TW200830595A - Organic thin film transistor, organic composite electronic element, method for manufacturing such transistor and element, and display device and memory - Google Patents

Organic thin film transistor, organic composite electronic element, method for manufacturing such transistor and element, and display device and memory Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200830595A
TW200830595A TW096143849A TW96143849A TW200830595A TW 200830595 A TW200830595 A TW 200830595A TW 096143849 A TW096143849 A TW 096143849A TW 96143849 A TW96143849 A TW 96143849A TW 200830595 A TW200830595 A TW 200830595A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
film
transistor
organic
electrode
forming
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TW096143849A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Mamoru Baba
Rong-Bin Ye
Takeyoshi Katoh
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Nat University Iwate Univ Inc
Zeon Corp
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Priority claimed from JP2006319184A external-priority patent/JP2010034090A/en
Priority claimed from JP2006319186A external-priority patent/JP2010034092A/en
Priority claimed from JP2006319185A external-priority patent/JP2010034091A/en
Application filed by Nat University Iwate Univ Inc, Zeon Corp filed Critical Nat University Iwate Univ Inc
Publication of TW200830595A publication Critical patent/TW200830595A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof  ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/40Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/401Multistep manufacturing processes
    • H01L29/4011Multistep manufacturing processes for data storage electrodes
    • H01L29/40111Multistep manufacturing processes for data storage electrodes the electrodes comprising a layer which is used for its ferroelectric properties
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B51/00Ferroelectric RAM [FeRAM] devices comprising ferroelectric memory transistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B51/00Ferroelectric RAM [FeRAM] devices comprising ferroelectric memory transistors
    • H10B51/30Ferroelectric RAM [FeRAM] devices comprising ferroelectric memory transistors characterised by the memory core region
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K10/00Organic devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching; Organic capacitors or resistors having a potential-jump barrier or a surface barrier
    • H10K10/40Organic transistors
    • H10K10/46Field-effect transistors, e.g. organic thin-film transistors [OTFT]
    • H10K10/462Insulated gate field-effect transistors [IGFETs]
    • H10K10/468Insulated gate field-effect transistors [IGFETs] characterised by the gate dielectrics
    • H10K10/474Insulated gate field-effect transistors [IGFETs] characterised by the gate dielectrics the gate dielectric comprising a multilayered structure

Abstract

An organic thin film transistor is provided with a gate electrode (18), a gate insulating film (17), an organic semiconductor film (16), a drain electrode (14) and a source electrode (15) on a substrate (11). The gate insulating film (17) has a double layer structure of a low dielectric constant film (17a) and a ferroelectric film (17b). The low dielectric constant film (17a) is arranged between the ferroelectric film (17b) and the organic semiconductor film (16), and the low dielectric constant film (17a) includes an organic polymeric compound which does not have a functional group that has an unshared electron pair nor π electron coupling within the molecular structure.

Description

200830595 ¥ 九、發明說明: 智 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於有機薄膜電晶體,該有機薄膜電晶體的 製造方法,及包括該有機薄膜電晶體之有機EL顯示裝置等 的顯示裝置。 又’本發明係關於包括有機薄膜電晶體及高介電體電 容器之有機複合電子元件,該有機複合電子元件的製造方 • 法,及使用該有機複合電子元件之有機半導體記憶體。 再者,本發明係關於包括性能相異之2以 丄 < 有機薄 膜電晶體之有機複合電子元件,該有機複合電子元件的勢 造方法’及使用該有機複合電子元件之鐵電體記憶體。 【先前技術】 有機薄膜電晶體,係例如,具有層積基板,閘極電極, 閘極絕緣膜,源極電極,汲極電極,有機半導體膜及保蠖 膜之構造。有機薄膜電晶體,可藉由印刷法等於常溫·常 壓下之低成本製程得到,並且對柔軟的基板之適應性2 好。活帛其特性,有機薄膜電晶體,期待使用於液晶顯^ 裝置,有機電致發光(EL)顯示裝置,電泳顯示裝置等的平 面顯示器之影像驅動元件,或期待使用於薄片顯示器,電 子紙’電子標價條.電子貨條等的電子㈣,生物感測器 等的電子機器之積體電路技術。 電晶體之特性,考慮提高 已知該有機半導體之遷移 為提升如此期待之有機薄膜 通道層之有機半導體之遷移率。 22 4 6-92 63-PF;Ahddub 5 200830595 鑪. , 率h依…、閘極絕緣膜之材質變化,而有機閘極絕緣膜用之 材料開發盛行。 例如,日本國特表平5-508745號公報及米國專利 5347144號公報所揭示之有機薄膜電晶體,為取得大的汲 極電流,使閘極絕緣膜之單位面積的電容量大者較佳,故 於閘極絕緣膜使用高介電常數,至少具有5的相對介電常 數之絕緣性高的高分子(氰基乙基普魯蘭等)。該氰基乙基 _ 普魯蘭之相對介電常數為18.5。 又,於日本國特開2004—179542號公報,作為有機閘 極絕緣材料,提案具有氰基之高分子之聚丙烯腈。聚丙烯 腈的相對介電常數為4· 5。再者,於日本國特開 2004-1 79542號公報作為閘極絕緣膜,提案聚醯亞胺、聚 苯乙烯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚氯乙稀、聚乙烯醇、聚對 二甲苯、聚偏氟乙烯、聚乙烯紛、普魯蘭、聚對二甲基苯 等的高分子及其衍生物。日本國特開平8 —191162號公報, _ A進-步得到更有效的場效提案使用混人使介電常數變大 之材料之複合材料。 但疋,該等有機材料,若不大大地確保膜厚,則會在 絕緣膜流因穿遂現象之閘極漏電流,無法保持絕緣性,而 ^法安定地實現優良的特性,並且無法實現高的絕緣膜容 里,而有難以低閘極電壓動作之情形。 又,有機薄膜電晶體或有機鐵電體電容器等的電子元 件,由於相較於先前使用無機材料之電子元#,可以印刷 法等於常溫.常屢下之低成本製程得到,基板等的材料之 2246-9263-PF/Ahddub 6 200830595 制約少等的理由,最近,應用於有機FT舶 _ ^ $ mEL顯示器等的平面顯 不器或鐵電體記憶體(FeRA1^ rroelectric Random[Technical Field] The present invention relates to an organic thin film transistor, a method of producing the organic thin film transistor, and a display device such as an organic EL display device including the organic thin film transistor. Further, the present invention relates to an organic composite electronic component including an organic thin film transistor and a high dielectric capacitor, a method of manufacturing the organic composite electronic component, and an organic semiconductor memory using the organic composite electronic component. Furthermore, the present invention relates to an organic composite electronic component including an organic thin film transistor having a different performance, a method for producing the organic composite electronic component, and a ferroelectric memory using the organic composite electronic component. . [Prior Art] The organic thin film transistor is, for example, a structure having a laminated substrate, a gate electrode, a gate insulating film, a source electrode, a drain electrode, an organic semiconductor film, and a protective film. The organic thin film transistor can be obtained by a printing method which is equivalent to a low-cost process at normal temperature and normal pressure, and has good adaptability to a flexible substrate. Active film, organic thin film transistor, is expected to be used in liquid crystal display devices, organic electroluminescence (EL) display devices, electrophoretic display devices and other flat-panel display image drive components, or expected to be used in thin-film displays, electronic paper' Electronic price tag. Electronic circuit (4) such as electronic goods, integrated circuit technology of electronic equipment such as biosensor. The characteristics of the transistor are considered to increase the mobility of the organic semiconductor known to enhance the mobility of the organic semiconductor channel layer thus expected. 22 4 6-92 63-PF; Ahddub 5 200830595 Furnace. , The rate h is..., the material of the gate insulating film changes, and the material for organic gate insulating film is developed. For example, the organic thin film transistor disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 5-508745 and the Japanese Patent No. 5347144 discloses that a large drain current is required to make the capacitance per unit area of the gate insulating film large. Therefore, a polymer having a high dielectric constant and a high dielectric constant with a relative dielectric constant of 5 (cyanoethyl pullulan, etc.) is used for the gate insulating film. The relative dielectric constant of the cyanoethyl-Pluron was 18.5. Further, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-179542 discloses a polyacrylonitrile having a cyano group as an organic gate insulating material. The relative dielectric constant of the polyacrylonitrile is 4.5. In addition, as a gate insulating film, JP-A-2004-1 79542 proposes polyimine, polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl alcohol, and parylene. Polyvinylidene fluoride, polyethylene, pullulan, poly(p-dimethylbenzene) and other polymers and derivatives thereof. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 8-191162, _A, proceeds to a more effective field effect proposal using a composite material in which a material having a higher dielectric constant is mixed. However, if the organic material does not greatly ensure the film thickness, it will leak current in the gate of the insulating film due to the phenomenon of piercing, and the insulating property cannot be maintained, and the excellent characteristics can be achieved stably and cannot be realized. High insulation film capacity, and it is difficult to operate at low gate voltage. Further, an electronic component such as an organic thin film transistor or an organic ferroelectric capacitor can be obtained by a low-cost process which is often at a lower temperature than that of an electronic component previously using an inorganic material, and a material such as a substrate. 2246-9263-PF/Ahddub 6 200830595 Reasons for restricting, etc., recently applied to the planar display or ferroelectric memory of the organic FT _ ^ mEL display (FeRA1^ rroelectric Random

Access Meniory)等。使用複數如 扣 < 冤子兀件於基板上形 成電路時,關於同一電子元件可以同一製程製造。但是, 例如,於基板上形成問極絕緣膜之絕緣膜容量相異之複數 種類的有機薄膜電晶體時或於基板上形成有機薄膜電晶體 與有機電容器時等’形成相異種類的電子元件時,由於使 φ _之介電體之介電常數或所要求之元件的特性等相異,現 狀分別使用相異製程(成膜步驟)製造。因此,製造之工數 多,而有成為有機複合電子元件之低成本化之障害之情形。 於基板上形成相異種類的電子元件之先前技術,提案 有例如,包括有機薄膜電晶體與鐵電體電容器之鐵電體記 憶體的製造方法(曰本國特開2006_245185號公報), 於該公報,揭示有於基板上形成有機薄膜電晶體後,進一 步於電極上形成鐵電體膜及電容器用電極之方法。於該方 鲁法,雖可某種程度,圖謀㈣製造之容易化,但於形^ 晶體後,將鐵電體膜及電容器用之電極另外成膜者,依然 有工數多的問題。 【發明内容】 本發明之第1目的,係提供抑制在於閘極絕緣膜之漏 電流,可得高的絕緣膜容量,可以低閘極電壓動作之有機 薄膜電晶體、其製造方法、及使用該有機薄膜電晶體之顯 示裝置。 ^ 224 6~92 63-PF;Ahddub 7 200830595 本月之第2目的’係圖謀包括有機薄膜電晶體,及 高介電體電容器之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟之簡化。 本發明之第3目的,係簡化包括有機複合電子元件之 製造步驟,該有機複合電子元件具有性能相異< 2以上之 有機薄膜電晶體。 為達成上述之第】目的,本發明者們,研究各種先前, 使用於有機薄膜電晶體之有機閉極絕緣膜材料之結果,發 覺存在於分子構造中的官能基的電子對及苯環等的冗電 子影響漏電流’進-步研究之結果,發現使用並無具有非 共價電子對之官能基且於分子構造内並無α I子鍵社之 有機高分子化合物形成低介電體膜,藉由層積該低介電體 膜與鐵電體膜構成閘極絕緣膜,使該閘㈣緣膜成質㈣ ^ 乂屯成針Α之膜,抑制在於閘極絕緣膜之漏電流,得到 高的絕緣膜容量’而可得可以低閘極電壓動作之有機薄膜 電晶體。本發明者們根據該見識達至完成本發明。、 P根據本發明之第1觀點,提供-種有機薄膜電晶 體其係於基板上,包括:閉極電極、間極絕緣膜、有機 半導體膜、源極電極、及没極電極者,上述閘極絕緣膜係 "裝於鐵電體膜、及該鐵電體膜與上述有機半導體膜^ 間具有相較於鐵電體膜低介電常數之低介電體膜,上述 =介電體膜’包含並無具有非共價電子對之官能基,且於 刀子構把内並冑π電子鍵結之有機高分子化合物之有 薄膜電晶體。 又提供種有機薄膜電晶體的製造方法,其包括·· 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 8 200830595 於基板上形成閘極電極之第1步驟;&包含上述閘極電極 之上述基板上形成鐵電體膜之第2步驟;於上述鐵電體膜 上形成具有較鐵電體膜低介電常數之低介電體膜之第3步 驟’於上述低介電體膜上形成有機半導體膜之第4步驟; 及於上述有機半導體膜上形成源極電極及没極電極之第5 步驟’上述第3步驟’係將並無具有非共價電子對之官能 基且於分子構造内並無κ t子鍵結之有機高分子化合物 溶解於溶劑得到溶液之步驟;及使該溶液流延後,去除溶 狀乂驟又’提供一種顯示裝置,其包括上述有機薄膜 電晶體而成。Access Meniory) and so on. When a circuit is formed on a substrate using a plurality of shackles, the same electronic component can be manufactured in the same process. However, for example, when a plurality of kinds of organic thin film transistors having different insulating film capacities are formed on a substrate, or when an organic thin film transistor and an organic capacitor are formed on a substrate, when forming an electronic component of a different kind Since the dielectric constant of the dielectric of φ _ or the characteristics of the required element is different, the current state is produced by a dissimilar process (film formation step). Therefore, there are many manufacturing processes, and there is a case where the cost of the organic composite electronic component is reduced. In the prior art for forming a different type of electronic component on a substrate, for example, a method of manufacturing a ferroelectric memory including an organic thin film transistor and a ferroelectric capacitor is proposed (Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-245185). A method of forming a ferroelectric film and an electrode for a capacitor on an electrode after forming an organic thin film transistor on a substrate is disclosed. In this method, although it is possible to make the drawing (4) easy to manufacture, there is still a problem in that the ferroelectric film and the electrode for the capacitor are formed separately after the crystal is formed. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A first object of the present invention is to provide an organic thin film transistor which can reduce a leakage current of a gate insulating film and which can have a high insulating film capacity, can operate at a low gate voltage, a method for producing the same, and a method for using the same A display device for an organic thin film transistor. ^ 224 6~92 63-PF; Ahddub 7 200830595 The second objective of this month is to simplify the manufacturing steps of organic composite electronic components including organic thin film transistors and high dielectric capacitors. A third object of the present invention is to simplify the manufacturing process including an organic composite electronic component having an organic thin film transistor having a different performance < 2 or more. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present inventors have studied the results of various organic closed-electrode insulating film materials used in organic thin film transistors, and found electron pairs of functional groups present in molecular structures, benzene rings, and the like. As a result of the in-depth study of the influence of the electrons on the leakage current, it was found that the use of an organic polymer compound having no functional group of a non-covalent electron pair and having no α I bond in the molecular structure forms a low dielectric film. By laminating the low dielectric film and the ferroelectric film to form a gate insulating film, the gate film of the gate (four) is made into a film of the acupuncture, and the leakage current of the gate insulating film is suppressed. The high insulating film capacity 'is an organic thin film transistor that can operate at a low gate voltage. The present inventors have arrived at the completion of the present invention based on this knowledge. According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an organic thin film transistor which is bonded to a substrate, comprising: a closed electrode, a interlayer insulating film, an organic semiconductor film, a source electrode, and a electrodeless electrode, the gate The pole insulating film is mounted on the ferroelectric film, and the low dielectric film having a low dielectric constant compared to the ferroelectric film between the ferroelectric film and the organic semiconductor film, the above dielectric body The film 'containing a thin film transistor having no functional group having a non-covalent electron pair and an organic polymer compound which is 胄-electron-bonded in the knives. A method for producing an organic thin film transistor, comprising: 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 8 200830595, a first step of forming a gate electrode on a substrate; & forming a ferroelectric on the substrate including the gate electrode a second step of the bulk film; a third step of forming a low dielectric film having a lower dielectric constant than the ferroelectric film on the ferroelectric film; forming an organic semiconductor film on the low dielectric film 4 steps; and forming a source electrode and a electrodeless electrode on the organic semiconductor film, the fifth step 'the third step' is to have no functional group having a non-covalent electron pair and no κ t in the molecular structure The sub-bonded organic polymer compound is dissolved in a solvent to obtain a solution; and after the solution is cast, the solution is removed, and a display device comprising the above organic thin film transistor is provided.

