200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 相關申請案 本申請案對u. S.臨時專利申請案60/3 32,35 1之優先 權的利益提出申請專利範圍,其標題爲”用以提供投資建 議給多數投資人之方法及裝置”,發表於2001,11,15。本 申請案又對U. S.臨時專利申請案60/332,34 8之優先權的 利益提出申請專利範圍,其標題爲”產生投資建議市集之 方法及裝置”,發表於2001,11,15。 本發明係相關於U. S.專利申請案號09/038,1 58,發 表於1 998, 3, 1 1,標題爲”用以根據成本效益原則使少數 投資人或其他人可產生及管理證券或其他資產或負債的投 資組合之方法及裝置”。本發明又相關於U. S.專利申請案 號09/ 1 39,020,發表於1 998,8,24,標題爲”用以在成本 效益基礎上使少數投資人或其他人可產生及管理證券或其 他資產或負債的投資組合之方法及裝置”。本發明又相關 於U. S.專利申請案號09/339,299,發表於1999, 6, 24,標 題爲”根據聚集的複數投資人的個人偏好所選擇之聯合證 券的投資方法及系統”。本發明的發明人發表這些申請案 的每一個。U. S.專利申請案號 09/03 8,1 5 8,09/1 39,020, 及〇9/3 39,299每一個皆完整重複且包括附圖地倂入本文中 作爲參照。 發明背景 本發明係相關於幫助投資的方法及系統。尤其是,本 發明係相關於使用電腦爲基礎的系統的電腦網路用以產生 本紙張尺度通用宁國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) --------裝-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -6 - 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 、管理'及使用者的投資中可指明的投資組合之幫助投資 的方法及系統。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 上述相關申請案揭示,尤其是,用以使投資人,無論 多數及少數,皆可產生、管理、及投資中的投資組合之系 統、方法、及裝置的實施例。在特定實施例中,提供每一 投資人可選擇及購買各種投資工具作爲他們投資組合的一 部份之能力。其他方面,提供投資人根據其有關市場的風 險/報酬特性、其希望投資的特定投資類型、及其他準則 選定證券投資組合的能力。此提供即使是非常新手投資人 選擇多樣化證券投資組合或其他投資的簡易方法。 雖然許多投資人會喜歡自大量現今可的證券中做選擇 ’但有些人卻會對如此多的選擇感到不知所措。這些投資 人在選擇投資組合的證券時寧願得到幫助。無此種幫助, 這些投資人,這些投資人不會選擇投資在直接持有的投資 之投資組合,反而會仍舊投資在共同基金,因爲此種基金 所提供專業管理,儘管與上述相關專利申請案所詳細提出 之直接持有證券投資相比較,這些基金有許多不利的條件 〇 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 某些自動化投資顧問類型存在,如Financial Engine ,Direct Advice,Clear Future等。但這些顧問一般只指 導投資人共同基金或非多樣化投資組合中的個別股票’而 非指導直接持有投資中的投資組合。因此,這些僅僅爲選 擇共同基金或非多樣化投資組合中的個別股票之前端,因 此他們本質上具有與共同基金擁有的或投資在非多樣化投 本紙張尺度適用中.國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X29*7公釐) 200300535 經濟部智慧財產局員工涓費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(3 ) 資組合相同的不利條件。而且,這些自動化投資顧問無法 讓人產生、管理、及直接持有投資中的投資組合。 即使讓投資人透過螢幕發展”個人化”的證券投資組合 之”自動化”顧問亦沒有提供管理及投資組合的機構,且沒 有提供來自管理投資組合的專業金錢管理人之量身定做。 另外,雖然投資人可利用專業投資管理人提供投資建 議。但是與此種專業投資建議所結合的成本通常阻礙少數 投資人尋求此種管道。而且,專業投資顧問無法以成本效 益原則提供其建議因爲缺乏根據個人對個人原則提供此建 議。再者,少數投資人所獲得相當少的利潤一般不能成爲 專業輸入支出的成本之理由。因此,既不是這些建議的提 供者,也不是這些建議的消費者給予修正他們鼓勵這些交 易的行爲之動機,即以個人化擁有證券投資組合之投資選 擇建議提供投資人。結果,專業投資建議通常經由特定投 資工具,如共同基金,或透過一般資訊如商務通訊或股票 分析師推薦等提供他們的建議給少數投資人。然而,上述 專利申請案提出投資在共同基金或非多樣化投資的重大不 利條件。因此,許多投資人實際上很困惑,他們不是投資 在共同基金並接受重大不利條件,就是支付與專業投資建 議結合的成本,長時間由於這些成本故減少其投資上的利 潤。當然,投資人可以杜絕任何投資建議,但可能在其投 資上會有其他不利的影響。這些選擇無一個特別吸引人。 而且,現今投資建議的提供無一經得起是這種耗時且 困難地比較投資建議的品質及成本之強烈競爭的考驗。 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -8 - 200300535 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 kl B7五、發明説明(4 ) 本發明因此指出以成本效益方式幫助投資人的個人化 投資組合之投資的問題。 發明槪述 本發明藉由,尤其,產生投資建議的虛擬市集,在其 中投資建議的提供者與投資建議的消費者可藉由幫助競爭 與此競爭的伴隨利潤之方式相遇及互動,藉以解決這些及 其他問題。藉由促使投資顧問以模型投資的投資組合形式 提供投資建議,本發明使投資建議可成爲一種可彼此在成 本及成績上互相比較之商品呈現。而且投資人所做的購買 決定提供需要的回饋給模型投資組合生產者及其所結合的 價格。 根據本發明的示範性實施例,爲投資建議的消費者用 以產生投資建議的電子市集之方法,從事市場可買賣資產 /負債之電子投資組合交易的每一方法皆包括使多數顧問 皆可電子產生市場可買賣資產/負債之模型投資組合,然 後宣傳顧問所產生的模型投資組合作爲被一或多個消費者 可單一或彼此結合購買之預先設置的投資組合,然後此結 果可被一或多個消費者電子買賣作爲市場可買賣資產/負 債的完整投資組合。根據本示範性實施例,方法包括根據 選擇單一購買每一模型投資組合或購買結合一或多個其他 模型投資組合,顯示必需支付給產生模型投資組合的顧問 之每一模型投資組合所結合的費用。此提供消費者可做購 買決定之競爭市集,可產生價格及品質競爭的刺激。 本紙張尺;1適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) _ 9 - 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(5 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 本發明的示範性實施例提供整合式電腦界面及通訊鏈 結給投資顧問作爲以電腦爲基礎的投資組合的投資管理人 系統之一部分,使得使用者能夠以市場可買賣資產/負債 之預先設置的模型資組合形式獲得專業投資顧問的推薦, 然後投資在直接持有投資上而無隨著此種推薦的發生之伴 隨的成本。 以電腦爲基礎的系統提供此能力之裝置的示範性實施 例包括電腦界面及通訊鏈結,經由此一或多個投資顧問可 提供使用者市場可買賣資產/負債之完整模型投資組合, 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 然後可被投資人根據他們自己的特定期望加以修改。想要 的話,此使投資人可選擇預先設置的投資組合作爲他們的 投資組合。藉由將推薦這些投資組合的成本分攤在大量的 可能使用者上,獲得此建議的成本變得極少。而且,藉由 使協力廠商投資顧問可經由電腦提供建議而無須絞盡腦汁 要人接受的人際互動,此實施例可使投資顧問在赚取相當 合理的利潤時,以持續原則對許多投資人提供投資推薦。 因此’單一投資顧問可服務許多投資人,而投資人的數量 上無任何特定限制。 而且’本發明藉由使投資人能夠以成本效益方式自專 業金錢管理人獲得投資推薦之電腦實施的投資組合管理系 統加以解決一些上述問題。 本發明的示範性實施例提供整合式電腦界面及通訊鏈 結給投資顧問作爲以電腦爲基礎的投資組合的投資管理人 系統之一部分,使得使用者能夠以市場可買賣資產/負倩 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNs ) A4規格(21〇χ 297公釐) -10- 200300535 經濟部智懇財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ___ B7五、發明説明(6 ) 之預先設置可定做的模型資組合形式獲得專業投資顧問的 推薦,然後投資在直接持有投資上而無隨著此種推薦的發 生之伴隨的成本。 以電腦爲基礎的系統提供此能力之裝置的示範性實施 例包括電腦界面及通訊鏈結,經由此一或多個投資顧問可 提供使用者市場可買賣資產/負債之完整模型投資組合, 然後可被投資人根據他們自己的特定期望加以修改。想要 的話,此使投資人可選擇預先設置可定做的投資組合作爲 他們的投資組合。藉由將推薦這些投資組合的成本分攤在 大量的可能使用者上,獲得此建議的成本變得極少。而且 ’藉由使協力廠商投資顧問可經由電腦提供建議而無須絞 盡腦汁要人接受的人際互動,此實施例可使投資顧問在賺 取相當合理的利潤時,以持續原則對許多投資人提供投資 推薦。因此’單一投資顧問可服務許多投資人,而投資人 的數量上無任何特定限制。 圖示簡單說明 匱1 1彳苗晝根據本發明的一觀點之投資組合管理人的示 範性實施例。 B 2. ig畫根據本發明用以修正推薦從屬投資組合之另 一觀點的方法之示範性實施例。 圖3描晝當倂入先前使用者修正時,根據本發明用以 重新平衡一修改的推薦從屬投資組合之另一觀點的另一方 法之示範性實施例。 本紙張尺度^χΤ9Τ^¥) I -- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 % -11 - 200300535 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局8工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(7 圖4-24及27-52 晝本發明的各種實施例用於與使 用者互動之各種螢幕。 圖2 5及2 6描畫本發明的兩示範性實施例之流程。 主要元件對照表 1 資料庫 2 電腦 3 伺服器 4 網際網路 5 個人電腦 6 個人電腦 7 個人電腦 8 個人電腦 9 系統資料庫 10 系統 11 投資組合管理人伺服器 12 系統操作員 詳細說明 此處的任何”一實施例”意謂與實施例結合所說明的特 定特徵、結構、或特性被包含於本發明的至少一實施例中 。在本文各處之”在一實施例中”詞組的出現並不一定指稱 同一實施例。 如本文中所使用的,”資產/權利/負債”詞組意指任何 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) ^|^扣衣 ^IT (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} -12- 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 使市場可買賣的商品或存在於市場但是爲小型用以交易之 有價値項目。此包括文件及非文件。文件例子包括證券、 股票、債券、期貨、共同基金、衍生性金融商品 '通貨( 國內或國外)、商品、保險契約、抵押契據、投資契約、 套利基金、高收益債務、外債、可換債務、票據、污染權 、發展權,租契、貸款、不動產投資商業信貸等。非文件 例子無限制包括:航線預訂、旅館預訂、時間分享權利、 高爾夫球座次數、鄕村倶樂部會員、古董、電信頻寬、工 廠生產力、不動產、消費者折價券、航線里程數、旅館里 程數、消費者酬謝方案信用等。雖然本發明的以電腦爲基 礎的系統能夠用於任何被買賣的資產、權利、及/或負債 ’但爲了簡明,本文中的討論主要關於將此系統使用可買 賣的文件或證券上,尤其是股票上。”資產/權利/負債”詞 組意指任何資產/權利/負債的集合。 如本文中所使用的,”管理人”一詞意指除了使用者任 何管理使用者投資的投資組合者。管理人可能是專業的, $口貪產管理公司或系統所有人所雇用的專業資產管理人, 或可能是業餘人士,如不收取費用的管理人。管理人可管 理投資組合以最大化其投資報酬,或獲得其他目標,如提 供管理人猜想更進一步的社會目標之公司所發出的證券投 資組合(例如.環境組織可能管理對環境友善之公司所發出 的證券投資組合)。管理人可能是主動的,如直接參與投 資組合的創立及定期或持續修定之管理人,或被動的,如 僅提供及定期或持續修定投資表給大眾,然後此表被系統 本纸張尺度適用f顚家縣(CNS ) M規格() (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) Related applications This application proposes the scope of patent application for the benefit of the priority of u.S. provisional patent application 60/3 32,35 1 and its title is "for investment Suggested Methods and Devices for Most Investors ", published in 2001,11,15. This application also proposes the scope of patent application for the benefit of the priority of U.S. Provisional Patent Application 60 / 332,34, entitled "Methods and Devices for Producing Investment Proposal Markets", published on 2001,11,15. The present invention is related to US patent application number 09 / 038,1 58, published on 1 998, 3, 1 1 and entitled "To enable a small number of investors or others to generate and manage securities or Methods and devices for portfolios of assets or liabilities ". The present invention is also related to US Patent Application No. 09/1 39,020, published on 1 998,8,24, and entitled "To enable a minority of investors or others to generate and manage securities or other assets on a cost-effective basis. Methods and devices for portfolios of assets or liabilities ". The present invention is also related to U.S. Patent Application No. 09 / 339,299, published on 1999, 6, 24, and entitled "Investment Methods and Systems for Joint Securities Selected Based on Individual Preferences of Plural Investors Aggregated". The inventors of the present invention published each of these applications. U.S. Patent Application Nos. 09/03 8, 1 5 8, 09/1 39,020, and 009/3 39,299 are each fully repeated and incorporated herein by reference, including the drawings. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to methods and systems to assist investment. In particular, the present invention relates to a computer network using a computer-based system to produce the paper size common Ningguo National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -------- install- -(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page} Order printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-6-200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (2), Management 'and user's investment can be specified Methods and systems for investment portfolios to help invest. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) The above-mentioned related applications are disclosed, in particular, to enable investors, regardless of the majority and minority, to generate, manage, and Examples of systems, methods, and devices of investment portfolios in investments. In specific embodiments, each investor is provided with the ability to select and purchase various investment vehicles as part of their investment portfolio. In other aspects, to provide investments The ability of a person to select a portfolio of securities based on their risk / reward characteristics related to the market, the specific investment type they wish to invest in, and other criteria. This provides even very novice investment An easy way for investors to choose from a diversified portfolio of securities or other investments. Although many investors would like to choose from a large number of securities available today, some people are overwhelmed by so many options. These investors are When choosing securities for a portfolio, I would rather be assisted. Without such help, these investors would not choose to invest in a portfolio of directly held investments, but would still invest in mutual funds, because such funds provide Professional management, although compared with the direct holding of securities investments detailed in the above related patent applications, these funds have many disadvantageous conditions. 0 The Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the employee consumer cooperatives, and some types of automated investment consultants exist, such as Financial Engine, Direct Advice, Clear Future, etc. But these advisors generally only guide investors to individual stocks in mutual funds or non-diversified portfolios, not direct holdings of investment portfolios. Therefore, these are only for the selection of mutual funds Or individual stocks in a non-diversified portfolio End, so they essentially have mutual funds owned or invested in non-diversified investment paper standards applicable. National Standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X29 * 7 mm) 200300535 Employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Print A7 B7 V. Invention Description (3) The same disadvantageous conditions of the investment portfolio. Moreover, these automated investment consultants cannot let people generate, manage, and directly hold the investment portfolio in the investment. The "automated" consultants of the "security portfolio" also do not provide management and portfolio institutions, and do not provide tailor-made money managers from professional portfolio managers. In addition, although investors can use professional investment managers to provide Investment Advice. However, the cost combined with such professional investment advice often prevents a small number of investors from seeking such a channel. Moreover, professional investment advisers cannot provide their advice on a cost-benefit basis because of the lack of providing this advice on an individual-to-person basis. Furthermore, the relatively small profits made by a small number of investors are generally not justified by the cost of professional input expenditures. It is therefore neither the providers of these recommendations nor the consumers of these recommendations that give them incentives to amend their actions to encourage these transactions, that is, to provide investors with investment selection recommendations that personalize their portfolios of securities. As a result, professional investment advice is usually provided to a small number of investors through specific investment vehicles, such as mutual funds, or through general information such as business newsletters or stock analyst recommendations. However, the aforementioned patent applications present significant disadvantages for investing in mutual funds or non-diversified investments. Therefore, many investors are actually very confused. They either invest in mutual funds and accept major disadvantages, or they pay the costs combined with professional investment advice, which reduces their investment profits over time due to these costs. Of course, investors can eliminate any investment advice, but there may be other adverse effects on their investment. None of these options is particularly appealing. Moreover, the provision of today's investment advice can't stand the test of such a time-consuming and difficult competition to compare the quality and cost of investment advice. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) -8-200300535 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs kl B7 V. Invention Explanation (4) The present invention therefore points out the problem of helping investors to personalize their portfolio investment in a cost-effective manner. Description of the invention The invention solves the problem by, in particular, generating a virtual market for investment advice, in which the provider of investment advice and the consumer of investment advice can meet and interact by helping competition and the accompanying profit of this competition. These and other issues. By urging investment advisers to provide investment advice in the form of a portfolio of model investments, the present invention enables investment advice to be a commodity presentation that can be compared with each other in terms of cost and performance. Moreover, the purchase decision made by the investor provides the required feedback to the model portfolio producer and the price it combines. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as a method for consumers of investment advice to generate an electronic marketplace for investment advice, each method of engaging in electronic portfolio trading of marketable assets / liabilities includes making most advisers available Electronically generate a model portfolio of marketable assets / liabilities, and then promote the model portfolio generated by the consultant as a pre-set portfolio that can be purchased individually or in combination with each other by one or more consumers, and then the result can be Multiple consumer electronic transactions as a complete portfolio of marketable assets / liabilities. According to this exemplary embodiment, the method includes displaying a combination of each model portfolio that must be paid to the consultant who generated the model portfolio based on the selection of a single purchase of each model portfolio or the purchase of one or more other model portfolios . This provides a competitive market where consumers can make purchasing decisions, which can stimulate price and quality competition. This paper ruler; 1 Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) _ 9-200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) (Please read first Note on the back, please fill out this page again} The exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides an integrated computer interface and communication link to the investment consultant as part of the investment manager system of a computer-based investment portfolio, so that users can use the market A pre-set model portfolio of tradable assets / liabilities is recommended by a professional investment consultant, and then invested in directly holding the investment without the attendant costs associated with such a recommendation. Computer-based systems provide this Exemplary embodiments of a capable device include a computer interface and a communications link, through which one or more investment consultants can provide a complete model portfolio of assets / liabilities that can be bought and sold in the user market, printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs It can then be modified by investors based on their own specific expectations. This allows investors to choose in advance if desired Set up a portfolio as their portfolio. By spreading the cost of recommending these portfolios to a large number of possible users, the cost of obtaining this recommendation becomes minimal. Also, by making third-party investment consultants available via a computer Suggestions without having to rack your brains to accept the human interaction, this embodiment allows investment consultants to provide investment recommendations to many investors on a continuous basis while earning a reasonable profit. Therefore, 'a single investment consultant can serve many investors There are no specific restrictions on the number of investors. Moreover, the present invention solves some of the above problems by a computer-implemented portfolio management system that enables investors to obtain investment recommendations from professional money managers in a cost-effective manner. The present invention The exemplary embodiment provides integrated computer interfaces and communication links to investment consultants as part of an investment manager system for computer-based portfolios, enabling users to use market-tradable assets / negative paper standards for China National Standards (CNs) A4 specification (21〇χ 297 mm ) -10- 200300535 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ___ B7 V. Pre-settable customizable model portfolio form of the invention description (6) was recommended by a professional investment consultant, and then invested in a direct holding investment There are no costs associated with such recommendations. Computer-based systems that provide this capability include an exemplary embodiment of a computer interface and a communication link that can be provided for use by one or more investment consultants A complete model portfolio of marketable assets / liabilities can be bought and sold in the market, which can then be modified by investors based on their own specific expectations. This allows investors the option to pre-set a customizable portfolio as their portfolio if desired. By spreading the cost of recommending these portfolios across a large number of possible users, the cost of obtaining this recommendation becomes minimal. And 'by enabling third-party investment consultants to provide advice via computers without having to rack their brains and accept human interaction, this embodiment allows investment consultants to provide many investors with a sustainable principle while earning fairly reasonable profits. Investment recommendation. So a single investment advisor can serve many investors without any specific limit on the number of investors. The figure briefly illustrates an exemplary embodiment of a portfolio manager according to an aspect of the present invention. B 2. ig draws an exemplary embodiment of a method according to the present invention for modifying another perspective of recommending a subordinate portfolio. Figure 3 depicts an exemplary embodiment of another method for rebalancing a modified recommended