TW200540030A - Method for manufacturing abrasion-resistant bicycle rims and products made by same - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing abrasion-resistant bicycle rims and products made by same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW200540030A
TW200540030A TW93116068A TW93116068A TW200540030A TW 200540030 A TW200540030 A TW 200540030A TW 93116068 A TW93116068 A TW 93116068A TW 93116068 A TW93116068 A TW 93116068A TW 200540030 A TW200540030 A TW 200540030A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
resistant
rim
abrasion
rims
item
Prior art date
Application number
TW93116068A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI256921B (en
Inventor
shao-qiang Li
Original Assignee
Gigantex Composite Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gigantex Composite Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Gigantex Composite Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to TW93116068A priority Critical patent/TWI256921B/en
Publication of TW200540030A publication Critical patent/TW200540030A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI256921B publication Critical patent/TWI256921B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Tires In General (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides a method for manufacturing abrasion-resistant bicycle rims and products made by same, wherein the method includes preparing and forming material to obtain a rim blanket. The rim is formed on its outer end face with an engagement slot having an irregular shape. The blanket is then subject to deburring, edge trimming and sand blasting prior to filling an abrasion-resistant and heat-resistant composite material into the engagement slot. The blanket is then subject to settling, drying, drilling and painting to obtain a final product for a bicycle rim. Wile the rim is joined and assembled to the bicycle so as to come into contact with or abrade against the brake pad, the abrasion-resistant and heat-resistant composite material filling can provide better abrasion-resistant and heat-resistant effect.

Description

200540030 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 。ί ί:主f係揭示―種自行車輪圈的製造方法及其製200540030 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs]. ί ί: The main f system reveals a method for manufacturing bicycle rims and its system

