TW200524830A - Cartridge for water purifier - Google Patents

Cartridge for water purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200524830A
TW200524830A TW094101871A TW94101871A TW200524830A TW 200524830 A TW200524830 A TW 200524830A TW 094101871 A TW094101871 A TW 094101871A TW 94101871 A TW94101871 A TW 94101871A TW 200524830 A TW200524830 A TW 200524830A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
water
hollow fiber
filter
fiber membrane
filter material
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Application number
TW094101871A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TWI274740B (en
Inventor
Masakuni Kimura
Akira Mori
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Publication of TW200524830A publication Critical patent/TW200524830A/en
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Publication of TWI274740B publication Critical patent/TWI274740B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/30Filter housing constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08Hollow fibre membranes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

In the water purifying cartridge using filtering material and hollow fiber membrane, it is desired that the filtering effectiveness of the hollow fiber membrane is well developed, the water quality is improved, and meanwhile, the life span of the hollow fiber membrane is elongated. A filtering material receiving portion is disposed at a tap water feeding side for receiving the filtering material, and a hollow fiber membrane receiving portion is disposed at a clean water exiting side for receiving the hollow fiber membrane. The filtering material receiving portion includes a filtering material receiving vessel outer cylinder having an opening for receiving water from the outer wall; a filtering material receiving vessel inner cylinder inserted into about the center of the filtering material receiving vessel outer cylinder, and having a water entrance at the outer conference thereof and a water exit at the lateral of the hollow fiber membrane receiving portion; and the filtering material filled between the filtering material receiving vessel outer cylinder and the filtering material receiving vessel inner cylinder. Near the water exit of the filtering material receiving vessel inner cylinder, a traverse is disposed for diffusing the water flowing out of the water exit.

Description

200524830 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種淨水濾心,可去除自來水所含的混 濁物、餘氣(residual chlorine )、三鹵曱烷(trihalomethane )、 可溶性錯(dissoluble lead )等。 【先前技術】 一般是利用河水、地下水等做為自來水的水源,但為 了供應豕庭、各行業安全的自來水,在各地的淨水場,將 取得的原水添加氯等各類藥品,進行淨水處理。 近年來,由於河水、地下水等水源水質惡化,各淨水 廠^ 了,免供應的自來水水質變差,不得不添加比過去更 的氣(chlorine)。因此,尤其在都市區域,自來水有 每味(frowsty)或氯味(〇d〇r 〇f chi〇rine)等異味的問題 特別嚴重。 ^ 為了去除自來水的異味,家庭、各行業已普遍使用淨 水裝置。這類的淨水裝置,一般是用活性碳(activated carbon)與中空纖維膜(hQiiQwfbermembraj^)的搭酉己方 =。活性故可去除霉味、氣味,中空纖維膜可去除混濁物 專顆粒成分。此外H麟膜也有去除發結活性碳部 位雜菌的作用。 而士近年來,不只是自來水異味或混濁的問題,還有 來t中含有微量的三鹵曱烧、可溶性錯等其他問題,故 ίίΐϊ水裝置有去除更多物f的效果。雖絲性碳具有 1 Ύ尺中二鹵甲烷的效果,但幾乎沒有去除可溶性鉛 的f果。4要去除可溶性錯,必驗麟子交換樹脂(ion ⑽ angereSm)或沸石(zeolite)等陶莞(ceramics)。 200524830 舉例^說,日本發明專利公告第2001_353486號提出 一種可提高活性碳、離子交換樹脂、陶莞雜材(filter fementorfiltermedi画)的使用效率,並且有效活用内部 容積的淨水濾心以減少體積之淨水濾心。這種習知淨水濾 心Γ的組成顯示於圖3。 ’ 士如圖3所示,淨水濾心r由濾材收納部2與中空纖維 膜收納部3所組成。如圖中箭頭所示,水從濾材收納部2 流至中空纖維膜收納部3。具有可讓水從外壁流入的開口 5的濾材收納谷态外洵6係收納於濾材收納部2中。此外, 中^纖維膜4係收納於中空纖維膜收納部3中。於濾材收 納容外筒6的中心部裝有濾材收納容器内筒9,其外圍 又有水流入口 7且其水流下游處設有水流出口 §,並且 於濾材收納容器外筒6與濾材收納容器内筒9之間填充濾 材10。水從設置於濾材收納部2 一端(圖中下方)的自來 水供給部11流入,經過濾材收納容器外筒6的外壁開口 5 流進内部後,通過濾材1〇,再從濾材收納容器内筒9的外 圍部流入口 7流入濾材收納容器内筒9的内側,最後從濾 材收納容器内筒9的水流出口 8,依箭頭A所示方向流 出,流往中空纖維膜4。 —。此時,若依上述習知淨水濾心1,的組成,從濾材收納 谷為内筒9的水流出口 8流出的水會局部性流入中空纖維 膜4的中心部分,導致無法有效利用中空纖維膜4整體過 濾面。此外,若濾材收納容器内筒9的内徑較小,從濾材 收納容器内筒9的水流出口 8流出的水的流速加快,對於 水直接流入的中空纖維膜4的中心部分,則有發生損傷的 可能,亦有減損中空纖維膜4壽命的問題。 【發明内容】 200524830 本發明可為上述習知技術提供解決之道, 曰 供一種可充分發揮中空纖維膜的過濾功能,同時提 質,並延長中空纖維膜壽命的淨水濾八 為了達到上述目的,本發明的淨水濾心乃 收納濾材的濾材吻部,、芯= 出4配置可收納中空纖維膜的中空纖維膜收納部。