TW201039221A - Posistion apparatus for touch panel and posistion method thereof - Google Patents

Posistion apparatus for touch panel and posistion method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201039221A
TW201039221A TW98114050A TW98114050A TW201039221A TW 201039221 A TW201039221 A TW 201039221A TW 98114050 A TW98114050 A TW 98114050A TW 98114050 A TW98114050 A TW 98114050A TW 201039221 A TW201039221 A TW 201039221A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
peak
scan line
touch
capacitance value
touch panel
Prior art date
Application number
TW98114050A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Cheng-Long Lu
Original Assignee
Ite Tech Inc
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Publication date
Application filed by Ite Tech Inc filed Critical Ite Tech Inc
Priority to TW98114050A priority Critical patent/TW201039221A/en
Publication of TW201039221A publication Critical patent/TW201039221A/en

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Abstract

A position method for a touch panel and a position apparatus thereof are provided, wherein the touch panel includes a plurality of scan lines. In the position method, a plurality of capacitances respectively sensed by the scan lines are extracted in sequence. Next, whether the capacitance of a first scan line is a first peak is determined according to the capacitances respectively sensed by the first scan line and the neighboring scan lines thereof. When the capacitance of the first scan line is the first peak, the capacitances respectively sensed by the scan lines are re-extracted in the sequence. When the capacitances are completely extracted, a first touch location is calculated according to the capacitances respectively sensed by the first scan line and the neighboring scan lines thereof and the touch device is set in a one-finger touch state.

Description

201039221 ιιπ-υδ-υι2 3〇302twf.doc/n 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種定位農置及其定位方法,且特別 是有關於-種利用多指碰觸之間的時間差來進行碰觸位置 定位的裝置及其方法。 【先前技術】 隨著技術的日新月異,大多電子裝置,例如:筆記型 電腦、手機或是可攜式多媒體播放器等電子裝置,通常配 置有觸控面板,以取代傳統鍵盤作為新一代的輸入介面。 觸控面板大致可區分為電阻式、電容式、紅外線式及超音 波式等’其中以電阻式觸控面板與電容式觸控面板為最常 見的產品。電容式觸控面板為經由手指或導體材質靠近或 碰觸觸控面板,而使觸控面板的電容值產生變化。當觸控 面板偵測到電容值變化時,便可判斷出手指或導體材質靠 近或碰觸的位置,並且執行碰觸位置所對應之功能操作。 電容式觸控面板具有多指觸控之特性,可提供人性化地操 作,因而逐漸受到市場的青睞。 以自電谷式(self capacitance,亦稱 absolute capacitance) 的觸控面板而言,其利用軸交錯方式(Axis intersect,亦稱 Profile-based)於導電層上進行菱形狀感測器之配置,且每 個轴向需要一層導電層。圖1A為傳統觸控面板於兩指碰 觸情況下波峰位置示意圖。請參照圖1A,以水平及垂直兩 軸為例,觸控面板在偵測碰觸位置時,會分別掃描對應水 201039221 uri-uo-ui^ 30302twf.doc/n 平抽及垂直轴之兩導電層上的掃描線(如 StageO〜Stagell)。以單指碰觸(如碰觸位置…而言,觸 控面板上對應水平軸及垂直軸之兩導電層各自有一個掃^ 線上的感測器因受碰觸而產生電容耦合現象,妞: 導電層所出現之波峰位置(如幻及川,並^將對應= 同軸向之波峰位置進行交會,即可定位出碰觸位置。 △在單指碰觸位置的侧上,兩軸型式的轴交錯諸術 此传到確切的碰觸位置,且不用經過校準修正即能正 測出碰觸位置。以兩指碰觸(如碰齡置a及 、 =觸位置a及b會麵錄及水平轴各自產生兩個波聲位 置(例如·Χ卜Χ2、Υ1&Υ2) ’將兩個轴向的波夸 進行交會則會產生4個交會點(例如:a、b、a,及 其中非屬真正碰觸位置的兩交會點(例如:&,及 點(Ghost pGint)。在此情況下,觸控面板會侧 出非真正的碰觸位置,進而造成操作錯誤。 、 虑艇國Ϊ利公告案號* 2麵15_號提出—種多轴向 向之之裝置’其配置感測器於至少三層對應不同軸 、、丨„ 案中,夕軸向碰觸感測器裝置在偵 出’會將對應不同軸向之三層導電層上所 ,一波峰位置進行交會,以定位碰觸位置。當债測 „位置時’各導電層會偵測到兩個波峰位置。接著, 曰點’此二線父舍的六 9妁父會點即真正的碰觸位置,藉此可偵 201039221 HFl-08-ui2 30302twf.doc/n 測出雙指的碰觸位置。然而,在觸控面板上每增加對應一 個轴向之導電層,便增加了觸控面板厚度、重量與硬體 本’相對地也提高了系統運算的負擔。 【發明内容】 〇201039221 ιιπ-υδ-υι2 3〇302twf.doc/n VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a method for positioning a farm and positioning thereof, and particularly relates to the use of multiple fingers A device for touching positional positioning and a method thereof for the time difference between the touches. [Prior Art] With the rapid development of technology, most electronic devices, such as notebook computers, mobile phones, or portable multimedia players, are usually equipped with touch panels to replace the traditional keyboard as a new generation input interface. . The touch panel can be roughly classified into a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared type, and an ultrasonic type. Among them, a resistive touch panel and a capacitive touch panel are the most common products. The capacitive touch panel changes the capacitance value of the touch panel by approaching or touching the touch panel via a finger or a conductor material. When the touch panel detects a change in the capacitance value, it can determine the position of the finger or conductor material that is close to or touched, and perform the function operation corresponding to the touch position. Capacitive touch panels have the characteristics of multi-finger touch and provide humanized operation, which is gradually favored by the market. In the touch panel of the self capacitance (also referred to as absolute capacitance), the Axis intersecting (Profile-based) is used to configure the diamond shape sensor on the conductive layer, and A conductive layer is required for each axial direction. FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram showing a peak position of a conventional touch panel in the case of two-finger touch. Please refer to FIG. 1A. Taking the horizontal and vertical axes as an example, when the touch panel detects the touch position, it will respectively scan the corresponding water 201039221 uri-uo-ui^ 30302twf.doc/n two conductive and vertical axes Scan lines on the layer (such as StageO~Stagell). With a single-finger touch (such as the touch position... the two conductive layers on the touch panel corresponding to the horizontal axis and the vertical axis each have a sensor on the scan line that is capacitively coupled due to the touch, girl: The peak position of the conductive layer (such as the magic and the river, and ^ corresponding = the peak position of the intersection of the axial direction, you can locate the touch position. △ on the side of the single-finger touch position, the axis of the two-axis type is staggered The techniques are transmitted to the exact touch position, and the touch position can be detected without calibration correction. Touch with two fingers (such as age setting a and = touch position a and b will be recorded and horizontal axis) Each of the two wave positions is generated (for example, Χ Χ 2, Υ 1 & Υ 2) 'The intersection of two axial waves will produce 4 intersection points (for example: a, b, a, and their non-genuine Touch the two intersection points of the position (for example: &, and Ghost pGint). In this case, the touch panel will face the non-real touch position, which will cause an operation error. Case No. * 2 face 15_ number proposed - a multi-axial device to its 'configuration sensing In at least three layers corresponding to different axes, 丨 „ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Touch position. When the debt is measured, the conductive layer will detect two peak positions. Then, the second 9-foot father of the second line will be the real touch position, which can be detected. 201039221 HFl-08-ui2 30302twf.doc/n Measure the touch position of the two fingers. However, each additional conductive layer corresponding to the axial direction on the touch panel increases the thickness, weight and hardware of the touch panel. 'The relative burden of system computing is also increased. [Summary of the Invention] 〇

O 本發明提供一種觸控面板之定位方法及其定 置’其利用多指碰觸之間通常具有時間差的特性,於 前指所對應之碰觸位置後,在前指未結束碰觸前進行 =應之碰觸位置的計算,藉以消除多指碰觸時所產3 鏡像點並且提高碰觸位置定位的準確性。 、The present invention provides a positioning method of a touch panel and a setting thereof, which generally has a time difference between the use of a multi-finger touch, and after the touch position corresponding to the front finger, before the front finger is not finished touching = The calculation of the touch position should be used to eliminate the 3 mirror points produced by the multi-finger touch and improve the accuracy of the touch position. ,