Ii η二:的是一種具有較佳财磨性之自行車輪圈的製造 方法及其衣品。 【先前技術】 本二f*今社會的結構形態曰新月*,人們所需求的生 ::質/::對提高,對事物的要求也已經從『能用就好』 相,才处的膩,唯有不斷進步或創新的構 心 才肖b滿足現代社會的需求。 目前習知之自行車給s 以竣纖維製成的自==,0如第-圖所示’係揭示-種 對侧壁η,該二侧二而該輪圈10主要係具有一 與輪胎(圖中未示)结朝擎部12’當輪圈10 •一私今决 〜σ時,係可藉卡掣部12而卡固定位 ,鈸就來,該碳纖維製成的輪圈10,i雖1 的優點,但相對的抗磨拷处士么Z U其雖具有質里較輕 因此’若令自行車之心::::微較銘擠型輪圈為劣, ,則因磨擦時會釋放出古執,、輪圈10的剎車面13磨擦 ,然為改良此-缺失,:二市:將導致輪圈10裂開而毀損 功效的貼紙2。貼附在輪圈/ =二J較具有耐磨 構,該貼紙2。即可供作,刹車片與= = 以補強輪圈10之磨擦能力。 U磨擦時之介質,糟 然而’上述自行車輪圈10在 令,該輪圈10上的貼紙20係 :二有其缺失,其 附方式結合,因此在產生 200540030 五、發明說明(2) 高熱的情況下,該貼紙2〇上的黏膠係將融化,而使貼紙2〇 失去黏性並脫落’該自行車之剎車片即又直接與輪圈接觸 磨擦’所產生缺失即與上述說明相同,將直接對輪圈丨〇產 生同熱之破壞’再者’若是發生貼紙2 〇直接磨損,而致使 端面凹凸不平時,即表示該輪圈丨〇必須整組更換,以避免 不確實的剎車所造成的危險,而此類貼紙2 〇 一般設計的厚 度所能承受的磨擦次數有限,即表示此類輪圈丨〇必須時常 更換,間接地增加了使用者拆裝的時間,且更浪費了更換 輪圈1 0所需成本,故該習知自行車輪圈丨〇實應加以改良。 【發明内 本發 仍然有耐 本發 造方法及 度,進而 為了 段係在於 其中,經 且該輪圈 經由粗肢 充填入一 鑽孔、塗 因充填有 容】 明者有 磨功效 明之主 其製品 減少使 可達到 提供一 由備料 於外端 去毛邊 磨 裝等製 該财磨 鐘於前 不足的 要目的 ,其係 用者更 前述的 種耐磨 、成型 面上係 、車邊 熱之複 程,即 耐熱之 述習用 缺點存 係為提 能有效 換輪圈 發明目 性自行 之製程 設有一 、噴砂 合材, 可製作 複合材 自行車輪圈於實際使用上, 在,故予以重新設計。 供一種耐磨性自行車輪圈製 的提升自行車輪圈的对磨程 的次數。 的,本發 車輪圈製 ’係可製造出一輪圈粗胚 呈不規則 等製程, 明所運用的技術手 造方法及其製品, 狀的結合槽,而再 即可於該結合槽内 最後,再經由靜置、烘乾、 出一自行車輪圈之成品,且 ’故該輪圈結合組裝至自行Ii η 2: It is a method for manufacturing bicycle rims with better fortune and its clothing. [Previous technology] The second f * today's structural form is called the new moon *, and the people need to have a life ::: quality / :: improvement, and the requirements for things have been changed from "useful". Tired, only continuous construction or innovation can meet the needs of modern society. At present, conventional bicycles make self-made fibers from s ==, 0, as shown in the figure-which reveals a pair of side walls η, the two sides are two, and the rim 10 mainly has a tire and a tire (Figure (Not shown) knots toward the engine part 12 'when the rim 10 • when the privy is determined ~ σ, the card can be fixed by the card catching portion 12, and then come, the carbon fiber rim 10, i 1 advantages, but the relative anti-scratching agent ZU, although it has a lighter quality, so 'if the heart of the bicycle ::: is slightly worse than the squeeze-type rim, it will release the ancient due to friction Hold, friction of the brake surface 13 of the rim 10, but in order to improve this-missing ,: Second City: Sticker 2 that will cause the rim 10 to crack and damage the efficacy. Attached to the rim / = two J has a more wear-resistant structure, the sticker 2. That is to say, the brake pads and = = are used to reinforce the friction ability of the rim 10. The medium during U friction is bad, but the above-mentioned bicycle rim 10 is in order, and the sticker 20 on the rim 10 is: there is a lack of it, and its attachment method is combined, so it is producing 200540030 V. Description of the invention (2) High heat In this case, the adhesive system on the sticker 20 will be melted, causing the sticker 20 to lose its viscosity and fall off. The "brake pad of the bicycle is directly in contact with the rim and rubs" is the same as the above description. Direct damage to the rim 丨 〇 with the same heat 'Moreover' If the sticker 2 〇 directly wears out and causes unevenness in the end face, it means that the rim 丨 〇 must be replaced in a complete set to avoid the inadvertent braking This kind of sticker 2 〇 The thickness of the general design thickness can withstand a limited number of friction, which means that such rims must be replaced from time to time, which indirectly increases the user's disassembly time, and also wastes the replacement wheel. The cost of rim 10 is required, so the conventional bicycle rim should be improved. [In the invention, the hair still has the method and degree of resistance to the hair, and for the sake of segmentation, the rim is filled with a hole through the thick limb, and the filling is filled with the content.] The reduction of products makes it possible to achieve the main purpose of providing the chamfering clock which is prepared by preparing materials at the outer end, such as deburring and grinding, which is the user's more aforesaid abrasion resistance, molding surface system, and car side heat recovery. The shortcomings of conventional heat-resisting conventional tactics are to improve the ability to effectively change rims. The self-made process is provided with a sandblasted composite material, which can be used to make composite material bicycle rims for practical use. Therefore, it is redesigned. Provides the number of grinding cycles for lifting a bicycle rim with a wear-resistant bicycle rim. Yes, this wheel rim system can be used to produce a rough rough rim with irregular processes. The technology and methods used to make the rim are shown in the following. Then, by standing, drying, and producing a finished product of a bicycle rim, and 'so the rim is combined and assembled to itself