200524830 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a water purification filter, which can remove turbidity, residual chlorine, trihalomethane, and soluble insoluble water contained in tap water. dissoluble lead) and so on. [Previous technology] Generally, river water and groundwater are used as the source of tap water. However, in order to supply safe tap water in the garden and various industries, raw water is added to various water purification plants in various water purification plants to purify the water. deal with. In recent years, the quality of water sources such as river water and groundwater has deteriorated, and each water purification plant has been depleted. The quality of tap water that is free of supply has deteriorated, and more chlorine has to be added than in the past. Therefore, especially in urban areas, tap water has a serious problem such as foulsty or chlorine odor. ^ In order to remove the odor of tap water, households and various industries have widely used water purification devices. This type of water purification device generally uses activated carbon and hollow fiber membrane (hQiiQwfbermembraj ^). It can remove moldy smell and odor, and hollow fiber membrane can remove turbid particles. In addition, Hlin membrane also has the function of removing the bacteria at the active carbon site. In recent years, not only the problem of odor or turbidity of tap water, but also other problems such as trace amounts of trihalogens, solubility, and other problems, so the water device has the effect of removing more f. Although silk carbon has the effect of dihalomethane in 1 square meter, it has almost no effect on removing soluble lead. 4 To remove soluble errors, ceramics such as ion exchange resin (ion ⑽angereSm) or zeolite must be tested. 200524830 For example, Japanese Invention Patent Publication No. 2001_353486 proposes a method that can improve the use efficiency of activated carbon, ion exchange resin, and ceramic materials (filter fementor filtermedi painting), and effectively utilize the internal water purification filter to reduce the volume. Water purification filter. The composition of this conventional water purification filter? Is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the water purification filter r is composed of a filter material storage portion 2 and a hollow fiber membrane storage portion 3. As indicated by the arrow in the figure, water flows from the filter medium storage portion 2 to the hollow fiber membrane storage portion 3. The filter material storage valley 6 having an opening 5 through which water can flow in from the outer wall is stored in the filter material storage portion 2. In addition, the intermediate fiber membrane 4 is housed in the hollow fiber membrane storage unit 3. A filter material storage container inner tube 9 is installed at the center of the filter material storage container 6 and has a water inlet 7 at the periphery and a water outlet § at the downstream of the water flow. Filter tube 10 is filled between the tubes 9. Water flows in from the tap water supply unit 11 provided at one end (lower in the figure) of the filter medium storage unit 2 and flows into the inside through the outer wall opening 5 of the outer tube 6 of the filter medium storage container, passes through the filter medium 10, and then from the inner tube 9 of the filter medium storage container. The peripheral part inlet 7 flows into the inside of the filter medium storage container inner tube 9, and finally flows out from the water outlet 8 of the filter material storage container inner tube 9 in the direction shown by the arrow A and flows to the hollow fiber membrane 4. —. At this time, according to the composition of the conventional water purification filter 1 described above, the water flowing out of the water outlet 8 of the inner cylinder 9 of the filter material storage valley will locally flow into the central portion of the hollow fiber membrane 4, resulting in the inability to effectively use the hollow fiber. The membrane 4 has an entire filtering surface. In addition, if the inner diameter of the inner tube 9 of the filter material storage container is small, the flow rate of water flowing out of the water outlet 8 of the inner tube 9 of the filter material storage container will be accelerated, and damage will occur to the central portion of the hollow fiber membrane 4 where the water directly flows into. There is also the possibility that the life of the hollow fiber membrane 4 is reduced. [Abstract] 200524830 The present invention can provide a solution for the above-mentioned conventional technology, that is, to provide a water purification filter that can give full play to the filtering function of hollow fiber membranes while improving quality and extending the life of hollow fiber membranes. The water purification filter of the present invention is a filter material kiss portion that stores the filter material, and the core = out 4 is a hollow fiber membrane storage portion that can store a hollow fiber membrane.

