TW201040404A - Hinge assembly - Google Patents

Hinge assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201040404A
TW201040404A TW98115354A TW98115354A TW201040404A TW 201040404 A TW201040404 A TW 201040404A TW 98115354 A TW98115354 A TW 98115354A TW 98115354 A TW98115354 A TW 98115354A TW 201040404 A TW201040404 A TW 201040404A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pivoting
limiting
connecting member
limit
pivoting portion
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Application number
TW98115354A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jin-Xin Wang
Lian-Cheng Huang
Li-Jun Yuan
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW98115354A priority Critical patent/TW201040404A/en
Publication of TW201040404A publication Critical patent/TW201040404A/en

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Abstract

A hinge assembly includes a first connecting member, a second connecting member, a rotating member respectively hinged with the first connecting member and the second connecting member, and a resilient member with two ends resisting the rotating member and the second connecting member respectively. The first connecting member is capable of rotating along a first direction relative to the rotating member. The second connecting member is capable of rotating along a second direction relative to the rotating member. The rotating member includes a first rotating portion hinged to the first connecting member and a second rotating portion hinged to the second connecting member. The second connecting member forms a hinging portion. One of the second rotating portion and the hinging portion has a shaft portion, and the other has a sleeve portion. One of the second rotating portion and the hinging portion forms a limiting structure, and the other has a limiting member. The limiting structure is a limiting groove and a locating groove communicating with each other. An end of the limiting member is capable of extending into the limiting part and moving in the limiting part. This hinge assembly has an advantage of simpler structure, less members, and lower cost.

Description

201040404 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種鉸鏈結構,尤其涉及一種適用於筆記 型電腦等電子裝置之鉸鏈結構。 【先前技術】 使用筆記型電腦、液晶顯示器及行動電話等電子裝置 之過程中,使用者常希望該類電子裝置相互樞接之二部分 除了可相對旋轉開合,而且於打開時一部分可相對另一部 Ο分往側向旋轉。 〇 一種鉸鏈結構,包括連接電子裝置第一部分之連接支 架、連接電子裝置第二部分之基板及位於連接支架盘基板 之間之扭矩產生器’該連接支架上貫穿有轉轴,可使電 子裝置之第一部分繞該樞轉軸旋轉。扭矩產生器之旋轉方 向與樞轉軸之軸線垂直,包括中空圓柱外殼、設置於中处 =柱,殼中之固定軸、套設於固定軸上之料及二^ 輪’母對凸輪具有相互卡合之凸輪面 固定連接於中命圓妊休—门 河丁凸輪包括一 輪旋固定凸輪及可相對該固定凸 凸輪^ 固定凸輪及轉動凸輪具有相互卡持之 輪於不扭矩產生器藉由旋轉過程中固定凸輪與旋轉凸 輪於不同位置之卡合實 、吸w凸 度之停留。卡口實現電子襄置之二部分於特定旋轉角 裝置之構中,藉由樞轉軸及扭矩產生器可使電子 弟刀及第二部分沿相互垂直 中’藉由凸輪結構實現電子裝置之第一部二:= 4 201040404 侧旋轉時於特定旋轉角度之停留,並藉由抵持於二對 f輪之彈簧使每對凸輪中之旋轉凸輪與固定凸輪之間呈一 疋,抵持力’進而使電子裝置之第一部分相對第二部分往 -側疑轉至任意角度時都可於摩擦力之作用下停留。秋, 上述鉸鏈結構中需要使用複數凸輪結構,零件較多,朗 ==】為複雜’且複數凸輪之生產成本亦較高。 〇之述情況’有必要提供-種結構簡單且成本較低 一種鉸鏈結構’該該鉸鏈結構包括第-連接件、第一 連=、分別樞接於第—連接件與第二連接件之框轉件I -端为別抵持於樞轉件與第二連接件 ΠΓ牛沿第一方向旋轉,第二連接件相對:轉^ 部及與第二連接件樞接之第二 f拓轉 〇 樞接部,第二樞轉部及樞接部其中一者件上形成 為:二:構上之套筒結構’第二樞轉部 一者上设置有限位Λβ,J2 . 丨/、Τ201040404 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a hinge structure, and more particularly to a hinge structure suitable for an electronic device such as a notebook computer. [Prior Art] In the process of using electronic devices such as notebook computers, liquid crystal displays, and mobile phones, users often hope that the two parts of the electronic devices that are pivotally connected to each other can be relatively rotated and opened, and a part of the electronic device can be relatively opened when opened. One part is rotated sideways. a hinge structure comprising a connecting bracket connecting a first portion of the electronic device, a substrate connecting the second portion of the electronic device, and a torque generator disposed between the connecting bracket disk substrate. The connecting