200540030200540030

即可具有較佳的耐磨、耐 車’且在與求’]車片接觸磨擦時 熱功效。 【實施方式】 ㈣本發明所採用之技術、手段及其錢, 較 仫貝施例並配合圖式詳述如後: 在專:=圖至第四圖,圖中所示者僅供說明之用, 在寻利甲明上並不受該類結構之限制。 閱第二圖’ *發明耐磨性自行車輪圈之製 k 程係包括有: 備料A,此階段係準備碳纖維材料; 成型B,此階段係製作成型為如第三圖所示之輪圈 30 ,其係具有一對侧壁31,且該二侧壁31之外 32係設 有一呈不規則狀之結合槽33,於本實施例中,該社合槽33 係呈波浪狀; ^ 粗胜去毛邊C,去除成型輪圈3〇所留下之毛邊; 車邊β,此階段係以車削方式修整輪圈3 〇 ; 噴砂Ε ; 耐磨熱材塗佈F,此階段係將一耐磨耐熱之複合材 4〇(可參閱第四圖)塗佈在上述結合槽33内,並填滿該結合 槽33 ’而該複合材40係可為環氧樹酯與金屬粉之組合,亦 可為紛駿樹脂與金屬粉的組合,而上述二種組合皆可使複 合材40具有極佳的耐磨及耐熱特性; 靜置G,此階段係將上述已填補複合材4〇之輪圈3〇置That is, it has better abrasion resistance, car resistance, and thermal efficiency when it comes into contact with the car piece. [Embodiment] The technology, means and money used in the present invention are compared with the examples of the shellfish and the diagrams in detail as follows: In the special: = diagram to the fourth diagram, the ones shown in the diagram are for illustration only. It is not restricted by this type of structure in profit-seeking Jiaming. See the second picture '* The process of manufacturing abrasion-resistant bicycle rims includes: Preparation A, this stage is to prepare carbon fiber material; Forming B, this stage is to make and shape the rim 30 as shown in the third picture , It has a pair of side walls 31, and the outer side 32 of the two side walls 31 is provided with an irregularly shaped combining groove 33. In this embodiment, the cooperative groove 33 is wavy; ^ Deburr C, remove the burr left by the molding rim 30; Lathe β, this stage is to trim the rim 3 by turning; sandblasting Ε; wear-resistant hot material coating F, this stage will be a wear-resistant The heat-resistant composite material 40 (refer to the fourth figure) is coated in the above-mentioned bonding groove 33 and fills the bonding groove 33 '. The composite material 40 can be a combination of epoxy resin and metal powder, or It is a combination of resin and metal powder, and both of the above two combinations can make the composite material 40 have excellent wear resistance and heat resistance; stand still G, this stage is the rim 3 which has filled the composite material 40 above. 〇 set

