200918314 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 各種產品是藉著相繼地將組件增加到先前已經供應的 組件而被製造出來。一項重要的應用領域是在如同一疊落 片之電子組件的製造之中。在該堆疊中後來的箔片係具有 彼此相接觸而進行電子功能的電子功能區域。一個第一箱 片係形成基材箔片，在該基材箔片上，下一個箔片、積層 箔片、係藉著例如膠合而被加以積層。在製造前述的電子 組件時，很重要的是共同的後來的箔片係精確地相對於彼 此疋位，而使的在後來的箔片之中的對應電子特點可以精 確地接觸彼此。 l光前技術】 所需要的是，製造的處理程序可以在連續的生產線中 發生’以便於將生產成本保持在適#的程度 1疊Μ的電子組件時，這將必須要在縱向方向中從;; 別的捲供應Μ，並且將它們接附於彼此。然而，由於策 :所藉以而被運送的作用力1片很容易伸長。伸長的量 =料’這是因為其係取決於各種因素，像是環境溫度 二:片上的影響’例如由於簿片厚度的差異而產生的箱片 ^生的變異。伸長的量更取決於應用在W中之特定電子 結構的本質，亦即，該等結構所、 等結構所被應用的方向。 應用的费度以及該 即使的位移可以忽略在一開始的位 能會累積成在二個隨後的羯片 *的誤差可 間之縱向方向上的實質位 200918314 移。此外’即使是很小的箔片鐵4 扪冶片變形都可能會在所產生的產 品中產生殘留應力。這些殘留應力在產品的性能 性上會有負面的影響。 非 可以注意到專利案wo嶋6576描述了—種疊層裝 置，其中-個基材箱片以及一個積層羯片係互相對準。在 此習知技術的文件中，箔片的運 /白片的運動是受到與在箔片之中的 齒孔合作的滚筒處的鑲齒的控 而被再次對準。 w㈣者拉動及碰擊 【發明内容】 據此，本發明的目的暑裎 B§„ + 的疋獒供至少部分地克服了這此問 碭的一種方法以及一種裝置。 一门 根據本發明的一項觀點， 月來藉μ ^ „ 用於精著至少一個積層用箔 片來㈣一個基材落片的方法包含有以下步驟： 提供該基材箔片； 提供該積層用箔片； i 將多個弱化部位應用在該 部位在-個方向中延伸，片之中’該等弱化 個縱向方向，前过的弱° 橫向於積層用箱片的- 開且具有—個大致 =縱向方向以間隔分隔 J於剛返間隔長度的寬度， 維持一個在縱向方向中對於積層 在該等弱化部位中伸長該積層用箱片，〆、’藉此 積層用伸長的積層用箱片接附到該基材簿片，立中該 地移動1以及該基材箱片係被容許可以相對於彼此自由 地移動，直到將該積層用“接附到基材落片來= 200918314 ，已經積層㈣片為止，藉著測量該積層落片相對於該基材 泊片的—個縱向位置將積層羯月與基材落片對準， 藉著根據前述被測量到的相對縱向位置來控制在積層 用箔片之中的張力而使用前述的測量， 以及藉著介於已經的積層落片與一個運送設備之間的 摩擦來運送該已經積層的箔片。 在積層用y|片之中的弱化部位係容許該落片可以在其 縱向方向中被伸長’並且與該箔片一起防止在該箔片中之 :目對於基材箱片之未對準的累積。除此之外，在該等弱化 #位中所谷許的伸長係將被施加到在該積層用箱片中介於 該等弱化部位間之功能區域的應力減少到最小的程度，並 且與其-起降低性能以及可靠性的負面後果。因為已經積 層片是藉著摩擦力而被運送的，積層用m目對於基 :羯片的位置可以被連續地控制。在基材落片藉著積層用 笛二而被積層之後，第一個箱片以及積層用箱片的組合可 、田做下—個基材箔片，並且後來的箔片則當作一個積層 /畜片如同在该基材箔片上的一個積層般地運用。為了說 明的目的，設有弱化部位的箱片應該被標示為積層用猪 片，並且另一個箔片則當作基材箔片。如果二個箔片都被 施加以弱化部位的話，任意的一個箔片應該被標示為積層 用箔片而另一個箔片則標示為基材箔片。如果一個新的^ 片被增加到一疊箔片的話，那麼最實際的是弱化部位添2 到該新的鴣片。據此，在這種情況中，新的箔片是積層用 落片’並且該疊箔片則是基材箔片。 200918314 積層用箔片的弱化作用可以用箔片在弱化之後與在弱 化之前的強度相比較之下的相對強度之百分比來表達。該 強度係以所應用的作用力F及發生在該材料中之伸長（彈 性的或塑性的）的量的比率來表達。較佳地，該強度被降 低到介於箱片原始強度的10%與50%之間。如果強度的降 低大致上是較小的話，例如’小到原始數值4 9〇%的剩餘 強度的話，那麼在弱化部位之間之功能區《中的應力傾向 於、、塵續保持在太局的狀態。如果強度的降低大致上較大的 舌例如，大到原始強度的丨％的話，積層用箔片會變得難 以處，’並且會有片在弱化區域中撕開的風險存在。 是否弱化部位是在伸長積層用箱片纟且將該積層用箔 声=到基材箱片的程序之前直接施加、或是是否用於積 ^的材料已經如同具有—個縱向方向並且具有在橫向 供，二方向的方向中延伸的弱化部位的材料荡片而被提 開，：等弱化部位係著前述的長度方向在間隔處被分隔 沒有關:所具有的一個寬度大致上小於前述間隔的長度並 算出戶=在環境中之溫度以及材料特徵的情況，可以計 羯片的二個f力大小。在較佳實例中，可以測量出積層用 於前述位署1置，並且在縱向方向中所應用的張力係與介 式，可以韭：個所需位置之間的偏差有關。以這種方 長量。 精確地決定在該等弱化部位之中之所需的伸 應 或者’積層用箔片的一個位置係被測量出來，並且 200918314 用到積層用箔片的弱化的量係與介於前述位置與相對於基 材4片的所需位置之間的偏差有關。舉例來說，可以根據 偏差的本質來從弱化區域移除更多或更少的材料。以這種 方式積層用箔片之中的張力可以保持在用於製造程序以 及用於積層用箔片的最佳水準。 #在—項實例之中，積層用箱片的位置係使用在該積層 用冶片以及基材泊片上的記號來測量。可以應用有助於檢 測積層用fl片相對於基材f|片之位置的記號。在習知技術 中，知有各種方法可以提供此等記號。可以不應用分開的 记號’位置的檢測可以基於已經存在於箱片於之中、用於 =他目的之㈣’例如’存在於W中之由電子電路所形 積層用羯片可以爾欠絲七 用各種方式而被弱化，舉例來說 ^ /± _ 一"〜 /千、调不^ §兄，籍 者使治片變薄、或是藉著 y各 疋稭者U種化學反應局部地弱化箔 月。在一項實例之中，. 々 該箱片之中的穿孔…中的弱化部位是在 地決定。 M廷種方式’弱化的量可以非常準確 在—項實例申，積屉用炫ΰ 積廣用 >白片包含有一個相當有彈性 也就是具有低揚氏模數 當不具有彈性、也=第一、連續的㈣，以及一個相 的層體。包含有這種層 一中斷 製、層壓以及類似=1::層，可以藉著共擠 藉著例如是雷射切削戍是刀且=-層體之中的中斷可以 第二層體被中斷的那==來應用。積層用箱片之 位係形成弱化部位。第一層體可 10 200918314 以相對於第二層體是相當具有彈性的，在其中，該第一層 體具有較小的厚度。替代地或是除此之外，第〜層體可以 是由本質上比第二層體的材料更有彈性的一種材料構成 的。聚對苯二甲酸乙酉旨（PET)以及聚萘二甲酸乙二醇西旨 (PEN)為具有高揚氏模數之適當材料的實施例。具有低楊 氏模數的適當材料係例如是聚乙稀（ρΕ)的二茂金屬聚合 物以及乙烯衍生物，像是乙烯-醋酸乙烯（EVA)以及乙婦〇· f 丙烯酸甲酯^厘八）。 1 在另一個實例中，在積層箔片之中的弱化部位係藉著 以熱的方式軟化羯片而被應用。為了這個目的，笛片可以 例如是被具有雷射的轄射或是藉著將箱片與一個加熱桿相 接觸而被局部地加熱。根據針對箱片所應用之材料的本 質，該等部位可以永久地或暫時地被弱化。弱化作用可以 是f著由於加熱的彈性性質的改變所造成的，或是藉著例 如疋在加熱期間的相位轉變導致的塑性變形所造成。只要 I有應力應用在泊片上，該等部位繼續保持被弱化就已經足 夠。 在一個實例之中’穿孔係如同在橫向於縱向方向的方 向之中的至少—個第—以及—個第二系列的穿孔般地應 用，並且其中第―系列係相對於第二系列橫向地被位移。 这個實例所具有的優點是，其係考慮到彈性變形。其餘的 材料所被圖案化的方式係考慮到類似變形的和諧。 根據本發明另一個觀點，一種用於提供具有至少一個 積層用箔片材料的基材箔片之裝置係包含有： 11 200918314 -一個第一設備，用於在 中引導該基材箱片； 〃白片的一個縱向方向之 個第-設備’用於在該積層 之中引導該積層用笮Η奴ν 冷月的個縱向方向 θ用ν白片，數個弱化部位俜祐雍用Α# a 用箔片之中，钤笙22 1 1豆保破應用在該積層 Ύ 該專弱化部位係在一個方& 向係橫向於穑屉» w 個方向之中延伸，該方 著該縱叹门方向，則述的弱化部位係沿 者錢向丨向以間隔分隔開並且 致上小於前述間隔的長度； 又’以寬度大 —個用於維持在縱向方 , M ^ 〇中對於積層用箔片之張力的 "又備，藉此在弱化部位之中 町 外長該積層用箔片； 個用於將伸長的積層 備，以便於形成一個以積層箱片.彳到該基材羯片的設 個用於控制該積層用落片相對於該基材“之位置 美材：片：有一個用於测量該積層用箱片相對於該 基材泊片之一個位置的設備、 沾、、日丨曰+ 及—個用於藉著使用前述 、“彳篁來控制張力而將該積層 設備； 積層用泊片與該基材箔片對準的 個用於藉著摩擦力運送 用唸y 匕積層珀片、且容許該積層 用治片以及該基材箱片可以相對 制 附的設備。 于於彼此自由地移動直到接 在該積層用搭片之中的張力可以 所控制，亦即，該或該等致動器s㈣ 致動器 θ 疋電機械變流器組件，像 疋例如旋轉馬達的馬達。致動 導 15可以藉著驅動像是一個引 ♦展同的組件而被主動地使用， 歲疋藉者制動一個滾筒而 12 200918314 被動地被使用。 用於控制致動器的控制設備可以包含有專用的硬體 或是經過程式設計的一般用途的處理器、或是以上的纽合 【實施方式】 /200918314 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] Various products are manufactured by successively adding components to previously supplied components. An important area of application is in the manufacture of electronic components such as the same stack of chips. The subsequent foils in the stack have electronic functional areas that are in electrical contact with one another for electronic function. A first box is formed into a substrate foil on which the next foil, laminated foil, is laminated by, for example, gluing. In the manufacture of the aforementioned electronic components, it is important that the common subsequent foils are accurately aligned relative to one another such that the corresponding electronic features in subsequent foils can precisely contact each other. l Pre-light technology] What is needed is that the manufacturing process can occur in a continuous production line. In order to keep the production cost at a level of 1 stack of electronic components, this will have to be in the longitudinal direction. ;; other volumes are supplied and attached to each other. However, due to the policy: the force that is carried by the one piece is easily elongated. The amount of elongation = material 'this is because it depends on various factors, such as ambient temperature 2: the effect on the sheet', for example, the variation of the box piece due to the difference in thickness of the sheet. The amount of elongation is more dependent on the nature of the particular electronic structure applied in W, that is, the direction in which the structures, etc., are applied. The application's cost and the even displacement can be ignored. The initial position can accumulate as a substantial bit in the longitudinal direction of the error between the two subsequent ridges *. In addition, even a small foil iron 变形 变形 deformation may cause residual stress in the resulting product. These residual stresses have a negative impact on the performance of the product. It is not noted that Patent No. 6576 describes a lamination device in which a substrate sheet and a laminated sheet are aligned with each other. In the document of the prior art, the movement of the foil/strip is realigned by the control of the inserts at the rollers cooperating with the perforations in the foil. w(4) Pulling and striking [Summary of the