subordinate portfolio according to the present invention when a previous user correction is incorporated. Dimensions of this paper ^ χΤ9Τ ^ ¥) I-(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Order% -11-200300535 A7 B7 Printed by the 8th Industrial Cooperative Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (7 photos 4-24 and 27-52 Various embodiments of the present invention are used for various screens for interacting with the user. Figures 2 5 and 26 depict the flow of two exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Main components comparison table 1 Database 2 Computer 3 server 4 internet 5 personal computer 6 personal computer 7 personal computer 8 personal computer 9 system database 10 system 11 portfolio manager server 12 system operator specifies any "one embodiment" herein means The specific features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments are included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places herein do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. As used in this article, the phrase "asset / entitlement / liability" means any paper size applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) ^ | ^ 扣 衣 ^ IT (Please read the back first Please fill in this page again if necessary. -12- 200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) Goods that can be bought and sold in the market or valuable items that exist in the market but are small for trading. This includes documents and non-documents. Examples of documents include securities, stocks, bonds, futures, mutual funds, derivative financial commodities' currency (domestic or foreign), commodities, insurance contracts, mortgage deeds, investment contracts, arbitrage funds, high-yield debt, external debt, convertible debt , Bills, pollution rights, development rights, leases, loans, real estate investment business credits, etc. Examples of non-documents include unlimited: airline reservations, hotel reservations, time sharing rights, number of golf tees, club members, antiques, Telecommunications bandwidth, factory productivity, real estate, consumer discount coupons, airline miles, hotel miles, consumer rewards program credits, etc. Although the computer-based system of the present invention can be used for any asset, rights, And / or liabilities' but for the sake of brevity, the discussion in this article is primarily about using Or securities, especially stocks. The phrase "asset / entitlement / liability" means any collection of assets / entitlements / liabilities. As used herein, the term "manager" means any management user other than the user. The portfolio manager of the investment. The manager may be a professional, professional asset manager employed by a property management company or system owner, or may be an amateur, such as a manager who does not charge a fee. The manager may manage the investment Portfolios to maximize their return on investment, or to obtain other objectives, such as portfolios of securities issued by companies that provide managers with conjectures for further social goals (eg, environmental organizations may manage portfolios of securities issued by environmentally friendly companies) . The manager may be active, such as a manager who is directly involved in the creation of the investment portfolio and regularly or continuously revised, or passive, such as only providing and regularly or continuously revising the investment form to the public, and then this form is systematically scaled by this paper Applicable f 顚 家 县 (CNS) M specifications () (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order
-P 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -13- 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(9 ) 所有人轉換成投資的投資組合,管理人並無任何直接參與 〇 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明的實施例包括電腦界面及通訊連結於與電腦爲 基礎的投資組合管理系統結合之多數投資顧問,經由此系 統投資人可自提供競爭模型投資投資組合之多數競爭的投 資顧問間選擇及購買專業投資顧問的已以商品形式包裝成 模型揆資投資組合的投資推薦。 以電腦爲基礎的系統提供此目§力之裝置的不車E性貫施 例包括電腦界面及通訊鏈結,經由此一或多個投資顧問可 提供使用者市場可買賣資產/負債之完整投資組合推薦, 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 然後可被投資人根據他們自己的特定期望加以修改。想要 的話,此使投資人可選擇預先設置的投資組合作爲他們的 .投資組合。藉由將推薦這些投資組合的成本分攤在大量的 可能使用者上,對每一投資人而言獲得此建議的成本變得 極少。而且,藉由使協力廠商投資顧問可經由電腦提供建 議而無須絞盡腦汁要人接受的人際互動,此實施例可使投 資顧問在賺取相當合理的利潤時,以持續原則對許多投資 人提供投資推薦。因此,單一投資顧問可服務許多投資人 ,而投資人的數量上無任何特定限制。 其他實施例使投資顧問可藉由使顧問及若投資人想要 的話,自動重新平衡已批准認購的投資人的投資投資組合 ,可更新其投資建議加以提供有生氣的投資建議給已批准 認購的投資人。對那些定製這些模型投資組合之投資人而 言,各種實施例使投資人可儲存此量身定做的修正及若想 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) -14- 200300535 A7 _ B7 五、發明説明(1〇 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 要的話’在重新平衡的模型投資組合中自動實施這些量身 定做的修正。此種例子包括取消特定投資(如菸草股票) 及以其他投資取代(如其他股票),藉以使系統可自動在 將來的更新模型投資組合中取代這些投資。 本發明的實施例提供整合式電腦界面及通信鏈結給投 資顧問成爲以電腦爲基礎的投資組合投資管理人系統的一 部份,使得使用者無須一般隨著此種推薦的伴隨成本就可 獲得專業投資顧問的推薦,且就使用者而言仍可投資在直 接持有的投資上具有使用者的個人化投資組合。 以電腦爲基礎的系統提供此能力之裝置的示範性實施 例包括電腦界面及通訊鏈結,經由此一或多個投資顧問可 提供使用者市場可買賣資產/貪債之完整投資組,合推薦, 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 然後可被投資人根據他們自己的特定期望加以修改。想要 的話,此使投資人可選擇預先設置的投資組合作爲他們的 投資組合。藉由將推薦這些投資組合的成本分攤在大量的 可能使用者上,對每一投資人而言獲得此建議的成本變得 極少。而且,藉由使協力廠商投資顧問可經由電腦提供建 議而無須絞盡腦汁要人接受的人際互動,此實施例可使投 資顧問在賺取相當合理的利潤時,以持續原則對許多投資 人提供投資推薦。因此’單一投資顧問可服務許多投資人 ,而投資人的數量上無任何特定限制。 在本文的相關申請案章節所提的專利申請案中詳細說 明本發明所應用的以電腦爲基礎的投資組合系統。在此文 中完整地重複倂入這些專利及附圖作爲參照。 本纸張尺度適用中國國家襟準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -15- 200300535 ΑΊ B7 五、發明説明(11 ) 系統槪觀 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 以電腦爲基礎的投資組合系統使投資人可產生、管理 、及買賣可自數千個公開買賣證券中產生之投資的多樣化 投資組合。藉由選擇個人投資的投資組合而非單一投資, 投資人可利用建議投資人藉由投資在廣範圍的投資而非投 資在少數選擇的投資上,長時間平均而言可獲得較好的已 調整風險的報酬之現代投資組合理論。本發明提供此功能 給即使是少數人亦可藉由使他們可將投資以具成本效益方 式分散於許多資產/權利/負債中,不然將使此種多樣投資 不實際。 選擇投資的使用者界面 經濟部智慧財產局資工消費合作社印製 因爲每一使用者可在其投資的投資組合中擁有多個從 屬投資組合(即資產/權利/負債中的一群組),故”folio” 一詞將用以指稱可組成投資人的投資組合之從屬投資組合 。使用本發明,使用者可自幾個可利用到的選擇一投資的 ”從屬投資組合”。然後使用者可直接在此從屬投資組合投 資許多金錢。每一從屬投資組合皆可包含於資產/權利/負 債,但如上述,爲了簡明’本文中的討論將僅意指文件或 證券,如股票。 爲了幫助使用者自大量公開買賣的文件中選擇投資, 本發明提供幫助使用者提供輸入給系統之使用者界面,然 後此輸入被用於選擇文件成爲使用者的投資組合。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X297公楚) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12 ) 在某些實施例中,提供投資人根據他們有關市場的風 險/報酬特性、他們希望投資的特定投資類型、及其他準 則選擇證券的投資組合之能力。然後這些準則被用於選擇 藉由使用標準的風險/報酬分析及投資推薦之技術以符合 使用者的投資目標之文件。 投資組合設計 如在背景章節中所討論的,某些使用者能寧願投資在 包括專業投資顧問及/或資產管理人等其他人所選擇及/或 維持的投資組合。這些.投資組合具有某些投資人偏好的三 方面。第一、這些投資組合包括在挑選投資上具經驗之專 業人士所選擇之投資。第二、這些推薦的投資組合可能包 .括根據這些識別的投資已達到高點之預言或信念_(至少在 某些時期及因此在某些時間將成爲相當蹩腳的執行人)的 賣出推薦。因此,許多投資人喜歡某人告訴他們何時適合 '賣出他們的投資。因爲下面將提出的理由,並非所有的投 資人都會跟隨買入及賣出推薦,但這些買入及賣出推薦對 許多投資人可能是有價値的建議,沒有這些推薦,某些投 資人可能不太願意投資在直接持有的投資上。第三、或許 是最重要的一點,投資組合能夠被精於產生完整投資組合 之人士專業地連立。在現代投資組合理論下,投資組合的 風險-報酬不同於投資組合中之個股的風險-報酬,因此爲 了獲得適當的投資組合,使其完善建立是重要的;如此就 需要專業人士。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 裝----Ί , (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 200300535 kl B7 五、發明説明(13 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 因此,本發明的實施例提供界面給以電腦爲基礎的投 資組合管理系統,經由此界面能夠以投資買入及賣出推薦 的形式提供輸入,並且提供使用者能夠爲投資而選擇之完 整的從屬投資組合。 圖1圖示用以執行管理人的輸入給以電腦爲基礎的投 資組合管理系統之系統1 0的示範性實施例。系統1 〇包括 管理人用以輸入管理人的從屬投資組合到經由在投資組合 管理人伺服器1 1上運作之投資組合管理系統的電腦2。 另外,此從屬投資組合可能跟著一些說明管理人不投資的 事實之修正,像任何其他使用者的從屬投資組合一樣被輸 入。管理人的從屬投資組合可能是由管理人所建立之,,觀 看或追蹤的從屬投資組合”,然後系統將它傳送到所有使 用者5-8作爲預先設置從屬投資組合中的其中之一。(觀 看或追蹤的從屬投資組合是一種投資人可用以追蹤可能的 投資而無須實際投資任何金錢之從屬投資組合。在觀看或 追蹤的從屬投資組合中,使用者可選擇他們所希望投資的 金額,然後觀看投資成長與否,彷彿他們實際投資一般。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 )管理人的從屬投資組合儲存於系統資料庫9,亦被管理 人儲存於其資料庫1。系統操作員1 2控制投資組合管理 人1 1的存取及執行。 系統1 0包括例如管理人透過此可提供完整從屬投資 組合之網際網路4的通訊鏈結。到網際網路的通訊路徑可 包括伺服器3及/或透過例如電話數據機、纜線數據機、 蜂巢式數:_機、及/或衛星鏈結等的網際網路連接。 本紙張尺度適用中國國i標準規格(2i0x 297公釐) -- -18- 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(14 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 投資組合管理人系統的一實施例包括從屬投資組合如 :網際網路股票'高軟硬體試用版股票、低軟硬體試用版 股票等經由管理人界面,管理人可提供修正成證券可利用 之完整的推薦從屬投資組合(本文中稱爲,,管理人的從屬 投資組合”)給系統。使用者然後可選擇一或多個剛好類 似任何其他預先設置的從屬投資組合之管理人的從屬投資 組合。 管理人的從屬投資組合可包括多數證券,即大約二到 十個、五到五十個、及/或三十到五十五個證券間,及分 配給每一證券的總投資中的相對百分比。例如,投資組合 可包含五十五個證券,每一個皆被分配2%的相對百分比 。因此,投資於此從屬投資組合的每$ 1 〇〇中,有$ 2被投 資於每一證券上。同一管理人可能推薦使用者可自其中做 選擇之多數從屬投資組合。另外,多數管理人可提供使用 者可自其中做選擇之推薦從屬投資組合。因此,使用者可 能選擇被不同管理人都管理之多數從屬投資組合。 經濟部智慧財產局員工涓費合作社印製 亦可能有不相等的百分比。此例子將根據證券的相對 市場資本額分配百分比給每一證券。在此例中,每一證券 的市場資本額將被添加以形成這些證券的總市場資本額。 將藉由這些證券的總市場資本額區分每一個別證券的市場 投資額加以計算個別比例。例如,若從屬投資組合中之所 有證券的總市場資本額爲$100,000,000及特別證券具有 $1〇,0005000市場投資額,然後此分配比例將爲1 0,000,000 m 〇〇,〇〇〇,〇〇〇 = 〇.1〇 (或 ίο%) 〇 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -19 ~ 200300535 A7 ___ 五、發明説明(15 ) 亦可根據管理人對各種證券相對強度的信念加權證券 〇 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 圖2圖示使用者用以修改管理人投資組合之程序及/ 或方法20的示範性實施例。在行動21中,使用者選擇管 理人的從屬投資組合。在行動22中,提供使用者執行任 何對管理人的從屬投資組合之修改機會。此種修改可能是 藉由例如從屬投資組合中的任何股票之百分比、比例、或 美元價位所權衡的組成修改。此種修改亦可能包括選擇修 改,其中出現於管理人的從屬投資組合中的特定股票被刪 除。若使用者不希望執行任何修改,程序前進到行動27 及輸出未修改的從屬投資組合。若使用者想要做修改,在 行動23中使用者被允許做那些修改。 經濟部智慧財產局g(工消費合作社印製 在行動24中使用者然後被提供取代任何被刪除的股 票之選擇。若使用者想要取代被刪除的股票,在行動25 中使用者選擇替代物。若使用者不想要取代被刪除的股票 ,在行動26中使用者可將被刪除股票的金額重新分配到 剩下股票中。此使使用者回到使用者修改行動22中。若 無剩下的修改,則程序前進到行動27中及輸出修改的從 屬投資組合加以儲存。使用者的修改被儲存,使將來可修 改可能發生於管理人的從屬投資組合中之任何變化。 一旦產生修改的從屬投資組合,在行動28中使用者 可爲整個從屬投資組合選擇任何投資的金額。在行動29 中,從屬投資組合及投資金額然後被傳送到投資組合管理 人系統加以執行,及程序結束。 本纸張尺度適用中國國家榇準(CNS ) A4規格(2】〇X297公釐) -20- 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(16 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 當管理人的從屬投資組合中之證券根據管理人所改變 的加以變化,系統通知使用者現在可得到管理人的從屬投 資組合之修正版。此通知可發生於每次管理人的從屬投資 組合改變時,或在其他間隔,如每天、每周、每月、及/ 或每季。這些變化可能定期發生,如每季、每月、每週、 每天、及/或也許甚至每小時,或非定期發生,及在特定 實施例中,這些變化總是在管理人的掌控中。然後使用者 可以相同方式根據修正的從屬投資組合重新平衡其投資, 不然使用者將重新平衡其從屬投資組合以說明股票估價、 市場資本額等的變化。 例如,若使用者的從屬投資組合改變自管理人在投資 分配中的變化之管理人的修正從屬投資組合.,則使用者可 藉由如下述之買入、賣出、或二者重新平衡。 經濟部智慧財產局員工涓費合作社印製 圖3圖示對接收自管理人之管理人的從屬投資組合用 以執行改變之程序及/或方法3 0的示範性實施例。此例假 設管理人的從屬投資組合僅包括股票,但如上述任何從屬 投資組合可包含任何資產、權利、或負債。在行動3 1中 ’根據接收管理人的從屬投資組合中之任何變化,系統通 知所有認購人到管理人的從屬投資組合。在行動32中, 在做任何改變之前,系統詢問使用者是否希望執行他們先 前的修正到管理人的從屬投資組合。若是,則在行動33-35中’使使用者的先前儲存的改變執行到新近接收的。 在行動3 6中,亦詢問使用者是否希望執行任何新的 改變。若是,則在行動37中,系統重複圖2中的行動23- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -21 _ 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(17 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 26。若無新的改變,程序前進到將使用者現存的投資組合 重新平衡到管理人的新近接收的(或新近修改的)從屬投 資組合。如上述,在行動3 8a中藉由以新資本、或在行動 3 8b中藉由賣出重新平衡、或在行動38c中藉由使用者所 選擇的方式重新平衡可執行此重新平衡。設立於管理人新 近接收的(或新近修改的)從屬投資組合之新比例被比做 決定需要多少的重新平衡之當今市場價値及差異。若在管 理人的新近接收的(或新近修改的)從屬投資組合中消失 的某些股票現在在使用者之此從屬投資組合的版本中,則 這些股票被賣出(或移到保有的從屬投資組合)。若某些 股票在管理人的新近接收的(或新近修改的)從屬投資組 合中而未在現在使用者之此從屬投資組合的版本中,則這 些股票被購買。在購買任何股票之前,若有的話,系統首 先將注意使用者的保有從屬投資組合,並在購買這些股票 的任何新部分前,使用保有從屬投資組合中之消失股票的 那些部分。 經濟部智慈財產局員工消費合作社印製 到管理人的通訊鏈結可包括到投資組合管理人系統的 應用程式界面(API )。此通訊鏈結又可包括再配置於管 理人的系統之電腦(如伺服器)及配置於投資組合管理人 系統之電腦(如伺服器)間的網際網路協定通訊交談層。 這些伺服器可使用例如超文件傳輸協定(HTTP )或安全 超文件傳輸協定(HTTPS )通訊。可使用預定協定,如聯 邦網際網路交換網(FIX )協定、可擴充式標示語言( XML)等傳輸資訊。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -22- 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(18 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在此交談層期間,管理人可根據市場評估,及/或諸 如利率的預期變化、預期利潤通告、及/或管理人的市場 展望分析等其他因素推薦使用者以他們每年的投資中較多 部分投資在一年的特定次數及較少部分投資在一年的其他 次數。管理人的從屬投資組合可建議被分攤在投資人的從 屬投資組合之投資的特定金額或每年投資的百分比。這些 推薦可以是加權買入/賣出推薦的形式。 除此之外,使用者可能喜歡不擁有管理人的從屬投資 組合中之某些股票。當使用者產生他們的從屬投資組合時 ,這些股票可自使用者之管理人的從屬投資組合版本中删 除。例如,當一開始產生從屬投資組合時,使用者可指定 某些股票或證券,如菸草股票、軍事股票等自使用者的此 從屬投資組合版本永久去除。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 因此,例如當使用者點選指示使用者希望選擇那從屬 投資組合之管理人的從屬投資組合爲投資工具時,使用者 然後會被詢問是否想要修改此從屬投資組合。若不要,程 序會繼續詢問使用者想要投資多少。若使用者回答指示使 用者想要修改從屬投資組合的”是”時,使用者然後會被允 許刪除某些證券、選擇具有的額外證券、及/或修改比例 。這些修改的每一個皆會被儲存於” delta檔案”中,使得 當使用者稍後可重新平衡他的從屬投資組合到管理人之隨 後修正的從屬投資組合。修正的從屬投資組合可根據使用 者的修改調整此修正的從屬投資組合。系統可將此修改儲 存於”delta檔案”中,然後在根據管理人的從屬投資組合 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -23- 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(19 ) 修正版重新平衡投資人的從屬投資組合之後,執行使用者 的”標準”修改。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 如另一例子,若使用者刪除菸草股票,不然將投資在 菸草股票的金錢放在製藥股票上(代替菸草股票),使用 者的從屬投資組合將來修正可被一樣處理。不然投資在菸 草股票的金額可被投資在使用者指定的股票上,或以均等 比例或使用者指定的某些其他比例,如市場資本額比例等 ,分攤在從屬投資組合中的其他股票上。 在其他示範性實施例中,管理人可在需要只讓管理人 知道的密碼及使用者ID之系統上被提供網頁。爲了產生 及修改管理人的從屬投資組合,管理人可僅登進到系統並 產生如任何其他使用者的投,資組合。此可保證管理人正使 用同一得到的股票給系統的使用者。而且,管理入然後可 提供配合每日交易的系統之投資推薦。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在另一示範性實施例中,多數管理人皆可提供使用者 可自其中選作投資組合之一或多個推薦的從屬投資組合。 因此,使用者可在每一個皆被不同管理人管理之單一帳號 中擁有多數從屬投資組合。而且,使用者可選擇多數從屬 投資組合以產生本質上具有多數管理人的建議之單一從屬 投資組合。 例如,第一管理人可推薦每一個皆具有指定的加權之 20個證券。第二投資人可推薦每一個皆具有指定的加權 之25個證券,25個證券中的某幾個與第一管理人所推薦 的20個證券重疊,第三管理人可推薦每一個皆具有指定 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 一 " -24- 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2〇 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 的加權之30個證券。使用者然後可自大量的推薦從屬投 資組合中,以相等百分比選擇這三個推薦的從屬投資組合 聚集成單一使用者的從屬投資組合。個別的加權是管理人 所指定的加權除以聚集從屬投資組合的數目(例子中的三 個)的和。如此,若從屬投資組合1包括具有5 %加權的 證券A,從屬投資組合2包括具有4%加權的證券A,從 屬投資組合3包括具有3%加權的證券A,則使用者的聚 集從屬投資組合中之證券A的聚集加權爲4 %。 另外,使用者可將加權應用於平均此三個從屬投資組 合。在此例中,聚集加權爲此三個從屬投資組合中的加權 之平均加權。就那些未具有特別證券之從屬投資組合而言 ,其對加權總和的貢獻爲零。 另外,使用者可以任何希望的方式重新加權個別資產 /權利/負債。在此例中,使用者僅聚集被推薦的全部證券 ,然後將他們自己的加權應用於全部證券上。 投資顧問市集 經濟部智慧財產局员工消費合作社印製 本發明的實施例亦包括使投資組合管理人系統的使用 者可自多數投資顧問獲得投資建議之投資顧問市集。這些 投資顧問彼此競爭爭取使用者的選擇,藉以至少可能提高 投資建議的品質及價格。因此,本發明頭一次提供用以產 生爲直接爭取消費者之投資建議的虛擬市集。如此,本發 明的此觀點使競爭的屬性及優點可在投資建議的選擇中完 成。這些優點包括增加的成果、較低的成本、及較好的服 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2!OX297公釐) -25- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(21 ) 務。 根據本發明的此觀點,每一投資顧問提供一或多個如 上述的推薦投資組合。這些投資組合(或從屬投資組合) 與其他預先設置的從屬投資組合一起呈現給使用者。使用 者可自投資顧問的從屬投資組合中選擇一或多個以產生他 們自己的從屬投資組合。例如,使用者可自各種投資顧問 聚集兩或多個從屬投資組合以產生單一的從屬投資組合。 爲了如此施做,使用者僅僅應用加權到選擇的從屬投資組 合,然後系統產生一具有適當投資混合的大從屬投資組合 ,好像分開的從屬投資組合是個別證券。 另外,投資顧問可藉由供應其不同從屬投資組合的價 位模型以爭取使用者的生意。例如,某些投資顧問會提供 固定價格的從屬投資組合。其他投資顧問則會供應起初免 費的從屬投資組合,但若投資有賺錢,則收取利潤的一部 份。在後面例子中,僅在賺錢超過投資顧問設定的預定値 時才付費給投資建議。例如,若投資利潤經過預定期間超 過1 0 %時,投資顧問會要求其從屬投資組合之利潤的1 % 作爲報酬。多數價格策略是可能的。例如,若投資利潤經 過預定期間超過10%時,投資顧問會要求其從屬投資組合 之利潤的1%作爲報酬,若投資利潤超過20%時爲2%,及 若投資利潤超過30%時爲5%。當投資被投資組合管理人 系統控制時,這些價格方案變得可行。而且,投資顧問處 理這些投資的進行,藉此可以此方式爲其建議定價。 另外,在競相脫手的市場行情例子中,例如,投資顧 太紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) ~ ~ " -26- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)-P Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-13- 200300535 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (9) The owner converted the investment portfolio into an investment, and the manager did not have any direct participation. (Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page again.) The embodiments of the present invention include a computer interface and communication links to most investment consultants integrated with a computer-based portfolio management system. Through this system, investors can provide a majority of competing investments in a competitive model investment portfolio. Select among consultants and purchase investment recommendations of professional investment consultants that have been packaged into a model funded investment portfolio in the form of commodities. The computer-based system provides a vehicle-free device for this purpose. The examples include a computer interface and a communication link. Through this one or more investment consultants, a complete investment in the market can be bought and sold assets / liabilities. The combination recommendation is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and can then be modified by investors based on their own specific expectations. This allows investors to choose a pre-set portfolio as their .Portfolio if desired. By spreading the cost of recommending these portfolios across a large number of possible users, the cost of obtaining this advice is minimal for each investor. Moreover, by enabling third-party investment consultants to provide advice via computers without having to rack their brains to accept human interaction, this embodiment enables investment consultants to provide many investors with a continuous principle while earning fairly reasonable profits. Investment recommendation. Therefore, a single investment advisor can serve many investors without any specific restrictions on the number of investors. Other embodiments allow the investment consultant to re-balance the investment portfolio of approved investors by allowing the consultant and, if the investor wants, to automatically rebalance the investment portfolio of the approved subscription, and to update their investment recommendations to provide lively investment recommendations to approved subscriptions. Investors. For those investors who customize these model portfolios, various embodiments allow investors to store this tailored correction and if the paper size is to apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm)- 14- 200300535 A7 _ B7 V. Description of Invention (1〇) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) If necessary, 'these tailored corrections will be implemented automatically in the rebalanced model portfolio. Such examples include the elimination of certain investments (such as tobacco stocks) and the replacement of other investments (such as other stocks) so that the system can automatically replace these investments in future updated model portfolios. The embodiments of the present invention provide integrated computer interfaces and communication links to investment consultants to become part of a computer-based portfolio investment manager system, so that users do not need to generally obtain the accompanying costs of such recommendations Recommended by professional investment consultants, and as far as users are concerned, they can still invest in personal investment portfolios with users on directly held investments. Exemplary embodiments of a device based on a computer-based system that provides this capability include a computer interface and a communication link, through which one or more investment consultants can provide a complete investment group of user-tradable assets / corruption in the user market, recommended together Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, which can then be modified by investors based on their own specific expectations. This allows investors to choose a pre-set portfolio as their portfolio if desired. By spreading the cost of recommending these portfolios across a large number of possible users, the cost of obtaining this advice is minimal for each investor. Moreover, by enabling third-party investment consultants to provide advice via computers without having to rack their brains to accept human interaction, this embodiment enables investment consultants to provide many investors with a continuous principle while earning fairly reasonable profits. Investment recommendation. Therefore, a single investment advisor can serve many investors without any specific restrictions on the number of investors. The patent applications mentioned in the related application section of this document describe in detail the computer-based investment portfolio system to which the present invention is applied. These patents and drawings are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -15- 200300535 ΑΊ B7 V. Description of the invention (11) System overview (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Using a computer The portfolio-based system allows investors to generate, manage, and trade a diversified portfolio of investments that can be generated from thousands of publicly traded securities. By choosing a personal investment portfolio instead of a single investment, investors can use the recommended investment by investing in a wide range of investments instead of investing in a few selected investments, which can be better adjusted on average over a long period of time. Modern portfolio theory of risk reward. The present invention provides this functionality to even a few people by allowing them to cost-effectively diversify their investments across many assets / rights / liabilities, which would otherwise make such diverse investments impractical. The user interface for choosing an investment is printed by the Intellectual Property and Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs because each user can have multiple subordinate portfolios (ie, a group of assets / rights / liabilities) in the portfolio in which he invests. Therefore, the term "folio" will be used to refer to subordinate portfolios that can form an investor's portfolio. Using the present invention, the user can select an "subordinate portfolio" of an investment from several available. Users can then invest a lot of money directly in this subordinate portfolio. Each subordinate portfolio can be included in assets / rights / liabilities, but as mentioned above, for the sake of brevity, the discussion in this article will only refer to documents or securities, such as stocks. In order to help the user select an investment from a large number of publicly traded documents, the present invention provides a user interface that helps the user provide input to the system, and then this input is used to select the document as the user's investment portfolio. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X297). Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 200300535 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (12) In some embodiments, investors are provided according to their Relevant market risk / reward characteristics, specific investment types they wish to invest in, and other criteria's ability to select a portfolio of securities. These criteria are then used to select documents that meet the user's investment goals by using standard risk / reward analysis and investment recommendation techniques. Portfolio Design As discussed in the background section, some users prefer to invest in a portfolio selected and / or maintained by others, including professional investment consultants and / or asset managers. These investment portfolios have three aspects of certain investor preferences. First, these portfolios include investments chosen by professionals who have experience in selecting investments. Second, these recommended portfolios may include sell recommendations based on those identified investments that have reached a high point (at least at some times and therefore at some times will be quite lame executives) . As a result, many investors like someone to tell them when it is appropriate to 'sell their investment. Because of the reasons given below, not all investors will follow buy and sell recommendations, but these buy and sell recommendations may be valuable recommendations for many investors. Without these recommendations, some investors may not Too willing to invest in directly held investments. Third, and perhaps most importantly, portfolios can be professionally linked by people who are good at generating complete portfolios. Under modern portfolio theory, the risk-reward of a portfolio is different from the risk-reward of individual stocks in the portfolio, so it is important to obtain a proper investment portfolio and perfect its establishment; this requires professionals. This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). Packing ---- Ί, (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order 200300535 kl B7 V. Description of the invention (13) (Please (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention provides an interface to a computer-based portfolio management system. Via this interface, it can provide input in the form of investment buy and sell recommendations, and provide Users can choose the complete subordinate portfolio for investment. Fig. 1 illustrates an exemplary embodiment of a system 10 for performing manager input to a computer-based portfolio management system. The system 10 includes a computer 2 used by the manager to input the manager's subordinate portfolio to a portfolio management system operating on the portfolio manager server 11. In addition, this sub-portfolio may be entered as a sub-portfolio of any other user, with amendments stating the fact that the manager does not invest. The manager's subordinate portfolio may be created by the manager to view or track the subordinate portfolio ", and then the system transmits it to all users 5-8 as one of the pre-set subordinate portfolios. The watched or tracked subordinate portfolio is a kind of subordinated portfolio that investors can use to track possible investments without actually investing any money. In the watched or tracked subordinated portfolio, users can choose the amount they want to invest and then Watch the investment growth or not, as if they are actually investing. Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs's Consumer Cooperatives) The manager's subordinate portfolio is stored in the system database 9 and the manager is also stored in its database 1. System operator 1 2 Controls the access and execution of the portfolio manager 1 1. The system 10 includes, for example, a communication link through which the manager can provide a complete subordinate portfolio to the Internet 4. The communication path to the Internet can include a servo Device 3 and / or via e.g. telephone modem, cable modem, cellular number: _machine, and / or satellite chain Internet connection, etc. This paper size applies to China's national standard (2i0x 297 mm)--18- 200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (14) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) An embodiment of the portfolio manager system includes subordinate portfolios such as: Internet stocks, high software and hardware trial version stocks, low software and hardware trial version stocks, etc. Through the manager interface, the manager can provide corrections to securities that can be used. The complete recommended subordinate portfolio (referred to herein as, the manager's subordinate portfolio ") to the system. The user can then select one or more subordinate portfolios that resemble any other pre-set subordinate portfolio manager. The manager's subordinate portfolio may include a majority of securities, i.e. approximately two to ten, five to fifty, and / or thirty to fifty-five securities, and a relative percentage of the total investment allocated to each securities . For example, a portfolio may contain fifty-five securities, each of which is assigned a relative percentage of 2%. Therefore, for every $ 100 invested in this subordinate portfolio, $ 2 is invested in each security. The same manager may recommend a majority of subordinate portfolios from which users can choose. In addition, most managers can provide recommended secondary portfolios from which users can choose. As a result, users may choose the majority of subordinate portfolios managed by different managers. There may also be unequal percentages printed by employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. This example will allocate each security based on its relative market capitalization percentage. In this example, the market capitalization of each security will be added to form the total market capitalization of these securities. Individual ratios will be calculated by dividing the market investment amount of each individual security by the total market capital of these securities. For example, if the total market capital of all securities in the subordinate portfolio is $ 100,000,000 and the special securities have a market investment of $ 10,000, then this allocation ratio will be 10,000,000 m 〇〇, 〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇 = 〇.1〇 (or ίο%) 〇 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -19 ~ 200300535 A7 ___ 5. Description of the invention (15) It is also possible to manage various securities according to the administrator Relative Strength Belief Weighted Securities (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Figure 2 illustrates an exemplary embodiment of a procedure and / or method 20 for a user to modify a manager's investment portfolio. In action 21, the user selects the manager's subordinate portfolio. In action 22, provide the user with the opportunity to perform any modification to the manager's subordinate portfolio. Such a modification may be a composition modification weighed by, for example, the percentage, proportion, or dollar price of any stock in the subordinate portfolio. Such amendments may also include selection amendments in which specific shares appearing in the manager's subordinate portfolio are deleted. If the user does not wish to perform any modification, the program proceeds to action 27 and outputs the unmodified dependent portfolio. If the user wants to make changes, the user is allowed to make those changes in action 23. The Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives) printed the user in action 24 and then was provided with the option to replace any deleted stock. If the user wants to replace the deleted stock, the user chooses an alternative in action 25 If the user does not want to replace the deleted stocks, the user can redistribute the amount of the deleted stocks to the remaining stocks in action 26. This returns the user to the user's modification action 22. If nothing is left The modification, the program proceeds to action 27 and outputs the modified dependent portfolio for storage. The user's modification is stored so that any changes that may occur in the manager's dependent portfolio can be modified in the future. Once the modified dependent is generated For portfolio, the user can choose the amount of any investment for the entire subordinate portfolio in action 28. In action 29, the subordinate portfolio and the amount of the investment are then transmitted to the portfolio manager system for execution and the process ends Zhang scale is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (2) × 297 mm -20- 200300535 A7 B7 V. Invention (16) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) When the securities in the manager's subordinate portfolio change according to the changes made by the manager, the system informs the user that the subordinate portfolio of the manager can now be obtained Revised version. This notice may occur each time the manager's subordinate portfolio changes, or at other intervals, such as daily, weekly, monthly, and / or quarterly. These changes may occur periodically, such as quarterly, quarterly Monthly, weekly, daily, and / or maybe even hourly, or non-periodically, and in certain embodiments, these changes are always under the control of the manager. The user can then follow the modified subordinate portfolio in the same way Rebalance their investments, otherwise users will rebalance their subordinate portfolios to account for changes in stock valuations, market capital, etc. For example, if a user ’s subordinate portfolio changes from the manager ’s change in investment allocation to the manager ’s To modify the subordinate portfolio, the user can rebalance by buying, selling, or both as described below. Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Cooperative Cooperative Figure 3 illustrates an exemplary embodiment of a procedure and / or method 30 for performing changes to a subordinate portfolio received from the manager's manager. This example assumes that the subordinate portfolio of the manager only Includes stocks, but if any of the above-mentioned subordinate portfolios can contain any assets, rights, or liabilities. In action 31, 'based on any changes in the subordinate portfolio of the receiving manager, the system will notify all subscribers to the subordinate investments of the manager Portfolio. In action 32, before making any changes, the system asks the user if they wish to perform their previous corrections to the manager's subordinate portfolio. If so, in action 33-35 'Make the user's previously stored changes The execution is newly received. In action 36, the user is also asked if he wants to implement any new changes. If so, in action 37, the system repeats action 23 in Figure 2. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS ) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -21 _ 200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (17) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 2 6. If there are no new changes, the process proceeds to rebalance the user's existing portfolio to the manager's newly received (or newly modified) subordinate portfolio. As mentioned above, this rebalancing can be performed by rebalancing with new capital in act 38a, or by selling in act 38b, or by the user's choice in act 38c. The new ratio of the newly received (or newly modified) subordinate portfolio established by the manager is compared to today's market prices and differences that determine how much rebalancing is required. If certain stocks that have disappeared in the manager's newly received (or newly modified) subordinate portfolio are now in the user's version of this subordinate portfolio, those stocks are sold (or moved to the retained subordinated investment combination). Certain stocks are purchased if they are in the newly received (or newly modified) subordinate portfolio of the manager and not in the subordinate portfolio version of the current user. Before purchasing any stocks, if any, the system will first pay attention to the user's holding of the subordinated portfolio and use those parts of the subordinated holdings before the purchase of any new parts of those stocks. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The communication link to the manager may include an application program interface (API) to the portfolio manager system. This communication link may further include an internet protocol communication and conversation layer between a computer (such as a server) relocated to the manager's system and a computer (such as a server) deployed to the portfolio manager's system. These servers can communicate using, for example, Hyper File Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or secure Hyper File Transfer Protocol (HTTPS). Information can be transmitted using predetermined protocols, such as the Federal Internet Exchange (FIX) protocol, Extensible Markup Language (XML), and so on. This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -22- 200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (18) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) During this conversation layer, management People can recommend users to invest a certain number of times a year in a larger portion of their annual investment based on market assessments and / or other factors such as expected changes in interest rates, expected profit announcements, and / or manager's market outlook analysis And a smaller part is invested in other times of the year. The manager's subordinate portfolio may propose a specific amount or percentage of the investment to be apportioned in the subordinate portfolio of the investor. These recommendations can be in the form of weighted buy / sell recommendations. In addition, users may prefer certain stocks in the manager's subordinate portfolio. When users generate their subordinate portfolios, these stocks can be deleted from the subordinate portfolio version of the user's manager. For example, when a subordinate portfolio is initially generated, the user may designate certain stocks or securities, such as tobacco stocks, military stocks, etc., to be permanently removed from the subordinate portfolio version of the user. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. For example, when the user clicks to indicate that the user wishes to select the subordinate portfolio of the manager of the subordinate portfolio as an investment tool, the user will then be asked if he wants to modify Subordinate portfolio. If not, the program will continue to ask users how much they want to invest. If the user answers the instructions indicating that the user wants to modify the "yes" of the subordinate portfolio, the user will then be allowed to delete certain securities, choose to have additional securities, and / or modify the ratio. Each of these modifications is stored in a "delta file" so that when the user later rebalances his subordinate portfolio to the manager's subsequently modified subordinate portfolio. The revised subordinate portfolio can be adjusted according to the user's modification. The system can store this modification in the "delta file", and then apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) according to the paper size of the manager's subordinate portfolio. -23- 200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ( 19) After the revised version rebalances the investor's subordinate portfolio, the user's "standard" modification is performed. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) As another example, if the user deletes the tobacco stock, otherwise the money invested in the tobacco stock is placed on the pharmaceutical stock (instead of the tobacco stock), and the user's subordinate portfolio Future corrections will be treated the same. Otherwise, the amount invested in tobacco stocks may be invested in the stocks designated by the user, or allocated to other stocks in the subordinate portfolio in an equal proportion or some other proportion designated by the user, such as the proportion of market capital. In other exemplary embodiments, the administrator may be provided with a web page on a system that requires only the password and user ID that the administrator knows. In order to generate and modify the manager's subordinate investment portfolio, the manager can simply log into the system and generate a portfolio of investments like any other user. This guarantees that the administrator is using the same stocks obtained to users of the system. Moreover, the management can then provide investment recommendations for the system that complements daily trading. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. In another exemplary embodiment, most managers can provide a subordinate investment portfolio from which a user can select one or more recommended portfolios. As a result, users can have a majority of subordinate portfolios in a single account, each managed by a different manager. Moreover, the user can select the majority of the subordinate portfolios to produce a single subordinate portfolio with essentially the majority of managers' recommendations. For example, a first manager may recommend 20 securities each with a designated weight. The second investor may recommend 25 securities each with a designated weight, some of the 25 securities overlap with the 20 securities recommended by the first manager, and the third manager may recommend each with a designated This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm)-"-24- 200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (20) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 30 securities. The user can then select the three recommended subordinate portfolios from a large number of recommended subordinate portfolios and aggregate them into a single user subordinate portfolio. Individual weights are the sum of the weights specified by the manager divided by the number of aggregated subordinate portfolios (three in the example). Thus, if Dependent Portfolio 1 includes Securities A with 5% weighting, Dependent Portfolio 2 includes Securities A with 4% weighting, and Dependent Portfolio 3 includes Securities A with 3% weighting, then the user's aggregated Dependent Portfolio China Securities A's aggregate weighting is 4%. Alternatively, users can apply weighting to average these three subordinate portfolios. In this example, the aggregate weight is the average weight of the weights in the three subordinate portfolios. For subordinate portfolios that do not have special securities, their contribution to the weighted sum is zero. In addition, users can re-weight individual assets / entitlements / liabilities in any way they wish. In this example, users aggregate only the recommended securities and then apply their own weights to all the securities. Investment Consultant Market Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics Embodiments of the present invention also include an investment consultant marketplace that enables users of the portfolio manager system to obtain investment advice from most investment consultants. These investment advisers compete with each other for the choice of users, at least possibly improving the quality and price of investment advice. Therefore, for the first time, the present invention provides a virtual marketplace for generating investment advice for direct consumer acquisition. As such, this perspective of the present invention allows the nature and advantages of competition to be accomplished in the choice of investment advice. These advantages include increased results, lower costs, and better service paper sizes. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2! OX297 mm). -25- Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Consumption Cooperative, 200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (21). According to this aspect of the invention, each investment adviser provides one or more recommended investment portfolios as described above. These portfolios (or subordinate portfolios) are presented to the user along with other pre-set subordinate portfolios. Users can select one or more of the investment advisor's subordinate portfolios to generate their own subordinate portfolios. For example, a user may aggregate two or more subordinate portfolios from various investment advisors to produce a single subordinate portfolio. To do so, the user only applies weighting to the selected subordinate investment portfolio, and then the system generates a large subordinate investment portfolio with the appropriate investment mix as if the separate subordinate portfolios were individual securities. In addition, investment consultants can gain user business by supplying price models for their different subordinate portfolios. For example, some investment consultants offer a fixed price subordinate portfolio. Other investment advisers will provide a free subordinate portfolio initially, but if the investment is profitable, a portion of the profit will be collected. In the latter example, investment advice will only be paid if the profit exceeds a predetermined threshold set by the investment advisor. For example, if the investment profit exceeds 10% over a predetermined period, the investment consultant will request 1% of the profits of its subordinate portfolio as compensation. Most price strategies are possible. For example, if the investment profit exceeds 10% over a predetermined period, the investment consultant will request 1% of the profits of the subordinate portfolio as compensation, 2% if the investment profit exceeds 20%, and 5 if the investment profit exceeds 30% %. These prices become feasible when the investment is controlled by the portfolio manager system. Moreover, investment advisers deal with the conduct of these investments, whereby they can price their proposals in this way. In addition, in the case of competing market conditions, for example, the investment Gutai paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) ~ ~ " -26- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page)
200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(22 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 問推薦經過預定期間將會勝過通貨膨脹之從屬投資組合, 若真是如此,使用者支付利潤的一部份,如0.1 %。同樣 地,從屬投資組合可能被計畫勝過某些指數,若無法符合 其設計目標則無需爲此從屬投資組合付費並退回此保證。 藉由將投資顧問放在爭取使用者的投資之位置,以最 具競爭力價格供應較好的投資建議變得可行。而且,藉由 使投資顧問可分享使用者的利潤,投資顧問可可獲得賺錢 的建議之大量報酬,藉以使能力高的投資顧問產生提供其 建議到系統的使用者之適當動機。 而且,藉由爲一投資顧問提供推薦給可能潛在數以百 萬計的使用者的可能性,此實施例使投資顧問可獲取大量 收益,藉以增進獲得可利用之最具能利得投資顧問。當今 ’這些能力高的投資顧問提供建議給大的基金,由於投資 限制使得少數投資人無法投資在這些大基金的某一些。此 實施例藉由無施加於套利基金或其他類似投資工具之限制 而馬上集結建議給許多投資人加以排除此法定障礙。 經濟部智慧04Γ產局工消費合作社印製 每一投資顧問被提供使用者識別及密碼,使投資顧問 可登進網站上的系統及可存取使投資顧問可產生或修改從 屬投資組合的圖形使用者界面。一旦產生從屬投資組合, 投資顧問可使可利用的從屬投資組合到使用者及指定服務 費安排,如直接付費或預定設置利潤上的利潤。 當使用者然後選擇這些從屬投資組合的其中之一時, 系統需要使用者瞭解服務費,若服務費爲直接付費,則自 使用者帳號扣除並轉移到投資顧問的帳號。若服務費是根 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(〇奶)六4規格(210/ 297公釐) " ' -27- 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(23 ) 據利潤而來,則使用者不能修改從屬投資組合並由投資顧 問控制變化,使得當投資顧問修改其從屬投資組合時,這 些變化也會自動在使用者的版本上執行。而且,在此安排 下,在指定服務費安排的期間,使用者不容許自帳號撤除 資金藉以確保可利用資金支付服務費。然而,使用者可根 據如服務費是否妨礙此投資或是否因提早撤除而得到損失 之服務費安排加以去除與從屬投資組合有關之資金。根據 利潤的服務費安排需要最小化防止使用:者投資少量金額以 獲得投資建議,然後隨後投資在自己產生的帳號以獲得無 須付服務費之建議的利潤之平衡。 另外,某些帳號不表列投資顧問所選擇的投資,但僅 是盲目投資以保護投資建議。此種帳號對某些由於他們的 現在職業責任,如高層政府官員,不能知道他們投資對象 之某些使用者較合用。 當使用者的從屬投資組合以服務費安排獲得指定利潤 時,系統自動自使用者的帳號扣除指定服務費或百分比並 移轉到投資顧問。因爲系統管理使用者的帳號,顧系統能 夠決定使用者所選定之每一具有從屬投資組合的投資上之 利潤的服務費安排的投資從屬投資組合之利潤比例。 若多數從屬投資組合被選擇,則支付服務費給多數投 資顧問。 藉由充作投資人及投資顧問間的媒介,投資組合管理 系統提供保證使用者付費及投資顧問給予服務的能力,藉 以消除彼此交易之當事人的風險。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(匚奶)八4規格(21〇><297公奢) ^ -28- —-------裝-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 200300535 A7 五、發明説明(24 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 而且,藉由產生具競爭力的投資建議市集,投資組合 管理人系統確保一將使使用者及投資顧問二者皆賺錢之系 統。 藉由提供經由此投資顧問可提供投資建議之商品化的 投資工具,這些投資工具然後可被放入價格及成績的競爭 中,藉以產生使使用者及投資顧問二者皆賺錢之具競爭力 的投資建議市集。一商品化投資工具的例子爲模型投資組 合,其可根據市場條件更新及此更新可被自動轉寄到模型 投資組合的購買人。: 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 每一個爲投資建議的消費者產生投資建議的電子市集 之方法的示範性實施例皆從事市場可買賣資產/負債的電 子投資組合交易,此使得顧問可皆電子產生市場可買賣資 .產/負債的模型投資組合。伺服器自動宣傳顧問所產生的 模型投資組合作爲一或多個消費者可單一或彼此結合購買 之預先設置的投資組合。然後此結果的投資組合可被一或 多個消費者電子買賣成爲電子市場可買賣資產/負債之完 整投資組合。與每一模型投資組合結合之服務費隨著模型 投資組合被顯示,根據選擇單獨或將一或多個其他模型投 資組合結合購買模型投資組合,必須支付此服務費給產生 模型投資組合的顧問。任何與被消費者購買之投資組合所 結合的服務費.被自動自分配到所購買的投資組合中的資金 扣除並轉寄到各別顧問。 使用者界面及與投資組合管理人的互動 本紙张尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2IOX 297公釐) -29- 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(25 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 因此,金錢管理人可產生使用者可選擇投資的預先設 置從屬投資組合。使用者的個別投資組合然後與金錢管理 人的推薦從屬投資組合同步。 在某個人的個別投資組合與投資顧問的推薦從屬投資 組合同步之前,模型管理人及帳號管理人必須在投資組合 管理人系統中被界定。因爲會員可扮演某一或其他角色, 故投資組合管理人系統的某些特徵以會員爲條件。此可藉 由在投資組合管理人資料庫中產生一組角色旗標加以完成 設置模型帳號 在會員數產生期間,顧問會指出他們是否爲管理模型 (如藉由選擇”是”或”否”單選鈕)。若顧問不選擇管理模 型的選擇,他們可藉由選擇”帳號設置”標識並修改他們的 選擇在任何時候選擇如此做。藉由選擇”是”,系統將爲顧 問產生模型帳號(及標識) 經濟部智慧財產局Μ工消費合作社印製 相反地,所有單獨操作當作模型管理人者經由節目贊 助人被設置。這些贊助人可透過電話或親自、或連線立約 購買他們的公司。除了將使銷售工作人員可爲金錢管理人 產生會員數的CSR螢幕外,還爲金錢管理人設置會員數 產生路徑。 產生模型從屬投資組合 在程序的第一步驟中係產生充作認購人的樣板之模型 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) -30- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(26 ) F〇U〇。投資會社管理人、金錢管理人、或其他類型的模 型管理人將設置一觀看FOLIO以呈現其模型給將能夠認 購的某些其他使用者。若模型管理人亦爲顧問,他們將亦 具有他們自己的一組可被用以測試投資策略之實際觀看 F〇U〇。模型帳號被細分成”發行”及,不發行”模型。發行 模型係現在認購人可買到的。模型管理人可在任何時候發 行其模型,但是若模型沒有任何認購人則他們可以僅不發 行(及刪除)模型。 這些新模型FOLIOs被產生作爲觀看帳號。模型管理 螢幕使能夠產生及調整這些”可分享的”觀看FOLIOs。使 用觀看FOLIOs當作模型使模型管理人可在變化發生時追 蹤對他們模遽:的變化(即價格波動、法人組織的行動等) 〇 爲了說明系統的功能即予使用者的互動,將利用幾個 例子。200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (22) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Ask to recommend a subordinate portfolio that will outperform inflation after a predetermined period. If so, a part of the profit paid by the user Serving, such as 0.1%. Similarly, subordinate portfolios may be planned to outperform certain indices, and if they fail to meet their design goals, there is no need to pay for this subordinate portfolio and return this guarantee. By placing investment advisors in a position to solicit user investment, it becomes feasible to supply better investment advice at the most competitive prices. Moreover, by enabling investment consultants to share the profits of users, investment consultants can obtain a large amount of remuneration for profitable suggestions, so that highly capable investment consultants can generate appropriate motivations to provide their users to the system. Moreover, by providing the possibility of recommending an investment adviser to potentially millions of users, this embodiment allows the investment adviser to obtain a large amount of income, thereby increasing the availability of the most profitable investment adviser available. Today, these highly-capable investment advisers provide advice to large funds. Due to investment restrictions, a small number of investors cannot invest in some of these large funds. This embodiment immediately assembled recommendations for many investors to remove this statutory obstacle by not imposing restrictions on arbitrage funds or other similar investment vehicles. Printed by Ministry of Economic Affairs 04Γ Industry Bureau Consumer Cooperatives Each investment consultant is provided with a user identification and password, so that the investment consultant can log in to the system on the website and can be accessed so that the investment consultant can generate or modify the graphics of the subordinate investment portfolio User interface. Once a subordinate investment portfolio is generated, the investment consultant can make available subordinate investment portfolios to users and specify service fee arrangements, such as direct payments or profit on scheduled profit. When the user then selects one of these subordinate portfolios, the system requires the user to understand the service fee. If the service fee is a direct payment, it is deducted from the user account and transferred to the account of the investment consultant. If the service fee is the basic paper standard, the Chinese national standard (0 milk) 6 4 specifications (210/297 mm) " '-27- 200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (23) According to the profit, the user Subordinate portfolios cannot be modified and changes are controlled by the investment advisor, so that when an investment advisor modifies its subordinate portfolio, these changes are also automatically performed on the user's version. Moreover, under this arrangement, during the designated service fee arrangement period, the user is not allowed to withdraw funds from the account to ensure that available funds can be used to pay the service fee. However, the user may remove funds related to the subordinate portfolio based on service fee arrangements such as whether the service fee hinders this investment or if it is lost due to early removal. The service fee arrangement based on profit needs to be minimized to prevent use: those who invest a small amount to obtain investment advice, and then invest in their own account to obtain a balanced profit of the proposed profit without paying service fees. In addition, some accounts do not list the investments selected by investment consultants, but only blindly invest to protect investment advice. Such accounts are more suitable for certain users who, due to their current professional responsibilities, such as high-level government officials, do not know their investment targets. When the user's subordinate portfolio obtains the specified profit through the service fee arrangement, the system automatically deducts the specified service fee or percentage from the user's account and transfers it to the investment consultant. Because the system manages the user's account, the Gu system can determine the profit ratio of the investment subordinate portfolio selected by the user for each of the service fee arrangements of the subordinate investment portfolio that have a profit on the investment of the subordinate portfolio. If the majority of affiliated portfolios are selected, a service fee is paid to the majority of investment consultants. By acting as an intermediary between investors and investment consultants, the portfolio management system provides the ability to guarantee user fees and the services provided by investment consultants, thereby eliminating the risks of parties to each other's transactions. The size of this paper is applicable to China National Standard 匚 () 奶) size 8 (21〇 > < 297 public luxury) ^ -28- --------- install-(Please read the precautions on the back before (Fill in this page) Order printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 200300535 A7 V. Description of Invention (24) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Also, by generating a competitive investment advice market The portfolio manager system ensures a system that will make money for both users and investment consultants. By providing commoditized investment instruments that can provide investment advice through this investment advisor, these investment instruments can then be put into price and performance competition to generate a competitive investment that will make both users and investment advisors profitable. Investment advice market. An example of a commoditized investment vehicle is a model investment portfolio, which can be updated based on market conditions and this update can be automatically forwarded to buyers of the model portfolio. : The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints an exemplary embodiment of each method of generating an electronic marketplace for investment advice for consumers with investment advice, all engaging in electronic portfolio transactions of marketable assets / liabilities, which enables consultants Coco Electronics generates a model portfolio of marketable assets / assets / liabilities. The server automatically promotes the model portfolio generated by the consultant as a pre-set portfolio that one or more consumers can purchase individually or in combination with each other. This resulting portfolio can then be bought and sold by one or more consumer electronics into a complete portfolio of assets / liabilities that can be traded on the electronic market. The service fee combined with each model portfolio is displayed with the model portfolio. Depending on the choice, one or more other model portfolios can be purchased separately or combined to purchase the model portfolio. This service fee must be paid to the consultant who generated the model portfolio. Any service fee combined with the portfolio purchased by the consumer. The funds allocated to the purchased portfolio are automatically deducted and forwarded to the respective consultants. User interface and interaction with the portfolio manager This paper scale applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2IOX 297 mm) -29- 200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (25) (Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page again) As a result, money managers can generate pre-set subordinate portfolios that users can choose to invest in. The user's individual portfolio is then synchronized with the money manager's recommended subordinate portfolio. Before an individual's individual portfolio is synchronized with the recommended subordinate portfolio of the investment consultant, the model manager and account manager must be defined in the portfolio manager system. Because members can play one or other role, some features of the portfolio manager system are conditional on membership. This can be done by generating a set of role flags in the portfolio manager database. Setting up a model account. During the generation of members, the consultant will indicate whether they are a management model (such as by selecting the "Yes" or "No" list Radio button). If consultants do not choose the management model option, they can choose to do so at any time by selecting the "Account Settings" logo and modifying their options. By selecting "Yes", the system will generate a model account number (and logo) for the consultant. The print will be printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Instead, all individual operations will be set up as model administrators through program sponsors. These patrons can purchase their company by phone or in person, or online. In addition to the CSR screen that will enable sales staff to generate memberships for money managers, there is also a membership generation path for money managers. Generating the model dependent portfolio In the first step of the process, the model is used to generate a model that acts as a template for the subscriber. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm). -30- Consumption by employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Cooperative printed 200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (26) F0U〇. Investment club managers, money managers, or other types of model managers will set up a viewing FOLIO to present their models to certain other users who will be able to subscribe. If the model managers are also consultants, they will also have their own set of actual viewing F0U0 that can be used to test investment strategies. The model account is subdivided into "Issue" and "Not Issued" models. Issuance models are now available to subscribers. Model managers can issue their models at any time, but if the model does not have any subscribers, they can simply not issue (And delete) models. These new model FOLIOs are generated as viewing accounts. The model management screen enables the creation and adjustment of these "shareable" viewing FOLIOs. Using viewing FOLIOs as models allows model managers to track changes as changes occur They model: changes (i.e., price fluctuations, actions of corporate organizations, etc.) 〇 To illustrate the function of the system, ie, user interaction, several examples will be used.