前述濾材收納部包括··具有可讓水從外壁 的濾材收齡科筒,以及紋於濾材㈣以外筒二中 =部位,夕卜_具有水的流人σ,並以前 納,端部作為水流出口 _、材收納容馳筒, 於濾材收納容器外筒與濾、材收納容器内筒之間的濾、材。、 在於於前述濾材收納容器内筒的水流出口附 近政置隔板,以使從該水流出口流出的水得以擴散。 〜=這樣的組成構邊,儀隔板可防止從濾材收納容 =内同k出的水局部性衝往中空纖維膜,並儘量有效利用 ^整個過濾表面。因此可充分發揮中空纖維膜的 亚提咼水質。此外,即使從濾材收納容器内筒流出的 1肌速增快時,利用隔板的水流擴散效果也無須擔心傷及 中空纖維膜,可延長中空纖維膜的壽命。 【實施方式】 以下參照圖式說明本發明之一淨水濾心實施例。如圖 1與圖2所示,本實施例之淨水濾心1之主體係由收納濾 材10之濾材收納部2以及收納中空纖維膜4之中空纖維 膜收納部3所構成。 ' 中空纖維膜收納部3的上部覆蓋有上蓋18。於上蓋 18處形成對中空纖維膜4而言屬水流下游側之淨水流出 200524830 :二。円中空纖維膜收納部3的上端緣嵌合至上蓋18的下 盘中空纖綠2合部分21以超音波溶接,以確保上蓋18 ^工纖、准胰收納部3間的水密性(water tightness)。 5 ΐίΪί收納部2中裝填具有可讓水從外壁流入的開口 5 納容器外筒6。在濾材收納容器外筒6令 材成水流入口 7且下游端部形成水流出口 8的濾 2 Γ。此外’於濾'材收納容器外筒6與遽材 收、、、内令态内同9之間填充濾材1〇。 濾材10具有可過濾陶瓷等粒狀物、自來水中殘 ϊί' if,'可溶性錯等雜質之如活性碳、離子交換 =來=^=具有可過滤如泥沙、鐵屑等微細粒子 納容器外筒6之外圍部由格子狀之肋條23以· 9 所維狀網目24所構成。濾材㈣容器内筒 接^纟ΜΙ 同樣由格子狀之肋條25以及該肋條25所維 位产更έ州所構成。該等網目24與26具有比濾材10之 ΪίΐΐΪ 可保持遽材1〇不動而僅讓水通過。濾 配置,卜與遽材收納容器内筒9係以同心圓形^ 9的水的移ΪΪ離器外筒6流向滤材收納容器内筒 Μ^材^納ί器外冑6係收納於構成濾材收納部2之下 二下 間的二:。確保下设體19與中空纖維膜收納部3 、容接,:二i合部分20與21之接合不限於超音波 /接例如螺鎖、、、。合、以封緘材料接合等方式亦可。 200524830 魅;慮容11外筒6 _ 1=7端部賴餘之壓蓋15 係^覆蓋壓住濾、㈣。壓蓋15的中央部 ^成形之圓頂狀隔板(traverse) 13。隔板13位於濾 ===,9的水流出口8的對面,圓頂狀隔板^ 才If容器内筒9的側端部嵌合至濾材收納容器内筒 的水^口 8的外圍部。壓蓋15的外圍部處形成直立部 ⑸#上端面與中空纖維膜收納部3的下端 、、彖相對。如上所述以超音波溶接下The aforementioned filter material storage section includes: a filter tube which allows water to be collected from the outer wall of the filter material, and a second part of the filter tube 纹, which has a flowing stream σ of water, and is previously received, and the end portion is used as a water flow. Outlet_, material storage container, filter and material between the outer tube of the filter material storage container and the inner tube of the filter and material storage container. The water outlet of the inner cylinder of the filter material storage container is arranged near the partition plate so that the water flowing out of the water outlet can be diffused. ~ = This kind of composition structure, the instrument partition can prevent the storage capacity of the filter material = internally the same water out of the hollow fiber membrane, and try to make the most effective use of the entire filter surface. Therefore, it is possible to make full use of the water quality of acetonitrile of hollow fiber membranes. In addition, even when the speed of 1 muscle flowing out from the inner container of the filter material storage container increases rapidly, there is no need to worry about damaging the hollow fiber membrane due to the water diffusion effect of the separator, and the life of the hollow fiber membrane can be extended. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of a water purification filter of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the main system of the water purification filter 1 of this embodiment is composed of a filter material storage portion 2 that stores the filter material 10 and a hollow fiber membrane storage portion 3 that houses the hollow fiber membrane 4. 'The upper part of the hollow fiber membrane storage section 3 is covered with an upper cover 18. At the upper cover 18, a clean water outflow which belongs to the downstream side of the water flow to the hollow fiber membrane 4 is formed.的 The upper edge of the hollow fiber membrane storage part 3 is fitted to the lower fiber hollow fiber green 2-combined part 21 of the upper cover 18 by ultrasonic fusion to ensure the water tightness between the upper cover 18 ^ industrial fiber and the quasi-pancreas storage part 3. ). 