200918755 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 i本發明主要_示—種變量泵附冷卻系統循環杲,尤 指變量泵與齒輪幫浦之較佳組合。 【先前技術】 …由液壓幫浦輸出的能量,經由各種控制閥和配管至液 昼缸或液壓馬達的過財,是彻液壓液體為媒體負責傳 達,量,供給迴路内需要的壓力,使機械得以運作。同時 考里種種條件後’液壓用液體—般最常選用液壓油。惟, =壓油個時會因機械卫作而產生熱能,#油箱溫度升高 時’會使得作動機械精密度下降,而讓零件壽命降低,增 加維修次數,同時減低機械使用壽命。 θ 蒼奴圖與圖一,為傳統式變量泵附冷卻系統循環泵 9之立體物圖與立體分解圖。傳減變量雜冷卻系統 循環泵9包含有―變量栗91與-冷卻歯輪泵92,其中冷 部齒輪泵92結合在變量泵91的後方,變量$91以螺鎖的 方式、σ有夤里泵之後蓋911,而冷卻齒輪泵92以螺鎖 :ΓΓ合一連接槐93 ’並將連接塊93螺鎖於變量泵之 其中冷卻齒輪泵兩側分別可接有油管( 冷卻齒輪泵進行维修時須先拆卸油管, 未不),虽 粟’而無法快親行祕,絲麟卸h射卩冷卻酱輪 的結合使得長度加長,這縣是錢 H。兩個泵 由相上,當其長度 200918755 二ί長度’同時因為栗長度長使 付配&的&線也須加長’習知的攻計確實有加以改良的必 要。因此,本發明人錢於習知之缺失,、乃設計出-種夏 = f:、容易配管且容易安裝與拆卸的觀與冷卻 齒輪泵組合,確實為一較好用的設計。 【發明内容】 本發明『變量泵附冷卻系統循環 欲解決之 f知的泵僅將兩個^連減構加以組 合,t組合後的泵體積魔A、 因 並未有針對兩個栗叙合而設計,確實存有 诸多不便。本發明人乃針對上述 鋒 :合方式,希望可確實解〜=與=: 接蓋本====,』,包含有:-連 干 %文裝一變詈$,壯 =私齒輪泵。其中_合#輪料括—本體、 齒輪契-絲絲,本_時蓋合於兩 而安裝於連滅。藉由連接㉞ =本脰 安裝與拆卸容易之優點,同時㈣ 裝有安全閥,而可以避免㈣合#輪泵損壞。系上女 其他目的、優點和本發明 描述與相闕的_更加_。摘㈣將從以下詳細的 200918755 【實施方式】 有關本翻所採狀浦、手私其功效,絲 例並配合圖式詳述如後,此僅供說明之用,在專利 申叫上亚不叉此種結構之限制。 路配=圖Γ為本發明變量泵附冷卻系統循環泵1之油 一。本發明之變細冷卻系統循環泵i係包含有 ^ ,10與—内喷合齒輪泵2〇,其中内嗜合齒輪栗20 J用—㈣器2使液壓油達到冷卻的功效。本發明的油壓 稱是以液壓機械作功後,將液壓油經由油壓塊3送至油 相,4内部’㈣合齒輪泵2()將油箱4内部的液壓油,送至 冷部器2進行冷卻,冷卻後的液壓油再送至油箱4内部。 利用冷卻器2使油箱4内部驗壓油充分冷卻,而達到全 面! 生的液壓油冷* ’當油箱4内部的液黯經由此循環重 複工作%,油箱4内的液壓油溫度必然會大幅降低。 參照圖四與圖五,為本發明變量栗附冷卻系統循環果 1之立體外觀圖與立體分解圖。本發明之變量泵附冷卻系 統循環系1包含有變量泵1()與㈣合齒輪|⑼,其中兩 泵10、20以一連接蓋30連接。 /連接蓋30具有多重功效’同時兼具有蓋合於變量果 10後方以及連接内唾合齒輪泵2〇之功效。連苔 二,定跡32,其中—組固定孔31以數:定螺絲 33牙過固定,將連接蓋30固定於變量泵1〇。 變量泵10設有一傳動連接軸u,穿過連接蓋刈。連 接蓋30兩端面分別設有一相通的出油孔料與進ς孔邪, 200918755 提供外接油管(圖中未示)。 内喷合齒輪泵20包括一本體21、一從動齒輪22與一 主動齒輪23。主動齒輪23套置變量泵10傳動連接轴11, 從動齒輪22再套置於主動齒輪23,變量泵10傳動連接軸 11驅動内嚙合齒輪泵20兩齒輪22、23轉動。本體21同 時蓋合兩齒輪22、23,結合於連接蓋30,本體21上設有 一組穿孔211,數固定螺絲212穿過穿孔211螺鎖於連接 蓋30之固定孔32。 内嚙合齒輪泵20本體21之一端設有一壓力室213, 一組安全閥40裝置於壓力室213内,可以選擇性讓液壓油 在内嚙合齒輪泵20與安全閥40之間形成迴路。安全閥40 包括一鋼珠41、一彈簧42與一彈簧承座43,依序裝入壓 力室213。 内嚙合齒輪泵20透過連接蓋30結合於變量泵10,讓 變量泵附冷卻系統循環泵1體積縮小,而確實可以節省空 間,同時因為内嚙合齒輪泵20的長度縮短了,配管可以比 較整齊。甚至當内嚙合齒輪泵20損壞或異常而需進行維修 時,可直接拆卸内嚙合齒輪泵20與連接蓋30分離,而無 須拆卸安裝在連接蓋30出油孔34與進油孔35上的外接油 管,不論是安裝或拆卸皆可快速且容易的進行。同時本發 明的冷卻幫浦因為有安全閥40的設計,而具有避免内嚙合 齒輪泵20損壞的功效。 本發明的變量泵附冷卻系統循環泵包含有變量泵與内 嗤合齒輪栗,其中內嗜合齒輪泵利用連接蓋安裝在變量 8 200918755 泵 而可以避免内嚙合 、配管整齊且安裝與拆卸容易之優點,同 犄利用内嚙5齒輪泵上安裝有安全閥 齒輪泵損壞。 就以上所述可以歸納出本發明具有以下之優點: 明『變量泵附冷卻系統猶環粟』,以變量泵與内 組合,兩者之間彻傳動連接軸及連接蓋連 接’達到郎省空間的目的。 2 j發明『變量泵附冷卻系統循環泵』,因為連接蓋的 設置使付安额拆卸容易,具有維修料的優點。 本發明『變量泵附冷卻系統猶環泵』,其中_合齒 輪泵設有-安全閥,可避免㈣合齒輪栗損壞。 唯上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能 以之限定本發明實施之範圍,故舉凡數值之變更或等效元 件之置換,或依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修 飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範嘴。 "200918755 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] i The present invention mainly shows a variable pump with a cooling system cycle, especially a preferred combination of a variable pump and a gear pump. [Prior Art] ...The energy output by the hydraulic pump, through various control valves and piping to the liquid helium cylinder or hydraulic motor, is the hydraulic fluid for the media to convey the amount, the pressure required in the supply loop, so that the machinery It works. At the same time, after various conditions in the test, hydraulic fluids are the most commonly used hydraulic fluids. However, when the oil is pressed, the heat is generated by the mechanical guard. When the temperature of the tank rises, the precision