200922257 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種門禁控制方法及其系統，特別θ 指一種可遠距離對門禁進行控制的方法及其系統。 疋 【先前技術】 參閱圖卜現有的自動化門禁控制系統9主要是用來技 制人員進出特定區域，基本的架構需包括感應$ Μ、電： 供應器92、控制主機93及電鎖94等元件，，然後發給使用 者供該感應器U讀取資料的門禁卡8，使用時，若經過控 制主機93辨識身分資料無誤後，控制主機％即(依電鎖^ 類型）以通電或斷電的方式令電鎖94開鎖。，然而，使用門林 卡不但需要額外的製造成本，且容易忘記攜帶或遺失，$ 至被拷貝等，這些問題都造成使用者的不便。 已知有本國專利第G921266u號中請案是關於—種應用 無線通訊裝置完成門禁認證之方法及裝置，其是利用國際 移動用戶識別碼（1娜)確認使用者身分，然而，該案與—般 門禁卡的感應及讀取資料取得原理無異，都是採用近距離 讀取用以識別身份的資料，無法遠距控制門禁裝置。 【發明内容】 有鑒於每台行動電話都有唯一的通訊門號，因此可利 用通訊門號作為門禁控制系統的身分識別’即使在遠距離 也可解除門禁。 本發明之一目的，即在提供一種可透過行動電話控制 的門禁控制方法。 200922257 本發明門禁控制方法係用以控制一具有一第一通訊器 、一處理器、及儲存有至少—允許識別碼之門禁控制系統 ，忒第一通訊器搭配有一第—識別碼，該方法包含下述步 驟’（a)使用一搭配有一第二識別碼之第二通訊器撥打該第 一識別碼，（b)該第一通訊器接收到由該第二通訊器所發動 的通訊動作，並獲得該第二識別碼；及（幻由該處理器比對 該第二識別碼是否為預先儲存於儲存空間之允許識別碼， 若是，則該處理器解除該門禁。 本發明之另一目的，即在提供一種門禁控制系統。 本發明門禁控制系統係搭配至少一具有第二識別碼之 第二通訊器，且該系統包含一第一通訊器、一記憶單元及 一處理器。 该第一通訊器搭配一第一識別碼，且用以接收到由該 第二通訊器所發動的通訊動作，並獲得該第二識別碼；該 記憶單元儲存有至少一允許識別碼；該處理器比對該第二 識別碼是否為預先儲存於儲存空間之允許識別碼，若是， 則該處理器解除該門禁。。 由於一般人都有隨身攜帶行動電話的習慣，利用通訊 門號作為門禁控制系統的身分識別可取代現有的 ，可克服㈣π計的不便。 < 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清楚 的呈現。 200922257 ㈣參！圖2’本發明門禁控制系統！是用於對—門”進 出的人貝進行管控，本較佳實施例中該 a不進 驅動馬達31及-鐵捲門32,鐵捲門32;由:動二包 動而解除門禁，也就是打開鐵捲門32。 41 ^ 其中，門禁控制系'统1搭配-第-識別碼，使用者則 攜帶=搭配第二識別碼之第二通訊器：，且使用者可利用 控制系統卜 發运第一識別碼給門禁 本發明門禁控制方法，主要是先由-使用者使用且有 第二識別碼之第二通撥打該第—識別碼；門学^ 糸統1接收到由該第二通訊器2所發動的通訊動作，並獲 得該第二識別碼；然後，門禁控制系…對該第二識； 碼疋否為縣儲存之允許識別碼，若是，和 解除門禁。 參閱圖3,門禁控制系統i包含—電源供應器1〇、一 通訊模組U、_門禁控制電路12及—傳輸介面13;電源供 應器10是門禁控制系統i之元件的所需電力；傳輸介面13 可與一電腦4連線，用以上傳資料或下载資料。 一參閱圖2及圖3,通訊模具有—第一通訊器πι、 -記憶單it U2及一處理胃113,第—通訊器⑴即搭配有 該第一識別碼’且用以接收到由第二通訊$ 2所發動的通 訊動作，並獲得第二識別碼。 本較佳實施例中，通訊模組U安裴有一 SIM卡，第一 識別碼則為該SIM卡的門號，且記憶單元112即是SIM卡 200922257 本身所的儲存空間’如記錄於SIM卡上的電話薄；使用者 持有的第二通訊器2也安裝有一 SIM卡’且第二識別碼為 前述SIM卡的門號，使用者可向電信局申請搭配有門號的 SIM卡來使用，實際使用時，第一通訊器lu不接起任何來 電以避免負擔額外的通話費用；當第二通訊器2撥打第— 識別碼後，即可透過通訊網路100以該第一識別碼為對象 ，通知第一通訊器111有一第二識別碼的來電。 記憶單元112在-安全名單中儲存有至少—允許識別碼 ;處理器113是用於比對該第二識別碼是否為減儲存之允 許識別碼’若第二識別碼是預先儲存之允許識別竭，則處 理器113命令該門禁控制電路12將門禁解除。 當有人員使用通訊器撥打第一識別碼，則門禁控制電 路對於來電的處理，就如同行動電話裡的未接來電，會 將該通訊器的識別碼，在此將其稱為—進出資料，加以紀 錄在記憶單元112内。200922257 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an access control method and system thereof, and particularly to a method and system for controlling an access control at a long distance.疋[Prior Art] Refer to Figure Bu. The existing automatic access control system 9 is mainly used for technical personnel to enter and exit a specific area. The basic architecture needs to include components such as induction, power supply, supply unit 92, control unit 93 and electric lock 94. Then, the user is sent to the sensor U to read the data of the access card 8, in use, if the control host 93 identifies the identity data is correct, the control host% (depending on the type of electric lock ^) to power on or off The way the electric lock 94 is unlocked. However, the use of a door jam card requires not only additional manufacturing costs, but also easy to forget to carry or lose, $ to be copied, etc., all of which cause inconvenience to the user. It is known that the application in the national patent No. G921266u relates to a method and a device for applying the wireless communication device to complete the access control authentication, which uses the international mobile subscriber identity (1 Na) to confirm the user identity, however, the case and The principle of sensing and reading data of the access control card is the same. The data is used to identify the identity at a close distance, and the access control device cannot be remotely controlled. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the fact that each mobile phone has a unique communication door number, the communication door number can be used as the identity recognition of the access control system. The access control can be released even at a long distance. It is an object of the present invention to provide an access control method that is controllable by a mobile phone. 200922257 The access control method of the present invention is for controlling an access control system having a first communicator, a processor, and at least an allowable identification code, wherein the first communicator is coupled with a first identification code, the method includes The following step '(a) uses a second communicator with a second identification code to dial the first identification code, and (b) the first communicator receives the communication action initiated by the second communicator, and Obtaining the second identification code; and (the illusion is whether the second identification code is an allowable identification code pre-stored in the storage space, and if so, the processor releases the access control. Another object of the present invention is That is, an access control system is provided. The access control system of the present invention is coupled with at least one second communicator having a second identification code, and the system includes a first communicator, a memory unit and a processor. The device is matched with a first identification code, and is configured to receive a communication action initiated by the second communicator, and obtain the second identification code; the memory unit stores at least one permission identification The processor is more than the second identification code is an allowable identification code pre-stored in the storage space, and if so, the processor releases the access control. Since most people have the habit of carrying a mobile phone with them, using the communication door The identity recognition of the access control system can replace the existing one, and can overcome the inconvenience of the (four) π meter. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention are preferably implemented in the following reference drawings. In the detailed description of the example, it will be clearly presented. 200922257 (4) Participation! Figure 2 'The access control system of the present invention is used to control the entrance and exit of the door. In the preferred embodiment, the a does not drive. The motor 31 and the iron roll door 32 and the iron roll door 32 are opened by the movable two-package, that is, the iron roll door 32 is opened. 41 ^ Among them, the access control system is matched with the first-identification code. The second communicator is matched with the second identification code: and the user can use the control system to send the first identification code to the access control method of the access control invention, which is mainly used by the user first. And the second pass with the second identification code dials the first identification code; the learning system 1 receives the communication action initiated by the second communicator 2, and obtains the second identification code; and then, the access control The second identification; the code is the county identification code, if it is, and the access control is removed. Referring to Figure 3, the access control system i includes - power supply 1 一, a communication module U, _ access control The circuit 12 and the transmission interface 13; the power supply 10 is the required power of the components of the access control system i; the transmission interface 13 can be connected to a computer 4 for uploading data or downloading data. See Figure 2 and Figure 3. The communication mold has a first communicator πι, a memory unit it U2 and a processing stomach 113, and the first communication device (1) is matched with the first identification code ' and is used to receive the second communication $2. Communicate the action and get the second ID. In the preferred embodiment, the communication module U has a SIM card, the first identification code is the door number of the SIM card, and the memory unit 112 is the storage space of the SIM card 200922257 itself, as recorded on the SIM card. The phone book on the second communication device 2 is also installed with a SIM card and the second identification code is the door number of the SIM card. The user can apply to the telecommunication office for the SIM card with the door number. In actual use, the first communicator lu does not pick up any incoming calls to avoid burdening additional call charges; when the second communicator 2 dials the first identification code, the first identifier can be targeted by the communication network 100. , the first communicator 111 is notified to have an incoming call with a second identification code. The memory unit 112 stores at least the permission identification code in the -safe list; the processor 113 is an allowable identification code for comparing whether the second identification code is de-stored or not. If the second identification code is pre-stored, the identification is allowed to be exhausted. Then, the processor 113 commands the access control circuit 12 to release the access control. When a person uses the communicator to dial the first identification code, the access control circuit processes the incoming call, just like the missed call in the mobile phone, and the identifier of the communication device is referred to herein as the incoming and outgoing data. It is recorded in the memory unit 112.