5 收纳 ίΪί The storage unit 2 is filled with an opening 5 through which the water can flow in from the outer wall. A filter 2 Γ is formed in the filter material storage container outer cylinder 6 so that the material becomes a water inlet 7 and a downstream end forms a water outlet 8. In addition, the filter material 10 is filled between the outer tube 6 of the filter material storage container and the inner tube 9 in the inner state. The filter material 10 can filter particulate matter such as ceramics and residual impurities in tap water such as activated carbon, ion exchange, etc. = 来 = ^ = can be filtered outside the container containing fine particles such as sediment, iron filings, etc. The outer periphery of the cylinder 6 is composed of grid-shaped ribs 23 with a mesh-like mesh 24. The filter material / container inner tube connection is also composed of a grid-shaped rib 25 and the state of production of the rib 25. These meshes 24 and 26 have a larger ratio than the filter material 10, which can keep the material 10 immobile and allow only water to pass through. The filter is arranged, and the inner tube 9 of the storage container of the metal material is a concentric circular ^ 9 of water removed from the outer tube 6 to the filter material storage container. The outer tube 6 of the container is stored in the structure Filter media storage section 2 below the second two :. Make sure that the lower body 19 and the hollow fiber membrane accommodating portion 3 are connected. The joining of the two i-joining portions 20 and 21 is not limited to ultrasonic waves / connections such as screw locks. It is also possible to use a sealing material or a sealing material. 200524830 Charm; Concern 11 Outer tube 6 _ 1 = 7 Lai Yu's gland 15 at the end 15 covers ^ to cover the filter. The central part of the gland 15 is a shaped dome-shaped traverse 13. The partition plate 13 is located opposite to the water outlet 8 of the filter 9; the dome-shaped partition plate ^ fits the side end portion of the inner container 9 of the If container to the outer portion of the water outlet 8 of the inner container of the filter material container. An upright portion ⑸ # is formed at the peripheral portion of the gland 15 and faces the lower ends 彖 and 彖 of the hollow fiber membrane accommodating portion 3. We dissolve by ultrasound as mentioned above

收f部3的接合部分2〇,可防止屋蓋15上浮:ί ; 下λ又脰19内控表大的部分,用封織材料封住壓蓋15 此封緘材料27係防止所供給之水自濾材收納 奋态外同6的外圍往中空纖維膜4溢流。 #如圖2所不’圓頂狀隔板的外圍壁處設有例如4 =孔28’。且,如圖}所示,於圓頂狀隔板13的外圍下 ’ -體成形出比隔板η直徑大且與濾材收納容器内 间9的水流出口 8的外圍部上端相合之凸緣部28。於凸缘 部28之下方處,一體成形出沿濾材收納容器内筒9的水 流出口 8的關面插人之筒部29。在本實施例中,如圖】 所不,隔板13的高度與壓蓋15外圍部之直立部15a的高 度略等。此使得隔板13可納入壓蓋15的高度大小H範圍 此外,與壓蓋15的中空纖維膜4相對之隔板13的周 ,處設有從隔板13巾㈣始呈放餘之減根(例如6根) 正流肋條14,用以使擴散的水自隔板13起進行放射狀整 流。另外,中空纖維膜4之上游側之水流路線處配置有經 過全體水流路線之不織布17。 在圖1中,虛線箭頭係表示水流。從自來水供給部η 流入的水由濾材收納容器外筒6的外圍壁流入濾材收納容 10 200524830 的外圍部;1材1Q,再從濾材收納容器内筒9 直方向的水流㈣以錯 水流出口 8對向之方|設材收納容器内筒9的 板13相衝擊,把水汽^ ,水流出口 8流出之水與隔 隔板13的外圍壁處二水平^向。接著’從形成於 的料rSW日丨、、* L· 土 h孔28朝麗蓋的中空纖維 成放鼾拟ΐ 。攸杈孔28’流出的水經整流肋條14整产形 成放射狀後,幾乎擴散經過壓n正, 面側的全部區域。以^ ηϋ5的中工_版4的對 此時進杆敕& 、g、a隔板13擴放的水並通過不織布17, 爪八甲工緘維胰4的全部。水中所合丧白、、奮 細粉末可被不織布17 可^ = 膜4的利用效率提升,並可防止早期的堵塞吏中工纖維 藉由於濾材收納容11内筒9的水流出口 δ的對 ^置隔板13 ’使得自水流出口 8流出的水受隔板^ 5旱二流人巾空纖_ 4的情況。此結果 用,完面可均一地加以有效利 苴凡王七禪宁工纖維胺4的性能,因而可提升水質。尤 9 5 -内同9出水的流速會變慢,亦可免於損 的=的ΐί,濾材收納容11内筒9變細,可擴大濾材10 的令積,結果可延長中空纖維膜4的壽命。 另外,為有效利用按壓濾材10的壓蓋15而形成一體 之隔板13,可防止零件數的增加。此外,為 =容料筒_蓋15的配置郎,將隔板 现15的咼度大小Η的範圍内,而可防止淨水濾心丨的大 聖化。此外’隔板13的凸緣28與濾材收納容器内筒9的 水流出口 8的外圍部上端呈相合狀態,因隔板13的筒部 11 200524830 29係沿濾材收納容器内筒9的水流出口 8 可簡單確實Μ定細桃纟_ _ 對的隔板13的位置,組裝作業便利性得以提升。 此外,為利用壓蓋15按壓壚材1〇而形成 法 肋條14,在防止零件數增加並防止淨水知丨大^匕= 時,整流肋條14亦有使流入的水整流流向 膜 的效果。