種難面板找财法,其巾觸控面板 具有夕條知描線。首先,依序地榻取上述掃描線所分別J 線所分別感測之電容值,鄰之婦描 是否為第-波♦。當第一:、;所2所ΐ測之電容值 線值則;-=線及其相鄰之掃描 控面板處於第—碰齡置,並且設定觸 處於單指碰觸狀態時,施例令當觸控面板 所分別感測之電容值,判掃描線 否為第二波.。當第二婦^描線所感測之電容值是 時,則重新依序地揭取各掃測之電容值為第二波峰 線所分別感測之電容值,且 5 201039221 ιιπ-υ〇-υιζ 30302twf.doc/n 當擷取完電容值時,則依據第二掃描線及其相鄰之掃描線 所分別偵狀電容值,計算第二補位置,並且設定觸控 面板處於多指碰觸狀態。 上述之定位方法,在本發明之一實施例中當觸控面板 ,於多指碰輸態時,_測第—掃描線所_之電容值 是否仍為第一波峰且偵測第二掃描線所感測之電容值是否 仍為第二波峰。當第—掃描線或第二掃描線所感測之電容 第$料或第二波峰,則設定觸控面板處於單指碰 i狀=。*第一掃描線及第二掃描線所感測之電容值分別 $第-波峰及第二波峰,則初始化觸控面板處於無碰觸 本發明另提出-種觸控面板之定位裝置,其中觸押面 板具有多條掃描線。定錄置包括多4及處理單元Γ多 工盗用以依序地娜掃描線所分別感測之多個電容值 ,早=包括峰值檢·及定位運算單元。峰值檢測器 ^^、、。峰值檢測器依據第—掃描線及其相鄰之掃描線所 =<1測之電谷值,_第—掃描線所感測之電容值 昧:波峰。當第—掃描線所感測之電容值為第-波峰 仿皮山值檢測减生第—波峰指示信號以控制多工器重新 描線所分別感測之電容值,以及控制多工器 垃夕=電谷值時,產生掃描中斷信號。定位運算單元 指二峰,測器。定位運算單元於接收到第-波峰 τ,θ设定觸控面板處於單指碰觸狀態。而且, 運异單元於接收到掃描中斷信號時,會依據第 〇 ❹ 201039221 UFX-us-u^ 30302twf.d〇c/n 2其相鄰之掃鱗所分顺狀電雜,轉第一碰觸 ^述之定位裝置’在本發明之—實 處於單指碰觸狀態時,峰值檢 田二 感測之電容值,判斷第二掃插線所感測 為第二波峰時,♦值檢測fr知描線所感測之電容值 ㈣i工掃描線所分職測之電容值,以及 «:元號。定位 ,且於接收到掃描中斷信 :碰之掃描線所分別感測之電容值,計算第 處於’在本發明之—實補巾#觸控面板 之逼备值疋否仍為第—波峰俏 容值是否仍為第二波峰。:第貞3二知描線所感測之電 :田弟—知插線或第二掃描線所感 第一波峰指示信駄控败產生 單指碰觸狀態。當第-掃設定觸控面板處於 值分散或贫士说財線及弟二感測器所感測之電容 指示信號雖做波峰時’峰值制ϋ產生初始 狀態。&工 鼻單兀初始化觸控面板處於無碰觸 本發明亦提出-種觸控面板之定位方法,其令觸控面 7 201039221 ιιπ-υδ-υιζ 30302twf.doc/n 板具有多條掃描線。首先,依序地擷取此些掃描線所分別 感測之多個電容值。接著,依據此些掃描線中第一掃描線 及其相鄰之掃描線所分別感測之電容值,判斷第一掃^線 ^感測之電容值是否為第一波峰。當第—掃描線所感測之 電容值為第-波峰時,則满第一掃描線是否對應第一袖 向。當第一掃描線對應第一軸向時,代表第—波峰對應第 —軸向,則掃描對應第二軸向的掃描線,以 ^ 一 第-波峰的電容值。當第一掃描線不對應j::: 代表第—料對應第二轴向,則掃描對應第-轴向的 知描線’以取得對應第一轴向的第—鱗的電容值。 ,據對應第-轴向及第二軸向的第—波峰之電容值,計算 弟一碰觸位置,並且設定觸控面板處於單指碰觸狀態。π 述之疋位方法,在本發明之—實施例中當觸控面板 = 狀態時,依據此些掃描線中第二掃描線及其 =容ΐ:Γ第二波峰。當第二掃描線所 ^弟皮峰日r則判斷第二掃描線是否對應第—軸向。 -掃描_應第—軸向時’代表第二波 向,則掃描對應第二軸向的些掃描線 ;; ,第二波峰的電容值。當第二掃描線不;應:= 此餘㉟㈣對應弟—軸向,卿描對應第-軸向的 ς知線,以取得對應第—軸向的第二波峰的電容值。最 ΐ算Γ對f第—軸向及第二軸向的第二波每之電容值, 计异弟二_位置,並且設定觸控面板處於多指碰觸狀態。 201039221 ΛΊ 30302twfd〇c/n 方法’在本發明之—實施例中當觸控面板 =否^帛’則細第—掃描線所感測之電容值 波:r::掃描線所感測之電容值是否 # 兔笛一 2 &田、第一%描線或第二掃描線所感測之電容 觸狀離一或第二波峰,則設定觸控面板處於單指碰 掃描線及第二掃描線所感測之電容值分別 Ο 狀'丨第則初始化觸控面板處於無碰觸 ==^ 技岭成後,找⑽指所對應之第 ❹ 門差的㈣之讀。藉此’彻多指碰觸之㈣常具有時 i,以=人可消除觸控面板多指碰觸時所產生的鏡像 觸批而技匈μ第—及第二碰觸位置。而且,藉由進行 觸狀態的設定以狀位裝置内各元件間相互 運作的控制,也可有效地降低騎定位之運算量。 兴^讓本發明之上述雜和伽缺日細錢,下文特 牛貝施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 【實施方式】 一立,1Β為本發明之—實施例之定位裝置及觸控面板的 ,參照圖m,觸控面板50例如為電容式觸控面 ^ j制固軸向(例如:X軸或丫軸)所對應之導電層 1軸父錯方式(prGflle_Based)進行菱形狀感測器的 9 201039221^ 丄丄r ι-υο-υ j〇302twf.d.oc/n 配置。在本實施例中’ X軸所對應之導電層上掃描線 CIN0〜CIN7沿Y軸方向配置有感測器1〇,且γ軸所對應 之導電層上掃描線CIN8〜CIN15沿X軸方向配置有感測器 20 ° 定位裝置100包括多工器11〇、轉換器單元12〇以及 處理單元130。由於多指分別碰觸到觸控面板5〇時通常會 有時間差,所以定位裝置1〇〇利用多指碰觸間的時間差, 在則指相應碰觸位置定位完成後,於前指未結束碰觸前再 進行後指相應碰觸位置之定位,以排除多指碰觸時所產生 之鏡像點。另外,在本實施例中,透過設定觸控面板5〇 之^態,例如:單指碰觸狀態、多指碰觸狀態以及無碰觸 狀恶,來對定位裝置100内各元件進行控制。以下逐一說 明定位裝置100中各元件之運作。 多工器110耦接觸控面板5〇。當觸控工具(例如:手 才曰或電谷筆)接觸到觸控面板50時,導電層與觸控工具形 成電^耦合而使各掃描線所感測之電容值產生變化。因 =\當進行觸控面板50之碰觸偵測時,多工器11〇便依據 ^描=序,依序地擷取各掃描線所感測之電容值。舉例來 =掃描順序依序地為掃描線CIN0+ CIN1...+CIN7以及 ^田、、泉CIN8+CIN9...~>cmi5。經由備測碰觸位置位於各 j所對應之導電層上的座標,便可以二維座標定位碰 位置。 ^換單S12(H列如為電容數位轉換器(c叩adt_to lgltalconverter,CDC)’其耦接多工器110與處理單元130 10 201039221 χιπ-υ6-υι2 3〇3〇2twf.doc/n 之間。,換單元120用以將類比格式之電容值轉換為數位 格式之電容值,以便於處理單元130判讀及處理。處理單 元130例如為微控制器(micro_contr〇ller),其輕接多工 且處理早元130包括碰觸檢測器131、峰:值檢測5| 132及疋位運算單元I%。 Ο 峰值檢測器132耦接轉換單元12〇及定位運算單元 133 :觸控工具碰觸觸控面板5〇時,這些掃描線所感測 之電谷值曲線會形成至少一波峰。由於波峰可指示出受到 觸控工具_的掃描線,且波峰的數目可指示出觸控面板 5〇、交到觸控卫具碰觸的位置數,因此峰值檢測ϋ 132會债 測,峰而產生對應之波峰指示信號PEAK—IND,以控制多 工器110重新練掃描線所分观測 多工器no於擷取完電容值時,產生掃描中斷= CQNV—INT來㈣定輯算單元133騎_位置之定 位。 疋位運算單元133耦接轉換單元120。一般而t,對 〇 應ϋ之掃描線位置纽接近碰觸位置。受限於感測器之 0二计觸控裝置顯示之解析度通常高於感測器配置之 nil尺寸越大’相對地會降低偵測出觸碰位置 ,瞎,二3此’疋位運算單元133於接收到波峰指示信 5雪卜佶又+!子應波峰之掃描線以及其相鄰掃描線所感測 、隹觸控面板50受觸控工具碰觸之位置,以提 尚定位之準確性。 碰觸仏測器131輕接峰值檢測器I32且經轉換單元 30302twf.doc/n 201039221 120而耦接至多工器11〇。當掃描線所感測到的電容值大於 碰觸臨界值時,碰觸檢測器131會產生接近中斷信號 STAGE—INTI㈣定位運算單元133就緒運作。藉此, 可以避免觸控面板50於未受觸控工具碰觸或者接近時,定 位裝置1GG會對電容錢料必要之·,藉崎低系统 運算資源之消耗。 〇 圖2為本發明之一實施例之觸控裝置之定位方法的流 程圖。請參照圖1B及圖2,當觸控面板5〇 一開始未受碰 觸時,會初始化定位裝置1〇〇(步驟2〇1),並且設定觸控 面板50處於無碰觸狀態(步驟2〇2)。接著,多工器 依序切換掃描線,接著由轉換單元12G來感測各掃描線上 ^電容值_檢_ 131將各掃财上之電容值與碰觸 私界值進行比較’以判別觸控面板5〇是否受觸控工具接近 或碰觸。當觸控面板5〇受到觸控工具碰觸單一位置(例如 石亚觸位置A)時,部分對應χ轴的掃描線cm〇〜c聰以 及對應Y軸的掃描線CIN8〜C聰5因受到觸控工具碰觸或 ❹ 接近而造錢化,以致㈣狀電容值會大於碰觸臨界 值。此時,碰觸檢測器131會產生接近中 沪 STAGEJNT至定料算單元133,以㈣定 ^ 133就緒運作。 开平凡 以對應X軸的掃描、線CIN0〜CIN7來說,於此期 值檢測器I32依據各掃描線及其相鄰之掃描線所分別感測 之電容值,判岐否為對應X轴導電層的第—波蜂(步驟 203 )。經由第-波峰之侧可得知觸控面板5q是否^ 12 ΟIt is difficult to find a wealthy panel, and its towel touch panel has a line of eves. First, the capacitance values respectively sensed by the J lines of the scan lines are sequentially taken, and whether the neighboring woman is the first wave ♦. When the first:,; 2 measured capacitance value line value; -= line and its adjacent scanning control panel is in the first - age setting, and the setting touch is in the single finger touch state, the order is When the touch panel senses the capacitance value respectively, it is determined whether the scan line is the second wave. When the capacitance value sensed by the second woman trace line is, the capacitance value of each scan test value is sequentially extracted and the capacitance value sensed by the second wave line is respectively detected, and 5 201039221 ιιπ-υ〇-υιζ 30302twf .doc/n When the capacitance value is taken, the second complement position is calculated according to the detected capacitance values of the second scan line and its adjacent scan lines, and the touch panel is set to be in a multi-finger touch state. In the above-mentioned positioning method, when the touch panel is in the multi-finger touch state, the capacitance value of the first-scanning line is still the first peak and the second scanning line is detected. Whether the sensed capacitance is still the second peak. When the capacitance of the first scan line or the second scan line is the first material or the second peak, the touch panel is set to be in a single finger type. * The capacitance values sensed by the first scan line and the second scan line are respectively - the first peak and the second peak, and the touch panel is initialized to be non-touch. The touch panel positioning device is further proposed, wherein the touch device is The panel has multiple scan lines. The recording device includes a plurality of 4 and a processing unit, and a plurality of work thieves are used to sequentially sense a plurality of capacitance values respectively, and the current value includes a peak detection and positioning operation unit. Peak detector ^^,,. The peak detector is based on the first scan line and its adjacent scan line = <1 measured electric valley value, _ first - scan line sensed capacitance value 昧: peak. When the capacitance value sensed by the first scan line is the first peak, the peak value of the peak value is detected to control the capacitance value of the multiplexer to re-line the line, and the multiplexer is controlled. At the valley value, a scan interrupt signal is generated. Positioning unit refers to the two peaks, the detector. The positioning operation unit receives the first peak τ, and θ sets the touch panel to be in a single finger touch state. Moreover, when the transporting unit receives the scan interrupt signal, it will follow the next step of the 2010-0321 UFX-us-u^ 30302twf.d〇c/n 2 When the positioning device of the present invention is in the single-finger touch state of the present invention, the capacitance value of the peak detection second sensing is determined, and when the second sweeping line is sensed as the second peak, the value detection is known. The capacitance value sensed by the trace line (4) The capacitance value of the job scan line, and the «: element number. Positioning, and receiving the scan interrupt letter: the capacitance value sensed by the scan line touched, the calculation is in the 'invention of the present invention - the real patch # touch panel of the forced value is still the first - the peak Whether the capacitance is still the second peak. : The data sensed by the third 二2 知 线 line: Tian Di—knowing the line or the second scan line. The first peak indicates that the letter is lost. The single finger touches the state. When the first-sweep setting touch panel is in the value dispersion or the capacitance indication signal sensed by the poor senser and the second sensor is a peak, the peak state produces an initial state. The invention is also provided with a touch panel positioning method, which enables the touch surface 7 201039221 ιιπ-υδ-υιζ 30302twf.doc/n board to have multiple scanning lines . First, a plurality of capacitance values respectively sensed by the scan lines are sequentially captured. Then, according to the capacitance values respectively sensed by the first scan line and the adjacent scan lines of the scan lines, it is determined whether the capacitance value sensed by the first scan line is the first peak. When the capacitance value sensed by the first scan line is the first peak, whether the first scan line corresponds to the first sleeve. When the first scan line corresponds to the first axial direction, and the first peak corresponds to the first axial direction, the scan line corresponding to the second axial direction is scanned to have