TW200908992A - Anti-fatigue agent - Google Patents

Anti-fatigue agent Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200908992A
TW200908992A TW097111055A TW97111055A TW200908992A TW 200908992 A TW200908992 A TW 200908992A TW 097111055 A TW097111055 A TW 097111055A TW 97111055 A TW97111055 A TW 97111055A TW 200908992 A TW200908992 A TW 200908992A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
yam
fatigue
agent
food
muscle
Prior art date
Application number
TW097111055A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Suzu Deguchi
Ayumi Uesugi
Yuka Hirota
Shoko Hayami
Hiromu Ohnogi
Shigetoshi Mizutani
Takeshi Sakai
Ikunoshin Kato
Original Assignee
Takara Bio Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Takara Bio Inc filed Critical Takara Bio Inc
Publication of TW200908992A publication Critical patent/TW200908992A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/894Dioscoreaceae (Yam family)
    • A61K36/8945Dioscorea, e.g. yam, Chinese yam or water yam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/02Nutrients, e.g. vitamins, minerals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Obesity (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an anti-fatigue agent, an endurance-promoting agent, a nutritive or tonic agent, or a muscle-building agent which comprises a plant Dioscorea esculenta or a processed product of the plant as an active ingredient. Also disclosed is a food, feed or medicine comprising the agent. Further disclosed is a method for producing the food, feed or medicine.

Description

200908992 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於可用於醫療或健康食品領域之抗疲勞劑、 耐力增強劑、滋養強壯劑或肌肉增強劑。 【先前技術】 近年來,隨著人們健康志向的提高及運動科學的發展, . 業界正開發具有耐力增強作用、疲勞恢復或者預防作用、 /兹養強壯作用或肌肉增強作用之食品。如此之食品可增強 〇 通常之社會生活中所必需之身體或者精神上的耐力,或促 進疲勞之恢復及預防,因此,不僅運動員期待其可提高運 動能力,一般消費者亦期望開發出如此之食品。尤其是, 在發達國豕中,壓力或生活規律紊亂所導致之身體疲勞或 精神疲勞、過度勞累已成為問題,故而人們期待開發出可 顯示抗疲勞作用、耐力增強作用、滋養強壯作用或肌肉增 強作用之食品或醫藥的材料。例如,於專利文獻丨中揭示 , 有含有輔酶Q10及硫辛酸之抗疲勞作用劑;又,於專利 u t獻2中揭示有含有金線蓮之对力增強劑及抗疲勞劑。 薯蕷有很多種類,在日本主要栽培大薯、野山藥、家山 - 帛、刺薯蕷等品種,而用於食用。刺薯蕷係於九州以南栽 培,據說其原產地為泰國、越南附近之地區。 [專利文獻1]日本專利特開20064 3773〇號公報 [專利文獻2]曰本專利特開2〇〇5_2〇〇39〇號公報 【發明内容】 [發明所欲解決之課題] 130108.doc 200908992 本發明之目的在於提供可用於醫療或健康食品領域之抗 疲勞劑,耐力增強劑,滋養強壯劑或肌肉增強劑,含有該 等製劑之食品、飼料或醫藥,以及可用作該等製劑之源自 食品之萃取物以及該萃取物之製造方法。 [解決問題之技術手段] 本發明之第1發明係關於含有刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯蕷之 處理物作為有效成分的抗疲勞劑、对力增強劑、滋養強壯 劑或肌肉增強劑。本發明之第!發明中,作為源自刺薯蕷 之處理物,可例示:乾燥粉末,水、乙醇、含水乙醇、哎 者丙酮萃取物,自該等萃取物獲得之組份。 本發明之第2發明係關於含有本發明之第1發明之抗疲勞 劑、耐力增強劑、滋養強壯劑或肌肉增強劑的食品或飼 本發明之第3發明係關於含有本發明之第丨發明之抗疲勞 劑、耐力增強劑、遨碁強肛蒯志抓由祕% _200908992 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an anti-fatigue agent, an endurance enhancer, a nourishing tonic or a muscle enhancer which can be used in the medical or health food field. [Prior Art] In recent years, with the improvement of people's health aspirations and the development of sports science, the industry is developing foods with endurance enhancement, fatigue recovery or prevention, strong growth or muscle enhancement. Such foods can enhance the physical or mental endurance necessary for normal social life, or promote the recovery and prevention of fatigue. Therefore, not only athletes expect it to improve their athletic ability, but consumers also expect to develop such food. . In particular, in developed countries, physical fatigue or mental fatigue and overwork caused by stress or disorder of life have become a problem, so people are expected to develop anti-fatigue effects, endurance enhancement, nourishment or muscle strengthening. The food or medical material that acts. For example, it is disclosed in the patent document , that there is an anti-fatigue agent containing coenzyme Q10 and lipoic acid; and, in the patent Ut 2, a force enhancer and an anti-fatigue agent containing a golden lotus are disclosed. There are many types of yam, and mainly cultivated in Japan, such as big potato, wild yam, home mountain - scorpion, thorn potato, etc., and used for eating. The yam is cultivated in the south of Kyushu and is said to be originated in Thailand and Vietnam. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. 20064 3773 No. [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei No. Hei 2 No. 5-2〇〇39〇 [Summary of the Invention] [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] 130108.doc 200908992 The object of the present invention is to provide an anti-fatigue agent, an endurance enhancer, a nourishing strongener or a muscle enhancer which can be used in the medical or health food field, a food, a feed or a medicine containing the preparation, and a source which can be used as such a preparation An extract from food and a method of producing the extract. [Technical means for solving the problem] The first invention of the present invention relates to an anti-fatigue agent, a force-enhancing agent, a nourishing strongener or a muscle-enhancing agent which contains a mashed potato or a processed material derived from thorny yam as an active ingredient. The first of the invention! In the invention, as the treatment derived from the yam, the dried powder, water, ethanol, aqueous ethanol, acetone extract, and components obtained from the extracts can be exemplified. The second invention of the present invention relates to a food containing the anti-fatigue agent, the endurance enhancer, the nourishing strongener or the muscle enhancer of the first invention of the present invention, or a third invention of the present invention, relating to the third invention containing the present invention. Anti-fatigue agent, endurance enhancer, barely anal fistula caught by the secret% _

驟。本發明之第4發明中,作為含水乙醇可例示 1〜8 5%(ν/ν)之含水乙醇。 本發明之第5發明係關於藉由本發明 獲得之萃取物。 之第4發明之方法而 本發明之第6發明係關於含有本發明 的食品或飼料。 之第5發明之萃取物 本發明之第7發明係關於含有本發明 之第5發明之萃取物 I30108.doc 200908992 的醫藥。 者源自刺著賴之處理物之步驟的疲勞恢二=預或 :::::方法、滋養強壯方法、或-増強方Γ::: :著:或者源自刪之處理物之投予,可 π月之製劑、本發明之第2發明之食品或飼料、或本發 明之第3發明之醫藥。Step. In the fourth invention of the present invention, as the aqueous ethanol, 1 to 85% (v/v) of aqueous ethanol can be exemplified. The fifth invention of the present invention relates to an extract obtained by the present invention. The method of the fourth aspect of the invention is the food or feed containing the invention. The extract of the fifth invention of the present invention relates to a medicine containing the extract of the fifth invention of the present invention I30108.doc 200908992. From the fatigue of the steps of the treatment of the Lai's treatment = pre-::::: method, nourish the strong method, or - reluctantly:::: or: from the treatment of the deletion of the treatment The preparation of π months, the food or feed of the second invention of the present invention, or the medicine of the third invention of the present invention.

又’作為本發明m樣,可提供用於疲勞恢復或者 預防方法、耐力增強方法、滋養強壯方法或肌肉增強方法 _蕷或者源自刺薯領之處理物。該刺薯蕷或者源自刺 薯預之處理物,可使用上述抗疲勞劑、耐力增強劑、滋養 強壯劑或肌肉增強劑、本發明之食品、或本發明之醫藥。 又’作為本發明之另一態樣,可提供抗疲勞齊!、财力增 強劑、滋養強壯劑或肌肉增強劑之製造中的刺薯蕷或者源 自刺薯蕷之處理物的用途。又,根據本發明,可提供抗疲 勞用、耐力增強用、滋養強壯用或肌肉增強用之食品之製 造中的刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯蕷之處理物的用途。又,根據 本發明,可提供抗疲勞用、耐力增強用、滋養強壯用或肌 肉增強用之醫藥之製造中的刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯蕷之處理 物的用途。 又,作為本發明之另一態樣,可提供含有刺薯蕷或者源 自刺薯蕷之處理物之食品的製造方法,其於製造中包含: 標示可用於疲勞恢復或者預防、耐力增強、滋養強壯或肌 肉增強之意旨的步驟。 130108.doc 200908992 又作為本發明之另一態樣,可提供抗疲勞用、财力增 強用、滋養強壯用或肌肉增強用之食品或飼料,其特徵在 ^含有刺㈣或者源自刺薯蕷之處理物。作為該食品或 ^枓’例如可例示:標示有可用於疲勞恢復或者預防、耐 力增強、滋養強壯或肌肉增強之意旨的食品或飼料。 [發明之效果] 物作毛月可提供含有刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯蕷之處理 "Λ ,/ + , 勞則耐力增強劑,滋養強壯劑, 增強劑’含有該等製劑之食品、飼料或醫藥,以及 :用作該等製劑之源自刺著領之萃取物以及該萃取物之製 =法。該抗疲㈣、耐力增_、滋養強壯劑或肌肉增 ;劑,不僅可提高運動員之能力,亦可用作具有社會生活 中之疲勞恢復或者預防作用的食品或醫藥的材料。 【實施方式】 所,謂本發明中所使用之刺著領(學名:Di_ea ^叫,係指亦稱為紅薯之主要栽培於九州以南的 著預。删可使用任何部位’並無特別限定,例如可使 用根莖、根、莖、葉、或該等之 根莖。 物尤其好的是使用 本發明中,所謂源自刺箸蕷之處理物,並 例如,若為對原料之刺薯蕷實施 、、、疋, 限定,例如可例示,乾燥粉末、、:::者,並無特別 物、搾汁液、壓碎物、化學處理物、 卒取物、粉碎 的是乾燥粉末、磨碎物或萃取物。’、处理物’尤其好 130108.doc 200908992 發明中,作為乾燥# 之源自刺薯蕷之& 、,例如可例示本發明中所使用 物。)。作A太1 下有時稱為本發明之粉碎 作為本發明之粉碎物 吁 將刺薯蕷之根贫y蜂 製&方法,例如可舉出: 粉碎機將其Μ Γ進行適當之遠紅外線處理,再使用 .#法。又,二藉此獲得粉狀之源自刺著镇之粉碎物的 • 粉碎物。 次冷凍乾燥後粉碎而獲得 本發明中,作為磨碎物,係 〇 *,通常❹各種自動磨㈣ 之塊Μ碎而成 碎而調製磨碎物。 菜將其磨 本申請說明書中,所士田装〜& 對屌料^ “卒取物’仙㈣制萃取溶劑 對原料植物進行萃取择 帛作的步驟’而獲得之物質本身。萃 取可藉由眾所周知之茬跑古 卒 …之卒取方法’以如下方式進行。例如, 可將原料粉碎或者切細德 後使用洛劑,以分批式或者連續 式進仃卒取。作為獲得萃取物時所使用之萃取溶劑 特別限定,可舉出,水、?醢田& w 〇 乙私、甲酵、異丙醇等醇類,丙 綱、甲基乙基網等綱類’醋酸甲醋’醋酸乙醋’氯仿等親 水性或者親油性溶劑,可根據要求單獨使用該等溶割,或 ' 者使用適當之混合液。作為將混合液用作萃取溶劑時之例 ,子,並無特別限定,例如可使用各種水溶液,例如可使 用:10〜100%(v/v)、較好的是2〇〜9〇%(v/v)、更好的是 40〜80%(Wv)之各種水溶液。本發明令,作為萃取溶劑, 尤其好地可例示,水、乙醇、含水乙醇或者丙酮;作為含 水乙醇,較好地可使用1〜85%(v/v)之含水乙醇。萃取溶^ I30108.doc 200908992 之量可適當決定,通常相對於原料植物,為使用時之原料 植物的形態(例如原料植物為生的植物時,則為生的植物) 的重量的,較好的是0.01〜40倍量、更好的是丨〜4〇倍量。 萃取溫度亦可適當根據目的而決定,以水萃取時,通常較 好的是4〜13〇t、更好的*1〇〜1〇〇£>c。又,溶劑中含有乙 醇時,就安全性之觀點而言,較好的是4〜6(rc之範圍。萃 取時間亦可考慮萃取效率而決^,通常較好的是以達到數 秒〜數天、更好的是5分鐘〜24小時之範圍的方式,設定原 料、萃取溶劑、萃取溫度。萃取操作,例如可一面攪拌一 面進仃,或於靜置後進行’ χ,亦可根據需要而反覆萃取 數次。藉由以上操作,可獲得本發明所使用之萃取物。萃 取物可根據需要進行過遽、離心分離、濃縮、超過滤、分 子師等之處理,而適當萃取下述顯示出抗疲勞作用、耐力 增強作用、滋養強壯作用或肌肉增強作用的萃取物。又, 亦可含有2種以上之以不同萃取法自原料植物獲得之萃取 物而進行使用。 χ下作為本發明之萃取物,例示含水乙醇萃取物之製 造方法。作為原料之刺薯蕷’係使用根莖、其乾燥物、切 =片狀之乾燥物或者乾燥粉末,將該原料浸潰於例如乾燥 t末重里之丨〜%倍量、較好的是2〜4〇倍量、更好的是5〜2〇 ,量α的含水乙醇中而進行萃取。含水乙醇係使用 /〇(v/v)、較好的*5〜8〇%(ν/ν)、更好的是1〇〜75%卜~) 之t水乙醇。萃取條件如下:萃取溫度為4〜13(rc、較好 是4 110C、更好的是4〜1〇〇〇c、更好的是4;萃取 13〇l〇8,d〇c 200908992 時間為5分鐘〜48小時、較好的是30分鐘〜%小時 是卜24小時;於靜置、攪拌或者振搖後實施萃取操:好的 獲得之萃取物係藉由過濾或者離心分離呆。所 分離,可將萃取液用作本發明之含水乙醇萃取物。定- 本發明之含水乙醇萃取物,與刺薯蕷之乾燥粉相2者’ 顯示出更高之抗疲勞作用、耐力增強作用、 ,可 用、肌肉、強作用。 滋養強壯作 又’本發明中’藉由以眾所周知之方法分離本發 取物而獲得之組份、或藉由重複進行數次分離操作而計 之組份’亦包括在本發明之萃取物中。作為上述分:: 法’可舉出··萃取、分級沈澱、管柱層析、薄層層析等。 此處’於萃取時’可適當使用上述萃取溶劑。 又’本發明所使用之源自刺薯蕷之榨汁液,亦可用作本 發明之處理物。作為該榨汁之製造方法,若為眾所周知之 植物的榨汁方法,則並無特別限定,例如可使用螺旋式、 Ο 齒輪式、切割式等之麼榨機或搾汁器進行摔汁。又,可進 ㈣細或者磨碎作為前處理,再制上述榨汁器或布等進 行擰榨’而獲得搾汁液。 所謂虔碎物’係將原料植物壓碎而成者,通常其 大於粉碎物,例如可使用遷 ''' 、 Μ』使用屋碎機而製造。又,所謂化學處 理物’並無特別限定’係指將原料植物供於酸處理、鹼處 理、氧化處理、還原處理等而獲得者,例如,可藉由將原 料植物浸潰於令右越_ * 、 有鹽、‘馱、硝酸、檸檬酸、醋酸等耷 機酸或有機醆,戎急备乂 次虱虱化鈉、氮氧化鉀、氨水等無機鹼或 130108.doc 200908992 有機鹼之水溶液而製造學處 風* _ 7匕枯經過如上述之化 予處理之源自植物體的全部物質。 # Μ ^ ^ ^ 所明酵素處理物,例如 係扣經果_、纖維㈣、木聚 gfe - ^ „ /殿粉酶、甘露聚糖 ^ * , 爽里物’使用微生物作為 酵素源之酵素反應物(例如,醱 ’、、、 -^ . /± m)例如,可於適當之 緩衝液中使上述酵素作用於刺薯 括經如上述之酵辛處理之满白始Γ 素處理物包 畔京處理之源自植物體之全部物質。 本申請說明書中,抗疲勞劑、 劑、及肌肉增強劑可使用刺著領二力:曰自^箱滋養強壯 作為有效成分,該等可單獨使用=刺薯蕷之處理物 =纟發明中,作為該等製劑之形狀,並無特別限定, 可為粉狀、固形狀、液狀之任一形狀。又,可以 之方法對上述處理物進行造 11 σ 您仃k粒,而用作粒狀固形物。 k粒方法,並無特別限定,可例示· ▲ 粒、流動層造粒、氣H 、知·粒、攪拌造 細“ 礼流造粒、擠出造粒、壓縮成型造粒、 解碎造粒、喷射造粒或喷霧 乂贾務坆粒專。又,可將粉狀之上 處理物溶解於液體,例如水 等製劑。 ##中&成液狀’而用作該 根據下述實施例2、4、6、8 ^ ^ ηη 及20所不之游泳試 ^果,本發明者等首次發現:刺薯蕷或者源自刺著蕷 之處理物具有抗疲勞作用 料用、耐力增強作用及滋養強壯作 虚即’根據本發明,可提供含有刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯蕷 之理勿之抗疲勞劑、㈣ 與刺著頻同屬著頻科之野山藥如下述之對照例2所=見 130108.doc -13- 200908992 如此之抗疲勞作用、财力增強作用或滋養強壯作用, 作用係刺著賴所特有。X’下述實施例7中,發現刺著賴 或者源自刺薯蕷之處理物具有血液中之肌酸激酶上升抑制 作用。已知,血液中之肌酸激酶係隨著伴隨長時間之運動 或強烈肌肉收縮的運動而上升之疲勞的標記物。進而,下 述實施例Μ及15中,首次發現刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯销之處 理物具有也中之乳酸值上升抑制作用。即,該等結果於生Further, as the m-like sample of the present invention, a treatment for fatigue recovery or prevention, a method for enhancing endurance, a method for nourishing or strengthening, or a method for strengthening muscles may be provided. The above-mentioned anti-fatigue agent, endurance enhancer, nourishing strongener or muscle reinforcing agent, the food of the present invention, or the medicine of the present invention can be used as the mashed potato or the mashed potato pretreated product. Further, as another aspect of the present invention, anti-fatigue is provided! The use of thorny yam or the treatment of squid and yam from the manufacture of financial enhancers, nourishing agents or muscle enhancers. Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide the use of the mashed potato or the stalk-derived mashed potato in the manufacture of foods for fatigue resistance, endurance enhancement, nourishment or muscle enhancement. Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a mashed potato or a treatment derived from thorny yam in the manufacture of medicine for anti-fatigue, endurance enhancement, nourishment, or muscle enhancement. Further, as another aspect of the present invention, there can be provided a method for producing a food containing thorny potato or a treatment derived from thorny yam, which comprises: the label can be used for fatigue recovery or prevention, endurance enhancement, nourishment or The step of muscle enhancement. 130108.doc 200908992 Further, as another aspect of the present invention, a food or feed for anti-fatigue, financial enhancement, nourishment or muscle enhancement can be provided, which is characterized in that it contains thorns (four) or is derived from the treatment of yam. Things. As the food or food, for example, food or feed indicating that it can be used for fatigue recovery or prevention, endurance enhancement, nourishment or muscle enhancement can be exemplified. [Effects of the Invention] The product can provide a treatment containing thorny yam or yam yam, "Λ, / + , labor endurance enhancer, nourishing strongener, enhancer' food, feed or containing the preparation Medicinal, and: used as a preparation for the preparation of the extract from the thorn collar and the method of the extract. The anti-fatigue (four), endurance increase _, nourishing strongener or muscle increase agent can not only improve the athlete's ability, but also be used as a food or medicine material with fatigue recovery or prevention in social life. [Embodiment] It is said that the thorn collar used in the present invention (scientific name: Di_ea ^ called, which is also known as sweet potato, is mainly cultivated in the south of Kyushu. The use of any part is not limited) For example, a rhizome, a root, a stem, a leaf, or a rhizome thereof can be used. It is particularly preferable to use the treatment of the hedgehog from the present invention, and for example, if it is a raw material of the yam, , 疋, 限定, for example, can be exemplified, dry powder, :::, no special, juice, crush, chemical treatment, stroke, pulverized dry powder, ground material or extraction In the invention, as the drying # 源自 蓣 & amp amp amp amp 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。. The pulverization of the present invention is sometimes referred to as the pulverized material of the present invention, and the method of pulverizing the yam of the yam is the method of smashing the yam, and the pulverizer is exemplified by a pulverizer for appropriate far infrared ray treatment. , then use the .# method. In addition, the powdery material obtained from the pulverized material of the town is obtained. After the lyophilization, the pulverization is carried out. In the present invention, as a ground material, 〇* is usually pulverized and pulverized into pieces of various automatic grinding (4) to prepare a ground material. The dish will be ground in the application specification, and the material obtained by the method of extracting the extracting solvent from the extracting material to the raw material plant will be extracted. The well-known method of smashing the ancients...the method of stroke is carried out as follows. For example, the raw materials may be pulverized or shredded, and the agent may be used in batch or continuous manner as the extract is obtained. The extraction solvent to be used is particularly limited, and examples thereof include alcohols such as water, 醢田& w 〇 私 、, 甲, isopropyl alcohol, and the like, and a class of methyl acetate and methyl ethyl acetate. A hydrophilic or lipophilic solvent such as ethyl acetate 'chloroform, etc., may be used alone or in accordance with the requirements, or an appropriate mixture may be used. As an example of using the mixed solution as an extraction solvent, there is no particular limitation. For example, various aqueous solutions can be used, for example, 10 to 100% (v/v), preferably 2 to 9 % (v/v), more preferably 40 to 80% (Wv) can be used. An aqueous solution. The present invention is particularly useful as an extraction solvent, water, and B. Alcohol, aqueous ethanol or acetone; as aqueous ethanol, it is preferred to use 1 to 85% (v/v) of aqueous ethanol. The amount of extraction solution I30108.doc 200908992 can be appropriately determined, usually relative to the raw material plant. The weight of the raw material plant (for example, when the raw plant is a raw plant) is preferably 0.01 to 40 times, more preferably 丨 4 to 4 times. The extraction temperature is also It may be appropriately determined according to the purpose. When extracting with water, it is usually preferably 4 to 13 Torr, more preferably *1 〇 to 1 &£> c. Further, when the solvent contains ethanol, it is safe. In view of the above, it is preferably 4 to 6 (the range of rc. The extraction time can also be considered in consideration of the extraction efficiency, and it is usually preferably in the range of several seconds to several days, more preferably in the range of 5 minutes to 24 hours. The method of setting the raw material, the extraction solvent, and the extraction temperature. For example, the extraction operation may be carried out while stirring, or after standing, 'χ, or may be extracted several times as needed. By the above operation, the present invention can be obtained. The extract used in the invention. The extract can be carried out as needed Excipients that have been subjected to anti-fatigue, endurance-enhancing, nourishing or muscle-enhancing effects by appropriate treatments such as sputum, centrifugation, concentration, ultrafiltration, and molecular therapies, and may also contain two kinds of extracts. The extract obtained from the raw material plant by the different extraction methods is used as the extract of the present invention, and the method for producing the aqueous ethanol extract is exemplified. The root of the stalk is used as a raw material, and the dried stem and the cut are used. = a sheet-like dried product or a dry powder, which is impregnated, for example, in a dry t-weight, preferably in an amount of 2 to 4 times, more preferably 5 to 2 inches, more preferably The aqueous ethanol is extracted by using hydrazine (v/v), preferably *5~8〇% (ν/ν), more preferably 1〇~75%b~) Ethanol. The extraction conditions are as follows: the extraction temperature is 4 to 13 (rc, preferably 4 110 C, more preferably 4 to 1 〇〇〇 c, more preferably 4; extraction 13 〇 l 〇 8, d〇c 200908992 5 minutes to 48 hours, preferably 30 minutes to % hours is 24 hours; the extraction operation is carried out after standing, stirring or shaking: the obtained extract is separated by filtration or centrifugation. The extract can be used as the aqueous ethanol extract of the present invention. The aqueous ethanol extract of the present invention and the dry powder phase of the yam yam show a higher anti-fatigue effect, endurance enhancement effect, and Muscle, strong action. Nourish and strengthen the 'components obtained by separating the present invention by a well-known method, or by repeating several separation operations' are also included in The extract of the present invention can be used as the above-mentioned method: extraction, fractionation, column chromatography, thin layer chromatography, etc. Here, the above extraction solvent can be suitably used at the time of extraction. 'The juice extracted from the yam, which is used in the present invention, The method for producing the juice is not particularly limited as long as it is a well-known vegetable juice extraction method, and for example, a spiral type, a 齿轮 gear type, a cutting type, etc. can be used. The machine or the juicer is used to smash the juice. In addition, it can be (4) fine or ground as a pre-treatment, and then the above-mentioned juicer or cloth can be squeezed to obtain the juice. The so-called mash is to press the raw material plant. The shredder is usually larger than the pulverized material, and can be produced, for example, by using a house shredder. The chemical treatment product is not particularly limited, and the raw material plant is subjected to acid treatment. The alkali treatment, the oxidation treatment, the reduction treatment, and the like are obtained, for example, by immersing the raw material plant in a cockroach acid or an organic hydrazine such as a y*, a salt, a sputum, a nitric acid, a citric acid, or an acetic acid.戎 乂 乂 无机 虱虱 虱虱 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 All substances. # Μ ^ ^ ^ Treatments, such as typhus _, fiber (four), wood poly gfe - ^ „ / temple powder enzyme, mannan ^ *, Shuang Li 'in the use of microorganisms as an enzyme source of enzyme reactants (for example, 酦 ', , , -^ . /± m) For example, the above-mentioned enzyme can be applied to the plant body in the appropriate buffer solution, which is treated by the above-mentioned fermentation treatment. All the substances. In the specification of the present application, the anti-fatigue agent, the agent, and the muscle reinforcing agent can be used as a stalking force: 曰 from the box to nourish and strengthen as an active ingredient, and these can be used alone = the treatment of yam yam = 纟In the invention, the shape of the preparation is not particularly limited, and may be any of a powder shape, a solid shape, and a liquid shape. Further, the above-mentioned treated material can be made into a granular solid matter by a method. The k-grain method is not particularly limited, and can be exemplified. ▲ granules, fluidized bed granulation, gas H, knowing granules, stirring and finening. "Ritual granulation, extrusion granulation, compression molding granulation, granulation granulation , spray granulation or spray 乂 坆 坆 专 granules. In addition, the powdery treatment can be dissolved in a liquid, such as water, etc. ##中& Example 2, 4, 6, 8 ^ ^ ηη and 20 swimming test results, the inventors found for the first time: the thorn potato or the treatment derived from the thorns have anti-fatigue effect, endurance enhancement and According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an anti-fatigue agent containing thorny yam or yam from yam, (4) and wild yam belonging to the same family as the thorns, as shown in Comparative Example 2 below. 130108.doc -13- 200908992 Such anti-fatigue effect, financial enhancement or nourishment and strong effect, the role of the thorn is unique. X' in the following Example 7, found that the treatment of thorns or stems from yam It has an inhibitory effect on the rise of creatine kinase in the blood. It is known that creatine in the blood The enzyme is a marker that increases fatigue with exercise accompanying long-term exercise or strong muscle contraction. Further, in the following examples 15 and 15, the treatment of yam or yam pin is first found in the middle. The inhibition of lactic acid value rises. That is, the results are produced

化學方面亦顯示出刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯蕷之處理物具有耐 力增強作用。進而’本發明者等發現:如下述實施仙所 示,根據本發明,刺薯蕷或者源自㈣藉之處理物具有肌 肉增強作用十根據本發明,可提供含有刺薯蕷或者源 自刺薯蕷之處理物的肌肉增強劑。再者’作為本發明之另 -態樣’可提供含有刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯蕷之處理物作為 有效成分之血液中之肌酸激酶上升抑制劑、及血液中之乳 酸值上升抑制劑。 本申請說明書中,所謂疲勞,係指肌肉/神經等使用過 度而導致其功能下降的現象,此處所謂功能下降,奸身 體及精神之作業能力於量或f方面τ降。_,意指進^游 泳等運動後之身體疲勞、腦力勞動後之精神疲勞、社會生 活中所積累之身體及精神上的複合疲勞,並無特別限定。 進而,本申請說明書中,所謂疲勞,純括導致慢性疲勞 症候群或過勞死之狀態。所謂抗疲勞劑,意指可恢復及減 輕如該等之疲勞狀態’進而預防疲勞之組合物。 本申睛說明書中,所謂耐力,係指可持續長時間運動之 130108.doc 200908992 體力,所謂耐力增強劑,意指可藉取 時間的組合物。 、食其持續 本申請說明書中,斯$ # 1u ^ 所e胃滋養強壯作用,意指藉由於 或者精神上疲勞時補充營養,可改善為健康狀態之作ι 或者精力增強等自健康狀態進而增強身體或者精神上 二作用;所謂滋養強壯劑,意指顯示出如此之作用二 又,本發明係、提供含有上述抗疲勞劑、耐力增強劑 養強壯劑及肌肉增強劑今σ ' 路明“ 或飼料(以下,有時稱為本 :月之食叩或飼料)。本發明之食品或飼料,藉由其抗疲 ’’作用、耐力增強作用、滋養隸仙或作 ,抗疲勞用、财力增強用、滋養強壯用或肌肉增:之: 印、飼料極為有用,士、立θ从& △ ^ 康之-般食。食品(用於維持健 — 食。°、營養功能性食品),於期待上述作用而、佳 行攝取時極為有用。 作用、… 食品顯示出上述抗疲勞Chemically, it has also shown that the thorny potato or the treatment derived from the yam has an endurance enhancing effect. Further, the present inventors have found that, according to the present invention, the yam or the (four)-treated material has a muscle-enhancing effect according to the present invention. According to the present invention, treatment with thorny yam or yam-derived yam can be provided. Muscle enhancer. Further, 'as another aspect of the present invention', it is possible to provide an inhibitor of creatine kinase rise in blood containing thorny potato or a treatment derived from thorny yam as an active ingredient, and an inhibitor of increasing lactic acid value in blood. In the specification of the present application, the term "fatigue" refers to a phenomenon in which the function of the muscles/nerves is excessively deteriorated, and the function is lowered. Here, the function is lowered, and the ability to work on the body and the spirit is decreased in terms of amount or f. _, means the physical fatigue after exercise such as swimming, the mental fatigue after mental work, and the physical and mental complex fatigue accumulated in social life, and is not particularly limited. Further, in the specification of the present application, fatigue refers to a state in which chronic fatigue syndrome or overwork death occurs. By anti-fatigue agent, it is meant a composition which restores and reduces fatigue conditions such as those which prevent fatigue. In this specification, the term "endurance" refers to the long-term exercise of 130108.doc 200908992. The so-called endurance enhancer means a composition that can be borrowed for a long time. In the specification of this application, s$#1u ^ is a nourishing and strong effect of the stomach, which means that by adding nutrients during mental fatigue, it can improve the self-health state such as ι or energy enhancement. Physically or mentally, the so-called nourishing and strong agent means to show such a role. In addition, the present invention provides the above-mentioned anti-fatigue agent, endurance enhancer, strongener and muscle enhancer, σ 'Lu Ming' or Feed (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as: the restaurant or feed of the month). The food or feed of the present invention is enhanced in anti-fatigue effect, endurance-enhancing effect, nourishment, or anti-fatigue, and financial strength. Use, nourish or use muscles: It is extremely useful for printing and feeding. It is used for food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food, food The above effects are extremely useful when ingested by Jiaxing. Function,... Food shows the above anti-fatigue

L 十力曰強作用、滋養強壯作用或肌肉增強作用,直 ^ 乍為適用於慢性疲勞者、或積累疲勞或者容勞 者、欲增強耐力或肌肉者之特定保健用食品尤其有用累废勞 再者,本說明書中’上述所謂「含有」,係指食 :或醫藥中含有上述抗疲勞劑、财力增強劑、滋養二 或肌肉増強劑(以下,稱為本發明之製劑)的態 謂「添加」,係σ 上述所 樣;上述斤:食之原料中添加本發明之製劑的態 斤明稀釋」,係指於本發明之製劑中 之原料的態樣。 …、力食〇口 130108.doc 200908992 。例如,調配、 藉由此等製造方 品中含有或者調 本發明之食品之製造方法並無特別限定 烹製、加工等可依據一般食品之方法,可 法而製造本發明之食品’而使所獲得之食 配有上述本發明之製劑即可。 忭馮本發明之食 本發明之上述有效成分而成的縠物加工品(小麥粉加工 品、殿粉類加工品、預混料加工品、麵條類、通心粉類、 :包類、豆銘類、蔡麥麵類、麥麵、轉、粉絲、包裝餅 :、油脂加工品(可塑性油脂、天麵羅油、色拉油、蛋黃 :類、調味油等)、大豆加工品(豆腐類、切、納豆等): 二肉加工品(火腿、酶肉、壓製火腿、香腸等)、水產製品 (”東碎肉、魚糕、竹輪(圓筒狀魚糕)、 :餅、汆魚丸…、魚肉火腿、香腸、乾製 工^水產罐頭、喊烹海味等)、乳製品(原料乳、奶 菜/水果t二黃:,,、煉乳、奶粉、霜琪淋等)、蔬 飲料0Γ°σ(类貝、果醬類、醬菜類、水果飲料、蔬菜 =、混合飲料等)、點心類⑷東、膠、❹、巧克力、 Ρ餅乾類'甜麵包類、蛋糕 :飲:本酒、中國酒,酒、威士二 _、琴酒、蘭姆酒、啤酒、清涼酒精飲料、 酒等)、嗜好飲料(綠茶、紅茶、烏龍茶、咖哪、 料、乳酸飲料等)、調味料(醬油、醬料、醋 紅豆糯米飯、咖喔、盍飯、小鋼什錦飯、小 /、他各種熟製食品)、半乾燥或濃縮 130108.doc -16· 200908992 食品(肝醬、其他塗抹食品、蔡麥麵/烏冬之汁、濃縮湯 類)、乾燥食品(速食麵類、速食咖喱、速溶咖啡、果汁 粉、湯粉、速食味噌湯、熟製食品、熟製飲料、熟製湯 等)、冷珠食品(雞素燒、蒸蛋、烤鰻魚片、漢堡牛肉餅、 燒賣、餃子、各種條狀食品、水果沙拉等)、固形食品、 液體食品(湯等)、香辣調味料類等農產及林產加工品、畜 產加工品、水產加工品等。尤其好地可例示運動用飲料食 品。 Γ u 又,作為本發明之食品,若本發明之製劑,例如含有、 添加及/或稀釋有單個或多種刺薯蕷之乾燥粉末或含水乙 醇萃取物,則其形狀並無特別限定,包括:鍵劑狀、顆粒 狀、膠囊狀、果束狀等形狀之容易經口攝取之形狀物。例 如,製造錠劑狀之食品時,並無特別限定,如下述實施例 1 〇及11所不’可與適當之賦形_如糊精、還原麥芽糖始 糖、結晶纖維素、微粒二氧化矽、甘油脂肪酸醋、乳糖、 麥芽糖、砂糖、殺粉、梅、蔗糖脂肪酸醋、其他各種 食物纖維或各種糖類等進行混合,再利用㈣機進行廢錠 而製造。X ’製造顆粒狀之食品時,並無特別限定,如下 述實施例1 6所示,可虚卜冰、吞a /、上述適當之賦形劑、其他各種食物 纖維或各種糖類等進行混合,再利用造粒機進行製造。 又’製造膠囊狀之食品時,如下述實施例”及以所示,可 與上述適當之賦形劑、其他各種食物纖維、各種糖類乳化 劑等進行混合,而製造硬膠囊劑或軟膠囊劑。 又,作為飲料,例如下述實施例19所示,可將上述源自 130108.doc 200908992 刺薯蕷之萃取物例如水、含水乙醇或者乙醇萃取物,與各 種乳化劑例如聚甘油脂肪酸酯、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、單脂肪酸 酯、有機酸脂肪酸酯、山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯、丙二醇脂肪 酸酯、硬脂醯基乳酸鈣、大豆卵磷脂、卵黃卵磷脂等及乳 化劑進行混合’再溶解於水中,而製造飲料。 - 本發明之食品中之上述刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯蕷之處理物 . 的含量,並無特別限定,可就其官能及活性表現之觀點進 行適當選擇,例如以乾燥重量換算,成人每天較好的是以 〇 1〜2000 mg/kg體重、更好的是5〜1000 mg/kg體重、更好的 是10〜500 mg/kg體重的量攝取刺薯蕷之乾燥粉末即可。 本發明之食品或飼料,可與可用於與上述本發明之抗疲 勞劑、耐力增強劑、滋養強壯劑或肌肉增強劑相同用途之 其他成分,例如,大蒜、大蒜萃取物、卵黃、甲魚萃取 物、蜂勝、蜂王敦、高麗人蔘、牛績酸、冬蟲夏草’、、淫羊 蕾複蛇、輔酶Q10、α_硫辛酸、鳳尾益、胎盤萃取物、 羥丙基化澱粉、各種胺基酸等進行調配。 ^ 又根據本發明,可提供含有刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯蕷之 處理物之食品的製造方法,該製造方法包括:於製造中, 標示可用於疲勞恢復或者預防、耐力增強、滋養強壯或肌 肉增強之意旨的步驟。此處所謂「標示可用於疲勞恢復或 者預防耐力增㊣、滋養強壯或肌肉增強之意旨」,意指 於食品本身、容器、包裝及/或宣傳冊上,「標示可用於疲 勞恢復或者預防、耐力增強、滋養強壯或肌肉增強之意 旨」0 130108.doc 200908992 又’本發明係提供含有本發明之製劑,即含有、添加及/ $稀釋有本發明之製劑而成的,顯示出抗疲勞作用、耐力 «強作用滋養強壯作用或肌肉增強作用的生物用詞料; =’作為另一態樣’亦提供以向生物投予本發明之製劑 接’徵的生物飼養方法。又,作為本發明之又-態樣,可 含有本發明之製劑為特徵的生物飼養用劑。 η ο :說明書中,作為生物’並無限定,例如可舉 γ勿、寵物1技動物等。作為養殖動物,可例示:馬、 豬、錦平、山羊、路銳、美洲銳等家畜,小白鼠、大 白鼠、豚鼠'兔子等實驗動物,雞、鴨、火雞、較鳥等家 禽,魚類、甲殼類或貝類。作為 作為競姑― #為寵物,可例示狗、猫等。 作為競技動物,可例示競赛 m ^ ^ R 邗馬動物飼料,可例示 用於維持及/或改善健康狀況的飼料 劑,可例示浸潰用劑、飼料 ,,,、 S養用 一 J㈣添加劑、飲料用添加劑。 根據該等發明,基於本發 用、耐力增強作用、',兹基雄虹 用於之抗疲勞作 /養強壯作用或肌肉 應用其等之上述所例示的在⑽ 《強作用’對於 食品相同之作用物,可期待表現出與本發明之 上述飼料所使用之本發明之製 操於虫、s a — 如作為刺薯蕷之乾 木泰末,通吊母天較好的是以卜扇 是5〜1000 mg/kg體重、更妊的θ ’體重、更好的 g菫更好的是10〜5〇〇 將刺著镇之乾燥粉末投予對象生物。例如二㈣重的、 之乾^末預先添加混合於供於對象 預 的原料中,或者將其與人工調 工調配飼料 叶i為末原料混合後, 130108.doc 19· 200908992 2添加混合於其他原料中而進行投予。χ,本發明之製 劑於飼料中的含有率並無特 定,例如,作為刺薯領之乾心,:據目的而適當設 占_〜5。重量=末’其於•料中較好的是 W3〜20重量%、更好的是 :發明之飼料之製造方法並無特別限定, ^之調配方法而進行調配即可4所製造之飼料L is a ten-strong force, nourishing or strengthening effect, or a muscle-enhancing effect. It is especially useful for foods that are suitable for chronic fatigue, or those who accumulate fatigue or occupation, and who want to enhance endurance or muscles. In the present specification, the above-mentioned "including" means that the above-mentioned anti-fatigue agent, financial strength enhancer, nourishing two or muscle-reinforcing agent (hereinafter referred to as the preparation of the present invention) is contained in the medicine. The above-mentioned gram: the above-mentioned jin: the addition of the preparation of the present invention to the raw material of the food, the state of the raw material, refers to the aspect of the raw material in the preparation of the present invention. ..., 食食〇口 130108.doc 200908992 . For example, the method for producing a food containing or adjusting the present invention in the production of the product is not particularly limited, and the food of the present invention can be produced by a method according to a general food, such as cooking or processing. The preparation of the present invention described above may be used as a food.忭冯本 The processed product of the present invention which is obtained by the above-mentioned active ingredient of the present invention (wheat flour processed product, temple powder processed product, premix processed product, noodle, macaroni, bag, bean type) , Cai Mai noodles, wheat noodles, turn, fans, packaging cakes: oil processed products (plasticity oil, celestial oil, salad oil, egg yolk: class, seasoning oil, etc.), soybean processed products (tofu, cut, Natto, etc.): processed meat (ham, enzyme meat, pressed ham, sausage, etc.), aquatic products ("east minced meat, fish cake, bamboo wheel (cylindrical fish cake), : cake, squid balls..., fish Ham, sausage, dry work ^ canned aquatic products, shouted seafood, etc.), dairy products (raw milk, milk/fruit t two yellow:,,, condensed milk, milk powder, cream, etc.), vegetable drinks 0Γ °σ ( Shell, jam, pickles, fruit drinks, vegetables =, mixed drinks, etc.), snacks (4) East, plastic, glutinous, chocolate, Ρ biscuits 'sweet bread, cake: drink: this wine, Chinese wine, wine , Visa II, gin, rum, beer, cool alcoholic beverages, wine, etc.), hobby drinks (green tea , black tea, oolong tea, coffee, materials, lactic acid drinks, etc.), seasonings (soy sauce, sauce, vinegar red bean glutinous rice, curry, risotto, small steel mixed rice, small /, his various cooked food), half Dry or concentrated 130108.doc -16· 200908992 Food (liver sauce, other spread food, Cai Mai noodles / udon juice, concentrated soup), dry food (fast noodles, instant curry, instant coffee, juice powder, soup) Powder, instant miso soup, cooked food, cooked beverage, cooked soup, etc.), cold-bean food (chicken, steamed egg, grilled squid, hamburger patties, siu mai, dumplings, various strips, fruits) Salads, etc., solid foods, liquid foods (soups, etc.), spicy seasonings, and other agricultural and forest products, processed products, processed fish products, etc., especially for sports drinks and foods. Γ u Also, As the food of the present invention, if the preparation of the present invention contains, for example, a dry powder or an aqueous ethanol extract containing one or more of the yam, the shape is not particularly limited, and includes: a key form, a granule Shape, glue For example, when manufacturing a tablet-shaped food, it is not particularly limited as in the case of preparing a food in the form of a lozenge, as in the following Examples 1 and 11 and may be appropriately shaped. Dextrin, reduced maltose starter sugar, crystalline cellulose, micronized cerium oxide, glycerin fatty acid vinegar, lactose, maltose, sugar, powdered, plum, sucrose fatty acid vinegar, various other dietary fiber or various sugars, etc., and reused (4) The machine is manufactured by using a waste ingot. X' is not particularly limited in the case of producing a granulated food, as shown in the following Example 16. It can be used for arbor, swallowing a, the above-mentioned appropriate excipients, and various other dietary fibers. Or a variety of saccharides, etc., and it is manufactured by a granulator. Moreover, when manufacturing a capsule-shaped foodstuff, as shown in the following Examples, and the above-mentioned suitable excipients, various various dietary fiber, various sugars An emulsifier or the like is mixed to produce a hard capsule or a soft capsule. Further, as a beverage, for example, as shown in the following Example 19, the above-mentioned extract derived from 130108.doc 200908992, such as water, aqueous ethanol or ethanol extract, and various emulsifiers such as polyglycerin fatty acid ester, sucrose may be used. Fatty acid esters, mono-fatty acid esters, organic acid fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, propylene glycol fatty acid esters, stearyl calcium lactate, soy lecithin, egg yolk lecithin, etc., and emulsifiers are mixed. Dissolved in water to make a drink. - The content of the above-mentioned thorny yam or the stalk-derived yam in the food of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected from the viewpoints of the functional and active performance, for example, in terms of dry weight, the adult is better per day. It is sufficient to take a dry powder of thorny yam in an amount of from 1 to 2000 mg/kg body weight, more preferably from 5 to 1000 mg/kg body weight, more preferably from 10 to 500 mg/kg body weight. The food or feed of the present invention may be used in combination with other ingredients which are similar to the above-mentioned anti-fatigue agent, endurance enhancer, nourishing strongener or muscle enhancer of the present invention, for example, garlic, garlic extract, egg yolk, turtle extract , Bee Sheng, Bee King Dun, Korean Man, Beef Acid, Cordyceps sinensis, Epimedium, Coenzyme Q10, Alpha Lipoic Acid, Fengweiyi, Placenta Extract, Hydroxypropylated Starch, Various Amino Acid, etc. are formulated. Further according to the present invention, there can be provided a method for producing a food containing thorny potato or a treatment derived from thorny yam, which comprises: in manufacturing, the label can be used for fatigue recovery or prevention, endurance enhancement, nourishment or muscle strengthening The steps of the intention. The term "marking can be used for fatigue recovery or prevention of endurance enhancement, nourishment or muscle augmentation", meaning that the food itself, containers, packaging and/or brochures, "marks can be used for fatigue recovery or prevention, endurance Enhancement, nourishment or muscle augmentation" 0 130108.doc 200908992 Further, the present invention provides a preparation containing the present invention, that is, containing, adding and/or diluting the preparation of the present invention, exhibiting an anti-fatigue effect, Endurance «The biological term for strong action nourishing strong action or muscle strengthening effect; = 'as another aspect' also provides a biological feeding method for administering the preparation of the present invention to a living organism. Further, as a further aspect of the present invention, a biological feeding agent characterized by the preparation of the present invention may be contained. η ο : In the specification, the creature ‘ is not limited, and examples thereof include γ, pet, and animal. As farmed animals, animals such as horses, pigs, Jinping, goats, Lu Rui, and American sharps, experimental animals such as mice, rats, guinea pigs, rabbits, chickens, ducks, turkeys, and birds, and fish can be exemplified. , crustaceans or shellfish. As a priest - #为宠物, dogs, cats, etc. can be exemplified. As a competitive animal, a competition m ^ ^ R Hummer animal feed can be exemplified, and a feed agent for maintaining and/or improving a health condition can be exemplified, and an impregnation agent, a feed, and a S (J) additive can be exemplified. , additives for beverages. According to the inventions, based on the present invention, the endurance enhancing effect, 'the anti-fatigue effect of the Ziki Xionghong or the muscle application, etc., the above-mentioned (10) "strong action" has the same effect on the food. The present invention can be expected to exhibit the insects and sa of the present invention used in the above-mentioned feed of the present invention, such as the dried wood taiwan as a thorny potato, and it is better to pass the mother's day. The mg/kg body weight, the more pregnant θ 'weight, and the better g 菫 are better than 10 〇〇 5 〇〇 will give the dry powder of the town to the target organism. For example, the second (four) heavy, the dry end is added in advance to the raw material for the object, or it is mixed with the artificial blending feed leaf i as the final raw material, 130108.doc 19· 200908992 2 added and mixed with other It is administered as a raw material. χ, the content of the preparation of the present invention in the feed is not specific, for example, as the dry core of the thorn-shaped collar, it is appropriately set to _~5 depending on the purpose. The weight = the end is preferably in the range of W3 to 20% by weight, more preferably: the method for producing the feed of the invention is not particularly limited, and the preparation method can be prepared by mixing the preparation method.

考明之上述有效成分即可。生物飼養用劑亦可以相同方 法進行調製。 J刀 再者’作為本發明之食品 處理物,尤其好地可例示刺 水乙醇萃取物係新穎組合物 飼料成為新穎食品或飼料。 或飼料所使用之源自刺薯領之 薯蕷之含水乙醇萃取物。該含 ,故而含有該萃取物之食品或The above-mentioned effective ingredients can be ascertained. The biological feeding agent can also be prepared in the same manner. J-knife Further As the food-treating material of the present invention, it is particularly preferable to exemplify a novel composition of a thorn-water ethanol extract which is a novel food or feed. Or an aqueous ethanol extract derived from the yam of the yam. The food containing the extract or

根據本發明,可提供含有本發明之製劑的醫藥(以下, 有時稱為本發明之醫藥)。本發明之醫藥,藉由其抗疲勞 乍用耐力增強作用、滋養強壯作用或肌肉增強作用,例 如可用於慢性疲勞症候群之治療或預防、感覺身體沉重時 之滋養強壯、身體疲勞時之營養補充。又,其對運動員之 :力增強或肌肉增強亦有效。於此情況下,作為投予形 態,可將本發明之製劑與其他藥物混合而製劑化,或者可 分別進行製劑化而同時服用。 作為本發明之醫藥,可舉出:將本發明之製劑與眾所周 知之醫藥用載劑組合而製成之製劑。再者,本說明書中, 所謂醫藥係包括準藥品在内。又,本發明之醫藥,^將本 1301〇8.d〇c 200908992 發明之有效成分,與可用於與該有效成分相同之用途的其 他成分,即已知顯示出抗疲勞作用、耐力增強作用、滋養 強壯作用或肌肉增強作用的其他成分併用,並無特別限 疋,例如可例示:大蒜萃取物、甲魚萃取物、蜂王漿、高 麗人寨、牛續酸、冬蟲夏草、淫羊藿、蝮蛇、輔酶⑽回 α-硫辛酸、鳳尾菇、各種胺基酸等。 〇 本發明之醫藥之製造,通常可將刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯蕷 2處理物與藥學上所容許之液狀或固體狀載劑相調配而進 二可根據要求而加入溶劑、分散劑、乳化劑、緩衝劑、 女疋劑、賦形劑、黏合劑、崩解劑、潤滑劑等,而 劑、顆粒劑、散劑、粉末劑、膠囊劑等: 劑、懸浮劑、乳劑等液劑。又,亦可製成使用前藉=液 適當q劑可形成液狀的乾燥品、或其他外用劑。“ :樂:载劑’可根據醫藥之投予形態及製劑形 =劑由_組合物組成經σ劑時,可製成錠劑、丸劑、 糖'白糖放二細粒劑、顆粒劑等,例如可利用殿粉、乳 等醫藥用載劑。又,於,製經!=切粉、無機鹽 合劑、崩解劑'界面活二而一 根據要求,製成鍵劑或丸劑時,可 性或者腸溶性㈣、 丙基纖維素等之糖衣或胃溶 场,奋性物質之膜進行包 劑時,可製成荦學上所容w ⑨體組合物組成經口 糖漿劑等,例濁二溶液劑、懸浮劑、 乙%、橄欖油等作為載 130108.doc 21 200908992 劑。又,進而根據要求,亦可添加如濕潤劑、懸浮劑之助 劑,甘味劑,風味劑,防腐劑等。According to the present invention, a medicine containing the preparation of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a medicine of the present invention) can be provided. The medicine of the present invention can be used for the treatment or prevention of chronic fatigue syndrome, the nourishment of the body when the body is heavy, and the nutritional supplement when the body is tired, by virtue of its anti-fatigue, endurance enhancement, nourishment or muscle enhancement. Also, it is effective for athletes: strength enhancement or muscle reinforcement. In this case, as the administration form, the preparation of the present invention may be formulated by mixing with other medicines, or may be separately administered while being administered. The pharmaceutical of the present invention may be a preparation obtained by combining the preparation of the present invention with a well-known pharmaceutical carrier. Furthermore, in the present specification, the medical system includes quasi-drugs. Further, the pharmaceutical of the present invention, the active ingredient of the present invention of 1301〇8.d〇c 200908992, and other components which can be used for the same use as the active ingredient, are known to exhibit anti-fatigue action, endurance-enhancing effect, There are no special restrictions on the combination of other ingredients that nourish strong muscles or muscle strengthening. For example, garlic extract, turtle extract, royal jelly, Korean cuisine, bovine acid, Cordyceps sinensis, Epimedium, python, coenzyme (10) Back to α-lipoic acid, Pleurotus ostreatus, various amino acids, and the like.制造In the manufacture of the medicine of the present invention, the yam or the yam 2 treatment can be usually mixed with a pharmaceutically acceptable liquid or solid carrier, and the solvent, dispersant and emulsification can be added according to requirements. Agent, buffer, scorpion, excipient, adhesive, disintegrating agent, lubricant, etc., agent, granule, powder, powder, capsule, etc.: agent, suspension, emulsion and other liquid agents. Further, it is also possible to form a liquid dry product or other external preparation by using a suitable q agent before use. ": Music: Carrier" can be made into tablets, pills, sugars, white sugar, two fine granules, granules, etc. according to the dosage form and preparation form of the medicine. For example, it is possible to use a pharmaceutical carrier such as a powder such as a temple powder or a milk. Further, in the case of a warp, an inorganic salt mixture, a disintegrant, and an interface, it is possible to form a bond or a pill according to requirements. Or enteric (four), propyl cellulose and other sugar coatings or stomach-soluble fields, when the film of the excitable substance is used as a package, it can be made into a sucrose composition such as an oral syrup composition, such as turbidity. A solution, a suspending agent, a B%, an olive oil or the like is used as a carrier of 130108.doc 21 200908992. Further, if necessary, an auxiliary agent such as a wetting agent or a suspending agent, a sweetener, a flavoring agent, a preservative, etc. may be added.

ϋ 另一方面,於製成非經口劑時,可依據通常方法,將刺 薯蕷或者源自刺薯蕷之處理物溶解乃至懸浮於,作為稀釋 劑之注射用㈣水、生理食鹽水、葡萄糖水溶液、注射用 植物油、芝麻油、花生油、大豆油、玉米油、丙二醇、聚 醇等中’再根據需要加入殺菌齊丨、安定劑、等張化 劑'舒緩劑等,藉此調製非經口劑。又,可製造固體植人 物’於使用前將其溶解於無菌水或無菌注㈣溶劑而: 作為外用劑,包括經皮投予用或經黏膜(口腔内、鼻腔 .内)投予用之固體、半固體狀或液狀的製劑…亦包括 :劑等。例如’可製成乳劑、乳液劑等乳濁劑,外用酊 :等=投予用液劑等液狀製劑,油性軟膏、親水性軟 膏等軟“il,膜劑、貼劑 予用貼附劑等。 則寺丄皮技予用或經黏膜投 如上述之各種製劑形態的醫举, # M ^ ^ 樂了 77別利用眾所周知之 醫樂用載劑等,適當藉㈣常方法而進行製造 醫藥中之有效成分的❹,#相關 笙^ , 芩愿到其奴予形態、投予方法 等,較好的是可以下述之投 晉,;1範圍投予該有效成分的 …、特別限定。作為本發明之醫 自刺薯蕷之處理物的含量, 、中之刺薯預或者源 ^ 里 無特別限定,例如使用刺蔞 預之含水乙醇萃取物時,以m日 】如使用刺著 ^ #0/私 以乾燥重量換算,通常為1〜100 重量/°、較好的是5〜95重量%、 巧 文好的疋10〜90重量%左 13010S.doc •22· 200908992 右。 本發明之醫藥’可藉由製劑形態所對應之適當 ㈣行投予。投予方法亦無特別限定,例如可藉由内又 外用及注射而進行投予。藉由注射投予本發明之治療劑或 預防劑時,例如可向靜脈内、肌肉内、皮下、 投予。藉由外用進行投予砗 仃 价Ή ’例如可製成栓料外用劑, 藉由使用其所適用之投予方法進行投予。 本發明之醫藥之投予量,係根據其製劑形態、投予方 法、使用目的、及該醫藥投予對象之患者的年齡、 症狀進行適當設定,並不固定。一般而言,製劑中所含有 之刺薯讀或者源自刺薯領之處理物,例如刺㈣之含 醇萃取物之乾燥物的投予量,成人每天較好的是㈣⑼ —kg體重、更好的是5〜1〇〇〇 mg/kg體重、更好的曰 mg/kg體重。μ ’投予量可根據各種條 : Ο 變,故而存在以小於上述投予量之量便足夠的情況,或者文 存在需要超出上述範圍的情況。投何於要求之投予旦 =:1天内以單次、或分為數次進行投予。投予期間J 為任-。又’本發明之醫藥’除可直接經口投予以 了添加於任意食品中而進行日常攝取。 , 再者’作為本發明之㈣所使用之源自刺㈣之處理 物三尤其好地可例示刺薯蕷之含水乙醇萃取物。該含水 私卒取物係新穎組合物,故而含有該萃取物之 穎醫藥。 π坎马新 又’作為本發明之另一態樣,可提供包括投予刺著蕷或 I30108.doc •23- 200908992 者源自刺著藉> _ π > p 預之處理物之步驟的疲勞恢復或者預防方法、 耐力立始# t、、 — 、、滋養強壯方法或肌肉增強方法。此處,刺 蕷或者源自刺薯蕷之處理物之投予,可投予本發明之食 -、或本發明之醫藥。再者,投予刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯蕷 物的各種條件,可依據上述醫藥之投予所揭示的内 谷而實施。ϋ On the other hand, in the case of a non-oral preparation, the treatment of the yam or the yam yam can be dissolved or suspended in the usual method, and used as a diluent for injection (IV) water, physiological saline, aqueous glucose solution In the case of vegetable oil for injection, sesame oil, peanut oil, soybean oil, corn oil, propylene glycol, polyalcohol, etc., a non-oral preparation is prepared by adding a bactericidal agent, a stabilizer, an isotonic agent, a soothing agent, and the like as needed. In addition, a solid implant can be made to dissolve it in sterile water or sterile (4) solvent before use: as an external preparation, including solid for administration by transdermal administration or transmucosal (intraoral, nasal, internal) , semi-solid or liquid preparations... also include: agents. For example, it can be used as an emulsion for emulsions and emulsions, for external use, etc., for liquid preparations such as liquid preparations, for oily ointments, hydrophilic ointments, etc., soft, il, film, and patch. Etc.. The temple 丄 技 予 予 或 或 予 予 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄 丄❹ 有效 # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , # # # # # The content of the treatment of the self-streaked yam of the present invention is not particularly limited, and for example, when using the aqueous ethanol extract of the hedgehog, the m-day is used as the thorn. 0/private in dry weight conversion, usually 1 to 100 weight / °, preferably 5 to 95% by weight, good text 疋 10 to 90% by weight left 13010S.doc • 22· 200908992 right. The present invention The medicine 'can be administered by the appropriate (4) line corresponding to the form of the preparation. For example, it can be administered by internal and external use and injection. When the therapeutic or prophylactic agent of the present invention is administered by injection, for example, it can be administered intravenously, intramuscularly, or subcutaneously. The valence of valence Ή ' can be made into a suppository for external use, for example, by using the administration method to which it is applied. The dosage of the pharmaceutical of the present invention is based on the form of the preparation, the method of administration, and the use. The purpose and the age and symptoms of the patient to be administered to the drug are appropriately set, and are not fixed. Generally, the thorn potato contained in the preparation is read or derived from the treatment of the thorn potato collar, for example, the alcohol of the thorn (4) The dosage of the dried extract of the extract is preferably (4) (9) - kg body weight, more preferably 5 to 1 mg / kg body weight, more preferably 曰 mg / kg body weight per day. μ 'dosage amount According to various articles: Ο , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可It is divided into several times for investment. During the administration period, J is - The 'medicine of the present invention' can be added to any food directly for oral intake by direct oral administration. Further, 'the treatment of the thorn (4) used as the (four) of the present invention is particularly good. An aqueous ethanol extract of prawn can be exemplified. The aqueous smuggling is a novel composition, and thus contains the extract of the medicinal medicine. π 坎马新和' as another aspect of the present invention, can be provided including administration Stinging cockroaches or I30108.doc •23- 200908992 The method of fatigue recovery or prevention from the steps of squeezing > _ π > p pre-treatment, endurance, #t,, —,, nourish and strengthen methods Or a muscle strengthening method. Here, the administration of the hedgehog or the treatment derived from the yam may be administered to the food of the present invention or the medicine of the present invention. Further, various conditions for the administration of the yam or the yam may be carried out in accordance with the gluten revealed by the administration of the above-mentioned medicine.

U 作為本發明之另一態樣,可提供可用於疲勞恢復或 、預防方法、耐力增強方法、滋養強壯方法或肌肉增強方 去的刺㈣或者源自刺薯蕷之處理物。該刺薯蕷或者源自 :薯蕷之處理物’可使用本發明之食品、或本發明之醫 入 作為本發明之另一態樣,可提供抗疲勞劑、耐力增 強劑、滋養強壯劑或肌肉增強劑之製造中的刺薯蕷或者源 自刺薯奴處理物的用途。X ’根據本發明,可提供抗疲 :用、耐力增強用、滋養強壯用或肌肉增強用之食品之製 造中的刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯蕷之處理物的用途。又,根據 本發明’可提供抗疲勞用、耐力增強用、滋養強壯用或肌 肉增強用之醫藥之製造中的刺著镇或者.源自刺箸賴之處理 物的用途。 又’作為本發明之另一態樣,可提供以含有刺薯蕷或者 源自刺薯蕷之處理物為特徵的,抗疲勞用、耐力增強用、 滋養強壯用或肌肉增強用之食品或飼料。作為該食品或飼 料、’例如可例示1帶標示可用於疲勞恢復或者預=耐 力增強、滋養強壯或肌肖增強之意旨的食。$或飼料。 130108.doc -24- 200908992 本發明所使用之刺薯領或者源自刺薯領之處理物,即使 向生物體投予可表現其作用表現之有效量,亦未見毒性。 [實施例1] 刺薯蕷乾燥粉末之調製 自曰本沖繩縣之商店,購買刺薯賴(Di〇sc〇rea e_ie則 約370 kg。將其切成厚度約為5 _之切片,於下加熱U As another aspect of the present invention, a treatment which can be used for fatigue recovery or prevention, a method of prevention, an endurance enhancement method, a nourishing strong method or a muscle strengthening method, or a treatment derived from thorny potato can be provided. The thorn potato or the treatment derived from: yam may use the food of the present invention or the medical treatment of the present invention as another aspect of the present invention, and may provide an anti-fatigue agent, an endurance enhancer, a nourishing agent or a muscle strengthening The use of thorny potato in the manufacture of the agent or the use of the mashed potato treatment. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide the use of thorny potato mash or a treatment derived from thorny yam in the manufacture of foods for use in fatigue resistance, endurance enhancement, nourishment or muscle enhancement. Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a puncturing town in the manufacture of medicine for anti-fatigue, endurance enhancement, nourishment, or muscle-enhancing, or a use of a treatment derived from locust. Further, as another aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a food or feed for use in anti-fatigue, endurance-enhancing, nourishing or muscle-strengthening, which is characterized by the treatment of yam or yam. As the food or the feed, for example, a food with a label indicating that fatigue recovery or pre-endurance enhancement, nourishment or muscle enhancement can be exemplified can be exemplified. $ or feed. 130108.doc -24- 200908992 The thorn potato collar used in the present invention or the treatment derived from the thorn potato collar has no toxicity even if it is administered to the organism to exhibit an effective amount of its action. [Example 1] Preparation of dried yam yam powder From the shop of Okinawa Prefecture, the squid diarrhea was purchased (Di〇sc〇rea e_ie was about 370 kg. It was cut into slices having a thickness of about 5 _, and heated under

2H、時,藉此進行乾燥。其中,對約7以進行遠紅外處理 (12(TC,7〜8分鐘)後,將其粉碎,而獲得粉末6kg。 [實施例2] 刺薯蕷粉末之抗疲勞作用的評價 自日本SLC公司購人雄性ICR小白鼠,自預備飼養後6週 齡起將其用於實驗。將實施例1所調製之刺薯蕷粉末,以 :棒)之比率,混合至標準飼料ce_2(日本㈤公司製 造)中,而製作試驗飼料。於投予試驗飼料前預先挑選 :斿)冑時間以上之個體,將其平均分配至各群中。其 後於第7天、第8天、第9天,測定自由攝取試驗飼料之 試驗群及自由攝取標準飼料CE_2之對照群之小白鼠的游泳 =動時間’而進行比較。游泳運動時間,係自使小白鼠負 、體重之1%的重物而強制其游泳起,至疲勞而導致小白 鼠頭部完全沉入水中5秒鐘為止的時間,將各群23隻的平 ^土標準誤差(分鐘)示於表1。其結果可見,試驗飼料投 、自技予開始第7天起,游泳時間有所延長。另—方 *予期間之體重變化及攝食量的變化未見異常,可知 其可安全服用。 130108.doc -25- 200908992 [表1] 游泳時間(分鐘) 投予開始後 第7天 投予開始後 第8天 投予開始後 第9天 對照群 試驗飼料投予群 19.4±1.2 21.5±1.2 17.111.1 20.7+1.2 16.9±1.0 20.5+1.3 [實施例3] 刺薯蕷70%(v/v)乙醇萃取物之調製 一面攪拌,一面將實施例1所調製之刺薯蕷乾燥粉末2〇〇 Ο 加入至2 L之70%(ν/ν)乙醇中,使用攪拌器,於25〇c下攪拌 24小時後’使用布氏漏斗(濾紙No·2,Wattmann公司製造) 進行吸濾。利用蒸發器將濾液蒸乾,而獲得70〇/〇(v/v)乙醇 萃取物19.02 g。將70%(v/v)乙醇萃取物混入標準粉末飼料 CE-2(曰本Clea公司製造)中,使其與刺薯蕷乾燥粉末 l%(w/w)混合飼料等量,而製成試驗飼料。 [實施例4] 刺薯蕷70%(v/v)乙醇萃取物之抗疲勞作用的評價 自日本SLC公司購買雄性ICR小白鼠,以與實施例2相同 之方式測定游泳時間。本實施例中之試驗群的小白鼠係 於測定游泳運動時間之1週前,使其自由攝取實施例3中所 調製之試驗飼料。將投予開始第7天之結果,作為各群1〇 又之平均值;t標準誤差(分鐘)示於表2。其結果可見, 7〇%(v/v)乙醇萃取物投予群之游泳時間有所延長。另一方 面’投予期間之體重變化及攝食量之變化未見異常,已知 可安全服用。 B0108.doc -26- 200908992 [表2] ___-_變生瘦間(分鐘) 對照群 19.2±1.7 70%(v/v)乙醇萃取物投予群___ 23,2+1,6 [實施例5]2H, at this time, drying is performed by this. Among them, about 7 was subjected to far-infrared treatment (12 (TC, 7 to 8 minutes), and then pulverized to obtain 6 kg of powder. [Example 2] Evaluation of anti-fatigue effect of prawn powder was purchased from SLC Corporation of Japan Human male ICR mice were used for experiments from 6 weeks after preparation for feeding. The yam powder prepared in Example 1 was mixed at a ratio of: rod) to standard feed ce_2 (manufactured by Japan (5) Co., Ltd.) And make test feeds. Pre-selected: 斿) Individuals above the time, and distributed them equally to each group before the test feed was administered. Thereafter, on the 7th day, the 8th day, and the ninth day, the test group of the free-intake test feed and the swimming test group of the control group of the standard feed CE_2 freely ingested were measured for comparison. The swimming time is forced to swim from the weight of the mouse, which is 1% of the weight and weight of the mouse. When the fatigue causes the head of the mouse to completely sink into the water for 5 seconds, the group of 23 is flat. The soil standard error (minutes) is shown in Table 1. As a result, it can be seen that the swimming time has been prolonged since the 7th day from the start of the test feed and self-technical. In addition, the changes in body weight and food intake during the period were not abnormal, and it was found that it could be taken safely. 130108.doc -25- 200908992 [Table 1] Swimming time (minutes) On the 7th day after the start of the administration, the 8th day after the start of the administration, the 9th day after the start of the control group, the feed group was 19.4±1.2 21.5±1.2. 17.111.1 20.7+1.2 16.9±1.0 20.5+1.3 [Example 3] Preparation of 70% (v/v) ethanol extract of yam yam. The dried yam powder prepared in Example 1 was stirred while stirring. After adding to 2 L of 70% (v/v) ethanol, the mixture was stirred at 25 ° C for 24 hours using a stirrer, and then suction-filtered using a Buchner funnel (filter paper No. 2, manufactured by Wattmann). The filtrate was evaporated to dryness using an evaporator to obtain a 70 〇/〇 (v/v) ethanol extract of 19.02 g. The 70% (v/v) ethanol extract was mixed into a standard powder feed CE-2 (manufactured by Clea Co., Ltd.) to make an equivalent amount of 1% (w/w) mixed feed of the dried yam powder, and the test was made. feed. [Example 4] Evaluation of anti-fatigue action of 70% (v/v) ethanol extract of yam potato The male ICR mouse was purchased from SLC Corporation of Japan, and the swimming time was measured in the same manner as in Example 2. The mice of the test group in the present example were allowed to freely ingest the test feed prepared in Example 3 one week before the measurement of the swimming exercise time. The results of the 7th day of the start of administration were taken as the average value of each group; t standard error (minutes) is shown in Table 2. As a result, it was found that the swimming time of the 7〇% (v/v) ethanol extract administered to the group was prolonged. On the other hand, there was no abnormal change in body weight and food intake during the period of administration, and it was known to be safe to take. B0108.doc -26- 200908992 [Table 2] ___-_Change thin room (minutes) Control group 19.2±1.7 70% (v/v) ethanol extract administration group ___ 23,2+1,6 [Implementation Example 5]

自刺薯蕷7〇〇/g(v/v)乙醇萃取物之丙_萃取組份之調製 於實施例3中所調製之刺薯蕷之7〇%(v/v)乙醇萃取物 5.031 g中’加入300 mL之丙酮而將其懸浮,以56〇〇><g之速 度離心分離20分鐘。利用蒸發器將上清液蒸乾,而獲得刺 薯蕷之丙酮萃取物245 mg。將丙_萃取物混入標準粉末飼 料CE-2(曰本Clea公司製造)中,使其與刺薯蕷乾燥粉末 l%(w/w)混合飼料等量,而製成試驗飼料。 [實施例6] 自刺薯蕷70%(v/v)乙醇萃取物之丙嗣萃取組份之抗疲勞 作用的評價 自日本SLC公㈣w雄性腿小白鼠,以與實施例2相同 之方式測定游泳時間。本實施例中之試驗群之小白鼠,係 自測定游泳運動時間1週前起,使其自由攝取實施例5中所 調製之試驗飼料。將投予開始第8天之結果,作為各群9隻 之平均值±標準誤差(分鐘)示於表3。其結果可見 ^ 取物投予群之游泳時間有所延長。另-方面,投予期^ 體重變化及攝食量之變化未見異常,。 130108.doc -27- 200908992 [表3] ~~ 游泳時間(分鐘) 對照群 17.5+1.8 丙酮萃取物投予群_23.3±2.1_ [實施例7] 刺薯蕷粉末之抗疲勞作用的生化學評價 自日本SLC公司購買雄性ICR小白鼠,以與實施例2相同 之方式,以l%(w/w)之比率,將刺薯蕷粉末混入標準飼料 CE-2而製作試驗飼料,並進行投予,於第7天至第9天進行 r'.'\ 游泳實驗之次日,即試驗飼料投予開始第10天,對小白鼠 負載體重之1 °/〇(w/w)的重物,而進行10分鐘強制游泳後, 採集血液。血液中之肌酸激酶值,係使用DRICHEM (FUJIFILM公司製造)進行測定。又,將未強制游泳運動之 群設為未處理群。將各群之平均值土標準誤差(U/L)示於表 4。對照群因連日之游泳運動所產生之疲勞的蓄積而導致 肌酸激酶值顯示出高於未處理群之值,相對於此,試驗飼 料投予群顯示出與未處理群相同程度之值。 [表4] 肌酸激酶值(U/L) 對照群(N=7) 555.6 試驗飼料投予群(N=5) 212.0 未處理群(N=16) 264.0 [實施例8] 自刺薯蕷70%(v/v)乙醇萃取物之丙酮萃取組份之抗疲勞 作用的評價(用量依賴性) 130108.doc -28- 200908992 以與實施例5相同之方式調製丙_萃取物。將該等混入 標準粉末飼料CE_2(日本Clea公司製造)中,而製成試驗飼 料。投予量,分別與刺薯蕷乾燥粉末,/啦㈣, 混合飼料等量。雄性ICR小白鼠係自曰本slc公司購買, 以與實施例2相同之方式測定游泳時間。本實施例中之試 =群之小白鼠(2群)’係自測定游泳運動時⑴週前起,使The propylene-extracted component of the self-streaked yam 7 〇〇/g (v/v) ethanol extract was prepared in 7% by weight (v/v) ethanol extract of 5.031 g of the yam yam prepared in Example 3. 300 mL of acetone was added and suspended, and centrifuged at 56 Torr > g for 20 minutes. The supernatant was evaporated to dryness using an evaporator to obtain 245 mg of the acetone extract of yam. The C-extract was mixed into a standard powder feed CE-2 (manufactured by Sakamoto Clea Co., Ltd.), and mixed with a mashed dried yam dry powder 1% (w/w) to prepare a test feed. [Example 6] Evaluation of anti-fatigue effect of the acetaminophen-extracted component of 70% (v/v) ethanol extract of sphagnum chinensis from Japanese SLC male (four) w male leg mice, and swimming was measured in the same manner as in Example 2. time. The mice of the test group in the present example were allowed to freely ingest the test feed prepared in Example 5 from the time of measuring the swimming exercise time one week ago. The results of the 8th day from the start of administration were shown as Table 3 in the mean value ± standard error (minutes) of 9 groups. The results show that the swimming time of the extracting group has been extended. On the other hand, there was no abnormality in the changes in body weight and food intake during the administration period. 130108.doc -27- 200908992 [Table 3] ~~ Swimming time (minutes) Control group 17.5+1.8 Acetone extract administration group _23.3±2.1_ [Example 7] Biochemical evaluation of anti-fatigue effect of prawn powder A male ICR mouse was purchased from SLC Corporation of Japan, and a test feed was prepared by mixing the yam powder into a standard feed CE-2 at a ratio of 1% (w/w) in the same manner as in Example 2, and was administered. The day after the r'.'\ swimming test was carried out on the 7th to the 9th day, that is, on the 10th day after the start of the test feed administration, the weight of the mouse was loaded with 1 °/〇 (w/w) of the body weight, and After 10 minutes of forced swimming, blood was collected. The creatine kinase value in the blood was measured using DRICHEM (manufactured by FUJIFILM Co., Ltd.). Also, the group that is not forced to swim is set as an unprocessed group. The average soil standard error (U/L) of each group is shown in Table 4. The value of creatine kinase in the control group was higher than that of the untreated group due to the accumulation of fatigue caused by swimming in the past few days. In contrast, the test feed group showed the same degree as the untreated group. [Table 4] Creatine kinase value (U/L) Control group (N=7) 555.6 Test feed administration group (N=5) 212.0 Untreated group (N=16) 264.0 [Example 8] Self-streaked yam 70 Evaluation of the anti-fatigue effect of the acetone extract component of the % (v/v) ethanol extract (dosage-dependent) 130108.doc -28- 200908992 The c-extract was prepared in the same manner as in Example 5. These were mixed into a standard powder feed CE_2 (manufactured by Clea Corporation, Japan) to prepare test feeds. The amount of the dose was the same as that of the dried yam, dry powder, / (four), mixed feed. The male ICR mouse was purchased from 曰sl company, and the swimming time was measured in the same manner as in Example 2. In the present example, the group = group of mice (2 groups) was used since the measurement of swimming (1) weeks ago.

至 Χ予開始第7天至第9天之結果’作為各群8隻 “又之’’均值土標準誤差(分鐘)示於表5。其結果可見, 丙嗣萃取物之投予量,則可延長游泳時間。另一方 可安全服用。及攝食量之變化未見異常,已知 [表5]As for the results from the 7th day to the 9th day of the start of the experiment, the standard deviation (minutes) of the average value of the 8th of each group is shown in Table 5. As a result, it can be seen that the dose of the extract of the cockroach extract is It can extend the swimming time. The other party can take it safely. The change in food intake is not abnormal. It is known [Table 5]

3%(w/w)等量) 丙酮萃取物投予群 244+1r (與刺薯蕷乾燥粉末 ·_·8 26·9±1.3 26.9±1.3 10%(w/w)等量) [實施例9] 自刺薯蕷7〇%(v/v)乙醇萃 作用的評價(強制經口投予) 萃取組份之抗疲今 :與實施例5相同之方式調 濃度之方式,將其料於少^到心 里乙醇(厗田化學股份有限4 I30I08.doc •29· 200908992 司製造)中,以乙醇濃度達到1〇%(v/ (和光純藥工業股份有限公司 式,加入橄欖油 媒劑係使用以達到10%(v/v)之方式加而調製均勻之溶液。 性ICR小白鼠係自日本SLC公司購°入乙醇的撖欖油。雄 方式測定游泳時間。本實施例中之試驗;=命=之 係將以上述方式調f之樣品,於首日、A (群), 年》哲/:尤 、-人曰、第2天、第3 第9天/ 、第8天、第9天進行強制經口投予。將 各群6隻至1〇隻之平均-標準二: :丁、°其結果可見,丙嗣萃取物若強制經π投予, 則可延長游泳時間,若增加投予量’ 時間。另-方面,投予期間之體重二::延長游泳 見異常,已知可安全服用。 及攝食量之變化未 [表6]3% (w/w) equivalent) Acetone extract was administered to group 244+1r (with diced dried yam dry powder·_·8 26·9±1.3 26.9±1.3 10% (w/w) equivalent) [Examples] 9] Evaluation of 7萃% (v/v) ethanol extraction from self-streaked yam (forced oral administration) Anti-fatigue of extracted components: In the same manner as in Example 5, the concentration was adjusted to be less ^To the heart of ethanol (made by Putian Chemical Co., Ltd. 4 I30I08.doc •29·200908992), the concentration of ethanol reached 1% (v/ (Wako Pure Chemical Industries Co., Ltd., added to the olive oil media system) A uniform solution was prepared in such a manner as to achieve 10% (v/v). The sexual ICR mouse was purchased from Japan SLC Co., Ltd., and the ethanol was used to determine the swimming time. The test in this example; Life=The system will adjust the sample of f in the above way, on the first day, A (group), year "zhe":: You, - people, day 2, day 3, day 9, day 8, ninth Forcibly orally administered by the day. The average of the groups of 6 to 1 - - standard 2: : D, ° results can be seen, if the cockroach extract is forced to π, it can extend the swimming time, if increased Amount of investment Time. On the other hand, the weight during the period of the second period:: prolonged swimming, abnormal, known to be safe to take. And the change in food intake is not [Table 6]

"^子照群 " ----— 游泳時間(分鐘) 媒劑投予群 11_2±0.9 11.2±3.7 12.210.9 丙酮萃取物(約24 mg/kg)投予群(與刺薯領乾燥粉末 3%(w/w)等量) 个 14.M2.2 [實施例10] 根據下述表7之組成,使用壓錠機,於壓錠時之壓力為 1000 kg/cm2之條件下,依據通常方法,製作含有刺薯蕷之 乾燥粉末的錠劑(250 mg/錠)。再者,混合係分為一次混 合、及二次混合而進行,之後進行壓錠。 130108.doc • 30- 200908992 [表7] 成分_ mg/1鍵 一次混合 刺薯蕷乾燥粉末(經殺菌) 糊精 還原麥芽糖飴糖 結晶纖維素 微粒二氧化矽"^子照群" ----- swimming time (minutes) vehicle administration group 11_2±0.9 11.2±3.7 12.210.9 Acetone extract (about 24 mg/kg) is administered to the group (with thorn potato collar) Dry powder 3% (w/w) equivalent) 14.M2.2 [Example 10] According to the composition of Table 7 below, using a tablet press, the pressure at the time of pressing is 1000 kg/cm2, A usual method is to prepare a lozenge (250 mg/ingot) containing a dried powder of yam. Further, the mixing system is carried out in one mixing and two times, and then ingot is pressed. 130108.doc • 30- 200908992 [Table 7] Ingredients _ mg/1 bond Once mixed Prickly ash dried powder (sterilized) Dextrin Reduced maltose saccharide Crystalline cellulose Pb2

150 29.75 32.75 25 2.5 二次混合 微粒二氧化矽 2.5 甘油脂肪酸酯 7.5 合計 250 [實施例11] 根據下述表8之組成,使用壓錠機,於壓錠時之壓力為 1000 kg/cm2的條件下,依據通常方法,而製作含有刺薯蕷 之乾燥粉末之錠劑(250 mg/錠)。再者,混合係分為一次混 合、及二次混合而進行,之後進行壓錠。 [表8] 成分_ mg/1鍵 一次混合150 29.75 32.75 25 2.5 Secondary mixed particulate ceria 2.5 Glycerol fatty acid ester 7.5 Total 250 [Example 11] According to the composition of Table 8 below, a tablet press was used, and the pressure at the time of pressing was 1000 kg/cm 2 . A lozenge (250 mg/ingot) containing a dried powder of thorny yam was prepared according to the usual method. Further, the mixing system is carried out in one mixing and two times, and then ingot is pressed. [Table 8] Ingredient _ mg/1 key One time mixing

150 8.5 8.3 1.7 12.5 31.5 25.0 5.0 刺薯蕷乾燥粉末(經殺菌) 純蜂王漿粉末 高麗人蓁萃取物粉末 大蒜萃取物粉末 糊精 還原麥芽糖飴糖 結晶纖維素 微粒二氧化矽 二次混合 甘油脂肪酸酯 7.5 合計 250 130108.doc -31 - 200908992 [實施例12] 刺薯蕷60%(v/v)乙醇萃取物之調製 -面授拌-面將實施⑷所調製之刺薯蕷乾燥粉末_ § 加入至8 L之60%(v/v)乙醇中,使用攪拌器,於25它下攪拌 24小時後’使用布氏漏斗(濾紙N〇 2,冒__公司製造) 進行吸滤。濾、液係利用蒸發器進行蒸乾,而獲得60%(v/v) 乙醇萃取物98.9 g。 [實施例13]150 8.5 8.3 1.7 12.5 31.5 25.0 5.0 Prickly ash dried powder (sterilized) Pure royal jelly powder Korean cockroach extract powder Garlic extract Powder dextrin reduction maltose saccharide crystalline cellulose granules cerium dioxide secondary mixed glycerol fatty acid ester 7.5 Total 250 130108.doc -31 - 200908992 [Example 12] Preparation of 60% (v/v) ethanol extract of yam yam - face-to-face mixing - The dry powder of prawn prepared by (4) will be implemented § § Add to 8 L of 60 In % (v/v) ethanol, the mixture was stirred for 24 hours at 25° using a stirrer, and suction filtration was carried out using a Buchner funnel (filter paper N〇2, manufactured by __). The filtration and liquid systems were evaporated to dryness using an evaporator to obtain a 90% (v/v) ethanol extract of 98.9 g. [Example 13]

刺薯蕷60%(v/v)乙醇萃取物之抗疲勞作用的評價 自日本SLC公司’購買雄性ICR小白鼠,以與實施例冰 同之方式測定游泳時間。本實施例中之試驗群之小白鼠係 自測定游泳運動時間1週前起’使其自由攝取以 與刺薯蕷粉末1〇%(w/w)等量)之比率,將實施 例12中所調製之6G%(v/v)乙醇萃取物混人標準粉末飼料 (曰本Clea &司製造)而成的試驗飼料。將投予開始第7 及第8天之、纟„果,分別作為各群I〗隻或者各群η隻之平 均值±標準誤差(分鐘)示於表9。其結果可見,乙 醇萃取物投予群之游泳時間有所延長。另-方面,投予期 間之體重變化及攝食量之變化未見異常,已知可安全服 用。 [表9] (分鐘)Evaluation of Anti-fatigue Effect of 60% (v/v) Ethanol Extract of Pleurotus ostreatus Male ICR mice were purchased from SLC Corporation of Japan, and swimming time was measured in the same manner as in Example Ice. The mouse of the test group in the present example was subjected to the ratio of 'free intake to 1% by weight (w/w) equivalent to the prawn powder 1 week before the swimming exercise time was measured, and the ratio in Example 12 was used. The prepared 6G% (v/v) ethanol extract was mixed with a standard powder feed (manufactured by Clea & Co., Ltd.). The average value ± standard error (minutes) of each group I or the group η is shown in Table 9 on the 7th and 8th days after the start of the administration. The results show that the ethanol extract is cast. The swimming time of the group has been prolonged. On the other hand, the changes in body weight and food intake during the period of administration have not been abnormal, and it is known to be safe to take. [Table 9] (minutes)

對照群 醇萃取物投予群 130108.doc -32- 200908992 [實施例14] 刺薯蕷粉末投予對血液中之乳酸值的影響 自日本SLC公司購買雄性ICR小白鼠,調製以3%(w/w)之 比率將實施例1所調製之刺薯蕷粉末混入標準飼料CE_2而 成的試驗飼料,進行投予。於第7天及第8天,進行游泳運 動,直至疲勞而導致頭部完全沉入水中5秒鐘為止於第9 天進行5分鐘之游泳運動後,立即於麻醉下,自腹大靜脈 採集血液,使用乳酸測定裝置Lactate Pr〇(Arkray公司製 造),測定血液中之乳酸值。又,將未進行游泳運動之群 設為未處理群。將各群之平均值±標準誤差(mm〇l/L)示於 表10。對照群之血液中之乳酸值顯示出高值,相對於此, 刺薯蕷粉末投予群低於對照群。 [表 10] 乳酸值(mmol/L) ~9^4±1.3(Ν=9) 7.5±0.6(Ν=10) 2.0±0.3(Ν=7) 對照群Control group alcohol extract administration group 130108.doc -32- 200908992 [Example 14] Effect of prawn powder administration on lactic acid value in blood Male ICR mice were purchased from Japanese SLC company, and modulated at 3% (w/ w) Ratio The test feed obtained by mixing the yam powder prepared in Example 1 into the standard feed CE_2 was administered. On the 7th and 8th days, swimming was carried out until fatigue caused the head to sink completely into the water for 5 seconds. After 5 minutes of swimming on the 9th day, blood was collected from the abdominal vein immediately under anesthesia. The lactic acid value in the blood was measured using a lactic acid measuring device Lactate Pr® (manufactured by Arkray Co., Ltd.). Further, the group that has not performed swimming is set as an unprocessed group. The mean value ± standard error (mm 〇 l / L) of each group is shown in Table 10. The lactic acid value in the blood of the control group showed a high value, whereas the prawn powder administration group was lower than the control group. [Table 10] Lactic acid value (mmol/L) ~9^4±1.3 (Ν=9) 7.5±0.6 (Ν=10) 2.0±0.3 (Ν=7) Control group

粉末3 %(w/w)投予群 未處理群 [實施例15] 刺薯蕷之60%(ν/ν)乙醇萃取物投予對心夜中之乳酸值的 日本SLC公司購買雄性ICR小白鼠,調製以㈣ (w/W)(與粉末3%(w/w)等量)之比率將實施例η中所調製之 峨㈣乙醇萃取物混入標準飼料CE_2而成的試驗飼料, 進仃W。以與實施例14相同之方式進行游泳運動,於第 9天’進行5分鐘之游泳運動後,立即採集血液,測定血液 130I08.doc -33- 200908992 中之乳酸值。又,將未進行游泳運動之群設為未處理群。 將各群之平均值土標準誤差(mmol/L)示於表11。對照群之 血液中之乳酸值顯示出 取物投予群低於對照群 [表 11] 高值,相對於此,刺薯蕷之乙醇萃 〇 乳酸值(mmol/L) 對照群 7.5±0.4(N=9) 乙醇萃取物投予群 6·5±0.7(Ν=9) 未處理群 2.5±0.4(Ν=10) [實施例16] 根據下述表12之組成 ,使用擠出式造粒機(1.0 mm之籃 網),依據通常方法, 製作含有刺薯蕷乾燥粉末之顆粒 劑。即,進行混練、造粒、乾燥後,進行整粒而製造顆 粒。 [表 12] 成分 mg/3000 mg 刺薯蕷乾燥粉末(經殺菌) 1800 海藻糖 500 乳糖 400 結晶纖維素 180 蔗糖脂肪酸酯 120 [實施例17] 根據下述表13之組成,依據通常方法,製作含有刺薯蕷 乾燥粉末之硬膠囊劑。即,進行一次混合1及二次混合 後,進行充填,而製造硬膠囊劑。 130108.doc •34- 200908992 [表 13]Powder 3% (w/w) was administered to the untreated group [Example 15] 60% (v/v) ethanol extract of yam yam was administered to Japanese SLC company for the lactic acid value in the heart and night, and male ICR mice were purchased. The test feed obtained by mixing the cesium (IV) ethanol extract prepared in Example η into the standard feed CE_2 at a ratio of (iv) (w/W) (equivalent to 3% (w/w) of the powder) was introduced into W. Swimming was performed in the same manner as in Example 14, and blood was collected immediately after the 5-minute swimming exercise on the 9th day, and the lactic acid value in the blood 130I08.doc - 33 - 200908992 was measured. Further, the group in which no swimming exercise is performed is set as an unprocessed group. The average soil standard error (mmol/L) of each group is shown in Table 11. The lactic acid value in the blood of the control group showed that the extracting group was lower than the control group [Table 11], whereas the ethanol extract of the yam yam was (mmol/L) and the control group was 7.5±0.4 (N). =9) Ethanol extract administration group 6·5±0.7 (Ν=9) Untreated group 2.5±0.4 (Ν=10) [Example 16] An extrusion granulator was used according to the composition of Table 12 below. (1.0 mm net), according to the usual method, a granule containing a dried powder of yam. That is, after kneading, granulation, and drying, the granules are granulated to produce granules. [Table 12] Ingredient mg/3000 mg Dried yam powder (sterilized) 1800 Trehalose 500 Lactose 400 Crystalline cellulose 180 Sucrose fatty acid ester 120 [Example 17] According to the composition of Table 13 below, according to the usual method, A hard capsule containing a dried powder of yam. That is, after mixing 1 and 2 times of mixing, the mixture was filled to prepare a hard capsule. 130108.doc •34- 200908992 [Table 13]

100 刺薯蕷乾燥粉末(經殺菌) —述................................... 二次混養 蔗糖脂肪酸酯 滑石粉_ [實施例18] J80.6 .....---------------100 thorny yam dry powder (sterilized) - described .................................. Sucrose fatty acid ester talc powder _ [Example 18] J80.6 .....---------------

ΟΟ

根據下述表14之組成,依據通常方法,製作含有刺著領 乾燥粉末之橢圓6型軟膠囊。即,於藥液調製、粉碎、脫 泡後’進行充填、乾燥,而製造軟膠囊。 [表 14] 成分 mg/Ι膠囊 刺薯蕷乾燥粉末(經殺菌) 1〇〇 —— 稻米色拉油 150 甘油脂肪酸酯 25 蜂蠟 25 —合計 ~ ~ 300 [實施例19] 一面攪拌一面將刺薯蕷乾燥粉末8〇〇 g加入至8 l之60% 乙醇中’使用攪拌器,於25。〇下攪拌24小時後,藉由吸 濾,而獲得濾液7.38 L。其後,於100 mL中添加乳化劑 (SYGlysterMM-750:阪本藥品工業(股份})1 g ’利用旋轉 蒸發器進行濃縮,而除去溶劑。於除去溶劑之萃取物中加 入水,將其調製成1〇〇 mL,而獲得刺薯蕷乳化物。根據下 述表15之組成,依據通常方法,製作含有刺薯蕷乳化物之 130108.doc -35- 200908992 飲料。即,於混合後,進行充填、殺菌,而製造飲料。 [表 15]According to the composition of Table 14 below, an elliptical type 6 soft capsule containing a punctured dry powder was prepared according to the usual method. That is, after the chemical solution is prepared, pulverized, and defoamed, it is filled and dried to produce a soft capsule. [Table 14] Ingredient mg/Ι capsule, yam yam dry powder (sterilized) 1 〇〇 - rice salad oil 150 glycerin fatty acid ester 25 beeswax 25 - total ~ ~ 300 [Example 19] Drying thorns while drying Add 8 μg of powder to 8 l of 60% ethanol by using a stirrer at 25. After stirring under stirring for 24 hours, a filtrate of 7.38 L was obtained by suction filtration. Thereafter, an emulsifier (SYGlyster MM-750: Sakamoto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) 1 g ' was added to 100 mL to concentrate with a rotary evaporator, and the solvent was removed. Water was added to the solvent-removed extract to prepare it. 1 〇〇mL, and obtain the yam yam emulsion. According to the composition of Table 15 below, according to the usual method, 130108.doc -35-200908992 beverage containing mashed potato mash emulsion is prepared. That is, after mixing, filling, sterilizing And making a drink. [Table 15]