此結果可提升中空纖維膜4的利用效率緘雜 、,此外’使濾材收納部2的下殼體19的上端綾 P皆梯狀突出’此構成制以將巾域轉㈣部3 緣納入此落差部3G的上殼體31中,因此,下<體 内徑尺寸D與上殼體31的内徑尺寸E約略相袖的 結果,與圖3之習知例相比,可擴大濾材 的内容積。 合如外冋6 ^又,在圖3之習知例中,中空纖維膜收納部3 體係以螺絲等嵌合至滤材收納部2的下殼體的外,= 材收納容器外筒6的内徑尺寸D,比令 ㈣1 的内徑尺寸E罐,。相反地,在本實施例中收= 所示,因為中空纖維膜收納部3的上殼體31的 ^ 差部30而變,可擴大遽材收納容器外筒6的外徑 因而可擴大濾材收納容器外筒6的内容積。此外 空纖維膜收納部3的上殼體31與紐㈣部2的_ 19的厚度約略保持—定,受超音波溶接振動進行接人: 可確保殼體的強度,並可有夠高的接合力。 口可 、如此,根據本實施例之淨水濾心1,就算與習知淨 濾心的大小略同,亦可藉由擴大濾材收納容器外/ 7 納空間而擴大濾材1〇的容積,並向上提升中空膣 的利用效率,防止早期的堵塞。利用此效果,如濾材1〇、 12 200524830 中空纖維膜4的容積就算稍微變小,亦可維持與習知淨水 濾心同等或以上的淨水機能,並可有較長壽命。因此,淨 水濾心1比習知淨水濾心可達成小型化。 又,在前述實施例中,濾材收納容器外筒6的壓蓋15 的中央部形成_體之圓頂狀隔板13,但並不限定於此構 成,亦可另行形成圓頂狀隔板13,再歲合至形成於壓蓋 15中央部的洞中。此外,隔板13也非必然為圓頂狀,^ 可為其它形狀。 本申請係基於日本發明申請2004-024736,其參照申 請說明書與圖式之内容應併入本發明中。 又,本發明雖參照所附圖式詳細記載實施例之形態, 但仍可能有f種變化。此分野對於具有—般知識者應為顯 而易知。換言之,此種變化以及變形不脫本發明之範圍, 應可包含於本發明範圍内加以解釋。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明之一淨水濾心構成相關實施例之刹面示 意圖。 圖2為七述淨水濾心構成相關實施例之分解立體示意 圖。 圖3為習用淨水濾心構成之剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :淨水濾心 濾材收納部 ,中空纖維膜收納部 中空纖維膜 4 200524830Close the joint part 20 of the f part 3 to prevent the roof 15 from floating: ί; lower λ and 19, the large part of the internal control table, seal the gland 15 with a sealing material. This sealing material 27 prevents the water supplied from The filter material is stored in a state of overflow from the periphery of 6 to the hollow fiber membrane 4 and overflows. # 图 2 所 'The peripheral wall of the dome-shaped partition is provided with, for example, 4 = 孔 28 ’. And as shown in FIG.}, A flange portion having a diameter larger than that of the partition plate η and a top portion of the peripheral portion of the water outlet 8 of the filter medium storage container 9 is formed below the periphery of the dome-shaped partition plate 13 as shown in FIG. 28. Below the flange portion 28, a cylindrical portion 29 inserted into the filter material storage container 9 along the water flow outlet 8 of the inner tube 9 is integrally formed. In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the height of the partition plate 13 and the height of the upright portion 15a of the peripheral portion of the gland 15 are slightly the same. This allows the partition 13 to be included in the height H range of the gland 15. In addition, the periphery of the partition 13 opposite to the hollow fiber membrane 4 of the gland 15 is provided with a marginal reduction from the beginning of the partition 13 (For example, six) forward flow ribs 14 for radiating the diffused water from the partition plate 13 in a radial direction. In addition, a non-woven fabric 17 is arranged on the upstream side of the hollow fiber membrane 4 and passes through the entire water course. In FIG. 1, a dotted arrow indicates a water flow. The water flowing in from the tap water supply part η flows into the outer part of the filter material storage volume 10 200524830 from the outer wall of the filter material storage container outer tube 6; 1 material 1Q, and then flows from the inner tube 9 of the filter material storage container 9 in a straight direction to the wrong water outlet 8 Opposing the opposite side | The plate 13 of the inner cylinder 9 of the material storage container is impacted, and the water vapor ^, the water flowing out of the water outlet 8 and the peripheral wall of the partition plate 13 are horizontally oriented. Next, from the material formed on the rSW day, * L · soil h hole 28 toward the hollow fiber of Ligai, it was put into a pseudo-puppet. After the water flowing out of the yoke hole 28 'is formed into a radial shape by the rectifying ribs 14, it is diffused through almost all areas on the front side. The pair of ^ η ϋ 5 of the middle worker_version 4 is now fed with the water spread by the 敕 &, g, a partition 13 and passed through the non-woven fabric 17, the claw octadecylone, and the pancreas 4. The white powder and fine powder combined in the water can be made of non-woven fabric. 