I e色 度譜上的分佈點，並和真實太陽光夕陽西下過程中的太 陽光CIE色度分佈做—比較’以證實本發明之隨時間變化 可呈現日出日落過程之仿太陽光之燈具之實施例卜確實 可以達成讓燈具發出具高演色性的仿太陽光之效果。 _] %第7圖所示，其係CIE色度圖，其中圓型狀的點表示為 099125660 真實夕陽光於夕陽西下過程的色度分佈範圍，而星星形 狀的點表示為本發明之隨時間變化可呈現日出日落過程 之仿太％光之燈具之實施例於夕陽西下模式下，隨時間 變化所發出的仿夕陽光之色度分佈範圍。如圖所示，本 發明之隨時間變化可呈現日出日落過程之仿太陽光之燈 1 的實施例，其隨時間變化所發出的仿夕陽光之色度確 :洛在真貫太陽於西沉前的十分鐘所測得色度分佈範圍 ’且其色度隨時間變化的比例與真實夕陽 表早編號._丨 第16W/共27f 又& 0992045017- 201207322 時間變化之比例相同。 [0066] 更重要的是，本發明之隨時間變化可呈現日出日落過程 之仿太陽光之燈具除了在CIE色度圖中之變化軌跡模仿朝 陽與夕陽的顏色變化軌跡，並且也注意到紅外光成分的 配置，使其相似度大為提高，而為坊間一般只在色溫上 呈現黃昏色的燈具大不相同。 [0067] 以上所述皆驗證了本發明之隨時間變化可呈現日出日落 過程之仿太陽光之燈具確實可以逼近真實的模擬真實夕 〇 陽光及日初光線，且可以伴隨著時間的變化，改變燈具 所發出的光的色度，讓使用者有如置身於真實的夕陽西 下或旭日東昇的情境下。 [0068] 以上所述僅為舉例性，而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本 創作之精神與範疇，而對其進行之等效修改或變更，均 應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 八 [0069] 第1圖係本發明之隨時間變化可呈現日出日落過程之仿太 〇 陽光之燈具之分解圖。 第2圖係本發明之隨時間變化可呈現曰出日落過程之仿太 陽光之燈具的方塊圖。 第3圖係CIE色度圖。 第4圖係本發明之隨時間變化可呈現日出日落過程之仿太 陽光之燈具之時序控制調整單元所對應的各組時間間隔 與其秒數的關係圖。 第5圖係太陽光光譜的波長分布圖。 099125660 第6圖係各時間間隔内C I E色度圖的變化示意圖。 表單編號A0101 第17頁/共27頁 0992045017-0 201207322 第7圖係CIE色度圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0070] 10 :座體 20 :第一發光元件 30 :第二發光元件 40 :微電腦控制單元 50 :時序控制調整單元 60 :濾光片 70 :擴散片 099125660 表單編號A0101 第18頁/共27頁 0992045017-0 201207322 專利案號： 099125660 f. 1.^10992045017-0 曰期：99年08月ΜΐΓ DTD版本：1. 〇.，Therefore, when the lamp is in the next day mode, the second light-emitting element 30 whose emission wavelength falls within the infrared wavelength range is first turned off, and the second light-emitting element 30 whose emission wavelength falls within the red wavelength range and the yellow wavelength range is activated. And with the time interval 11 to t corresponding to the timing control adjustment unit 5 ,, the red light will gradually become darker or the number of lighting will be less, and the yellow light will gradually become stronger or more, and finally start up. The first light-emitting element 20' having a white light-emitting wavelength can achieve the feeling of Asahi. [0061] According to the above, the lamp of the present invention changes the current flowing through each of the first light-emitting elements 20 and the second light-emitting elements 3, or changes the first light-emitting element 20 and the first light-emitting element. The number of components 30 turned on or off 'controls the intensity of the emitted light. In one embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of second light-emitting elements 30 include light-emitting diodes of seven different light-emitting wavelengths, and there are 20 light-emitting diodes of each light-emitting wavelength. The wavelength of the selected light-emitting diode is red light and infrared light having a wavelength close to each other as a light source of the prototype. The seven illuminating wavelengths are 585 nm, 635 nm, 680 nm, 720 nm, 880 nm, and 099125660. Form No. A0101 Page 15 of 27 0992045017-0 201207322 lOOOnm, as shown in Table 1. And through the filter 6 〇, the blue and green components in the light are destroyed. [0063] Table 1 [0064] 1 model output wavelength bandwidth 276-021 585nra ± 45 nm 56VR3F 635nm ----- --- ± 45 nm 4501FV 680nm soil 45 nm M3L1 720 nm ... ... - ----------~ ± 50 nm LR780 790 nm ------------- ± 40 nm L-34SF4C —------—— 880 nm --- -------------- ± 50 nm R-3T •h tL /-» 丄丄. 1000 nm -------------^ ± 50 nm -- -------------- In this example, we calculate the distribution point of the illuminating image of this embodiment on the c I e chromaticity spectrum, and the sun is shining with the real sun. The solar CIE chromaticity distribution in the process is compared - to confirm that the embodiment of the invention can show the sunlight of the sunrise and sunset process, and the embodiment of the