of the operating machinery will decrease, the life of the parts will be reduced, the number of repairs will be increased, and the service life of the machine will be reduced. θ 苍奴图 and Figure 1 are three-dimensional and three-dimensional exploded views of a conventional variable pump with a cooling system circulating pump 9 . The variable-flow variable cooling system circulation pump 9 includes a variable pump 91 and a cooling wheel pump 92, wherein the cold gear pump 92 is coupled to the rear of the variable pump 91, the variable $91 is screwed, and the σ has a pump. After that, the cover 911 is closed, and the cooling gear pump 92 is screwed: the connection port 93' is twisted and the connection block 93 is screwed to the variable pump. The two sides of the cooling gear pump can be respectively connected with the oil pipe (the cooling gear pump is required for maintenance) First remove the tubing, no), although the millet 'can not be kissed quickly, the combination of Silin unloading h shot cooling the sauce wheel makes the length longer, this county is money H. The two pumps are on the phase, and when the length is 200918755, the length is long, and because the length of the chestnut is long, the & Therefore, the present inventors have lost the conventional knowledge, and have designed a combination of a view and a cooling gear pump that is easy to be piped and easy to install and disassemble, and is indeed a better design. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the present invention, the variable pump is connected to the cooling system, and the known pump is only combined with two reductions. The volume of the pump after the combination of the volume A is not related to the two chestnuts. The design does have a lot of inconvenience. The inventor of the present invention is directed to the above-mentioned front-by-side method, and it is hoped that the solution can be surely solved by == and =: the cover book ====,", including: - even dry % text loading a change , $, strong = private gear pump. Among them, the _he# wheel material includes the body, the gear and the wire, and the _ time cover is combined with the two to be installed. By connecting 34 = this is easy to install and disassemble, and (4) equipped with a safety valve, it can avoid damage to the (four) # wheel pump. Attached to the other purpose, advantages and the description of the present invention. Excerpt (4) will be detailed from 200918755 [Embodiment] The relevant functions of this book are taken, the effect of the hand, and the wire case and the details of the figure are as follows. This is for illustrative purposes only. The limitation of this structure of the fork. The road distribution=Fig. is the oil of the circulating pump 1 of the variable pump with the cooling system of the present invention. The variable cooling system circulating pump i of the present invention comprises a ^, 10 and - internal spray gear pump 2, wherein the inner fitting gear 20 J uses the (4) 2 to cool the hydraulic oil. The hydraulic pressure of the present invention is said to be hydraulic hydraulic work, the hydraulic oil is sent to the oil phase via the oil pressure block 3, and the internal '(four) gear pump 2 () sends the hydraulic oil inside the oil tank 4 to the cold portion. 