bracket has a rotating shaft extending through the rotating shaft to enable the electronic device The first portion rotates about the pivot axis. The rotation direction of the torque generator is perpendicular to the axis of the pivot shaft, and includes a hollow cylindrical outer casing, a central portion disposed on the column, a fixed shaft in the casing, a material sleeved on the fixed shaft, and two pairs of wheels, the pair of cams are engaged with each other. The cam surface is fixedly connected to the middle life ring-positive-door-healing cam including a wheel-rotating fixed cam and the fixed cam cam and the rotating cam having the mutually-engaging wheel and the non-torque generator by rotating The fixed cam and the rotating cam are stuck at different positions, and the w is convex. The bayonet realizes two parts of the electronic device in the structure of the specific rotation angle device, and the pivoting shaft and the torque generator enable the electronic chip and the second portion to be perpendicular to each other by the cam structure to realize the first electronic device Part 2: = 4 201040404 When the side rotates at a certain angle of rotation, and by a spring that resists the two pairs of f wheels, the rotation cam between each pair of cams and the fixed cam are in abutment, and thus the force ' The first part of the electronic device can stay under the action of friction when it is turned to the arbitrary side with respect to the second part. In autumn, the above-mentioned hinge structure requires the use of a complex cam structure with many parts, and the width ==] is complicated' and the production cost of the complex cam is also high. 〇 情况 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' The rotating member I-end is not corresponding to the pivoting member and the second connecting member, the yak is rotated in the first direction, and the second connecting member is opposite to: the rotating portion and the second connecting portion pivotally connected with the second connecting member One of the pivoting portion, the second pivoting portion and the pivoting portion is formed as follows: two: the sleeve structure is configured; the second pivoting portion is provided with a limit position Λβ, J2. 丨/, Τ

Μ ^另一者上設置有限位件,限位邻A 開設於軸結構之側壁或套筒 。為 '槽及與限位凹槽相通之定位凹槽,欠:::= 位部並於限位部内活動。 艮 另一種鉸鏈結構,該鉸鏈結構包一 ^ 連接件、分別枢接於該第一連接件盘第 、弟二 及設置於㈣件與第二連接 /、—連接件之樞轉件 連接件之間之彈性件,第一連接件 5 201040404 .相對樞轉件沿第一方向旋韓,篦—、查 •二方向旋轉,_件包括==接件相對樞轉件沿第 =為轴結構,第二連接件上形成與第二樞轉部』: 限位凹槽與定位_ m ^ f上開权相通之 位部内活動並㈣性件件,限位件於限 丁心忭用下與限位部之側壁抵緊。 〇連接Γ種鉸鏈結構,該鉸鏈結構包括第—連接件、、第一 設置於樞轉件與第二連接件件之樞轉件及 對樞轉件、、儿裳一士人彈性件,第一連接件相 方向旋轉::轉件=連接件相對框轉件沿第二 轉部為套筒結構,第部及第二枢轉部,第二樞 Π棘f接部為軸結構,第二_套設於= 第-樞轉部之内壁與樞接部%接#上’ 〇 之限位凹槽與定位凹槽,另 /、中一者上開設有相通 限位部内活動並純^ 者上设置限位件’限位件於 上述鉸鏈~= 用下與限位部之側壁抵緊。 件繞不同方向:旋轉:=對第;:連接件及第二連接 置之二部分繞不同 鉸鏈結構所鉸接之電子裝 合,實現第4 ;J生H藉由限位件與限位部相配 角度,、藉由彈件相對旋轉軸 件相對旋轉時停留於任音 #與第一連接 〜、角度。該鉸鏈結構中限位部為直 6 201040404 '接開設於第二連接件上或樞轉件之第二樞轉部上之凹槽, •無需額外增加其他零件,結構簡單、零件較少且成本低廉。 【實施方式】 下面將結合附圖及具體實施方式對本發明之鉸鏈結構 作進一步之詳細說明。 請一併參閱圖1及圖2,鉸鏈結構100包括第一連接件 10、第二連接件20、分別樞接第一連接件10與第二連接件 20之樞轉件30、設置於第二連接件20與枢轉件30之間之 〇彈性件40及設置於第二連接件20上並與樞轉件30卡合之 限位插銷50。 第一連接件10包括捲筒式之包卷部11及從包卷部11 一側延伸出之連接部13。本實施例中,第一連接件10之數 目為二。包卷部11之侧壁上開設一開口 111,即該包卷部 11之截面為“C”形,組裝時,二第一連接件10之開口 111 分別位於連接部13之異側。 第二連接件20呈“T”形結構,其包括連接轴21及從 連接軸21之中部垂直延伸出之套筒結構之樞接部23,該樞 接部23形成有空腔231及内壁233,於柩接部23之側壁還 開設有與空腔231連通之銷孔235。 樞轉件30亦呈“T”形結構,其包括與第一連接件10 樞接之第一樞轉部31及與第二連接件20樞接之第二柩轉 部33。 第一樞轉部31為轴結構,其包括第一轴段311及從第 一軸段311二端延伸出之第二軸段313,第二轴段313之外 7 201040404 '徑小於第一軸段311之外徑,該第二軸段313伸入第一連 •接件10之包卷部11内並可相對第一連接件10之包卷部11 旋轉。 第二柩轉部33亦為軸結構,其包括垂直形成於第一樞 轉部31之第一軸段311側壁之限位軸段331、從限位轴段 331末端延伸出之外徑略小之導向部333及開設於限位軸 段331上之凹槽結構之限位部335。限位軸段331與導向部 333相接之部位形成台階面3311,該限位軸段331具有侧 〇壁3313。限位部335包括沿限位軸段331之週向延伸之限 位凹槽3351及從限位凹槽3351之侧壁沿著垂直於限位凹 槽3351之延伸方向延伸之定位凹槽3353。本實施例中,限 位凹槽3351沿第二方向,即繞“ B”軸於第二樞轉部33之 週向延伸270° (如圖4),定位凹槽3353數目為一且將限 位凹槽3351分割為90°與180°之二段,定位凹槽3353從限 位凹槽3351鄰近導向部333之一侧之侧壁往鄰近導向部 333之方向延伸。