本發明之有機薄膜電晶體,係抑制在㈣極絕緣膜漏 電流’可實現安定的優良性能,並且可以低的閘極電壓動 作又,本發明之有機薄膜電晶體的製造方法,可製造 性安定,可得高的絕緣媒容量,可以低間極電壓動作之有 機薄膜電晶體。本發明之有機 晶顯示裝置、有機EL(電致Λ 作為液 機此(電致發幻顯示裝置、電泳顯示I置 專之平面顯示器之影像驅動元件。又,可 器、電子紙、電子俨伊狄 ή •、表不 電子軚彳貝條·電子貨條等的電子標 感測态、氣體感測器、記憶體 的斗… 寻的電子機器之積體雷 路技# °㈣是’由於本發明 塵動作,故適於例如有機ELm亍"彝Ή可以低電 [去二 微以裝置之影像驅動元件。 、為達成上述之第2目的,關於本發明之 機複合電子元件的製造方 有 ,、係於基板上包括雷日 電容器之有機複合電子元件 aa 其構成包括:形 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 9 200830595 乂 成電晶體用第1電極群及電容器用第1電極群之第1電極 群形成步驟;形成鐵電體膜之鐵電體膜形成步驟;形成具 有較鐵電體膜低介電常數之低介電體膜之低介電體膜形成 步驟,在除了形成上述電容器之部分,包含形成上述電晶 體之部分’形成有機半導體膜之有機半導體膜形成步驟; 至少爽著上述鐵電體膜及上述低介電體膜與上述電晶體用 第1電極群以既定的位置關係形成電晶體用第2電極群, 籲 及至少夹著上述鐵電體膜對應於上述電容器用第1電極群 形成電容器用第2電極群之第2電極群形成步驟。在此, 所明電極群,係指1或2以上的電極。又,所謂既定的位 置關係’係將各電極配置成構成電晶體之位置之關係。 於本發明’由於將電晶體用之鐵電體膜與電容器用的 鐵電體膜以同一形成步驟形成,並且將電晶體用電極群與 電谷益用電極群以同一形成步驟形成,故相較於分別以不 同形成步驟形成之先前技術,可將具有電晶體及電容器之 • 有機複合電子元件以較少的工數製造,可削減製造成本。 並且,由於將電晶體之絕緣膜(閘極絕緣膜),藉由層積鐵 電體膜與低介電體膜形成,故藉由適宜選定該低介電體膜 之介電常數,可將鐵電體膜與低介電體膜所構成之絕緣膜 之介電常數設定於所期望之值,並且可以低閘極電壓動作 可能’可形成具有滯後小的良好特性之電晶體。 如此地’根據本發明,則可將具有有機薄膜電晶體, 與南介電體電容器之有機複合電子元件製造容易化。特別 是,以本發明製造之有機複合電子元件,例如,可良好地 224 6-9263-PF;Ahddub 10 200830595 • 用於無線傳輸標籤用信號電路等的製造。 為達成上述之第3目的,關於本發明之第3觀點之有 機複合電子元件的製造方法,係於基板上包括第i電晶體 及第2電晶體之有機複合電子元件的製造方法,其構成包 括:形成第1電晶體用第1電極群及第2電晶體用第!電 、苐1電極群形成步驟,形成鐵電體膜之鐵電體膜形 成步驟’除了形成上述第2電晶體之部分,包含形成上述 _ $ 1電晶體之部分,形成具有較鐵電體膜低介電常數之低 介電體膜之低介電體膜形成步驟;形成有機半導體膜之有 機半V體膜形成步驟;至少夾著上述鐵電體膜及上述低介 電體膜與上述第1電晶體用第1電極群以既定的位置關係 形成第1電晶體用第2電極群,及至少夾著上述鐵電體膜 f上述帛2電晶體用1 1電極群在既定的位置關係形成周 第2電極群之第2電極群形成步驟。在此,所謂電極群, 係扣1或2以上的電極。又,所謂既定的位置關係,係將 _ 各電極配置成構成電晶體之位置之關係。 於本發明,由於將第1電晶體用之鐵電體膜與第2電 晶體用之鐵電體膜以同一形成步驟形成,並且將第i電晶 用電極群與第2電晶體用電極群以同一形成步驟形成, 故相較於分別以不同形成步驟形成之先前技術,可將具有 2、種電晶體之有機複合電子元件以較少的工數製造,可削 減製造成本。並且,在於第丨電晶體,以具有鐵電體膜與 低=電體膜形成兩層之閘極絕緣膜,故藉由適宜選定該低 "電體膜之介電常數,可將鐵電體膜與低介電體膜所構成 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 11 200830595 臧 .之絕緣膜之介電常數設定於所期望之值,並且可以低閘極 電壓動作可能’可得滯後小而具有良好特性之有機薄膜電 晶體。又’在於第2電晶體,以鐵電體膜形成閘極絕緣膜, 例如’可使用於鐵電體記憶體得到良好的有機薄膜電晶體。 如此地,根據本發明,可使包括具有相互不同性能之 2以上之有機薄膜電晶體之有機複合電子元件之製造容易 化0 【實施方式】 (1)第1實施形態 以下,作為第1實施形態,說明關於對應上述之本發 明之第1觀點之有機薄膜電晶體、其製造方法、及顯示裝 置。 " (1 -1)有機薄膜電晶體之全體構造 本實施形態之有機薄膜電晶體,係於基板上,包括有 • 機半導體膜、閘極電極、源極電極、没極電極、及間極絕 緣膜而構成。閘極絕緣膜,係將低介電常數之低介電體膜 與較該低介電體膜高介電常數之鐵電體膜層積為兩層構造 者。有機薄膜電晶體,可大分為:具有接於有機半導體膜 之源極電極及没極電極,於其上經由間極絕緣膜具有閉極 電極之頂閘極型;及具有閘極電極,於其上經由問極絕緣 膜具有以有機半導體膜連結之源極電極及汲極電極之底閘 極型。 可使用本發明之有機薄膜電曰曰曰體,可為_極型者, 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 12 200830595 讅 .亦可為底閘極型者,惟為避免因源極電極及汲極電極之形 成對有機半導體膜造成損傷之觀點,以底閘極型者為佳。 圖la係頂閘極.疊積型(T〇p Gate stagger t邝幻之 有機薄膜電晶體之構成之圖。示於圖〗a之有機薄膜電晶 體,於基板11上具有打底層12。打底層12,含有選自由 高分子、或無機氧化物及無機氮化物之化合物。接於打底 層12設置有機半導體膜16、汲極電極14及源極電極。 籲於有機半導體膜i 6之上’經由閘極絕緣膜i 7設置閑極電 極18。閘極絕緣膜17,係層積低介電體膜17&與鐵電體膜 17b而構成。低介電體膜17a,係介裝.配置於有機半導體 膜16與鐵電體膜17b之間。又作為最外層設有保護膜(密 封膜)23。圖lb係表示交換汲極電極及源極電極與有機半 導體膜之層積順序之頂閘極.共平面型(T〇p Gate c〇p丨抓盯 type)之構造。 圖2a係底閘極·疊積型(B〇tt〇ffi Gatetype) • 之有機薄膜電晶體之構造之圖。示於圖2a之有機薄膜電晶 體,於基板11上具有打底層12。打底層12,含有選自由 同分子、或無機氧化物及無機氮化物之化合物。接於打底 層12,經由閘極電極18、及閘極絕緣膜17設有有機半導 體膜16。閘極絕緣膜i 7,係層積低介電體膜} 7a與鐵電體 膜17b而構成。低介電體膜17a,係介裝·配置於有機半 導體膜16與鐵電體膜17b之間。進一步接於有機半導體膜 16,設有汲極電極14及源極電極15。圖肋係表示交換汲 極電極及源極電極與有機半導體膜之層積順序之底閘極· 224 6-9263-PF;Ahddub 13 200830595 共平面型(Bottom Gate Coplanar type)之構造。 (1 -2)有機半導體膜及其形成步驟 於有機半導體膜之形成使用有機半導體材料。作為有 機半導體材料,可舉7Γ共軛系材料。作為π共軛系材料, 可舉例如聚吡咯、翏(Ν-取代吡咯)、聚(3-取代吡咯),聚 (3, 4-二取代吡咯)等的聚吡咯類;聚噻吩、聚(3-取代噻 吩)、聚(3, 4-二取代書吩)、聚苯併噻吩等的聚噻吩類;聚 _ 異唾環烧等的聚異唑環烧類;聚嗟乙烯等的聚嘆乙烯類; 聚(對苯乙烯)等的聚(對苯乙烯)類;聚苯胺,聚(Ν —取代苯 胺)、聚(3-取代苯胺)、聚(2,3-取代苯胺)等的聚苯胺類; 聚乙快等的聚乙炔類;聚二乙炔等的聚二乙炔類;聚甘菊 藍等的聚甘菊藍類;聚芘等的聚芘類;聚咔唑、聚(Ν_取代 咔唑)等的聚咔唑類;聚硒吩等的聚硒吩類;聚呋喃、聚苯 併吱喃等的聚呋喃類;聚(對亞苯基)等的聚(對亞苯基) 類’聚σ引哚等的聚吲哚類;聚噠嗪等的聚噠唤類;丁省、 _ 戊省、己省、庚省、二聯苯戊省、四聯苯戊省、芘、二聯 本比屈 成、宼(c〇ronene)、並五苯(terrylene)、聯十 苯(ovalene)、並八苯(Quaterrylene)、環蒽 (circumanthracene)等的聚並苯類;及將聚並苯類之碳的 一部分以N、S、0等的原子、羰基等的官能基取代之衍生 物(二苯氧基噁嗪、三苯二噻嗪、己烯—6, 15一醌等)、聚乙 烯基咔唑、聚苯硫醚、聚乙烯硫醚等的高分子或日本國特 開平1 1-1 95790號公報所記載之多環縮合體等。 又’具有與該等高分子相同的反覆單位之,例如噻吩 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 14 200830595 6量體之a -六平邊\ %、α,ω _二己基-α -六聚嗟吩、 α,ω 己基α—五聚噻吩、α,ω-雙(3-丁氧丙基)一 α 一 /、聚噻吩、苯乙烯基苯衍生物等的寡聚物。 再者,可舉鋼酞菁或記載於日本國特開平1卜251601 號公報之氟取代銅酞菁等的金屬酞菁類;# 1,4, 5, 8 —四羧 酸二醯亞胺、Νμ, μ,, ’ 又(4-二氟甲基苄基)萘1,4, 5, 8-四藏 酸二醯亞胺、Ν μ, ^ / -i N’N -雙(1H,1H-全氟辛基)萘四羧 酸二醯亞胺、N M, ^ . , τ Ν’Ν _雙(ιη,ιη-全氟丁基)萘四羧 酸亞胺及N,N、二辛基# u,5,8_四鲮酸二醢亞 ^ 乂一,’ 6, 7四羧酸二醯亞胺等的萘四鲮酸二醯亞胺 ^ ,3’ 6’ 7四羧酸二醯亞胺等的蒽四羧酸二醯亞胺 類等的縮合環四羧酸二醯亞胺類;C60、C70、C76、C78、 C84等之富勒烯類、sm等的萘米碳管、花青 、士 花青色素類等的色素等。 /' 、, 該等π共㈣材料之中,選自由嗟吩、喧乙烯、苯乙 稀、對亞苯基、及該等取代體之至少!種作為反覆單位, 且該反覆單位之數4 4〜1G之寡聚物以及該反覆單位之數 η為20以上之高分子;戊省等的縮合多環芳香族化合物; 富勒蝉類;縮合環四㈣二醯亞胺類;以及金屬醜菁所組 成之群之至少1種為佳。 又,其他有機半導體材料,可舉四硫代富稀(TTF)一四 氰基酿二甲烧(TCNQ)錯合物、雙乙婦四硫代富稀 (BEDTTTF)-過氯酸錯合物、BEDTTTF—碘錯合物、孔⑽-碘錯 合物等的有機分子錯合物。再者聚錢,聚四氫化錯等的曰 224 6-9263-PF;Ahddub 15 200830595 系q刀子或δ己載於日本國特開2⑽〇一號公報 之有機·無機混成材料。 於有機半導體膜,亦可含有 J J 3百例如,具有丙烯酸,乙醯 胺’二甲基胺基,着其,#贫 . ^ 竣基’硝基等官能基之材料;苯 併醒竹生物,四鳶其7►、膝^ 月土烯及四氰基醌二甲烷或該等之衍生 物等成為收容電子之受體之材料;例如具有胺基、三苯基、 烷基匕基、烷氧基、苯基等的官能基之材料;亞苯基二 ,等的取代胺類、f、苯併葱、取代苯併m、取代 祐、味哇及其衍生物、四硫代富稀及其衍生物等的電子供 給體之施體之材料。 有機半導體膜之成膜(形成)法,可舉真空蒸鐘法、分 子束蕊晶成長法、離子團蔟束法、低能量離子束法、離子 鐘法、CVD法、⑽法、電漿聚合法、電解聚合法、化學 聚合法、噴塗法、旋轉塗佈法、刮刀塗層法、浸泡塗層法、 澆鑄法、輥塗法、棒塗層法、模塗法及LB法等。 有機半導體膜之膜厚,依照使用之有機半導體材料而 異,通常為1/zin以下,以一單分子層之厚度以上4〇〇⑽以 下為佳。 (1-3)電極及其形成步驟 構成有機薄膜電晶體之各電極(閘極電極、源極電極及 没極電極),係以導電性材料㈣。作為導電性材料,可舉 例如,白金、金、銀、鎳、路、銅、鐵、錫、録、錯、知牛 銦、纪、錄、銖、銥、銘、对、錯、銦、鎢、氧化錫.錄、 氧化銦·錫(I το)、氟滲雜氧化辞、辞、碳、石黑、 t、玻^璃碳、 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 16 200830595 銀糊料及碳糊料、鋰、、 ^ 攻鎮、鉀、鈣、錄、鈦、龜、鍅、 在豕、銳、麵、知 、曰 鈉—鉀a金、鎂/鋼混合物、鎂/銀混合物、鎂 铷Ό物鎂/銦混合物、鋁/氧化鋁混合物、鋰/鋁混合 、。又參雜等提升導電度習知之導電性高分子,例如導 1生聚苯胺、導電性聚„比洛、導電性聚嗓吩( 吩與聚苯乙婦確酸之錯合物等)。 軋塞 特另j疋’形成源極電極及汲極電極之材料,於上所舉 •=开與有:半導體膜之接触面電阻少者為佳,ρ型半導 :'纟別疋’白金、金、銀、ΙΤ0、導電性高分子及 仅為該等閘極電極、源極電極及汲極電極,包含上述 導電性材料之溶液、糊料 姑 宝'^刀政液等的流動性電極 特別是,使用含有導電性高分子或白金、金、銀、 、·5之屬微粒子之流動性電極材料者為佳。 作為θ有金屬微粒子之流動 •如習知之導電性糊料等,最好^用電極材料’亦可㈣例 、 4最好疋使用將平均粒為1〜5〇nffl, 1 Onm為佳的金屬微粒子, 八 τ卞刼舨而要使用分散安定劑, 刀放於水或任意有機溶劑之分 舣铢甲之材枓。平均粒子徑 了猎由光子相關法測定。 作為金屬微粒子之材料,在 ^ . + 你上述之白金、金、銀、鋼 之外、亦可為鎳、鉻、鐵、錫、 场錄鉛、鈕、銦、鈀、鎊、 錄、銥、鋁、釕、鍺、鉬、鎢、鋅等。 作為如此之金屬微粒子之分崙 政物的製造方法,可舉氣 體中条發法、濺鍍法、金屬墓氣人 ,、、、乳口成法等的物理的生成法、 17 224 6-.9263-PF;Ahddub 200830595 或膠體法、共沈法等以液相將 m 邳肘金屬離子還元生成金屬微粒 子之化子的生成法。使用該等 α ^ I屬微粒子分散物成形電 極,使溶劑乾燥後,藉由始 稽甶按妝需要以100〜30(TC,最好是 以150〜20(TC之範圍加熱,使全 便金屬镟粒子熱融接,形成具 有目的之形狀之電極圖案者。 作為電極之形成方法,可舉將上述導電性材料作為原The organic thin film transistor of the present invention suppresses the leakage current in the (tetra) insulating film to achieve excellent stability, and can operate at a low gate voltage. The method for producing the organic thin film transistor of the present invention can be manufactured with stability. It can obtain a high dielectric dielectric capacity and an organic thin film transistor that can operate at a low interpole voltage. The organic crystal display device and the organic EL of the present invention are used as the liquid crystal display device (the electro-acoustic display device, the image driving device for the flat display of the electrophoretic display I.), the device, the electronic paper, the electronic 俨Di ή •, 不 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子Since the dust operation is invented, it is suitable for, for example, an organic EL 亍 quot 彝Ή 彝Ή 彝Ή 彝Ή 彝Ή 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 。 The organic composite electronic component aa including the Rayleigh capacitor on the substrate comprises: 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 9 200830595, the first electrode group for the transistor and the first electrode of the first electrode group for the capacitor a group forming step; a ferroelectric film forming step of forming a ferroelectric film; and a low dielectric film forming step of forming a low dielectric film having a lower dielectric constant than the ferroelectric film, in addition to forming the capacitor ,contain Forming an organic semiconductor film forming portion of the organic semiconductor film in the portion of the transistor; at least the ferroelectric film and the low dielectric film and the first electrode group for the transistor form a transistor in a predetermined positional relationship In the second electrode group, a second electrode group forming step is formed in which the ferroelectric film is interposed between the first electrode group and the second electrode group for the capacitor. The electrode group is referred to here. 1 or 2 or more electrodes. The so-called predetermined positional relationship ' is a relationship in which the electrodes are arranged to form a position of a transistor. In the present invention, a ferroelectric body for a ferroelectric film for a transistor and a capacitor is used. The film is formed in the same forming step, and the electrode group for the transistor is formed in the same forming step as the group of electrodes for the electric grid, so that it can be provided with a transistor and a capacitor in comparison with the prior art formed by different forming steps, respectively. The organic composite electronic component is manufactured with a small number of operations, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, since the insulating film (gate insulating film) of the transistor is laminated, the ferroelectric body is laminated. Since the film is formed with a low dielectric film, the dielectric constant of the insulating film formed of the ferroelectric film and the low dielectric film can be set to be desired by appropriately selecting the dielectric constant of the low dielectric film. The value, and can operate at a low gate voltage, may form a transistor having good characteristics with small hysteresis. Thus, according to the present invention, an organic composite electron having an organic thin film transistor and a south dielectric capacitor can be used. In particular, the organic composite electronic component manufactured by the present invention can be suitably used, for example, 224 6-9263-PF; Ahddub 10 200830595 • For the manufacture of signal circuits for wireless transmission tags, etc. According to a third aspect of the present invention, a method of manufacturing an organic composite electronic component according to a third aspect of the present invention, is directed to a method of manufacturing an organic composite electronic component including an i-th transistor and a second transistor on a substrate, comprising: forming a first The first electrode group for the transistor and the second transistor are used for the first! Electrode, 苐1 electrode group forming step, ferroelectric film forming step of forming a ferroelectric film, except for forming a portion of the second transistor, including a portion forming the _1 1 transistor, and forming a ferroelectric film Low dielectric film forming step of low dielectric constant low dielectric film; organic half V body film forming step of forming organic semiconductor film; at least sandwiching said ferroelectric film and said low dielectric film and said (1) The second electrode group for the first transistor is formed in a predetermined positional relationship by the first electrode group for the transistor, and at least the first ferroelectric film f is interposed therebetween, and the first electrode group of the 帛2 transistor is formed in a predetermined positional relationship. The second electrode group forming step of the second electrode group of the week. Here, the electrode group is fastened to one or two or more electrodes. Further, the predetermined positional relationship is such that the respective electrodes are arranged to constitute the position of the transistor. In the present invention, the ferroelectric film for the first transistor and the ferroelectric film for the second transistor are formed in the same formation step, and the electrode group for the i-th transistor and the electrode group for the second transistor are formed. The formation is performed in the same formation step, so that the organic composite electronic component having two types of transistors can be manufactured with a smaller number of operations than the prior art formed by the different formation steps, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, in the second transistor, a gate insulating film having two layers of a ferroelectric film and a low=electric film is formed, so that the ferroelectricity can be selected by appropriately selecting the dielectric constant of the low electric body film. The dielectric film and the low dielectric film constitute 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 11 200830595 之. The dielectric constant of the insulating film is set to a desired value, and the low gate voltage action may have a small lag. Organic thin film transistor with good characteristics. Further, in the second transistor, a gate insulating film is formed of a ferroelectric film, for example, an organic thin film transistor which can be used for a ferroelectric memory can be obtained. According to the present invention, it is possible to facilitate the production of an organic composite electronic component including two or more organic thin film transistors having different performances from each other. [Embodiment] (1) The first embodiment is hereinafter described as a first embodiment. An organic thin film transistor corresponding to the first aspect of the present invention described above, a method for producing the same, and a display device will be described. " (1 -1) Organic Thin Film Transistor The organic thin film transistor of the present embodiment is mounted on a substrate including a semiconductor film, a gate electrode, a source electrode, a gate electrode, and a mes It is composed of an insulating film. The gate insulating film is formed by laminating a low dielectric constant low dielectric film and a ferroelectric film having a high dielectric constant of the low dielectric film into a two-layer structure. The organic thin film transistor can be broadly divided into: a gate electrode having a source electrode and a electrodeless electrode connected to the organic semiconductor film, a gate electrode having a closed electrode via the interlayer insulating film; and a gate electrode The upper via insulating film has a bottom gate type in which a source electrode and a drain electrode are connected by an organic semiconductor film. The organic thin film electric sputum of the present invention can be used, which can be _polar type, 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 12 200830595 讅. It can also be the bottom gate type, but to avoid the source electrode and the bungee The viewpoint that the formation of the electrode causes damage to the organic semiconductor film is preferably a bottom gate type. Figure la is a top gate. Stacked type (T〇p Gate stagger t 邝 之 有机 organic thin film transistor. The organic thin film transistor shown in Figure a, has a primer layer 12 on the substrate 11. The underlayer 12 contains a compound selected from a polymer, or an inorganic oxide and an inorganic nitride. The organic semiconductor film 16, the drain electrode 14 and the source electrode are provided on the underlayer 12. On the organic semiconductor film i 6 ' The pad electrode 18 is provided via the gate insulating film i 7. The gate insulating film 17 is formed by laminating a low dielectric film 17 & and a ferroelectric film 17b. The low dielectric film 17a is a dielectric layer. Between the organic semiconductor film 16 and the ferroelectric film 17b, a protective film (sealing film) 23 is provided as the outermost layer. Fig. 1b shows the top of the stacking order of the exchanged drain electrode and the source electrode and the organic semiconductor film. Gate. Coplanar type (T〇p Gate c〇p丨 catching type) structure. Figure 2a is the bottom gate and stack type (B〇tt〇ffi Gatetype) • The structure of the organic thin film transistor The organic thin film transistor shown in Fig. 2a has a primer layer 12 on the substrate 11. The compound is selected from the group consisting of the same molecule or an inorganic oxide and an inorganic nitride. The underlayer 12 is provided, and the organic semiconductor film 16 is provided via the gate electrode 18 and the gate insulating film 17. The gate insulating film i7 is The low dielectric film 7a is laminated with the ferroelectric film 17b. The low dielectric film 17a is interposed and disposed between the organic semiconductor film 16 and the ferroelectric film 17b. Further connected to the organic semiconductor film 16. A drain electrode 14 and a source electrode 15 are provided. The rib is a bottom gate of the exchanged drain electrode and the source electrode and the organic semiconductor film. 224 6-9263-PF; Ahddub 13 200830595 Structure of Bottom Gate Coplanar type (1 - 2) Organic semiconductor film and its formation step An organic semiconductor material is used for the formation of the organic semiconductor film. As the organic semiconductor material, a conjugated material is used. Examples of the yoke material include polypyrroles such as polypyrrole, anthracene (fluorene-substituted pyrrole), poly(3-substituted pyrrole), poly(3,4-dipyridylpyrrole), polythiophene, and poly(3-substituted). Thiophene), poly(3,4-disubstituted phenotype), polyphenylene Polythiophenes such as thiophene; polyisoazole ring-burning such as poly-iso-salt ring; polysodium vinyl such as poly(ethylene); poly(p-styrene) such as poly(p-styrene); polyaniline Polyaniline such as poly(anthracene-substituted aniline), poly(3-substituted aniline), poly(2,3-substituted aniline); polyacetylene such as polyethylidene; polydiacetylene such as polydiacetylene Polycyanine blues such as polyglycoside blue; polyfluorenes such as polyfluorene; polycarbazoles such as polycarbazole and poly(fluorene-substituted carbazole); poly seleniums such as polyselenophene; Polyurethanes such as polyfuran and polybenzopyrene; poly(p-phenylene)-like poly(p-phenylene)-like polyfluorenes; polypyrazines and the like Calling class; Ding province, _ 戊 province, province, Geng province, diphenylbenzene province, tetrabenzidine, bismuth, bismuth, bismuth (c〇ronene), pentacene (terrylene) a polyacene such as ovalene, Quaterrylene, or circummanthracene; and a part of a carbon of a polyacene type such as an atom such as N, S or 0, a carbonyl group or the like. Functional group substitution a polymer such as a derivative (diphenoxyoxazine, triphenyldiazine, hexene-6, 15 fluorene, etc.), polyvinyl carbazole, polyphenylene sulfide, polyethylene sulfide, or the like A polycyclic condensate or the like described in JP-A No. 1-1 95790. And 'has the same repetitive unit as these polymers, such as thiophene 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 14 200830595 6 quantity of a-six flat side \ %, α, ω _ dihexyl-α - hexameric porphin An oligomer of α,ω,hexyl α-pentathiophene, α,ω-bis(3-butoxypropyl)-α-, polythiophene, styrylbenzene derivative or the like. Further, a steel phthalocyanine or a metal phthalocyanine such as fluorine-substituted copper phthalocyanine described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 251601; #1,4,5,8-tetracarboxylic acid diimine, Νμ, μ,, '(4-difluoromethylbenzyl)naphthalene 1,4, 5, 8-tetrazolium diamine, Ν μ, ^ / -i N'N - bis (1H, 1H -Perfluorooctyl)naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid diimine, NM, ^., τ Ν'Ν _ bis (ιη, ιη-perfluorobutyl) naphthalene tetracarboxylic acid imine and N, N, dioctyl # u,5,8_tetradecanoic acid diterpene ^ 乂一, ' 6, 7 tetracarboxylic acid diimine and the like naphthalene tetradecanoic acid diimine imine ^, 3' 6' 7 tetracarboxylic acid diterpenoid a condensed cyclic tetracarboxylic acid diimine imine such as an imine tetracarboxylic acid such as an imide; a fullerene such as C60, C70, C76, C78 or C84; or a naphthalene carbon tube such as sm; Pigments such as cyanine and cyanine pigments. /' , , among the π total (four) materials, selected from the group consisting of porphin, styrene, styrene, p-phenylene, and at least these substituents! An oligomer having a number of 4 4 to 1 G and a polymer having a number η of 20 or more, and a polymer having a number η of 20 or more, a condensed polycyclic aromatic compound such as pentacene; a fullerene; At least one of the group consisting of a ring of tetrakis(tetra)imine and a group of metal ugly phthalocyanines is preferred. Further, other organic semiconductor materials include tetrathio-rich (TTF)-tetracyano-based dimethyl sulphide (TCNQ) complex, and double-edulphate tetrathio-rich (BEDTTTF)-perchloric acid complex. An organic molecular complex of BEDTTTF-iodine complex, pore (10)-iodine complex, and the like. In addition, 钱 224 6-9263-PF, such as polytetrahydrogen, etc.; Ahddub 15 200830595 is an organic/inorganic hybrid material which is contained in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2(10)〇1. The organic semiconductor film may also contain JJ 3, for example, a material having a functional group such as acrylic acid, acetamide, dimethylamino group, and a functional group such as #贫. ^ fluorenyl nitro; 4. The material of the acceptor for accepting electrons; for example, having an amine group, a triphenyl group, an alkyl fluorenyl group, an alkoxy group, etc., such as 7►, knees, urethane, tetracyanoquinodimethane or the like. a material of a functional group such as a phenyl group; a substituted amine such as phenylene diene, etc., f, a benzoonium, a substituted benzox, a substituted ketone, a savory derivative thereof, a tetrathio-rich and A material for the donor of an electron donor such as a derivative. The film formation (forming) method of the organic semiconductor film may be a vacuum vaporization method, a molecular beam crystal growth method, a ion beam beam method, a low energy ion beam method, an ion clock method, a CVD method, a (10) method, or a plasma polymerization method. Method, electrolytic polymerization method, chemical polymerization method, spray coating method, spin coating method, doctor blade coating method, immersion coating method, casting method, roll coating method, bar coating method, die coating method, and LB method. The film thickness of the organic semiconductor film varies depending on the organic semiconductor material to be used, and is usually 1/zin or less, and more preferably 4 〇〇 (10) or more in thickness of a single molecular layer. (1-3) Electrode and forming step The electrodes (gate electrode, source electrode and electrodeless electrode) constituting the organic thin film transistor are made of a conductive material (4). Examples of the conductive material include platinum, gold, silver, nickel, road, copper, iron, tin, ruthenium, erroneous, sirloin, yttrium, yttrium, yttrium, yttrium, yttrium, yttrium, yttrium , tin oxide, recording, indium oxide, tin (I το), fluorine osmosis, rhetoric, carbon, stone black, t, glass, carbon, 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 16 200830595 silver paste and carbon paste , lithium, , ^ attack town, potassium, calcium, recorded, titanium, turtle, cockroach, in 豕, sharp, face, know, 曰 sodium-potassium a gold, magnesium / steel mixture, magnesium / silver mixture, magnesium mash Magnesium/indium mixture, aluminum/aluminum oxide mixture, lithium/aluminum mixture. It is also known as a conductive polymer which enhances conductivity and is known, for example, a polyaniline, a conductive polypyrrole, a conductive polypene (a complex of a phenanthrene and a polystyrene). Sett's other materials are used to form the source electrode and the drain electrode. The above is the same as the above: • The contact surface resistance of the semiconductor film is preferably small, and the p-type semi-conductor: '纟别疋' platinum, Gold, silver, ruthenium 0, conductive polymer, and only the gate electrode, the source electrode, and the drain electrode, and the fluid electrode including the solution of the above-mentioned conductive material, paste, Gubao '^ knife liquid, etc. It is preferable to use a flowable electrode material containing a conductive polymer or a fine particle of platinum, gold, silver, or 5. The flow of metal fine particles as θ is as known as a conductive paste, etc. The electrode material can also be used in the case of (4), 4, preferably using metal particles having an average particle size of 1 to 5 〇nffl, 1 Onm, and a dispersion stabilizer, a knife placed in water or any organic solvent. The average particle diameter is hunted by the photon correlation method. As a material for metal particles, in addition to the above-mentioned platinum, gold, silver, steel, nickel, chrome, iron, tin, field lead, button, indium, palladium, pound, record,铱, aluminum, bismuth, antimony, molybdenum, tungsten, zinc, etc. As a method for producing such a metal microparticle, it can be exemplified by a gas strip method, a sputtering method, a metal tomb, a person, a milk The method of generating a metal granule by the method of physical formation such as the oral method, 17 224 6-.9263-PF, Ahddub 200830595, colloid method, co-precipitation method, etc. The α ^ I is a microparticle dispersion forming electrode, and after drying the solvent, the composition is required to be 100~30 (TC, preferably 150 to 20 (TC) in the range of TC, so that the whole metal cerium particles are heated. Thermal fusion bonding to form an electrode pattern having a desired shape. As a method of forming the electrode, the above-mentioned conductive material may be used as a raw material.

料以錢鍍或蒸鍍等形成導雷 M 風V電性濤膜,接著以光阻劑形成圖It is formed by money plating or vapor deposition to form a mine-guided M wind V electric film, and then a photoresist is formed.