2 Cooling is performed, and the cooled hydraulic oil is sent to the inside of the tank 4. The cooler 2 is used to fully cool the internal pressure test oil of the fuel tank 4, and the hydraulic oil is cooled. * When the liquid raft inside the oil tank 4 is repeatedly operated by this cycle, the temperature of the hydraulic oil in the oil tank 4 is inevitably lowered. . Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5, a perspective view and an exploded perspective view of the cycle fruit 1 of the variable chestnut cooling system of the present invention are shown. The variable pump attached cooling system circulation system 1 of the present invention includes a variable pump 1 () and a (four) combined gear | (9), wherein the two pumps 10, 20 are connected by a joint cover 30. The connection cover 30 has multiple functions. At the same time, it has the effect of closing behind the variable fruit 10 and connecting the inner spit gear pump 2 . Even the moss 2, the anchor 32, wherein the set of fixing holes 31 is fixed by a number of screws 33, and the connecting cover 30 is fixed to the variable pump 1〇. The variable pump 10 is provided with a drive connection shaft u that passes through the connection cover. The two ends of the connecting cover 30 are respectively provided with a communicating oil hole material and an inlet hole, and an external oil pipe (not shown) is provided in 200918755. The inner spray gear pump 20 includes a body 21, a driven gear 22 and a drive gear 23. The driving gear 23 is placed on the variable pump 10 to drive the connecting shaft 11, and the driven gear 22 is further placed on the driving gear 23. The variable pump 10 drives the connecting shaft 11 to drive the internal gear pump 20 to rotate the two gears 22, 23. The main body 21 simultaneously covers the two gears 22 and 23 and is coupled to the connecting cover 30. The main body 21 is provided with a plurality of through holes 211, and the plurality of fixing screws 212 are screwed through the through holes 211 to the fixing holes 32 of the connecting cover 30. One end of the body gear 21 of the internal gear pump 20 is provided with a pressure chamber 213, and a set of safety valves 40 are disposed in the pressure chamber 213 to selectively allow hydraulic oil to form a circuit between the internal gear pump 20 and the safety valve 40. The safety valve 40 includes a steel ball 41, a spring 42 and a spring retainer 43 which are sequentially loaded into the pressure chamber 213. The internal gear pump 20 is coupled to the variable displacement pump 10 through the connection cover 30 to allow the variable pump to be attached to the cooling system circulation pump 1 to be reduced in size, and it is possible to save space, and since the length of the internal gear pump 20 is shortened, the piping can be relatively neat. Even when the internal gear pump 20 is damaged or abnormal and needs to be repaired, the internal gear pump 20 can be directly disassembled and separated from the connecting cover 30 without disassembling the external connection of the oil outlet 34 and the oil inlet hole 35 of the connecting cover 30. Tubing, whether installed or disassembled, can be done