Invention] Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for at least partially overcoming this problem. A door according to the present invention The point of view, the month to borrow μ ^ „ used to finish at least one laminated foil to (4) a substrate drop method includes the following steps: providing the substrate foil; providing the laminated foil; i will be more The weakened part is applied to extend in the direction of the part, and the ones are weakened in the longitudinal direction, and the weakness of the front is transverse to the opening of the laminated box and has a substantially = longitudinal direction separated by intervals. J, in the width of the interval length, maintains a laminate in the longitudinal direction for the laminate to be stretched in the weakened portions, and thereby, the laminate is attached to the substrate by the elongated laminate sheet. The sheet, the movement 1 and the substrate sheet are allowed to move freely relative to each other until the laminate is "attached to the substrate to be dropped = 200918314, and the layer has been laminated (4). Measuring the laminate The sheet is aligned with the substrate drop sheet with respect to the longitudinal position of the substrate sheet, and the tension in the laminate foil is controlled according to the relative longitudinal position measured as described above. Measurement, and transporting the already laminated foil by friction between the existing laminate and a transport device. The weakened portion of the laminated y| sheet allows the drop to be in its longitudinal direction. The direction is elongated 'and is prevented with the foil in the foil: the accumulation of misalignment with respect to the substrate box. In addition, the elongation in the weakened # position The stress applied to the functional area between the weakened portions in the laminated sheet is minimized, and it has a negative effect of reducing performance and reliability. Because the laminated sheet is already frictional And the transported, laminated m mesh for the base: the position of the cymbal can be continuously controlled. After the substrate is sown by the layered layer with the flute, the combination of the first box and the laminated box Can, Tian do it a substrate foil, and the subsequent foil is used as a laminate/movie as a laminate on the substrate foil. For illustrative purposes, the box with the weakened portion should be marked as a laminate The pig piece is used, and the other foil is used as the base foil. If both foils are applied to weaken the part, any one foil should be marked as a laminated foil and the other foil is marked. For the substrate foil. If a new piece is added to a stack of foils, then the most practical is to add 2 to the new piece. According to this, in this case, the new piece It is a laminated film and the laminated foil is a substrate foil. 200918314 The weakening of the laminated foil can be expressed by the percentage of the relative strength of the foil after weakening compared to the strength before weakening. The strength is expressed as the ratio of the applied force F and the amount of elongation (elastic or plastic) occurring in the material. Preferably, the strength is reduced to between 10% and 50% of the original strength of the box. If the decrease in strength is substantially small, such as 'small to the original strength of 49% of the remaining strength, then the stress in the functional zone between the weakened parts tends to be, and the dust remains in the continuation. status. If the strength is reduced by a substantially larger tongue, for example, as much as 丨% of the original strength, the laminated foil may become difficult, and there is a risk that the sheet will tear in the weakened area. Whether the weakened portion is directly applied before the process of elongating the laminated sheet and the layer is foiled to the substrate sheet, or whether the material used for the material has already had a longitudinal direction and has a lateral direction Providing that the material of the weakened portion extending in the direction of the two directions is splayed, and the weakened portion is separated at the interval by the length direction described above: it has a width substantially smaller than the length of the interval And calculate the temperature of the household = in the environment and the characteristics of the material, you can count the two f force of the slap. In a preferred embodiment, the buildup can be measured for the aforementioned position, and the tension system and the medium applied in the longitudinal direction can be related to the deviation between the desired positions. In this way, the amount is long. Precisely determining the desired stretch or the position of the laminated foil in the weakened portions is measured, and the weakened amount of the laminated foil is used in 200918314 to be in the aforementioned position and relative It is related to the deviation between the desired positions of the four sheets of the substrate. For example, more or less material can be removed from the weakened region depending on the nature of the deviation. The tension in the laminated foil in this manner can be maintained at an optimum level for the manufacturing process and for the laminated foil. In the #in-item example, the position of the laminated sheet is measured using the marks on the laminated sheet and the substrate sheet. A mark which helps to detect the position of the laminate fl sheet with respect to the substrate f|sheet can be applied. In the prior art, various methods are known to provide such markings. The detection of the location may not be applied separately. The detection of the position may be based on the layer that is already present in the box and used for the purpose of [the fourth] 'for example, the layer formed by the electronic circuit is present in W. Seven is weakened in various ways. For example, ^ /± _ a "~ / thousand, tune not ^ § brother, the person who makes the film thin, or through the y each stalker U chemical reaction local The ground weakens the foil month. In one example, the weakened part of the perforation in the box is determined locally. M ting method "weakening amount can be very accurate in the - item instance, the drawer is used in the sleek 积 积 宽 宽 宽 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾 勾The first, continuous (four), and one layer of the layer. Including such a layer-interruption, lamination and similar=1:: layer, can be interrupted by coextrusion by means of, for example, laser cutting, which is a knife and the interruption in the =-layer That == to apply. The layer of the laminate is used to form a weakened portion. The first layer body 10 200918314 is relatively elastic with respect to the second layer body, wherein the first layer body has a small thickness. Alternatively or in addition, the first layer body may be constructed of a material that is substantially more elastic than the material of the second layer body. Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) are examples of suitable materials having a high Young's modulus. Suitable materials having a low Young's modulus are, for example, polyethylene (rΕ) metallocene polymers and ethylene derivatives such as ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) and ethyl acrylate f. ). 1 In another example, the weakened portion in the laminated foil is applied by softening the bracts in a hot manner. For this purpose, the flute can be locally heated, e.g., by a laser or by contacting the box with a heating rod. Depending on the nature of the material applied to the box, the parts may be weakened permanently or temporarily. The weakening action may be caused by a change in the elastic properties of the heating or by plastic deformation caused by, for example, a phase transition of the crucible during heating. As long as I has stress applied to the berth, it is sufficient that these parts continue to be weakened. In one example, the perforation is applied as if at least one of the directions transverse to the longitudinal direction and the second series of perforations, and wherein the first series is laterally opposed to the second series Displacement. This example has the advantage that it takes into account elastic deformation. The way the rest of the material is patterned takes into account the harmony of similar deformations. According to another aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for providing a substrate foil having at least one laminated foil material comprises: 11 200918314 - a first apparatus for guiding the substrate sheet in the middle; A first-device in a longitudinal direction of the white sheet is used to guide the stacking layer in the longitudinal direction of the cold layer θ with a white sheet, and several weakened parts are used for Α# a In the foil, the 钤笙22 1 1 bean is used to break the application in the layer Ύ. The weakened part is extended in a square & transverse direction to the drawer » w direction, the square slamming the door In the direction, the weakened portion is separated by the distance from the money to the 丨 and is smaller than the length of the interval; and 'larger width' is used to maintain the longitudinal direction, M ^ 对于 for the laminated foil The tension of the film is further prepared, whereby the outer layer of the weakened part is used for the laminated foil; and the outer layer is used for preparing the elongated laminate so as to form a laminated box. For controlling the laminate to be "with respect to the substrate" Set: Material: There is a device for measuring the position of the laminated box relative to the substrate, the dip, and the Japanese, and the one used to use the aforementioned The layering device is controlled to control the tension, and the laminated sheet is aligned with the base foil to transport the laminated sheet by friction, and the laminated sheet and the substrate sheet are allowed. Can be attached to the device. The freedom to move with each other until the tension in the laminated sheet can be controlled, that is, the actuator s (four) actuator θ 疋 electromechanical converter assembly, such as a rotary motor Motor. The actuating guide 15 can be actively used by driving a component that is similar to the same, and the old borrower brakes a roller and is passively used. The control device for controlling the actuator may include a dedicated hardware or a programmed general-purpose processor, or a combination of the above [embodiment]
圖1概略地說明了用於將至少一個積層用猪片L1提供 給一個基材箔片L0的裝置。該裝置包含有用於引導基材箔 片L0的第一設備10。在所示的實例之中，該第一設備包含 有一個第一供應滚筒12,該第一供應滾筒12係被展開來= 應基材箱片LO。被展開的基材箱片係沿著—個惰輪滾筒Η 被分別引導到第一以及第二對S纏繞滾筒丨6，丨7以及】8， 19，其中滾筒17是由馬達（未顯示於圖中）所驅動的。惰 輪滾筒14將相對於8纏繞滚筒16-19的一個預定角度提 給基材箔片L0。該箔片L〇係被引導經過滾筒i6_i9而到達 —個黏膠分配單元丨5，用於將黏膠塗佈於該箔片[〇。 ▲ a該裝置包含有用於引導積層用络片L1的第二設備3〇。 該第二設備30包括有—個被展開來供應積層用镇片^材 料的第二供應滾筒32。 檟增用泊片L1係從第二供應滾筒 2被分別供應到第三以及第四對的S纏繞滾筒34, 35以及 36d’/7。在該等成對S纏繞滾筒之中的滾筒34係被-個致 動益、馬達42所瓶細 . β 戶厅驅動’用以控制在該猪片之中的張力。滾 同3 7是一個側向引暮 丨導滾疴，其係以可以控制的方式而可以 在一個橫向於該縱向 门方向的方向之中位移，用以在前述橫 句方向之中將穑居田# 層用洎片L1相對於該基材箔片定 其後’該積層用馆u T1 、 /白片L 1以及該基材箔片l〇係被擠廢 13 200918314 滚筒50’ 51擠壓在—起’並且被拉動而分別通過第五及第 六對s纏繞滾筒54,55.以及56,57，其中滚筒56係被馬 達（未顯示㈣中）所驅動。隨後，該基材W L0以及被 接附於其上的積層用箱片L1係被捲在一個儲存滚筒料 上。該等滾筒54到57形成一個用於藉著摩擦力運送已積 層落片㈣備。積層㈣片L1以及基㈣片lq係被容許 可以相對於彼此自由地移動，直到被擠壓滾筒⑼， f 附為止。 根據本發明的裝置包含有—個用於在積層㈣片^中 應用弱化部位的設備。哕机供 備°亥6又備包含有一個被一個控制器84 =的雷射82。控制器84係控制雷射82的強度以及該 t射在橫向於縱向方向的方向之中的-個位置。除此之 外，控制器84可以控制該雷射㈣縱向方向之中的一個 位置。或者，—個機械衝壓機可以被用I ^ 化部位的設備。^ 關 來源來應用弱化部:所1=二射或是其他 以連績地移動。 有的優點是，該㈣㈣心可 到一：：：法又另一個實例之中’箱片U係被局部地加赦 到南於玻璃的轉移溫度以上。 加… 可以使用加熱以及建構該材料的組合 可以將要被加熱的區域減少到最低程度。 該方=:Γ，弱化部位100係在-個方…延伸， 100= 的縱向方向。該等弱化部位 係“該縱向方向以間隔分隔開，並且具有-個寬度 14 200918314 :二寬/用了上機她啦H每個間隔之 吐 /白片L1具有複數個功能區域110。藉著將福激 U，L2等等接附在一起，接附於彼 域係形成例如是一個電子電路。 的功此£ 3再次參關i，在根據本發明裝置之中的s纏繞滾筒 ’ 36 ’ 37係形成了一個用於在縱向方向之中提供 用箱片L1的設備。施加到積層用箱片^的張 箱片U在該等弱化部位之中的伸長作用。 〇" #滾筒5〇，51形成一個用以將伸長的積層用箔片L1 接附到該基材箱片L0的設備。在箱片L〇，Li被壓在一起 ι 之後’塗佈在該等箱片之間的黏膠藉著來自—個固化單元 53的UV|I射而被硬化。或者，基㈣片l〇以及積層用箱 片L1的至少其中之一可以是自行踢合的猪片。在這種情況 下’黏膠分配單元15以及固化單元53就不是必要的。 曰在所示的實例之中，積層用馆片L1的縱向位置係被測 1 ’並且在該縱向方向中施加的張力則取決於介於前述位 置與所需位置之間的偏差。在所示的實例之中，該位置是 由攝影機86’ 87所測量的’該等攝影機％，87提供用於 個控制器88的輸入訊號’而該控制@ 88則控制特別是 藉著用於驅動滾筒34以及56馬達的控制而被s滾筒施加 到積層用箔片L1的張力大小。攝影機86測量箔片L丨的一 個秩向位置且攝影機87測量積層用箔片L丨以及基材箔片 L0之縱向位置的差異。除此之外，控制器可以藉著驅動滚 筒17之馬達的控制而控制在該基材箔片lo之中的張力。 15 200918314 在積層用箱片L1之中的相對位置係使用在積層用箔片L1 上以及在基材箔片L0上的記號而被測量。該等記號係具有 很南的對比’用以幫助攝影機86所進行的檢測。除此之外， 已積層羯片的速度係藉著感測器滾筒6〇，6 1而被測量。 該等弱化部位的更加詳細的視圖係顯示於圖2a、圖2B 以及圖2C之中。在圖2A以及圖2B之中，在積層用箔片 L 1之中的弱化部位是藉著在該箔片之中的穿孔丨〇2而形 成。在圖2A之中，該等穿孔是被橫向配置的矩形區域。在 圖2B之中，方形的穿孔是以相對於縱向方向的45度的角 度被施加的。在圖2A，圖2B所示的實例之中，該等穿孔 是被應用成在橫向於該縱向方向的方向中應用的至少一個 第一系列穿孔104以及第二系列穿孔1〇6，並且其中第二系 列穿孔106係相對於第一系列穿孔1〇4而橫向地位移。圖 %顯示出根據放大的剖面II(MIC顯示出在不同實例中的 積層用ft片L1的—個部位。在其中該等弱化部位⑽係被 應用成在積層用箱片L1的二個侧邊上的凹槽1〇8、縱向地 在介於羯片L1的一個側邊上之接續的凹槽1〇8之間，係配 置有一個在相對箔片上的凹槽108。 材料並不需要從積層用络片L1被移除。或者，該箱片 可以没有如圖2D所示的切口。 I頁示出用於實施根據本發明之方法的第二裝置。 在，、中對應於圖i中的那些部件具有 锌确。鹿-狄 出200的元件參考 付號。顯不於圖3之中的裝置並不具 ^ L1之中有用於在積層用箔片 之中鉍加弱化部位的設備。