200540030200540030

放於一適當位置,以靜待該複合材4〇之自然冷卻; 洪乾Η ’此階段係將上述輪圈30作一烘乾7處理’, 除多餘的水份; 去 表面處理I ’此階段係可透過補土、鑽孔、塗袭 工’而將上述輪圈30作最後的表面處理,即為完成σ、 σ 。月再參閱第四圖,為本發明耐磨性自行車輪圈之、 圖。參照該圖,該輪圈30之結合槽33底端面因設叶為視 狀’因此該複合材40與輪圈30之間的接觸面積較^較=浪 該,合材40與輪圈30之間的結合關係即更為穩固不, 脫洛, 易 而因複合材40填滿該結合槽33,且複合材4〇表端 輪圈30外端面32切齊,故該輪圈3〇裝設於自行車(圖 示)時,即可藉該複合材40以抵抗剎車片之磨擦,而 前所言,該複合材40因可為環氧樹酯與金屬粉^組合, 可為酚醛樹脂與金屬粉的組合,故其耐磨性二 具有耐磨功效; 而犯 一此處必須加以注意的是,該複合材4 0亦可滲入色料 藉以與輪圈30顏色產生一顯而易見的反差效果,如此’一 田複σ材4 〇磨損一段時間後,即可清楚地觀察變化 度’而達到增強警示之效果。 的 本發明已透過最佳實施例的詳細圖式加以描述。孰 該項技藝者係可從最佳實施例衍生許乡變化而毋 2 的範_。因此,最佳實施例;Ρ致限制本發明的範痛。 本發明的範疇係定義於申請專利範圍。 可Put it in an appropriate position to wait for the natural cooling of the composite material 40; Hong GanΗ 'At this stage, the above-mentioned rim 30 is dried and treated 7' to remove excess water; to surface treatment I 'this In the stage, the above-mentioned rim 30 can be subjected to the final surface treatment through soil filling, drilling, and coating, which is to complete σ, σ. Referring again to the fourth figure, this is a diagram of a wear-resistant bicycle rim according to the present invention. Referring to the figure, the bottom end surface of the coupling groove 33 of the rim 30 is set as a leaf, so the contact area between the composite material 40 and the rim 30 is relatively large. The coupling relationship between them is more stable, and it is easy to pull off. Because the composite material 40 fills the coupling groove 33, and the outer surface 32 of the composite material 40 surface rim 30 is aligned, the rim 30 is installed. In bicycles (pictured), the composite material 40 can be used to resist the friction of the brake pads. As mentioned earlier, the composite material 40 can be a combination of epoxy resin and metal powder ^, and can be a phenolic resin and metal. The combination of powder, so its abrasion resistance has abrasion resistance; and one must pay attention here, the composite material 40 can also penetrate into the pigment to produce an obvious contrast with the color of the rim 30, so 'A field complex σ material 40 can wear a period of time, you can clearly observe the degree of change' to achieve the effect of enhanced warning. The invention has been described with reference to the detailed drawings of the preferred embodiment.技 This artist is a model that can be derived from the best embodiment of Xu Xiang change without 2 _. Therefore, the preferred embodiment limits the pain of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined in the scope of patent application. can

第8頁 200540030 圖式簡單說明 【圖式之簡要說明】 第一圖:為習知自行車輪圈之剖視圖; 第二圖:為本發明耐磨性自行車輪圈之製造流程示意圖; 第三圖:為本發明製造流程中成型階段之成品; 第四圖:為本發明耐磨性自行車輪圈之剖視圖。 【元件符號之簡單說明】 (習知)Page 8 200540030 Brief description of the drawings [Brief description of the drawings] The first picture: a cross-sectional view of a conventional bicycle rim; the second picture: a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of a wear-resistant bicycle rim according to the present invention; the third picture: This is a finished product in the forming stage of the manufacturing process of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a wear-resistant bicycle rim of the present invention. [Simple description of component symbols] (Learn)

10 輪圈 11 側壁 12 卡掣部 13 剎車面 20 貼紙 (本發明) A 備料 B 成型 C 粗胚去毛邊 D 車邊 E 喷砂 F 耐磨熱材塗佈 G 靜置 Η 烘乾 I 表面處琴 30 輪圈 31 侧壁 32 外端面 3 3 結合槽 40 複合材10 Wheel rims 11 Side walls 12 Detents 13 Brake surfaces 20 Stickers (invention) A Preparation B Molding Rough burrs D Car edges E Sand blasting F Coating of abrasion-resistant hot material G Standing Η Drying I Surface piano 30 rim 31 side wall 32 outer end surface 3 3 joint groove 40 composite material

第9頁Page 9

Claims (1)