例1 :模型管理人產生模型FOLIO 假定模型管理人已剛開始使用FOLIO顧問系統。模 型管理人希望產生模型FOLIO給能夠認購之他們公司的 客戶。此將是他們的第一模型FOLIO。此第一模型將是具 有大部分來自技術部門的25個股票之聚集成長模型。 通常,模型管理人登入顧問網站。他根據其需求設置 模型FOLIO,爲它命名、輸入投資的虛構美元價値、及以 簡短說明提供認購人。在下面程序中,所提到的使用者是 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2丨0X297公釐) 丨 ----:---、訂--------- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -31 - 200300535 kl B7 五、發明説明(27 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 模型管理人。圖4圖示金錢管理人資訊頁40。我們在此 例中假定模型管理人持有具FOLIO顧問的帳號’在此他 們被設置成爲模型管理人。下面以此例詳細說明使用者與 系統的互動。 模型管理人在www.folioadvisor.com登入’之後系統 以沒有可利用的模型顯示”我的模型螢幕”。見圖5,其圖 示管理人之使用者的螢幕50。透過此螢幕在鏈結上點選 (如”我的模型螢幕”鏈結或自顯示的下拉選單中選一指令 )可存取多數從屬投資組合。可使用一些對使用者螢幕的 修改。例如,可根據帳號類型對標識賦予條件。例如,投 資管理人只能看見我的模型及模型設定標識,混合的使用 者可看到全部。而’且.,下拉選單可被產生模型.、修改模型 、及使模型同步的小圖示取代。然後其餘的功能可自帳號 /模型摘要螢幕(未圖示)存取。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 接下來,模型管理人選擇”產生模型FOLIO”。見圖6 。此螢幕使使用者可用三方式中的其中之一產生模型從屬 投資組合:(1 )建立從屬投資組合61 ;( 2 )選擇立即 進行從屬投資組合62 ;( 3 )自試算表及其他軟體程式下 載模型投資組合63。 在建立自己的段6 1中,有四種可行方法。在第一例 子中,使用者可個別選擇包含在模型從屬投資組合中的股 票。另外,使用者可使用某些工具到螢幕股票,如市場資 本額、類型、磁段等。所提供的第三選擇爲利用軟硬體適 用版選擇器,根據使用者指定的有關市場的風險位準選定 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公黎) 一 -32- 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(28 ) 上螢幕的股票。最後、使用者可自另一從屬投資組合中內 部轉移股票。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在立即進行方法62中,使用者可選擇號召的從屬投 資組合、從屬投資組合的種類,如聚集的、穩當的、技術 特性的等、或瀏覽所有從屬投資組合。 在上載方法63中,使用者可自如Excel、Quattro Pro 、Qincken等僅提出一些的商業軟體程式上載從屬投資組 合。 在此例中,模型管理人藉由點選其中的超連結,選擇 ”建立你自己的模型”的第一方法6 1,將袋模型管理人到圖 示於圖7的螢幕。此螢幕70包括名字7 1的欄位、美元金 額(爲追蹤目的)72及現金替代物73,74 (如所提供的 兩選擇:交換買賣基金(ETFs )或封閉型債券基金)。在 每一現金替代物的選擇中,具有下拉選單(未圖示),自 此使用者可選擇特定現金替代物,如ETFs或封閉型債券 基金。其他現金替代物亦可以,及表列於此的只是例子。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消t合作、社印製 另外,具有選擇比較模型的績效之基準效能評估75 的能力。例如,某人可用指數比較模型,此設置下拉選單 ,股票(如設置輸入股票符號的欄位),或基金(如設置 輸入基金符號的欄位)。 若模型管理人想要提供有關模型的額外資訊給其認購 人,模型管理人可藉由產生具有此資訊的網站及在螢幕 70中所設置的欄位76中表列一致性資源定址器(URL ) 完成。網際網路位址欄位76使模型管理人可輸入表列使 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規袼(210X 297公釐 -33 - 200300535 A7 ___ B 7 五、發明説明(29 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 用者可查詢關於他們模型的進一步資訊處之一致性資源定 址器(URL)。當帳號管理人觀看有用的模型時,可顯示 到此URL的鏈結(”股票細節,’鏈結是在零售網站處)。 使用者輸入模型的摘要說明之欄位77亦被設置。 在此例中,模型管理人決定投資$1〇〇,〇〇〇在他/她的” 追蹤”模型中,將模型命名爲”聚集的”模型,選擇他/她的 現金工具·,寫文章讚揚他/她的新模型的簡要說明,及自” 產生模型:模型設定”螢幕選擇適當交易指令。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 根據繼.續按鈕的點選及滿足資料上的錯誤檢查,使用 者以圖8中的螢幕80呈現。此螢幕80包括使用者可輸入 許多股票符號的欄位8 1。用以選擇的有效股票一覽表可 藉由點選所:有FOLIOfn視窗股票之按照字母一覽表82的 鏈結被打開。股票符號查詢鏈結83亦被設置,經由此使 用者可藉由名字搜尋股票並獲得其所結合的股票符號。在 此例中,模型管理人輸入將在”股票·藉由股票”螢幕上包 含此模型股票行情指示器符號。點選繼續按鈕,及股票符 號的系統錯誤檢查之滿足,呈現圖示於圖9之”產生模型 :分配加權”的螢幕90給使用者。模型管理人然後輸入個 別證券的加權。 圖9列出在圖8的螢幕80中所選擇的股票,他們現 在的價格、他們的市場資本額、並包括管理人可輸入加權 的攔位91。加權必須加到100%,不然系統不接受他們。 此外,”現金”頭寸(在此例中,QQQ NASDAQ信託100) 可看到是與其餘持股分開的;然而,在總計中倂入其位置 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X29?公釐) -34- 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3〇 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 。Java scnpt可被用於將現金頭寸與證券的値做相反比例 的增加或減少(即當使用者以1 %的現金頭寸增加某特定 投資時,加權被自動以1 %減少)。使用者亦能夠均等或 根據市場資本額分配加權、及及個別分配加權。一旦加權 被輸入,使用者點選將使用者帶到圖1 〇的螢幕1 〇〇之繼 續按鈕,假定將加權加到1 00%上的錯誤檢查已被滿足。 回到圖10,模型管理人然後檢視其模型並自”產生模 型:檢視模型”螢幕1 00中選擇產生模型,此讓使用者可 觀看系統所接收的選擇,用以在實施他們之前做最後的檢 查。可添加能夠顯示文件段落的模型說明段:當需要時開 展儲存格(如向下)。可設置在模型設定上所選擇之更多 資訊的鏈結,現金替代物,及基準效能評估。持股段(交 .易指令)可具有模型的加權在其中。此段可細分成兩可看 見的分開段。一包含模型資訊及另一包含追蹤資料。美元 値及百分比加權的總和被顯示在螢幕下面。百分比必須等 於 100 〇 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 若管理人滿意此模型,點選繼續按鈕及滿足資料上的 任何錯誤測試帶使用者到圖1 1中的螢幕1 1 0,經由此模 型管理人將具有發行此模型作爲認購的選擇(如在其公司 中或公司外,具有投資組合管理人系統的使用者)。螢幕 1 1 0提示使用者是否希望發行此模型。點選”知道更多”按 鈕將使用者送到區分發行及不發行模型並提供關於認購程 序的資訊之幫助頁。若管理人發行此模型,則他將被給予 另一個批准螢幕120。 張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉A4規格(210^97公楚"1 -35 - 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(31 ) 最後,模型管理人然後經由圖1 2簽出此網站,圖1 2 包括,例如告訴使用者他的改變將被反映在認購人的帳號 中,及使使用者可回到他或她的模型從屬投資組合之資訊 欄位。 顧問及他的公司現在在其模型組中具有一可用以認購 的模型。他/她的公司客戶現在將可認購此FOLIO。 上述實施例亦可被用於爲投資會社設置投資投賣組合 ,或任何其他團體。下面例子提出此能力。Example 1: The model manager generates the model FOLIO It is assumed that the model manager has just started using the FOLIO consultant system. The model managers hope to produce a model FOLIO to customers who can subscribe to their company. This will be their first model FOLIO. This first model will be an aggregate growth model with a majority of 25 stocks from the technology sector. Normally, the model manager logs into the consultant website. He sets up the model FOLIO according to his needs, names it, enters the fictitious dollar price of the investment, and provides the subscriber with a short description. In the following program, the user mentioned is the paper size applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297 mm) 丨 ----: ---, order ------- -(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) -31-200300535 kl B7 V. Description of the invention (27) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Model manager. FIG. 4 illustrates a money manager information page 40. We assume in this example that the model manager holds an account with a FOLIO consultant 'and they are here set up as model managers. The following is a detailed description of user interaction with the system. After the model administrator logs in at www.folioadvisor.com, the system displays "My Model Screen" with no models available. See Fig. 5, which illustrates a screen 50 for the user of the administrator. Click on the link on this screen (such as the "My Model Screen" link or select a command from the displayed drop-down menu) to access most of the subordinate portfolios. Some modifications to the user's screen are available. For example, conditions can be placed on the identity based on the account type. For example, the investment manager can only see my model and model setting logo, and the mixed user can see all. And '.., the drop-down menu can be replaced by small icons that generate models, modify models, and synchronize models. The remaining features are then accessible from the account / model summary screen (not shown). Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Next, the model manager chooses "Generate Model FOLIO". See Figure 6. This screen allows users to generate model dependent portfolios in one of three ways: (1) create a dependent portfolio 61; (2) choose to immediately execute a dependent portfolio 62; (3) self-testing spreadsheets and other software program downloads Model Portfolio 63. There are four possible ways to build your own paragraph 61. In the first example, the user can individually select the stocks included in the model's subordinate portfolio. In addition, users can use certain tools to screen stocks, such as market capitalization, type, magnetic segment, etc. The third option provided is to use the software and hardware applicable version selector to select the paper size applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 Gongli) according to the risk level of the market specified by the user. -32- 200300535 A7 B7 5. Stocks on the screen of invention description (28). Finally, users can transfer stocks internally from another subordinate portfolio. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page.) In the immediate method 62, the user can choose the subordinate portfolio to be called, the type of subordinate portfolio, such as aggregate, stable, technical characteristics, etc., or browse All dependent portfolios. In the uploading method 63, the user may upload only a few commercial software programs such as Excel, Quattro Pro, Qincken, etc. to upload the subordinate investment portfolio. In this example, the model manager clicks on the hyperlink and selects the "first method to create your own model" 61. The bag model manager is shown in the screen of Fig. 7. This screen 70 includes a field with the name 71, a dollar amount (for tracking purposes) 72, and a cash substitute 73, 74 (if two options are provided: exchange traded funds (ETFs) or closed bond funds). In the selection of each cash substitute, there is a drop-down menu (not shown), from which the user can select specific cash substitutes, such as ETFs or closed-end bond funds. Other cash alternatives are also possible, and those listed here are just examples. Employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs can cooperate and print with the company. In addition, they have the ability to select benchmark performance evaluation75 that compares the performance of models. For example, someone can use the index comparison model, this setting drop-down menu, stock (such as setting the field for entering the stock symbol), or fund (such as setting the field for entering the fund symbol). If the model manager wants to provide additional information about the model to its subscribers, the model manager can generate a website with this information and list the consistent resource locator (URL) in the field 76 set in the screen 70 ) carry out. The Internet address field 76 enables the model administrator to enter the table to make this paper size applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Regulation (210X 297 mm-33-200300535 A7 ___ B 7 V. Description of the Invention (29) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page.) Users can query the consistent resource locator (URL) for further information about their models. When account managers view useful models, they can display the URLs to this URL. Links ("Stock details, 'Links are at the retail website). The user entered the model's summary description field 77. In this example, the model manager decides to invest $ 100,00,00 in In his / her "following" model, name the model "aggregated" model, select his / her cash tool, write a brief commendation of his / her new model, and from "Generate Model: Model Settings The screen selects the appropriate transaction order. The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints the click on the continue button and satisfies the error check on the data. The user presents the screen 80 in Figure 8. This screen 80 includes The user can enter a lot of stock symbol fields 8 1. The list of valid stocks for selection can be opened by clicking on the link of the alphabetical list 82 of stocks with FOLIOfn window. The stock symbol query link 83 is also opened. Settings, through which the user can search for stocks by name and get the combined stock symbol. In this example, the model manager's input will include this model stock market indicator symbol on the "Stocks by Stock" screen. Click the Continue button, and the system error check of the stock symbol is satisfied, and a screen 90 of "Generating Model: Assign Weight" shown in Figure 9 is presented to the user. The model manager then enters the weight of individual securities. Figure 9 lists In the stocks selected in screen 80 in Fig. 8, their current price, their market capitalization, and a weighted stop 91 can be entered by the manager. The weight must be added to 100%, otherwise the system will not accept them. In addition, The “cash” position (in this example, QQQ NASDAQ Trust 100) can be seen as separate from the remaining holdings; however, its position is entered in the total. China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210X29? Mm) -34- 200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (30) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page). Java scnpt can be used to send cash Positions increase or decrease in proportion to the size of securities (that is, when users increase a specific investment by 1% in cash positions, the weighting is automatically reduced by 1%). Users can also allocate weightings equally or according to market capital And and individually assign weights. Once the weights are entered, the user clicks the Continue button that takes the user to the screen of Figure 10, assuming that the error check that added the weights to 100% has been satisfied. Returning to Figure 10, the model manager then views his model and chooses to generate a model from the "Generate Model: View Model" screen 100. This allows the user to view the selections received by the system for the final selection before implementing them. an examination. You can add model descriptions that show paragraphs of the file: expand the cells when needed (eg downwards). Links to more information selected on model settings, cash alternatives, and benchmark performance evaluations can be set. The holding segment (trading order) can have model weights in it. This segment can be subdivided into two visible segments. One contains model information and the other contains tracking data. The dollar 値 and the percentage-weighted sum are displayed below the screen. The percentage must be equal to 100. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. If the manager is satisfied with the model, click the Continue button and satisfy any errors on the data. The model manager will have the option to issue this model as a subscription (eg, a user with a portfolio manager system in or outside his company). Screen 1 1 0 prompts the user if they want to publish this model. Click the "Know More" button to send the user to a help page that distinguishes between issuance and non-release models and provides information about the subscription process. If the administrator issues this model, he will be given another approval screen 120. Zhang scale is applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS> A4 specifications (210 ^ 97 Gongchu " 1 -35-200300535 A7 B7) V. Description of the invention (31) Finally, the model manager then checks out this website via Figure 12 and Figure 1 2 Includes, for example, telling the user that his changes will be reflected in the subscriber's account and an information field that enables the user to return to his or her model subordinate portfolio. The consultant and his company are now in their model group There is a model available for subscription. His / her corporate customers will now be able to subscribe to this FOLIO. The above embodiment can also be used to set up investment portfolios for investment clubs, or any other group. The following example proposes this capability.
例2 :投資會社管理人產生會社模型FOLIO 在此例中,投資會社以剛開始使用FPLIO會社產品 。投資會社舉行會議,會議中他們決定產生他們的會社模 型 FPLIO,以 30 個包含 Dow Jones Industrial Average 的 股票作爲開始。投資會社管理人負責產生他們的模型。 通常,投資會社管理人登入系統作爲模型管理人。他 決定爲投資會社的模型使用RTG FOLIO。他命名此模型、 提供摘要說明、及輸入虛構美元値以追蹤會社模型的價格 波動。然後他檢視及產生模型。在此例中,使用者爲投資 會社管理人。我們將假定投資會社代表以開了具有 FOLIOfn的帳號,及因此他/她已被設置作爲模型管理人 〇 首先,投資會社管理人登入w w w . f ο 1 i 〇 f n. c 〇 m,之後系 統顯示圖示於圖13之沒有模型的”我的會社”螢幕130。螢 幕1 30使使用者可存取其他螢幕以產生模型從屬投資組合 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ~ -36- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· 經濟部智慈財產局員工消費合作社印製 200300535 A7 ___B7_ 五、發明説明(32 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 。會社管理人具有下面每一個的分開帳號:觀看FOLIO(s) 、會社模型FOLIO(s)、及會社認購人FOLIO (s)。任何後 來的個別、聯合、IRA等都需要他們自己的帳號。 在螢幕130上,投資會社管理人藉由點選緊鄰”產生 模型從屬投資組合”的GO按鈕131選擇”產生模型FOLIO” 此將會社管理人帶到與圖6中的螢幕60類似之螢幕。 接下來,投資會社管理人自”產生模型FOLIO :選擇 模型”螢幕60 (圖6 )中選擇”挑選立即進行FOLIO”。此將 會社管理人帶到列出立即進行的從屬投資組合的螢幕(未 圖示),會社管理人自其中選擇RTG從屬投資組合。 此將會社管理人帶到圖1 4中的螢幕1 40。螢幕1 40 包括名字141、投資的美元金額142、模型說明143、基 準效能評估144、現金替代物145之欄位(如參照圖1的 說明)。投資會社管理人選擇投資100,000在他/她的模 型命名爲”Blue Chip Value” FOLIO,選擇現金流動工具, 及選擇基準效能評估指數。說明文件箱以事先塡入RTG F〇U〇s的摘要。 經濟部智葱財1局員工消費合作社印製 根據點選預覽模型按鈕,系統執行FOLIO及現金基 金名字的錯誤檢查。若選擇得不到,箱子以星號作記號並 且系統回答錯誤訊息給使用者。若美元金額被留下空白, 則系統使用預.設値,如$ 1 0K。若模型說明被留下空白, 則系統預設不可應用。 投資會社管理人然後在預覽螢幕(未圖示)中檢視其 模型,及自”產生模型:檢視及發行模型”螢幕(未圖示) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4規格(公釐) -37- 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(33 ) 中選擇產生模型。最後,投資會社管理人簽出網站。 投資會社現在具有爲他們帳號所設置的模型。他/她 的會社會員現在將可如下述認購此folio。 管理模型 模型管理人的第二步驟是管理現行模型。爲這些模型 所做的修改然後在整個認購人FOLIOS中被複製。模型管 理人負責模型任何需要的修改。而且,金錢管理人是唯一 一個具有在模型上制定修改能力的人。認購人F〇LIOs沒 有加權,而是依據模型FOLIO的加權。一旦修改模型, 系統自動於認購人FOLIOs中再複製改變。然而,投資顧 問具有檢視交易的能力。.這些交易指令將被自動放置。其 .他’帳號管理人在他們以半自動的方式被放置之前可檢視 交易。在另一選擇中,帳號管理人可使”需求中”同步。 根據使用者的需要,這些檢視的頻率是多變的(即每 一交易、已過濾的交易等)。圖15描晝同步程序1 5 0的 高層次槪觀。 首先,管理人藉由加權分析及修改模型1 5 1。這些變 化產生買入或賣出需要股票的指令發送給消費者1 52。消 費者執行股票排除協調1 5 3,若適當,則接收與新加權同 步的指令1 54。然後藉由將認購人的加權與模型的那些同 步產生交易指令1 55。除此之外,利用交易過瀘器自動檢 視交易1 56。然後交易指令被釋放到交易指令處理系統 1 57。另外,在大量交易指令的情況中交易指令會被延遲 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,裝· 訂 經濟部智慧財產局S工消費合作社印製 -38- 200300535 經漓部智慧財產局資工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(34 ) 。然後交易指令聚集並執行158。交易指令處理接收交易 結果1 5 9,且聚集他們並將需要交易資訊轉寄給消費者 149 ° 本發明使人可簡易修改模型從屬投資組合。然後變化 被自動複製到認購人的模型從屬投資組合成爲修改的模型 從屬投資組合。下例將提出此能力。 例3 :模型管理人修改模型F〇LI〇 在此例中,模型管理人已使用FOLIO顧問產品爲他/ 她公司的認購人用戶設計及操縱模型。模型管理人已搜尋 一些BIO tech公司及決定添加一些到聚集成長模型。他/ 她亦決定去除--些其他證券。_ 通常,模型管理人登入顧問網站。他/她到聚集模型 並修改它。他/她檢視變化及執行他們。交易指令被放置 及稍後模型被更新。修改指令然後被發送到模型的認購人 FOLIOs。在此例中,使用者爲模型管理人。我們假定模 型管理人持有具FOLIO顧問的帳號,在其中他或她已產 生一具有既存認購人成員之聚集模型。 同樣地,模型管理人登入w w w. f ο 1 i 〇 a d v i s 〇 r. c ο m,之 後系統顯示具有多數可利闱模型之我的模型螢幕1 60 (圖 1 6 )。模型管理人選擇”修改模型”。螢幕1 6〇列出屬於模 型管理人的模型:發行及不發行模型。每一模型具有用以 追蹤目的所結合的虛構美元金額。模型管理人可選擇任何 所列出的模型,爲此模型修改設定,或使認購人與模型從 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) I--------0^-------tr----- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項存填寫本頁) -39 - 200300535 A7 __ ____B7 五、發明説明(35 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 屬投資組合同步。追蹤値相當於起初爲模型所設計的虛構 美元金額。下拉選單可被去除;而例如具有經由圖示的兩 鏈結。選擇修改模型:將帶使用者到加權螢幕。選擇同步 則將帶使用者到預覽交易指令螢幕以與目標加權同步。修 改設定鏈結可在模型摘要螢幕上,藉由點選模型名字存取 。此鏈結袋使用者到模型設定螢幕。 模型管理人選擇緊鄰聚集模型的修改模型,此將帶使 用者到圖示於圖1 7的螢幕1 70。模型管理人然後修改聚 集模型的目標加權。系統執行錯誤檢查以核實1 00%加權 分配。加權分配箱以目標加權預先塡滿,使得模型管理人 可容易重新平衡模型。系統通知管理人一旦這些加權被儲 存,就不能再回到舊的目標加權除非人工輸入他們。此鏈 結使使用者可自動設定希望的加權。使用者可選擇相等加 權、根據市場資本額的加權、他自己的加權、目標加權、 或現行加權。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 模型管理人然後在螢幕1 7 0上點選儲存加櫂,此將帶 管理人到圖示於圖1 8的螢幕1 80。此螢幕提供使用者回 到我的模型或產生與同步請求之選擇。在此要點,使用者 已儲存一組新加權。他們現在有兩種選擇:(1 )回到我 的模型螢幕&不做任何事;(2 )放置同步請求:此選擇 將帶使周者到.預覽交易指令螢幕(未圖示)。 模型管理人選擇產生同步請求。模型管理人然後檢視 他的改變並選擇”開始同步”(螢幕190,圖19 )。模型資 訊與追蹤資訊分開。表列所有證券。若他們未被買入或賣 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -40 - 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(邡) 出,”無行動”出現在行動欄及”一”出現在交易指令追蹤 欄。 模型管理人如圖20所示接收交易指令批准。同步時 間/日期標誌取代交易指令數字。具有交易指令將在下24 小時中被處理的說明內容。 最後,他/她簽出網站。以新加權修改聚集模型。系 統現在將發送與模型的新目標加權同步的指令給認購人。Example 2: The manager of an investment club produces a club model FOLIO In this example, the investment club has just started using FPLIO club products. The investment club held a meeting where they decided to produce their club model FPLIO, starting with 30 stocks containing Dow Jones Industrial Average. Investment club managers are responsible for generating their models. Usually, the investment club manager logs into the system as the model manager. He decided to use RTG FOLIO for the model of the investment club. He named the model, provided a summary description, and entered fictitious dollars to track price fluctuations in the club model. He then examines and produces the model. In this example, the user is the manager of the investment club. We will assume that the representative of the investment club has opened an account with FOLIOfn, and therefore he / she has been set up as the model administrator. First, the administrator of the investment club logs in to www.f ο 1 i 〇f n. C 〇m, and then the system A "My Club" screen 130 shown in Fig. 13 without a model is displayed. Screen 1 30 enables users to access other screens to generate model dependent portfolios. This paper is sized for China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) ~ -36- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page )-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed on 200300535 A7 ___B7_ V. Description of Invention (32) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). The club manager has separate accounts for each of the following: viewing FOLIO (s), club model FOLIO (s), and club subscriber FOLIO (s). Any subsequent individual, joint, IRA, etc. will need their own account. On the screen 130, the investment club manager clicks the GO button 131 next to "Generate model dependent portfolio" and selects "Generate model FOLIO". This brings the club manager to a screen similar to screen 60 in FIG. Next, the manager of the investment club selects "select FOLIO immediately" from the "Generate model FOLIO: Select model" screen 60 (Figure 6). This brings the club manager to a screen (not shown) listing the immediate portfolios, from which the club manager selects the RTG portfolio. This takes the manager to screen 1 40 in Figure 14. Screen 1 40 includes fields for name 141, dollar amount of investment 142, model description 143, benchmark performance assessment 144, and cash substitute 145 (as described with reference to Figure 1). The manager of the investment club chooses to invest 100,000 in his / her model named “Blue Chip Value” FOLIO, selects a cash flow instrument, and selects a benchmark performance evaluation index. The note box is pre-entered with a summary of RTG FOOs. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the 1st Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. According to the click of the preview model button, the system performs an error check on the names of FOLIO and cash funds. If the selection is not available, the box is marked with an asterisk and the system responds with an error message to the user. If the US dollar amount is left blank, the system uses preset settings, such as $ 1 0K. If the model description is left blank, the system preset cannot be applied. The manager of the investment club then views its model on the preview screen (not shown), and from the "Generate Model: View and Issue Model" screen (not shown) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (public (%) -37- 200300535 A7 B7 5. In the description of the invention (33), the production model is selected. Finally, the manager of the investment club checked out the website. Investment clubs now have models set up for their accounts. His / her club members will now be able to subscribe to this folio as described below. Managing the model The second step for the model manager is to manage the current model. The modifications made to these models are then replicated throughout the subscriber FOLIOS. The model manager is responsible for any required modifications to the model. Moreover, the money manager is the only one who has the ability to make changes on the model. Subscribers FOLIOs are not weighted, but are weighted according to the model FOLIO. Once the model is modified, the system automatically replicates the changes in the subscriber's FOLIOs. However, investment advisors have the ability to review transactions. These trading orders will be placed automatically. Other 'account managers can view transactions before they are placed in a semi-automatic manner. In another option, the account manager can synchronize "on demand". The frequency of these views is variable depending on the needs of the user (ie every transaction, filtered transactions, etc.). Figure 15 depicts a high-level overview of the day synchronization program 150. First, managers use weighted analysis and modify the model 151. These changes result in orders sent to consumers 1 52 to buy or sell stocks. Consumers perform stock exclusion coordination 153 and, if appropriate, receive orders 154 in sync with the new weighting. Transaction orders 1 55 are then generated by synchronizing the subscriber's weights with those of the model. In addition, the transaction browser is used to automatically view transactions 156. The transaction order is then released to the transaction order processing system 1 57. In addition, in the case of a large number of trading orders, the trading order may be delayed. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). Printed by the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau S Industry Consumer Cooperatives-38- 200300535 Printed by the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau Assets and Industry Consumer Cooperatives A7 B7 V. Invention Description (34). The transaction instructions are then aggregated and executed 158. The transaction order processing receives the transaction results 159 and gathers them and forwards the required transaction information to the consumer. 149 ° The present invention allows one to easily modify the model dependent portfolio. Changes are then automatically copied to the subscriber's model subordinate portfolio into a modified model subordinate portfolio. The following example illustrates this capability. Example 3: The model manager modifies the model F0LI〇 In this example, the model manager has used FOLIO consultant products to design and manipulate the model for his / her company's subscriber users. The model manager has searched some BIO tech companies and decided to add some to the aggregate growth model. He / she also decided to remove some other securities. _ Normally, the model manager logs into the consultant website. He / she goes to the aggregation model and modifies it. He / she reviews changes and implements them. Orders are placed and the model is updated later. Modification instructions are then sent to the model's subscribers, FOLIOs. In this example, the user is the model manager. We assume that the model manager holds an account with a FOLIO consultant, in which he or she has generated an aggregate model with existing subscriber members. Similarly, the model administrator logs in w w w. F ο 1 i 〇 a d v i s 〇 r. C ο m, and then the system displays My Model Screen 1 60 (Figure 16) with most profitable models. The model manager selects "Modify Model". Screen 160 lists the models that belong to the model manager: released and not released models. Each model has a fictitious dollar amount combined for tracking purposes. The model manager can choose any of the listed models, modify the settings for this model, or make the subscriber and model apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) from this paper size. I ------ --0 ^ ------- tr ----- (Please read the precautions on the back and fill in this page) -39-200300535 A7 __ ____B7 V. Description of the invention (35) (Please read the back Note to fill out this page again) is a portfolio synchronization. Tracking is equivalent to a fictitious dollar amount originally designed for the model. The drop-down menu can be removed; for example, there are two links via the illustration. Choose to modify the model: will take the user to the weighted screen. Selecting Sync will take the user to the preview trade order screen to synchronize with the target weight. The link to modify the settings can be accessed by clicking the model name on the model summary screen. This link bag user goes to the model setting screen. The model manager selects the modified model next to the aggregated model, which will take the user to screen 170 shown in Figure 17. The model manager then modifies the target weighting of the aggregation model. The system performs an error check to verify the 100% weighted allocation. The weighted distribution box is pre-filled with target weights, making it easy for model managers to rebalance the model. The system informs the administrator that once these weights are stored, they cannot return to the old target weights unless they are manually entered. This link allows the user to automatically set the desired weight. The user can choose equal weighting, weighting based on market capital, his own weighting, target weighting, or current weighting. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The model manager then clicks Save on screen 170, which will take the manager to screen 180 shown in Figure 18. This screen gives users the option to go back to my model or make and sync requests. At this point, the user has saved a new set of weights. They now have two options: (1) go back to my model screen & don't do anything; (2) place a synchronization request: this option will bring the person to. Preview the trading order screen (not shown). The model manager chooses to generate a synchronization request. The model manager then reviews his changes and selects "Start Sync" (Screen 190, Figure 19). Model information is separated from tracking information. List all securities. If they have not bought or sold this paper, the Chinese standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) is applicable. -40-200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (邡) “No action” appears in the action column And "a" appear in the trading order tracking column. The model manager receives transaction order approval as shown in FIG. 20. Synchronized time / date flags replace trading order numbers. There is a description that the transaction order will be processed in the next 24 hours. Finally, he / she checks out the website. Modify the aggregation model with the new weight. The system will now send the order to the subscribers in weighted synchronization with the new target of the model.