反而是，一 Ί固在其中弱化部 16 200918314 位已經藉著一個分開的設備而形成的滚筒232係應用在該 裝置之中。在所示的實例之中，一個黏膠分配單元215被 配置在滾筒219與擠壓滚筒250以及251之間。黏膠可以 被知:供了例如是具有1 _ 1 〇μηι的尺寸且具有例如是丨5 25 % 體積百分比的傳導顆粒，用以幫助在互相鄰接之箔片之中 的對應接觸點之間的傳導作用。該等箔片L〇以及L1係藉 著擠壓滾筒250，251而被抵靠著彼此擠壓，並且介於該等 ( '箔片之間的黏膠是由來自一個UV輻射器253的輻射而被硬 化0 用於基材箔片L0、積層用箔片L1以及可能另外的箔片 的適當材料為聚乙烯，像是聚對苯二甲酸乙酯（即丁）以及 聚萘二曱酸乙二酵§旨（ΡΕΝ)，以及例如像是κΑρτ〇Ν⑧ 的聚醯亞胺。 在顯示於圖3中的實例之中，該裝置具有第二攝影機 287。在此處…個連結到第二攝影機咖的控制系統係用 於預測以及約略地控制該積層用羯片u的位置。一個連结 到第二攝影機287的控制车絲在田& ^ 制糸統係用於精細地定位該積層用 箔片L1。 圖4說明了根據本發明裝 _ 炙笫二實例的立體圖。在 其中對應於圖3中的那此部件 ^ —。丨1干具有多出1〇〇 號。在圖4所示的實例之中，誃 4¾ > it ^ A 4+ ^置更匕含有一個控制設 備’用於根據在基材箔月之由 乃之中以及在積層箔片中 張力控制在已積層箔片之中的 、’ 中的張力T0係由-個張力感材“ L0之 23所測量，並且該張力 17 200918314 TO係藉著用於驅動滾筒3 i 6的馬達322的控制而受到控 制。積層用羯片L1的張力T1是由一個張力感測器343所 測量的，並且該張力T1藉著用於驅動滾筒334的馬達 的控制而受到控制。在已積層箱片L2之中的張力τ3是由 張力感測器3 73所測量，並且藉著用於驅動滾筒3 5 5的馬 達372的控制而受到控制。 由於將積層箔片L1相對於基材箔片L〇加以對準的程 「序，在基材IS片L〇之中的張力τ〇以及在積層用羯片之中 的張力Τ1可以改變。 為了要促進黏著劑的均質固化作用以及為了要在介於 基材落片L0與積層用箱片L1之間具有低殘留應力，在已 積層箔片L2之中的張力丁2較佳地保持在大致上等於在基 材箔片L〇之中以及在積層用箔片L1之中張力T0，T1之平 均數值的一個數值。 圖5說明了根據第三實例之裝置的示意圖及因此顯示 ,一個控制設備。在其中對應於圖4中的那些部件具有相同 的元件參考符號。在圖5之中的裝置包括有—個接收來自 速度感測器360以及張力感測器323，343以及354之輸入 訊號（由細的虛線表示）的控制器388，該等張力感測器 323，343以及354係分別用於感測在基材箔片l〇、積層用 傳片L1以及已積層箔片L2之張力的數值τ〇，丁卜丁2。該 控制器388將控制訊號（以粗的虛線表示）提供到馬達32卜 322 ’ 341，342，371，372 以及 374。擠壓滾筒 35〇，351 則與該等馬達一起被控制在一個固定的速度。 18 200918314 圖6更加詳細地顯示出在基材“ U)之中的張力τ〇 以及在積層用箔片之中的張力T1是如何受到押制 在-個用於測量對準誤差的設備C1之中，：於。 片L0與積層用荡片£1之間的 、土材治 町耵早差異^係被測量。該設 備。係例如包含有在圖i之中的該對攝影機8卜 、一個設備C2係被配置，歸計算—個用以校準對準誤 差所需要之張力的設定點T〇s。 該設定點TGs被提供到—㈣於控制在積層用箱片u 力:控制料C1。。該控制迴路。。包含有一個減 …且+ ’用於計算-個介於在積層用箱片以之中的所 需張力：與瞬間張力Tlm之間的差異奶。該瞬間張力 1-可以用-個張力感測器被測量出來，但 被估算出來。 代表該差異ΛΤ1的訊號係被應用到一個控制器，該控 制器係控制—個改變在積層射U U令之張力Tlm的: :。張力的實際改變不是直接地、就是間接地經由積層： 、泊片L1’藉著積層μ片L1以及以機械的方式聯接到馬達 的運送組件的機械性態而決定的。這種機械性態是由方塊 C 13來表現。 用於張力Tls的設定點係進一步提供到一個計算在基 材用領片LG中所需張力T〇s的控制組件〇。代表所需張^ T〇S的訊號係被提供到一個用於控制在基材箔片中之 的控制迴路C20。 該控制迴路C20包含有一個減算組件C21，用於計算 19 200918314 介於在基材箔片L0中的所需張力T〇s與瞬間張力T〇m之間 的之間的差異ATG。-個代表該差異㈣的訊號被提供到 -個用於控制改變在基材“⑽中之張力I之馬㈣ 控制器⑶。較佳地’張力^係保持在與張力Tim相同 的數值。以這種方式，可以防止已積層箱片的輕曲。基材 箱片L0張力的實際改變不是直接m間接地經由基材 冷片L0藉著基材y白片L〇以及以機械的方式聯接到馬達的 運送組件的機械性g而決定的。這種機械性II係由方塊C23 來表示。 最後方塊C4表π將基材箱片1^與積層用箱& 以積層而f生已積層箱片L1的程序，其中介於基材箱片L0 與積層用泊片L1之間的相對位置係被測量出來。 :個泊：L。’ L1的張力可以在各種位置處被控制 :項貫例之中，用於控制在積層用落片U之中的馬達传存 在於供應滾筒之中，例如是 ’、 i. 所具有的優點是，可以使m3中。這種方式 ,n使用早一個馬達來控制供應滾筒的 展開以及用於維持在箔片之 利地應用於藉著一個控 、力°相同的論點可以有 在基材…。之中的二者，片的展開的馬達來控制 材或積層用箱片U)，^^ 其一項缺點是，介於基 白片L0 U中的張力與應用 矩之間的關係取決於繼續 應處的力 量。因此較佳的是，積居”在1、應滚同處之落片的數 的，而該馬達是以機械的張力是由一個馬達所控制 該中間滚筒係被咖一個中間滚筒，而 片從供應滾筒處引導到用於將已 20 200918314 伸長的積層用箔片L1接附到基材箔片L〇的設備。在這種 情況中’在應用到中間滾筒的力矩之間係有一種固定的關 係。介於供應滚筒與用於接附的設備之間的轨道可以存在 有比一個還多的中間滾筒。在這種情況中，馬達較佳地是 直接_接到最接近在前述軌道中之用於接附的設備的中間 滚筒。可以運用相似的論點來配置用於控制在基材領片之 中之張力的馬達。可以運用另一個馬達來將預張力應用到 【 供應滾筒。在這種情況中，控制著中間滚筒的馬達可以是 一個能夠快速反應的相當小型的馬達。在箔片之中的張力 了以由個張力感測器來測量，例如是，在圖4實例中被 用來測量基材箔片L0之張力T0的感測器323，以及在圖4 貝例中被用來測ϊ在積層用箔片L i中之張力T j的感測器 343。該張力感測器323測量介於滾筒318與gw之間之箔 片L0條片中的張力以及介於滾筒319與35〇之間之條片中 張力的總和。同樣地，張力感測器343係測量介於滾筒334 (’、$之間之箔片L1條片中張力以及介於滾筒3 3 5與3 5】 之間之箔片L 1條片中之張力的總和。 ^者，在基材“ LG之中的張力可以藉著測量在用於 接附箱片的設備中所使用之一個滚筒以及—個將猪片引導 到用於接附之設備之滾筒的旋轉位置而被間接地決定，舉 例來說在圖i中之滾筒37以及擠壓滾筒5〇之旋轉位置的 差異，或是在圖i中之滾筒319以及擠壓滾筒35〇之旋轉 位置的差異。介於例如是這些滾筒37以及％之間之旋轉 位置的差異係表示介於那些滾筒之間之條片的應變的量。 21 200918314 從這個應變量以及條片的機械性質，彳以估算出條片的張 力。攻個方法所具有的優點是能夠以相當便宜的手段估算 茫力在母個滾同處僅配置一個編喝器便已經足夠，其 中在該等滾筒之間的條片張力是要被測量的。當用這種方 ^估算張力時，應該要小心的是要防止在條片與相關的滾 筒之間產生滑移，用以促進準確的測量。 一或者，有可能的是完全地省略張力的測量或估算。在 f 化種情況中，使用了 —個開放迴路的控制手段來控制用於 控，在條片中之張力的馬達，使用馬達特徵的資料以及使 及/或u之機械性態的資料來決定@ 這種方：仍然涉及使用積層用落片相對於在已 種方之基材咱片的相對位置的測量的反饋控制。這 ==，在介於…〇，u的供應裝置與積層設 w <間之軌道中之箔# 要有感測器。 ，的個別軌道之中-點都不需 針對如7圖所示& i 配晋在“ 置之中實施了三種模擬，其中該 配置係包含具中》亥 一個第-中f_4l6、—個第二供應滾筒412、 基材箔片L0處將積層箔 β滾筒419以及用於在 ―。藉著模擬，用二以積層的-對積層滚筒 的偏差所需要的校準時間传藉著：該等箱片之間之― 的張力而被估算出來。圖=變在積層㈣…中 做提供到接附設備之積層用""及圖1〇分別說明了當 部分。 片的條片之時間函數的延伸 22 200918314 在結果顯示於圖8中μ 模擬之中，用於控制在積 層用洎片L1之條片3中的張力之耳、去 〇 力之馬達係破認為是用來驅動 (、應滚同412,並且認為包括有使用-個㈣到中間滾筒 419的張力感測器423來測量積層用W U)的張力。㈣ 發現到，在這種情況中，由積相W u^”412、，·， 川及419所形成之機械系統的最低特徵頻率為大約η Hz。這係將控制器的反應時間限制在大約$秒。足以補償 偏差之伸長積層用箔片L1所雷1 & 所需要的力矩的增加係必須逐漸 地施加，用以避免振動。 在第二模擬之中，如同第一模擬的，係認為包括有使 用一個搞接到中間滾筒419的張力感測器423來測量積層 用箔片L0的張力。然而，在第二模擬之中，用於控制㈣ 搭片U之條片3中之張力的馬達係被認為是用來驅動中間 滾筒419’該中間滾筒係最接近用於接附箱片l〇, ^的設 備。如可以在圖9中看出的，在這種配置之中，介於落T 之間的100 μπι的對準誤聋可以在接近01秒之内被補償。 在第三模擬之中，可以考慮沒有測量積層用箱片[〇的 張力。在這種情況中，被耦接到中間滾筒4丨9之馬達的栌 制器C 1 0是一種開放迴路的控制器。在已積層箔片存在 時，只有總體的反饋是基於介於積層用箔片L1與基材箔片 L 0之間之位置差異的測量。如可以從圖丨〇清楚看出的在 這種情況中，為了要防止振動，用於校準箔片之相對位置 的偏差的反應時間也是相當地大，此處是大約4秒。 據此，較佳的是該積層裝置包含有一個用於測量在積 23 200918314 中之張力的設備’其係提供輸人訊制一個控 制糸統，用於控制用於控制積層用落片之張力的馬達。 圖11藉由實施例說明由根據本發明方法所製造出的一 部分電子電路。基材箱片L0包含有一個傳導圖案.藉著 根據本發明的方法，一個積岸 層用治片L1係被舖設在基材箔 上’具有—個接觸傳導圖案的傳導通孔V1。在下 ί κ. ::處理步驟之中，下-個積層用落片L2係被舖設在這個 在且：隸材箱片L〇以及積層用箱“…在舖設之後， 在这個之中的-個傳導圖案p2係會通過通孔¥1接 :在基材箱片L〇之中的傳導圖案p〇。包含有任意數目之猪 片的產品可以用這種方式製造。理論上，有可能的是在一 :處：步驟之中接附多個箱片但是這樣的話將會更加複 雜’並且需要更加複雜的裝置。 圖12概略地說明用於將至少—個積層^ 給-個基材…方法。該方法包含有以下步驟.仏供 = :S1，S2之中，分別提供基㈣片以及 片。这些步驟可以在同時進行。 在步驟S3之中，弱化部位係應用於積層用落 該等弱化部位係例如是藉由衝孔、雷射鑽孔、或 學腐蝕而實施。被實施的弱化部位係在橫向於 匕 之—個縱向方向的方向中延伸。該#弱化部位沿 = 向以間隔分隔開’並^所具有的—個寬度大致 間隔的長度。 於别述 在步驟S4之中’-個張力在縱向方向之中舖在積層用 24 200918314 箱月上。藉此，積層用笛片係在弱七 可以藉著調節簿片所藉 之中伸長。張力 整，或是葬… 過裝置的動力而受到調 正或疋精者調節被作用在f片上 π 到調整。 、厚擦力的大小而受 或者，張力可以用固定 弱化部位之中來調卽’而片在該等 "上 弱化作用則受到控制，用以將積声用 相對於基材箱片的位置將積層用治片 的偏離減小到最小的程度。 f 步驟S5之中，已伸長的積層 而被接附到該基材箱片。 J如疋藉由膠合 文的月已經更加詳細地說明且描述於圖式以及前 干例4說明以及描述是要被視為說明性以及 = 並例於所揭示 那些從事所主張發明的熟習技術者可以從研讀，圖 y揭不内容以及隨附的申請專力範圍了解以及實施所揭 :之貫例的其他變化。在申請專力範圍之中，用語“包含有” 亚不包括其他組件或是步驟，並且不定冠詞“一，，或“一個” 並不包括複數。單—的處理器或是其他單元可以滿足在申 料力範圍之中所敘述的數個項目的功能。僅有的事實 在彼此不同的申請專利範圍之中敘述的某些手段並不 是指這些手段的組合無法被有利地使用。纟中請專利範圍 令的任何元件參考符號不應該被解釋成限制範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1概略地說明了根據本發明裝置的第一實例； 25 200918314Fig. 1 schematically illustrates an apparatus for supplying at least one laminated pig piece L1 to a substrate foil L0. The device comprises a first device 10 for guiding a substrate foil L0. In the illustrated example, the first apparatus includes a first supply roller 12 that is deployed to = the substrate sheet LO. The unfolded substrate sheets are guided along the first idler drum 分别 to the first and second pairs of S winding drums 丨6, 丨7 and 8, 19, wherein the drum 17 is driven by a motor (not shown) Illustrated in the figure). The idler roller 14 is fed to the substrate foil L0 at a predetermined angle with respect to the 8 winding drums 16-19. The foil L is guided through the drum i6_i9 to a glue dispensing unit 丨5 for applying the adhesive to the foil [〇. ▲ a The device includes a second device 3 for guiding the laminated layer L1. The second device 30 includes a second supply roller 32 that is unfolded to supply the laminated sheet. The boll-up sheets L1 are supplied from the second supply drum 2 to the third and fourth pairs of S-wound drums 34, 