刺薯蕷乳化物 瞬間加熱殺菌蜂蜜BK-1 柚子汁 柚子萃取物No.80 維生素C 10 7 3 0.1 0.1Prickly ash emulsion Instantly heat sterilization honey BK-1 Grapefruit juice Grapefruit extract No.80 Vitamin C 10 7 3 0.1 0.1

Too [實施例20]Too [Embodiment 20]

刺薯蕷粉末及萃取物之長時間投予與定期的運動之組合 的效果1 日本SLC公司購買雄性BALB/c小白鼠,自預備飼養之 後7週齡起將其用於實驗。以1%(w/w)之比率’將實施例i 所調製之刺薯蕷粉末混入標準飼料CE_2(日本Clea公司製 造)’而製作試驗飼料。又,亦使用將實施例12中所調製 之60%(V/V)乙醇萃取物混入標準粉末試料CE-2而成的試驗 飼料。於投予試驗飼料前,預先挑選可游泳一定時間以上 之個體’將其平均分配至各群中。其後,設定自由攝取試 驗飼料之試驗群及自由攝取標準飼料CE_2之對照群,將試 驗飼料投予開始第3天設為第1次每週1次,使其進行游 冰運動,直至疲勞導致小白鼠頭部完全沉入水中$秒鐘為 止。於第1〜5週,測定疲勞導致小白鼠頭部完全沉入水里中5 秒鐘為止的時間。游泳運動係以與實施例2相同之方式進 仃。將各群11〜15隻之平均值土標準誤差(分鐘)示於表“。 與對照群相比,混入刺薯蕷粉末1%(w/w)之試驗铜料及混 130108.dc -36- 200908992 入祕⑽)乙料取物之試驗飼料投料中,可見游泳時 間之i長$丨面,投予期間之攝食量之變化未見異 常’已知可安全服用。Effect of long-term administration of prawn powder and extract on regular exercise 1 Japanese SLC company purchased male BALB/c mice, which were used for experiment 7 weeks after preparation. A test feed was prepared by mixing the yam powder prepared in Example i into a standard feed CE_2 (manufactured by Clea Corporation, Japan) at a ratio of 1% (w/w). Further, a test feed obtained by mixing 60% (V/V) ethanol extract prepared in Example 12 into a standard powder sample CE-2 was also used. Before the test feed is administered, individuals who can swim for more than a certain period of time are pre-selected and distributed equally among the groups. Thereafter, a test group in which the test feed is freely taken and a control group in which the standard feed CE_2 is freely ingested are set, and the test feed is administered on the third day to be the first time once a week, and the ice is exercised until fatigue occurs. The mouse's head was completely sunk into the water for $ seconds. On the 1st to 5th week, the time until the head of the mouse completely sank into the water for 5 seconds was measured. The swimming exercise was carried out in the same manner as in the second embodiment. The average soil standard error (minutes) of each group of 11 to 15 is shown in the table. Compared with the control group, the test copper material mixed with prawn powder 1% (w/w) and mixed 130108.dc -36- 200908992 Into the secret (10)) In the test feed of the material of the material, it can be seen that the swimming time is longer than the time of the swimming, and the change in the food intake during the feeding period is not abnormal.

[表 16][Table 16]

開始後投 第3週 第1週 M±〇?7 13.7+0.9 Π.0±0.8 第5週 對照 粉末 l%(w/w) 60%乙醇萃取物1.5%(w/w) [實施例21] 刺薯蕷粉末及萃取物之長時間投予與定期運動之組合的 效果2 7.1±0.4 10.0±0.5 9.1±0.4 6.7±0.4 9.2±0.58.8±0.6After the start of the third week, the first week of M ± 〇 7 73.7 + 0.9 Π .0 ± 0.8 Week 5 control powder l% (w / w) 60% ethanol extract 1.5% (w / w) [Example 21 The effect of long-term combination of prawn powder and extract on regular exercise 2 7.1±0.4 10.0±0.5 9.1±0.4 6.7±0.4 9.2±0.58.8±0.6

自日本SLC公司,購買雄性BALB/c小白鼠,自預備飼養 後7週齡起將其用於實驗。進行與實施例2〇相同之實驗, 於試驗飼料投予第8週’實施游泳運動,直至疲勞導致小 白鼠頭部完全沉入水中5秒鐘為止,次日,於麻醉下將小 白鼠放血處死。取出右後肢之腓腸肌及比目魚肌,測定重 置。又’取出精巢周圍之脂肪,測定重量。將各群9〜丨5隻 之平均值示於表17。與對照群相比,刺薯蕷粉末1%(w/w) 及60ο/〇(ν/ν)乙醇萃取物投予群中,可見肌肉量之增加。另 方面’於刺薯蕷粉末l%(w/w)及60%(v/v)乙醇萃取物投 予群中,脂肪量有所減少。 130108.doc -37- 200908992 [表 17]Male BALB/c mice were purchased from SLC Corporation of Japan and used for experiments from the age of 7 weeks after preparation. The same experiment as in Example 2 was carried out, and the swimming exercise was carried out at the 8th week of the test feed until the head of the mouse was completely sunk into the water for 5 seconds, and the next day, the mice were bled and anesthetized under anesthesia. . The gastrocnemius and soleus muscles of the right hind limb were removed and the reset was measured. Also, the fat around the testis was taken out and the weight was measured. The average value of each group of 9 to 丨5 is shown in Table 17. Compared with the control group, the 1% (w/w) and 60ο/〇(ν/ν) ethanol extracts of the yam powder were administered to the group, and an increase in the amount of muscle was observed. On the other hand, the amount of fat was reduced in the group of the yam powder 1% (w/w) and 60% (v/v) ethanol extract. 130108.doc -37- 200908992 [Table 17]

野山樂乾综粉末之調製 帶皮之野山藥(DiOSC〇rea jap〇nica)(日本京丹後產口 ^, 切成厚度為2〜3職之切片。將切片於6〇t下乾燥5小時 後,利用小型超高速粉碎機(大E化學公司製造)進行粉 碎,而獲得214.3 9 g之野山藥粉末。 [對照例2] 野山藥投予小白鼠之抗疲勞作用的評價 自日本SLC公司購f雄性ICR小白鼠,以與實施例2相同 之方式測定游泳時間。本實施例中之試驗群之小白鼠係自 測定游泳運動時間i週前起,使其自由攝取對照⑹中所調 製之試驗飼料。將投予開始第7天之結果,作為各群9隻之 平,值爾誤差(分频於表18。其結果為,對純予野 山藥之小白鼠,未見到游泳時間之延長。 [表 18] 間(分鐘) 18.8+2.0 19.0+1.9 對照群 野山藥投予群 [產業上之可利用性] I30108.doc -38- 200908992 根據本發明,可提供含有刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯蕷之處理 物作為有效成分之抗疲勞劑,耐力增強劑,滋養強壯劑或 肌肉增強齊卜含有該等製劑之食品、飼料或醫藥、以及可 用作。玄等製劑之源自刺薯蕷之萃取物以及該萃取物之製造 方法該抗疲勞劑、耐力增強劑、滋養強㈣或肌肉增強 劑,不僅可提高運動員之能力,亦可用作具有社會生活中 之疲勞恢復效果的食品或醫藥之材料。 \ β 130108.doc •39-Wild mountain yam powder is prepared with wild yam (DiOSC〇rea jap〇nica) (produced in Japan after Kyotan), cut into slices of thickness 2~3. After the slices are dried at 6〇t for 5 hours, The pulverization was carried out using a small ultra-high speed pulverizer (manufactured by Dai E Chemical Co., Ltd.) to obtain 214.3 9 g of wild yam powder. [Comparative Example 2] Evaluation of the anti-fatigue effect of wild yam administered to mice. In the ICR mice, the swimming time was measured in the same manner as in Example 2. The mice of the test group in the present example were allowed to freely ingest the test feed prepared in the control (6) from the week before the measurement of the swimming exercise time. The results of the 7th day of the start of the administration were as the average of 9 in each group, and the value was corrected (divided in Table 18. The result was that the swimming time was not observed for the pure white yam.) 18] Between (minutes) 18.8+2.0 19.0+1.9 Control group wild yam administration group [Industrial availability] I30108.doc -38- 200908992 According to the present invention, treatment with yam or yam may be provided. Anti-fatigue as an active ingredient , an endurance enhancer, a nourishing strongener or a muscle-enhanced food, feed or medicine containing the preparation, and an extract derived from the yam and the preparation of the extract, and the method for producing the extract Agents, endurance enhancers, nourishing strong (4) or muscle enhancers, not only can improve the athlete's ability, but also can be used as a food or medicine material with fatigue recovery effect in social life. \ β 130108.doc •39-

Claims (1)

200908992 十、申請專利範圍: ]· 一種抗疲勞劑、耐力增強劍、洛莫 分 劑,其含有刺薯蕷或者源自刺^養強壯劑或肌肉增強 、自刺著預之處理物作為有效成 2.如請求項1之抗疲勞劑、耐力增強劑、… 肉增強劑,其令源自刺薯藉養強壯劑或肌 L· m > ^ k 7 ir 處理物係乾燥粉末,水、 乙醇、含水乙醇或者丙鲷萃 ^ 份。 ’自该萃取物獲得之組 3. 一種食品或飼料,其合古1 1 力增強劑、滋養強壯劑戈浙 i或2之抗疲勞劑、耐 4. 赞強壯劑或肌肉增強劑。 一種醫藥,其含有如請求 劑、滋養+ 或2之抗疲勞劑、耐力增強 hl /兹養強壯劑或肌肉増強劑。 5. -種萃取物之製造方法 含水乙醇或者丙酮萃取之步驟。將㈣蕷以水、乙醇、 6. 如請求項5之製造方法, 乙醇。 尺乙知係1〜85%(v/v)含水 7. -種萃取物,其可藉由 8 - ^ ^ σ . ^ 尺員5或6之方法而獲得。 •種食,其含有如請求項 9· 一種醫藥,其含有如& s 卒取物 、3有如睛未項7之萃取物。 10. —種疲勞恢復或者預卩 方古、土 方法A m θ μ / 、耐力增強方法、滋養強壯 方法次肌肉增強方法,i # ^ ^ I® 4A, 、 奴予刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯 預之處理物之步驟。 U· 一種刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯蕷 復哎Iπ + 預之處理物,其係用於疲勞恢 復次者預防方法' 耐力增 、、 法、滋養強壯方法或肌肉 130108.doc 200908992 增強方法。 I2. —種含有刺薯蕷或者源自刺薯蕷之處理物之食品之製造 , 11 ’再於製造中,包含標示可用於疲勞恢復或者預 防、耐力你2A , a強、滋養強壯或肌肉增強之意旨的步驟。200908992 X. Patent application scope:]· An anti-fatigue agent, endurance-enhancing sword, and Lomo sub-agent, which contain thorny yam or derived from thorns and strong muscles or muscle-enhanced, self-piercing pre-treatments as effective 2 An anti-fatigue agent, an endurance enhancer, a meat enhancer of claim 1, which is derived from a thorn potato borrowing strongener or a muscle L· m > ^ k 7 ir treatment dry powder, water, ethanol, Aqueous ethanol or acetonitrile extract. 'A group obtained from the extract 3. A food or feed, which is a combination of an anti-fatigue agent, a strong nourishing agent, a natural anti-fatigue agent, or a muscle enhancer. A medicine containing an anti-fatigue agent such as a requesting agent, nourishing + or 2, an endurance-enhancing hl / zychotrophic agent or a muscle-reinforcing agent. 5. - Method for producing extracts The steps of extracting with aqueous ethanol or acetone. (4) 蓣 with water, ethanol, 6. The manufacturing method of claim 5, ethanol. The stalk is known to be 1 to 85% (v/v) aqueous. 7. The extract can be obtained by the method of 8 - ^ ^ σ . ^ ruler 5 or 6. • A food that contains, as claimed, a medicine containing an extract such as & s Stroke, 3, and No. 7. 10. A kind of fatigue recovery or pre-mortem ancient method, soil method A m θ μ /, endurance enhancement method, nourishing strong method sub-muscle enhancement method, i # ^ ^ I® 4A, 奴奴予刺蓣 or derived from 刺The steps of the pretreatment. U· A thorny yam or a stalked yam 蓣 π Iπ + pre-treatment, which is used in the prevention of fatigue recovery methods. Endurance increase, method, nourish strong method or muscle 130108.doc 200908992 Enhancement method. I2. Manufacture of foods containing thorny yam or yam-derived yam, 11 'in the manufacturing, including signs for fatigue recovery or prevention, endurance 2A, a strong, nourishing strong or muscle strengthening A step of. 130108.doc 200908992 七、 指定代表囷: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:(無) (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 八、 本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: (無)130108.doc 200908992 VII. Designated representative: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (none) (2) The symbol of the symbol of the representative figure is simple: 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please reveal the best indication of the characteristics of the invention. Chemical formula: (none) 130108.doc130108.doc
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