200540030 1 · 一種耐磨性自行車輪圈製造方法,其包括有: 備料’準備製成碳纖維輪圈所需物料; 成型,將物料成型為一具有一對侧壁之輪圈,且於該 側壁之外端面上設置有結合槽; 耐磨熱材塗佈’將一具有耐磨及耐熱功效之複合材充 填滿至該結合槽内’而得一具耐磨及耐熱功效之輪圈。200540030 1 · A method for manufacturing abrasion-resistant bicycle rims, including: preparing materials required to prepare carbon fiber rims; molding, molding the materials into a rim with a pair of side walls, and The outer end surface is provided with a combination groove; the wear-resistant hot material coating 'fills a composite material with wear resistance and heat resistance into the combination groove' to obtain a rim with wear resistance and heat resistance. 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之耐磨性自行車輪圈 象k方法 其中該結合槽係呈不規則狀,而得增加複合材 與輪圈之間的接觸面積。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之耐磨性自行車輪圈 製造方法,其中該結合槽之底端面係呈波浪狀。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之耐磨性自行車輪圈 製造方法,其中該複合材係為環氧樹脂與金屬粉的組合。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之耐磨性自行車輪圈 製造方法,其中該複合材係為酴醛樹脂與金屬粉的組合。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之耐磨性自行車輪圈 製造方法,其中該輪圈於成型後,係可再經粗胚去毛逢、 車邊、噴砂等製程,而再進行耐磨熱材塗佈。2 · The abrasion-resistant bicycle rim as described in item 1 of the patent application. The k-method wherein the coupling groove is irregular, so that the contact area between the composite material and the rim must be increased. 3. The method for manufacturing abrasion-resistant bicycle rims as described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the bottom end surface of the coupling groove is wavy. 4. The method for manufacturing abrasion-resistant bicycle rims as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the composite material is a combination of epoxy resin and metal powder. 5. The method for manufacturing abrasion-resistant bicycle rims as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the composite material is a combination of a formaldehyde resin and metal powder. 6 · The method for manufacturing abrasion-resistant bicycle rims as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein after the rims are formed, they can be subjected to rough embryo depilation, rim, sand blasting, and other processes. Grinding material coating. 7 ·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之耐磨性自行車輪圈 製造方法及其製品,其中該輪圈於塗佈耐磨熱材後,係可 再鐵由靜置、烘乾、補土、鑽孔、盡裝等製程加工,而得 /究成製品。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第i頊所述之耐磨性自行車輪圈 製造方法,其中該複合材係可滿入色料,藉以與輪圈顏色7 · The method for manufacturing abrasion-resistant bicycle rims and the products thereof according to item 6 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the rims are coated with abrasion-resistant hot material, and then they can be left to rest, dried, and filled with soil. , Drilling, assembling, etc., to obtain / research into products. 8 · The method for manufacturing abrasion-resistant bicycle rims as described in the i) of the scope of patent application, wherein the composite material can be filled with colorants to match the color of the rims. 200540030 六、申請專利範圍 產生一顯而易見的反差 9 · 一種财磨性自 端面上設有 效之複合材 於側壁之外 磨、耐熱功 擦。 10· 圈,其中該 之間的接觸 11' 輪圈,其中 12· 圈,其中該 13· 圈,其中該 14· 圈,其中該 顯而易見的 如申請專利 結合槽係呈 面積。 如申請專利. 該結合槽之 如申請專利 複合材係為 如申請專利 複合材係為 如申請專利 複合材係可 反差效果。 交文果。 行車輪圈,其係具有一對側壁,且 、合槽,該結合槽可填滿入一具财 ’轉以與自行車剎車片接觸抵抗磨 範圏第9項所述之耐磨性自行車輪 $規則狀,而得增加複合材與輪圈 範園第1 0項所述之耐磨性自行車 f嶸面係呈波浪狀。 範囷第9項所述之耐磨性自行車輪 %氧樹脂與金屬粉的組合。 範圍第9項所述之财磨性自行車輪 酚酸樹脂與金屬粉的組合。 範圍第9項所述之耐磨性自行車輪 混入色料’藉以與輪圈顏色產生一200540030 VI. The scope of patent application produces an obvious contrast. 9 · A kind of abrasive material is provided with an effective composite material on the end surface. It is abrasive and heat resistant outside the side wall. 10 · turns, where the contact between 11 'rims, of which 12 · turns, where the 13 · turns, where the 14 · turns, where the obvious as the patent application combined groove system presents area. Such as applying for a patent. The combination groove of such as applying for a patent is a composite material such as applying for a patent. Cross the fruit. A wheel rim, which has a pair of side walls, and a coupling groove, which can be filled with a piece of gear to turn into contact with the bicycle brake pad to resist the wear-resistant bicycle wheel described in item 9 It is regular, and the composite material and the rim surface of the abrasion-resistant bicycle described in item 10 of the rim fan garden are wavy. The combination of abrasion-resistant bicycle wheel% oxyresin and metal powder as described in item 9. A combination of a phenolic resin and a metal powder, as described in item 9 of the abrasive bicycle wheel. The abrasion-resistant bicycle wheel described in the item 9 of the range, mixed with the coloring material ’, to produce a color 第11頁Page 11
TW93116068A 2004-06-04 2004-06-04 Abrasion bike wheel rim and manufacturing method thereof TWI256921B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW93116068A TWI256921B (en) 2004-06-04 2004-06-04 Abrasion bike wheel rim and manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW93116068A TWI256921B (en) 2004-06-04 2004-06-04 Abrasion bike wheel rim and manufacturing method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200540030A true TW200540030A (en) 2005-12-16
TWI256921B TWI256921B (en) 2006-06-21