35 and 36d'/7, respectively. The drum 34 among the pair of S winding drums is actuated by the actuators and the motor 42 is thinned. The beta chamber drive ' is used to control the tension in the pig piece. Rolling Same 3 7 is a lateral guide roller which is displaceable in a direction transverse to the direction of the longitudinal door in a controllable manner for use in the direction of the aforementioned cross-sentence The field # 层 洎 L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L At the same time, it is pulled and wound through the fifth and sixth pairs of s rolls 54, 55 and 56, 57, respectively, wherein the drum 56 is driven by a motor (not shown (d)). Subsequently, the substrate W L0 and the laminated sheet L1 attached thereto are wound on a storage roll. The rollers 54 to 57 form a device for transporting the stacked sheets (4) by friction. The laminated (four) sheet L1 and the base (four) sheet lq are allowed to move freely relative to each other until the pressed roller (9), f is attached. The device according to the invention comprises a device for applying a weakened portion in the laminated (four) sheet. The downtime supply also includes a laser 82 that is controlled by a controller 84. The controller 84 controls the intensity of the laser 82 and the position at which the t is incident in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction. In addition to this, the controller 84 can control one of the longitudinal directions of the laser (four). Alternatively, a mechanical press can be used to machine the parts. ^ Off Source to apply the weakening department: 1 = two shots or others to move in a row. There is an advantage that the (4) (4) heart can be one::: In another example, the box U is locally added to the transition temperature above the glass. Add... The combination of heating and construction of this material can be used to minimize the area to be heated. The square =: Γ, the weakened part 100 is extended in the direction of 100 squares. The weakened portions are "the longitudinal direction is spaced apart by intervals, and has a width of 14 200918314: two widths / using the upper machine. The spitting/white sheet L1 of each interval has a plurality of functional areas 110. Attaching the stimuli U, L2, etc. together, attaching to the domain to form, for example, an electronic circuit. The function of 3 is again involved in the winding of the s in the device according to the invention. The '37 series forms a device for providing the box L1 in the longitudinal direction. The elongation of the sheet U applied to the laminated sheet piece ^ in the weakened portions. 〇"#鼓5 〇, 51 forms a device for attaching the elongated laminated foil L1 to the substrate sheet L0. After the sheets L〇, Li are pressed together ι, 'applied between the sheets The adhesive is hardened by UV|I shot from a curing unit 53. Alternatively, at least one of the base (4) sheets and the laminated sheet L1 may be self-kicked pig pieces. In the case where the 'adhesive dispensing unit 15 and the curing unit 53 are not necessary. 曰In the example shown The longitudinal position of the laminated panel L1 is measured 1 ' and the tension applied in the longitudinal direction depends on the deviation between the aforementioned position and the desired position. Among the examples shown, the position is The 'camera %, 87 provided by the camera 86' 87 provides an input signal for the controller 88' and the control @88 controls the control, in particular by the controls for driving the drums 34 and 56. The tension applied to the laminated foil L1 by the roller. The camera 86 measures a rank position of the foil L丨 and the camera 87 measures the difference in the longitudinal position of the laminated foil L丨 and the substrate foil L0. The controller can control the tension in the base foil lo by the control of the motor that drives the drum 17. 15 200918314 The relative position among the laminated sheets L1 is used on the laminated foil L1 and The marks on the substrate foil L0 are measured. The marks have a very south contrast 'to aid the detection by the camera 86. In addition, the speed of the laminated film is passed through the sensor. The drum is 6 〇, 6 1 and is measured A more detailed view of the weakened portions is shown in Fig. 2a, Fig. 2B, and Fig. 2C. In Fig. 2A and Fig. 2B, the weakened portion in the laminated foil L1 is The perforations 丨〇 2 are formed in the foil. In Fig. 2A, the perforations are rectangular regions arranged laterally. In Fig. 2B, the square perforations are at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction. In the example shown in Figures 2A, 2B, the perforations are applied to at least one first series of perforations 104 and a second series of perforations 1〇6 applied in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction, And wherein the second series of perforations 106 are laterally displaced relative to the first series of perforations 1〇4. Figure % shows a section according to the enlarged section II (the MIC shows the finite sheet L1 of the laminate in different examples. The weakened portion (10) is applied to the two sides of the laminated sheet L1. The upper groove 1〇8, longitudinally between the successive grooves 1〇8 on one side of the lamella L1, is provided with a groove 108 on the opposite foil. The material does not need to be The laminated web L1 is removed. Alternatively, the box may have no slit as shown in Figure 2D. Page I shows a second device for carrying out the method according to the invention. In , , corresponds to Figure i Those parts have zinc. The deer-di-200 component reference sign. The device shown in Figure 3 does not have a device for adding a weakened portion to the laminated foil. Yes, a roller 232 formed in the device in which the weakening portion 16 200918314 has been formed by a separate device is applied. In the illustrated example, an adhesive dispensing unit 215 is disposed on the roller. 