luminaire can achieve a high color rendering The effect of light. _] % shown in Figure 7, which is a CIE chromaticity diagram, in which the circle-shaped dots are represented as 099125660 true chromaticity distribution range of the sunset light in the sunset, and the star-shaped dots are represented by the present invention. The change of time can present the range of chromaticity distribution of the sunset-like light emitted by the embodiment of the luminaire in the sunrise and sunset process. As shown in the figure, the embodiment of the present invention can display a sun-light lamp 1 in the process of sunrise and sunset, and the chromaticity of the sun-like light emitted over time is true: Luo is in the true sun. The range of chromaticity distribution measured in the ten minutes before sinking and the ratio of its chromaticity with time is numbered earlier than the real sunset table. _ 16W/total 27f and & 0992045017-201207322 The time variation ratio is the same. [0066] More importantly, the luminaire of the present invention, which can exhibit the sunlight during the sunrise and sunset, in addition to the change trajectory in the CIE chromaticity diagram, mimics the color change trajectory of the sun and the sunset, and also notices the infrared The configuration of the light components greatly enhances the similarity, and the lamps that generally display the dusk color only in the color temperature are quite different. [0067] All of the above have verified that the luminaires of the present invention that can exhibit sunrise and sunset over time can indeed approximate the real simulated real sun and the early daylight, and can be accompanied by changes in time. Change the chromaticity of the light emitted by the luminaire, so that the user is like being in the real sunset or the rising sun. The above description is by way of example only and not as a limitation. Any equivalent modifications or changes made to the spirit and scope of this creation shall be included in the scope of the appended patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0069] Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a luminaire of the present invention which exhibits a change in time and a sunrise and sunset. Figure 2 is a block diagram of the luminaire of the present invention which exhibits a sun-like luminescence during sunset. Figure 3 is a CIE chromaticity diagram. Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the relationship between the time intervals of each group corresponding to the timing control adjustment unit of the luminaire of the sun-sunlighting process according to the present invention. Figure 5 is a plot of the wavelength distribution of the solar spectrum. 099125660 Figure 6 is a diagram showing the variation of the C I E chromaticity diagram at each time interval. Form No. A0101 Page 17 of 27 0992045017-0 201207322 Figure 7 is a CIE chromaticity diagram. [Main component symbol description] [0070] 10: Seat 20: First light-emitting element 30: Second light-emitting element 40: Microcomputer control unit 50: Timing control adjustment unit 60: Filter 70: Diffuser 099125660 Form No. A0101 18 pages/total 27 pages 0992045017-0 201207322 Patent case number: 099125660 f. 1.^10992045017-0 Duration: 99 years August ΜΐΓ DTD version: 1. 〇.,