17 ^ = The utilization efficiency of the membrane 4 is improved, and the early blocking of the middle fiber can be prevented by the water outlet δ of the inner tube 9 of the filter material storage volume 11. The partition plate 13 ′ is placed so that the water flowing out from the water outlet 8 is affected by the partition plate 5 and the dry second-rate towel _4. With this result, the finished surface can be uniformly and effectively used to improve the performance of Wangfan Qiqi Ningong Fibronamine 4, which can improve the water quality. Especially 9 5-The flow velocity of the water from the inner 9 will be slower, and the damage will be avoided. The inner tube 9 of the filter material storage volume 11 is thinner, which can expand the order product of the filter material 10. As a result, the hollow fiber membrane 4 can be extended. life. In addition, an integral partition plate 13 is formed to effectively utilize the pressing cover 15 of the filter medium 10, thereby preventing an increase in the number of parts. In addition, for the configuration of the container 15 and the cover 15, the partition 15 is within the range of the size Η, which can prevent the sanitation of the water purification filter 丨. In addition, the flange 28 of the partition plate 13 and the upper end of the peripheral portion of the water outflow port 8 of the inner tube 9 of the filter medium storage container are in a state that the tube portion 11 of the partition plate 13 200524830 29 is along the water outflow port 8 of the inner tube 9 of the filter medium storage container. The position of the partition 13 of the fine peach 纟 _ _ pair can be easily determined, and the convenience of assembly operation is improved. In addition, in order to form the ribs 14 by pressing the base material 10 with the gland 15, when the number of parts is prevented and the water purification is prevented, the rectifying ribs 14 also have the effect of rectifying the incoming water to the membrane. As a result, the utilization efficiency of the hollow fiber membrane 4 can be improved. In addition, the upper end 绫 P of the lower case 19 of the filter material storage portion 2 is protruded in a ladder shape. In the upper case 31 of the drop portion 3G, the lower < inner diameter dimension D and the inner diameter dimension E of the upper case 31 are approximately the same. As compared with the conventional example in FIG. 3, the filter material can be enlarged. Content product.合 如 外 冋 6 ^ Also, in the conventional example of FIG. 3, the hollow fiber membrane storage unit 3 system is fitted with screws or the like to the outer shell of the lower housing of the filter medium storage unit 2, = The inner diameter D is smaller than the inner diameter E of the ㈣1. On the contrary, as shown in the present embodiment, because the difference 30 of the upper casing 31 of the hollow fiber membrane storage section 3 varies, the outer diameter of the outer tube 6 of the sacrificial material storage container can be enlarged and the filter material storage can be enlarged. The inner volume of the container outer tube 