219 is between the squeeze rollers 250 and 251. The glue can be known: for If it is a size having a size of 1 _ 1 〇μηι and having, for example, 丨5 25% by volume of conductive particles, to assist in the conduction between corresponding contact points among mutually adjacent foils. And the L1 is pressed against each other by the squeezing rollers 250, 251, and the (the adhesive between the foils is hardened by radiation from a UV radiator 253. Suitable materials for the base material foil L0, the laminated foil L1 and possibly other foils are polyethylene, such as polyethylene terephthalate (ie, butyl) and polyethylene naphthalate. And, for example, a polyimine such as κΑρτ〇Ν8. Among the examples shown in Fig. 3, the device has a second camera 287. Here, a control system connected to the second camera coffee is used. For predicting and roughly controlling the position of the laminated cymbal u. A control wire connected to the second camera 287 is used to finely position the laminated foil L1 in the field & A perspective view of an example of mounting a second embodiment according to the present invention is illustrated. This corresponds to the part in Fig. 3. The 丨1 具有 has an extra 〇〇. In the example shown in Fig. 4, 誃43⁄4 > it ^ A 4+ ^ has a control The device 'for the tension T0 in the laminated foil according to the tension in the substrate foil and in the laminated foil is measured by the tension sensitive material "L0-23", And the tension 17 200918314 TO is controlled by the control of the motor 322 for driving the drum 3 i 6. The tension T1 of the laminated blade L1 is measured by a tension sensor 343, and the tension T1 is borrowed. The control of the motor for driving the drum 334 is controlled. The tension τ3 among the laminated sheets L2 is measured by the tension sensor 337, and is controlled by the control of the motor 372 for driving the drum 355. The tension τ 在 in the substrate IS sheet L 〇 and the tension Τ 1 in the laminated sheet can be changed by the procedure of aligning the laminated foil L1 with respect to the base foil L 。. To promote the homogenization of the adhesive and to have a low residual stress between the substrate drop L0 and the laminate L1, the tension 2 in the laminated foil L2 is preferably kept substantially A value equal to the average value of the tensions T0, T1 in the substrate foil L〇 and in the laminated foil L1. Figure 5 illustrates a schematic view of the apparatus according to the third example and thus shows a control device The components in FIG. 4 have the same component reference symbols. The device in FIG. 5 includes an input signal that receives the velocity sensor 360 and the tension sensors 323, 343, and 354 ( The controller 388 is indicated by a thin broken line, and the tension sensors 323, 343 and 354 are respectively used for sensing the tension of the substrate foil 10, the laminated film L1 and the laminated foil L2. The value τ〇, Ding Buding 2. The controller 388 Control signals (indicated by thick dashed lines) are provided to the motor 32 322' 341, 342, 371, 372 and 374. The squeezing rollers 35 〇, 351 are controlled together with the motors at a fixed speed. 18 200918314 Figure 6 shows in more detail how the tension τ 在 in the substrate " U) and the tension T1 in the laminated foil are subject to a device C1 for measuring alignment errors, :to. The difference between the sheet L0 and the laminated sheet for the film, £1, is determined. This equipment. For example, the pair of cameras 8 and one device C2 included in Fig. i are configured to calculate a set point T〇s for adjusting the tension required for the alignment error. The set point TGs is supplied to - (d) to control the force in the laminated box: control material C1. . The control loop. . Included is a subtraction ... and + ' is used to calculate the difference between the desired tension in the laminated panel: the difference between the instantaneous tension Tlm and the instantaneous tension Tlm. The instantaneous tension 1- can be measured with a tension sensor, but is estimated. The signal representing the difference ΛΤ1 is applied to a controller that controls the tension Tlm of the laminate U U command: :. The actual change in tension is not directly or indirectly via lamination: the moiré L1' is determined by the lamination of the laminated film L1 and the mechanical nature of the transport assembly mechanically coupled to the motor. This mechanical behavior is represented by block C13. The set point for the tension Tls is further supplied to a control unit 计算 which calculates the required tension T 〇s in the base member LG. The signal representing the desired sheet is supplied to a control loop C20 for controlling the substrate foil. The control loop C20 includes a subtraction component C21 for calculating the difference ATG between the desired tension T ss and the instantaneous tension T 〇 m between the substrate foil L0 and 19 200918314. A signal representing the difference (4) is supplied to a controller (3) for controlling the tension I in the substrate "(10). Preferably, the tension is maintained at the same value as the tension Tim. In this way, the softness of the laminated box can be prevented. The actual change of the tension of the substrate box L0 is not directly m indirectly via the substrate cold sheet L0 via the substrate y white sheet L〇 and mechanically coupled to It is determined by the mechanical property of the transport assembly of the motor. This mechanical II is represented by block C23. Finally, block C4 shows that the base material box 1 and the laminated box & The procedure of the sheet L1 in which the relative position between the substrate sheet L0 and the laminated sheet L1 is measured. : Poise: L. 'The tension of L1 can be controlled at various positions: Among them, the motor for controlling the lamination U in the lamination is transmitted in the supply roller, for example, ', i. has the advantage that it can be made in m3. In this way, n uses a motor earlier. To control the unwinding of the supply roller and to maintain the advantage of the foil for borrowing The argument that the same control and force can be the same can be found in the substrate, the unfolded motor of the sheet to control the material or the laminated sheet U), ^^ one of the disadvantages is that the base white The relationship between the tension in the piece L0 U and the applied moment depends on the strength of the continuation. Therefore, it is preferable to accumulate the number of pieces that should be rolled at the same place, and the motor is mechanical. The tension is controlled by a motor, the intermediate roller is an intermediate roller, and the blade is guided from the supply roller to the device for attaching the laminated foil L1 having 20 200918314 elongation to the substrate foil L〇. . In this case, there is a fixed relationship between the moments applied to the intermediate rollers. There may be more than one