TW200522129A - Improved valve door structure - Google Patents
Improved valve door structure Download PDFInfo
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- TW200522129A TW200522129A TW92137185A TW92137185A TW200522129A TW 200522129 A TW200522129 A TW 200522129A TW 92137185 A TW92137185 A TW 92137185A TW 92137185 A TW92137185 A TW 92137185A TW 200522129 A TW200522129 A TW 200522129A
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- fixing block
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- lower fixing
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- Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
200522129 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種閥門結構改良,尤指一種運用於半 導體設備且具有較佳的結構強度之閥門者。 【先前技術】 請參閱第七圖、第八圖、第九圖與第十圖所示,該閥 門6包括一基座6 0 ,基座6 0的頂面設置有一固定座6 1 ,此固定座6 1係以數支螺絲6 1 2穿過鎖設固定於基 座6 0上,且固定座6 1的上端面具有一凹槽6 1 1以提 供一推桿6 3置放,基座6 0的底面具有一可容置密封體 64的嵌合槽601 ,又固定座61的頂面設置有一固定 塊6 2 ,該固定塊6 2面對推桿6 3的一側面具有一凹槽 6 2 1 ,此凹槽6 2 1係配合固定座6 1的凹槽6 1 1將 推桿6 3夾固於固定座6 1與固定塊6 2間,又固定塊6 2係以螺絲6 2 2穿過鎖設固定於固定座6 1上,其閥門 6作動是利用推桿6 3受力後驅使閥門6產生關閉或開啟 的動作。 關於上述的閥門結構主要應用於半導體廠的相關設備 上,而半導體的相關製程有需要利用高溫與低溫的變化以 達成製程要求,因此該閥門6往往需要在高、低溫差變化 大的環境下作業,故閥門6會受高、低溫差變化而產生熱 脹冷縮的物理變化,而前述的閥門6結構各組件間主要以 螺絲6 1 2 、6 2 2固定之,因此當溫度變高時會使閥門 6的構件膨脹,依據前述的結構閥門6之構件膨脹時會使 其提供螺絲鎖6 1 2、6 2 2設的孔徑縮小,而螺絲6 1200522129 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a valve structure improvement, especially a valve used in semiconductor equipment and having better structural strength. [Prior art] Please refer to the seventh, eighth, ninth, and tenth drawings. The valve 6 includes a base 6 0, and a fixing seat 6 1 is provided on the top surface of the base 60. The base 6 1 is fixed to the base 60 by a plurality of screws 6 1 2 through the lock, and the upper end of the fixed base 6 1 has a groove 6 1 1 to provide a push rod 6 3 for placement. The bottom mask of 60 has a fitting groove 601 that can accommodate the sealing body 64, and a fixing block 6 2 is provided on the top surface of the fixing seat 61. The fixing block 6 2 has a groove on the side facing the push rod 63. 6 2 1 , This groove 6 2 1 is a groove 6 1 that cooperates with the fixing base 6 1 1Clamp the push rod 6 3 between the fixing base 6 1 and the fixing block 6 2, and the fixing block 6 2 is screw 6 2 2 is fixed on the fixed seat 6 1 through the lock, and the valve 6 is actuated by using the push rod 63 to drive the valve 6 to close or open. Regarding the above valve structure, it is mainly used in related equipment of semiconductor factories, and related semiconductor processes need to use high and low temperature changes to achieve process requirements. Therefore, the valve 6 often needs to operate in environments with high and low temperature changes. Therefore, the valve 6 is subject to physical changes due to thermal expansion and contraction due to high and low temperature differences. The components of the aforementioned valve 6 structure are mainly fixed by screws 6 1 2 and 6 2 2, so when the temperature becomes high, The component of the valve 6 is expanded. When the component of the valve 6 is expanded according to the aforementioned structure, it will provide a screw lock 6 1 2, 6 2 2 to reduce the hole diameter set, and the screw 6 1
200522129 五、發明說明(2) 2 、6 2 2的外 交接處對螺絲6 再請參閱第 閥門6可正常的 穩的底靠於閥門 均分散至其各組 十二圖所示,閥 產生的衝擊力容 1 2、6 2 2 承 長期受剪切應力 使半導體設備停 止將會使業者產 【發明内容】 知上所述, 門’使其在作業 以及不當操作時 少半導體業者成 —種閥門結 面具有~可容置 栓鎖塊,栓鎖塊 1端具有可供栓 桿各置的一凹槽 桿的上固定塊。 【實施方式】 徑會擴大’如此會使閥門β > 1 2、6 2 2產生剪切應力。 ::圖所示,當執行正常關閉程序狀態下 ::5,上,因此閥門=的:擊7心 【:’而當執仃非正常關閉程序時如第 =6的一側會先接觸到閥門座5,,而豆 =中於間6某部分組件上,使螺絲、6 ^莫大的應力,加上螺絲6丄2、6 2 2 影響更會加速使其斷裂’造成閥門6損壞 止運作,而半導體廠的設備一但損壞而停 生莫大的損失。 f發明在提供一種具有高結構強度的閥 日^可對抗溫度差變化時產生的剪切應力, 產生的衝擊力,令閥門結構不易損壞以減 本者。 2改良’該閥門具有一基座,此基座的底 始、封體的卡槽,基座的頂面設置有至少兩 各別提供一下固定塊結合固定,下固定塊 鎖塊嵌入的栓鎖槽,頂面設置有可供一推 ’以及在下固定塊頂端固設有一可夾固推200522129 V. Description of the invention (2) 2 and 6 2 2 The diplomatic joints are facing the screw 6. Please refer to the sixth. The valve 6 can be normally stable. The bottom of the valve is scattered to its groups. Impact force capacity 1 2, 6 2 2 The semiconductor device will be stopped if it is subjected to shear stress for a long period of time. [Summary of the Invention] As mentioned above, the door 'makes it less likely for the semiconductor industry to become a valve during operation and improper operation. The knotting surface has ~ which can accommodate the bolt locking block, and one end of the bolt locking block is provided with an upper fixing block for each of the bolt rods. [Embodiment] The diameter will be enlarged 'so that the valve β > 1 2, 6 2 2 will generate a shear stress. :: As shown in the figure, when the normal closing procedure is executed :: 5, up, so the valve =: hit 7 heart [: ', and when the abnormal closing procedure is performed, the side that is equal to 6th will be contacted first Valve seat 5, and bean = in the middle of a certain part of the components, so that the screws, 6 ^ great stress, coupled with the effects of screws 6 丄 2, 6 2 2 will accelerate its fracture 'cause valve 6 damage and stop operation However, once the equipment of the semiconductor factory was damaged, it caused huge losses. The invention provides a valve with high structural strength, which can resist the shear stress generated when the temperature difference changes, and the impact force that makes the valve structure difficult to damage to reduce the cost. 2 Improved 'The valve has a base, the bottom of the base, and the card slot of the sealing body. The top surface of the base is provided with at least two lock bolts which are respectively provided with a lower fixing block and an embedded locking block. Slot, the top surface is provided with a pusher 'and a clampable pusher is fixed at the top of the lower fixing block
200522129 五、發明說明(3) 請參閱第一圖、第二圖、第三圖與第四圖所示,本創 作的閥門1是應用於半導體的相關設備上,其具有一基座 1 0 ,此基座1 0的底面具有可容置一密封體1 4的卡槽 1 2 ,基座1 0的頂面上的兩側設置有外觀略呈T字型的 兩栓鎖塊1 1 ,以及基座1 0的頂面上且位於各栓鎖塊1 1的兩側設置有數個螺孔1 3,各栓鎖塊1 1各別可供設 置一下固定塊2 ,該下固定塊2底面對應栓鎖塊1 1設置 有一栓鎖槽2 1 ,使栓鎖塊1 1可嵌入栓鎖槽2 1内使下 固定塊2定位,又下固定塊2的頂端設置有可容置推桿3 的凹槽2 2 ,且於凹槽2 2的兩側分別設置有數個螺孔2 3與穿孔2 4 ,下固定塊2在以鎖固元件4 3穿過穿孔2 4鎖入螺孔13内使其固定於基座10上。 下各固定塊2的頂端分別設置有一上固定塊4,該上 固定塊4係以螺絲4 2穿過鎖設固定於下固定塊2的螺孔 2 3上,且上固定塊4的底面設置有一凹槽4 1 ,此凹槽 4 1配合下固定塊2的凹槽2 2將推桿3穩固夾持於上、 下固定塊4、2間,藉由推桿3受力後可驅使閥門1作動 產生關閉或開啟的動作者。 本發明主要是關於下固定塊2與基座1 0的組設實 施,即基座1 0上的栓鎖塊1 1加工時會設計為略大於下 固定塊2的栓鎖槽2 1 ,並於組合時需將基座1 0以低溫 冷卻處理且下固定塊2以高溫加熱處理,使基座1 0的栓 鎖塊1 1體積縮小而下固定塊2的栓鎖槽2 1擴大,以便 於裝配時栓鎖塊1 1可輕易的嵌入栓鎖槽2 1内,並於兩200522129 V. Description of the invention (3) Please refer to the first, second, third, and fourth figures. The valve 1 of the present invention is applied to semiconductor-related equipment and has a base 1 0. The bottom surface of the base 10 is provided with a clamping slot 12 for accommodating a sealing body 14. Two sides of the top surface of the base 10 are provided with two T-shaped locking blocks 1 1 which are slightly T-shaped in appearance, and A plurality of screw holes 1 3 are provided on the top surface of the base 10 and on both sides of each latching block 11. Each latching block 1 1 can be provided with a fixing block 2 respectively, and the bottom surface of the lower fixing block 2 corresponds to The latching block 11 is provided with a latching slot 2 1 so that the latching block 11 can be inserted into the latching slot 21 to position the lower fixing block 2, and the top of the lower fixing block 2 is provided with a accommodating push rod 3. The groove 2 2 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 2 3 and perforations 2 4 on both sides of the groove 2 2. The lower fixing block 2 is locked into the screw hole 13 through the perforation 2 4 through the locking element 4 3. It is fixed on the base 10. An upper fixing block 4 is provided at the top of each lower fixing block 2, and the upper fixing block 4 is fixed to the screw hole 2 3 of the lower fixing block 2 by screws 4 2 through the lock, and the bottom surface of the upper fixing block 4 is provided. There is a groove 41, which cooperates with the groove 2 2 of the lower fixing block 2 to firmly hold the push rod 3 between the upper and lower fixing blocks 4, 2. The valve can be driven by the force of the push rod 3. 1 Actor generates an action that is closed or opened. The present invention is mainly related to the assembly and implementation of the lower fixing block 2 and the base 10, that is, the latching block 11 on the base 10 is designed to be slightly larger than the latching groove 2 1 of the lower fixing block 2 during processing, and During assembly, the base 10 needs to be cooled at a low temperature and the lower fixing block 2 is to be heated at a high temperature, so that the size of the locking block 11 of the base 10 is reduced, and the locking groove 21 of the lower fixing block 2 is enlarged so that During assembly, the latching block 1 1 can be easily inserted into the latching slot 2 1.
200522129 五、發明說明(4) f::: ’皿谈使栓鎖槽2 1與栓鎖塊1丄形成干涉配合的 =二^再配合鎖入螺絲4 3使下固定塊2穩固設置於 暴厓丄U上。 產+ &』半導體設備運作時,同樣會受溫度變化影響 9 4 Λ _物里現象,亚會使閥門1的鎖固元件4 粁正:二ί f切應力的影響’請參閱第五圖,雜”執 Κ , Η ^ 4+ ^ , θ使基庄1 0平穩的底靠於閥門座5 而間門^ ΐ 士 4會封閉闊門座5的通道5 1使其關閉, 1 1 1關閉日守的衝擊力 盅&夂間 門1傾斜而門;;f門1執仃非正常關閉程序時,會使閥 衝擊力將會集中於閥門的一㈣ 】石=== -側的栓鎖塊i i承受 1力主要由基座10 2、43,使其受較小組件與鎖固元件4 3斷裂令閥門i損壞。擊力不易使鎖固元件42、4 本發明藉由栓鎖塊i i與拴鎖 固定墙? έ日人日使基座10與下 U疋塊2組合固定,並配合鎖固元 使兩者結合更加穩固 3、,貞人基座1 〇内 較大的應☆,且可預先吸收部二以大”積可承受 2、43不會承受過大的應力而產使鎖固元件4 -提的是基於成本考量基座丄〇 :本創作值得 成,而下固定塊2可為不鏽鋼材質上可為鋁合金所製 大於铭合* ’故於閥門丄作動時僅备=鋼硬度 因此僅需更換推桿3即可時間門繼;耗’ 貝汉用而無須更換整組200522129 V. Description of the invention (4) f ::: 'Don't talk about the latching groove 2 1 and the latching block 1 丄 to form an interference fit = two ^ and then fit the locking screw 4 3 to make the lower fixing block 2 securely set in the storm On the cliff 丄 U. Production + & "semiconductor devices will also be affected by temperature changes 9 4 Λ _ physical phenomenon, will make the locking element 4 of valve 1 粁 positive: the effect of two shear stress' Please refer to the fifth figure , Miscellaneous ”K, Η ^ 4+ ^, θ makes Jizhuang 1 0 steadily rest on the valve seat 5 and the door ^ ΐ 4 will close the passage 5 of the wide door seat 5 1 to close it, 1 1 1 Closing the impact cup of Rishou & Hikama door 1 is tilted while the door; f door 1 will perform the abnormal closing procedure, which will cause the valve shock force to be concentrated on the valve. ㈣ 石 ===- The latch block ii withstands 1 force, which is mainly caused by the base 10 2,43, which is broken by the smaller components and the locking element 4 3, which damages the valve i. The impact force is not easy to cause the locking element 42, 4 Block ii and the bolt to fix the wall? Every day, the base 10 and the lower U 疋 block 2 are combined and fixed, and the lock element is used to make the combination more stable. ☆, and the pre-absorption part 2 can withstand a large "product" can withstand 2, 43 will not be subjected to excessive stress to produce the locking element 4-the base is based on cost considerations 丄 〇: This creation is worth the effort The lower fixing block 2 can be made of stainless steel. The upper part can be made of aluminum alloy. It is larger than Minghe *. Therefore, when the valve is actuated, it is only prepared = steel hardness. Therefore, only the push rod 3 needs to be replaced. Without having to replace the entire group
第8頁 200522129Page 8 200522129
200522129 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明之立體分解外觀圖。 第二圖係本發明之立體組合外觀圖。 第三圖係本發明之俯視圖。 第四圖係沿第三圖4 _ 4線所取之剖視圖。 第五圖係本發明閥門執行正常關閉程序之動作圖。 第六圖係本發明閥門執行非正常關閉程序之動作圖。 第七圖係習用閥門之立體組合外觀圖。 第八圖係習用閥門之俯視圖。 第九圖係習用閥門顯示固定座與基座之結合結構側視圖。 第十圖係習用閥門顯示固定塊與固定座之結合結構側視 圖。 第十一圖係習用閥門執行正常關閉程序時之動作圖。 第十二圖係習用閥門執行非正常關閉程序時之動作圖。 (圖號部分) 1閥門 1 1栓鎖塊 1 3螺孔 2 1栓鎖槽 2 3螺孔 3推桿 4 1凹槽 1 0基座 1 2卡槽 2下固定塊 2 2凹槽 2 4穿孔 4上固定塊 4 2鎖固元件 5閥門座 5 1通道 4 3鎖固元件 5 ’閥門座200522129 Brief description of the drawings [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the present invention. The second figure is a three-dimensional combined appearance of the present invention. The third figure is a top view of the present invention. The fourth figure is a sectional view taken along line 4_4 of the third figure. The fifth diagram is an operation diagram of the valve of the present invention performing a normal closing procedure. The sixth diagram is an operation diagram of the valve of the present invention performing an abnormal closing procedure. The seventh figure is a three-dimensional combined appearance of a conventional valve. The eighth figure is a top view of a conventional valve. The ninth figure is a side view of a conventional valve showing a combined structure of a fixed seat and a base. The tenth figure is a side view of a conventional valve showing a combined structure of a fixed block and a fixed seat. The eleventh figure is an action diagram of a conventional valve when performing a normal closing procedure. The twelfth figure is an action diagram of a conventional valve when performing an abnormal closing procedure. (Figure number) 1 Valve 1 1 Bolt block 1 3 Screw hole 2 1 Bolt slot 2 3 Screw hole 3 Push rod 4 1 Groove 1 0 Base 1 2 Card slot 2 Lower fixing block 2 2 Groove 2 4 Perforation 4 Upper fixing block 4 2 Locking element 5 Valve seat 5 1 channel 4 3 Locking element 5 'Valve seat
第10頁 200522129Page 10 200522129
第11頁Page 11
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW92137185A TWI237843B (en) | 2003-12-26 | 2003-12-26 | Valve structure improvement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW92137185A TWI237843B (en) | 2003-12-26 | 2003-12-26 | Valve structure improvement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW200522129A true TW200522129A (en) | 2005-07-01 |
TWI237843B TWI237843B (en) | 2005-08-11 |
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TW92137185A TWI237843B (en) | 2003-12-26 | 2003-12-26 | Valve structure improvement |
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TW (1) | TWI237843B (en) |
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