a capacitance value of a first peak. When the first scan line does not correspond to j::: represents that the first material corresponds to the second axial direction, the line corresponding to the first-axis is scanned to obtain the capacitance value corresponding to the first scale of the first axial direction. According to the capacitance value of the first peak corresponding to the first axial direction and the second axial direction, the touch position of the younger brother is calculated, and the touch panel is set to be in a single finger touch state. The π-described clamping method, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the touch panel = state, according to the second scan line of the scan lines and its = Γ: Γ second peak. When the second scan line is the peak of the peak, it is determined whether the second scan line corresponds to the first axis. - scan _ should be - axial direction 'represents the second wave direction, then scan some scan lines corresponding to the second axis;;, the capacitance value of the second peak. When the second scan line is not; should: = The remaining 35 (four) corresponds to the younger-axis, and the reference line corresponding to the first-axis is obtained to obtain the capacitance value corresponding to the second peak of the first-axis. Finally, the capacitance value of the second wave of the f-axis and the second axis is calculated, and the touch panel is in a multi-finger touch state. 201039221 ΛΊ 30302twfd〇c/n method 'In the embodiment of the invention—when the touch panel=No^帛' then the capacitance value sensed by the scan line: r:: whether the capacitance value sensed by the scan line is #兔笛一2 & Field, the first % trace or the second scan line senses the capacitive touch away from the first or second peak, then the touch panel is set to be sensed by the single-finger scan line and the second scan line. The capacitance value is Ο 丨 ' 丨 丨 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 初始化 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控 触控In this way, the 'four-finger touch (4) often has the time i, so that the person can eliminate the mirror image generated by the multi-finger touch of the touch panel, and the second and second touch positions. Further, by controlling the setting of the touch state to control the mutual operation of the components in the device, the calculation amount of the riding position can be effectively reduced. The above-mentioned miscellaneous and gamma-deficient details of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] One of the first embodiment of the present invention is a positioning device and a touch panel of the present invention. Referring to Figure m, the touch panel 50 is, for example, a capacitive touch surface (for example, an X-axis). Or the corresponding conductive layer 1 axis parental error mode (prGflle_Based) for the diamond shape sensor 9 201039221^ 丄丄r ι-υο-υ j〇302twf.d.oc/n configuration. In the present embodiment, the scanning lines CIN0 to CIN7 on the conductive layer corresponding to the X-axis are arranged with the sensor 1A in the Y-axis direction, and the scanning lines CIN8 to CIN15 on the conductive layer corresponding to the γ-axis are arranged along the X-axis direction. The sensor 20° positioning device 100 includes a multiplexer 11A, a converter unit 12A, and a processing unit 130. Since the multi-finger touches the touch panel 5 通常, there is usually a time difference, so the positioning device 1 〇〇 utilizes the time difference between the multi-finger touches, and after the corresponding touch position is completed, the front finger does not end. After the touch, the finger is pointed to the position of the corresponding touch position to eliminate the mirror point generated by the multi-finger touch. Further, in the present embodiment, each element in the positioning device 100 is controlled by setting the state of the touch panel 5, for example, a single-finger touch state, a multi-finger touch state, and no touch-like evil. The operation of each component in the positioning device 100 will be described below one by one. The multiplexer 110 is coupled to the touch panel 5A. When a touch tool (for example, a hand or a battery pen) contacts the touch panel 50, the conductive layer and the touch tool are electrically coupled to cause a change in the capacitance value sensed by each of the scan lines. When the touch detection of the touch panel 50 is performed, the multiplexer 11 sequentially captures the capacitance value sensed by each scan line according to the order of the scan. For example, the scan order is sequentially the scan lines CIN0+ CIN1...+CIN7 and ^Tian, Izumi CIN8+CIN9...~>cmi5. By measuring the coordinates of the touched position on the conductive layer corresponding to each j, the touch position can be positioned by the two-dimensional coordinate. ^Change S12 (H column is a capacitor digital converter (c叩adt_to lgltalconverter, CDC)') coupled to the multiplexer 110 and the processing unit 130 10 201039221 χιπ-υ6-υι2 3〇3〇2twf.doc/n The unit 120 is configured to convert the capacitance value of the analog format into a capacitance value of the digital format for the processing unit 130 to interpret and process. The processing unit 130 is, for example, a microcontroller (micro_contr〇ller), which is multiplexed. The processing early element 130 includes a touch detector 131, a peak value detection 5|132, and a clamp operation unit I%. 峰值 The peak detector 132 is coupled to the conversion unit 12〇 and the positioning operation unit 133: the touch tool touches the touch When the control panel is 5 ,, the electric valley curve sensed by the scan lines forms at least one peak. Since the peak can indicate the scan line of the touch tool _, and the number of peaks can indicate the touch panel 5 The number of positions touched by the touch guard, so the peak detection ϋ 132 will measure the debt, and the corresponding peak indication signal PEAK_IND is generated to control the multiplexer 110 to re-train the scan line to observe the multiplexer no. Produce a scan when the capacitor value is taken Break = CQNV - INT to (4) Positioning unit 133 riding position _ position. The unit operation unit 133 is coupled to the conversion unit 120. Generally, t, the scanning line position of the 〇 ϋ is close to the touch position. The resolution of the touch sensor display of the sensor is generally higher than the nil size of the sensor configuration, which relatively reduces the detected touch position, 瞎, 2, the 'clamp operation unit 133 Receiving the peak indication letter 5, the snow dice and +! The scanning line of the sub-wave peak and the position of the adjacent scanning line sensed, and the touch panel 50 is touched by the touch tool to improve the accuracy of the positioning. The touch detector 131 is connected to the peak detector I32 and coupled to the multiplexer 11 via the conversion unit 30302twf.doc/n 201039221 120. When the sensed capacitance of the scan line is greater than the touch threshold, the touch detection The device 131 generates a proximity interrupt signal STAGE-INTI (four) positioning operation unit 133 is ready to operate. Thereby, the touch panel 50 can be prevented from being touched or approached by the touch tool, and the positioning device 1GG is necessary for the capacitor. Borrowing the consumption of low system computing resources. 2 is a flow chart of a method for positioning a touch device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1B and FIG. 2, when the touch panel 5 is initially untouched, the positioning device 1 is initialized. (Step 2〇1), and the touch panel 50 is set to be in a no-touch state (step 2〇2). Then, the multiplexer sequentially switches the scan lines, and then the conversion unit 12G senses the capacitance value on each scan line. _Check_131 compares the capacitance value of each sweep with the touched private value to determine whether the touch panel 5 is approached or touched by the touch tool. When the touch panel 5 is touched by a touch tool at a single position (for example, the stone contact position A), some of the scan lines corresponding to the x-axis and the scan lines CIN8 to C corresponding to the Y-axis are subjected to The touch tool is touched or 接近 close to make money, so that the (four) capacitance value will be greater than the touch threshold. At this time, the touch detector 131 generates a proximity to the Shanghai STAGEJNT to the fixed calculation unit 133, and (4) is ready to operate. According to the scanning and line CIN0~CIN7 corresponding to the X-axis, the period value detector I32 determines whether the capacitance value is corresponding to the X-axis according to the capacitance values respectively sensed by the scanning lines and the adjacent scanning lines. The first wave of the layer (step 203). It is known whether the touch panel 5q is ^ 12 经由 via the side of the first peak.

201039221 χία χ-ν〇-υ!2 30302twf.doc/n 單指碰觸。同樣地,& 、 CIN8〜CIN15上之電容值132亦會偵測掃描線 峰。 罨奋值疋否為對應Y軸導電層的第一波 到單指由峰之偵測可得知觸控面板5G是否受 定後^1 ^掃贿所麵之電容值可料是碰觸穩 算出的二位置;3免誤的電容值,致使所計 , +正確因而當峰值檢測器132偵測對應 5 ㈣掃描線上所感狀電容值為帛-波峰g夺,峰 值檢測,,便會產生第-波•指示信號脱3刪 =控制夕J1 5 11 〇重新依序地擷取對應χ軸及γ轴的掃描 匕上观狀電容值,並且於擷取完各賴線上所感 測之電容值時’產生掃描中斷信號C0NVJNT。其中,掃 描順序例如為掃描線CIN0+ ciNUmbo^c· 乂随5,且多工器11〇於榻 取完掃描線CIN15上H指2G所感歡電容值後產生掃 描中斷信號C〇NV_INT。 虽疋位運异單元133接收到掃描中斷信號c〇NV INT 時,便會依據對應第一波峰之掃描線及其相鄰之掃描線所 分別感測之電容值,計算第一碰觸位置(例如:碰觸位置 A)(步驟204),且設定觸控面板50處於單指碰觸狀態 (步驟205)。在本實施例中,峰值檢測器132所產生之 第一波峰指示信號PEAK_IND1可控制碰觸檢測器ι31禁 能(disable)產生接近中斷信號STAGE_INT之運作,以 避免定位裝置100在第一碰觸位置未定位之前,因觸控面 13 30302twf.doc/n 201039221 板50受到另一指碰觸而操作失效。 在第-碰觸位置之定位過程中,多工器n〇仍持續地 地娜對應X軸及γ軸的掃描線上所感測之電 ^在觸控面板50設定為單指_狀態的情況下,峰值檢 ^ 132依據各掃描線及其相鄰之掃描線所分 谷值,判斷是否為第二波峰(步驟206),藉以得知二 面板50是否受多指碰觸。當各掃 s σ觸控 第二波峰時,峰值檢,線:感測之電 掃描線所感測之電容。否仍—波峰之 甚杰〜η 為弟—波峰(步驟2〇7)。 右先則對應弟-波夺之感測器仍為第一波峰,則表 面板50之第-碰觸位置仍㈣觸,是 ^ 於單指碰觸狀態(步驟2〇5)。此外,峰值檢 變產\g得知觸控面板%未_,因此峰 指示錢⑽败位運算單元 mi控面板5G處於無碰觸狀態(步驟观〜 虽峰值檢測器i32偵測對應又軸或 ^斤感容值為第二波料,峰值檢測器132便;產生 第一波峰扣示信號PEAK—IND2,以栌201039221 χία χ-ν〇-υ!2 30302twf.doc/n Single finger touch. Similarly, the capacitance value 132 on & CIN8 to CIN15 also detects the scan line peak. The value of the value of the value of the first wave to the single finger of the Y-axis conductive layer is detected by the peak. It can be known whether the touch panel 5G is fixed or not. The second position; 3 error-free capacitance value, resulting in the calculation, + correct. Therefore, when the peak detector 132 detects the corresponding capacitance value on the corresponding 5 (four) scan line, the peak value is detected, and the peak value is detected. Wave • Indication signal off 3 delete = control eve J1 5 11 〇 Re-sequence to capture the corresponding χ axis and γ axis of the scanning 观 Capsule capacitance value, and when the capacitance value sensed on each line is taken ' A scan interrupt signal C0NVJNT is generated. The scanning sequence is, for example, the scanning line CIN0+ ciNUmbo^c· 乂5, and the multiplexer 11 generates a scanning interrupt signal C〇NV_INT after the H-finger 2G sensing capacitance value is taken on the scanning line CIN15. When the clamp operation unit 133 receives the scan interrupt signal c〇NV INT, the first touch position is calculated according to the capacitance values respectively sensed by the scan lines corresponding to the first peak and the adjacent scan lines ( For example, the position A) is touched (step 204), and the touch panel 50 is set to be in a single-finger touch state (step 205). In this embodiment, the first peak indication signal PEAK_IND1 generated by the peak detector 132 can control the touch detector ι31 to disable the operation of the proximity interrupt signal STAGE_INT to avoid the positioning device 100 at the first touch position. Before the positioning, the operation of the touch panel 13 30302twf.doc/n 201039221 is inadvertently touched by another finger. In the positioning process of the first-touch position, the multiplexer n〇 is still continuously sensing the electric power sensed on the scan lines corresponding to the X-axis and the γ-axis, and the touch panel 50 is set to the single-finger_state. The peak detection 132 determines whether the second peak is based on the valley value of each scan line and its adjacent scan line (step 206), thereby knowing whether the second panel 50 is touched by the multi-finger. When each sweep s σ touches the second peak, the peak detection, line: the capacitance sensed by the sensed electrical scan line. No still - the peak of the genius ~ η is the brother - peak (step 2 〇 7). Right first, then the corresponding sensor is still the first peak, then the first-touch position of the panel 50 is still (four) touch, which is ^ in the single-finger touch state (step 2〇5). In addition, the peak detection yield \g knows that the touch panel % is not _, so the peak indication money (10) defeat operation unit mi control panel 5G is in a non-touch state (step view ~ although the peak detector i32 detects the corresponding axis or ^斤感感值为第二波料, peak detector 132; generate the first peak buckle signal PEAK-IND2, to

值(步驟20δ),以及控制多工II 110於擷取完雷H ^生掃描巾斷信號C0NV JNT。藉此,、經由重】揭取掃描 容Ϊ ’可以確保所操取之電容值的穩定性, 冋後、謂未碰觸位置的準確定。此時,可 應早-軸向(X軸或γ軸)之導電層具有兩個、。 14 i2 30302twf.doc/nThe value (step 20δ), and the control multiplex II 110 is used to extract the Ray H^ raw scan towel off signal C0NV JNT. Thereby, the stability of the capacitance value to be taken can be ensured by re-extracting the scanning capacity, and then the quasi-determination of the untouched position is determined. At this time, the conductive layer of the early-axial (X-axis or γ-axis) may have two. 14 i2 30302twf.doc/n

O o 201039221 分別感測之電容值,計算第二=J=之掃描線所 B)(步驟208),並且設定魍批丄置(例如:碰觸位置 態(步_)。接著,在;=。:=指碰觸f 的情況下’峰值檢測器132會偵測先前^應;二:狀: :線所感測之電容值是否仍為第一波峰,上; 應第二波峰之掃描線所感測之電容值是否仍為凑 ^步驟210)。當由上述掃描線所 容值^ 波峰或第二料不存在時,表報^ ^檢,i32產生第-波峰指示信號pEAKjNm以控 ^位運异單元133設定觸控面板%處於單指碰觸狀態 乂,205)。當上述掃描線所感測之電容值得知第一波 及弟一波峰皆不存在時,表示波峰數由2變為〇,因此 峰值檢測器132產生初始指示信號以控制定位運算單元 133初始化觸控面板5〇處於無碰觸狀態(步驟〜2〇2)。 當觸控面板50受到觸控工具多指碰觸(例如:碰觸 位置A及B)時,對應X轴及γ軸導電層分別有二個波 峰的產生。一般來說,兩指並非同時地碰觸到觸控面板 而疋存有如後碰觸觸控面板5 0的時間差(例如:5 〇 毫秒)。隨著電子裝置運算處理速度不斷地提升,於此時 間差内足以定位前指所對應之碰觸位置。爾後,當後指接 續地碰觸到觸控面板5〇時’則可經由排除前指所對應之碰 觸位置來消除鏡像點(Ghost Point) ’以正確地定位出後 15 201039221 ιχπ-υ〇-υιζ 30302twf.doc/n 指所對應之碰觸位置。 圖3為本發明之另一實施例之觸控面板之定 1圖。請參照圖m及圖3,首先在觸控面板5受碰 會設定觸控面板5〇處於無碰觸狀態(步驟^。 接者’多王11 11G會依序地擷轉應χ軸 上所感測之電容值(步驟搬),並且碰觸檢 依據所擷取的電容值判斷觸栌面β不、± ^ 50㈣l 疋否被碰觸。當觸控面 二檢測器132則接著判斷所擷取電容值是 〇 =弟:!:Γ3)。當所#_電容值為= 30 V Γ 為對應Χ軸(步驟 接荖之^網1 面板5〇仍處於無碰觸狀態(步驟301 )。 者田觸控面板50正在摘取的掃描線為對應X轴 132 對應描線之電容值以取得 ί應Υ軸的第—波峰(步驟305);反之 的弟-波峰已取得’接料錄_ 操取對應X軸的掃描線之電容值以取得對Hi工,Γ11 由0 Π!)。在對應x軸及γ軸的第-波峰取得德, 疋位運异单133會依據第— 觸位置⑷如:_位[幻,並且設弟^ 單指碰觸狀態(步驟307)。 I面板50處於 各掃ίΐ戶^器110同樣再依序揭取觸控面板50上 各知減所感測到的電容值(步驟⑽) 器1_斤揭取到的電容值判斷第—波峰是否= 16 o o 201039221 lirx-vo-ux2 30302twf.doc/n 驟309)。當第—波峰 所擷取到的電容值觸是m⑼m再依據 所擷取的電容值為第 日(步驟310)。當 在操取的掃描線是 ^則峰值檢測器132判斷正 板知正在被的。當觸控面 的第二波峰已取得,接:认^ 、代表對應X軸 擷取對應Υ軸的掃二之^器132會控制多工器110 峰(步驟312);反之,代矣^以取付對應Υ軸的第二波 接著峰值檢測器132會 描線之電容值以取得的掃 元應^轴^轴的〜第二料取得後、位運算單 如,位置V皮:二碰觸位置(例 態(步驟處於多指碰觸狀 5。上各掃描線所感測到的電二= 稍取之電容值判斷第一及第 控制定位及第一波ί皆存在時,則峰值檢測器132 能(牛驟3 =疋133設定觸控面板5〇仍處於多指碰觸狀 檢測器132#制定位^ 白不存在時,則峰值 搞總也〜 早兀133設定觸控面板50處於盔 (步驟3〇1)。當第一或第二波峰存在時,則峰 t檢測器132控制定位運算單元133設定觸控面板5〇處於 早指碰觸狀態(步驟3〇7)。 乂万、 此外,於步驟309中,當第-波♦不存在時,則峰值 201039221^O o 201039221 respectively senses the capacitance value, calculates the scan line B) of the second=J= (step 208), and sets the batch device (for example: touch position state (step _). Then, at; . := refers to the case of touching f. 'Peak detector 132 will detect the previous ^; second: shape: : Whether the capacitance sensed by the line is still the first peak, upper; should be the second peak of the scan line It is determined whether the capacitance value is still in step 210). When the value of the peak of the scan line or the second material does not exist, the table reports the detection, and the i32 generates the first peak indication signal pEAKjNm to control the positional unit 133 to set the touch panel % to be in a single finger touch. Status 乂, 205). When the capacitance value sensed by the scan line is that the first wave and the other peak are not present, it indicates that the number of peaks changes from 2 to 〇, so the peak detector 132 generates an initial indication signal to control the positioning operation unit 133 to initialize the touch panel 5 〇 is in no touch state (steps ~2〇2). When the touch panel 50 is touched by the touch tool (for example, the touch positions A and B), the corresponding X-axis and γ-axis conductive layers respectively have two peaks. In general, the two fingers do not touch the touch panel at the same time and store the time difference (for example, 5 〇 milliseconds) after touching the touch panel 50. As the processing speed of the electronic device is continuously increased, it is sufficient to locate the touch position corresponding to the front finger within the time difference. Then, when the back finger touches the touch panel 5〇 successively, 'the Ghost Point' can be eliminated by excluding the touch position corresponding to the front finger to correctly position the rear 15 201039221 ιχπ-υ〇 -υιζ 30302twf.doc/n Refers to the corresponding touch position. 3 is a first diagram of a touch panel according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 3, firstly, when the touch panel 5 is touched, the touch panel 5 is set to be in a non-touch state (step ^. The receiver's multi-wang 11 11G will sequentially turn on the axis. The capacitance value is measured (step moving), and the touch detection determines whether the touch surface β is not, ± ^ 50 (4) l is touched according to the capacitance value captured. When the touch surface detector 132 then judges the captured The capacitance value is 〇 = brother: !: Γ 3). When the #_capacitance value = 30 V Γ is the corresponding axis (the step is still in the no-touch state (step 301). The scan line that the field touch panel 50 is picking up is Corresponding to the X-axis 132 corresponding to the capacitance value of the trace to obtain the first peak of the axis (step 305); otherwise, the brother-wave has obtained the 'received record', and the capacitance value of the scan line corresponding to the X-axis is obtained to obtain the pair. Hi, Γ11 by 0 Π!). In the corresponding first-wavelength peak corresponding to the x-axis and the γ-axis, the 运-transportation 133 is based on the first touch position (4) such as: _ bit [magic, and set the single finger touch state (step 307). The I panel 50 is in the same manner, and the capacitance value sensed by each of the touch panel 50 is sequentially extracted (step (10)). The capacitance value extracted by the 1_jin is judged whether the first peak is = 16 oo 201039221 lirx-vo-ux2 30302twf.doc/n Step 309). When the value of the capacitance captured by the first peak is m(9)m, then the value of the capacitance taken is the first day (step 310). When the scanned line is ^, the peak detector 132 determines that the positive board is being received. When the second peak of the touch surface has been obtained, the multiplexer 132, which represents the corresponding X axis and the corresponding Υ axis, controls the multiplexer 110 peak (step 312); The second wave corresponding to the x-axis and then the peak detector 132 will trace the capacitance value of the line to obtain the second element after the second element is obtained, the bit operation is as follows, the position V skin: the second touch position ( Example (the step is in the multi-finger touch type 5. The electric two sensed by the upper scan lines = the slightly taken capacitance value judges that the first and the second control position and the first wave are both present, then the peak detector 132 can (Cattle 3 = 疋 133 setting the touch panel 5 〇 is still in the multi-finger touch detector 132 # positioning ^ When the white does not exist, then the peak is always ~ ~ 133 set the touch panel 50 is in the helmet (step 3〇1) When the first or second peak is present, the peak t detector 132 controls the positioning operation unit 133 to set the touch panel 5 to be in the early finger touch state (step 3〇7). In step 309, when the first wave ♦ does not exist, then the peak value 201039221^

Al·!· 30302twf.d〇c/i 檢測器m控制定位運算單元133設定觸控面板%處於無 痛狀Ί(步驟3G1)。於步驟310中,當所擷取的電容 值不為f二波峰時,則峰值檢測器132控制定位運算單元 133設定觸控面板5〇仍處於單指碰觸狀態。 值得一提的是,本實施例可以韌體方式來控制上述定 位裝置1GG内各元件之操作,並不侷限於硬體之實施 控制方式可參考實施例圖2之流程。 二上所述,上述實施例提供一種觸控面板之定位裝置 ’、疋位方法,其可經由波峰之彳貞測來設定觸控面板之狀 態丄例如:無碰觸、單指碰觸以及多指碰觸等狀態,來控 2定位,置内元件相互運作。而且,利用多指碰觸之間通 常具有時·的特性’在前指所對應之第—碰觸位置定位 後且在前指未結束碰觸之前,定位後指所對應之第二碰觸 =置,以排除多指碰觸時所產生的鏡像點。藉此,可以提 面碰觸位置之定位準確性。Al·!· 30302twf.d〇c/i The detector m control positioning unit 133 sets the touch panel % to be in a painless state (step 3G1). In step 310, when the captured capacitance value is not f two peaks, the peak detector 132 controls the positioning operation unit 133 to set the touch panel 5 to remain in the single finger touch state. It is to be noted that the embodiment can control the operation of each component in the positioning device 1GG in a firmware manner, and is not limited to the implementation of the hardware. For the control method, refer to the process of FIG. 2 of the embodiment. As described above, the above embodiments provide a touch panel positioning device and a clamping method, which can set the state of the touch panel via peak detection, such as: no touch, single finger touch, and more Refers to the state of contact, etc., to control 2 positioning, the internal components operate with each other. Moreover, the multi-finger touch usually has a characteristic of the time 'after the first-to-touch position corresponding to the front finger and before the front finger is not finished, the second touch corresponding to the positioning finger is Set to exclude mirror points generated when multi-finger touches. Thereby, the positioning accuracy of the touch position can be improved.

雖;本發明已以貫施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定 本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離 本發明之精神和範圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本 發明之保魏®當視後附之巾請專·圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1A為傳統觸控面板於兩指碰觸情況下波峰位置示 意圖。 圖1B為本發明一實施例之定位裝置及觸控面板的示 18 201039221 i ir i-u〇-ui2 30302twf.doc/n 意圖。 圖2為本發明之—實施例之觸控面板之定位方法的流 程圖。 圖3為本發明之另一實施例之觸控面板之定位方法的 流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 5〇 :觸控面板 ® 10、20 :感測器 100 :定位裝置 110 :多工器 120 :轉換單元 130:處理單元 131 :碰觸檢測器 132 :峰值檢測器 133 :定位運算單元 ❾ A、B、a、b :觸碰位置 a’、b’ :鏡像點 XI、X2、Yi、Y2 :波峰位置 201〜210、301〜316 :本發明之一實施例之觸控面板之 定位方法的步驟 19Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the Baowei® of the present invention shall be subject to the definition of the towel. [Simple description of the drawing] Fig. 1A shows the peak position of a conventional touch panel in the case of two-finger touch. FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a positioning device and a touch panel according to an embodiment of the invention. 2010 201021 21 i ir i-u〇-ui2 30302 twf.doc/n. 2 is a flow chart showing a method of locating a touch panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for positioning a touch panel according to another embodiment of the present invention. [Description of Main Component Symbols] 5〇: Touch Panel® 10, 20: Sensor 100: Positioning Device 110: Multiplexer 120: Conversion Unit 130: Processing Unit 131: Touch Detector 132: Peak Detector 133: Positioning operation unit ❾ A, B, a, b: touch position a', b': mirror point XI, X2, Yi, Y2: peak positions 201 to 210, 301 to 316: touch of one embodiment of the present invention Step 19 of the positioning method of the panel

Claims (1)

201039221 i r i -L/d-tu z 3 0302twf. doc/n 七、申請專利範圍: 1-種觸控面板之仏方法,其中該觸控面板具有多 條掃描線,該定位方法包括: 依序地擷取該些掃描線所分別感測之多個電容值; 依據該些掃描線巾-第—掃描線及其相鄰之該些掃 描線所分賴測之該些電容值’判斷該第—掃描線所感測 之該電容值是否為一第一波峰;以及 當该第一掃描線所感測之該電容值為該波峰 時,則包括下列步驟: 重敏序地練該㈣财所分 電容值;以及 a / 一 t擷取完該些電容值時,則依據該第—掃描線及 ,、相鄰之該些掃财所分誠測之該些電容值管、一 -碰觸位置,並且奴該觸控面板處於—單指碰^能。 2:如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之定位方法,更包“: 當該觸控®板處於鮮指_狀_,轉該些掃描 2值第及i相鄰之該些掃描線所分別感測之該 私合值判斷該第一掃描線所感測之該電容值是否 二波峰;以及 ^ 當該第二掃描線所感測之該電容值為該第二 時’則包括下列步驟: 重新依序地#1取該些翻_分別 電容值;以及 <及二 當擷取完該些電容值時,則依據該第二掃描線及 20 201039221 Αΐπ-υ〇-υ12 30302twf.d〇c/n 其相鄰之該些掃描線所分別感測之該些電容值,計曾一… 二碰觸位置,並且設定_控面板處於—多指碰觸^弟 3.如申請專利範圍第2項所述之定位方法,更二· 當該觸控面板處於該多指碰觸狀態時,則偵測該」 掃描線所感測之該電容值是否仍為該第一波峰且偵^該 二掃描線所感測之該電容值是否仍為該第二波峰;μ 、^該弟一掃描線或該第二掃描線所感測之該電容值 不為該第-鱗或該帛二波峰,職定該難面板處於 單指碰觸狀態;以及 ' 〃 當該第一掃描線及該第二掃描線所感測之該些電容 值分別不為該第-波峰及該第二波峰,則祕化該觸控面 板處於一無碰觸狀態。 4如申凊專利範圍第2項所述之定位方法,更包括: 當該第二掃描線所感測之該電容值不為該第二波峰 時,則偵測該第一掃描線所感測之該電容值是否仍為該第 一波峰;以及201039221 iri -L/d-tu z 3 0302twf. doc/n VII. Patent application scope: 1-method for touch panel, wherein the touch panel has a plurality of scanning lines, and the positioning method includes: Taking a plurality of capacitance values respectively sensed by the scan lines; determining the number according to the capacitance values of the scan lines-the first scan lines and the adjacent scan lines Whether the capacitance value sensed by the scan line is a first peak; and when the capacitance value sensed by the first scan line is the peak value, the following steps are included: the (4) financial division capacitance value is practiced in a re-sensitive manner; And a / a 撷 撷 该 该 该 该 该 撷 撷 撷 撷 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据 依据The touch panel is in a single finger touch. 2: According to the positioning method described in the scope of the patent application, the package includes: “When the touch panel is in the fresh _ _ _, the scanning scan 2 values and the i adjacent scan lines are respectively Sensing the private value to determine whether the capacitance value sensed by the first scan line has two peaks; and ^ when the capacitance value sensed by the second scan line is the second time' includes the following steps: Sequence #1 takes the _ separate capacitance values; and < and two, when the capacitance values are taken, according to the second scan line and 20 201039221 Αΐπ-υ〇-υ12 30302twf.d〇c/ n The adjacent capacitors of the scan lines are respectively sensed by the capacitance values, the meter has a... two touch positions, and the setting _ control panel is in - multi-finger touch ^ brother 3. As claimed in the second item The positioning method is further configured to: when the touch panel is in the multi-finger touch state, detecting whether the capacitance value sensed by the scan line is still the first peak and detecting the two scan lines Whether the sensed capacitance value is still the second peak; μ, ^ the first scan line or the second scan line The capacitance value is not the first scale or the second peak, and the difficult panel is in a single finger touch state; and ' 〃 when the first scan line and the second scan line sense the capacitors The values are not the first peak and the second peak, respectively, and the touch panel is secreted in a non-touch state. The positioning method of claim 2, further comprising: detecting that the capacitance value sensed by the second scan line is not the second peak, detecting that the first scan line senses Whether the capacitance value is still the first peak; 當該第一掃描線所感測之該電容值不為該第一波峰 時,則初始化該觸控面板處於一無碰觸狀態。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之定位方法,更包括: 初始化該觸控面板為處於一無碰觸狀態。 6_ —種觸控面板之定位裝置,其中該觸控面板具有多 個掃描線,包括: 一多工器,用以依序地擷取該些掃描線所分別感測之 多個電容值;以及 21 201039221^ χία ι-υϋ-wi^. 30302twf.doc/n 一處理單元,包括; r線中^峰測器,祕該多工$,用以依據該些掃 =: 插線及其相鄰之該些掃描線所分別感測之 二i ’判斷該第—掃描線所感測之該電容值是 ::::生':第—掃描線所感測之該電容值為該第- =該:描制該多工器重新依序 多工哭於擷取4::別感測之该些電容值’以及控制該 ^ 於擷取以些電容值時,產生—掃描中斷信號;以 器,-接二m單元,耦接該多工器及該峰值檢測 田接收到5玄弟一波峰指示信號時,設 ϊ第:二當接收到該掃描中斷信號時,依: 容值,些掃描線所分別感測之該些電 理單專概_6項所述之定位裝置,其中該處 一碰觸檢測器,紅拉兮夕 該電容值大於-碰觸臨該峰值檢測器,當各 制該定位運算單元就堵運:===信= 示信號時,禁能產生該接近中斷信以一波料 觸控面板狀鱗^ ’其中當該 ,中-第二掃描線=二 之該電容值,判斷該第二掃描'線所感測之該電為 22 i2 30302twf.doc/n 201039221 -第二波♦,當該第二掃描線所感狀該電容 波峰時,該峰值檢廳產生—第二波峰指 ^ ; 多工器重新依序地齡該些掃描線所分別麵 值,以及控制該多工器於擷取完該些電容 ϋ 描中斷信號。 才產生該拎 位運=^=範圍第8顿述之定位•,其中該定 位運异早兀於接_該第二波峰指示信料 〇 〇 1板處於一多指碰觸狀態,且於接收到該掃描中斷= 其相鄰之該些掃描線所分別i測 一包合值彳异—第二碰觸位置。 10.如申請專利範圍第9項所述 ;觸=:指碰觸狀態時,該峰二= 電容值是否仍為該第=: =岭=ί=:掃描線所感測之該電容值不為該第 干斤以時,該峰值檢測器產生該第-波峰指 4#u以㈣該德運算單元設定_控 值當該第一掃描線及該第二掃描線所感測之 第:波峰及該第二波峰時,該峰值 該觸控面板處於;=控制該定位運算單元初始化 今第一U利圍第8項所述之位裝置,其中當 感.該電容值不為該第二波峰時,該峰 盗偵麟第n騎Μ之該電容值是否仍為該 23 201039221 ιιπ-υο-υι^ 30302twf.d〇c/n 第一波峰,當該第一掃描線所感測之該電容值不為該第一 波ΪΪ,該峰值檢測器產生一初始指示信號以控制該定位 運算單元初始化该觸控面板處於—無碰觸狀態。 12. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之定位裝置,更包括. 一轉換單元,耦接於該多工器與該處理單元之間,用 以將具有一類比格式之該些電容值轉換為具有一數位格 之該些電容值。 13. —種觸控面板之定位方法,其中該觸控面板具有多 條掃描線,該定位方法包括: 依序地擷取該些掃描線所分別感測之多個電容值; 依據該些掃描線中一第一掃描線及其相鄰之該些掃 描線所分別感測之該些電容值,判斷該第一掃描線所感測 之该電容值是否為一第一波峰;以及 當該第一掃描線所感測之該電容值為該第一波峰 時,則包括下列步驟: 判斷該第一掃描線是否對應一第一軸向; 當該第一掃描線對應該第一轴向時,代表該第一 波峰對應該第一轴向,則掃描對應一第二軸向的該些掃描 線,以取得對應該第二軸向的第一波峰的電容值; 當該第一掃描線不對應該第一軸向時’代表該第 波峰對應該第二軸向,則掃描對應該第一轴向的該些掃 描線’以取得對應該第一軸向的第一波峰的電容值;以及 依據對應该第一抽向及該第二轴向的第一波峰 之電容值,計算一第一碰觸位置,並且設定該觸控面板處 24 201039221ji2 30302twf.doc/n 於一單指碰觸狀態。 14.如申請專利範圍第13項所述之定位方法,更包 括: 當該觸控面板處於該早指碰觸狀悲時,依據該些掃描 線中一第二掃描線及其相鄰之該些掃描線所分別感測之該 • 電容值,判斷該第二掃描線所感測之該電容值是否為一第 二波峰;以及 當該弟二掃描線所感測之該電容值為該第二波命 〇 時,則包括下列步驟: 判斷該第二掃描線是否對應該第一軸向; 當該第二掃描線對應該第一軸向時,代表該第二 波峰對應該第一軸向,則掃描對應該第二軸向的該些掃描 線,以取得對應該第二軸向的第二波峰的電容值; 當該第二掃描線不對應該第一軸向時,代表該第 二波峰對應該第二軸向,則掃描對應該第一軸向的該些掃 描線,以取得對應該第一軸向的第二波峰的電容值;以及 Q 依據對應該第一軸向及該第二轴向的第二波峰 之電容值,計算一第二碰觸位置,並且設定該觸控面板處 於一多指碰觸狀態。 ' 15.如申請專利範圍第14項所述之定位方法,更包 括: 當該觸控面板處於該多指碰觸狀態時,則偵測該第一 掃描線所感測之該電容值是否仍為該第一波峰且偵測該第 二掃描線所感測之該電容值是否仍為該第二波峰; 25 201039221 i ir ι-υο-υ J0302twf.d〇c/n 當該第一掃描線或該第二掃描線所感測之該電容值 不為該第一波峰或該第二波峰,則設定該觸控面板處於該 單指碰觸狀態;以及 當該第一掃描線及該第二掃描線所感測之該些電容 值分別不為該第一波峰及該第二波峰,則初始化該觸控面 板處於一無碰觸狀態。 16. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之定位方法,更包 括: 當該觸控面板處於該單指碰觸狀態,則偵測該第一掃 描線所感測之該電容值是否仍為該第一波峰;以及 當該第一掃描線所感測之該電容值不為該第一波峰 時,則設定該觸控面板處於一無碰觸狀態。 17. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之定位方法,更包 括: 該觸控面板初始設定為處於一無碰觸狀態。 26When the capacitance value sensed by the first scan line is not the first peak, the touch panel is initialized to be in a no-touch state. 5. The positioning method according to claim 1, further comprising: initializing the touch panel in a non-touch state. A touch panel positioning device, wherein the touch panel has a plurality of scan lines, including: a multiplexer for sequentially capturing a plurality of capacitance values respectively sensed by the scan lines; 21 201039221^ χία ι-υϋ-wi^. 30302twf.doc/n A processing unit, including; r line in the peak detector, secret multiplex $, according to the scan =: the patch and its adjacent The sensing lines of the scan lines respectively determine that the capacitance value sensed by the first scan line is :::: raw ': the capacitance value sensed by the first scan line is the first -= the: Describe the multiplexer and repeat the multiplexed work to cry 4:: Do not sense the capacitance value 'and control the ^ when taking some capacitance value, generate - scan interrupt signal; Connected to the m unit, coupled to the multiplexer and the peak detection field receives the 5Xiaodi peak indication signal, and the second: when receiving the scan interrupt signal, according to: the capacitance value, some scan lines Detecting the positioning devices described in the above-mentioned _6 items, wherein the touch detector, the red pull 兮 该 the capacitor Greater than - touches the peak detector, when each positioning operation unit is blocked: === letter = signal, the disable is generated to the proximity interrupt signal to a wave of touch panel scales ^ 'When The medium-second scan line=the capacitance value of the second one is determined to be 22 i2 30302 twf.doc/n 201039221 - the second wave ♦ when the second scan 'line senses, when the second scan line is sensed When the capacitor peaks, the peak chamber generates a second peak finger ^; the multiplexer re-sequences the respective face values of the scan lines, and controls the multiplexer to capture the capacitors to interrupt the capture signal. The position of the 运 position=^=range 8th ton is generated, wherein the positioning is earlier than the _ _ the second peak indicates that the 〇〇1 plate is in a multi-finger touch state and is received To the scan interrupt = the adjacent scan lines are respectively measured by a different value - the second touch position. 10. As described in item 9 of the patent application; touch =: refers to the touch state, the peak 2 = whether the capacitance value is still the first =: = ridge = ί =: the capacitance sensed by the scan line is not When the first pulse is taken, the peak detector generates the first peak finger 4#u to (4) the German operation unit sets the control value when the first scan line and the second scan line sense the first: the peak and the In the second peak, the peak of the touch panel is in; = controlling the positioning operation unit to initialize the device according to item 8 of the first U-profit, wherein when the capacitance value is not the second peak, Whether the capacitance value of the peak of the thief is still the 23, 201039221 ιιπ-υο-υι^ 30302twf.d〇c/n first peak, when the capacitance sensed by the first scan line is not In the first wave, the peak detector generates an initial indication signal to control the positioning operation unit to initialize the touch panel in a no-touch state. 12. The positioning device of claim 6, further comprising: a conversion unit coupled between the multiplexer and the processing unit for converting the capacitance values having an analog format into The capacitance values of a number of cells. A touch panel positioning method, wherein the touch panel has a plurality of scan lines, and the positioning method comprises: sequentially capturing a plurality of capacitance values respectively sensed by the scan lines; Determining, by the first scan line and the adjacent scan lines, the capacitance values respectively, determining whether the capacitance value sensed by the first scan line is a first peak; and when the first When the capacitance sensed by the scan line is the first peak, the method includes the following steps: determining whether the first scan line corresponds to a first axial direction; when the first scan line corresponds to the first axial direction, representing the The first peak corresponds to the first axis, and the scan lines corresponding to a second axis are scanned to obtain a capacitance value corresponding to the first peak of the second axis; when the first scan line does not correspond to the first When the axial direction 'represents the first peak corresponding to the second axial direction, then scanning the scan lines corresponding to the first axial direction to obtain the capacitance value corresponding to the first peak of the first axial direction; and according to the corresponding a pumping direction and the first of the second axis The capacitance value of the peak is calculated, and a first touch position is calculated, and the touch panel is set to a single finger touch state. The positioning method of claim 13, further comprising: when the touch panel is in the early touch, according to a second scan line of the scan lines and the adjacent one of the scan lines The capacitance value sensed by the scan lines respectively determines whether the capacitance value sensed by the second scan line is a second peak; and the capacitance value sensed by the second scan line is the second wave In the case of a life command, the method includes the following steps: determining whether the second scan line corresponds to the first axial direction; when the second scan line corresponds to the first axial direction, representing that the second peak corresponds to the first axial direction, Scanning the scan lines corresponding to the second axis to obtain a capacitance value corresponding to the second peak of the second axis; when the second scan line does not correspond to the first axis, the second peak corresponds to a second axial direction, the scan lines corresponding to the first axial direction are scanned to obtain a capacitance value corresponding to the second peak of the first axial direction; and Q is corresponding to the first axial direction and the second axial direction The capacitance of the second peak, calculating a second touch It is set, and sets the touch panel is in more than one finger touch state. 15. The positioning method of claim 14, further comprising: detecting whether the capacitance value sensed by the first scan line is still when the touch panel is in the multi-finger touch state The first peak detects whether the capacitance value sensed by the second scan line is still the second peak; 25 201039221 i ir ι-υο-υ J0302twf.d〇c/n when the first scan line or the If the capacitance value sensed by the second scan line is not the first peak or the second peak, the touch panel is set to be in the single-finger touch state; and when the first scan line and the second scan line are sensed The measured capacitance values are not the first peak and the second peak, respectively, and the touch panel is initialized to be in a no-touch state. The method of claim 13 further comprising: detecting whether the capacitance value sensed by the first scan line is still the same when the touch panel is in the single-finger touch state And a peak is set; and when the capacitance value sensed by the first scan line is not the first peak, the touch panel is set to be in a no-touch state. 17. The positioning method of claim 13, further comprising: the touch panel is initially set to be in a no-touch state. 26
TW98114050A 2009-04-28 2009-04-28 Posistion apparatus for touch panel and posistion method thereof TW201039221A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI464654B (en) * 2010-12-07 2014-12-11 Sonix Technology Co Ltd Capacitive touch device, detecting device of there and multiple touch point detecting method
TWI471792B (en) * 2011-03-30 2015-02-01 Edamak Corp Method for detecting multi-object behavior of a proximity-touch detection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI464654B (en) * 2010-12-07 2014-12-11 Sonix Technology Co Ltd Capacitive touch device, detecting device of there and multiple touch point detecting method
TWI471792B (en) * 2011-03-30 2015-02-01 Edamak Corp Method for detecting multi-object behavior of a proximity-touch detection device

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