intermediate roller between the supply roller and the track for attachment. In this case, the motor is preferably directly connected to the intermediate drum closest to the apparatus for attachment in the aforementioned track. Similar arguments can be used to configure the motor for controlling the tension in the substrate leader. Another motor can be used to apply the pre-tension to the [supply roller. In this case, the motor that controls the intermediate drum can be a relatively small motor that can react quickly. The tension in the foil is measured by a tension sensor, for example, the sensor 323 used to measure the tension T0 of the substrate foil L0 in the example of Fig. 4, and in the example of Fig. 4 The sensor 343 is used to measure the tension T j in the laminated foil L i . The tension sensor 323 measures the tension in the strip of the foil L0 between the rollers 318 and gw and the sum of the tensions in the strip between the rollers 319 and 35. Similarly, the tension sensor 343 measures the foil L 1 between the rollers 334 (the tension in the foil L1 strip between ', $, and between the rollers 3 3 5 and 3 5). The sum of the tensions. ^ The tension in the substrate "LG can be measured by measuring one of the rollers used in the equipment for attaching the box and guiding the pig to the equipment for attachment. The rotational position of the drum is indirectly determined, for example, the difference in the rotational position of the drum 37 and the squeeze roller 5 in Fig. i, or the rotational position of the drum 319 and the squeeze roller 35 in Fig. i The difference, for example, is the difference in the rotational position between the rollers 37 and %, which represents the amount of strain between the strips between those rollers. 21 200918314 From this strain and the mechanical properties of the strip, Estimating the tension of the strip. The advantage of the method is that it can be estimated by a fairly inexpensive means that it is sufficient to have only one brewer at the same place, where the strips between the rollers Tension is to be measured. When tensioning, care should be taken to prevent slippage between the strip and the associated roller to facilitate accurate measurement. Alternatively, it is possible to completely omit the measurement or estimation of the tension. In this case, an open loop control is used to control the motor used to control the tension in the strip, using the data of the motor characteristics and the information of the mechanical properties of and/or u to determine @ such a square : still involves feedback control using the measurement of the relative position of the laminated tabs relative to the substrate flakes of the seeded substrate. This ==, between the supply device and the stacking device between ... The foil in the track # There must be a sensor. The individual track-points do not need to be implemented as shown in Figure 7. & i with the implementation of three simulations in the set, which configuration contains 》海一第-中f_4l6, a second supply roller 412, a laminated foil β roller 419 at the substrate foil L0, and a deviation of the laminated roller used for the laminated roller by the simulation The required calibration time is passed: between these boxes The tension of ― is estimated. Figure = change in the layer (4)... The layer provided to the attached device is described in the section """ and Figure 1〇 respectively. The extension of the time function of the slice of the slice 22 200918314 The result is shown in the μ simulation in Fig. 8, and the motor for controlling the tension in the strip 3 of the laminated sheet L1 is used to drive (and should be rolled 412, It is also considered to include the tension sensor 423 using the (four) to the intermediate roller 419 to measure the tension of the laminate WU). (4) It is found that, in this case, the product phase Wu^"412,,·, The lowest characteristic frequency of the mechanical system formed by 419 is about η Hz. This limits the controller's reaction time to approximately $ seconds. An increase in the torque required for the elongated laminated foil L1 sufficient to compensate for the deviation must be gradually applied to avoid vibration. In the second simulation, as in the first simulation, it is considered to include the use of a tension sensor 423 attached to the intermediate roller 419 to measure the tension of the laminated foil L0. However, in the second simulation, the motor for controlling the tension in the strips 3 of the (4) tab U is considered to be used to drive the intermediate drum 419' which is the closest to the attachment of the box. , ^ device. As can be seen in Figure 9, in this configuration, an alignment error of 100 μm between the falling Ts can be compensated within approximately 01 seconds. In the third simulation, it can be considered that the laminate of the laminate is not measured [〇 tension. In this case, the controller C 10 , which is coupled to the motor of the intermediate drum 4丨9, is an open loop controller. In the presence of the laminated foil, only the overall feedback is based on the measurement of the difference in position between the laminated foil L1 and the substrate foil L 0 . As can be clearly seen from the figure, in this case, in order to prevent vibration, the reaction time for aligning the deviation of the relative positions of the foils is also considerably large, here about 4 seconds. Accordingly, it is preferred that the laminating apparatus includes a device for measuring the tension in the product 23 200918314, which provides a control system for controlling the tension of the laminated film. Motor. Figure 11 illustrates, by way of example, a portion of an electronic circuit fabricated by the method of the present invention. The substrate sheet L0 contains a conductive pattern. By the method according to the present invention, a land layer L1 is laid on the substrate foil to have a conductive via V1 which is in contact with the conductive pattern. In the next ί κ. :: processing step, the next-layer laminate is laid in this L2 series: the L-box and the laminated box "...after laying, in this - The conductive pattern p2 is connected through the through hole ¥1: the conductive pattern p〇 in the substrate box L〇. Products containing any number of pig pieces can be manufactured in this way. Theoretically, it is possible It is at one: at the step: a plurality of boxes are attached in the step but this would be