案後藉由飯刻去除不要的薄膜形成電極圖案光姓刻法;於 基板上置金屬掩模’直接進行㈣或蒸鑛,形成電極圖案 之金屬掩模法;於銘或銅等的金屬箱上藉由熱轉印或喷墨 等形成光阻劑之圖牵夕;& 口茶之後猎由蝕刻去除不要的薄膜形成電 極圖案之方法等的習知之方法。又亦可將含有導電性高分 子之溶液或者分散液,含有金屬微粒子之分散液等直接以 噴墨法圖案化,亦可由塗工膜以微影或雷射剝離等形成。 再者亦可使用將含有導電性高分子或金屬微粒子之導電性 墨水、電性糊料等以凸版、凹版、平版、網版印刷等的印 刷法圖案化之方法。電極之厚度並無特別限定,通常為 20〜50〇nm,以50〜2〇〇nm為佳。 … (1 - 4)絕緣膜及其形成步驟 閘極絕緣膜,係層積具有相對較低的介電常數之低介 電體膜具有相對較高介電常數之鐵電龍(高纟電體膜) 之兩層構造之膜。惟,於本實施形態,雖說明關於兩層構 每之閘極、纟巴緣膜’以不阻礙本發明之目的之範圍内,閘極 絕緣膜’亦可為兩層以上之多層構造之膜。於該有機薄膜 2 2 4 6-92 6 3-PF;Ahddub 18 200830595 電晶體’分別使低介電體膜接於右― , ,电蔽胰稷於有機半導體膜,使鐵電體 膜接於閘極電極地形成為佳。 低介電體膜之相對介電常數,通常,設定於4以下之 值,以3. 5以下之值設定為佳,以3以下之值設定更佳。 作為相對介電常數之下限,通常為2程度。低介電體膜之 膜厚之設定,以5mn~50〇nm為佳’以1〇nm~3〇〇nffi更佳。鐵 電體膜之相對介電常數,通常,設定於5以上之值,設定 • 於7以上之值為佳’設定於10以上之值更佳。作為相‘介 電常數之上限,通常為50程度。鐵電體膜之膜厚之設定, 以5nt50〇nm為佳,以10nm〜3〇〇nm更佳。藉由適宜設定低 介電體膜之相對介電常數及膜厚、與鐵電體膜之相對介電 常數及膜厚,可調節作為閘極絕緣膜全體之有效介電常 數。作為層積低介電體膜與鐵電體膜之閘極絕緣膜全體之 膜厚,只要可保持絕緣性可用任何厚度,椎一般可較佳地 使用的是10〜500nm,以10〜300mn更佳。隨著有機薄膜電 • 晶體元件之尺寸之微小化,盡量薄為佳。 (1 -4-1)低介電體膜 構成閘極絕緣膜之低介電體膜,係包含並無具有非共 價電子對之官能基且於分子構造内並無π電子鍵結之= 機高分子化合物之膜。在此’ 「官能基」係並不關與有機 高分子化合物之主鏈之骨格構造之形成,鍵結於主鏈由主 鏈分枝之原子團。 在此,非共價電子對,原子之最外圍電子之中,不與 其他的原子鍵結,而兩兩成對之電子。亦稱為孤單電子對 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 19 200830595 或非鍵結電子對者。於本實施形態具有非共價電子對之官 能基,係鍵結於主鏈由主鏈分枝之基,主鏈本身不含成為 基者。例如如聚氧乙烯之於主鏈本身有醚基(―〇-)時之_基 或’如聚胺於主鏈本身有亞胺基(>NH)時之亞胺基不含具有 非共價電子對之官能基。如聚丙烯腈於主鏈具有鍵結之猜 基時之腈基,或如聚四氟乙烯有鍵結於主鏈之氟基時之貌 基將包含於具有非共價電子對之官能基。After the case, the electrode pattern is removed by removing the unnecessary film by the rice meal; the metal mask is placed on the substrate to directly perform (4) or steaming, forming a metal mask method for the electrode pattern; a metal box of Yuming or copper A method of forming a photoresist by thermal transfer or ink jetting, etc.; and a conventional method of etching an unnecessary electrode to form an electrode pattern by etching. Further, a solution or dispersion containing a conductive polymer, a dispersion containing metal fine particles, or the like may be directly patterned by an inkjet method, or may be formed by lithography or laser peeling of a coating film. Further, a method of patterning a conductive ink or an electrically conductive paste containing a conductive polymer or metal fine particles by a printing method such as relief printing, gravure printing, lithography, screen printing or the like may be used. The thickness of the electrode is not particularly limited and is usually 20 to 50 Å, preferably 50 to 2 Å. (1 - 4) Insulating film and its formation step gate insulating film, which is a low-dielectric film having a relatively low dielectric constant and a relatively high dielectric constant ferroelectric dragon (sorghum electric body) Membrane) A two-layer membrane. However, in the present embodiment, the gate insulating film ' may be a film of a multilayer structure of two or more layers in a range in which the gate and the film of the two layers are not hindered from the object of the present invention. . In the organic film 2 2 4 6-92 6 3-PF; Ahddub 18 200830595 The transistor 'connects the low dielectric film to the right side respectively, and electrically shields the pancreas from the organic semiconductor film, so that the ferroelectric film is bonded to The gate electrode topography is preferred. The relative dielectric constant of the low dielectric film is usually set to a value of 4 or less, preferably set to a value of 3.5 or less, and more preferably set to a value of 3 or less. As the lower limit of the relative dielectric constant, it is usually 2 degrees. The film thickness of the low dielectric film is preferably 5 nm to 50 Å, which is more preferably 1 〇 nm to 3 〇〇 nffi. The relative dielectric constant of the ferroelectric film is usually set to a value of 5 or more, and it is preferable to set it to a value of 7 or more. As the upper limit of the phase "dielectric constant, it is usually 50 degrees. The film thickness of the ferroelectric film is preferably 5 nt 50 〇 nm, more preferably 10 nm 〜 3 〇〇 nm. The effective dielectric constant of the entire gate insulating film can be adjusted by appropriately setting the relative dielectric constant and film thickness of the low dielectric film, and the relative dielectric constant and film thickness of the ferroelectric film. As the film thickness of the entire gate insulating film for laminating the low dielectric film and the ferroelectric film, as long as the insulating layer can be used for any thickness, the spine can be preferably used in an amount of 10 to 500 nm, and more preferably 10 to 300 nm. good. As the size of the organic thin film electrical components is miniaturized, it is preferable to be as thin as possible. (1 -4-1) Low dielectric film constitutes a low dielectric film of a gate insulating film, which contains a functional group having no non-covalent electron pair and no π electron bond in the molecular structure. A membrane of a polymer compound. Here, the "functional group" is not related to the formation of the skeleton structure of the main chain of the organic polymer compound, and is bonded to the atomic group branched by the main chain in the main chain. Here, the non-covalent electron pair, among the most peripheral electrons of the atom, is not bonded to other atoms, but pairs of electrons. Also known as the lone pair of electrons 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 19 200830595 or non-bonded electron pair. In the present embodiment, the functional group having a non-covalent electron pair is bonded to the main chain by the main chain branch, and the main chain itself does not become a base. For example, if the polyoxyethylene has an ether group (-〇-) in the main chain itself or 'if the polyamine has an imine group (> NH) in the main chain itself, the imine group does not have a non-co- The functional group of the valence electron pair. For example, a nitrile group in which polyacrylonitrile has a bonding group in the main chain, or a polyvalent group in which a polytetrafluoroethylene has a fluorine group bonded to a main chain will be contained in a functional group having a non-covalent electron pair.

π電子鍵結,係以屬於7Γ軌道之電子所構成之鍵結。 冗軌道’係收容分子内之電子之執道之一種,對於連接一 個鐽結之原子核之軸(鍵結軸),具有垂直方向的分布之軌 道相互於分子面之上下分別向橫方向重疊而成之電子軌 ^具有冗電子鍵結鍵結之具體例,可舉碳-碳間的雙鍵 鍵^及二鍵鍵結、氮與碳間的三鍵鍵結、碳與酸素間的雙 鍵鍵結、苯或萘之雙鍵鍵結等。 、含於低介電體膜之有機高分子化合物,係如上所述, 並無具有非共價電子對之官能基且於分子構造内並無^ 電子鍵結之化合物。所關化合物均可得本發明之所期望之 :果。使用於本實施形態之有機高分子化合物之相對介電 :數小二通常4 3以下。再者’於本實施形態,相對介電 :數可猎由使用LCR儀(安捷倫公司製型號428⑷之容 量法測定。作為如此之有機古八 又^ 有機阿刀子化合物,可舉聚乙烯, 二望烯…聚丁烯等的聚烯^ ;脂環烯烴高分子;聚胺;聚 鱗專。該等之中,介雪堂| 之周波數依存性小之觀點以脂 裱烯烴高分子為佳。 20 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 200830595 月旨環烯烴高分子,係於主鏈及/或側鏈具有環烷構造之 聚合物。由機械強度或耐熱性等的觀點,於主鏈含有環烷 構造之聚合物為佳。又,作為環烷構造,可舉單環或多環(縮 合多壞’架橋環等)。構成環烷構造之一單位之碳原子數, 並無特別的限制,惟通常為4〜30個,以5〜20個為佳,以 5〜1 5個的範圍更佳,機械強度、耐熱性、及成形性之諸特 性咼度平衡而佳。又,使用於本實施形態之脂環烯烴高分 子’通常為熱可塑性之樹脂。 月曰%烯烴高分子,通常,使具有環烷構造之反覆單位 在於脂環烯烴高分子之主鏈之全反覆單位中,通常具有 3(M〇〇重量%,以5〇〜1〇〇重量%為佳,以7〇〜1〇〇重量%更 佳-有衣燒構造之反覆單位之比例只要在於該等範圍則 耐熱性優良。 ' 脂環稀煙高分子,通常,將具有環構造之婦煙加 合或開環聚合’然後按照需要將不飽和鍵結芳 部分氫化而得。 方脅衣 作為使用於得到脂環烯烴高分子之具有 烴,可舉原冰片烯 k之海 十-浠、亞」“一烯、四環十二烯、乙基四環 十一席亞乙基四環十二稀、四環〔 十二碳―2,4,6,1卜四料的多環構造之不飽和/3·02’7〕 物;環丁稀、環戊稀、環己稀、3,4〜二;=烴及其衍生 基環己烯、2 -(2-曱美, π 甲基%戊烯、3-甲 以甲基丁基)一卜環己烯、 四氫-4, 7-甲撐—外 烯、3a,5, 6, 7a- 甲筏1H-印、環庚烯、環戊二 單環構造之π^ J衣己二烯等的 爭{再i之不飽和煙及其衍生物 料们 乙烯、《 -甲基苯乙 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 21 200830595 烯、二乙烯基苯等的芳香族乙烯基化合物;乙烯基環己燒、 乙烯基環己烯、乙烯基環戍烷、乙烯基環戊烯等的脂環族 乙烯基化合物等。具有環構造之烯烴,可分別單獨,或者 組合2種以上使用。 可將可與具有環構造之烯烴共聚合之單體按照需要加 成共聚合。作為如此之單體之具體例,可舉乙烯,丙烯、The π-electron bond is a bond composed of electrons belonging to a 7-turn track. The redundant track is a type of obstruction of electrons in a molecule. For an axis (bonding axis) connecting a nucleus of a nucleus, the orbits having a vertical distribution are superposed on each other above and below the molecular plane. The electronic rail has a specific example of a redundant electronic bonding bond, and may be a double bond bond between carbon and carbon and a double bond bond, a triple bond between nitrogen and carbon, and a double bond between carbon and acid. Bonding, benzene or naphthalene double bond bonding. The organic polymer compound contained in the low dielectric film is a compound having no functional group of a non-covalent electron pair and having no electron bond in the molecular structure as described above. The compounds to be used are all desired in the present invention: The relative dielectric used in the organic polymer compound of the present embodiment is preferably two or less. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the relative dielectric: the number can be hunted by the LCR instrument (Agilent's model 428 (4) volumetric method. As such an organic ancient eight and ^ organic arsenic compound, can be mentioned polyethylene, two look Polyolefins such as polybutene; alicyclic olefin polymers; polyamines; polyscales. Among them, the medium-wave number dependence of Jiexuetang is preferred as a lipid olefin polymer. 20 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 200830595 The cyclic olefin polymer is a polymer having a naphthene structure in a main chain and/or a side chain, and contains a naphthene structure in the main chain from the viewpoints of mechanical strength and heat resistance. Further, as the naphthene structure, a monocyclic or polycyclic ring (condensation or more 'bridged ring, etc.) may be mentioned. The number of carbon atoms constituting one unit of the naphthenic structure is not particularly limited, but usually It is preferably from 4 to 30, preferably from 5 to 20, more preferably from 5 to 15 in terms of balance of mechanical strength, heat resistance, and formability. Further, it is used in the embodiment. The alicyclic olefin polymer 'is usually a thermoplastic resin. The hydrocarbon polymer generally has a rectification unit having a naphthenic structure in a full reversal unit of the main chain of the alicyclic olefin polymer, and usually has 3 (M〇〇% by weight, preferably 5 〇 to 1 〇〇% by weight). It is better to use 7〇~1〇〇% by weight - the proportion of the reversing unit having the clothing structure is excellent in heat resistance as long as it is in the above range. 'The alicyclic thin-smoke polymer, usually, will have a ring structure. The combined or ring-opening polymerization is then obtained by hydrogenating the unsaturated bonded aromatic moiety as needed. The square coat is used as a hydrocarbon for obtaining an alicyclic olefin polymer, and may be a sea ketone of the original borneol. "Alkene, tetracyclododecene, ethyltetracyclic eleven cis-ethylene tetracyclodene, four-ring [twelve carbon-2,4,6,1 tetra-multi-ring structure of unsaturated /3·02'7]; ring butyl, cyclopentene, cyclohexene, 3,4~2; = hydrocarbon and its derivative cyclohexene, 2 - (2-amimei, π methyl valence Alkene, 3-methylmethylbutyl)-cyclohexene, tetrahydro-4,7-methylene-exene, 3a,5, 6, 7a- formazan 1H-ink, cycloheptene, cyclopentane Two single ring structure ^J hexadiene and other contention {re-saturated smoke and its derivatives materials ethylene, "-methyl phenylethylene 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 21 200830595 olefin, divinyl benzene and other aromatic vinyl a compound; an alicyclic vinyl compound such as a vinylcyclohexane, a vinylcyclohexene, a vinylcyclodecane or a vinylcyclopentene; etc. The olefin having a ring structure may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The monomer copolymerizable with the olefin having a ring structure may be copolymerized as needed. Specific examples of such a monomer include ethylene, propylene, and the like.

卜丁烯、1-戊烯、1-己烯、3-曱基1-丁烯、3-甲基1一戊烯、 3-乙基1-戊烯、4-甲基1-戊烯、4-甲基1-己烯、4, 4-二 甲基1-己烯、4, 4-二甲基1-戊烯、4-乙基1-己烯、3-乙 基1-己烯、1-辛烯、1-癸烯、卜十二烯、i一十四烯、1 一十 六烯、卜十八烯、1 —二十烯等的碳數2〜2〇之烯或α —烯烴; 1,4一己二烯、4一曱基L 4一己二烯、5-甲基1,4-己二烯、1,7一 辛二烯等的非共軛二烯;丨,3—丁二烯、異戊二烯等的共軛 烯等該等單體可分別單獨,或者組合2種以上使用。 具有環構造烯烴之聚合可依照習知之方法進行。聚合 溫度、壓力等並無特別限定,通常以—5(rc〜1〇〇它之聚合溫 ,,〇〜5MPa之聚合壓力使之聚合。氫化反應,係於習知之 氳化觸媒之存在下,吹入氫而進行。 作為月曰%烯烴局分子之具體例,可舉原冰片烯系單體 ]衣來σ物之氫化物、原冰片烯系單體之加成聚合物及 其氫化物、原冰片稀系單體與乙烯基化合物(乙稀或^稀 ㈣)'加成聚合物及其氫化物、單環稀之聚合物及其氫化 L月曰%式共軛二烯系單體之聚合物及其氫化物、乙烯基 衣式;^系早體之聚合物及其氫化物、將芳香族乙稀基化 22 224 6^9263-PF;Ahcldub 200830595 *合物^聚合物之芳香環氫化之物等。該等之中,以原冰片 7系單體之開^聚合物之氫化物、原冰片烯系單體之加成 % 口物原冰片烯系單體與乙烯基化合物(乙烯或α —烯烴 等)之加成聚合物、芳香族稀煙聚合物之芳香環氮化物為 么’特別疋原冰片稀系單體之開環聚合物之氮化物為佳。 上述脂環烯烴高分子,可分別單獨,或者組合2種以上使 用。再者,在此所謂原冰片稀系單體係指具有如化工所示 _ 之原冰片雄構造之單體。將原冰片烯系單體開環聚合則可 U如化2之反覆單位之高分子,將此氫化則可得具有 如化3所示之反覆單位之高分子。 【化1】Butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 3-mercapto 1-butene, 3-methyl 1-pentene, 3-ethyl 1-pentene, 4-methyl 1-pentene, 4-methyl 1-hexene, 4, 4-dimethyl 1-hexene, 4, 4-dimethyl 1-pentene, 4-ethyl 1-hexene, 3-ethyl 1-hexene 1,2-octene, 1-decene, burdene, i-tetradecene, hexadecene, octadecene, decene, etc. - olefin; non-conjugated diene such as 1,4-hexadiene, 4-mercapto L 4 -hexadiene, 5-methyl1,4-hexadiene, 1,7-octadiene; These monomers, such as a conjugated olefin such as butadiene and isoprene, may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The polymerization having a cyclic olefin can be carried out in accordance with a conventional method. The polymerization temperature, pressure, and the like are not particularly limited, and are usually polymerized at a polymerization temperature of -5 (rc~1 〇〇, 〇~5 MPa). The hydrogenation reaction is carried out in the presence of a conventional oximation catalyst. Specific examples of the molecules of the ruthenium olefin group include a hydride of a fluorene-based monomer, an addition polymer of a norbornene-based monomer, and a hydride thereof. , raw borneol thin monomer and vinyl compound (ethylene or dilute (4)) 'addition polymer and its hydride, monocyclic dilute polymer and hydrogenated L 曰% conjugated diene monomer Polymers and their hydrides, vinyl coatings; polymers of the early precursors and their hydrides, alkyl ether 22 224 6^9263-PF; Ahcldub 200830595 * compound ^ polymer aroma a hydrogenated product, etc. Among these, a hydride of a polymer of a raw material of a raw material of a raw material of a raw material of a raw material of a raw material, a raw material of a raw material, a Addition polymer of ethylene or α-olefin, etc., aromatic cyclization of aromatic thin smoke polymer It is preferable that the alicyclic monomer is a nitride of a ring-opening polymer, and the alicyclic olefin polymer may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. According to the chemical industry, the monomer of the original borneol male structure. The ring-opening polymerization of the original borneol-based monomer can be used to reproduce the polymer of the unit of 2, and the hydrogenation can be repeated as shown in FIG. The polymer of the unit.

【化3】 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 23 200830595[Chemical 3] 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 23 200830595

C疋,化3中的R1及R2 ’係表示不具有非共價電子 對且沒有π電子鍵結之取代基,以與1?2亦可鍵結成環。 化1及化2中的R1及R2,只要是經由各種之製造步驟, 最終所得之脂環烯烴高分子並無具有非共價電子對之官能 基且並無;r電子鍵結者,並無特別限制,最好是,表示不 具有非共價電子對且沒有π電子鍵結之取代基,以與μ 亦可鍵結成環。 用於本實施形態之脂環烯烴高分子,其分子量並無特 別限制。月旨#烯烴高分子之分子4,卩環己烷#為溶劑之 凝膠滲透層析(GPC)測定之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子 量(Mw),通常為 10004,000,000,以 5 〇〇〇 5〇〇 〇〇〇 為 佳,以1 0, 000-250, 000範圍更佳。脂環烯烴高分子之重量 平均分子量(Mw)在於該範圍時,耐熱性、接著性、表面平 滑性等平衡而佳。 脂環烯烴高分子之分子量分布,以環己烷作為溶劑之 GPC測定之重量平均分子量(Mw)與數目平均分子量之 比(Mw/Mn),通常為5以下,以4以下為佳,以3以下更佳。 脂環烯烴高分子之玻璃轉移溫度,以7(rc以上為佳,以12〇 C以上更佳,以! 4〇i以上最佳。再者,玻璃轉移溫度可 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 24 200830595 以示差掃描熱量計測定。 於低介電體膜,只要是不阻礙本發明所期望的效果之 顯現之範圍,在並無具有非共價電子對之官能基且於分子 構造内並無;Γ電子鍵結之有機高分子化合物之外,亦可包 3 ’、他省知之有機尚分子化合物。並無具有非共價電子對 之吕月b基且於分子構造内並無π電子鍵結之有機高分子 化合物於閘極絕緣膜中的含有量,以7(Μ00重量%為佳, 以9〇〜1〇0重量%更佳。又’其他,亦可為適宜條合如顏料 _之著色劑、螢光增白劑、分散劑、熱安定劑、光安 定劑、紫外線吸收劑、耐電防止劑、氧化防止劑、滑劑、 溶劑等的配合劑者。 低介電體膜之成膜(形成)方法,可舉真空蒸鍍法、分 子^晶成長法、離子團蔡束法、低能量離子束法、離子 鍍成、CVD法、濺鑛法、電聚聚合法、電解聚合法、化學 = 法、旋轉塗佈法、到刀塗層法、浸泡塗層法、 ^法、輥塗法、棒塗層法、模塗法及LB法等。該等之中, 法為佳。濕式法,係將構成低介電體膜之上述有機 :分子化合物及根據所期望之上述配合劑溶於溶劑得= 劑’按照使用之有機高分子化合物等由習知之溶 擇即了。作為濕式法,例如,旋轉塗佈法、刮 k 浸泡塗層法、輥塗法、棒 曰法、 喰,…… 榉堂層法、杈塗法、網版印刷法、 、’卩刷去專。又,微接觸印刷,微/ 之印刷法等。該等濕式法之中^的無為軟微影 方疋轉塗佈法特別佳。 2246-9263~PF;Ahddub ^ 200830595 (m)鐵電體膜 /冓成閘極絕緣膜之鐵電體膜之材料,並無特別限定, 通常’可單獨使賴緣性有機高分子,或絕緣性有機高分 子與無機金屬氧化物或高介電性絕緣體之奈米粒子之= :。可藉由絕緣性有機高分子之選擇,或調節絕緣性二 尚分子與上述奈米粒子之間的質量比,調節介電In other words, R1 and R2' in the formula 3 represent a substituent which does not have a non-covalent electron pair and has no π-electron bond, and may be bonded to a ring in combination with 1 to 2. R1 and R2 in Chemical Formula 1 and 2, as long as they are subjected to various production steps, the finally obtained alicyclic olefin polymer does not have a functional group having a non-covalent electron pair; It is particularly limited, preferably, to represent a substituent which does not have a non-covalent electron pair and which has no π-electron bond, and may be bonded to μ to form a ring. The molecular weight of the alicyclic olefin polymer used in the present embodiment is not particularly limited. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) in terms of polystyrene measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) of olefin polymer 4, anthracycline # is usually 10004,000,000 to 5 〇〇 〇5〇〇〇〇〇 is better, with a range of 1 000 000-250, 000 is better. When the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the alicyclic olefin polymer is in this range, the balance of heat resistance, adhesion, and surface smoothness is good. The molecular weight distribution of the alicyclic olefin polymer, the ratio of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight (Mw/Mn) measured by GPC using cyclohexane as a solvent, usually 5 or less, preferably 4 or less, and 3 The following is better. The glass transition temperature of the alicyclic olefin polymer is preferably 7 (rc or more, more preferably 12 〇C or more, and most preferably 4 〇i or more. Further, the glass transition temperature can be 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 24 200830595 is measured by a differential scanning calorimeter. The low dielectric film is not in the molecular structure and does not have a functional group in the molecular structure as long as it does not hinder the appearance of the desired effect of the present invention; In addition to the organic polymer compound bonded by electrons, it can also contain 3', an organic compound that is known to him. There is no non-covalent electron pair, and there is no π-electron bond in the molecular structure. The content of the organic polymer compound in the gate insulating film is preferably 7 (Μ00% by weight, more preferably 9〇~1〇0% by weight. Further, it may be a suitable strip such as a pigment) a coloring agent, a fluorescent whitening agent, a dispersing agent, a thermal stabilizer, a light stabilizer, an ultraviolet absorber, an anti-static agent, an oxidation inhibitor, a lubricant, a solvent, etc., a film of a low dielectric film. (Formation) method, which can be vacuum vapor deposition, molecular growth Method, ion clustering, low energy ion beam method, ion plating, CVD method, sputtering method, electropolymerization method, electrolytic polymerization method, chemical method, spin coating method, knife coating method, soaking Coating method, ^ method, roll coating method, bar coating method, die coating method, LB method, etc. Among these, the method is preferred. The wet method is the above-mentioned organic: molecule which will constitute a low dielectric film. The compound and the above-mentioned compounding agent are dissolved in a solvent to obtain a solvent. The organic polymer compound or the like is used according to a conventional method of selection. As a wet method, for example, a spin coating method or a squeegee coating method , roll coating method, stick method, 喰, ... 榉 层 layer method, 杈 coating method, screen printing method, '卩 brush to special. Also, micro-contact printing, micro / printing method, etc.. In the method of the method, the non-soft lithography method is particularly good. 2246-9263~PF; Ahddub ^ 200830595 (m) Ferroelectric film / ferroelectric film of the gate insulating film, It is not particularly limited. Usually, it can be used as a separate organic polymer, or an insulating organic polymer and an inorganic metal oxide or high-inclusion. The nanoparticles of insulator =: can be selected by the insulating organic polymer, or adjusting the mass ratio between the two insulating molecules is still above nanoparticles, dielectric adjustment

此之材料,可依照與上述低介電體膜同樣的形成方法形成 鐵電體膜。在於該鐵電體膜之形成,於上述之形成方法之 中,以濕式法為佳,旋轉塗佈法特別佳。 作為絕緣性有機高分子,可使用舉例如,選自由聚酯、 :碳酸醋、聚乙稀醇、$乙烯基縮丁醛、聚縮醛、聚丙; 酯、聚醯胺、聚醯胺醯亞胺、聚醚醯亞胺、聚亞苯基醚、 聚苯硫醚、聚醚砜、聚醚酮、聚鄰苯二甲醯胺、聚醚腈、 聚醚砜、聚苯併咪唑、聚甲醯亞胺、聚矽氧烷、聚甲基丙 烯酸甲酯、聚曱基丙稀醯胺、腈橡膠、丙烯酸橡膠、聚四 氟乙烯、環氧樹脂、酚樹脂、密胺樹脂、脲樹脂、聚丁烯、 聚戊烯、乙烯-丙烯共聚合物、乙烯—丁烯—二烯共聚合物、 聚丁二烯、聚異戊二烯、乙烯—丙烯二烯共聚合物、丁基橡 膠、t甲基戊烯、聚苯乙烯、苯乙烯—丁二烯共聚合物、加 水苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚合物、加水聚異戊二烯、加水聚丁二 烯、及氣基乙基化纖維素所組成之群之1種以上物質。 無機金屬氧化物之奈米粒子,並無特別限制,可舉例 如,Ta2〇5、Y2〇3、Ti〇2、Ce〇2及Zr〇2等的奈米粒子。高介電 性絕緣體之奈米粒子,並無特別限制,可舉例如, 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 26 200830595As the material, the ferroelectric film can be formed in the same manner as the above-described low dielectric film. In the formation of the ferroelectric film, in the above-described formation method, the wet method is preferred, and the spin coating method is particularly preferable. The insulating organic polymer may be, for example, selected from the group consisting of polyester, carbonated vinegar, polyvinyl alcohol, vinyl butyral, polyacetal, polyacrylic acid; ester, polyamine, polyamidoxime. Amine, polyether phthalimide, polyphenylene ether, polyphenylene sulfide, polyether sulfone, polyether ketone, polyphthalamide, polyether nitrile, polyether sulfone, polybenzimidazole, polymethyl醯imine, polyoxyalkylene, polymethyl methacrylate, polyacrylamide, nitrile rubber, acrylic rubber, polytetrafluoroethylene, epoxy resin, phenol resin, melamine resin, urea resin, poly Butene, polypentene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, ethylene-butene-diene copolymer, polybutadiene, polyisoprene, ethylene-propylene diene copolymer, butyl rubber, t Methylpentene, polystyrene, styrene-butadiene copolymer, water-added styrene-butadiene copolymer, water-added polyisoprene, water-added polybutadiene, and gas-based ethylated fiber One or more substances of the group consisting of. The nanoparticle of the inorganic metal oxide is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include nano particles such as Ta2〇5, Y2〇3, Ti〇2, Ce〇2, and Zr〇2. The nanoparticle of the high dielectric insulator is not particularly limited, and for example, 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 26 200830595

BaaSr卜dTi〇3(式中,dISiKcKhiBSTh PbZreTii-eCha 中,e 滿足 〇<e<1。 ; ρζτ)、Bi4Ti3〇i2、BaMgF4、BaaSrb dTi〇3 (wherein, dISiKcKhiBSTh PbZreTii-eCha, e satisfies 〇<e<1. ; ρζτ), Bi4Ti3〇i2, BaMgF4,

SrBi2(Tai-fNbf)2〇9(式中,f 滿足 〇<f<1。)、Ba(Zri gTig)〇3(式 中,g 滿足 0<g<:l。; BZT)、BaTi〇3、SrTi〇3 及 Bi4Ti3〇i2 等 的奈米粒子。再者,BadSn_dTi〇3係,稱為鈦酸鳃鋇SrBi2(Tai-fNbf)2〇9 (wherein f satisfies 〇<f<1.), Ba(Zri gTig)〇3 (wherein g satisfies 0 <g<:l.; BZT), BaTi〇 3. Nanoparticles such as SrTi〇3 and Bi4Ti3〇i2. Furthermore, the BadSn_dTi〇3 series is called barium titanate.