該第二樞轉部33之導向部333亦可為截 v面為矩形、三角形等之桿狀結構,只需起到導向作用即可。 於實際應用中,可根據需要,於第二樞轉部33上開設複數 定位凹槽3353,限位凹槽3351之延伸弧度亦可根據需要而 定。 彈性件40收容於第二連接件20之樞接部23内並抵持 於樞接部23之底壁,該彈性件40部分套設於樞轉件30之 第二樞轉部33之導向部333上,並抵持於第二樞轉部33 之限位軸段331之台階面3311上。本實施例中,彈性件40 8 201040404 '為圓柱螺旋彈簧,當然亦可為錐形彈簧、彈片等。 ' 限位插銷50為圓柱銷軸,其穿設於第二連接件20之 樞接部23上之銷孔235内並可伸入樞轉件30之第二樞轉 部33上之限位凹槽3351與定位凹槽3353内。當然,限位 插銷50亦可由凸設於樞接部23内壁上之凸柱等限位件代 替。 請一併參閱圖2及圖3,組裝該鉸鏈結構100時,先將 第一連接件10之包卷部11樞接於樞轉件30之第一樞轉部 〇 31之第二軸段313上,將彈性件40置於第二連接件20之 樞接部23之空腔231内,將樞轉件30之第二樞轉部33插 入第二連接件20之樞接部23之空腔231内,並使彈性件 40之一段套於第二樞轉部33之導向部333。按壓樞轉件 30,使樞轉件30之第二樞轉部33上之限位凹槽3351或定 位凹槽3353對準第二連接件20之樞接部23上之銷孔 235,將限位插銷50插入銷孔235並伸入限位凹槽3351或 定位凹槽3353,停止按壓樞轉件30,完成鉸鏈結構100之 ❹ 組裝。本實施例之鉸鏈結構100中,當樞轉件30之第一樞 轉部31與第二連接件20之連接軸21平行時,限位插銷50 恰好插入樞轉件30之第二樞轉部33上之定位凹槽3353 内,此時彈性件40處於自然狀態或被壓縮。 使用上述鉸鏈結構100時,第一連接件10可相對樞轉 件30及第二連接件20沿第一方向,即繞“A”軸旋轉;第 二連接件20可相對樞轉件30及第一連接件10沿第二方 向,即繞“B”軸旋轉。因彈性件40為壓縮彈簧,對枢轉 9 201040404 件30具有抵持作用,故限位插銷50與限位凹槽3351配合 •時,限位插銷50鄰近第二連接件20之樞接部23之空腔231 之底壁之側面與限位凹槽3351鄰近導向部333之側壁之間 具有一定抵持力,當使樞轉件30相對第二連接件20繞 “B”軸旋轉時,限位插銷50與限位凹槽3351之側壁之間 具有一定之摩擦力,使樞轉件30與第二連接件20可相對 旋轉並停止於任意角度。繞“B”轴旋轉樞轉件30,當定 位凹槽3353旋轉至對應限位插銷50之位置時,因彈性件 〇 40之彈性回復力推抵,樞轉件30之第二樞轉部33往遠離 彈性件40之方向運動,限位插銷50滑入第二樞轉部33上 之定位凹槽3353内,使樞轉件30相對第二連接件20停留 於特定角度,即使第一連接件10相對第二連接件20停留 於該特定角度,並於停留於該特定角度時具有較好之自鎖 手感。 上述鉸鏈結構100中,第二連接件20相對樞轉件30 及第一連接件10旋轉時,當限位插銷50滑入定位凹槽3353 〇 或從定位凹槽3353中滑出時,樞轉件30沿樞轉件30之第 二樞轉部33之限位轴段331之轴向移動一定距離,進而使 該鉸鏈結構100所鉸接之電子裝置之二部分沿該方向移動 一定距離。於使該鉸鏈結構100所鉸接之二部分相對旋轉 時,二者之間之高度亦得到適當調整。 該鉸鏈結構100藉由限位插銷50與限位部335之限位 凹槽3351及定位凹槽3353之配合即可實現鉸鏈結構100 鉸接之電子裝置之二部分相對旋轉至特定角度而停留或旋 201040404 '轉至任意角度。結構簡單,且零件較少,成本低廉。 ' 可以理解,亦可將第二樞轉部33上之導向部333省 去,而將彈性件40之一端直接抵持於限位軸段331之台階 面 3311 。 可以理解,亦可將限位插銷50設置於樞轉件30之第 二樞轉部33上,並於第二樞轉部33上開設可容納限位插 銷50之盲孔,於盲孔底壁與限位插銷50之間設置一壓縮 彈簧,將限位凹槽3351與定位凹槽3353開設於第二連接 〇件20之樞接部23之内壁233。將第二樞轉部33插入樞接 部23時,限位插銷50受到樞接部23之空腔231之内壁233 之抵持力而縮回第二樞轉部33上之銷孔内,當限位插銷50 隨同第二樞轉部33運動至樞接部23上之限位凹槽3351或 定位凹槽3353處時,限位插銷50則於彈性件之作用下從 銷孔中伸入而伸入限位凹槽3351或定位凹槽3353。 可以理解,亦可將第二樞轉部33設置為套筒結構,將 第二連接件20之樞接部23設置為轴結構,則將彈性件40Μ ^The other is to set the limit piece, and the limit adjacent A is opened on the side wall or sleeve of the shaft structure. For the 'groove and the positioning groove that communicates with the limit groove, the owe:::= position and move in the limit. In another type of hinge structure, the hinge structure includes a connecting member pivotally connected to the first connecting member disc, the second member, and the pivoting member connecting member disposed on the (four) member and the second connecting member and the connecting member. The elastic member, the first connecting member 5 201040404. The relative pivoting member rotates in the first direction, and the _-, 查• two-direction rotation, the _ member includes the == the connecting member relative to the pivoting member along the third axis structure, The second connecting member is formed on the second pivoting portion: the limiting recess and the positioning _m ^ f are in the movable portion of the movable portion and the (four)-shaped member, and the limiting member is used in the limit The side walls of the seats are in contact. The hinge structure includes a first connecting member, a first pivoting member disposed on the pivoting member and the second connecting member, and a pair of pivoting members, and an elastic member of the child A connecting member rotates in a phase direction:: a rotating member = a connecting member is a sleeve structure along a second rotating portion, a first portion and a second pivoting portion, and a second pivoting portion is a shaft structure, and a second portion _ sleeved on the inner wall of the first-pivoting part and the hinged part of the upper part of the upper part of the ' 〇 限 定位 定位 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 限 限 限 限 限 限 限 限 限 限 限 限 限 限 限 限 限The upper limit member is set on the above-mentioned hinge ~= under the lower side of the limit portion. The parts are wound in different directions: rotation: = opposite; the connecting piece and the second part of the second connecting part are hinged around the different hinge structures to realize the fourth; J raw H is matched with the limiting part by the limiting part The angle, when the elastic member rotates relative to the rotating shaft member, stays at the arbitrary sound # and the first connection ~, angle. In the hinge structure, the limiting portion is a straight 6 201040404' groove which is opened on the second connecting member or the second pivoting portion of the pivoting member, • no additional parts are added, the structure is simple, the parts are small and the cost is low. low. [Embodiment] The hinge structure of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the hinge structure 100 includes a first connecting member 10 , a second connecting member 20 , a pivoting member 30 pivotally connected to the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20 , and is disposed at the second The elastic member 40 between the connecting member 20 and the pivoting member 30 and the limiting latch 50 disposed on the second connecting member 20 and engaged with the pivoting member 30. The first connecting member 10 includes a roll type wrap portion 11 and a connecting portion 13 extending from one side of the wrap portion 11. In this embodiment, the number of the first connecting members 10 is two. An opening 111 is formed in the side wall of the wrapping portion 11, that is, the wrapping portion 11 has a "C" shape in cross section. When assembled, the openings 111 of the two first connecting members 10 are respectively located on opposite sides of the connecting portion 13. The second connecting member 20 has a "T"-shaped structure, and includes a connecting shaft 21 and a pivoting portion 23 of a sleeve structure extending perpendicularly from a middle portion of the connecting shaft 21, the pivoting portion 23 being formed with a cavity 231 and an inner wall 233 A pin hole 235 communicating with the cavity 231 is also formed in the side wall of the splicing portion 23. The pivoting member 30 also has a "T" shape and includes a first pivoting portion 31 pivotally coupled to the first connecting member 10 and a second pivoting portion 33 pivotally coupled to the second connecting member 20. The first pivoting portion 31 is a shaft structure including a first shaft segment 311 and a second shaft segment 313 extending from both ends of the first shaft segment 311. The second shaft segment 313 is outside the 7 201040404 'path smaller than the first shaft The outer diameter of the segment 311 extends into the wrap portion 11 of the first connector 10 and is rotatable relative to the wrap portion 11 of the first connector 10. The second turning portion 33 is also a shaft structure, and includes a limiting shaft portion 331 vertically formed on the side wall of the first shaft portion 311 of the first pivot portion 31, and an outer diameter extending from the end of the limiting shaft portion 331 is slightly smaller. The guiding portion 333 and the limiting portion 335 of the groove structure formed on the limiting shaft segment 331. The portion where the limiting shaft segment 331 is in contact with the guiding portion 333 forms a stepped surface 3311 having a side wall 3313. The limiting portion 335 includes a limiting groove 3351 extending in the circumferential direction of the limiting shaft segment 331 and a positioning groove 3353 extending from a side wall of the limiting groove 3351 extending in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the limiting recess 3351. In this embodiment, the limiting groove 3351 extends in the second direction, that is, 270° around the circumference of the second pivoting portion 33 around the "B" axis (as shown in FIG. 4), and the number of the positioning grooves 3353 is one and the limit is limited. The position groove 3351 is divided into two sections of 90° and 180°, and the positioning groove 3353 extends from the side wall of the limiting groove 3351 adjacent to one side of the guiding portion 333 toward the adjacent guiding portion 333. The guide portion 333 of the second pivot portion 33 may have a rod-like structure in which the truncated surface is rectangular, triangular, or the like, and only needs to be guided. In the actual application, a plurality of positioning grooves 3353 can be opened on the second pivoting portion 33 as needed, and the arc of the limiting groove 3351 can also be determined as needed. The elastic member 40 is received in the pivoting portion 23 of the second connecting member 20 and abuts against the bottom wall of the pivoting portion 23 . The elastic member 40 is partially sleeved on the guiding portion of the second pivoting portion 33 of the pivoting member 30 . The 333 is placed on the stepped surface 3311 of the limiting shaft section 331 of the second pivoting portion 33. In this embodiment, the elastic member 40 8 201040404 'is a cylindrical spiral spring, and may of course be a conical spring, a spring piece or the like. The limiting pin 50 is a cylindrical pin which is disposed in the pin hole 235 of the pivoting portion 23 of the second connecting member 20 and can extend into the limiting recess of the second pivoting portion 33 of the pivoting member 30. The groove 3351 is located inside the positioning groove 3353. Of course, the limiting pin 50 can also be replaced by a limiting member such as a protruding post protruding from the inner wall of the pivoting portion 23. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together, when the hinge structure 100 is assembled, the wrapping portion 11 of the first connecting member 10 is first pivotally connected to the second shaft portion 313 of the first pivoting portion 31 of the pivoting member 30. The elastic member 40 is placed in the cavity 231 of the pivoting portion 23 of the second connecting member 20, and the second pivoting portion 33 of the pivoting member 30 is inserted into the cavity of the pivoting portion 23 of the second connecting member 20. 231, and one of the elastic members 40 is sleeved on the guiding portion 333 of the second pivoting portion 33. Pressing the pivoting member 30 to align the limiting recess 3351 or the positioning recess 3353 of the second pivoting portion 33 of the pivoting member 30 with the pin hole 235 of the pivoting portion 23 of the second connecting member 20, The position pin 50 is inserted into the pin hole 235 and protrudes into the limiting groove 3351 or the positioning groove 3353 to stop pressing the pivoting member 30 to complete the assembly of the hinge structure 100. In the hinge structure 100 of the embodiment, when the first pivoting portion 31 of the pivoting member 30 is parallel to the connecting shaft 21 of the second connecting member 20, the limiting latch 50 is just inserted into the second pivoting portion of the pivoting member 30. In the positioning groove 3353 on the 33, the elastic member 40 is in a natural state or is compressed. When the hinge structure 100 is used, the first connecting member 10 can rotate relative to the pivoting member 30 and the second connecting member 20 in a first direction, that is, around the "A" axis; the second connecting member 20 can be opposite to the pivoting member 30 and A connector 10 rotates in a second direction, i.e., about the "B" axis. Since the elastic member 40 is a compression spring, the pivoting member 9 201040404 has a resisting effect. Therefore, when the limiting latch 50 is engaged with the limiting recess 3351, the limiting latch 50 is adjacent to the