more complicated 'and requires a more complicated device. Figure 12 schematically illustrates a method for applying at least one layer to a substrate... The method comprises the following steps: 仏 supply =: S1, S2, respectively providing a base (four) slice and a slice. These steps can be performed simultaneously. In step S3, the weakened part is applied to the layered use and the weakening The portion is carried out, for example, by punching, laser drilling, or learning corrosion. The weakened portion is implemented to extend in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction of the crucible. The # weakened portion is divided by = direction Separate 'and ^ have a width that is roughly spaced In the step S4, the tension is placed in the longitudinal direction in the stacking layer 24 200918314. Therefore, the layered film can be used in the weak seventh by the adjustment sheet. Elongation. Tension, or burial... The power of the device is adjusted by the adjustment or the adjustment of the sputum is applied to the π to adjust the thickness of the device. The thickness of the brush can be used to fix the tension. The adjustment of the film is controlled in such a way as to reduce the deviation of the laminate from the position of the substrate with respect to the substrate sheet to a minimum. f Step S5 , the stretched laminate is attached to the substrate sheet. J. 疋 has been described in more detail by the month of the glue and is described in the drawings and the description of the former example 4 is described as illustrative. And, as well as those skilled in the art to which the claimed invention is disclosed, can be understood from the study, and the scope of the application and the scope of the application. In the scope, the term "package" The "do not include other components or sub-steps, and the indefinite article" a ,, or "an" does not include plural. A single processor or other unit can fulfill the functions of several items described in the scope of the application. The only facts that are described in the context of different patent applications do not mean that combinations of these means cannot be used in an advantageous manner. Any component reference symbols in the patent scope should not be construed as limiting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 schematically illustrates a first example of a device in accordance with the present invention; 25 200918314
部圖； 枣毛明的一個積層箔片； 2之積層箔片的細部圖； L本發明積層箔片之第一選擇實例的Partial diagram; a laminated foil of jujube; 2, a detailed view of the laminated foil; L. The first selected example of the laminated foil of the present invention
襟的示意圖； 部圖 部圖 更°羊細地顯示出使用在根據本發明裝置之實例中 的空置設備； 圖7顯示出使用於本發明各種實例之模擬的一個模型； 圖8顯示出第一種模擬的結果； 圖9顯示出第二種模擬的結果； 圖io顯示出第三模擬的結果； 圖11概略地說明了包含有根據本發明方法所製造出來 之’邊v白片的最終產品；及 圖1 2概略地說明了根據本發明的方法。 【主要元件符號說明】 條片 第一設備 3 26 10 200918314 12 第一供應滾筒 14 惰輪滾筒 15 黏膠分配單元 16，17 第一對S纏繞滚筒 18，19 第二對S纏繞滾筒 30 第二設備 32 第二供應滚筒 34，35 第三對S纏繞滾筒 36，37 第四對S纏繞滾筒 42 馬達 50 擠壓滾筒 51 擠壓滚筒 53 固化單元 54，55 第五對S纏繞滾筒 56，57 第六對S纏繞滚筒 60 感測器滾筒 61 感測器滚筒 64 儲存滚筒 82 雷射 84 控制器 86 攝影機 87 攝影機 100 弱化部位 102 穿孔 27 200918314 104 第 — 系 列 穿 孔 106 第 二 系 列 穿 孔 108 凹 槽 110 功 能 區 域 215 黏 膠 分配單 元 219 滾 筒 232 滾 筒 250 擠 壓 滚 筒 251 擠 壓 滾 筒 253 UV輻射器 286 第 二 攝 影 機 287 第 二 攝 影 機 316 驅 動 滾 筒 318 滾 筒 319 滚 筒 321 馬 達 322 馬 達 323 張 力 感 測 器 334 驅 動 滾 筒 335 滾 筒 341 馬 達 342 馬 達 343 張 力 感 測 器 350 擠 壓 滾 筒 28 200918314A schematic view of the ;; a portion of the embossed device used in the example of the device according to the present invention; FIG. 7 shows a model used in the simulation of various examples of the present invention; FIG. 8 shows the first Figure 9 shows the results of the second simulation; Figure io shows the results of the third simulation; Figure 11 schematically illustrates the final product of the 'edge v white film' produced by the method according to the invention And Figure 12 schematically illustrates the method in accordance with the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Strip first device 3 26 10 200918314 12 First supply roller 14 idler roller 15 adhesive dispensing unit 16, 17 first pair S winding roller 18, 19 second pair S winding roller 30 second Apparatus 32 Second supply drum 34, 35 Third pair S winding drum 36, 37 Fourth pair S winding drum 42 Motor 50 Squeeze drum 51 Squeeze drum 53 Curing unit 54, 55 Fifth pair S winding drum 56, 57 Six pairs of S winding drums 60 Sensor rollers 61 Sensor rollers 64 Storage rollers 82 Lasers 84 Controllers 86 Cameras 87 Cameras 100 Weakened parts 102 Perforations 27 200918314 104 Series - Series perforations 106 Second series perforations 108 Groove 110 Function Area 215 Adhesive Dispensing Unit 219 Roller 232 Roller 250 Squeeze Roller 251 Squeeze Roller 253 UV Radiator 286 Second Camera 287 Second Camera 316 Drive Roller 318 Roller 319 Roller 321 Motor 322 Motor 323 Tension Sensor 334 Drive Roller 335 roll Tube 341 Ma Da 342 Ma Da 343 Zhang force sensor 350 Squeeze roller 28 200918314
351 擠壓滾筒 354 張力感測器 355 驅動滚筒 360 速度感測器 372 馬達 373 張力感測器 388 控制器 371 馬達 372 馬達 374 馬達 412 供應滾筒 416 第一中間滚筒 419 第二中間滚筒 423 張力感測器 450 積層滚筒 451 積層滚筒 L0 基材箱片 LI 積層用箔片 L2 已積層箔片 L01 基材箱片 Dtr 橫向方向 Dlong 縱向方向 Δ 間隔的長度 Δχ 對準差異 29 200918314 ΔΤΟ 張力差異 ΔΤ1 張力差異 TO 張力 ΤΙ 張力 Τ2 張力 Τ3 張力 TOs 設定點 Tim 瞬間張力 Tls 張力 TOs 所需張力 TOm 張力 Cl 用於測量對準誤差的設備 C2 設備 C3 控制組件 C4 方塊 CIO 控制器/控制迴路 Cl 1 減算組件 C13 方塊 C20 控制迴路 C21 減算組件 C22 控制器 C23 方塊 PO 傳導圖案 P2 傳導圖案 30 200918314 VI 傳導通孔 w 寬度 SI 步驟 S2 步驟 S3 步驟 S4 步驟 S5 步驟351 Squeeze roller 354 Tension sensor 355 Drive roller 360 Speed sensor 372 Motor 373 Tension sensor 388 Controller 371 Motor 372 Motor 374 Motor 412 Supply roller 416 First intermediate roller 419 Second intermediate roller 423 Tension sensing 450 laminated roller 451 laminated roller L0 substrate plate LI laminated foil L2 laminated foil L01 substrate plate Dtr transverse direction Dlong longitudinal direction Δ interval length Δχ alignment difference 29 200918314 ΔΤΟ tension difference ΔΤ1 tension difference TO Tension ΤΙ Tension Τ 2 Tension Τ 3 Tension TOs Set point Tim Instant tension Tls Tension TOs Required tension TOm Tension Cl Equipment for measuring alignment error C2 Device C3 Control component C4 Block CIO Controller / Control loop Cl 1 Subtraction component C13 Block C20 Control circuit C21 Subtraction component C22 Controller C23 Block PO Conduction pattern P2 Conduction pattern 30 200918314 VI Conduction through hole w Width SI Step S2 Step S3 Step S4 Step S5 Step
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