Strontium Titanate)者,通常,係將 BaTiCh 與 SrTi〇3 以 重里比(BaTi〇3: SrTi〇3)l ·· 9〜9 :1之比例混合而得。該等奈 米粒子,可分別單獨,或混合2種以上使用。上述奈米粒 子,以介電常數為5以上者為佳,由該觀點,通常,可良 好地使用高介電性絕緣體之奈米粒子。奈米粒子之平均粒 子徑,通常為50nm以下,以為佳,以卜別⑽更佳。 再者,介電常數可依照JIS κ 6911,平均粒子徑可藉由動 態光散射法測定。 鐵電體膜之材料,可取代如上所述之絕緣性有機高分 子、上述奈米粒子,使用混合選自由鈦化合物、鍅化合物、 铪化合物及銘化合物所組成之群之至少—種有機金屬化合 物者。此時,亦使用具有5以上之相對介電常數之有機金 屬化合物為佳。 (1-5)保護膜,基板及其形成步驟 本實施形態之有機薄膜電晶體,可於最外層具有保 膜(例如,於圖la、圖lb、圖2a、圖2b之保護曰膜Μ):、 護膜’例如,α或減鍍法形成之氧化石夕膜、氮化 膜或氧氮化矽膜;以熱CVD法形成之聚對二甲苯膜;或者 如上所述之依照濕式法形成之聚醯亞胺膜、脂環烯烴高 27 2246-9263~PF;Ahddub 200830595 子膜、紫外線硬化環氧樹脂膜、丙烯酸系樹腊膜等為佳。 該保護膜之膜厚,通常,以lOOnm〜10//Π!為佳。 於本實施形態之有機薄膜電晶體,為支持薄膜狀之有 機薄膜電晶體使用基板11。基板並無特別限定,可使用任 何者。作為基板一般可較佳地使用,聚碳酸酯、聚醯亞胺 或聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)之外,亦可使用脂環烯烴高 分子等之具有柔軟性之塑膠基板,亦可使用石英,鈉玻璃, 無機鹼玻璃等的玻璃基板或矽晶圓等。 本實施形態之有機薄膜電晶體,上述基板及/或保護 膜,以上述脂環烯烴高分子所構成者為佳。脂環烯烴高分 子由於透濕度或氣體穿透度低,故上述基板及/或保護膜只 要是上述脂環烯烴高分子所構成者,防止有機半導體膜之 惡化之效果高。 (1-6)打底層及其形成方法 於圖&及圖lb,以及圖2a及圖㉛所示有機薄膜電 曰曰體’ 有含有選自由高分子或無機氧化物及無機氮化物 之化合物之打底層12。 含於打底層之無機氧化物,可舉氧化石夕、氧化紹、氣 化组等。又作為無機氮化物可舉氮切、氮化料。該等 之中較佳的是氧化矽、氮化矽。 作為用於包含高分子之打+ 、 刀子之打底層之鬲分子,可舉聚酯樹脂、 聚碳酸醋樹脂、輪維去娃I t 纖維素树脂、丙烯酸樹脂、聚氨酯樹脂、 聚乙細樹脂、聚丙嫌谢日匕. 曰 ♦本乙烯樹脂、紛氧樹脂、房 冰片烯樹脂、環轰始士日匕灰 ’、 、曰、虱乙烯基醋酸乙烯共聚合物、氯 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 28 200830595 乙烯基樹脂、醋酸乙烯樹脂、醋酸乙烯與乙烯基醇之共聚 合物、部分水解之氯乙烯醋酸乙烯共聚合物、氯乙烯基氯 化亞乙烯共聚合物、氯乙烯基丙烯腈共聚合物、乙烯-乙烯 基醇共聚合物、聚乙婦醇、氯化聚氯乙稀基、乙烯_氯乙稀 基共聚合物、乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚合物等之乙烯基系聚合 物;聚酿胺樹脂、乙稀_丁二烯樹脂、丁二烯_丙稀猜樹脂 等之橡膠系樹脂;⑦膠樹脂、氟㈣脂、脂環烯烴樹脂等。Strontium Titanate, usually, is obtained by mixing BaTiCh and SrTi〇3 in a ratio of BaTi〇3: SrTi〇3)··9 to 9:1. These nanoparticles may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The above nanoparticles are preferably one having a dielectric constant of 5 or more. From this viewpoint, generally, a nanoparticle of a high dielectric insulator can be preferably used. The average particle diameter of the nanoparticles is usually 50 nm or less, preferably more preferably (10). Further, the dielectric constant can be measured in accordance with JIS κ 6911, and the average particle diameter can be measured by dynamic light scattering. The material of the ferroelectric film may be substituted for the insulating organic polymer and the above-mentioned nano particles as described above, and at least one type of organometallic compound selected from the group consisting of a titanium compound, a cerium compound, a cerium compound, and a mineral compound may be used. By. In this case, an organic metal compound having a relative dielectric constant of 5 or more is also preferably used. (1-5) Protective film, substrate and forming step The organic thin film transistor of the present embodiment can have a protective film on the outermost layer (for example, the protective film of FIG. 1a, FIG. 2b, FIG. 2a, FIG. : a protective film 'for example, an oxide oxide film formed by α or subtractive plating, a nitride film or a hafnium oxynitride film; a parylene film formed by a thermal CVD method; or a wet method as described above The formed polyimine film, alicyclic olefin high 27 2246-9263~PF; Ahddub 200830595 sub film, ultraviolet curing epoxy film, acrylic tree wax film, etc. are preferred. The film thickness of the protective film is usually preferably from 100 nm to 10 Å. In the organic thin film transistor of the present embodiment, the substrate 11 is used to support a film-shaped organic thin film transistor. The substrate is not particularly limited, and any of them can be used. As the substrate, generally, a polycarbonate substrate, a polyimide or a polyethylene terephthalate (PET), or a flexible plastic substrate such as an alicyclic olefin polymer can be used. A glass substrate such as quartz, soda glass or inorganic alkali glass, or a germanium wafer can also be used. In the organic thin film transistor of the present embodiment, the substrate and/or the protective film are preferably composed of the alicyclic olefin polymer. Since the alicyclic olefin polymer has low moisture permeability or gas permeability, the substrate and/or the protective film are only composed of the above alicyclic olefin polymer, and the effect of preventing deterioration of the organic semiconductor film is high. (1-6) The underlayer and the method for forming the same are shown in Figures & and Figure lb, and the organic thin film electro-thoracic body shown in Figures 2a and 31 contains a compound selected from a polymer or an inorganic oxide and an inorganic nitride. Hit the bottom layer 12. The inorganic oxide contained in the primer layer may be an oxide oxide group, an oxidation group or a gasification group. Further, as the inorganic nitride, a nitrogen cut or a nitrided material can be mentioned. Preferred among these are cerium oxide and cerium nitride. Examples of the ruthenium molecule used for the primer layer containing the polymer and the knives include a polyester resin, a polycarbonate resin, a retort It cellulose resin, an acrylic resin, a urethane resin, a polyethylene resin, Polypropylene is suspected of 匕 匕. 曰 ♦ this vinyl resin, oxygen resin, room borneol resin, ring 始 士 匕 匕 ' 、, 曰, 虱 vinyl vinyl acetate copolymer, chlorine 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 28 200830595 Vinyl resin, vinyl acetate resin, copolymer of vinyl acetate and vinyl alcohol, partially hydrolyzed vinyl chloride vinyl acetate copolymer, chlorovinyl vinylene chloride copolymer, chlorovinyl acrylonitrile copolymerization , vinyl-vinyl alcohol copolymer, polyethylene glycol, chlorinated polyvinyl chloride, ethylene-vinyl chloride-based copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, vinyl polymer; A rubber-based resin such as a styrene resin, an ethylene-butadiene resin, a butadiene-acrylic resin; a gum resin, a fluorine (tetra) grease, an alicyclic olefin resin, or the like.

打底層之形成方法,並無特別限制。打底層之形成方 法,可舉例如,真空蒸鐘法、分子束蟲晶成長法、離子團 簇束法、低能量離子束法、離子鍍法、CVD法、濺鍍法、 大氣壓電漿法等的乾式製程;或噴塗法、旋轉塗佈法、刮 刀塗層法、浸泡塗層法、洗鑄法、輥塗法、棒塗層法、模 塗法等的塗佈之方法,以印刷或噴墨等的圖案化之方法等 的濕式製程。 τ (卜Ό顯示裝置 本實施形態之顯示裝置,包括上述有機薄膜電晶體而 構成。為更具體說明該顯示裝置,以有機虹顯示裝置為一 例說明之。該有機EL顯示裝置’係具有:至少有一個於基 板上排列矩陣形成之各像素之有機EL元件;及驅動該有: EL几件之至少2個有機薄膜電晶體者。然後,該有機薄膜 電晶體之至少1個係上述有機薄膜電晶體。 有機EL元件,並無特別限制,可舉例如:在成為㈣ =注入電極與成為陰極之電子注入電極之間形成電洞 傳輸層與發光材料層之構造(㈣構造)者;於電洞注入電 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 29 200830595 極與電子注入電極之間形成發光材料層與電子傳輸層之構 造(SH-B構造)者;或於電洞注入電極與電子注入電極之 間’形成電洞傳輸層、發光材料層及電子傳輸層之構造(dH 構造)者等。於任何構造之情形,有機元件係由電洞注 入電極(陽極)庄入之電洞與由電子注入電極(陰極)注入之 電子,於發光材料層與電洞(或電子)傳輸層之界面,及發 光材料層内再結合而發光之原理運動。There is no particular limitation on the method of forming the underlayer. The method for forming the underlayer may be, for example, a vacuum distillation method, a molecular beam crystal growth method, an ion cluster beam method, a low energy ion beam method, an ion plating method, a CVD method, a sputtering method, an atmospheric piezoelectric slurry method, or the like. Dry process; or spray coating, spin coating, knife coating, immersion coating, die casting, roll coating, bar coating, die coating, etc., for printing or spraying A wet process such as a method of patterning ink or the like. τ (division display device) The display device of the present embodiment includes the above-described organic thin film transistor. To more specifically describe the display device, an organic rainbow display device is described as an example. The organic EL display device has at least An organic EL element having pixels arranged on a substrate, and at least two organic thin film transistors of the EL: and at least one of the organic thin film transistors The organic EL device is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a structure in which a hole transport layer and a light-emitting material layer are formed between (4) the injection electrode and the electron injection electrode serving as a cathode ((4) structure); Injecting electricity 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 29 200830595 forming a structure of a light-emitting material layer and an electron transport layer between the electrode and the electron injecting electrode (SH-B structure); or forming between the hole injecting electrode and the electron injecting electrode The structure of the hole transport layer, the luminescent material layer, and the electron transport layer (dH structure), etc. In any configuration, the organic component is injected into the electrode by the hole. The anode) into the holes and Zhuang electron injecting electrode (cathode) by the injection of the electrons, the light emitting material layer and the hole (or electron) transporting layer of the interface, and combined with the light emitting material layer of the light emitting principle of motion.

於圖3表示典型的有機EL元件之構成例。圖3所示有 機EL το件,係由透明基板u,、下部電極層(陽極)54、 發光材料層62、上部電極層(陰極)55所構成。又作為最外 層設有保護膜23。作為透明基板u,,以4〇〇〜7〇〇龍之可 見光區域之光之穿透率’在5G%以上,平@,且在形成電 極或有機EL το件之各層時特性不會變化者為佳。 透明基板U,,可以選自由塑膠、玻璃、石英、石夕及 陶竟所組成之群之材料形成。特別是,作為基板材料使用 塑膠’則可得柔軟而輕量的有機EL顯示器。塑膠,選自由 聚碳酸酯樹脂、聚_砜樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇醋樹脂、 聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚甲基丙烯酸甲,樹脂及脂環稀烴高分子 =成之群為佳。基板之平均厚度,通常為襲, 以50〜300/ζηι為佳。 作為構成下部電極層ς 4 > u μ -r @ ^ , 層54之材枓,可舉將光由下部電極 層出光之材料,呈濟而一——Γ ^ 河計』而吕可舉導電性的金屬 明的金屬或其層積體。具 勿戈+透 氧化錫、及”之… 氧銦、氧化辞、 及㈣之複合體之氧化銦.錫⑽)、氧 30 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 200830595 等所構成之導電性玻璃(觀等);或金、白金、銀、銅等, ^中以ΙΤ0,氧化銦·辞,氧化錫為佳。又作為下部電極 曰’亦可使用聚苯胺或其衍生物、聚㈣等的有機的透明 、一下部電極層之平均厚度,可考濾光的穿透性與導電度 適且選擇,通常為10nm〜10#m,以100〜500ΠΠ1為佳。下部 電極層以透明或半透明,可有效地取出發光而佳。下部電 _ 極層之製作方法,可舉真空蒸鑛法、機鍵法、將金屬薄膜 熱壓著之層壓法。 構成發光材料層62之構成㈣,並無特別限制,可使 用在於有機EL元件作為發光材料習知者。作為如此之發光 材料之具體例’可舉苯併噻唑系,苯併咪唑系,苯併噁唑 =等的螢光增白劑,或金屬螯合化8,基㈣_化合物, 苯乙婦基苯系化合物,二苯乙烯基。比n秦衍生物,芳香族二 甲土化口物等。亦可^發光材料層使用混合2種類以上 之發光材料, 層之製作方法Fig. 3 shows a configuration example of a typical organic EL element. The organic EL τ shown in Fig. 3 is composed of a transparent substrate u, a lower electrode layer (anode) 54, a luminescent material layer 62, and an upper electrode layer (cathode) 55. Further, a protective film 23 is provided as the outermost layer. As the transparent substrate u, the transmittance of light in the visible light region of 4〇〇~7〇〇 is '5G% or more, flat@, and the characteristics do not change when forming the layers of the electrode or the organic EL τ. It is better. The transparent substrate U may be formed of a material selected from the group consisting of plastic, glass, quartz, Shi Xi and Tao Jing. In particular, the use of plastic as a substrate material provides a soft and lightweight organic EL display. Plastic, selected from polycarbonate resin, poly-sulfone resin, polyethylene terephthalate resin, polyimine resin, polymethyl methacrylate, resin and alicyclic polymer = group good. The average thickness of the substrate is usually about 50 to 300 / ζηι. As a material constituting the lower electrode layer ς 4 > u μ -r @ ^ , the layer 54 is a material which emits light from the lower electrode layer, and is made of a material which is Γ 河 河 河 而 而 而 而 而 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电 导电Metallic metal or a laminate thereof. Conductive glass composed of non-doped tin oxide, and "indium oxide, oxidized, and (4) complexes of indium oxide, tin (10)), oxygen 30 2246-9263-PF, Ahddub 200830595, etc. Or), or gold, platinum, silver, copper, etc., ^ 中 0, indium oxide, rhodium, preferably tin oxide. Also as the lower electrode 曰 ' can also use polyaniline or its derivatives, poly (tetra) and other organic The average thickness of the transparent and lower electrode layers can be selected according to the filter penetration and conductivity, and is usually 10 nm to 10 #m, preferably 100 to 500 ΠΠ 1. The lower electrode layer is transparent or translucent, The light-emitting method, the machine-bonding method, and the lamination method in which the metal thin film is heat-pressed may be used. The composition of the luminescent material layer 62 (four) is not particularly special. As a limitation, an organic EL element can be used as a light-emitting material. As a specific example of such a light-emitting material, a fluorescent brightener such as a benzothiazole system, a benzimidazole system or a benzoxazole = Metal chelation, bis(tetra)-compound, phenethyl phenylation a compound, a stilbene group, a n-methyl derivative, an aromatic carbamamate, etc., or a luminescent material layer, which is a mixture of two or more types of luminescent materials, and a method for producing the layer