管理者能夠操作電腦4的方式來控管所有的資料，包 括更新安全名單及查看進出資料等，'亦即，當管理者需要 查看進出資料時’可將門禁控制電路12連接電腦4,利用 傳輸介面13上傳該進出資料仏 貝付、、口電腦4直接觀看；當管理去 需要更新安全名單時，可以南丨 时姑 T以利用電腦4編輯後下栽資料级 門禁控制電路12。 + …、〜1你執行包含下述步驟： =進入待機模式(步驟3〇1)，接著，賴 來來電訊號（步驟3〇2)?# ’得 有偵知來電訊號中的一通訊門 200922257 號（步驟303)，然後判斷該通訊門號是否存在於安全名單（步 驟304) ?若該通訊門號存在於安全名單時，產生解除門禁 之驅動訊號（步驟305)，並將該通訊門號紀錄在進出資料中（ 步驟306)，然後回到待機模式（步驟3〇 1)。 歸納上述，由於一般人都有隨身攜帶通訊器材的習慣 ’利用通訊門號作為門禁控制系統1的身分識別可取代現 有的感應方式’除了克服使用門禁卡的不便，且可用於遠 距離控制門禁。 惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一示意圖，說明現有的自動化門禁控制系統； 圖2是一示意圖，說明本發明門禁控制系統之較佳實 施例； 圖3是一電路方塊圖’說明該較佳實施例 系統具有的元件；及 制 〃圖4是一流程圖，說明本發明門禁控制方法的較佳實 9 200922257 【主要元件符號說明】 〔習知〕 100 .......通訊網路 8 .......... 門禁卡 111 .......第 通§fl器 9 .......... 自動化門禁控制 112 .......記憶單元 系統 113 .......處理器 91......... 感應器 12··. .......門禁控制電路 9 2 ········· 電源供應器 13.·. .......傳輸介面 93......... 控制主機 2 .... .......第一通器 QA......... 〇 . . . · 0日姑 y Η- 电頻 D ---- ......門票 〔本創作〕 31 ··· ......驅動馬達 1 .......... 門禁控制系統 32··· ……鐵捲門 10......... 電源供應器 301- > 3 0 6步驟 11......... 通訊模組 4 ···· 10The administrator can operate the computer 4 to control all the data, including updating the security list and viewing the incoming and outgoing data, etc., that is, when the administrator needs to view the incoming and outgoing data, the access control circuit 12 can be connected to the computer 4 to utilize the transmission. The interface 13 uploads the inbound and outbound data, and the port computer 4 directly views; when the management needs to update the security list, the southerly time can use the computer 4 to edit and then download the data level access control circuit 12. + ..., ~1 You perform the following steps: = enter standby mode (step 3〇1), then, Lai incoming call signal (step 3〇2)? # 'has to have a communication door in the call signal 200922257 No. (step 303), and then determining whether the communication gate number exists in the security list (step 304). If the communication gate number exists in the security list, a driving signal for releasing the access control is generated (step 305), and the communication gate number is generated. The record is in the entry and exit data (step 306) and then returns to the standby mode (step 3〇1). In summary, since most people have the habit of carrying communication equipment with them, 'Using the communication door number as the identification of the access control system 1 can replace the existing induction method', in addition to overcoming the inconvenience of using the access card, and can be used for remote control access control. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a conventional automatic access control system; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a preferred embodiment of the access control system of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a circuit block diagram illustrating the preferred embodiment. FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating a preferred embodiment of the access control method of the present invention. 200922257 [Explanation of main component symbols] [Conventional] 100....... Communication network 8 .......... Access card 111.......第§§fl 9 ..... Automatic access control 112 ....... Memory unit system 113 .......Processor 91......... Sensor 12··. ....... Access Control Circuit 9 2 ········· Power Supply 13.·. .......Transport interface 93......... Control host 2 .... ....... First pass QA........ 〇. . . · 0日姑 y 电 - Frequency D ---- ...... Tickets [this creation] 31 ··· ......Drive motor 1 ....... ... Access Control System 32··· ...... Iron Roll Door 10... Power Supply 301- > 3 0 6 Step 11......... Communication Module 4 ···· 10