6. In addition, the thickness of the upper case 31 of the hollow fiber membrane accommodating part 3 and the _ 19 of the button part 2 is approximately constant, and it is accessed by ultrasonic fusion vibration: it can ensure the strength of the case and can have a high enough joint force. The mouth can be so. According to the water purification filter 1 of this embodiment, even if the size of the conventional filter is slightly the same, the volume of the filter medium 10 can be enlarged by expanding the space outside the filter material storage container / 7 nanometers, and Increase the utilization efficiency of hollow rafters to prevent early blockages. Using this effect, even if the volume of the filter material 10, 12 200524830 hollow fiber membrane 4 becomes slightly smaller, it can maintain the water purification function equivalent to or more than that of a conventional water purification filter, and can have a longer life. Therefore, the water purification filter 1 can be made smaller than the conventional water purification filter. In the foregoing embodiment, a dome-shaped partition 13 is formed at the center of the pressure cap 15 of the outer cylinder 6 of the filter material storage container. However, the dome-shaped partition 13 is not limited to this configuration, and a dome-shaped partition 13 may be separately formed. , And then fit into the hole formed in the center of the gland 15. In addition, the partition 13 is not necessarily dome-shaped, and may be other shapes. This application is based on Japanese Invention Application 2004-024736, and the contents of the application specification and drawings with reference to this application should be incorporated into the present invention. In addition, although the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings, f variations are possible. This division should be obvious to those with ordinary knowledge. In other words, such changes and modifications do not depart from the scope of the present invention and should be interpreted within the scope of the present invention. [Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a brake surface of a related embodiment of a water purification filter structure of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective schematic view of a related embodiment of the seventh-mentioned water purification filter structure. Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a conventional water purification filter structure. [Description of main component symbols] 1: Water purification filter, filter material storage section, hollow fiber membrane storage section, hollow fiber membrane 4 200524830

5 開口 6 濾材收納容器外筒 7 水流入口 8 水流出口 9 濾材收納容器内筒 10 濾材 11 自來水供給部 12 淨水流出部 13 隔板 14 整流肋條 15 壓蓋 15a 直立部 17 不織布 18 上蓋 19 下殼體 20, 21 接合部分 23, 25 肋條 24, 26 網目 27 封緘材料 28, 橫孔 28 凸緣部 29 筒部 30 落差部 31 上殼體 D 下殼體的内徑尺寸 E 上殼體的内徑尺寸 H 壓蓋的高度大小5 Opening 6 Outer tube of filter material storage container 7 Water inlet 8 Water outlet 9 Inner tube of filter material storage container 10 Filter material 11 Tap water supply part 12 Purified water outflow part 13 Partition 14 Rectifier rib 15 Gland 15a Upright part 17 Non-woven fabric 18 Upper cover 19 Lower case Body 20, 21 Joining part 23, 25 Ribs 24, 26 Mesh 27 Sealing material 28, Cross hole 28 Flange part 29 Tube part 30 Drop part 31 Upper case D Inner diameter dimension of lower case E Inner diameter of upper case Dimension H Gland height

Claims (1)

200524830 十、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種淨水濾心,於殼體内部的自來水供給側處配 置有收納濾、材的濾材收納部,於淨水流出部侧處 配置有收納中空纖維膜的中空纖維膜收納部, 該濾材收納部係由可讓水從外壁流入的開口的 濾材收納容器外筒、嵌裝於濾材收納容器外筒約中心 部位,外圍部具有水的流入口,並以中空纖維膜收納 部侧端部作為水流出口的濾材收納容器内筒、以及填 充於濾材收納容器外筒與濾材收納容器内筒之 濾材所構成, 忒淨水濾心的特徵在於該濾材收納容器内筒的 水流出口附近設置有_,用以使從該水流出口流出 的水擴散。 3.如申諸真刹誌1¥1结Λ π、^200524830 10. Scope of patent application: 1. A water purification filter core, a filter material storage section for storing filters and materials is arranged at the tap water supply side inside the casing, and a hollow fiber membrane hollow is arranged for the water purification outflow side. A fiber membrane storage portion, which is composed of an outer tube of the filter material storage container with an opening through which water can flow in from the outer wall, is inserted into the central portion of the outer tube of the filter material storage container, and has a water inlet in the periphery, and hollow fiber The filter tube storage container inner tube with the membrane storage portion side end as a water outlet and the filter material filled in the filter tube storage container outer tube and the filter material storage container inner tube. The water purifying filter is characterized by the filter material storage container inner tube. _ Is provided near the water flow outlet to diffuse the water flowing out from the water flow outlet. 3. Rushen Shinji 1 ¥ 1 knot Λ π, ^ 2.二第1項之淨水濾心,其中該隔板 係5又於该濾材收納容器内筒的水流出口之對面。 4·如申請專利範圍第^項中任一 以使自隔板起擴散的水進行放2.2 The water purification filter of item 1, wherein the partition plate 5 is opposite to the water flow outlet of the inner tube of the filter material storage container. 4.If any of the items in the scope of the patent application is applied, the water diffused from the partition shall be drained. 設有整流肋條,用以使自隔板夫 射狀整流。 蓋之中空纖維膜收納 ,0 8. :35 面。 申凊專利範圍第1-3項中任一項之淨水濾心’其 就該自該隔板起擴散之水流而言,位於該隔板 史下游側且位於該中空纖維膜之上游側之水流路 線處設有不織布。 9·,申請專利範圍第4項之淨水濾心,其中就該自 該隔板起擴散之水流而言,位於該隔板之下游侧 且位於该中空纖維膜之上游側之水流路線二 不織布。Rectifying ribs are provided to radiate the self-partitioning radii. Cover hollow fiber membrane storage, 0 8.:35 sides. The water purification filter according to any one of claims 1-3 of the patent scope, which is located on the downstream side of the separator and on the upstream side of the hollow fiber membrane in terms of the water flow that diffuses from the separator. Non-woven fabrics are provided at the water course. 9. · The water purification filter element of the scope of application for patent No. 4, wherein the water flow route 2 which is located on the downstream side of the separator and on the upstream side of the hollow fiber membrane is the non-woven fabric in terms of the water flow diffusing from the separator. . 1616
TW094101871A 2004-01-30 2005-01-21 Cartridge for water purifier TWI274740B (en)

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TWI608864B (en) * 2014-06-24 2017-12-21 Mitsubishi Chem Corp Water filter cartridge and under-bed water purifier

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KR100857421B1 (en) * 2007-03-14 2008-09-08 케이엠네이쳐 주식회사 Water cleaning apparatus
JP5724239B2 (en) * 2010-08-03 2015-05-27 東レ株式会社 Water purifier cartridge and water purifier
CN104027014B (en) * 2014-06-23 2016-08-17 浙江宝隆户外用品有限公司 Field pressure-type shower
JP6739975B2 (en) * 2016-04-18 2020-08-12 三菱ケミカル・クリンスイ株式会社 Water purification cartridge and water purifier
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI608864B (en) * 2014-06-24 2017-12-21 Mitsubishi Chem Corp Water filter cartridge and under-bed water purifier

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