亦可層積2層以上之發光材料層。發光材料 ,可舉真空蒸鍍法、澆鑄法等。發光材料層 ,平均厚度’根據使用之材料最佳值不同,只要使驅動電 遂與發光效率成適度之值地選擇即可,通常為inm七m, 以2nm〜500nm為佳。 作為構成上部電極層55(陰極)之材料,以功函數小的 材料為l ’將由發光材料層向上部電極層侧之發光光反 射’使之朝向下部電極層侧之鏡面體更佳。具體而言,可 使用鋰、鈉、鉀、铷、鉋、鈹、鎂、鈣、鳃、鋇、鋁、锶、 31 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 200830595 、二Γ鈒、銦、鈽、釤、箱、錢、鏢等的金屬、及選自 由該專之兩個以上的金屬之合金;或者選自由該等之 以上的金屬舆金、銀、 ..e ^, ⑷猛 '欽 '錯、錄、鶴、 物等作二:以上的金屬之合金;石墨或石墨層間化合 Γ二 具體例’可舉…金、鎮-銦合金、 Γ二 合金、…金、…金♦銦合 金、約-銘合金等。上部雷 、A u 卩電極層亦可為2 m之層積構 坆。上〇卩電極層之製作方法,可舉直处—、 • Μ ^ ^ ^ τ牛真工療鑛法、濺鍍法、 、電鑛法等。上部電極層之平均厚度 電度或耐久性適宜選擇,通當 可愿ν 為佳。 释通吊為以100〜500nffi 於有機EL元件,在透明基板u,、下部電 發光材料層62、上部電極 B 54 ' 有…甘及保護膜23之外亦可具 傳^ 了舉電^主入層、電祠傳輸層、電子 得翰層、電子注入層。雪 巧丁 目士 门/主入層,係鄰接陽極設置之芦,. 瞻具有改善由陽極之電洞注入效 之層 ^ τ 午'^功此之層。電洞注入爲 之平均厚度,通常為lnm〜1〇〇nm,以 曰 ». 2ππι 50ηιπ 為佳。雷、、η 傳輸層,係具有傳輸電洞之 _ 電洞 拍被& 之層。電洞傳輸層之厚声, 根據使用之材料而最佳值 口 ^ ^ J /、要使驅動電壓與發氺% 率成適度之值地選擇即可,至 效 由 而要不會產生針孔之戶 度,過厚則元件的驅動電壓變高之尽 層之平均厚度,通常為,:洞傳輪、 於電洞注入層或電洞傳輸声 nm :、、佳。用 你… 得輸層之材枓,可舉在於有機EL元侔 作為電洞傳輸化合物習知者。 牛 2246-9263~pF/Ahddub 32 200830595 電子傳輸層,係具有傳耠φ 厚夕” 一 有得輸電子之功能之層。電子傳輸 二盥::::使用之材料而最佳值不同,只要使驅動電 1與發光效率成適度之值地選㈣可,至少 針孔之厚度,過厚則有機EL元件的驅動電壓變高而不佳。 因此,電子傳輸層之平均厚度, I吊馮Inm〜1 // m,以 2nm〜50〇nm為佳。電子注 層係鄰接陰極設置之層,具 有改善由陰極之電子注入效率之功能,有降低元件的驅動 電壓之效果者。電子注声 八層之千均厚度,通常為 inm,以2nm〜50nni為佳。作為用於電子傳輸層電 子注入層之材料,可舉在於有機EL元件作為電子傳輸化合 物習知者。以上的其他層之製作方法,可舉旋轉塗佈法、 澆鑄法、真空蒸鍍法等。 B曰 圖4係表示本實施形態之有機豇顯示裝置之一像素份 之電路構成例。有機EL顯示裝置之—像素份之構成,= 常,至少對於1個有機EL元件,至少需要2個驅動該豇 元件之有機薄膜電晶體,即,需要驅動電晶體及寫入電^ 體,於圖4之構成例僅顯示驅動電晶體,省略寫入電晶體。 驅動電晶體與寫入電晶體之至少1個係以本實施形態之有 機薄膜電晶體構成。 於圖4,上述有機EL元件6之陽極54與上述有機薄 膜電晶體5(驅動電晶體)之汲極電極14接續。然後,例如 於圖5所示之主動矩陣方式之電路,以順著連接於水平驅 動電路之掃描電極1施加之電壓使有機薄膜電晶體2 (寫入 電晶體)成導通狀態,由連接於垂直驅動電路將按照資料電 2246-9263~PF;Ahddub 33 200830595 極3之表示信號之電荷量蓄積於電容器4。藉由蓄積於電 容器4之電荷量使驅動電晶體5運作,對有機el元件6供 給電流將有機EL元件點燈。直到對掃描電極】施加電壓之 間保持該點燈狀態。 (2)第2實施形態 以下,作為第2實施形態,說明關於對應上述本發明 之第2觀點之有機複合電子元件、其製造方法、及使用有 機複合電子元件之有機半導體記憶體。 (2 -1)有機複合電子元件之全體構造 (2-1-1)底閘極·疊積型 圖6a〜圖6f係,包含底閘極•疊積型(_⑽⑽ Stagger type)之電晶體及電容器之有機複合電子元件之 製造步驟之圖。首先’進行於基板n上將電晶體用間極電 極Ga及電容器用對向電極之一邊CE1以同一步驟形成之第 1電極群形成步驟(圖6a)。再者,亦可於基板u上形成打 底層(無圖示),於該打底層上形成該等電極Ga,cEi。其 次’進行於包含該等電極Ga’ CE1之基板U上(形成打底 層時為該打底層上)形成絕緣膜17之絕緣膜形成步驟(圖 叻)。於該絕緣膜形成步驟,包含:形成鐵電體膜之鐵 電體膜形成步驟;及於該鐵電體膜17b上形成具有較當該 鐵電體膜17b低介電常數之低介電體膜17a之低介電體膜 形成步驟。 之後,進行於低介電體膜17a上形成有機半導體膜16 之有機半導體膜形成步驟(圖6c)。其次,進行去除低介電 224 6-92 63-PF;Ahddub 34 200830595 •體膜m及有機半導體们6之對應於電容器用對向電極 CE1之部分(亦可包含其附近)之膜去除步驟。於該膜去除 步驟,包含:於有機丰導辦贈: 男微千V體膜16上形成或設置掩模MSt 掩模形成步驟(圖6d);藉由姓刻等去除對應於電容器用對 向電極CE1之部分之姓刻步驟;及去除該掩寺莫之掩模去 除步驟。藉此’於低介電體膜17a及有機半導體膜Μ之對 應電容器用對向電極CE1之部分形成去除部(圖⑹。 其次’進行以夾著鐵電體膜17b、低介電體膜17a及 有機半導體膜16,與電晶體用閘極電極^以既定的位置 _係構成電晶體地將電晶體用源極電極s。、没極電極^ 及以夾著鐵電體膜17b構成電容器地對應電容器用對向電 極CE1以同一步驟形成電容器用對向電極⑽之$ 2 _ 群形成步驟(圖6〇。之後,雖省略圖1,進行保護膜形成 v漆形成i,、濩膜。藉此,製造包括:以鐵電體膜⑽及低 介電體膜17a為閘極絕緣膜17之有機薄膜電晶體Tr,·及 2246-9263-PF;Ahddllb 35 1 以鐵電體膜17b為絕緣膜之高介電體電容器Ca之有機複合 電子元件。 ^ 再者,在此,係在以低介電體膜形成步驟形成低介電 體膜l?a,以有機半導體膜形成步驟形成有機半導體膜16 之後,除了在形成低介電體膜17a及有機半導體膜Μ之電 容器之部分’㈣可於低介電體膜形成步驟除了在形成電 容器之部分形成低介電體膜17a ’之後於有機半導體膜形 成步驟同樣地除了在形成電容器之部分形成有機半導體膜 16。 、 200830595 入’亦可於膜去除步 Α 床低介電體膜1 7a,僅 除^機半導體膜16。此時,製造包括:將鐵電體媒17b 及低介電體膜17a作為間極絕緣冑17之有機薄膜電晶體 Tr ;以及將電體膜1 7b及低介 一 瓜;丨晃體膜1 7a作為絕緣膜]7之 南介電體電容器Ca之有機複合雷;一斗 碑後σ電子疋件。又,低介電體膜 1 7a對應電容器用對向電極cE1 、 < 口卜刀之去除,亦可並非 其厚度方向全部,而僅去除一部。It is also possible to laminate two or more layers of luminescent materials. The luminescent material may be a vacuum deposition method or a casting method. The luminescent material layer and the average thickness □ may be selected according to the optimum value of the material to be used, and may be selected so as to have a moderate value of the driving voltage and the luminous efficiency, and is usually inm seven m, preferably 2 nm to 500 nm. As the material constituting the upper electrode layer 55 (cathode), it is more preferable that the material having a small work function is a light reflecting light whose light-emitting material layer is reflected toward the upper electrode layer side toward the lower electrode layer side. Specifically, lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, planer, strontium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, aluminum, strontium, 31 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 200830595, diterpene, indium, bismuth, antimony, a metal such as a box, a money, a dart, or the like, and an alloy selected from the group consisting of two or more metals; or a metal selected from the group consisting of metal, gold, silver, ..e ^, (4) , cranes, things, etc. 2: alloys of the above metals; graphite or graphite interlayers Γ 2 specific examples 'can be mentioned... gold, town-indium alloy, bismuth alloy, ... gold, ... gold ♦ indium alloy, about - Ming Alloys, etc. The upper Lei and A u 卩 electrode layers may also be a 2 m layer structure. The manufacturing method of the upper electrode layer can be straightened—, • Μ ^ ^ ^ τ Niuzheng treatment method, sputtering method, electric ore method, and the like. The average thickness of the upper electrode layer is suitable for electrical conductivity or durability, and it is preferable to use ν. The release sling is 100 to 500 nffi for the organic EL element, and the transparent substrate u, the lower electroluminescent material layer 62, the upper electrode B 54 ′, and the protective film 23 can also be transferred. Incoming layer, electroporation transport layer, electron repellent layer, electron injection layer. Snow Qiaoding Mesh door/main entrance layer, which is adjacent to the anode set, and has a layer that improves the injection effect of the hole from the anode ^ τ 午 '^. The hole is implanted to have an average thickness of usually 1 nm to 1 〇〇 nm, preferably 曰 ». 2ππι 50ηιπ. The lightning and η transmission layers are the layers of the transmission hole and the hole. The thick sound of the hole transmission layer, according to the material used, the optimum value of the mouth ^ ^ J /, to make the drive voltage and the hair % rate to a moderate value can be selected, the effect will not produce pinholes The average thickness of the layer where the driving voltage of the component becomes too high is usually: hole transfer wheel, hole injection layer or hole transmission sound nm:, preferably. You can use the material of the layer to be used as an organic EL element. Cattle 2246-9263~pF/Ahddub 32 200830595 The electron transport layer is a layer with the function of transmitting electrons. The electronic transmission is two:::: the material used and the best value is different, as long as The drive power 1 and the luminous efficiency are appropriately selected (4), and at least the thickness of the pinhole is too large, so that the driving voltage of the organic EL element becomes high. Therefore, the average thickness of the electron transport layer, I Hang Feng Inm ~1 // m, preferably 2nm~50〇nm. The electron injection layer is adjacent to the layer provided by the cathode, and has the function of improving the electron injection efficiency of the cathode, and has the effect of reducing the driving voltage of the element. The thickness of the layer is usually inm, preferably 2 nm to 50 nni. As a material for the electron injecting layer of the electron transporting layer, an organic EL device is known as an electron transporting compound. The spin coating method, the casting method, the vacuum vapor deposition method, and the like are given. Fig. 4 is a circuit configuration example of one pixel portion of the organic germanium display device of the present embodiment. The composition of the pixel portion of the organic EL display device In addition, at least two organic thin film transistors for driving the germanium element are required for at least one organic EL element, that is, a transistor and a write transistor are required to be driven, and only the driving transistor is shown in the configuration example of FIG. The writing transistor is omitted. At least one of the driving transistor and the writing transistor is formed of the organic thin film transistor of the present embodiment. In Fig. 4, the anode 54 of the organic EL element 6 and the organic thin film transistor 5 ( The gate electrode 14 of the driving transistor is connected. Then, for example, in the circuit of the active matrix mode shown in FIG. 5, the organic thin film transistor 2 is written in accordance with the voltage applied to the scanning electrode 1 connected to the horizontal driving circuit. The transistor is in an on state, and is stored in the capacitor 4 by a charge connected to the vertical drive circuit in accordance with the signal of the data 2246-9263~PF; Ahddub 33 200830595 pole 3. The drive is accumulated by the amount of charge accumulated in the capacitor 4. The transistor 5 operates to supply a current to the organic EL element 6 to turn on the organic EL element until the voltage is applied to the scanning electrode. (2) In the second embodiment, In the second embodiment, an organic composite electronic component according to the second aspect of the present invention, a method for producing the same, and an organic semiconductor memory using the organic composite electronic component are described. (2 -1) Overall structure of the organic composite electronic component (2) -1-1) Bottom Gate and Stacking Type Figs. 6a to 6f are diagrams showing the manufacturing steps of the organic composite electronic component of the transistor and capacitor of the bottom gate and the stacked type (_(10)(10) Stagger type). The first electrode group forming step (FIG. 6a) in which the inter-electrode electrode Ga and the capacitor counter electrode CE1 are formed in the same step on the substrate n is performed. Further, a primer layer (not shown) may be formed on the substrate u, and the electrodes Ga, cEi may be formed on the primer layer. Next, an insulating film forming step (Fig. 形成) of forming the insulating film 17 on the substrate U including the electrodes Ga' CE1 (on the underlayer when the underlying layer is formed) is performed. The insulating film forming step includes: a ferroelectric film forming step of forming a ferroelectric film; and forming a low dielectric body having a lower dielectric constant than the ferroelectric film 17b on the ferroelectric film 17b A low dielectric film forming step of the film 17a. Thereafter, an organic semiconductor film forming step of forming the organic semiconductor film 16 on the low dielectric film 17a is performed (FIG. 6c). Next, a film removal step of removing the low dielectric 224 6-92 63-PF; Ahddub 34 200830595 • the bulk film m and the organic semiconductor 6 corresponding to the capacitor counter electrode CE1 (which may also include the vicinity thereof) is performed. The film removing step includes: forming or setting a mask MSt mask forming step on the male micro-scale V body film 16 (FIG. 6d); removing the opposite direction corresponding to the capacitor by surname or the like a part of the electrode CE1 step of engraving; and a mask removal step of removing the mask. Thus, a portion of the lower dielectric film 17a and the corresponding capacitor counter electrode CE1 of the organic semiconductor film is formed (FIG. 6). Next, the ferroelectric film 17b and the low dielectric film 17a are sandwiched. And the organic semiconductor film 16 and the gate electrode for the transistor are configured to form a transistor, and the source electrode s for the transistor, the electrodeless electrode ^, and the capacitor electrode 17b sandwich the ferroelectric film 17b. The capacitor electrode counter electrode CE1 is formed in the same step as the $2 _ group forming step of the counter electrode (10) for the capacitor (Fig. 6A. Thereafter, the protective film formation v paint i is formed, and the ruthenium film is used. Thus, the fabrication includes: an organic thin film transistor Tr having a ferroelectric film (10) and a low dielectric film 17a as the gate insulating film 17, and 2246-9263-PF; and Ahddllb 35 1 is insulated by the ferroelectric film 17b. An organic composite electronic component of a high dielectric capacitor Ca of a film. Further, here, a low dielectric film l?a is formed in a low dielectric film forming step, and an organic semiconductor is formed in an organic semiconductor film forming step. After the film 16, in addition to forming the low dielectric film 17a and the organic semiconductor The portion of the capacitor of the film can be formed in the low dielectric film forming step except that the low dielectric film 17a' is formed in the portion where the capacitor is formed, and the organic semiconductor film is formed in the organic semiconductor film forming step except that the organic semiconductor film is formed in the portion where the capacitor is formed. 16., 200830595 Into the film removal step, the bed low dielectric film 17a, only the semiconductor film 16. In this case, the manufacturing includes: using the ferroelectric medium 17b and the low dielectric film 17a as An organic thin film transistor Tr of an interlayer insulating layer 17; and an organic composite Lei of a south dielectric capacitor Ca using an electric film 17b and a low dielectric layer; a swaying film 17a as an insulating film; In addition, the low dielectric film 17a corresponds to the capacitor counter electrode cE1, < the knives are removed, and may not be all in the thickness direction, but only one part is removed.

(2 -1 - 2)底閘極·共平面型 圖7a〜圖7f# ’包含底閉極·共平面型(Bern⑽Gate Coplanar type)之電晶體及電容器之有機複合電子元件之 製把步驟之圖。百先’進行於基板u上將電晶體用閑極電 極Ga及電容器用對向電極之一邊⑻以同—步驟形成之第 1電極群-形成步驟(圖7a)。者,亦可於基板u上形成打底 曰(…、圖小)’於該打底層上形成該等電極Ga,CE1。直次, 進行於包含該等電極Ga,⑻之基板U上(形成打底層時 為該打底層上)形成絕緣膜17之絕緣膜形成步驟(圖7b)。 於該、’邑緣膜形成步驟,包含:形成鐵電體冑m之鐵電體 膜形成步驟;及於該鐵電龍m上形成具有較當該鐵電 體膜17b低;丨電系數之低介電體膜之低介電體膜开多成 步驟。 其次’進行去除低介電體膜17a對應電容器用對向電 極CE1之部分(亦可包含其附近)之低介電體膜去除步驟。 於該膜去除步驟’包含於低介電體膜17a上形成或設置掩 模MSI之掩模形成步驟(圖?b);藉由蝕刻等去除對應於電 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 36 200830595 • a态用對向電極CE1之部分之蝕刻步驟;及去除該掩模MSI 之掩拉去除步驟。藉此,於低介電體膜17a之對應電容器 用對向電極CE1之部分形成去除部(圖7c)。 其次,進行以夾著鐵電體膜17b、及低介電體膜17a 與電晶體用閑極電極Ga以既定的位置關係構成電晶體地 將電曰曰體用源極電極s〇、沒極電極Dr ;及以夹著鐵電體膜 17b構成電#⑨地對應電容器用對向電極⑻關一步驟 籲形成電容器用對向電極⑽之第2電極群形成步驟,於其 上开/ =機半導體膜16之有機半導體膜形成步驟(圖⑻。 二、仃去除於戋機半導體膜16之對應電容器用對 向電極CE1之部分(亦可包含其附…_ ㈣。於㈣去除步驟,包含:於有機半導體们6上^ 或設置掩模MS2之掩握裉#丰顿^固 化威 餅雁於* — w 核成y驟(圖7e);藉由蝕刻等去除 ’技㈣對向電極⑻之部分之㈣步驟;及去於 該掩权MS2之掩模去除步驟。藉此 、于、 春對應電容II用對向㈣rpi、 錢牛¥體臈16之 後,雖省略圖示進 部分形成去峨 製造包括:以鐵電體膜^及形Λ步驟形成保護膜。藉此, 膜17之有機薄膜電 電體膜⑺為閘極絕緣 之高介電雜電容器為绝緣联 趙膜=後在::二:介:棋形成步驟形成低介電 之形成電容器之部分,亦 步驟去除低介電體膜% 形成電容器之部分开q :、可於低;|電體膜形成步驟除了在 4成低介電體膜17a。同樣地,以有機 2246-9263~PF;Ahddub 37 200830595 半導體膜形成步驟形成有機半導體膜16之後,以有機半導 體膜去除步驟去除有機半導體膜16之形成電容器之部 分,惟亦可於有機半導體膜形成步驟除了在形成電容器之 部分形成有機半導體膜16。又,低介電體膜17a之對應電 容器用對向電極CE1之部分之去除,亦可並非其厚度=向 全部,而僅去除一部。 (2 -1 - 3 )頂閘極·疊積型 圖8a〜圖8f,係包含頂閘極.疊積型(T〇pGateStagga 之電晶體及電容器之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 之圖。首先,進行於基板u上將電晶體用源極電極仏、 汲極Dr及電容器用對向電極之一邊CE1以同一步驟形成之 第1電極群形成步驟,進行於其上形成有機半導體膜ΐδ: 有機半導體膜形成步驟(圖8a)。再者,亦可於基板丨丨上 形成打底層(無圖示),於該打底層上形成該等電極以,k, CE卜其次,進行去除有機半導體膜16之對應電容器用對 向電極CE1之部分及其周圍部分之有機半導體膜去除步 驟。於該有機半導體膜去除步驟,包含:於有機半導體膜 16上形成或設置掩模MS1i掩模形成步驟(圖8&);藉由餘 刻等去除對應於電容器用對向電極CE1之部分之蝕刻步 驟;及去除該掩模MS1之掩模去除步驟。藉此,於有料 導體膜16之對應電容器用對向電極阳之部分及其周圍部 分形成去除部(圖8b)。 其次,進行形成具有較後述之鐵電體膜17b低介電常 數之低介電體冑l7a之低介電體膜形成步驟(圖8小之 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 38 200830595 後1進y行去除低介電體膜17a之對應電容器用對向電極cEi 之部分(亦可包含其附近)之低介電體膜去除步驟。於該膜 去除T驟,包含:於低介電體膜17a上形成或設置掩模Μ% 之掩模形成步驟(圖8c);藉由蝕刻等去除對應於電容器用 對向電極CE1之部分之㈣步驟;及去除該掩模脱之掩 模去除步驟。藉此’於低介電體冑17a之對應電容器用對 向電極CE1之部分形成去除部(圖8d)。(2 -1 - 2) bottom gate and coplanar type Fig. 7a to Fig. 7f# 'Fig. of the steps of manufacturing organic composite electronic components including transistors and capacitors of the bottom (10) Gate Coplanar type . The first electrode group is formed on the substrate u by the first electrode group forming step (Fig. 7a) in which the transistor is used as the idle electrode electrode Ga and the counter electrode (8). Alternatively, a base 曰 (..., small figure) may be formed on the substrate u to form the electrodes Ga, CE1 on the underlayer. Immediately, an insulating film forming step (Fig. 7b) of forming the insulating film 17 on the substrate U including the electrodes Ga, (8) (on the underlayer when the underlayer is formed) is performed. In the step of forming a ruthenium film, comprising: forming a ferroelectric film forming a ferroelectric 胄m; and forming a ferroelectric film on the ferroelectric m is lower than the ferroelectric film 17b; The low dielectric film of the low dielectric film is opened in multiple steps. Next, a low dielectric film removing step of removing the portion (may also include the vicinity thereof) of the capacitor dielectric counter electrode CE1 for the low dielectric film 17a is performed. In the film removing step 'the mask forming step (Fig. b) for forming or arranging the mask MSI on the low dielectric film 17a; removing the corresponding 2246-9263-PF by etching or the like; Ahddub 36 200830595 • An etching step of the portion of the counter electrode CE1 in the a state; and a mask removal step of removing the mask MSI. Thereby, a removed portion (Fig. 7c) is formed in a portion of the low dielectric film 17a corresponding to the capacitor counter electrode CE1. Then, the ferroelectric film 17b and the low dielectric film 17a and the transistor idle electrode Ga are used to form a transistor in a predetermined positional relationship, and the source electrode is s? The electrode Dr; and the counter electrode (8) corresponding to the capacitor formed by sandwiching the ferroelectric film 17b are electrically closed. The step of forming the second electrode group of the counter electrode (10) for capacitor formation is performed on the second electrode group. The organic semiconductor film forming step of the semiconductor film 16 (Fig. (8). 2. The enthalpy is removed from the portion of the corresponding capacitor counter electrode CE1 of the semiconductor film 16 (which may also include the attached ... _ (4). The (4) removal step includes: On the organic semiconductors 6 or set the mask MS2 to cover 裉#Fengdun ^Current cake geese in *- w nucleation y (Figure 7e); remove the 'technical (four) counter electrode (8) by etching Part (4) of the steps; and the mask removal step of the masking MS2. Therefore, after the corresponding capacitors II in the spring, the opposite (4) rpi and the money cows are used, the manufacturing is omitted. The method comprises the steps of: forming a protective film by using a ferroelectric film and a shape forming step; thereby, the film 17 The thin film electric film (7) is a gate dielectric insulated high dielectric capacitor. The insulation is combined with the film. After:: 2: The chess formation step forms a low dielectric part of the capacitor, and the step is to remove the low dielectric. The part of the bulk film forming capacitor is open q: and can be low; the electric film forming step is except for the low dielectric film 17a of 40%. Similarly, the organic film formation step of organic 2246-9263~PF; Ahddub 37 200830595 After the organic semiconductor film 16 is formed, the portion of the organic semiconductor film 16 forming the capacitor is removed by the organic semiconductor film removing step, but the organic semiconductor film 16 may be formed in the organic semiconductor film forming step except for forming the capacitor. The corresponding capacitor of the body film 17a is removed from the portion of the counter electrode CE1, and the thickness of the counter electrode CE1 may not be removed, but only one portion is removed. (2 -1 - 3 ) top gate · stacked type Figs. 8a to 8f A diagram of a manufacturing process of an organic composite electronic component including a top gate and a stacked type (T〇pGateStagga's transistor and capacitor. First, the source electrode is used for the substrate, and the drain electrode and the drain are Dr. The first electrode group forming step of the container is performed in the same step as the one side CE1 of the counter electrode, and the organic semiconductor film ΐδ is formed thereon: the organic semiconductor film forming step (Fig. 8a). Further, the substrate may be formed on the substrate. Forming a primer layer (not shown), forming the electrodes on the underlayer, k, CE, and subsequently, removing the organic semiconductor film of the portion of the corresponding capacitor counter electrode CE1 of the organic semiconductor film 16 and its surrounding portion a step of removing the organic semiconductor film, comprising: forming or providing a mask MS1i mask forming step on the organic semiconductor film 16 (FIG. 8 &); removing the counter electrode CE1 corresponding to the capacitor by a residue or the like a partial etching step; and a mask removing step of removing the mask MS1. Thereby, a removal portion (Fig. 8b) is formed in a portion of the corresponding conductor film 16 for the opposing capacitor anode and its surrounding portion. Next, a low dielectric film forming step of forming a low dielectric 胄l7a having a low dielectric constant of a ferroelectric film 17b which will be described later is performed (Fig. 8 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 38 200830595 1 after y A low dielectric film removal step of removing a portion of the corresponding capacitor counter electrode cEi of the low dielectric film 17a (which may also include the vicinity thereof) is removed. The film removal step T includes: the low dielectric film 17a. a mask forming step of forming or arranging a mask Μ% (FIG. 8c); a step (4) of removing a portion corresponding to the counter electrode CE1 for capacitors by etching or the like; and a mask removing step of removing the mask. This portion forms a removal portion (Fig. 8d) between the corresponding capacitor counter electrode CE1 of the low dielectric body 胄17a.

其次,進行形成鐵電體膜l7b之鐵電體膜形成步驟(圖 8e)之後,進行以夾著有機半導體膜16、低介電體膜Ha、 、鐵电體膜1 7b將電晶體用源極電極s〇、汲極電極、及 、既定位置關係構成電晶體地將電晶體用閘極電極以;及 夾者鐵電體膜17b構成電容器地對應於電容器用對向電極 CE1將電容器用對向電極⑽以同一步驟形成之第」電極 群形成步驟(圖8f)。之後,雖省略圖示,進行保護膜形成 步驟形成保護膜。藉此,製造包括:以低介電體膜17a及 鐵電體膜17b作為閘極絕緣膜17之有機薄膜電晶體Tr, 及以鐵電體膜i7b作為絕緣膜之高介電體電容器“之 複合電子元件。 、…再者,在此,係在以有機半導體膜形成步驟形成有機 半V體膜16之後,以有機半導體膜去除步驟去除有機半導 體膜16之形成電容器之部分,惟亦可於有機半導體膜形成 步驟除了在形成電容器之部分形成有機半導體膜16。同樣 地,以低介電體膜形成步驟形成低介電體冑i 之後,以 低介電體膜去除步驟去除低介電體膜17a之形成電容器之 2246~9263-PF;Ahddub 39 200830595 部分,惟亦可於低介電_形成步騎了在形成電容 部分形成低介電體膜17a。 你人+ ^ 又,低介電體膜17a對 容器用對向電極CE1之部分之去除,亦可並非其厚= 全部,而僅去除一部。 向 (2-1-4)頂閘極·共平面型 圖9a〜圖9f,係包含了s n# 丁 Γ , + , 3頂閘極.共平面型(Top Gate copl麵r type)之電晶體及電容器之有機複合電子元件之Next, after the ferroelectric film forming step (Fig. 8e) for forming the ferroelectric film 17b, the source for the transistor is sandwiched between the organic semiconductor film 16, the low dielectric film Ha, and the ferroelectric film 17b. The electrode s〇, the 电极 electrode, and the predetermined positional relationship constitute a transistor for the transistor with the gate electrode; and the ferrule ferroelectric film 17b constitutes a capacitor corresponding to the capacitor counter electrode CE1 for the capacitor pair The electrode group forming step (Fig. 8f) formed in the same step as the electrode (10). Thereafter, although not shown, a protective film forming step is performed to form a protective film. Thereby, the organic thin film transistor Tr including the low dielectric film 17a and the ferroelectric film 17b as the gate insulating film 17 and the high dielectric capacitor using the ferroelectric film i7b as the insulating film are manufactured. Further, here, after the organic semiconductor V film 16 is formed by the organic semiconductor film forming step, the organic semiconductor film removing step removes the portion of the organic semiconductor film 16 which forms the capacitor, but it is also possible The organic semiconductor film forming step is performed except that the organic semiconductor film 16 is formed at a portion where the capacitor is formed. Similarly, after the low dielectric film 胄i is formed by the low dielectric film forming step, the low dielectric film is removed by the low dielectric film removing step. The film 17a forms the capacitor 2246~9263-PF; Ahddub 39 200830595 part, but can also form a low dielectric film 17a in the capacitor portion formed by the low dielectric _ formation step. You + ^ again, low dielectric The removal of the portion of the container film counter electrode CE1 by the body film 17a may not be the same as the thickness = all, and only one portion is removed. To the (2-1-4) top gate/coplanar type Figs. 9a to 9f, The system contains sn# Ding, +, 3 top Gate-composite type (Top Gate copl surface r type) of organic composite electronic components of transistors and capacitors

製造步驟❿首先,進行於基板11JL形成有機半導 16之有機半導體膜形成步驟(圖90。再者,亦可、 U上形成打底層(無圖示)’於該打底層上形成該有機:導 體膜16。其次,進行去除有機半導體膜16之對應電 用對向電極⑻之部分及其周圍部分之有機半導體膜去除 步驟。於有機半導體膜去除步驟’包含:於有機半導體膜 16上形成或設置掩模MS1之掩模形成步驟(圖9幻藉由蝕刻 等去除對應於電容器㈣向電極CE1之部分之餘刻步驟 及去除該掩模MSI之掩模去除步驟。藉此,於有機半導體 膜16之對應電容器用對向電極CE1之部分及其周圍部分形 成去除部(圖9b) ^之後,進行形成電晶體用源極電極 汲極Dr及電容器用對向電極之一邊CE1之第】電極群形〇成 步驟(圖9b)。 / 其次’進行形成具有較後述之鐵電體膜〗7b低介電常 數之低介電體膜17a之低介電體膜形成步驟(圖9c)。之 後’進行去除低介電體膜17a之對應電容器用對向電極cei 之部分(亦可包含其附近)之低介電體膜去除步驟。於該膜 40 2246-9263-PF/Ahddub 200830595 去除步驟,包含··於低介電體膜工7a上形成或設置掩模MS2 之掩杈形成步驟(圖9c);藉由蝕刻等去除對應於電容器用 對向電極CE1之部分之蝕刻步驟;及去除該掩模之掩 模去除步驟。藉此,於低介電體膜17a之對應電容器用對 向電極CE1之部分形成去除部(圖9d)。 其-人,進行形成鐵電體膜17b之鐵電體膜形成步驟(圖 9e)。之後,進行以夾著低介電體膜17&及鐵電體膜使 電阳體用源極電極So及汲極電極Dr以既定位置關係構成 電晶體地將電晶體用閘極電極Ga ;及以夾著鐵電體膜i7b 構成電容器地對應電容器用對向電極CE1將電容器用對向 電極CE2以同一步驟形成之第2電極群形成步驟(圖9f)。 之後,雖省略圖示,進行保護膜形成步驟形成保護膜。藉 此,製造包括:以低介電體膜17a及鐵電體膜m作為間 極絕緣膜17之有機薄膜電晶體Tr;及以鐵電體膜爪作 為絕緣膜之高介電體電容器以之有機複合電子元件。 再者,在此,係在以有機半導體膜形成步驟形成有機 半導體膜16後,以有機半導體膜去除步驟去除有機半導體 膜16之形成電容器之部分,惟有以可於機半導體膜形成步 驟除了在形成電容H之部分及其周圍部分形成有機半導體 膜16。同樣地’在以低介電體膜形成步卿成低介電體膜 17a後,以低介電體膜去除步驟去除低介電體膜Ha之形 成電容器之部分’惟亦可於低介電體膜形成步驟除了在形 成電容器之部分形成低介電體膜17a。又,低介電體膜工/ 之對應電容器用對向電極⑽之部分之去除,亦可並非其a 224 6-9263-PF;Ahddub 41 200830595 厚度方向全部,而僅去除一部。 (2 - 2)有機半導體膜及其形成步驟 構成第2實施形態之有機複合電子元件之薄膜電晶體 之有機半導體膜之形成材料或其成膜(形成)方法等,與上 述之弟1實施形態相同。 (2 - 3)電極及其形成步驟Manufacturing Step ❿ First, an organic semiconductor film forming step of forming an organic semiconductor 16 on the substrate 11JL is performed (FIG. 90. Alternatively, a primer layer (not shown) may be formed on the U to form the organic layer on the underlayer: Conductor film 16. Next, an organic semiconductor film removing step of removing a portion of the corresponding electric opposite electrode (8) of the organic semiconductor film 16 and its surrounding portion is performed. The organic semiconductor film removing step 'includes: forming on the organic semiconductor film 16 or a mask forming step of the mask MS1 is provided (the masking step of removing the portion corresponding to the capacitor (4) to the electrode CE1 by etching or the like and the mask removing step of removing the mask MSI. Thereby, the organic semiconductor film A portion of the corresponding capacitor counter electrode CE1 and a portion thereof are formed with a removal portion (Fig. 9b). Then, a source electrode drain Dr and a capacitor electrode counter electrode CE1 are formed. The formation step (Fig. 9b) / Next 'The step of forming a low dielectric film forming a low dielectric film 17a having a low dielectric constant of a ferroelectric film 7b to be described later (Fig. 9c). Then, a low dielectric film removal step of removing a portion of the corresponding capacitor counter electrode cei of the low dielectric film 17a (which may also include the vicinity thereof) is performed. The film is removed by the film 40 2246-9263-PF/Ahddub 200830595 a mask forming step of forming or arranging a mask MS2 on the low dielectric film 7a (Fig. 9c); an etching step of removing a portion corresponding to the counter electrode CE1 for capacitors by etching or the like; and removing The mask removing step of the mask is performed, whereby a removing portion (FIG. 9d) is formed in a portion of the low dielectric film 17a corresponding to the capacitor counter electrode CE1. The person forming the iron of the ferroelectric film 17b The electric film forming step (Fig. 9e). Thereafter, the dielectric electrode electrode and the drain electrode Dr are arranged in a predetermined position relationship with the low dielectric film 17& and the ferroelectric film interposed therebetween. A second electrode group forming step in which the capacitor counter electrode CE1 and the capacitor counter electrode CE2 are formed in the same step as the capacitor counter electrode CE1 with the ferroelectric film i7b sandwiching the ferroelectric film i7b (FIG. 9f) After that, although the illustration is omitted, the protective film shape is performed. In this step, a protective film is formed. Thereby, the organic thin film transistor Tr including the low dielectric film 17a and the ferroelectric film m as the interlayer insulating film 17 is formed, and the ferroelectric film claw is used as the insulating film. In this case, after the organic semiconductor film 16 is formed in the organic semiconductor film forming step, the organic semiconductor film removing step removes the portion of the organic semiconductor film 16 which forms the capacitor, only The organic semiconductor film 16 is formed in the organic semiconductor film forming step except for the portion where the capacitance H is formed and its surrounding portion. Similarly, after forming the low dielectric film 17a with a low dielectric film, the low dielectric layer is formed. The electric film removal step removes the portion of the capacitor formed by the low dielectric film Ha', but it is also possible to form the low dielectric film 17a in the low dielectric film formation step except for the portion where the capacitor is formed. Further, the removal of the portion of the counter electrode (10) for the corresponding capacitor of the low dielectric filmer may not be the same as the thickness of the a 224 6-9263-PF; Ahddub 41 200830595, and only one portion is removed. (2-2) Organic semiconductor film and its formation step, a material for forming an organic semiconductor film of a thin film transistor of an organic composite electronic component according to the second embodiment, a film formation method thereof, and the like the same. (2 - 3) electrode and its formation steps

構成第2實施形態之有機複合電子元件之薄臈電晶體 之閘極電極、源極電極及沒極電極;以及構成高介電^電 容器之一對對向電極之形成材料、及其成膜(形成)方法等, 與上述之第1實施形態相同。 (2 - 4)絕緣膜及其形成步驟 於第2實施形態之有機複合電子元件,作為電晶體用 甲虽絕緣膜’使用層積具有較鐵電體膜低介電常數之低介 =及鐵電體膜之兩層構造之膜,作為電容器用之絕緣 膜: 吏用由鐵電體膜所樽成之一層之膜。惟,作為電容器用 電體旗之兩層構造之膜。低介電電體膜及鐵 联低^電體膜及鐵電體膜之相對介 電常數、形成材料、及其成膜(形成)方法等, 1實施形態相同。 /、上it之弟 纟’作為形成上述去除部時之低介電體膜之形成j 法,可使用於使用上述之旋轉塗佈法等成膜均句的心 後二於2上以絲_錢模圖案,或者設置金屬掩 掩模,藉由蝕刻去除不要的部分之方法你、 使用乾式㈣,濕式_之任何法’可 1以乾式蝕刻為佳。乾式 2246-9263~PF;Ahddub 42 200830595 . 蝕刻法,可例示氣體蝕刻、離子蝕刻、電漿蝕刻、 ICP( Induct ively Coupled Plasma ;誘導偶電漿)、白 曰田 離子姓刻(RIE )等。惟,在如此地於成膜後以餘刻等去除之 方法之外,亦可使用去除該去除部成膜之方法。例如,藉 由低介電體材料之溶液或者將分散液以直接噴墨法等僅形 成於必要的部分,亦可將不要的部分掩模使用印刷法等形 成後去除該掩模。 _ (2 —5)保護膜,基板及其形成步驟 第2實施形態之有機複合電子元件之保護膜及基板之 形成材料,及其成膜(形成)方法或製造方法等,與上述之 弟1貫施形態相同。 (2-6)打底層及其形成方法 在於第2實施態樣之有機複合電子元件,亦可於基板 上"又3有選自由咼分子或無機氧化物及無機氮化物之.化 合物之打底層。打底層之形成材料、及其成膜(形成)方,法 • 等,與上述之第1實施形態相同。 再者,含於打底層之無機氧化物,可例示於上述之第 1貝施开/恶所例示之氧化矽、氧化鋁、氧化鈕之外,亦可 例示氧化鈦氧化錫、氧化飢、鈦酸鋇魏、錯酸鈦鋇、錯 酉文鈦鉛、鈦酸鉛鑭、鈦酸鳃、鈦酸鋇、氟化鋇鎂、鈦酸鉍、 欽酸鳃鉍、鈕酸鳃鉍、鈕酸鈮鉍、三氧化銥等。 如以上製造之有機複合電子元件,具有信號之寫入特 性及蓄積電何之特性,因此,例如,適合用於製造記憶體, 特別式無線傳輸標籤用信號電路等。 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 43 200830595 (2-7)有機半導體記憶體 藉由將如上述製造之有機複合電子元件於基板上矩陣 狀排列形成,可構成電容器型之有機半導體記憶體。圖i 〇 係itic(i電晶體· !電容器)型之有機半導體記憶胞之電 路圖。再者,感測放大器將省略圖示。寫入,係使該當之 胞之WL(字凡線)成動態使⑽以了^為〇N狀態,BL(位元線) 與PL(板線)之間施加電壓而執行。使BL為Vcc、pL為 GND(OV)則電容器Ca之上部成+(正),下部成-(負)的分極 而寫入1」,使BL為GND、PL為Vcc則電容器之上部成一, 下部成+而寫入「〇」。再者,關於本實施形態之有機複合 電子元件,於如此之1T1C型之高介電體記憶胞之外,亦可 適用於2T2C(2電晶體· 2電容器)型之高介電體記憶胞。 (3 )第3實施形態 以下,作為第3實施形態,說明對應於關於上述本發 明之第3之觀點之有機複合電子元件、有機複合電子元件 的製le方法、及使用有機複合電子元件之鐵電體記憶體之 實施形態。 (3-1)有機複合電子元件之全體構造 (3 -1 -1)底閘極·疊積型 圖lla〜圖Ilf,係包括底閘極.疊積型(㈣⑽㈣ Stagger type)之電晶體之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 之圖n進行於基板u上將第l t晶體闕極電極 Gal及第2電晶體用閘極電極Ga2以同一步驟形成之第^ 電極群形成步驟(圖lla)。再纟,亦可於基板U上形成打 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 44 200830595 底層(無圖示),於該打底層上形成該等電極Gal,Ga2。其 次,進行於包含該等電極Gal,Ga2之基板u上(形成打底 層時係於該打底層上)形成絕緣膜17之絕緣膜形成步驟 (圖1 lb)。於該絕緣膜形成步驟,包含:形成鐵電體膜i 7b 之鐵電體膜形成步驟;及於鐵電體膜17b上形成具有低介 電常數之低介電體膜17a之低介電體膜形成步驟。 其二人,為以與第2電晶體用閘極電極Ga2以既定的位 置關係形成後述之源極·汲極電極進行去除低介電體膜i 7a 之一部之低介電體膜去除步驟。於該膜去除步驟,包含: 於低介電體膜17a上形成或設置掩模Ms之掩模形成步驟 (圖11c),藉由蝕刻等去除上述低介電體膜丨。之一部之 蝕刻步驟;及去除該掩模Ms之掩模去除步驟。藉此,以與 第2電晶體用閘極電極Ga2以既定的位置關係形成後述之 源極·汲極電極之低介電體膜17a之去除部(圖iid)。之 後,進行於低介電體膜17a上形成有機半導體膜16之有機 半導體膜形成步驟(圖Ue)。 其-人,進行以夾著鐵電體膜! 7b、低介電體膜〗h及 有機半導體膜16以與第1電晶體用閘極電極Gal以既定的 位置關係構成電晶體地將第i電晶體用源極電極s〇i、汲 極電極Drl ;及以夾著鐵電體膜17b與有機半導體膜16以 與第2電晶體用閘極電極Ga2以既定的位置關係構成電晶 體地將第2電晶體用源極電極s〇2、汲極電極Dr2以同一 步驟形成之第2電極群形成步驟(圖〗丨f )。之後,雖省略 圖示,進行保護膜形成步驟形成保護膜。藉此,製造包括 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 45 200830595 以鐵電體膜1 7b及低介電體膜〗7 、1 7a作為閘極絕緣膜1 7之有 機薄膜電晶體Tr 1 ;及以鐵電μ膜1 體膜17b作為閘極絕緣膜之 有機薄膜電晶體Tr 2之有機複合電子元件。 再者,在此,係於以低介電體膜形成步驟成膜低介電 體膜na之後,去除低介電體膜%之形成第之電晶體之 部分(上述低介電體膜17a之一邱、,降★ ^ 4 ),惟亦可於低介電體膜 形成步驟除了在形成第2電晶體之部分形成低介電體膜a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a electrodeless electrode of a thin germanium transistor constituting the organic composite electronic component of the second embodiment; and a material for forming a counter electrode of a high dielectric capacitor, and a film formation thereof ( The formation method and the like are the same as those in the first embodiment described above. (2 - 4) Insulating film and its forming step In the organic composite electronic component of the second embodiment, the use of a laminated film for a transistor for a dielectric film has a lower dielectric constant than that of a ferroelectric film. A film having a two-layer structure of an electric film is used as an insulating film for a capacitor: a film formed of a layer of a ferroelectric film. However, it is a film of a two-layer structure of a capacitor body. The dielectric constant, the relative dielectric constant, the forming material, and the film forming method of the low dielectric film and the ferroelectric film and the ferroelectric film are the same in the first embodiment. /, the younger sister of the "it" as a method of forming the low dielectric film when forming the above-mentioned removal portion, can be used for the use of the above-mentioned spin coating method, etc. The money mold pattern, or the metal mask is set, the method of removing the unnecessary portion by etching, using the dry type (4), the wet type _ any method '1 is preferably dry etching. Dry type 2246-9263~PF; Ahddub 42 200830595. The etching method can be exemplified by gas etching, ion etching, plasma etching, ICP (Inductive Coupled Plasma), and white 离子 ion NAME (RIE). However, in addition to the method of removing the film after the film formation or the like, a method of removing the film from the removed portion may be used. For example, the solution may be formed by a solution of a low dielectric material or by a direct ink jet method or the like, or may be formed by using a printing method or the like after the unnecessary portion mask is formed. _ (2 - 5) protective film, substrate, and forming material thereof, a protective film for an organic composite electronic component according to the second embodiment, a material for forming a substrate, a film forming method, a manufacturing method, and the like, and the above-mentioned brother 1 The form of the application is the same. (2-6) The underlayer and the method for forming the same are the organic composite electronic component of the second embodiment, and may also be selected from a compound of a ruthenium molecule or an inorganic oxide and an inorganic nitride on the substrate. The bottom layer. The material for forming the underlayer, the film formation (formation) thereof, the method, and the like are the same as those of the first embodiment described above. Further, the inorganic oxide contained in the underlayer may be exemplified by the cerium oxide, the aluminum oxide, and the oxidized button exemplified in the above-mentioned first first application, and may also be exemplified by titanium oxide tin oxide, oxidized hunger, titanium. Acid bismuth, titanium strontium strontium, strontium titanium lead, lead strontium titanate, barium titanate, barium titanate, barium magnesium fluoride, barium titanate, barium citrate, barium strontium, barium strontium铋, antimony trioxide, etc. The organic composite electronic component manufactured as described above has characteristics of signal writing characteristics and accumulated electric power, and is therefore suitable, for example, for use in manufacturing a memory, a signal circuit for a special wireless transmission tag, and the like. 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 43 200830595 (2-7) Organic semiconductor memory A capacitor-type organic semiconductor memory can be formed by arranging the organic composite electronic components manufactured as described above in a matrix on a substrate. Figure i is a circuit diagram of an organic semiconductor memory cell of the itic (i transistor · ! capacitor) type. Furthermore, the sense amplifier will be omitted from illustration. The writing is performed such that the WL (word line) of the cell is dynamically made (10) with a voltage of 〇N, and a voltage is applied between BL (bit line) and PL (plate line). When BL is Vcc and pL is GND (OV), the upper portion of the capacitor Ca is + (positive), the lower portion is - (negative), and the lower portion is written to 1", and BL is set to GND, and PL is Vcc. The lower part is + and the "〇" is written. Further, the organic composite electronic component of the present embodiment can be applied to a 2T2C (2 transistor + 2 capacitor) type high dielectric memory cell in addition to the 1T1C type high dielectric memory cell. (3) In the third embodiment, an organic composite electronic component, a method of manufacturing an organic composite electronic component, and an iron using the organic composite electronic component, which are related to the third aspect of the present invention, will be described. The embodiment of the electrical memory. (3-1) The entire structure of the organic composite electronic component (3 -1 -1) bottom gate · stacked type 11a to 11f, including the bottom gate. The stacked type ((4) (10) (four) Stagger type) transistor The n-th electrode group forming step (Fig. 11a) in which the ltth crystal-thortex electrode Gal and the second transistor gate electrode Ga2 are formed in the same step on the substrate u is shown in Fig. n of the manufacturing step of the organic composite electronic component. Further, a 2246-9263-PF and an Ahddub 44 200830595 underlayer (not shown) may be formed on the substrate U, and the electrodes Gal, Ga2 are formed on the underlayer. Next, an insulating film forming step (Fig. 1b) for forming the insulating film 17 is performed on the substrate u including the electrodes Gal, Ga2 (on the underlayer when the underlayer is formed). The insulating film forming step includes: a ferroelectric film forming step of forming the ferroelectric film i 7b; and forming a low dielectric body having a low dielectric constant low dielectric film 17a on the ferroelectric film 17b. Film formation step. The lower dielectric film removal step of removing the low dielectric film i 7a by forming a source/drain electrode to be described later in a predetermined positional relationship with the gate electrode Ga2 for the second transistor. . The film removing step includes: a mask forming step of forming or providing a mask Ms on the low dielectric film 17a (Fig. 11c), and removing the low dielectric film film by etching or the like. An etching step of one portion; and a mask removing step of removing the mask Ms. Thereby, a removal portion (Fig. iid) of the low dielectric film 17a of the source/drain electrode to be described later is formed in a predetermined positional relationship with the gate electrode Ga2 for the second transistor. Thereafter, an organic semiconductor film forming step of forming the organic semiconductor film 16 on the low dielectric film 17a is carried out (Fig. Ue). It-man, carry a sandwich of ferroelectric film! 7b, the low dielectric film **h and the organic semiconductor film 16 form a transistor in a predetermined positional relationship with the first transistor gate electrode Gal, and the ith transistor source electrode s〇i, the drain electrode The second electrode crystal source electrode s2, 汲 is formed by interposing the ferroelectric film 17b and the organic semiconductor film 16 with the second transistor gate electrode Ga2 in a predetermined positional relationship. The second electrode group forming step (Fig. 丨f) in which the electrode electrode Dr2 is formed in the same step. Thereafter, although not shown, a protective film forming step is performed to form a protective film. Thereby, the organic thin film transistor Tr 1 including the 2246-9263-PF; the Ahddub 45 200830595 with the ferroelectric film 17b and the low dielectric film 7 and 17a as the gate insulating film 17; and the iron The electro-mu film 1 body film 17b serves as an organic composite electronic component of the organic thin film transistor Tr 2 of the gate insulating film. Further, here, after forming the low dielectric film na in the low dielectric film forming step, the portion of the lower dielectric film forming the lower dielectric film (the low dielectric film 17a) is removed. a Qiu, drop ★ ^ 4), but can also form a low dielectric film in the low dielectric film formation step except in the portion where the second transistor is formed

173 於低"電體媒去除步驟’上述低介電體膜17a之 -部分之去除,亦可並非其厚度方向全部,而僅去除一部。 (3-1-2)底閘極·共平面型 圖12a〜圖12f,係包括底閘極·共平面型(如^⑽ Coplanar type)之電晶體之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 之圖。首先,進行於基板U上將第1電晶體用閘極電極 Gal及第2電晶體用閘極電極Ga2以同一步驟形成之第」 電極群形成步驟(圖12a)e再者,亦可於基板丨丨上形成打 底層(無圖示)’於該打底層上形成該等電極Gal,Ga2。其 次,進行於包含該等電極Gal,Ga2之基板n上(形成打底 層時係於該打底層上)形成絕緣膜17之絕緣膜形成步驟 (圖12b)。於該絕緣膜形成步驟,包含:形成鐵電體膜m 形成之鐵電體膜形成步驟;及於鐵電體膜i 7b上形成具有 低介電常數之低介電體膜17a之低介電體膜形成步驟。 其认’進行為以與苐2電晶體用閘極電極g a 2以既定 的位置關係形成後述之源極·汲極電極去除低介電體膜17a 之一部之低介電體膜去除步驟。於該膜去除步驟,包含: 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 46 200830595 * ^ 於低介電體膜17a上形成或設置掩模MS之掩模形成步驟 (圖12c);藉由蝕刻等去除上述低介電體膜17a之一部之 姓刻步驟;及去除該掩模MS之掩模去除步驟。藉此,形成 為以與第2電晶體用閘極電極Ga2以既定的位置關係形成 後述之源極·汲極電極之低介電體膜丨7a之去除部(圖 12d)〇 之後’進行以夾著鐵電體膜17b及低介電體膜17a以 _ 與第1電晶體用閘極電極Gal以既定的位置關係構成電晶 體地將第1電晶體用源極電極S〇i、汲極電極Drl ;及以夾 著鐵電體膜17b以與第2電晶體用閘極電極Ga2以既定的 位置關係構成電晶體地將第2電晶體用源極電極s〇2、々沒 極電極Dr2以同一步驟形成之第2電極群形成步驟(圖 12e)。其次,於包含各電極s〇1、DH、s〇2、Dr2之低介電 體膜17a上進行形成有機半導體膜16之有機半導體膜形成 步驟(圖12 f )。之後,雖省略圖示,進行保護膜形成步驟 _ 形成保護膜。藉此,製造包括··以鐵電體膜17b及低介電 體膜17a作為閘極絕緣膜17之有機薄膜電晶體ΤΗ :及以 鐵電體膜17b料閘極絕緣膜之有貞薄膜電晶冑Tr2之有 機複合電子元件。 再者,在此係在以低介電體膜形成步驟成膜低介電體 膜後,去除低介電體膜17a之形成第2電晶體之部分 (上述低介電體膜17a之-部),惟亦可於低介電體膜形成 步驟除了在形成第2電晶體之部分形成低介電體膜j 7a。 又’於低;丨電體膜去除步驟,上述低介電體膜^ h之一部 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub ΑΊ 200830595 η ‘分之去除,亦可並非其厚度方向全部,而僅去除一部。 (3-1-3)頂閘極·疊積型 圖13a圖I3f,係包括頂閘極·疊積型(τ〇ρ Gate Stagger, type)之電晶體之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 之圖。百先,進行於基板u上將第i電晶體用源極電極 Sol、;及極電極Drl ;及第2電晶體用源極電極^、沒極 電極Dr2以同一步驟形成之第工電極群形成步驟(圖1 %)。 • 再者亦可於基板1丨上形成打底層(無圖示),於該該打底 層上形成該等電極Sol、Drl、So2、Dr2。其次,進行於包 含該等電極Sd、Dr卜S〇2、Dr2之基板11上(形成打底層 時係於該打底層上)形成有機半導體膜16之有機半導體膜 形成步驟;及形成低介電體膜17a之低介電體膜形成步驟 (圖 13b) 〇 其次,進行為以與第2電晶體用源極電極So2、汲極 電極Dr2以既定的位置關係形成後述閘極電極去除低介電 • 體膜17a之一部分之低介電體膜去除步驟。於該膜去除步 驟’包含:於低介電體膜17a上形成或設置掩模MS之掩模 形成步驟(圖13c);藉由蝕,刻等去除上述低介電體膜17a 之一部分之之鍅刻步驟;及去除該掩模MS之掩模去除步 驟。藉此,形成為以與第2電晶體用源極電極So2、汲極 電極Dr2以既定的位置關係形成後述之閘極電極之低介電 體膜17a之去除部(圖i3d)。之後,進行於包含去除部之 低介電體膜17a上形成鐵電體膜17b之鐵電體膜形成步驟 (圖 13 e )。 2 2 4 6-9 2 6 3-PF;Ahddub 48 200830595 其次,進行以夾著有機半導體膜16、,低介電體膜 17a、及鐵電體膜i7b以與第1電晶體用源極電極Sol、汲 極電極Dr 1以既定的位置關係構成電晶體地將第1電晶體 用閘極電極Gal ;及以夾著鐵電體膜17b與有機半導體膜 16以與弟2電晶體用源極電極s〇2、沒極電極Dr2以既定 的位置關係構成電晶體地將第2電晶體用閘極電極Ga2以 同一步驟形成之第2電極群形成步驟(圖13f)。之後,雖 省略圖示,進行保護膜形成步驟形成保護膜。藉此,製造 包括:以鐵電體膜l7b及低介電體膜17a作為閘極絕緣膜 17之有機薄膜電晶體Trl ;及以鐵電體膜17b作為閘極絕 緣膜之有機薄膜電晶體Tr2之有機複合電子元件。 再者,在此,係於以低介電體膜形成步驟成膜低介電 體膜17a之後,去除低介電體膜17a之形成第2電晶體之 部分(上述低介電龍17a之―部分),惟亦可於低介電體 膜形成步驟除了在形成第2電晶體之部分形成低介電體膜173 The removal of the portion of the low dielectric film 17a in the low "electroless medium removal step may or may not be all in the thickness direction, but only one portion is removed. (3-1-2) Bottom Gate Coplanar Type Fig. 12a to Fig. 12f are diagrams showing the manufacturing steps of an organic composite electronic component including a bottom gate/coplanar type (e.g., a (10) Coplanar type) transistor. First, the first electrode group forming step (Fig. 12a) e in which the first transistor gate electrode Gal and the second transistor gate electrode Ga2 are formed in the same step on the substrate U may be used in the substrate. The underlayer (not shown) is formed on the crucible to form the electrodes Gal, Ga2 on the underlayer. Next, an insulating film forming step of forming the insulating film 17 on the substrate n including the electrodes Gal, Ga2 (on the underlayer when the underlying layer is formed) is performed (Fig. 12b). The insulating film forming step includes: forming a ferroelectric film formed by the ferroelectric film m; and forming a low dielectric of the low dielectric film 17a having a low dielectric constant on the ferroelectric film i 7b Body film forming step. This is a low dielectric film removal step of forming a portion of the low dielectric film 17a by a source/drain electrode to be described later in a predetermined positional relationship with the gate electrode g a 2 for the 苐2 transistor. The film removing step comprises: 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 46 200830595 * ^ a mask forming step of forming or arranging a mask MS on the low dielectric film 17a (FIG. 12c); removing the low by etching or the like a step of etching a portion of the dielectric film 17a; and a mask removing step of removing the mask MS. By this, the removal portion (FIG. 12d) of the low dielectric film layer 7a of the source/drain electrode to be described later is formed in a predetermined positional relationship with the gate electrode Ga2 for the second transistor. The ferroelectric film 17b and the low dielectric film 17a are used to form a transistor in a predetermined positional relationship with the first transistor gate electrode Gal, and the first transistor source electrode S〇i and the drain electrode are formed. The electrode Dr1; and the second electrode crystal source electrode s2 and the annihilation electrode Dr2 are formed by sandwiching the ferroelectric film 17b and the second transistor gate electrode Ga2 in a predetermined positional relationship. The second electrode group forming step formed in the same step (Fig. 12e). Next, an organic semiconductor film forming step of forming the organic semiconductor film 16 is performed on the low dielectric film 17a including the respective electrodes s1, DH, s2, and Dr2 (Fig. 12f). Thereafter, although not shown, a protective film forming step is performed to form a protective film. Thereby, the organic thin film transistor 包括 including the ferroelectric film 17b and the low dielectric film 17a as the gate insulating film 17 and the germanium film which is the gate insulating film of the ferroelectric film 17b are manufactured. Organic composite electronic component of wafer Tr2. Further, after the low dielectric film is formed by the low dielectric film forming step, the portion of the low dielectric film 17a where the second transistor is formed (the portion of the low dielectric film 17a) is removed. However, it is also possible to form the low dielectric film j 7a in the low dielectric film forming step except for the portion where the second transistor is formed. And 'lower; 丨 electric body film removal step, one of the above low dielectric film ^ h 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub ΑΊ 200830595 η 'subtraction, or not all of its thickness direction, but only one unit. (3-1-3) Top Gate and Stacking Type FIG. 13a and FIG. 13f are diagrams for manufacturing steps of an organic composite electronic component including a top gate and a stacked gate type. . The first electrode layer is formed on the substrate u by using the source electrode Sol of the i-th transistor and the electrode electrode Dr1; and the source electrode of the second transistor and the electrode electrode of the second electrode in the same step. Step (Figure 1%). Further, a primer layer (not shown) may be formed on the substrate 1A, and the electrodes Sol, Drl, So2, and Dr2 may be formed on the primer layer. Next, an organic semiconductor film forming step of forming the organic semiconductor film 16 on the substrate 11 including the electrodes Sd, Dr, S2, and Dr2 (on the underlayer when the underlayer is formed); and forming a low dielectric Step of forming a low dielectric film of the bulk film 17a (Fig. 13b) Next, forming a low dielectric state by forming a gate electrode to be described later in a predetermined positional relationship with the second transistor source electrode So2 and the drain electrode Dr2 • A low dielectric film removal step of a portion of the body film 17a. The film removing step 'includes: a mask forming step of forming or arranging a mask MS on the low dielectric film 17a (FIG. 13c); removing a portion of the low dielectric film 17a by etching, etc. a etch step; and a mask removal step of removing the mask MS. Thereby, a removal portion (Fig. i3d) of the low dielectric film 17a of a gate electrode to be described later is formed in a predetermined positional relationship with the second transistor source electrode So2 and the drain electrode Dr2. Thereafter, a ferroelectric film forming step (Fig. 13 e ) of forming the ferroelectric film 17b on the low dielectric film 17a including the removing portion is performed. 2 2 4 6-9 2 6 3-PF; Ahddub 48 200830595 Next, the organic semiconductor film 16, the low dielectric film 17a, and the ferroelectric film i7b are interposed to form a source electrode for the first transistor. The Sol and the drain electrode Dr 1 constitute a first crystal transistor gate electrode Gal in a predetermined positional relationship; and the ferroelectric film 17b and the organic semiconductor film 16 are used to sandwich the source of the transistor 2 The second electrode group forming step (FIG. 13f) in which the second electrode crystal gate electrode Ga2 is formed in the same step as the electrode s 〇 2 and the electrode electrode Dr 2 in a predetermined positional relationship. Thereafter, the protective film forming step is performed to form a protective film, although illustration is omitted. Thereby, the organic thin film transistor Tr1 including the ferroelectric film 17b and the low dielectric film 17a as the gate insulating film 17 and the organic thin film transistor Tr2 using the ferroelectric film 17b as the gate insulating film are manufactured. Organic composite electronic components. Here, after the low dielectric film 17a is formed by the low dielectric film forming step, the portion of the low dielectric film 17a where the second transistor is formed (the low dielectric dragon 17a) is removed. Partly), but it is also possible to form a low dielectric film in the low dielectric film formation step except in the portion where the second transistor is formed.

Ha。又’城介電體膜錄步驟,上述低介電體膜仏之 一部分去除,亦可並非其厚度 又々叼王冲,而僅去除一部。 (3-1-4)頂閘極·共平面型 圖14a〜圖l4f,係包括TS „权 Γ , 匕括頂閘極.共平面型(Top GateHa. In the case of the dielectric dielectric film recording step, a part of the low dielectric film film is removed, and the thickness is not changed, but only one part is removed. (3-1-4) Top Gate · Coplanar Type Figure 14a to Figure 14f, including TS „ Γ , 匕 顶 顶 顶 顶 .

Coplanar type)之電晶體之右拖+ *同、,+ 遐之有機稷合電子元件之製造步驟 之圖。百先,進行於基板u , 上,形成有機半導體膜ie之 有機丰導體膜形成步驟,於复 , η ,、上將弟1電晶體用源極電極Coplanar type) is a diagram of the manufacturing steps of the right-handed +*, +, + organic bonded electronic components of the transistor. The first step is to form an organic semiconductor film forming step of the organic semiconductor film ie on the substrate u, and to use the source electrode of the transistor 1 in the complex, η, and

Sol、没極電極Drl ;及第2 垂抓n Q 电日日體用源極電極So2、汲極 電極Dr2以同一步驟形成之 Έ極群形成步驟(圖14a)。 2246~9263-PF;Ahddub ❹ 200830595 再者亦可於基板!!上形成打底層(無圖示),於該打底層 上形成有機半導體膜16。之後,進料包含該等電極如、 Μ、%2、1""2之有機半導體膜16上,形成低介電體膜17a 之低介電體膜形成步驟(圖14b)。The step of forming the drain group formed by the same step (Fig. 14a) is the same step as the second step of the n Q electric day and the source electrode So2 and the drain electrode Dr2. 2246~9263-PF; Ahddub ❹ 200830595 Also on the substrate! ! An underlayer (not shown) is formed thereon, and an organic semiconductor film 16 is formed on the underlayer. Thereafter, a low dielectric film forming step (Fig. 14b) of forming the low dielectric film 17a on the organic semiconductor film 16 of the electrodes such as Μ, %2, 1"

掩模形成步驟(圖14 c ); 17贫之一部分之蝕刻步驟 驟。错此,形成為以與第 ”人為以與第2電晶體用源極電極So2、汲極電極 ㈣以既定的位置關係形成後述之閘極電極,進行去除低 介電體膜17a之-部分之低介電體膜去除步驟。於該膜去 除步驟’包含:於低介電體膜17a上形成或設置掩模奶之 藉由钱刻等去除上述低介電體膜 ;及去除該掩模MS之掩模去除步 2電晶體用源極電極s〇2、汲(極 電極Dr2以既定的位置關係形成後述之閘極電極之低介電 體膜❿之去除部(圖14d)。之後,進料包含去除部之 低介電體琪17a上形成鐵電體膜m之鐵電體膜形成步驟 (圖 14 e ) 〇 _ /、-人進行以夾著低介電體膜17a及鐵電體膜Hb以 與第1電晶體㈣極電極.Sg1、汲極電極Drl以既定的位 置關係構成電晶體地將第i電晶體用間極電極Gal :及以 夾著鐵電體膜17b以與第2電晶體用源極電極s〇2、汲極 電極Dr2以既定的位置關係構成電晶體地將第2電晶體用 閘極電極Ga2以同-步驟形成之第2電極群形成步驟(圖 14f)。之後,雖省略圖示,進行保護膜形成步驟形成保護 膜。藉此,製造包括··鐵電體膜17b及低介電體膜〗7a作 為閘極絕緣膜17之有機薄膜電晶體Trl;及以鐵電體膜17b 2246~9263-PF;Ahddub 50 200830595 ^ 作為閘極絕緣膜之有機薄膜電晶體Tr2之有機複合電子元 件。 再者,在此,係於以低介電體膜形成步驟形成低介電 體膜17a |,去除低介電體膜17a形成第2電晶體之部分 (上述低介電體膜1 7a之一部分),惟亦可於低介電體膜形 成步驟於除了構成第2電晶體之部分形成低介電體膜 1 7a又’於低^電體膜去除步驟,上述低介電體膜1 &之 一部分之去除,亦可並非其厚度方向全部,而僅去除一部。 (3-2)有機半導體膜及其形成步驟 構成第3#施形態之有機複合電子元件之有機薄膜電 晶體之有機半導體膜之形成材料或其成膜(形成)方法等, 與上述第1或弟2實施形態相同。 (3-3)電極及其形成步驟 卜分別構成第3實施形態之有機複合電子元件之第j及 第2有機薄膜電晶體之閘極電極、源極電極及没極電極之 • 形成材料、及其成膜(形成)方法與上述之第ί或第2實施 形態相同。 (3-4)絕緣膜及其形成步驟 於第3實施形態之有機複合電子元件,作為第i電晶 體用之閘極絕緣膜,使用層積具有低的介電常數之低介電 體膜及鐵電體膜之兩層構造之膜,作為第2電晶體用之閑 ★巴緣膜使用由鐵電體膜所構成之_層之膜。低介電體膜 及鐵電體膜之相對介電常數、形成材料、及其成膜(形幻 方法等,與上述之第1或第2實施形態相同。再者,形成 51 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 200830595 亦可使用於上述第 上述去除部時之低介電體膜形成方法 2實施形態所說明之相同方法。 (3-5)保護膜,基板及其形成步驟 子元件之保護膜及基板之 或製造方法等,與上述之 第3實施形態之有機複合電 形成材料、及其成膜(形成)方法 第1或第2實施形態相同 (3-6)打底層及其形成方法A mask forming step (Fig. 14c); an etching step of one of the lean portions. In this case, a gate electrode to be described later is formed in a predetermined positional relationship with the second transistor source electrode So2 and the drain electrode (four), and the portion of the low dielectric film 17a is removed. a low dielectric film removal step. The film removal step includes: removing or removing the low dielectric film by forming or arranging mask milk on the low dielectric film 17a; and removing the mask MS The mask removal step 2 transistor source electrode s 〇 2, 汲 (the electrode electrode Dr2 forms a removal portion of the low dielectric film 后 of the gate electrode to be described later in a predetermined positional relationship (FIG. 14d). The ferroelectric film forming step of forming the ferroelectric film m on the low dielectric body Qia 17a of the removing portion (Fig. 14 e ) 〇 _ /, - is performed by sandwiching the low dielectric film 17a and the ferroelectric body The film Hb forms a transistor in a predetermined positional relationship with the first transistor (four) electrode S.1 and the gate electrode Dr1, and the interelectrode film Gal: and the ferroelectric film 17b are interposed therebetween. 2 The transistor uses the source electrode s2 and the drain electrode Dr2 to form a transistor in a predetermined positional relationship. The second electrode group forming step (FIG. 14f) in which the electrode electrode Ga2 is formed in the same step. Thereafter, the protective film forming step is performed to form a protective film, which is omitted from the illustration, thereby producing a ferroelectric film 17b and a low portion. The dielectric film 7a is used as the organic thin film transistor Tr1 of the gate insulating film 17; and the organic composite film Tr2 is used as the gate insulating film of the ferroelectric film 17b 2246~9263-PF; Ahddub 50 200830595 ^ Further, here, the low dielectric film 17a is formed by a low dielectric film forming step, and the low dielectric film 17a is removed to form a second transistor (the low dielectric film 1 described above). a part of 7a), but the low dielectric film forming step can be formed in the low dielectric film 1 7a and the low dielectric film removing step except for the portion constituting the second transistor. The removal of one part of 1 & may not be all in the thickness direction, but only one part is removed. (3-2) Organic semiconductor film and its formation step constitute an organic thin film transistor of the organic composite electronic component of the third embodiment Material for forming an organic semiconductor film or film forming thereof The method and the like are the same as those of the first or second embodiment. (3-3) The electrode and the step of forming the same constitute the gates of the jth and second organic thin film transistors of the organic composite electronic component of the third embodiment. The forming material of the electrode, the source electrode, and the electrodeless electrode, and the film forming method thereof are the same as those of the above-described second or second embodiment. (3-4) Insulating film and forming step thereof in the third embodiment The organic composite electronic component is used as a gate insulating film for the i-th transistor, and a film having a two-layer structure of a low dielectric film and a ferroelectric film having a low dielectric constant is used as the second transistor. Use it for free. The film is made of a film made of ferroelectric film. The relative dielectric constant, the forming material, and the film formation of the low dielectric film and the ferroelectric film are the same as those of the first or second embodiment described above. Further, 51 2246-9263 is formed. PF; Ahddub 200830595 can also be used in the same manner as described in the embodiment of the low dielectric film formation method 2 in the above-mentioned removal portion. (3-5) Protective film, substrate and protective film forming the step sub-component and The substrate or the method for producing the same, the organic composite electroforming material according to the third embodiment described above, and the method for forming (forming) the film forming (forming) are the same as the first or second embodiment (3-6), and the underlayer and the method for forming the same

於第3實施態樣之有機複人 — 乃例吸σ電子疋件,亦可於基板 上’設置含有選自由高分子或 卞及無機虱化物及無機氮化物之 化合物之打底層。打底層之形成材料、及其成膜(形成)方 法等,與上述之第1或第2實施形態相同 (3 - 7)鐵電體記憶體 如上述製造之有機複合電子元件之第2電晶體,可使 用作為1Τ(1電晶體)型之鐵電體記憶體元件,藉由將該有 機複合電子元件於基板上矩陣狀排列形成,可構成鐵電體 記憶體(FeRAM: Ferroelectric Rand〇m Access Mem〇ry)。 圖15係IT型之鐵電體記憶體元件之電路之圖。於同圖, BL係位元線,WL係字元線,Tr2係第2有機薄膜電晶體。 再者,感測放大器將省略圖示。藉由使用上述有機複合電 子元件之第1電晶體作為驅動電晶體,亦可構成 lDT/lTFeRAM(l驅動電晶體/1電晶體鐵電體記憶體)。 【實施例】 以下,具體說明本發明之實施例。於本實施例,使用 本發明,製造如圖2 a所示之包括底閘極·疊積型之有機薄 2 2 4 6-92 63-PF;Ahddub 52 200830595 % .膜電晶體(TFT)之有機電子元件。又,製造如圖6f所示之 包括底閘極·疊積型之有機薄膜電晶體(Tr)及高介電體電 容器(Ca)之有機複合電子元件。再者,製造如圖uf所示 ,包括2個底閘極.疊積型之有機薄膜電晶體(Trl,Tr2)之有 機複合電子元件。 分別作為基板’使用聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇醋膜基板 (25mmxl0mmx0.5mm之尺寸)。閘極電極(及電容器用電極) 係於基板上蒸鑛銘而形成。銘之蒸錄,係於真空度未滿 lxl〇-2Pa,基板之溫度為RT(室溫),膜厚成約2〇〇nm地進 行。 具有兩層構造之絕緣膜之第i層鐵電體膜,係將氰基 乙基化纖維素(信越化學公司製:氰基樹脂CR_S(商品名)) 溶解於環戊酮,製造濃度3〜7重量%之溶液。將該溶液,使 用旋轉數3000(轉/分)3〇秒之旋轉塗佈法塗佈,以1〇〇弋 乾燥2分鐘而形成。該鐵電體膜之膜厚為約3〇〇nm,相對 _ 介電常數為17。 絕緣膜之第2層之低介電體膜,係將脂環烯烴高分子 (日本ΖΕΟΝ公司製:ZE0NEX(註冊商標)48〇们之5%環己烷 洛液5ml ’使用旋轉數5〇〇0(轉/分)3()秒之旋轉塗佈法塗 佈’以β0 C乾燥2分鐘而形成。該低介電體膜之膜厚為約 30 0nm,相對介電常數為2· 2。 有機半導體膜,係於絕緣膜上蒸鍍戊省而形成。戊省 之蒸鑛,係於真空度未滿2xl〇-3Pa,基板溫度為RT(室 溫)’蒸鍍溫度為185°C,蒸鍍速度為〇· 〇6nm/s,使膜厚成 53 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 200830595 約5〇nm地進行。源極電極及汲極電極(w=5_ ; L=20-70 /z m),係於有機半導體膜上覆蓋金屬掩模,於此蒸 鍍金而形成。金之蒸鍍,係於真空度未滿lxl〇_2Pa,基板 溫度為RT(室溫),使膜厚成約2〇〇nm地進行。 將如此製造之鐵電體膜及低介電體膜之兩層之絕緣膜 作為閘極絕緣膜之有機薄膜電晶體(有機Τρτ)之電氣的特 性藉由電流-電壓曲線之測定評估,將其結果示於圖16及 圖 17。測定裝置為 R6425 2 Channel CUrrent-Voltage Source/Monitor ° 圖1 6係以VG為一定狀態使vd於+1 〇V與—30V之間變 化時之VD-ID線圖’圖17係以70為一定狀態(-301〇使?& 於+10V與-30V之間變化時之VG-II)線圖。由該等結果,可 知本實施例之鐵電體膜及低介電體膜之兩層絕緣膜作為,閘 極絕緣膜之有機電晶體(Tr,Trl),可以低的驅動電壓運 作’具有滯後性非常少的良好特性。 又,如此地製造之具有2個電晶體之有機複合電子元 件之第2電晶體(1^2),即以單層之鐵電體膜作為閘極絕緣 膜之有機薄膜電晶體(有機TFT)之電氣的特性藉由電流-電 壓曲線之測定評估,將其結果示於圖18。可知第2電晶體 (Tr2) ’可以低的驅動電壓運作,由具有很大的滯後故適合 用於鐵電體記憶體。 再者,以上說明之各實施形態及實施例,係為容易理 解本發明而記載者,並非限定本發明而記載者。因此,揭 示於上述實施形態或實施例之各要素,屬於本發明之技術 54 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 200830595 的範圍之所有的變更設計或均等物均包含於此。 本發明係主張以日本專利申請編號第2006-31 9184 號、第2006-31 91 85號、及第2006-31 9186號為優先權其 申清日為西元2006年11月27日,且其全部内容以參考資 料包含於此。 【圖式簡單說明】 _ 圖1a係表不第1貫施形態之頂閘極·疊積型之有機薄 膜電晶體之構成例之圖。 圖1 b係表不弟1實施形態之頂閘極·共平面型之有機 薄膜電晶體之構成例之圖。 圖2 a係表示第1實施形態之底閘極·疊積型之有機薄 膜電晶體之構成例之圖。 圖2b係表示第1實施形態之底閘極·共平面型之有機 薄膜電晶體之構成例之圖。 # 圖3係表示第1實施形態之有機EL元件之構成例之圖 圖4係表示第1實施形態之有機EL顯示裝置之一像素 份之構成例之圖。 圖5係表示第1實施形態之主動矩陣方式之有機EL顯 示裝置之電路之一例之圖。 圖6a係表包括第2實施形態之底閘極·疊積型之有機 薄膜電晶體及電容器之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟(其 1)之圖。 圖6b係表示包括第2實施形態之底閘極·疊積型之有 2246-9263-P?;Ahddub 55 200830595 機薄膜電晶體及雷办 寬令斋之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 (其2)之圖。 圖6 c係表句4^. — ^ 衣匕栝不第2實施形態之底閘極·疊積型之有 機薄膜電晶體及電t 电谷益之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 (其3)之圖。 2實施形態之底閘極·疊積型之有 之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 圖6d係表示包括第 機薄膜電晶體及電容器 (其4)之圖。The organic compound in the third embodiment is an ytterbium electron element, and a primer layer containing a compound selected from a polymer or a ruthenium and an inorganic ruthenium compound and an inorganic nitride may be provided on the substrate. The material for forming the underlayer, the film formation method thereof, and the like are the same as those of the first or second embodiment described above (3 - 7). The ferroelectric memory is the second transistor of the organic composite electronic component manufactured as described above. A ferroelectric memory element of a 1 Τ (1 transistor) type can be used, and the organic composite electronic component can be formed in a matrix on a substrate to form a ferroelectric memory (FeRAM: Ferroelectric Rand〇m Access). Mem〇ry). Figure 15 is a diagram showing the circuit of an IT type ferroelectric memory element. In the same figure, BL is a bit line, WL is a word line, and Tr2 is a second organic film transistor. Furthermore, the sense amplifier will be omitted from illustration. The first transistor of the above-described organic composite electronic component can be used as a driving transistor, and lDT/lTFeRAM (l driving transistor/1 transistor ferroelectric memory) can also be constructed. [Examples] Hereinafter, examples of the invention will be specifically described. In the present embodiment, the present invention is used to fabricate an organic thin 2 2 6 6-92 63-PF including a bottom gate and a stacked type as shown in FIG. 2 a; Ahddub 52 200830595 %. Membrane transistor (TFT) Organic electronic components. Further, an organic composite electronic component including a bottom gate/stack type organic thin film transistor (Tr) and a high dielectric capacitor (Ca) as shown in Fig. 6f was produced. Further, an organic composite electronic component including an organic thin film transistor (Trl, Tr2) of two bottom gates and a stacked type is shown in Fig. uf. A polyethylene terephthalate film substrate (25 mm x 10 mm x 0.5 mm size) was used as the substrate. The gate electrode (and the electrode for the capacitor) is formed by pouring a mineral on the substrate. The steaming of Ming is based on a vacuum of less than lxl〇-2Pa, the temperature of the substrate is RT (room temperature), and the film thickness is about 2〇〇nm. The i-th layer ferroelectric film having an insulating film having a two-layer structure is obtained by dissolving cyanoethylated cellulose (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.: cyano resin CR_S (trade name)) in cyclopentanone to produce a concentration of 3~ 7 wt% solution. This solution was applied by a spin coating method using a number of revolutions of 3000 (rpm) for 3 seconds, and dried by drying at 1 Torr for 2 minutes. The ferroelectric film has a film thickness of about 3 Å and a relative dielectric constant of 17. The low dielectric film of the second layer of the insulating film is an alicyclic olefin polymer (manufactured by Nippon Steel Co., Ltd.: ZE0NEX (registered trademark) 48% 5% cyclohexane solution 5 ml' using a rotation number of 5 〇〇 0 (rev/min) 3 () second spin coating method coating was formed by drying at β0 C for 2 minutes. The film thickness of the low dielectric film was about 30 nm, and the relative dielectric constant was 2.2. The organic semiconductor film is formed by vapor deposition on the insulating film. The steamed ore in the province is less than 2xl〇-3Pa, the substrate temperature is RT (room temperature), and the evaporation temperature is 185 °C. The vapor deposition rate was 〇·〇6 nm/s, and the film thickness was 53 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 200830595 was performed at about 5 〇 nm. The source electrode and the drain electrode (w=5_ ; L=20-70 /zm) The organic semiconductor film is covered with a metal mask, and is formed by vapor deposition of gold. The vapor deposition of gold is performed under a vacuum of less than lxl 〇 2 Pa, and the substrate temperature is RT (room temperature), so that the film thickness is about 2 The electrical properties of the organic thin film transistor (organic Τρτ) of the gate insulating film are used as the insulating film of the two layers of the ferroelectric film and the low dielectric film thus produced. The measurement of the flow-voltage curve is evaluated, and the results are shown in Fig. 16 and Fig. 17. The measuring device is R6425 2 Channel CUrrent-Voltage Source/Monitor ° Fig. 1 6 is a state in which VG is in a state such that vd is +1 〇V and - VD-ID line diagram when changing between 30V' Figure 17 is a line diagram of 70 in a certain state (--300 〇? & VG-II when changing between +10V and -30V). From these results It can be seen that the two layers of the ferroelectric film and the low dielectric film of the present embodiment serve as the organic transistor (Tr, Tr1) of the gate insulating film, which can operate at a low driving voltage, and has very low hysteresis. Further, the second transistor (1^2) having an organic composite electronic component having two transistors, that is, an organic thin film transistor having a single-layer ferroelectric film as a gate insulating film ( The electrical characteristics of the organic TFT are evaluated by the measurement of the current-voltage curve, and the results are shown in Fig. 18. It can be seen that the second transistor (Tr2)' can operate at a low driving voltage, and is suitable for use with a large hysteresis. In the ferroelectric memory, the embodiments and examples described above are It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the description of the present invention. Therefore, all the elements of the above-described embodiments and examples are disclosed, and all the modifications of the scope of the technology of the present invention 54 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 200830595 The design or the equivalents are all included herein. The present invention claims priority from Japanese Patent Application Nos. 2006-31 9184, 2006-31 91 85, and 2006-31 9186. November 27, the year of the year, and the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1a is a view showing a configuration example of an organic thin film transistor of a top gate/stack type which is not in the first embodiment. Fig. 1b is a view showing a configuration example of an organic thin film transistor of a top gate/coplanar type according to the embodiment of the invention. Fig. 2 is a view showing a configuration example of a bottom gate/stack type organic thin film transistor according to the first embodiment. Fig. 2b is a view showing a configuration example of a bottom gate/coplanar type organic thin film transistor of the first embodiment. Fig. 3 is a view showing a configuration example of an organic EL device of the first embodiment. Fig. 4 is a view showing a configuration example of a pixel portion of the organic EL display device of the first embodiment. Fig. 5 is a view showing an example of a circuit of an active matrix type organic EL display device according to the first embodiment. Fig. 6a is a view showing a manufacturing step (No. 1) of the organic composite electronic component of the bottom gate/stacked organic thin film transistor and the capacitor of the second embodiment. Fig. 6b is a view showing the manufacturing steps of the organic composite electronic component including the 2246-9263-P?; Ahddub 55 200830595 machine-transistor crystal and the Lei-Juan-Jian-Zhai, including the bottom gate and the stacked type of the second embodiment; ) The map. Fig. 6 c is a statement 4^. — ^ The manufacturing process of the organic composite electronic component of the bottom gate, the stacked type organic thin film transistor and the electric t-electricity of the second embodiment (3) Picture. 2 Manufacturing Step of Organic Composite Electronic Component of Bottom Gate and Stacking Type of Embodiment FIG. 6d is a view showing a semiconductor thin film transistor and a capacitor (4).

圖6e係表示包括 機薄膜電晶體及電& (其5)之圖。 第2實施形態之底閘極·疊積型之有 器之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 圖6 f係表示包括 機薄膜電晶體及電容 (其6)之圖。 第2實施形態之底閘極·疊積型之有 器之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟Fig. 6e is a view showing an organic thin film transistor and an electric & Manufacturing Procedure of Organic Composite Electronic Component of Bottom Gate and Stacking Type of the Second Embodiment Fig. 6 f is a view showing a film transistor and a capacitor (6). Manufacturing steps of the organic composite electronic component of the bottom gate and the stacked type of the second embodiment

圖7a係表示包括第 有機薄膜電晶體及電容琴 (其1)之圖。 2實施形態之底閘極·共平面型 之有機複合電子元件之製造步 之 驟 圖7b係表示包也 第2實施形態之底閘極·共平面型之 有機薄膜電晶體及電交w u、 (其2)之圖 之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 圖7 c係表示包紅结 第2實施形態之底閘極·共平面型之 有機薄膜電晶體及雷# @ 电令器之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 (其3)之圖。 圖7d係表示包枯@ 你弟2實施形態之底閘極·共平面型之 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 56 200830595 有機薄膜電晶體及雷办w t _ 電令斋之有機複合電子元件之製造步 (其4)之圖。 2實施形態之底閘極·共平面型之 之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 圖7e係表示包括第 有機薄膜電晶體及電容^ (其5 )之圖。 圖7f係表示白紅 第2貫施形態之底閘極·共平面型之 有機薄膜電晶體及畲☆、 (其6)之圖 4盗之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟Fig. 7a is a view showing a first organic thin film transistor and a condenser (1). 2Steps of Manufacturing the Bottom Gate and Coplanar Organic Composite Electronic Device of the Second Embodiment FIG. 7b shows the bottom gate/coplanar type organic thin film transistor and the electric cross WI of the second embodiment. Fig. 7c shows the bottom gate/coplanar organic thin film transistor and the organic composite electronic component of the Ray #@电使器 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. A diagram of the manufacturing steps (3). Figure 7d shows the 2246-9263-PF of the bottom gate and coplanar type of the package of the embodiment of your brother 2; Ahddub 56 200830595 Organic thin film transistor and the device of the Thunder _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (the 4) map. 2 Manufacturing Step of Organic Composite Electronic Component of Bottom Gate and Coplanar Type of Embodiment FIG. 7e is a view showing a first organic thin film transistor and a capacitor (5). Fig. 7f is a diagram showing the manufacturing process of the organic thin film transistor of the bottom gate/coplanar type and the 畲 ☆, (6) of the second embodiment.

圖8 a係表示包括 機薄膜電晶體及電容^ (其1)之圖。 弟2實施形態之頂閘極·疊積型之有 器之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 圖8b係表示包括第 機溥膜電晶體及電容 (其2)之圖。 2實施形態之頂閘極·疊積型之有 之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟Fig. 8a is a view showing a film transistor and a capacitor (1). The manufacturing procedure of the organic composite electronic component of the top gate and the stacked type of the embodiment of the second embodiment is shown in Fig. 8b which is a diagram showing the semiconductor film and the capacitor (2). 2 Manufacturing steps of the organic composite electronic component of the top gate and the stacked type of the embodiment

圖8c係表示包括第 機薄膜電晶體及電容 (其3)之圖。 2實施形態之頂閘極·疊積型之有 之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 圖8d係表示包括第 機薄膜電晶體及電容号 (其4)之圖。 2貫施形態之頂閘極·疊積型之有 之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 圖8 e係表示包括 機薄膜電晶體及電容^ (其5)之圖。 第2實施形態之頂閘極·疊積型之有 器之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 圖 8f係表示包無 第2實施形態之頂 閘極·疊積型之有 22 4 6-92 63-PF;Ahddub 57 200830595 器之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 機薄膜電晶體及電容^ (其6)之圖。 圖以係表不包括第2實施形態之頂閘極.共平面型之 有機薄膜電晶體及電容器之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 (其1)之圖。 圖此係表示包括第2實施形態之頂閘極·共平面型之 有機薄膜電晶體及曾〜 七碰益人兩7 久電各器之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 (其2)之圖。Fig. 8c is a view showing a semiconductor thin film transistor and a capacitor (3). (2) Manufacturing procedure of the organic composite electronic component of the top gate and the stacked type of the embodiment Fig. 8d is a view showing the semiconductor thin film transistor and the capacitance number (4). (2) Manufacturing steps of the organic composite electronic component of the top gate and the stacked type of the present embodiment Fig. 8 e is a view showing the film transistor and the capacitor (5). The manufacturing procedure of the organic composite electronic component of the top gate and the stacked type device of the second embodiment is shown in Fig. 8f, which shows that the top gate and the stacked type of the second embodiment have no 22 4 6-92 63- PF; Ahddub 57 200830595 Organic composite electronic components manufacturing steps machine film transistor and capacitor ^ (6). The figure is a diagram showing the manufacturing steps (1) of the organic composite electronic component of the top-gate, coplanar organic thin film transistor and capacitor of the second embodiment. The figure shows the manufacturing steps (2) of the organic composite electronic component including the top gate/coplanar type of the second embodiment and the organic composite electronic component of the prior art.

圖係表示包括第2實施形態之頂閘極·共平面型之 有機薄膜電晶體及雷& w ^ ^ ^ ^ 電今益之有機複a電子元件之製造步驟 (其3)之圖。 圖9d係表示包括第2實施形態之頂閘極·共平面型之 有機薄膜電晶體及^ ^ ^ ^ 販及電各器之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟 (其4)之圖。 圖9e係、表示包括_ 2實施形態之頂閑極共平面型之 有機薄膜電晶體及φκ ^ ^ ^ ^ _ 電各器之有機複S電子元件之製造步驟 (其5)之圖。 圖9f係表示包括第2實施形態之頂閘極·共平面型之 有機薄膜電晶體及番~ w 人& 電各器之有機複a電子元件之製造步驟 (其6)之圖。 圖10係表示繁9给 Afc . 弟2實施形態之咼介電體記憶胞之構成例 之圖。 圖11 a係表示包括 有機薄膜電晶體之有_ 第3實施形態之底閘極·疊積型之 複合電子元件之製造步驟(其丨)之 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 58 200830595 圖 圖llb係表示包括第3實施形態之底閘極·疊積型之 有機薄膜電晶體之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟(其2)之 圖。 圖UC係表示包括第3實施形態之底閘極·疊積型之 有機薄膜電晶體之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟(其3)之 圖。The figure shows a manufacturing process (3) of an organic thin film transistor including a top gate/coplanar type according to the second embodiment and an organic complex a electronic element of Ray & w ^ ^ ^ ^. Fig. 9d is a view showing a manufacturing step (4) of an organic thin film transistor including a top gate/coplanar type according to the second embodiment and an organic composite electronic component of the same. Fig. 9e is a view showing a manufacturing step (part 5) of the organic complex S electronic device including the top idler coplanar type organic thin film transistor of the _ 2 embodiment and the φκ ^ ^ ^ ^ _ electric device. Fig. 9f is a view showing a manufacturing step (part 6) of the organic composite a-electrode device including the top gate/coplanar type of the second embodiment and the organic complex a-electron device of the device. Fig. 10 is a view showing a configuration example of a dielectric memory cell of the embodiment of the Afc. Fig. 11a is a view showing a manufacturing step (the 丨) of a composite electronic component having a bottom gate/stack type of the third embodiment including an organic thin film transistor; Ahddub 58 200830595 Fig. 11b A diagram showing a manufacturing step (part 2) of the organic composite electronic component including the bottom gate/stacked organic thin film transistor of the third embodiment. Fig. UC is a view showing a manufacturing step (part 3) of the organic composite electronic component including the bottom gate/stack type organic thin film transistor of the third embodiment.

圖lid係表不包括第3實施形態之底閘極·疊積型之 有機薄膜電晶體之右M 1 … 版<有機複合電子元件之製造步驟(其4)之 圖。 圖11 e係表示句虹 匕栝第3實施形態之底閘極·疊積型之 有機薄膜電晶體之右總 ’機複合電子元件之製造步驟(其5)之 圖。 圖11 f係表示包枯 。枯弟3實施形態之底閘極·疊積型之 有機薄膜電晶體之有拖> 、 機複合電子元件之製造步驟(其6)之 圖0 圖12a係表示包括第 之有機薄膜電晶體之有 之圖。 3實施形態之底閘極·共平面 複合電子元件之製造步驟(其 型 1) 3實施形態之底閘極·共平面型 複合電子元件之製造步驟(其2) 圖1 2b係表示包括第 之有機薄膜電晶體之有機 之圖。 圖12 c係表示包括 々古撒墙赠带B 3實施形態之底閘極·共平面型 〜有機薄膜電晶體之有 機複合電子元件之製造步驟(其3) 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 59 200830595 之圖。 圖12d係表示包括第3實施形態之底閘極·共平面型 之有機薄膜電晶體之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟(其4) 之圖。 圖12e係表示包括第3實施形態之底閘極·共平面型 之有機薄膜電晶體之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟(其5) 之圖。Fig. 1 is a view showing a manufacturing step (4) of the right M 1 ... version of the organic thin film transistor of the bottom gate/stack type of the third embodiment. Fig. 11 is a view showing a manufacturing step (part 5) of the right total 'composite electronic component of the bottom gate/stack type organic thin film transistor of the third embodiment. Figure 11 f shows the package. The bottom gate of the embodiment 3 of the invention is a drag of the organic thin film transistor of the stacked type, and the manufacturing step of the organic electronic component (the 6) is shown in Fig. 0. Fig. 12a shows the organic thin film transistor including the first organic thin film. There are pictures. 3 Manufacturing Step of Bottom Gate and Coplanar Composite Electronic Component of Embodiment (Type 1) 3 Manufacturing Step of Bottom Gate/Coplanar Composite Electronic Component of Embodiment (Part 2) FIG. 1b shows the inclusion of the first An organic picture of an organic thin film transistor. Figure 12 c shows the manufacturing steps of the organic composite electronic component including the bottom gate · coplanar type ~ organic thin film transistor of the B 3 embodiment of the present invention (3) 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 59 200830595 Picture. Fig. 12d is a view showing a manufacturing step (4) of the organic composite electronic component including the bottom gate/coplanar type organic thin film transistor of the third embodiment. Fig. 12e is a view showing a manufacturing step (part 5) of the organic composite electronic component including the bottom gate/coplanar type organic thin film transistor of the third embodiment.

圖12f係表示包括第3實施形態之底閘極·共平面型 之有機薄膜電晶體之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟(其6) 之圖。 圖13a係表示包括第3實施形態之頂閘極·疊積型之 有機薄膜電晶體之右擔、 有機複合電子兀件之製造步驟(其^之 圖13b係表示包枯 匕括弟3貫施形態之頂閘極·疊積型 有機薄膜電晶體之有撫 圖。 有機複合電子兀件之製造步驟(其2)之 圖13c係表示包紅 疊積型之 (其3)之 匕括弟3實施形態之頂閘極 有機薄膜電晶體之有她> 巧璣複合電子元件之製造+ 圖。 ^ 圖13d係表示包紅 疊積型^ (其 4)3 拇第3實施形態之了員間搞 有機薄膜電晶體之有拖〜 貝閑極 ^ 巧機设合電子元件之覲造步 圖13e係表示包括 有機薄膜電晶體之有機^ 第3實施形態之 複合電子元件之 了貢閘極·疊積型之 製造步驟(其5)之 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 60 200830595 圖 圖13f係表示包括 有機薄膜電晶體之有_ 圖。 第3實施形態之頂閘極·疊積型之 複合電子元件之製造步驟(其6)之 圖14a係表示包括 之有機薄膜電晶體之右3實施形態之頂閘極.共平面型 胥機複合電子元件之製造步驟(其n 之圖。Fig. 12f is a view showing a manufacturing step (part 6) of the organic composite electronic component including the bottom gate/coplanar type organic thin film transistor of the third embodiment. Fig. 13a is a view showing a manufacturing process of a right-handed, organic composite electronic component including an organic thin film transistor of a top gate/stack type according to the third embodiment (Fig. 13b) The top gate of the form and the laminated organic film transistor have a pattern. The manufacturing step of the organic composite electronic component (2) is shown in Fig. 13c, which is a red-clad type (3) The top gate organic thin film transistor of the embodiment has her > the fabrication of the composite electronic component + Fig. ^ Fig. 13d shows the red envelope type ^ (the 4) 3 the third embodiment of the thumb The organic thin-film transistor has a drag-and-drop structure. The 13e shows the organic thin film transistor. The composite electronic component of the third embodiment is a tribute gate stack. 2246-9263-PF of the manufacturing process of the integrated type (Part 5); Ahddub 60 200830595 Fig. 13f shows the composite electronic component including the organic thin film transistor. The top gate and the stacked type composite electronic component of the third embodiment Figure 14a of the manufacturing step (the 6) shows the organic thin film electro-crystal included Embodiment 3 top right hand extreme form gate. Xu coplanar type machine composite manufacturing steps for electronic components (of which n in FIG.

圖14b係表示包括第 之有機薄膜電晶體之有機 之圖。 3實施形態之頂閘極·共平面 複合電子元件之製造步驟(其Fig. 14b is a view showing the organic layer including the first organic thin film transistor. 3 Manufacturing step of the top gate and coplanar composite electronic component of the embodiment (its

2) 圖14c係表示包括第 之有機薄膜電晶體之有機 之圖。 3實施形態之頂閘極·共平面 複合電子元件之製造步驟(其 型 3) 圖14d係表不包括第3實施形態之頂閘極.共平面型2) Figure 14c is a view showing the organic layer including the first organic thin film transistor. 3 Top Gate and Coplanar Embodiments of Manufacturing Embodiments (Product Type 3) FIG. 14d does not include the top gate of the third embodiment.

之有機薄膜電晶體之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟(其4) 之圖。 圖14e係表不包括第3實施形態之頂閘極共平面型 之有機薄膜電晶體之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟(其5) 之圖。 圖14f係表示包括第3實施形態之頂閘極·共平面型 之有機薄膜電晶體之有機複合電子元件之製造步驟(其6) 之圖。 圖15係表不第3實施形態之鐵電體記憶胞之構成例之 圖0 224 6-9263-PF;Ahddub 61 200830595 圖16係表示在於實施例之電晶體或第1電晶體之 VD-ID線圖。 圖17係表示在於實施例之電晶體或第1電晶體之 VG-ID線圖。 圖18係表示在於實施例之第2電晶體之VG-ID線圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 11〜基板; 14〜汲極電極; 16〜機半導體膜; 17a〜低介電體膜; 1 8〜閘極電極; 12〜打底層; 15〜源極電極, 17〜閘極絕緣膜; 17b〜鐵電體膜; 23〜保護膜; CE1〜電容器用對向電極;CE2〜電容器用對向電極;A diagram of a manufacturing step (4) of an organic composite electronic component of an organic thin film transistor. Fig. 14e is a view showing a manufacturing step (part 5) of the organic composite electronic component of the top gate coplanar type organic thin film transistor of the third embodiment. Fig. 14f is a view showing a manufacturing step (part 6) of the organic composite electronic component including the top gate/coplanar type organic thin film transistor of the third embodiment. Fig. 15 is a view showing a configuration example of a ferroelectric memory cell according to a third embodiment. Fig. 0 224 6-9263-PF; Ahddub 61 200830595 Fig. 16 is a view showing a VD-ID of the transistor or the first transistor of the embodiment. line graph. Fig. 17 is a VG-ID line diagram showing the transistor or the first transistor of the embodiment. Fig. 18 is a VG-ID diagram showing the second transistor of the embodiment. [Main component symbol description] 11~substrate; 14~dip electrode; 16~me semiconductor film; 17a~low dielectric film; 1-8~gate electrode; 12~under layer; 15~source electrode, 17~ Gate insulating film; 17b~ ferroelectric film; 23~protective film; CE1~capacitor counter electrode; CE2~capacitor counter electrode;

Ca〜高介電體電容器; Dr〜汲極電極; G a〜電晶體用閘極電極;S 〇〜源極電極;Ca~high dielectric capacitor; Dr~汲 electrode; G a~gate gate electrode; S 〇~source electrode;

Tr〜有機薄膜電晶體。 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 62Tr~organic film transistor. 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 62

Claims (1)

200830595 十、申請專利範圍: 1.-種有機薄膜電晶體,於基板上 ; 閘極絕緣膜、有機半導體 甲,電極 F m 牛導體膜、源極電極及没極電極者, “ 有.低介電體膜,其係介裝於鐵雷 體膜、及該鐵電體Hf_、f 4 '胃 電體膜低介電常數, 八’#又鐘 ’其並無具 π 電子鍵200830595 X. Patent application scope: 1. - Organic thin film transistor on the substrate; Gate insulating film, organic semiconductor A, electrode F m bovine conductor film, source electrode and electrodeless electrode, "Yes. An electro-membrane, which is interposed between an iron ray body film and a low dielectric constant of the ferroelectric body Hf_, f 4 'gastric body film, 八'#钟', which has no π-electron bond 上述低介電體膜包含:有機高分子化合物 有非共價電子對之官能基且於分子 1一 #、、、 結0 2.如申請專利範圍第丨項所述时機薄膜電晶體,並 中上述鐵電體膜之相對介電常數為5以上,上述低介雷體 膜之相對介電常數為4以下。 一 3·如申請專㈣圍第1或2項所述的有機薄膜電晶 體’其中進一步具有保護膜。 4 ·種有機薄膜電晶體的製造方法,包括: 於基板上形成閘極電極之第1步驟; 於包含上述閘極電極之上述基板上形成鐵電體媒之第 2步驟; 於上述鐵電體膜上形成具有較鐵電體膜低介電常數之 低介電體膜之第3步驟; 於上述低介電體膜上形成有機半導體膜之第4步驟; 於上述有機半導體膜上形成源極電極及汲極電極之第 5步驟, 上述第3步驟包含:將並無具有非共價電子對之官能 224 6-9263-PF; Ahdciub 63 200830595 基且於分子構造内並盔 ★也 “、、π電子鍵結之有機高分子化合物 洛解於溶劑得到溶液 物 劑之步驟。 ^ ,冑該溶液流延後’去除溶 像♦呈彳機豇顯不裝置’於基板上矩陣排列形成之各 象素::有至少!個有機EL元件及至少2個驅動該有機 EL兀件之有機薄膜電晶體, 該有機薄膜電晶體之至少1個係申請專利範圍第u 2項所述的有機薄膜電晶體。 6 一種有機複合電子元件的製造方法’製造於基板上 包括電晶體及電容器之有機複合電子㈣之方法,其包括: 形成電晶體用第1電極群及電容器用第1電極群之第 1電極群形成步驟; 形成鐵電體膜之鐵電體膜形成步驟; 形成具有較鐵電體膜低介電常數之低介電體膜之低介 電體膜形成步驟; 除了形成上述電容器之部分,包含形成上述電晶體之 部分,形成有機半導體膜之有機半導體膜形成步驟; 至少夾著上述鐵電體膜及上述低介電體膜以與上述電 晶體用第1電極群以既定的位置關係形成電晶體用第2電 極群;及至少夾著上述鐵電體膜上述電容器用帛i電極群 形成對應電容器用第2電極群之第2電極群形成步驟。 7.-種有機複合電子元件,於基板上包括電^體及電 容器者,其包括: 鐵電體膜; 2246~9263-PF;Ahddub 64 200830595 低介電體膜,具有較鐵電體膜低介電常數; 有機半導體膜; 至夕夾著上述鐵電體膜及上述低介電體膜以既定的位 置關係配置之電晶體用閘極電極及電晶體用源極.没極電 極; 至少夾著上述鐵電體膜對向配置之一對電容器用電 才系〇The low dielectric film comprises: an organic polymer compound having a functional group of a non-covalent electron pair and a molecule 1 and a chelate, and a phototransistor as described in the scope of claim 2, and The relative dielectric constant of the ferroelectric film is 5 or more, and the relative dielectric constant of the low dielectric film is 4 or less. The organic thin film electrocrystal described in the above item (1), which further has a protective film. A method for producing an organic thin film transistor, comprising: a first step of forming a gate electrode on a substrate; a second step of forming a ferroelectric medium on the substrate including the gate electrode; and the ferroelectric body a third step of forming a low dielectric film having a lower dielectric constant than the ferroelectric film; a fourth step of forming an organic semiconductor film on the low dielectric film; forming a source on the organic semiconductor film In the fifth step of the electrode and the drain electrode, the third step includes: the function 224 6-9263-PF having no non-covalent electron pair; Ahdciub 63 200830595 and the molecular structure and the helmet ★ also, The step of π-electron-bonded organic polymer compound is dissolved in a solvent to obtain a solution agent. ^ , 胄 After the solution is cast, the image is formed by matrix arrangement on the substrate after the solution is removed.素: There are at least one organic EL element and at least two organic thin film transistors for driving the organic EL element, and at least one of the organic thin film transistors is an organic thin film electrowine according to item u 2 of the patent application. A method for producing an organic composite electronic component, comprising: a method of forming an organic composite electron (IV) including a transistor and a capacitor on a substrate, comprising: forming a first electrode group for a transistor and a first electrode group for a capacitor; Electrode group forming step; ferroelectric film forming step of forming a ferroelectric film; forming a low dielectric film forming step of a low dielectric film having a lower dielectric constant than the ferroelectric film; And an organic semiconductor film forming step of forming an organic semiconductor film including a portion of the transistor; and sandwiching the ferroelectric film and the low dielectric film at least in a predetermined positional relationship with the first electrode group for the transistor a second electrode group for forming a transistor; and a second electrode group forming step of forming a second electrode group corresponding to the capacitor with the 帛i electrode group for the capacitor interposed therebetween. 7. An organic composite electronic component. Including the electromagnet and the capacitor on the substrate, including: ferroelectric film; 2246~9263-PF; Ahddub 64 200830595 low dielectric film, with iron a low dielectric constant of a bulk film; an organic semiconductor film; a gate electrode for a transistor and a source for a transistor which are disposed with a predetermined positional relationship between the ferroelectric film and the low dielectric film; ; at least one of the opposite arrangement of the ferroelectric film is used to power the capacitor 8. 種有機半導體記憶體,包括如申請專利範圍第1 項所述的有機複合電子元件。 9. 一種有機複合電子元件的製造方法,製造於基板上 包括第i電晶體及第2電晶體之有機複合電子元件之方 法’其包括: 電晶體用第1 1 形成第1電晶體用第i電極群及第Σ 極群之第1電極群形成步驟; 形成鐵電體膜之鐵電體膜形成步驟; 除了形成上述第2電晶體之部分,包含形成上述第 電晶體之部分,形成具有較鐵電體媒低介電常數之低介 體膜之低介電體膜形成步驟; 形成有機半導體膜之有機半導體膜形成步驟; 曰曰 至少夾著上述鐵電體膜及上述低介電體膜以與上述〗 1 :晶體用第1電極群以既定的位置關係形成第i電晶, :第2電極群;及至少夾著上述鐵電體膜以與上述第;曰: -曰體用第1電極群以既定的位置關係形成第2電晶體用; 電極群之第2電極群形成步驟。 65 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub 200830595 m . 1〇· 一種有機複合電子元件,於基板上包 及第2電晶體者,其包括·· 1電晶體 鐵電體膜; 低介電體膜,具有較鐵電體膜低介電常數之· 有機半導體膜; ’ 至少夾著上述鐵電體膜及上述低介電體膜以既定的位 置關係配置之第1電晶體用閘極電極及第1冑晶體用源 極·汲極電極; I 至少夾著上述鐵電體膜以既定的位置關係配置之第2 電晶體用閘極電極及第2電晶體用源極·汲極電極。 U· —種有機鐵電體記憶體,包括如申請專利範圍第 10項所述的有機複合電子元件。 66 2246-9263-PF;Ahddub8. An organic semiconductor memory comprising the organic composite electronic component of claim 1 of the patent application. A method of producing an organic composite electronic component, comprising: a method of forming an organic composite electronic component of an i-th transistor and a second transistor on a substrate, comprising: forming a first transistor for the first electrode of the transistor; a first electrode group forming step of the electrode group and the first electrode group; a ferroelectric film forming step of forming a ferroelectric film; and a portion forming the second transistor, including a portion forming the second transistor a low dielectric film forming step of a ferroelectric medium low dielectric constant low dielectric film; an organic semiconductor film forming step of forming an organic semiconductor film; 曰曰 sandwiching at least the ferroelectric film and the low dielectric film Forming the i-th electron crystal in a predetermined positional relationship with the first electrode group for crystals, the second electrode group; and at least the ferroelectric film interposed therebetween and the first; The first electrode group is formed by the first electrode group in a predetermined positional relationship, and the second electrode group forming step of the electrode group is formed. 65 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub 200830595 m. 1〇 · An organic composite electronic component comprising a dielectric transistor on a substrate and comprising a second transistor; a low dielectric film having The organic semiconductor film having a lower dielectric constant than the ferroelectric film; the first gate electrode for the first transistor and the first electrode disposed at least in a predetermined positional relationship with the ferroelectric film and the low dielectric film interposed therebetween A source/drain electrode for a crystal; I a gate electrode for a second transistor and a source electrode for a second transistor, which are disposed at least in a predetermined positional relationship with the ferroelectric film interposed therebetween. U. A type of organic ferroelectric memory, comprising the organic composite electronic component according to claim 10 of the patent application. 66 2246-9263-PF; Ahddub
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