Family

ID=37704153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW93116068A TWI256921B (en) 2004-06-04 2004-06-04 Abrasion bike wheel rim and manufacturing method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI256921B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102205778A (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-05 莹信工业股份有限公司 Rim of bicycle
TWI678294B (en) * 2014-06-13 2019-12-01 美商速聯有限責任公司 Bicycle rim with brake track

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104228083A (en) * 2013-06-18 2014-12-24 天心工业股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of carbon fiber wheel rim
TWI641511B (en) * 2015-07-14 2018-11-21 亞獵士科技股份有限公司 Carbon fiber wheel structure and method for manufacturing the same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102205778A (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-05 莹信工业股份有限公司 Rim of bicycle
CN102205778B (en) * 2010-03-30 2013-05-22 莹信工业股份有限公司 Rim of bicycle
TWI678294B (en) * 2014-06-13 2019-12-01 美商速聯有限責任公司 Bicycle rim with brake track

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI256921B (en) 2006-06-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102352899B (en) Low-noise powder metallurgy brake pad and preparation method thereof
JP2006518632A5 (en)
JP2010520078A5 (en)
WO2010033575A3 (en) Abrasive particles having a unique morphology
JP2006500462A5 (en)
RU2646715C2 (en) Method for manufacturing brake rotor and brake rotor
EP2955031B1 (en) Bicycle rim with brake track
CN104440412A (en) Jade polishing method
TW200540030A (en) Method for manufacturing abrasion-resistant bicycle rims and products made by same
SE0402458D0 (en) Anti-loading treatments
CN110303439A (en) A kind of dedicated passive polishing abrasive wheel forming technique of high speed grinding machine
US20100122498A1 (en) Abrasive Sheet Including An Abrasive Layer
CN106891271A (en) A kind of stainless steel cut emery wheel and preparation method thereof
CN206305984U (en) Jin Gang polishing grinding wheel components
CN201338238Y (en) Coated abrasive tool with spherical abrasive material
CN101109153A (en) Method for processing surface of synthetic leather
JP3733465B2 (en) Method for treating metal sprayed film on the surface of non-metallic compact
DE102004016092A1 (en) Brake disk for a motor vehicle has a main body with a coating partly in an outer surface area and a layer resistant to wear
TWI788244B (en) Bicycle handlebar structure and manufacturing method thereof
TW500663B (en) Method for producing antislippage sandpaper (sandcloth)
TWI344503B (en)
CN109780105A (en) A kind of low noise durable type brake block and preparation method thereof
CN107629238A (en) A kind of method for Treatment of Carbon composite material surface
CN201219523Y (en) Necktie inlaid with heat-melting rhinestone
CN209067712U (en) A kind of brake block that automobile wear-resisting property is strong

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees