200952365 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 游與種藍芽聲控遙控11，尤指一種具自 我學習功月b之藍牙聲控遙控器。 【先前技術】 種對於發聲11官是沒有太多的差異性， :性非Ϊ豕所使用的語言往往大不相同，此現象造成在溝 通^非吊困巧’主要原因在於語言是需要學習的。因此我 ❹ Ο ίϊϊί機11斯語言域人輯到交制狀態，機器也 月匕夠，合人性化操控介面且具有語音自鮮習功能機制。 δ吾曰處理技術分為語音編碼(Speech CM丨叩）、語音合 成(speech synthesis)、語音辨識(speech rec〇gnjtj〇n)、語 J增強(speech enhancement)、語音分析(speech ana|ysjs) 荨技術層面(凊參照王小川，語音訊號處理，全華圖書股份 有限公司’民S 96年）。語音編碼將在空氣巾傳播的聲波 經過麥克風轉換器轉成類比訊號，例如電壓、電流之參數 值’再由類比訊號轉換成數位訊號(ana|〇gt〇djgjta| converter，ADC)(請參照)方式結合至單晶片中(請參昭shj Yuanyuan; Liu Jia; Liu Runsheng; consumer 日ectrenjcs， IEEE Transactionson Volume 47,Issue 1,Feb. 2001)，在 特定週期内以固定的取樣頻率去攫取波形及振幅的數位變 化值二每個取樣點以固定位元數來表示波形的振幅，要儲 存在單晶片中必須要有較大的空間放置，且傳輸方面也需 要較大的頻兔為了降低波形編碼的位元率(請參照陳明 癸，PC電腦語音辨認實作，旗標出版有限公司，民國83 年_)將採用不同壓縮比的壓縮編碼方式。語音辨識就是能夠 讓機器聽懂人類所說的語言命令並且動作正確，一般的語 5 200952365 9辨識y分成音節(syllable)(請參照王小川，語音訊號處 理，王華圖書股份有限公司，民國96年)或詞句為切割單 位’通常巧識的詞句盡量簡短比較容易辨，用音節辨識 ，然比較簡短，但較容易受前後聲音的影響容易辨別錯 =。語音合成就是將語音切割成各種單位，再將這些語音 單位收集起來組成一個語音模型(丨angUage model)(請參 照陳明熒’ PC電腦語音辨認實作’旗標出版有限公司，民 國83年）’利用這些語音模型隨著不同的命令組合成不同 ❻ 的話语回應人類。200952365 Nine, invention description: [Technical field of invention] Tour and a variety of Bluetooth voice control remote control 11, especially a Bluetooth voice-activated remote control with self-learning power. [Prior Art] There is not much difference in the vocal 11 official: the language used by sexual sputum is often very different. This phenomenon causes the communication to be non-concealed. The main reason is that the language needs to be learned. . Therefore, I ❹ ϊϊ ϊϊ ϊϊ 机 机 机 机 机 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 δ 曰 曰 processing technology is divided into speech coding (Speech CM 丨叩), speech synthesis (speech synthesis), speech recognition (speech rec〇gnjtj〇n), speech enhancement (speech enhancement), speech analysis (speech ana|ysjs)荨Technical level (凊Wang Wang Xiaochuan, voice signal processing, Quanhua Book Co., Ltd.' Min S 96). The speech code converts the sound wave propagating in the air towel into an analog signal through a microphone converter, for example, the parameter value of voltage and current is converted into a digital signal by an analog signal (ana|〇gt〇djgjta| converter, ADC) (please refer to) The method is combined into a single chip (see Shaj Yuanyuan; Liu Jia; Liu Runsheng; consumer day ectrenjcs, IEEE Transactionson Volume 47, Issue 1, Feb. 2001), which takes waveforms and amplitudes at a fixed sampling frequency in a specific period. The value of the digital change is two. Each sample point represents the amplitude of the waveform by a fixed number of bits. To be stored in a single chip, a large space must be placed, and a large frequency rabbit is required for transmission to reduce the waveform coding. Bit rate (please refer to Chen Mingxi, PC computer voice recognition implementation, Flag Publishing Co., Ltd., Republic of China 83 years _) will use different compression ratio compression coding. Speech recognition is to enable the machine to understand the language commands spoken by human beings and to operate correctly. The general language 5 200952365 9 identifies y into syllables (please refer to Wang Xiaochuan, voice signal processing, Wang Hua Books Co., Ltd., Republic of China 96) Year) or the phrase is the cutting unit. The words that are usually intelligible are as short as possible and easy to distinguish. They are identified by syllables, but they are relatively short, but they are more susceptible to the influence of the front and back sounds. Speech synthesis is to cut the voice into various units, and then collect these voice units to form a voice model (丨 angUage model) (please refer to Chen Mingying 'PC computer voice recognition implementation 'flag publishing company, the Republic of China 83 years) 'utilization These speech models respond to humans as different commands are combined into different words.
藍芽系統是一種依據IEEE 802.15.4組織，使用 2-4GHz ISM 頻段(請參照 Ray-Ti International Communication Ltd.Corp., Experiment Data-book of BT EVALLAB，2007)的無線跳頻收發系統’本研究是利用藍芽 虛擬串列埠作為控制資料的傳輸(請參照Η.γ. Cheng, Design and Practical project of Linking BT with Microprocessor, Master thesis, EE. Dept, of National Cheng-Kung University，2005)，所以採用藍芽的 SPP ❹ （Serial Port Profile)功能。藍芽是以封包的方式做資料 傳輸’封包可分為兩類，分別為ACL (AsynchronousThe Bluetooth system is a wireless frequency hopping transceiver system based on the IEEE 802.15.4 organization using the 2-4 GHz ISM band (see Ray-Ti International Communication Ltd. Corp., Experiment Data-book of BT EVALLAB, 2007). The use of Bluetooth virtual serial port 埠 as the transmission of control data (please refer to Η.γ. Cheng, Design and Practical project of Linking BT with Microprocessor, Master thesis, EE. Dept, of National Cheng-Kung University, 2005), so Adopt the SPP ❹ (Serial Port Profile) function of Bluetooth. Bluetooth is done in the form of packets. The packets can be divided into two categories, ACL (Asynchronous).
Connection-Less)與 SCO (Synchronous Connection-Oriented)(請參照 H.Y Cheng, Design andConnection-Less) and SCO (Synchronous Connection-Oriented) (please refer to H.Y Cheng, Design and
Practical project of Linking BT with Microprocessor, Master thesis, EE. Dept, of National Cheng-Kung University, 2005) ’其中ACL封包是用來傳送一般資料， 其非對稱傳輸最快可達723.2 Kbps，SCO封包主要是用 來傳送語音資料。 一般家電設備之遙控器通常此用紅外線、RF射頻等技 6 200952365 搖控技術。 ，、他鮮干擾，因此，並非完美之 針對上述習知遙控琴之缺赴 J?'% no J. ❹ 控遙具自鱗科能之藍芽聲 聲控自酬魏之藍芽 芽聲=ί之 :頻:ϊ音輸二=芬ϊ路::承 刷雷路杯卜日j放及一s吾音錄製按鍵’係置於該印 號；俾該㈣ϊΐί該控制11 ’可供啟動錄製該音頻訊 可經由；藍芽槿之音頻訊號經由該控制器辨識後， 模輸出’藉以控制-家電設備。 及豆曰沾#貝審查委員能進一步瞭解本發明之結構、特徵 【ί施方3附明式及較麵體實關之詳細說明如后。 參照圖1及®2，其中圖1繪示本案一較佳實 學之藍芽聲控遙控器之方塊示意圖； 7 200952365 如圖所示，本發明之具自我學習功能之藍芽聲控 器’讓使狀可以聲音遙控-家電設備，·但不限= 一電視、電燈、廣告燈、DVD播放機、電視盒、冷氣 響、電風扇、電動窗簾或電動遮雨棚者，其包括 電路板10; —語音輸入裝置20 ; 一藍芽模組3〇; 一制 器40 ;以及一語音錄製按鍵5〇所組合而成者。 工 ❹ 气气，該印刷電路板1〇 ,用以承載該語音輸入裴置 20藍芽模組30、控制器40以及語音錄製按鍵％等元 件，其為習知技術且非本案之重點，故在此不擬贅述、 該語音輸入裝置2〇例如但不限於為一麥克風，係置於 該印刷電路板1〇上，可供使用者輸入音頻訊號。; 該藍芽模組30係置於該印刷電路板1〇上，用以 用者之音頻聲控命令執行藍芽無線傳送或接收。 —社制器4〇係、置於該印刷電路板10上且分別祕至 組3G及語音輸人裝置2G，可執行該音頻訊號之 其中，該控制器40進一步具有至少-類比至 數位轉換通遏(A/D)及至少一數位至類比轉換通道(D/A)，以 供執行音頻訊號之類比至數位轉換及數位至類比轉換。且 該控制器40係為凌陽(SUNPLUS)公司所生產之 SJH〇61A ’其具有8個10位元ADC通道，其中一個通 Jn)作為該語音輸入裝置20之語音類比訊號輸入 ，此外，該3卩〇已061八控制器係以3八0\/1-八2000演 f法對^2〇〇Ηζ-3·4ΚΗζ之音頻賴;執行壓縮，以節省傳 ，之頻I。此外，該控制器4〇進一步具有一記情體(圖未 以供儲存該音頻訊號，該記憶體可内建於該&制器4〇 甲或可為一外加記憶體。 °亥浯音錄製按鍵5〇係置於該印刷電路板1 〇上且耦接 8 200952365 至該控制器40，可供啟動錄製該音頻訊號。 此外，本發明之具自我學習功能之藍芽聲控遙 有；？讀幕⑼例如但视於為—液晶顯示^ 此外，本發明之具自我學習功能之藍芽^^ -步具有_音織ϋ m g例如但不限於為—勢工 接至該控制器40，可供輸出該音頻訊號。 你耦 ❹ -牛我學習功能之藍芽聲控遙控器進 — .厂？ (〇㈣81 ; 一 M _ose)按鍵 82 ; 上線(on-line)按鍵83 ;以及一切斷(cut_〇ff)按鍵84。 其中，該開啟按鍵81係置於該印刷電路板1〇上 接至該控制H 4G，可控繼㈣設備執行命令；^ 閉按鍵82係置於該印刷電路板1〇上且轉接至該 4〇 ’可控制該家電設備執行關閉命令；該上線按H系 上且_至該控制器4G，可控制該 ί Ϊ脑_11 4Q，可娜_設備執 在敫^多魏藍芽鱗遙控11已好種電器產品做 的遙控，且不用擔心像紅外線傳輸 二使用高頻傳輸的藍芽來取代低頻 、箪你相座^去^文/、他頻率干擾的程度也大幅降低，由於 南ί f_4 GHZ ’不會造成儀器的干擾，故適合用 化的情境。透過本發明之遙控器聲控遙 Ϊίί直接透過人的聲音藉由藍芽無線遙控器，作為室 立較傳輸控制，遙控器可準顧識制者的i 曰’果要換其他使用者操控時，只需要按重新錄製聲音 9 200952365 製，達到與ίίΓ 來完成新使用者的聲音錄 越1對7連線控制的方法，將其串列= 準路增設—DTR腳位用來控制藍芽模組30 Ϊ線：線完成家電控制後就立即做斷線的動 作二樣即可達到1對無限個藍芽受控端模組30。 本發明之藍芽無線遙控器整合了家中所有 ^制山透過遙控H上面的按鍵來選取使用者所要操g的家 了藍芽連線燈號以確實掌握連線狀態，具有極 性。對於第—次使用鮮無線遙控器者而言，因 的語音#料並沒有使用者的相關語音槽 t ί#用導遙控11熟悉使用者的語音控制 習工作完成之後，伽者就可以直二^種ί 如圖2所示，於操作時，首先藍芽模組3〇處於 式下，當使用者呼叫家電名稱時，該控制器4〇 2Practical project of Linking BT with Microprocessor, Master thesis, EE. Dept, of National Cheng-Kung University, 2005) 'The ACL packet is used to transmit general data, and its asymmetric transmission can reach up to 723.2 Kbps. The SCO packet is mainly Used to transmit voice data. The remote control of general household electrical appliances usually uses infrared, RF, etc. 6 200952365 remote control technology. ,, he is very disturbing, therefore, it is not perfect for the above-mentioned conventional remote control piano to go to J?'% no J. 控 control remote control : Frequency: 输 输 = = = Fen ϊ : ::: 刷 刷 雷 雷 卜 日 j 放 放 及 放 放 放 放 放 j 放 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾 吾The audio signal can be passed through; the Bluetooth signal is recognized by the controller, and the mode output is used to control the home appliance. And the bean paste dip #Bei review committee can further understand the structure and characteristics of the present invention. 1 and 2, wherein FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a preferred Bluetooth remote control remote control in the present invention; 7 200952365, as shown in the figure, the Bluetooth sound controller of the present invention has a self-learning function. Sound remote control - home appliances, but not limited to = a TV, electric lights, advertising lights, DVD players, TV boxes, air-conditioning, electric fans, electric curtains or electric shelters, including the circuit board 10; The input device 20; a Bluetooth module 3; a controller 40; and a voice recording button 5 are combined. The printed circuit board is used to carry the components of the voice input device 20, the Bluetooth module 30, the controller 40, and the voice recording button %, which are conventional technologies and are not the focus of the present case. It is not described herein that the voice input device 2, such as but not limited to a microphone, is placed on the printed circuit board 1 , for the user to input audio signals. The Bluetooth module 30 is placed on the printed circuit board 1 to perform Bluetooth wireless transmission or reception by the user's audio voice command. The controller 4 is disposed on the printed circuit board 10 and is respectively configured to the group 3G and the voice input device 2G, wherein the controller 40 can further have at least an analog-to-digital conversion. Contains (A/D) and at least one digit to analog conversion channel (D/A) for performing analog to digital conversion and digital to analog conversion of audio signals. And the controller 40 is a SJH〇61A 'owned by SunPLUS Corporation, which has eight 10-bit ADC channels, one of which is Jn) as a voice analog signal input of the voice input device 20, and 3卩〇 has 061 eight controllers to 3 8 0 / 1 / 8 2000 played f method on ^ 2 〇〇Ηζ -3 · 4 ΚΗζ audio 赖; perform compression to save transmission, frequency I. In addition, the controller 4 further has a genre (the figure is not for storing the audio signal, and the memory can be built in the armor of the device 4 or can be an external memory. The recording button 5 is placed on the printed circuit board 1 耦 and coupled to 8 200952365 to the controller 40 for starting to record the audio signal. In addition, the Bluetooth sound control with self-learning function of the present invention is remote; The reading screen (9) is, for example, but is regarded as a liquid crystal display. In addition, the Bluetooth device having the self-learning function of the present invention has a _ ϋ ϋ ϋ mg, for example, but not limited to, a potential worker connected to the controller 40. For the output of the audio signal. You are coupled to - the cow I learn the function of the Bluetooth voice control remote control into the factory? (〇 (four) 81; a M _ose) button 82; on-line button 83; and a cut (cut _〇ff) button 84. The open button 81 is placed on the printed circuit board 1 接 to the control H 4G, and the control device (4) can execute the command; ^ the closed button 82 is placed on the printed circuit board 1 〇Upper and transfer to the 4〇' to control the home appliance to execute the shutdown command; the line is pressed by the H system On the _ to the controller 4G, you can control the ί _ _11 4Q, Kona _ equipment in the 敫 ^ multi-Wei blue bud scale remote control 11 has a good remote control of electrical products, and do not have to worry about the use of infrared transmission The frequency of the transmission of the blue buds to replace the low frequency, 箪 相 相 ^ ^ ^ ^ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / Invented remote control voice control remotely ίί directly through the human voice through the Bluetooth wireless remote control, as a room-based transmission control, the remote control can be acquainted with the actor's i 曰 'fruit to change for other users to control, only need Press Re-record Sound 9 200952365 to achieve the method of completing the new user's voice recording over 1 to 7 connection control, and connect it to the quasi-road addition-DTR pin to control the Bluetooth module 30 Ϊ Line: After the completion of the home appliance control, the action of disconnecting immediately can reach 1 pair of unlimited Bluetooth controlled terminal modules 30. The Bluetooth wireless remote control of the invention integrates all the homes in the home through the remote control H The above button to select the user I have to use the Bluetooth connection signal to get the connection status and have polarity. For the first time using the fresh wireless remote control, the voice # does not have the user's associated voice slot t ί. #用导遥控11Familiar with the user's voice control work, the gamma can be directly ί, as shown in Figure 2, in operation, first the Bluetooth module 3〇 is under the formula, when the user calls When the name of the appliance is used, the controller 4〇 2
音辨識，若正確則接著進行呼叫藍芽模組3〇的丨D 效空間中與家電受控端作連線動作，若連線成在有 则=1?)後即進入資料模式’此時使用者可以直接人 令例如說『打開電燈』，並傳送相對應控制碼至接收二達二 動將藍芽模組30做斷線動作’並且回到命令模 其他藍芽獅。 收哥 請-併參照圖3及圖4，其中圖3緣示本案 施例之具自我學習功能之藍芽聲控遙控器之接收裝 塊不意圖；圖4緣示本案之接收裝置之控制流程示方 200952365 收裝置=於本發明中，該家電設備上亦需具有一接 用以承截下5接5裳置90進一步具有：一印刷電路板91， 91上i二藍Λ模組92，係置於該印刷電路板 ί ί 91上且她至該射模組92，可執 原理同上:田\ ^放。其中該藍芽模組92及控制器93之 、4 SI 4 ’請參照上述之卿，在此不難覆贅述。 位為^=表’^T且其_腳 整接“資:做 到聲i家電^==_輸出接點達到家電控制，以達 凊參照圖5 ’其繪示本案之具自我學習 控遙控器進—步具有-監控裝置之示^ 之藍芽聲 2案之具自我學習功能之藍芽聲控遙控器進-ϊ;ί 裝列如但不限於為一電腦、可攜式 但並 及^機^面12〇,該人機介面12〇上面具有該 顯示區121，當該家電設備端之控織、93執行^ :ί諮經由該藍芽模組92回傳至該監控裝^ :==，，==將該狀態顯： 備之優點’因此，本案確實“知i遙 200952365 本案所揭示者，乃較佳實施例，舉凡局 飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技蓺 或你 知者，倶不脫本案之專利權範疇。 贫之人所易於推 综上所陳，本案無論就目的、手段與功 八週異於習知之技術特徵，且其首先發明合於每 ;= 在符合發明之專利要件’懇請t審查委員明二用甘$ 日賜予專利，俾嘉惠社會，實感德便。 $並祈早 【圖式簡單說明】 〇 圖1為一示意圖，其繪示本案一較佳 且 學習功能之藍芽聲控遙控器之方塊示意圖。 /、我 -習其緣示本案一較佳實施例之具自我 予1力此之藍牙聲控遙控器之控制流程示意圖。 圖3為一示意圖，其緣示本案一較佳實施例之且自 予習功能之藍轉控触H之接錄置之魏示意圖、。我 圖4為-示賴，錄示本案之接收裝置之控制流程 不意圖。 為—示賴，其繪示本案之具自我學習功能之藍 芽聲控遙控器進一步具有一監控裝置之示意圖。 印刷電路板1〇 藍芽模組30 語音錄製按鍵50 音頻輸出裝置70 關閉按鍵82 切斷按鍵84 印刷電路板91 控制器93 【主要元件符號說明】 語音輸入装置20 控制器40 顯示螢幕60 開啟按鍵81 i線按鍵83 接收裝置90 藍芽模組92 監控裴置100 12 200952365 藍芽模組110 狀態顯示區121 人機介面120Tone recognition, if it is correct, then connect to the controlled terminal of the home appliance in the 丨D effect space of the call Bluetooth module 3,, if the connection is in the presence of =1?), then enter the data mode' The user can directly command, for example, "turn on the light", and transmit the corresponding control code to receive the second and second moves to make the Bluetooth module 30 disconnected and return to the command mode other blue lions. Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4, in which Figure 3 shows the receiving block of the Bluetooth voice-activated remote control with self-learning function in the case of this case. Figure 4 shows the control flow of the receiving device in this case. 200952365 Receiving device=In the present invention, the household electrical appliance also needs to have a connection for intercepting the next 5 connected 5 skirts 90 further having: a printed circuit board 91, 91 on the i two blue Λ module 92, the system On the printed circuit board ί ί 91 and she to the shooting module 92, the principle can be the same as: Tian \ ^ put. For the Bluetooth module 92 and the controller 93, 4 SI 4 ', please refer to the above-mentioned details, and it is not difficult to repeat them here. The bit is ^=table '^T and its _ foot is connected to the "capital: to make the sound i home appliance ^==_ output contact to achieve home appliance control, to reach the map of Figure 5', which shows the self-learning remote control of the case The Bluetooth Bluetooth voice control remote control with the self-learning function of the Bluetooth sound 2 case of the monitoring device has been installed as follows: but not limited to a computer, portable but also The display area 121 has the display area 121, and the control device of the home appliance end is transmitted back to the monitoring device via the Bluetooth module 92: =,, == This state is obvious: The advantages of the preparation 'Therefore, this case does not know the person disclosed in this case, which is the preferred embodiment, and is familiar with the technical idea of the case.蓺 or you know, you can not afford the patent rights of this case. The poor people are easy to sum up. In this case, regardless of the purpose, means and merits, they are different from the technical characteristics of the prior art, and their first inventions are combined with each; = in the patents that meet the invention' With the grant of a patent for Gan, the company benefits the society. $ and pray early [Simplified description of the drawing] 〇 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing a block diagram of a preferred Bluetooth function control remote control device. /, I - Xi Qiyuan shows a control flow chart of the Bluetooth voice-activated remote control with a self-reliance of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the schematic diagram of the recording of the blue transfer control touch H of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. I am in Figure 4 - Shi Lai, the control flow of the receiving device in this case is not intended. For the demonstration, the Bluetooth remote control remote control device with self-learning function of the present case further has a schematic diagram of a monitoring device. Printed circuit board 1 Bluetooth module 30 Voice recording button 50 Audio output device 70 Close button 82 Cut button 84 Printed circuit board 91 Controller 93 [Key component symbol description] Voice input device 20 Controller 40 Display screen 60 Open button 81 i line button 83 receiving device 90 Bluetooth module 92 monitoring device 100 12 200952365 Bluetooth module 110 status display area 121 human interface 120
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