pivoting portion 23 of the second connecting member 20. The side of the bottom wall of the cavity 231 has a certain abutting force between the side of the limiting groove 3351 and the side wall of the guiding portion 333. When the pivoting member 30 is rotated about the "B" axis with respect to the second connecting member 20, the limit is limited. The positional pin 50 has a certain frictional force with the side wall of the limiting groove 3351, so that the pivoting member 30 and the second connecting member 20 can rotate relative to each other and stop at an arbitrary angle. When the pivoting member 30 is rotated about the "B" axis, when the positioning groove 3353 is rotated to the position corresponding to the limiting pin 50, the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 40 is pushed, and the second pivoting portion 33 of the pivoting member 30 is rotated. Moving away from the elastic member 40, the limiting pin 50 slides into the positioning groove 3353 on the second pivoting portion 33, so that the pivoting member 30 stays at a specific angle with respect to the second connecting member 20 even if the first connecting member 10 is at a certain angle with respect to the second connecting member 20 and has a better self-locking feel when staying at the specific angle. In the above hinge structure 100, when the second connecting member 20 rotates relative to the pivoting member 30 and the first connecting member 10, when the limiting latch 50 slides into or out of the positioning groove 3353, it pivots. The member 30 is moved a certain distance along the axial direction of the limiting shaft segment 331 of the second pivoting portion 33 of the pivoting member 30, so that the two portions of the electronic device hinged by the hinge structure 100 are moved by a certain distance in the direction. When the two parts hinged by the hinge structure 100 are relatively rotated, the height between them is also appropriately adjusted. The hinge structure 100 can achieve the relative rotation of the two parts of the electronic device hinged by the hinge structure 100 to a specific angle by the matching pin 50 and the limiting groove 3351 of the limiting portion 335 and the positioning groove 3353. 201040404 'Go to any angle. The structure is simple, the parts are small, and the cost is low. It can be understood that the guiding portion 333 on the second pivoting portion 33 can also be omitted, and one end of the elastic member 40 can directly abut against the stepped surface 3311 of the limiting shaft segment 331. It can be understood that the limiting pin 50 can be disposed on the second pivoting portion 33 of the pivoting member 30, and a blind hole for receiving the limiting latch 50 can be formed on the second pivoting portion 33 on the bottom wall of the blind hole. A compression spring is disposed between the limiting pin 50 and the positioning groove 3351 and the positioning groove 3353 to open the inner wall 233 of the pivoting portion 23 of the second connecting member 20. When the second pivoting portion 33 is inserted into the pivoting portion 23, the limiting latch 50 is retracted into the pin hole of the second pivoting portion 33 by the abutting force of the inner wall 233 of the cavity 231 of the pivoting portion 23, when When the limiting latch 50 moves with the second pivoting portion 33 to the limiting recess 3351 or the positioning recess 3353 of the pivoting portion 23, the limiting latch 50 protrudes from the pin hole under the action of the elastic member. It extends into the limiting groove 3351 or the positioning groove 3353. It can be understood that the second pivoting portion 33 can also be configured as a sleeve structure, and the pivoting portion 23 of the second connecting member 20 can be disposed as a shaft structure, and the elastic member 40 can be disposed.