quickly and easily. At the same time, the cooling pump of the present invention has the effect of avoiding damage of the internal gear pump 20 because of the design of the safety valve 40. The variable pump attached cooling system circulating pump of the present invention comprises a variable pump and an internal coupling gear pump, wherein the inner fitting gear pump is mounted on the variable 8 200918755 pump by the connecting cover to avoid internal engagement, the piping is neat and the installation and disassembly are easy. Advantages, the same use of the internal gear 5 gear pump mounted on the safety valve gear pump damage. As far as the above is concerned, the invention has the following advantages: The variable pump is connected to the cooling system, and the variable pump is combined with the inner part, and the transmission connection shaft and the connection cover are connected between the two to reach the space of Lang. the goal of. 2 jInvented "variable pump with cooling system circulating pump", because the connection cover is easy to disassemble and has the advantage of maintenance materials. The invention relates to a variable pump with a cooling system, wherein the _ toothed wheel pump is provided with a safety valve to avoid damage to the gear. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, so that the numerical value is changed or the equivalent element is replaced, or the equivalent of the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Changes and modifications should still be covered by the patents of the present invention. "
【圖式之簡要說明】 圖一.為傳統式變置泉附冷卻糸統循環豕之立體外觀圖。 圖二:為傳統式變量泵附冷卻系統循環泵之立體分解圖。 圖三:為本發明變量泵附冷卻糸統循環泵之油路配置圖。 圖四:為本發明變量泵附冷卻系統循環泵之立體外觀圖。 圖五:為本發明變量泵附冷卻糸統循環栗之立體分解圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 200918755 (習知) 9 變量泵附冷卻系統循環泵 91 變量泵 911變量泵之後蓋 92 冷卻齒輪泵 93 連接塊 (本發明) 1 變量泵附冷卻系統循環泵 10 變量泵 11 傳動連接軸 20 内响合齒輪栗 21 本體 211 穿孔 212 固定螺絲 213 壓力室 22 從動齒輪 23 主動齒輪 30 連接蓋 31 固定孔 32 固定孔 33 固定螺絲 34 出油孔 35 進油孔 40 安全閥 41 鋼珠 42 彈簧 43 彈簧承座 2 冷卻器 3 油壓塊 4 油箱 10[Brief description of the figure] Figure 1. The stereoscopic appearance of the cooling system of the traditional type of spring. Figure 2: An exploded view of a circulating pump for a conventional variable pump with a cooling system. Figure 3: The oil circuit configuration diagram of the variable pump with the cooling system circulation pump of the present invention. Figure 4 is a perspective view of the circulation pump of the variable pump with cooling system of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective exploded view of the variable circulation pump of the variable pump of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 200918755 (conventional) 9 Variable pump with cooling system circulation pump 91 Variable pump 911 variable pump back cover 92 Cooling gear pump 93 Connection block (invention) 1 Variable pump with cooling system circulation pump 10 Variable pump 11 In the drive connecting shaft 20, the gear unit 21 body 211 perforation 212 fixing screw 213 pressure chamber 22 driven gear 23 driving gear 30 connecting cover 31 fixing hole 32 fixing hole 33 fixing screw 34 oil hole 35 oil inlet hole 40 safety valve 41 Steel ball 42 Spring 43 Spring bearing 2 Cooler 3 Oil pressure block 4 Fuel tank 10