※申請案號：099125660 ※申請曰：7 一、發明名稱： ^ 1 p c ： p>/i/ i/ι^ ^ °0 1 ^/°〇 γ (έ · 〇 /^) 隨時間Β可呈現日出曰落過程之仿太陽光之燈具 二、 中文發明摘要： 〇 本發明係揭露—種隨時間變化可呈現曰出曰落過程之 仿太陽光之燈具，其包含一座體、複數個第一發光元件、複 數個第二發光元件及一微電腦控制單元^其中各第一發光元 件係呈現一圓形排列設置在座體上。各第二發光元件是平均 交錯配置分佈設置於座體上之第一發光元件所圍繞形成的圓 形區域内。微電腦控制單元設置於座體内，且連接於各第一 發光元件及各第二發光元件，並藉由微電腦控制單元所設之 一時序控制調整單元，控制各發光元件的發光模式。藉以達 〇 到讓燈具發出逼真的仿夕陽光源或朝陽光源的目的，同時可 隨著時間變換發光的色度，讓使用者有如置身真實夕陽西下 或旭曰東升的情境。 三、 英文發明摘要： 099125660 表單編號Α0101 第1頁/共27頁 0992045017-0 201207322 七、申請專利範圍： 1 . 一種隨時間變化可呈現日出日落過程之仿太陽光之燈具， 包含： 一座體，包含： 複數個第一發光元件，係設置於該座體上，並呈現一圓形 排列，且該複數個第一發光元件具有白光發光波長； 複數個第二發光元件，係設置於該座體上之該第一發光元 件所圍繞形成的一圓形區域内，並平均交錯配置分佈在該 圓形區域，且該複數個第二發光元件，其包含的發光波長 ❹ 範圍介於可見光及紅外線的波長範圍，並且在黃光、紅光 及和紅外光區構成許多波形尖峰；以及 一微電腦控制單元，係設置於該座體内，並連接於各該第 一發光元件及各該第二發光元件，該微電腦控制單元至少 包含： 一時序控制調整單元，用以控制各該第一發光元件及各該 第二發光元件的發光模式，該發光模式包括一旭日東昇模 ^ 式及一夕陽西下模式，該旭日東昇模式及該夕陽西下模式 是該燈具模擬發出夕陽西下或旭曰東昇之仿太陽光； 一濾光片，係覆蓋於該座體之該圓形區域上，並過濾該第 二發光元件之混合光；以及 一擴散片，係設置在該座體於該濾光片及該複數個第一發 光元件之上，藉以柔和化通過該濾光片之該混合光為一仿 太陽光； 其中，該仿太陽光之顏色於CIE色度圖中之執跡，係與朝 陽及夕陽的色度變化軌跡範圍變化比例相同，且該色度變 099125660 表單編號A0101 第19頁/共27頁 0992045017-0※Application number: 099125660 ※Application number: 7 I. Invention name: ^ 1 pc : p>/i/ i/ι^ ^ °0 1 ^/°〇γ (έ · 〇/^) The luminaire of the sun-like process during the fall of the sunrise II. Abstract of the invention: 〇 The invention discloses a kind of luminaire that can show the sunlight during the process of falling, which includes a body and a plurality of first The illuminating element, the plurality of second illuminating elements and a microcomputer control unit each of the first illuminating elements are arranged in a circular arrangement on the base. Each of the second light-emitting elements is formed in a circular area surrounded by the first light-emitting elements disposed on the body in an evenly staggered arrangement. The microcomputer control unit is disposed in the body of the body, and is connected to each of the first light-emitting elements and the second light-emitting elements, and controls a light-emitting mode of each of the light-emitting elements by a timing control adjustment unit provided by the microcomputer control unit. By means of 达 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 让 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具 灯具III. Abstracts of English Invention: 099125660 Form No. 1010101 Page 1 of 27 0992045017-0 201207322 VII. Scope of Application: 1. A kind of luminaire that can show the sunrise and sunset over time, including: The method includes: a plurality of first light-emitting elements disposed on the base body and presenting a circular array, wherein the plurality of first light-emitting elements have white light-emitting wavelengths; and the plurality of second light-emitting elements are disposed in the seat a circular area surrounded by the first light-emitting elements and distributed in an evenly staggered arrangement in the circular area, and the plurality of second light-emitting elements comprising an emission wavelength range of between visible light and infrared light a range of wavelengths, and a plurality of waveform spikes in the yellow, red, and infrared regions; and a microcomputer control unit disposed in the body and coupled to each of the first light emitting elements and each of the second light emitting The microcomputer control unit includes at least: a timing control adjustment unit for controlling each of the first light-emitting elements and each of the second light-emitting elements The illuminating mode includes a rising sun and a sun setting mode, and the sun rising mode and the sun setting mode are simulated by the luminaire to emit the sun or the rising sun; a light sheet covering the circular area of the body and filtering the mixed light of the second light emitting element; and a diffusion sheet disposed on the body and the plurality of first light Above the component, the mixed light passing through the filter is softened into a kind of sunlight; wherein the color of the simulated sunlight is in the CIE chromaticity diagram, and the chromaticity change track of the sun and the sunset The range change ratio is the same, and the chromaticity becomes 099125660 Form No. A0101 Page 19 / Total 27 Page 0992045017-0