Q 容置於第二樞轉部33内並抵持於樞接部23之一端。而將 限位部335開設於套筒結構之第二樞轉部33之内壁與樞接 部23之侧壁其中一者上,將限位件50設置於另外一者上。 綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法 提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方 式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案 技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆 應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 11 201040404 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明實施例鉸鏈結構之立體結構圖。 圖2為圖1所示鉸鏈結構之立體分解圖。 圖3為圖1所示鉸鏈結構之部分剖視圖。 圖4為圖2該鉸鏈結構中樞轉件於限位凹槽處之剖視 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】The Q is received in the second pivoting portion 33 and abuts against one end of the pivoting portion 23. The limiting portion 335 is opened on one of the inner wall of the second pivoting portion 33 of the sleeve structure and the side wall of the pivoting portion 23, and the limiting member 50 is disposed on the other one. In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims. 11 201040404 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective structural view of a hinge structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the hinge structure of Figure 1. Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the hinge structure of Figure 1. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the pivoting member of the hinge structure of Figure 2 at a limiting recess. [Main component symbol description]

鉸鏈結構 100 第一連接件 10 第二連接件 20 樞轉件 30 彈性件 40 限位插銷 50 包卷部 11 連接部 13 開口 111 連接軸 21 枢接部 23 空腔 231 内壁 233 銷孔 235 第一樞轉部 31 第二樞轉部 33 第一軸段 311 第二軸段 313 限位軸段 331 導向部 333 限位部 335 台階面 3311 側壁 3313 限位凹槽 3351 定位凹槽 3353 12Hinge structure 100 first connecting member 10 second connecting member 20 pivoting member 30 elastic member 40 limiting latch 50 wrapping portion 11 connecting portion 13 opening 111 connecting shaft 21 pivoting portion 23 cavity 231 inner wall 233 pin hole 235 first Pivot part 31 second pivoting part 33 first shaft section 311 second shaft section 313 limiting shaft section 331 guiding part 333 limiting part 335 step surface 3311 side wall 3313 limiting groove 3351 positioning groove 3353 12

Claims (1)

201040404 七、申請專利範圍: =:於_件與該第二==轉件及 件包括與該帛—連接件 在於.該樞轉 ❹ 連接件框接之第二枢轉部接及與該第二 部,嗲繁-MΑ 第一連接件上形成樞接 Γ部其μ上設置有:二==: 帶=位部為開設於該轴結構之側壁或該套筒結構之 一《—上之限位凹槽及與該限位凹槽相通之定 活=槽’㈣位件之—端伸人綠位部並於該限位部内 ❹如專㈣圍第i項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該插轉 <之第二樞轉部為軸結構,該第二連接件之樞接部為套 筒結構。 ^如申請專利範圍第2項所述之㈣結構,其中該限位 部開設於該樞轉件之第二柩轉部上,該限位件設置於該 第二連接件上。 4·如申請專利範圍第3項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該限位 件為插設於該第二連接件之樞接部上之限位插銷,該限 位插銷與該限位部相配合。 13 201040404 ‘ 5·如申明專利範圍第2項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該限位 =之限位凹槽沿該第二樞轉部之週向延伸,該定位凹槽 與該限位凹槽之延伸方向垂直。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該彈性 =收容於該套筒結構内且—端抵持於該套筒結構之底 望0 一 ❹ 〇 =如申請專·圍第6項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該轴結 構伸入該套筒結構内並抵持於該彈性件。 ^一種鉸鏈結構’該鉸鏈結構包括第—連接件、第二連 件及;於該第—連接件與該第二連接件之樞轉 第-二1"β轉件與該第二連接件之間之彈性件,該 件相對該樞轉件沿第—方向旋轉,該第二連接 =;=?第t方向旋轉,其改良在於 構,該第二連接°!及第拖轉部’該第二枢轉部為軸結 邻,^ 上形成與該第二柩轉部柩接之樞接 部内,該第二樞轉部之二:f 一樞轉部套接於該樞接 p„^ 锝p之側壁與樞接部之内壁其中一者上 開设相通之限位凹槽鱼 八 # ^ PP ^ ^ 一位凹槽,另一者上設置限位 :=牛於該限位部内活動並於該 興1 2 3 4 5亥限位部之側壁抵緊。 1 第8項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該彈性 2 午各納於該套4結構内,嗲遝 3 接件,另-端抿持料/件—端抵持於該第二連 4 讥如申請專利範圍第8項所、/一拓轉°卜 5 罘《項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該限 201040404 位件為插設於該第二樞榦 銷,該限位插銷之-端伸^限m接件上之限位插 π· -種鉸鏈結構,該鉸鏈結構包括第—連接件 =件、分別樞接於該第—連接件與該第二連接件之框 =轉件與該第二連接件之間之彈性 :弟一連接件相對該樞轉件沿第一方向旋轉,嗜第 -連接件相對該樞轉件沿第二方向旋轉, Ο Ο 該樞轉件包括第一樞轉部及第_ 八$在;· 為套筒結構,該第二=:=該第二柩轉部 之樞接部,該框接部為軸社構;拖轉部樞接 柩;ο 勹釉、、、°構,該第—樞轉部套設於該 一 σ ’該第一樞轉部之内壁與該樞接部之側壁其中 一上開設有相通之限位間與定位凹槽另—者上ς 限位件,該限位件於該限位部内活動並於該彈性件ς作 用下與該限位部之侧壁抵緊。 12.如中請專職圍第^項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該 性件容納於該套筒結構内,該彈性件一端抵持於該二 連接件,另一端抵持於該樞轉件之第二樞轉部。 如申請專利範圍第U項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該限 位,為限位插銷,該限位插銷—端固定於該第—拖轉部 或第-連接件’該限位插銷之另—端插人該限位部内。 15201040404 VII. Patent application scope: =: in the _ piece and the second == the rotating piece and the piece includes the 帛 - the connecting piece lies in the second pivoting portion of the pivoting ❹ connecting piece and the same The second part, the 嗲 - - M Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α Α The limiting groove and the fixed-going groove corresponding to the limiting groove=(four)-position-end end of the human green part and in the limiting part, such as the hinge structure described in item (4), item i, wherein The second pivoting portion of the insertion is a shaft structure, and the pivoting portion of the second connecting member is a sleeve structure. The structure of (4) of claim 2, wherein the limiting portion is formed on the second turning portion of the pivoting member, and the limiting member is disposed on the second connecting member. 4. The hinge structure of claim 3, wherein the limiting member is a limiting latch that is inserted into the pivoting portion of the second connecting member, and the limiting latch cooperates with the limiting portion. . The hinge structure of claim 2, wherein the limit groove of the limit= extends along a circumferential direction of the second pivoting portion, the positioning groove and the limiting groove The direction of extension is vertical. 6. The hinge structure according to claim 1, wherein the elasticity is accommodated in the sleeve structure and the end is held against the bottom of the sleeve structure 0 ❹ 如 = as applied for The hinge structure of claim 6, wherein the shaft structure extends into the sleeve structure and abuts against the elastic member. a hinge structure comprising: a first connecting member, a second connecting member; and a pivoting first-two 1"β-turning member and a second connecting member of the first connecting member and the second connecting member An elastic member that rotates in a first direction relative to the pivoting member, the second connection===the t-direction rotation, the improvement is in the configuration, the second connection °! and the tow-turning portion The two pivoting portions are adjacent to the shaft, and the second pivoting portion is formed in the pivoting portion of the second pivoting portion, and the second pivoting portion is sleeved on the pivoting portion. The side wall of the p and the inner wall of the pivoting portion are open to each other. The limit groove fish 8 # ^ PP ^ ^ one groove, the other is set with a limit: = the cow is active in the limit portion and The side wall of the 1 2 3 4 5 sea limit portion is abutted. 1 The hinge structure according to item 8, wherein the elastic 2 is in the structure of the set 4, the 嗲遝3 joint, the other end The holding material/piece-end is resisted by the second joint 4, such as the hinge structure described in Item 8 of the patent application scope, and the extension structure of the item, which is limited to 201040404. The device is inserted into the second pivot pin, and the end of the limit pin extends to the limit connector of the m-joint member, and the hinge structure includes a first connector member and a hinge member respectively. Connecting the frame of the first connecting member and the second connecting member to the elasticity between the rotating member and the second connecting member: the connecting member rotates in the first direction relative to the pivoting member, and the first connecting member is opposite The pivoting member rotates in a second direction, the pivoting member includes a first pivoting portion and a first pivoting portion; and is a sleeve structure, and the second=:= pivotal connection of the second twisting portion The framing portion is a shaft structure; the towing portion is pivotally connected; ο 勹 glaze, 、 °, the first pivoting portion is sleeved on the inner wall of the first pivoting portion One of the side walls of the pivoting portion is provided with a connecting position between the limiting portion and the positioning groove, and the limiting member moves in the limiting portion and acts on the limiting member under the action of the elastic member The side wall of the part is in abutment. 12. The hinge structure as described in the above-mentioned item, wherein the element is housed in the sleeve structure, and the elastic member is abutted against the two The other end is abutted on the second pivoting portion of the pivoting member. The hinge structure of claim U, wherein the limit is a limit latch, and the limit latch end is fixed to the The first-to-drag portion or the first connector is inserted into the limit portion of the limit pin.
TW98115354A 2009-05-08 2009-05-08 Hinge assembly TW201040404A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103809679A (en) * 2012-11-13 2014-05-21 纬创资通股份有限公司 Electronic device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103809679A (en) * 2012-11-13 2014-05-21 纬创资通股份有限公司 Electronic device

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