例4 :模型管理人刪除模型FOLIO 在此例中,我們假定模型管理人已使用FOLIO顧問 產品產生及修改聚集模型。模型管理人現在決定他想要刪 除此模型。 通常,模型管理人登入顧問網站。他/她到聚集模型 摘要及選擇觀看模型設定。他/她刪除模型。此例中的使 用者是模型管理人。模型管理人現在持有具F0LI◦顧問 的帳號,在其中他或她已產生一沒有任何既存認購人成員 之聚集模型。 程序如下繼續進行。首先,模型管理登入 www.folioadvisor.com。系統顯示具有多數可利用的模型 之我的模型(見圖1 6 )。模型管理人選擇”聚集”模型,此 將帶他到圖示於圖2 1的螢幕2 1 0。模型管理人然後自其 模型摘要螢幕選擇”觀看模型”,此將帶他到圖示於圖2 2 的螢幕220,使模型管理人可修改某些設定。在此例中, 模型管理人選擇”刪除模型”,系統經由圖示於圖2 3的螢 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) f請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁j -裴 、=口 經濟部智慧財產局肖工消費合作社印裂 -41 - 200300535 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Μ Β7 _五、發明説明(37 ) 幕230上的批准訊息批准管理人想要行使他/她要求的改 變。最後,他/她簽出網站。 此程序之後,聚集模型被刪除並自資料庫中完全消除 。使用者會不發行或刪除任何現在不具有認購人之模型。 若使用者修改現金流動工具,此將會被放入其模型中當作 具有0%加權的現金流動工具。 一旦使用者已使用模型從屬投資組合作投資,由於優 先投資的股票價格之波動,時計持有的加權從希望的加權 加以變化。本發明使重新平衡回到原有加權變得簡單,如 下例中所示。 例5 :投資會社管理人更新會社模型FOLIO 在此例中,投資會社已使用FOLIO投資會社產品作 爲他們組織的交易平台。會社現在持有30個Dow股票, 並且他們現在想要重新平衡他們的模型。投資會社管理人 負責執行將會依次發送指令到認購人的F〇L10 s之交易。 通常,投資會社管理人登入系統。他僅選擇使模型同 步。他檢視變化及選擇開始同步請求。此例中的使用者是 投資會社管理人。 我們假定投資會社持有具F〇LI〇fn的帳號。投資會 社管理人已爲會社產生模型FOLIO,且會員已認購它。 程序如下繼續進行。投資會社管理人登入 w w w . f ο 1 i 〇 f η · c ◦ m。系統顯示如圖2 4所圖示之具有所顯示 的會社模型之我的會社螢幕240。管理人的會社帳號與模 ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ' ' -42- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 200300535 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _B7_____五、發明説明(38 ) 型帳號區分開來。它顯示任何所需的公司行動、提供認購 模型FOLIOs的能力、即使使用者可在其模型的版本上放 置視窗交易。投資會社管理人選擇”使認購人同步”。見圖 16。投資會社管理人檢視其在”修改模型FOLIO:開始同步 請求”螢幕(圖1 9 )並選擇”開始同步”。最後,投資會社 管理人簽出網站。 此程序後,投資會社模型現在已對其目標加權重新平 衡。現在將與會社模型的加權同步的指令發送給認購人 F〇LI〇s。 機構認購程序 參考圖25,此處的圖示爲以投資顧問管理投資之機 構背景認購模型從屬投資組合之程序250。上部位251 a-g 圖示有關投資擁有人的活動,而下部位252a-f圖示有關 模型從屬投資組合之管理人的活動。個別用戶頁顯示從屬 投資組合及在那些從屬投資組合中平衡25 1 a。個人選擇 他們投資25 1 b或自那些根據公司/1A關係所檢索的模型從 屬投資組合中選擇模型從屬投資組合25 1 c。螢幕使使用 者可挑選模型從屬投資組合2 5 1 d。投資人分配現金給模 型從屬投資組合25 1 e。交易指令的預覽被顯示到投資人 25 1f。所有交易指令被批准251g。 顧問可顯示每一用戶的槪況252a、具體指定同步型 態25 2b,社會排斥物252c、及接收任何改變的批准252d 。鏈結ID、及同步型態、及社會排斥物被儲存於系統資 本纸張尺度適用中國國家榇準(CNS ) A4規格(2】0X 297公釐) ~' -43- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝- 訂 200300535 A7 _____ _B7_ 五、發明説明(39 ) 料庫25 2e。鏈結ID的指派可控制投資人所呈送的交易指 令0 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 零售認購程序 參考圖26,此處圖示的是在個人管理他或她的投資 之零售背景中認購模型從屬投資組合之程序260。上部位 26 la-g圖示有關投資擁有人的活動,而下部位262a-f圖 示有關模型從屬投資組合之管理人的活動。個別用戶頁顯 示從屬投資組合及在那些從屬投資組合中平衡26 1 a。個 人選擇他們投資261b或自那些根據會員對會員的關係所 檢索之模型從屬投資組合中選擇模型從屬投資組合261/ 。螢幕使使用者可挑選模型從屬投資組合26 1 d。投資人 分配現金給模型從屬投資組合26 1 e。交易指令的預覽被 顯示到投資人261f。所有交易指令被批准261g。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 個人可顯示他或她的槪況262a、具體指定同步型態 262b,社會排斥物262c、及接收任何改變的批准262d。 鏈結ID、及同步型態、及社會排斥物被儲存於系統資料 庫262e。鏈結ID的指派可控制投資人所呈送的交易指令 〇 認購模型FOLIOs 在程序的另一面爲投資顧問的角色。他們的第一步驟 爲使用戶認購指定的模型。模型管理人產生某些其他使用 者將可認購之模型FOLIO。一旦模型FOLIO已產生並發 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -44- 200300535 A7 ____B7 五、發明説明(4〇 ) 行’對任何投資顧問已存取到那模型的用戶,可利用其作 爲檢視或認購。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 認購流程因使用者而不同。顧問具有同意他們的用戶 及執行其他行政義務的能力。顧問的用戶只能夠觀看他們 的帳號一非整個模型基底。投資會社具有更簡單的認. 購路徑。會社會員可認購模型FOLIO。此程序排除包含在 顧問程序中的額外協力廠商。 另外,具有各種使用者可選擇的同步計畫錶的類型。 一旦模型管理人開始同步請求時,完全自動化的同步使認 購的帳號可用模型FOLIOs的新持股及加權加以更新。此 計晝表不需要顧問參與在同步程序中。 根據要求選擇使顧問根據請求可使他或她的用戶同步 .到模型。此意被稱作”拉”模型而其他被稱作”推”模型,因 爲在此例中,顧問拉同步到此認購人而非模型管理人推出 同步請求。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 檢視及釋放同步使投資顧問在交易指令被執行之前可 預覽他們並需要時防止他們。顧問具有兩交易檢視選擇: 所有交易及僅已過濾的交易。若顧問選擇僅已過濾的交易 選擇時,他或她只必須檢視及釋放已踢出的交易,因爲他 們已違反某些限制類型(如排除的股票、稅過濾器等), 而剩下的交易將自動被執行。 股票排除程序可以完全自動化。因此,當模型管理人 購買已自個別用戶的帳號排除之股票時,系統自交易指令 中踢出並以剩下的從屬投資組合交易指令重新分配基金。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -45 ~ 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(41 ) 之後顧問可登入系統並重新投資那些想要的基金。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 例6 :顧問使用戶認購模型 在此例中,顧問已使用FOLIO顧問產品爲他/她的用 戶管理金錢。顧問想要開始使用FOLIO同步產品使用戶 認購他/她公司已發行的模型。 通常,顧問登入網站,開消費者帳號,選擇適當模型 ,及藉由放置交易指令使他/她的用戶認購那模型。在此 例中,使用者爲投資管理人。 我們假定顧問持有具一或多個提供資金的用戶帳號之 帳號。程序如下繼續進行。首先,顧問到 WWW .folioa dvisor.com並登入他的帳號.。系統顯示”我的用 戶”螢幕270,如圖27所示。顧問藉由點選他們的名字入 探用戶帳號,此將帶他們到圖28的螢幕280。 經滴部智楚財產局員工消費合作社印製 顧問選擇開始認購程序。程序本身將類似”產生 FOLIO”程序,顧問於此處在立即進行從屬投資組合、個 人定製從屬投資組合及更多之間選擇。當以圖29的螢幕 290呈現時,顧問選擇”模型”選擇及字不同的可利用模型 中挑選。顧問具有觀看以字母順序列出的模型或模型管理 人名字的依字母順序一覽表的選擇。訊息標題鏈結帶顧問 到他/她公司中所有發行的模型一覽表(與”所有發行模型 ”一樣)。 系統爲那公司/IA檢索所有適合的管理FOLIOs,此將 帶使用者到具有已由模型管理人爲他/她公司發行的所有 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CMS ) A4規格(210:297公釐) -46 - 200300535 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印說 A7 _B7_五、發明説明(42 ) 模型一覽表之另一螢幕3 1 0,如圖3 1所示。”依字母順序 表列”鏈結帶顧問到他/她公司發行的所有模型一覽表。 顧問選擇比較爲他們公司的模型設定之績效特徵(見 圖33的螢幕330 )。顧問自圖示於圖33的螢幕330選擇 聚集模型。顧問觀看由他/她公司的成員所發行的所有模 型。這些模型根據模型名字以字母順序表列。槪要鏈結提 供現行FOLIO的槪要資訊。管理人的姓名將顧問帶到由 那管理人發行的模型一覽表,好像顧問已自”選擇管理人” 螢幕點選管理人的名字一樣。更多的資訊鏈結將使用者導 引到模型管理人在新的瀏覽器中所指定的URL (若可利用 的話)。另外,爲顯示擁有模型F0L0的法定分支之”揭 示資訊”設置鏈結,其意謂你何時具有自動的或檢視的同 步。” 1比較績效”鏈結爲使用者突現模型的績效螢幕用以 觀看。 顧問然後使用螢幕340準備交易指令(見圖34)。 ~旦模型FOLIO已被選擇,使用者將決定:用股息做什 麼;同步計畫表;投資多少;及FOLIO的名字(預設模 型的名字)。所有現行FOLIO選擇將是認購人特有的: •股息再投資v.現金 •交易指令踢出限制 •稅劃分選擇方法 •現金資金 系統批准繼續進行到預覽及放置交易指令螢幕350 ( 見圖35 )。交易指令踢出限制將爲認購人FOLIOs預設成 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -47 - 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(43 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1 0 %。在放置交易指令之後’系統威不父易指令批准螢幕 3 6 0 (見圖3 6 )。一旦顧問執行交易’系統必須自模型執 行同步鏈結到認購人F〇LI〇°因此然後模型管理人所做的 每一筆交易被複製於認購人帳號中。IA簽出系統。 用戶現在被認購聚集模型。他/她現在在其帳號中持 有那F〇LI〇。 例7 :投資顧問使用戶不認購模型 在此例中,投資顧問決定使用戶不認購來自他/她模 型的其中之一。通常,顧問登入網站,打開用戶槪況,及 選擇”不認購”選擇。此例中的使用者爲顧問。我們假定顧 問持有帳號益具有一已認購一或多個模型的用戶。 經濟部智慧財產局ρ' τί消費合作、社印製 本程序如下繼續進行。首先,顧問到 w w w . f ο 1 i 〇 a d v i s ο 1·. c 〇 m並登入他的帳號。系統顯示”我的用 戶”螢幕270 (見圖27 )。顧問藉由點選”觀看”鏈結入探 用戶槪況,此帶他到圖示於圖37的螢幕370。顧問選擇” 不認購”選擇,此帶他到圖38的螢幕3 80。系統使顧問可 批准此爲他想要採取的行動。此外,”知道更多”鏈結告訴 他們不認購的意義。一旦從屬投資組合被不同意,FOLIO 爲它自己採取模型的目標加權。對模型的修改不再複製於 此以前的認購.人。 顧問然後將回到用戶的槪況螢幕,圖示於圖37。顧 問亦選擇自此螢幕370編輯·其他資訊,如股票排除。在螢 幕3 7 0上點選股票排除鏈結將使用者帶到圖3 9的螢幕 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) -48 - 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(44 ) 3 90。若在放置同步指令時遇到股票排除,則系統自動去 除排除的股票並以剩下的從屬投資組合交易指令重新分配 資金。IA簽出系統。 現在用戶未認購聚集模型。他/她現在在其帳號持有 無認購鏈結的FOLIO。Example 4: The model manager deletes the model FOLIO In this example, we assume that the model manager has used the FOLIO consultant product to generate and modify the aggregation model. The model manager now decides that he wants to delete this model. Normally, the model manager logs into the consultant website. He / she gathers the model summary and chooses to watch the model settings. He / she deletes the model. The user in this example is the model manager. The model manager now holds an account with F0LI◦ Advisor, in which he or she has generated an aggregate model without any existing subscriber members. The procedure continues as follows. First, model management logs on to www.folioadvisor.com. The system displays the My model with the most available models (see Figure 16). The model manager selects the "gather" model, which will take him to the screen 2 1 0 shown in Fig. 2 1. The model manager then selects "view model" from his model summary screen, which will take him to the screen 220 shown in Figure 2 2 so that the model manager can modify certain settings. In this example, the model manager chooses "Delete model", and the system applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) via the paper size shown in Figure 2 3. f Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page again on the matter of J-Pei, = Miao Xiaogong Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-41-200300535 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Employees of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Β7 _ V. Description of Invention (37) The approval message approves that the manager wants to exercise the changes he / she requested. Finally, he / she checks out the website. After this procedure, the aggregate model is deleted and completely eliminated from the database. Users will not issue or delete any models that do not currently have subscribers. If a user modifies a cash flow instrument, this will be placed in his model as a cash flow instrument with a 0% weighting. Once the user has used the model subordinate investment group to co-invest, due to fluctuations in the stock price of the priority investment, the weight held by the timepiece is changed from the desired weight. The invention makes it simple to rebalance back to the original weighting, as shown in the following example. Example 5: The investment club manager updates the club model FOLIO In this example, the investment club has used FOLIO investment club products as their organization's trading platform. The club now holds 30 Dow shares, and they now want to rebalance their models. The manager of the investment club is responsible for the execution of the transaction that will send instructions to the subscriber's FOL10s in turn. Usually, the investment club manager logs into the system. He only chose to synchronize the models. He reviews the changes and chooses to start the synchronization request. The user in this example is the manager of the investment club. We assume that the investment club holds an account with F0LI0fn. The investment club manager has generated a model FOLIO for the club, and members have subscribed to it. The procedure continues as follows. The investment club manager login w w w. F ο 1 i 〇 f η · c ◦ m. The system displays the My Club Screen 240 with the displayed club model as shown in Figure 24. Manager's club account number and paper size ^ The paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) '' -42- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 200300535 Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 _B7_____ printed by employee consumer cooperatives V. Invention Description (38) type account number is distinguished. It displays any required corporate actions, the ability to provide subscription models for FOLIOs, even if users can place window transactions on a version of their model. The manager of the investment club chose "Synchronize subscribers". See Figure 16. The manager of the investment club reviews its screen on the "Modify Model FOLIO: Start Synchronization Request" (Figure 19) and selects "Start Synchronization". Finally, the investment club manager checked out the website. After this process, the investment club model has now rebalanced its weighted goals. A weighted synchronization instruction with the club model is now sent to the subscriber F0LI0s. Institutional Subscription Procedures Referring to Figure 25, the diagram here is a procedure 250 for subscribing to a portfolio of investment models in the context of an institutional structure in which an investment consultant manages investments. The upper parts 251 a-g show the activities of the investment owner, and the lower parts 252 a-f show the activities of the manager of the model-dependent portfolio. Individual user pages show subordinate portfolios and balance 25 1 a among those subordinate portfolios. Individual selection They invest in 25 1 b or choose model dependent portfolio 25 1 c from those model dependent portfolios retrieved based on the company / 1A relationship. The screen allows the user to select the model dependent portfolio 2 5 1 d. The investor allocates cash to the model dependent portfolio 25 1 e. A preview of the trading order is displayed to the investor 25 1f. All trading orders were approved 251g. The consultant can display each user's profile 252a, specify the synchronization type 25 2b, social exclusion 252c, and receive approval for any changes 252d. The link ID, synchronization type, and social exclusion are stored in the system's capital paper standards. Applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (2) 0X 297 mm. ~ '-43- (Please read the back Note for filling in this page again) Binding-200300535 A7 _____ _B7_ V. Description of the invention (39) Storehouse 25 2e. The designation of the link ID can control the transaction order submitted by the investor. 0 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Refer to Figure 26 for the retail subscription process. Here is an illustration of the personal management of his or her investment. Procedure 260 for subscribing to model portfolios in the retail context. The upper part 26 la-g shows the activities of the investment owner, and the lower part 262a-f shows the activities of the manager of the model dependent portfolio. Individual user pages show Subordinate portfolios and balance among those subordinate portfolios 26 1 a. Individuals choose to invest in 261b or select model subordinate portfolios from those subordinate portfolios retrieved based on the membership-to-member relationship. The screen enables users to select Pick model dependent portfolio 26 1 d. Investor allocates cash to model dependent portfolio 26 1 e. Preview of transaction instructions is displayed to investor 261f. All transaction instructions are approved 261g. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs An individual can display his or her status 262a, specify the synchronization pattern 262b, social exclusion 262c, and receive any changes 262d. The link ID, synchronization type, and social exclusion are stored in the system database 262e. The assignment of the link ID can control the transaction instructions submitted by investors. The subscription model FOLIOs on the other side of the program is The role of investment consultants. Their first step is to enable users to subscribe to specified models. The model manager generates certain models FOLIO that other users will be able to subscribe to. Once the model FOLIO has been generated and concurrently, this paper standard applies Chinese national standards (CNS ) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -44- 200300535 A7 ____B7 V. Description of invention (4) Line 'For any investment advisor who has access to that model, you can use it as a review or subscription. (Please read the back first Please fill in this page again.) The subscription process varies from user to user. The consultants have the ability to agree with their users and perform other administrative duties. The users of the consultants can only view their account number, not the entire model base. The investment club has a simpler The subscription path. Members can subscribe to the model FOLIO. This procedure excludes additional third-party vendors included in the advisory process In addition, there are various types of synchronization schedules that users can choose from. Once the model manager starts a synchronization request, a fully automated synchronization enables the subscription account to be updated with the new holdings and weights of the model FOLIOs. The consultant is required to participate in the synchronization process. According to the requirements, choose to have the consultant synchronize his or her user upon request. To the model. This is called a "pull" model and others are called "push" models, because in this example In the case, the consultant pulls the synchronization to the subscriber instead of the model manager to launch a synchronization request. The Intellectual Property Bureau's employee property cooperative prints and releases the synchronization so that the investment consultant can preview them before the transaction order is executed and prevent them when needed. The advisor has two transaction view options: all transactions and only filtered transactions. If the adviser chooses only filtered transaction options, he or she must only review and release the kicked out transactions because they have violated certain types of restrictions (such as excluded stocks, tax filters, etc.) and the remaining transactions Will be executed automatically. Stock exclusion procedures can be fully automated. Therefore, when the model manager purchases stocks that have been excluded from the account of an individual user, the system kicks out of the trading order and redistributes funds with the remaining subordinate portfolio trading orders. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -45 ~ 200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (41) After the consultant can log in to the system and re-invest in those funds. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Example 6: The consultant makes the user subscribe to the model In this example, the consultant has used FOLIO consultant products to manage money for his / her users. The consultant wants to start using the FOLIO synchronization product to enable the user to subscribe to his / her company's published models. Generally, an adviser logs into a website, opens a consumer account, selects an appropriate model, and places his / her user to subscribe to that model by placing a transaction order. In this example, the user is an investment manager. We assume that the consultant holds an account with one or more user accounts providing funds. The procedure continues as follows. First, the consultant goes to WWW.folioa dvisor.com and logs in to his account. The system displays "My User" screen 270, as shown in Figure 27. The consultant taps into their user account by clicking on their name, which will take them to screen 280 of Figure 28. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Dibu Zhichu Property Bureau. The consultant chose to start the subscription process. The process itself will be similar to the "Generate FOLIO" process, where the consultant chooses between immediate subordinate portfolios, custom subordinate portfolios and more. When presented on screen 290 of FIG. 29, the consultant selects a "model" selection and selects among available models with different characters. The consultant has the option to view an alphabetical list of models listed in alphabetical order or the names of model managers. The title of the message links the consultant to a list of all published models in his / her company (same as "All Release Models"). The system retrieves all suitable management FOLIOs for that company / IA. This will take the user to all paper standards that have been issued by the model manager for his / her company. The paper standards are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CMS) A4 specification (210: 297). (%) -46-200300535 The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed A7 _B7_ V. Invention Description (42) Another screen of the model list 3 1 0, as shown in Figure 31. The "List Alphabetically" link takes the consultant to a list of all models issued by his / her company. Consultants choose to compare performance characteristics set for their company's model (see screen 330 in Figure 33). The consultant selects the aggregation model from the screen 330 shown in Fig. 33. The consultant views all models issued by members of his / her company. These models are listed alphabetically by model name. The Essentials link provides essential information on current FOLIO. The name of the manager brings the consultant to the list of models issued by that manager, as if the consultant had clicked on the manager's name from the "Select Manager" screen. More information links direct users to the URL (if available) specified by the model manager in the new browser. In addition, a link is set to display the "disclosure information" of the legal branch that owns the model F0L0, which means when you have automatic or viewing synchronization. The "1 Comparative Performance" link is the performance screen of the user's emergent model for viewing. The adviser then uses screen 340 to prepare a trading order (see Figure 34). Once the model FOLIO has been selected, the user will decide: what to do with dividends; the synchronization schedule; how much to invest; and the name of the FOLIO (the name of the default model). All current FOLIO options will be unique to the subscriber: • Dividend reinvestment v. Cash • Trading order kick-out restrictions • Tax split selection method • Cash funds System approval continues to preview and place transaction order screen 350 (see Figure 35). Trading order kick-out restrictions will be preset for subscribers' FOLIOs. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -47-200300535 A7 B7 5 、 Explanation of invention (43) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 10%. After placing the transaction order, the system will instruct the approval screen 3 60 (see Figure 36). Once the consultant executes the transaction ’system must be synchronized from the model execution to the subscriber F0LI0 °, so then every transaction made by the model manager is copied to the subscriber's account. IA checked out the system. Users are now subscribed to the aggregation model. He / she now holds that FOLIO in his account. Example 7: The investment consultant makes the user not to subscribe to the model In this example, the investment consultant decides to make the user not to subscribe to one of his / her models. Generally, the consultant logs in to the website, opens the user profile, and selects the "don't subscribe" option. The user in this case is a consultant. We assume that the consultant holds an account with a user who has subscribed to one or more models. Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ρ 'τί Consumption cooperation, printing by society This procedure continues as follows. First, the consultant went to w w w. F ο 1 i 〇 a d v i s ο 1. · c 〇 m and logged in to his account. The system displays "My User" screen 270 (see Figure 27). The consultant clicks on the "watch" link to explore the user's profile, which takes him to screen 370 shown in Figure 37. The consultant selects the "don't subscribe" option, which takes him to screen 3 80 in Figure 38. The system enables the consultant to approve this as the action he wants to take. In addition, the "know more" link tells them the significance of not subscribing. Once the subordinate portfolio is disagreed, FOLIO weights the objective of the model it adopts. Modifications to the model are no longer copied from previous subscriptions. The consultant will then return to the user's profile screen, shown in Figure 37. The consultant also chose to edit other information from this screen 370, such as stock exclusion. Click the stock exclusion link on the screen 3 7 0 to take the user to the screen in Figure 3 9 The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) -48-200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (44) 3 90. If a stock exclusion is encountered when placing a synchronization instruction, the system automatically removes the excluded stock and redistributes funds with the remaining subordinate portfolio trading instructions. IA checked out the system. The user has not subscribed to the aggregation model. He / she now holds FOLIO with no subscription link in his account.
例8 :投資會社會員認購會社的模型FOLIO 在此例中,新的投資會社會員很興奮在FOLI Of η開 帳號。他將模型添加到帳號並在會社的最新模型F〇LI〇 中做他的第一筆投資。 通常,會社會員登入網站,認購會社的模型F〇LI〇 然後簽出。在此例中,使用者爲投資會社會員。我們假定 存在有已提供資金的投資會社帳號。 程序如下繼續進行。投資會社會員到www.f0li0fn.C0m 並登入。系統顯示”我的帳號”螢幕。會社會員開始認購程 序。程序本身類似會社會員在立即進行從屬投資組合、個 人定製從屬投資組合、及更多之間選擇的,,產生FPLI0”程 序(如圖2 9的螢幕2 9 0 )。會社會員將選擇”模型f〇LI〇5, 選擇及自他的投資會社中之不同可得到的模型間挑選。 系統爲那會社會員檢索所有適合的模型F〇LI 〇 s。會 社會員檢視模型FOLIO選擇並選擇馬鈴薯會社]p〇LI〇( 見圖4 1的營幕4 1 0 )在此例中,會社會員可選擇檢視或 自動化交易(自動同步)。系統回到使用者可輸入他們想 要投資的金額、F〇LI〇的名字、及他們的股息選擇之資產 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) I--------裝 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慈財產局員工涓費合作社印製 -49 - 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(45 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 分配螢幕,系統批准他的指令並進行到預覽及放置交易指 令螢幕。會社會員批准FOLIO的交意指令及系統放置交 易指令。會社會員簽出系統。 投資會社會員現在已購買模型FOLIO。 零售用戶 零售用戶的認購程序與機構用戶的認購程序差不多相 同。零售使用者藉由自圖40的螢幕400中之FOLIO產生 方法一覽表選擇”選擇管理FOLIO”鏈結開始認購程序。 然後以他或她可認購的模型FOLIOs呈現給使用者。 例如,投資會社會員可認購會社管理人所產生的模型 F〇U〇,如圖41的螢幕410所示。 .: 一旦已選擇模型FOLIO,使用者跟隨與機構用戶相同 的流程。在本質上,使用者必須選擇他們的同步方法(自 動或根據要求),他們的資產分配及FOLIO的名字,預 覽交易指令螢幕,及批准交易指令螢幕。零售的外觀及感 覺疋兩ϊ/ϋ程間唯一*的不同。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 一旦已完成交易,買入模型FOLIO的交易指令被產 生。另外,認購鏈結存在於零售消費者的FOLIO及模型 FOLIO間。鏈結:(i )幫助聯繫模型F〇LI〇及零售會員 的模型FOLIO ;( 2)幫助識別帳號,及當在模型F〇LI〇 做改變時需要被更新之F〇LI〇s ;( 3 )幫助識別存在於模 型FOLIO及接收帳號間之同步鏈結的種類;(4 )幫助識 別任何存在於接收帳號的限制。 -5〇- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2】0X29Hf ) 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(46 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 零售用戶繼續具有將特定股票及社會上排除式限制添 加到帳號的能力。他們能夠使用既存的”帳號限制”螢幕如 此做且流程是相同的。任何限制的添加、改變、或刪除必 須被儲存或映射到認購鏈結。 爲了不認購管理FOLIO,零售使用者具有與機構用戶 相同的能力。他們透過他們的”我的槪況”螢幕可存取認購 頁。投資會社可利用檢查及平衡的系統,會社管理人在此 被通知不認購模型FOLIO的會員。此行動會影響他們的 開發票狀態。 零售用戶亦可改變他們的”同步”選擇。此功能使使用 者可在自動鏈結或檢視鏈結間選擇。 自動鏈結自動產生所需的交易指令用於使模型FOLIO 的持股及加權與使用.者在他們特定的FOLIO中之持股及 加權能相配合。自動同步命令可藉由使用者使用上述指定 的工具所放置的帳號限制加以覆寫。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 檢視鏈結在未處理交易指令之使用者的帳號中自動產 生交易指令請求。此程序亦觸動警報電子郵件給使用者通 知他們未完成的交意指令及接受或拒絕他們的所需步驟。 使用者可藉由存取如圖42所示之頁420修改他們的 同步類型。螢幕包括下列功能: 選擇按鈕:使用者在認購模型FOLIO期間被預設到 他們選擇的同步類型。然而,他/她將可修改他們的選擇 〇 檢查箱:檢查箱使使用者可採取同意具有自動程序的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CMS ) A4規格(210X29?公釐) -51 - 200300535 Μ ΒΊ 五、發明説明(47 ) 條件之譏及行動。 顯示欄位:顯示將發生改變的F〇LI〇。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 錯誤檢查:若使用者想要自動同步,則他們必須選擇 所有適當的檢查箱。若使用者想要檢視同步,則他們不需 要選擇任何檢查箱。 按鈕:在此頁上的導引按鈕取消交易或繼續程序。 一旦使用者已選擇他們的改變,以”改變批准”頁.呈現 給他們。可添加”待處理父易指令”頁。在兩種情況中會以 此頁呈現給使用者: — 檢視認購種類。當模型FOLIO做改變時,使用 者看見提醒他們待處理的交易指令之此頁。 — 限制踢出結果:當模型F〇LI〇做改變,且改變 觸動使用者的公司/股票限制時,他們看見此頁。· 零售使用者在下一次他們存取他們的會員身份時會看 見此頁,直到他們已做決定就不會繼續。”待處理交易指 令”頁430圖示於圖43。 此頁包括下列功能: 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 顯示欄位:提供使用者所有相關資訊,如: _交易指令曰期 鼸所影響FOLIO的名字 鼸交易指令的期滿日期(最初7個日曆天) 鼸交易値 鼸行動 讕警告 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) -52- 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(48 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 鏈結:在此頁上的每一待處理的項目被連結到細節頁 。此細節頁使零售使用者可預覽被提議的交易指令。細節 頁可以是突現螢幕的形式。可包括與具體說明交易指令被 踢出的理由之細節頁連結的”警告”圖示。 選擇按鈕:每一待處理的項目具有”接受”及”拒絕”按 鈕。這些按鈕不是使交易指令在下一個可能視窗中被執行 ,就是全然去除此交易。每一項目僅有一按鈕會被選擇。 錯誤檢查··在使用者可繼續之前,確保他們已選擇選 擇按鈕的其中之一。 產生及處理交易指令 FOLIO同步程序的最後步驟包含檢視及處理重新同步 的父易指令。檢視父易指令所需的努力程度因公司而不同 並且根據公司希望具有用戶帳號的人爲控制的程度。擁有 高度量身定做的用戶帳號之投資管理人對從屬投資組合需 要額外的人爲改變。當投資顧問維持總是自動模仿模型從 屬投資組合的帳號時,與交易指令本身需要較少的互動。 經濟部智慈財產局員工消費合作社印製 例9 :系統產生待處理交易給重新同步之認購的FOLIOS 在此例中,系統根據模型管理人所做的改變產生待處 理交易一覽表給模型管理人。當爲認購的FOLIO準備每 一筆交易時’系統查實交易不違反任何現存股票或社會排 除。 通常’模型管理人改變他的模型FOLIO,系統接收使 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公麓 - 53- 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(49 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 任何有關聯的認購folio同步之命令。系統準備所影響 的從屬投資組合一覽表並產生每一個的交易指令。就任何 具有排除設定之認購FOLIOS而言,系統以限制檢視交易 細節。使用者爲FOLIO系統。 我們假定模型管理人已修改使用F〇U〇顧問之模型 FOLIO 〇至少一顧問的顧客事先認購此模型F〇u〇。 程序如下繼續。系統接收使所有具有模型FOLIO的 認購從屬投資組合同步之命令。系統識別現在認購ί A的 從屬投資組合之從屬投資組合一覽表。系統估算每一從屬 投資組合所需的變化以與目標從屬投資組合重新同步。系 統在每一認購從屬投資組合上放置重新平衡的交易指令。 結果爲反應與模型從屬役資組合重新同步所需的變化之有 關聯的證券交易指令一覽表。就所有以完全自動方式認購 的從屬投資組合而言,系統下載交易指令到下一個視窗。 就任何需要人工檢視的交易指令而言,系統產生伴隨有適 當證券交易指令的從屬投資組合交易指令,並以待處理檢 視狀態放置交易指令。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 現在已產生待處理FOLIO交易指令一覽表,並等著 投資顧問檢視。 例10a : IA檢視待處理交易-IA釋放無須貫徹的交易指令 在此例中,投資顧問使用F 0 L10顧問產品檢視模型 管理人對模型FOLIO做修改的結果所產生之待處理交易 。投資顧問在釋放交易指令到下一個視窗前檢視每一自動 張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇X29^J^ ' ' 一 -54-. 200300535 A7 _B1 五、發明説明(5〇 ) 化產生的交易指令。每一 ”接受的”交易被放置於下一個視 窗做處理。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 投資顧問登入顧問網站。她檢視模型FOLIO改變的 結果所產生之交易。對每一交易,她決定交易是否應被釋 放、取消、修改、或保留在待處理狀態中作爲更進一步的 貫徹。使用者爲投資顧問。 我們假定系統已根據對模型FOLIO所做的修改產生 待處理交易指令一覽表。 程序如下繼續。投資顧問登入www.folioadvi.soi·.com ° ΙΑ到檢視待處理交易指令螢幕。系統顯示具有所有登 入使用者的待處理檢視的交易指令之螢幕。ΙΑ檢視每一 '交易的細節。IΑ就每一交易決定呈現交易指令的適當行 . 動。可採取的行動包括: (1 )釋放交易指令到下一個視窗加以處理 (2 )兀;全取消父易指令 (3 )修改交易指令以更加符合用戶的需求 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 IA藉由選擇批准單選鈕批准交易指令被準備在下一 個視窗中做處理。IA藉由選擇處理交易指令推入按鈕釋 放所有已批准的交易指令。就那些IA批准爲”準備好的” 父易指令而言,系統在f t c — f ο 1 i 〇 ◦ r d e 1.中產生從屬投資組 合交易指令並在ftc_secui.ityorder桌面中產生有關聯的證 券交易指令,分配交易指令到下一個視窗。 旗標指令現在被放置於下一個視窗。已處理的交易指 令自IA的檢視待處理交易指令螢幕去除… 本纸張尺度適用中國11¾準(CNS ) A4規格(210Χ2ϋ^ -- 々丨-55- 200300535 A7 五、發明説明(51 ) 例1 OB : IA檢視待處理交易—丨A取消待處理交易 在此例中’投資顧問使用F〇u◦顧問產品檢視模型 管理人對模型FOLIO做修改的結果所產生之待處理交易 。投資顧問在釋放交易指令到下一個視窗之前檢視每一自 動化產生的交易指令。IA取消任何不是在他們用戶的最 佳利rffi:中之父易指令。 投資顧問登入顧問網站。她檢視模型F〇LI〇改變的 結果所產生之交易。對每一交易,她決定交易是否應被釋 放、取消、修改、或保留在待處理狀態中作爲更進一步的 貫徹。使用者爲投資顧問。 我們假定系統已根據對模型F〇LI〇所做的修改產生 待處理父易指令一覽表。 投資顧問登入www.folioadvisor.com到檢視待·處理交 易指令螢幕。系統顯示具有所有登入使用者的待處理檢視 的交易指令之螢幕。IA檢視每一交易的細節。IA就每一 交易決定呈現交易指令的適當行動。可採取的行動包括: (1 )釋放交易指令到下一個視窗加以處理 C 2 ) 全取消父易指令 (3 )修改交易指令以更加符合用戶的·需求 (4 )將交易指令留在更進一步行動的待處理檢視狀 態。Example 8: The model of the investment society members subscribing to the club FOLIO In this example, the new investment society members are excited to open an account in FOLI Of. He added the model to his account and made his first investment in the club's latest model, FOLIO. Usually, members of the club log on to the website, subscribe to the club model F〇LI〇 and check out. In this example, the user is an investment society member. We assume that there is an investment club account with funds provided. The procedure continues as follows. Members of the Investment Association go to www.f0li0fn.C0m and log in. The "My Account" screen appears. The club members started the subscription process. The procedure itself is similar to that of a member of the society choosing immediately between the subordinated portfolio, personally customized subordinated portfolio, and more, to generate the FPLI0 "program (see screen 2 9 0 in Figure 29). The member of the society will choose the" model " f〇LI〇5, selection and selection of models available from different investment clubs. The system retrieves all suitable models F0LI0s for that society member. The club member review model FOLIO selects and selects the potato club] p0LI〇 (see camp screen 4 1 0 in Figure 41). In this example, the club member can choose to view or automate transactions (automatic synchronization). The system returns to the user can enter the amount they want to invest, the name of F0LI〇, and the assets selected by their dividends. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) I-- ------ Installation (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Order printed by the staff of the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -49-200300535 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (45) (Please read first Note on the back, please fill out this page again) Assign screen, the system approves his order and proceeds to preview and place the trading order screen. The members of the society approve FOLIO's negotiation instructions and system placement transaction instructions. Club members check out the system. Investment society members have now purchased the model FOLIO. Retail users The subscription process for retail users is almost the same as the subscription process for institutional users. The retail user starts the subscription process by selecting the "Selection Management FOLIO" link from the list of FOLIO generation methods in the screen 400 in Fig. 40. It is then presented to the user as a model FOLIOs that he or she can subscribe to. For example, an investment society member can subscribe to the model F〇U〇 generated by the club manager, as shown in screen 410 of FIG. 41. .: Once the model FOLIO has been selected, the user follows the same process as the institutional user. In essence, users must choose their synchronization method (automatically or on request), their asset allocation and FOLIO name, preview transaction order screen, and approve transaction order screen. The retail look and feel is the only difference between the two processes / processes. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Once the transaction has been completed, a transaction instruction for the buy model FOLIO is generated. In addition, the subscription link exists between the retail consumer's FOLIO and the model FOLIO. Links: (i) Model FOLIO to help contact model FOLIO and retail members; (2) To help identify account numbers, and FOLIIs that need to be updated when changes are made to model FOLII; (3 ) Help identify the type of synchronization link that exists between the model FOLIO and the receiving account; (4) Help identify any restrictions that exist on the receiving account. -5〇- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) 0X29Hf 200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (46) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Retail users continue to have The ability to add to account numbers for specific stocks and social exclusions. They can do this using the existing Account Limit screen and the process is the same. Any restrictions added, changed, or deleted must be stored or mapped to the subscription link. To manage FOLIO without subscription, retail users have the same capabilities as institutional users. They have access to the subscription page through their "My profile" screen. Investment clubs can use the inspection and balance system, and club managers are notified here of members who do not subscribe to the model FOLIO. This action affects their invoicing status. Retail users can also change their "sync" option. This feature allows the user to choose between automatic links or view links. The automatic link automatically generates the required trading instructions to enable the holding and weighting and use of the model FOLIO to match the holding and weighting capabilities of their specific FOLIO. The auto-sync command can be overridden by account restrictions placed by the user using the tools specified above. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Check the link to automatically generate a transaction order request in the account of the user who has not processed the transaction order. This procedure also triggers alert emails to inform users of their outstanding negotiation instructions and the steps required to accept or reject them. Users can modify their synchronization type by accessing page 420 as shown in FIG. The screen includes the following functions: Select button: The user is preset to the synchronization type of their choice during the subscription model FOLIO. However, he / she will be able to modify their choices. Check box: The check box allows the user to agree to the Chinese paper standard (CMS) A4 specification (210X29? Mm) with automatic procedures for this paper size. -51-200300535 Μ ΒΊ V. Description of the invention (47) Conditions and actions of the conditions. Display field: Shows FOLIO which will change. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page.) Error check: If users want to sync automatically, they must select all appropriate check boxes. If users want to view the sync, they do not need to select any checkboxes. Button: The navigation buttons on this page cancel the transaction or continue the program. Once the user has selected their changes, they are presented with a "Change Approval" page. Add "Pending Parent Easy Instructions" page. This page is presented to the user in two cases: — View subscription types. When the model FOLIO is changed, users see this page that reminds them of pending trade orders. — Kick Out Restriction Results: When the model F0LI〇 is changed and the user / company stock limit is changed, they see this page. · Retail users will see this page the next time they access their membership and will not continue until they have made a decision. The "Pending Trade Order" page 430 is illustrated in Figure 43. This page includes the following functions: Printed display fields of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs: Provide all relevant information for users, such as: (Calendar days) 鼸 Transaction 値 鼸 Action 谰 Warning This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X 297 mm) -52- 200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (48) (Please read the notes on the back first Fill out this page again) Link: Each pending item on this page is linked to a detail page. This detail page allows retail users to preview the proposed transaction order. The detail page can be in the form of a pop-up screen. It may include a "warning" icon linked to a detail page that specifies why the order was kicked out. Select button: Each pending item has "Accept" and "Reject" buttons. These buttons either cause the transaction order to be executed in the next possible window or completely remove the transaction. Only one button for each item will be selected. Error checking ... Before users can proceed, make sure they have selected one of the selection buttons. Generating and processing transaction orders The final step of the FOLIO synchronization process involves reviewing and processing resynchronized parent orders. The amount of effort required to review the parent instructions varies from company to company and based on how much human control the company wants to have a user account. Investment managers with highly tailored user accounts require additional human changes to subordinate portfolios. When the investment advisor maintains an account that always automatically mimics the model's subordinate portfolio, less interaction with the trading order itself is required. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Example 9: The system generates pending transactions to resynchronized FOLIOS. In this example, the system generates a list of pending transactions to the model manager based on the changes made by the model manager. When preparing each transaction for the FOLIO subscription, the system verifies that the transaction does not violate any existing stock or social exclusion. Normally, the model manager changes his model FOLIO, and the system accepts that the paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 Gonglu-53- 200300535 A7 B7) 5. Description of the invention (49) (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page again for any relevant matters) Any relevant order for synchronizing the subscription of folio. The system prepares a list of affected portfolios and generates each transaction order. For any subscription FOLIOS with exclusion settings, the system limits the viewing of transaction details . The user is the FOLIO system. We assume that the model manager has modified the model FOLIO using the FOOU consultant. At least one of the consultant's customers subscribes this model F00u. The procedure continues as follows. The system receives all the models with the model FOLIO. Order to synchronize subordinate portfolios. The system identifies the subordinate portfolio list of subordinate portfolios subscribed to ί A. The system estimates the changes required for each subordinate portfolio to resynchronize with the target subordinate portfolio. The system subscribes for each subordinate portfolio A rebalanced trading order is placed on the portfolio. A list of securities trading orders associated with the changes required to re-synchronize the model's subordinated portfolio. For all subordinated portfolios subscribed in a fully automatic manner, the system downloads the trading order to the next window. Anything that requires manual review In terms of trading instructions, the system generates subordinate portfolio trading instructions accompanied by appropriate securities trading instructions, and places the trading instructions in a pending review state. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, a list of pending FOLIO trading instructions has been generated. And wait for the investment consultant to review. Example 10a: IA reviews pending transactions-IA releases transaction instructions that need not be implemented. In this example, the investment consultant uses F 0 L10 advisory products to review the results of the model manager's modification of the model FOLIO. Pending transactions. The investment consultant will review each auto-scaling standard applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (21〇X29 ^ J ^ '' 1-54-. 200300535 A7 _B1 before releasing the trading instruction to the next window V. Invention Explain (50) the transaction order generated. Each "accepted" transaction is placed Do it in the next window. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page.) The investment consultant logs in to the consultant website. She looks at the transactions that result from the change of the model FOLIO. For each transaction, she decides whether the transaction should be released. , Cancel, modify, or remain in the pending state as a further implementation. The user is an investment advisor. We assume that the system has generated a list of pending transaction orders based on the modifications made to the model FOLIO. The procedure continues as follows. Investment advisor login www.folioadvi.soi · .com ° ΙΑ to view the pending transaction order screen. The system displays a screen of transaction orders with all pending views of the logged-in user. ΙΑ examines the details of each transaction. The IAA decides on the appropriate action to present a trading order for each transaction. The actions that can be taken include: (1) release the transaction order to the next window for processing (2); cancel the parent order directly; (3) modify the transaction order to better meet the needs of users; printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The IA approves the trade order by selecting the Approve radio button to be processed in the next window. The IA releases all approved trading orders by selecting the Processing Order Push button. In the case of those IA approved as "ready" parent orders, the system generates dependent portfolio trading orders in fTC — f ο 1 i 〇◦ rde 1. and related securities trading orders in the fft_secui.ityorder desktop To assign a trading order to the next window. Flag instructions are now placed in the next window. The processed transaction order is removed from the IA's review of the pending transaction order screen ... This paper size is applicable to China 11¾ standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 2ϋ ^-々 丨 -55- 200300535 A7) 5. Description of the invention (51) Example 1 OB: IA review pending transactions— 丨 A cancels pending transactions. In this example, 'investment adviser uses Foou ’. Advisor product reviews the pending transactions generated by the model manager's modifications to the model FOLIO. The investment advisor is releasing Review each automated trading order before the trading order goes to the next window. IA cancels any order that is not in their user ’s best rffi :. The investment advisor logs in to the advisor website. She views the model F0LI〇 changed The resulting transaction. For each transaction, she decides whether the transaction should be released, cancelled, modified, or retained in a pending state for further implementation. The user is an investment consultant. We assume that the system has been based on model F 〇LI〇 The changes made to the list of pending parent orders. Investment consultants log in to www.folioadvisor.com to view pending transaction orders Screen. The system displays a screen of transaction orders with pending views for all logged-in users. IA reviews the details of each transaction. IA decides the appropriate action to present a transaction order for each transaction. The actions that can be taken include: (1) release The transaction order will be processed in the next window. C 2) Cancel all parent orders (3) Modify the transaction order to better meet the user's requirements. (4) Leave the transaction order in the pending review state for further action.
IA藉由選擇在批准交易欄下的細節超連結選擇檢視 待處理交易的細節。系統顯示圖示交易細節的螢幕。IA 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CMS ) A4規格(210:< 297公釐) $ --------裝-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁 、·ιτ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(52 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在交易指令細節螢幕上選擇取消交易指令推入按鈕。系統 用已取消將交易做記號,並讓使用者回到檢視待處理交易 指令螢幕。 現在已用已取消將交易指令適當地做記號,並且將不 會在視窗中被處理。系統已自IA的檢視待處理交易指令 螢幕去除已取消的交易指令。 例10C : IA檢視待處理交易 -IA修改待處理交易指令 在此例中,投資顧問使用FOLI◦顧問產品檢視模型 管理人對模型FOLIO做修改的結果所產生之待處理交易 。投資顧問在釋放交易指令到下一個視窗之前檢視每一自 動化產生的交易指令。放置交易指令之前,投資顧問對交 易指令做修改。 投資顧問登入顧問網站。她檢視模型FOLIO改變的 結果所產生之交易。對每一交易,她決定交易是否應被釋 放、取消、修改、或保留在待處理狀態中作爲更進一步的 貫徹。使用者爲投資顧問。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 我們假定系統已根據對模型FOLIO所做的修改產生 待處理交易指令一覽表。 投貪顧問登入w w w . f ο 1 i 〇 a d v i s ο 1.. c 〇 m。IA到檢視待處 i里交易指令螢幕。系統顯示具有所有登入使用者的待處理 檢視的交易指令之螢幕。ΙΑ檢視每一交易的細節。ΙΑ就 每--%易決定呈現交易指令的適當行動。可採取的行動包 括·· 本纸張尺度適用中周國家標準(CNS )八4規格(21〇χ 297公釐) -57- 200300535 A7 B7 - 1 ....... 五、發明説明(53 ) (1 )釋放父易指令到下一個視窗加以處理 (2 )完全取消交易指令 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} (3 )修改交易指令以更加符合用戶的需求 (4 )將交易指令留在更進一步行動的待處理檢視狀 肯旨 〇 ΙΑ藉由選擇在批准交易欄下的細節超連結選擇檢視 待處理交易的細節。系統顯示圖示交易細節的螢幕。ΙΑ 在交易指令細節螢幕上選擇:修改交易指令推入按鈕。系統 打開從屬投資組合修改人螢幕。投資顧問使用從屬投資組 合修改人調整所提議的交易指令。當結束時,投資顧問選 擇放置交易推入按鈕。系統在ftC_f〇li〇01.dei.中產生從屬 投資組合交易指令並在ftc_securityoi.der桌面中產生有關 聯的證券交易指令,分配交易指令到下一個視窗。 旗標指令現在被放置於下一個視窗。已處理的交易指 令自IA的檢視待處理交易指令螢幕去除。 例1 1 : ΙΑ檢視用戶帳號中被執行的交易 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 投資顧問使用FOLIO顧問產品檢視最近放置在她的 用戶帳號中被執行的交易。顧問核對每一交易指令被適當 執行。 投資顧問登入顧問網站。她檢視模型FOLIO改變的 結果所近來執行的交易。她核對每一交易被適當執行。就 任何被部分履行的交易指令而言,投資顧問到顧客帳號決 定是否需要額外的貫徹行動。使用者爲投資顧問。我們假 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -58 - 200300535 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(54 ) 定顧問具有在最近視窗中所處理的交易指令。 投資顧問登入w w w. f ο 1 i 〇 a d v i s ο 1.. c 〇 m。IA登入到系統 並領航到交易指令狀態螢幕。IA檢視每一交易細節以核 對交易指令被完全執行。任何被部分執行的交易指令因此 被旗幟作記號。ΙΑ選擇交易指令超連結接收交易執行上 的額外細節。系統顯示每一履行的證券交易指令的執行細 節並提供未完成交易指令的理由(如股票未交易、市場停 止等)。若顧問打開顧客的帳號對顧客的從屬投資組合作 更進一步的增加,則顧問對使用現存ΙΑ網站特徵的從屬 投資組合作修改。 投資顧問所放置的任何貫徹交易指令被產生並分配到 下一個視窗。 檢視待處理交易指令螢幕 參考圖44,此處所圖示的螢幕440包含等待投資顧 問的檢視之每一交易指令的摘要細節。ΙΑ使用此螢幕作 爲檢視所有他/她的顧客帳號中之所有待處理交易的起點 。就無須額外行動的交易指令而言,ΙΑ可自檢視待處理 交易指令螢幕釋放交易指令到下一個視窗。不然,顧問可 下探個到別顧客交易指令做更進一步的檢視、取消、或修 改待處理的交易指令。 從屬投資組合交易指令細節 參考圖4 5,此處所圖示的螢幕4 5 0提供發生在顧客 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS )八4規格(210X297公楚) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 ;# -59- 200300535 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(55 ) 帳號中的實際買入/賣出之細節。自此螢幕,顧問可選擇 放置'取消、或修改交易指令。此螢幕非常類似批准從屬 投貪組合父易指令細節營幕。 投資顧問亦使用此螢幕檢視個別交易的警告。此警告 的範圍自是社會排除到短期獲利。系統將支援社會及個別 股票螢幕。當系統長得更m壯時,系統將支援額外的檢視 類型(如詳細的税務密切關係、工廠限制、資產組合限制 、股票%、工廠%限制、最小%現金等)。 從屬投資組合修改物 參考圖46,此處所圖示的螢幕460提供投資顧問具 有修改與待處理從屬投資組合交易指令有關聯的買入及賣 出之能力。在完成修改交易指令之後,顧問可在下一個視 窗放置交易指令或儲存交易指令回到待處理檢視一覽表做 更進一步的貫徹。 交易指令狀態 參考圖47,此處所圖示的螢幕470使投資顧問可檢 視與他/她的顧客被處理交易有關聯之細節。就每一從屬 投資組合交易指令而言,IA可點選觀看實際履行細節並 袂定從屬投資組合交易指令是否及爲何未被完全執行。若 需要額外貫徹交易指令,IA可藉由打開顧客的帳號產生 糾正的交易指令。 圖48圖示樣本報告單480 :持股摘要,而圖49圖示 本纸張尺度適用中國國家榇率(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 丨 ΐ衣----Ί,--1Τ------ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 60 200300535 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(56 ) 樣本報告單490 :交易摘要。 批准 爲了識別交易指令爲同步請求的結果所產生的,現存 的顧客批准上的交易指令種類欄位需要修改批准的交易指 令摘要段中的交易指令種類欄位將被修改以顯示交易指令 如何產生。系統將使用ordersubtype欄位的內容決定交易 指令如何放置。圖示於下面的桌面包括爲每一 〇 r d e 1· s u b t y p e所顯示的文件。 order subtype 文件 A 自動投資 D 股息再投資 T 寬鬆交易 R,V,Μ,X 預先交易 C 開始購買 S 同步 圖50圖示樣本交易指令批准螢幕500。 同步請求管理人 圖示於圖5 1之同步請求管理人5 1 0提供具有在使用 者輸入期間所產生的同步請求一覽表之經紀費行動。一些 同步請求管理人螢幕的實施例將提供僅觀看存取,而其他 實施例將使經紀費行動可指定處理同步請求的視窗。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ►装· ,\吞 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -61 - 200300535 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(57 ) 同步請求細節 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 圖52的同步請求細節螢幕520提供具有關於特定同 步請求詳述資訊的經紀費行動。一些同步請求管理人螢幕 的實施例將提供僅觀看存取,而其他實施例將使經紀費行 動可在同步請求上採取行動。 警告 每當下列發生時,系統發送警告給投資顧問。 •模型管理人改變模型 每當模型改變時,系統發送警告給任何具有用戶在模 型中的投資顧問。系統僅發送每投資顧問的一警告例子。 φ當產生交易指令時自動同步程序失敗。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 若系統試圖在顧客的帳號中產生同步交易指令時遇到 錯誤’則系統發送指明模型名字、顧客名字、顧客帳號號 碼 '及失敗理由的警告電子郵件給投資顧問。若再多數用 戶的帳號中發生失敗,則系統投遞內含所有交易失敗的資 訊之單一警告電子郵件給投資顧問。 識別連結的從屬投資組合 在購買從屬投資組合當作立即進行從屬投資組合的例 子中,系統將每一從屬投資組合聯繫到有關聯的已先包裝 的從屬投貧組合。每一原先以購買立即進行從屬投資組合 所產生的從屬投資組合被聯繋回到使用ftc_f〇H〇桌面上 %紙張尺度適用中國標準(CNS) A4規格(2^χ 297公襲) —- -62 - 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(58 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 的p 1· e p a c k a g e d f ο 1 i 〇 〇 i d欄位之已先包裝的從屬投資組合。 類似槪念被用於將管理的從屬投資組合與他們有關聯的模 型從屬投資組合聯繫。每當模型管理人在模型從屬投資組 合中開始變化並希望將變化”推”到每一認購的從屬投資組 合時,系統統使用這鏈結以識別受影響的從屬投資組合。 以每當模型管理人選擇更新認購的從屬投資組合時不需整 個桌面掃描之方式連結認購的從屬投資組合/模型從屬投 資組合。 同樣地,系統可識別連結到特定投資顧問的從屬投資 組合交易指令。系統使用此鏈結顯示所有”待處理檢視”交 易指令,並且一旦交易已被處理顯示所有執行交易指令細 節。再一次採用用於將IA與適當交易連結之方法以說明 績效。 與模型從屬投資組合重新同步 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 系統需有不是設定認購從屬投資組合的目標加權到模 型從屬投資組合的現存加權,就是設定認購從屬投資組合 的目標加權到模型從屬投資組合的目標加權之彈性。 每當模型管理人開始實施請求到具有模型從屬投資組 合之認購的從屬投資組合時,系統產生認購的從屬投資組 合一覽表。系統應用重新平衡交易指令在每一受影響的從 屬投資組合以產生引起內嵌有新模型從屬投資組合所需之 有關聯的買入及賣出一覽表。在產生從屬投資組合交易指 令及有關聯證券交易指令之前,系統核對每一證券交易指 ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2]OX 297公釐)^ - -63- 200300535 A7 B7 五、發明説明(59 令通過顧客界定的限制。系統將支援下列顧客界定的限制 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 股票排除 根據社會排除邏輯。若模型從屬投資組合具有任何含 在那顧客的社會排除群組中之證券交易指令,系統爲IA 將此交易指令加旗幟用以檢視。IA可選擇自從屬投資組 合交易指令中去除此股票或照原狀執行交易。 社會排除 根據社會排除邏輯。若模型從屬投資組合具有任何含 在那顧客的社會排除群組中之證券交易指令,系統爲IA 將此父易指令加旗幟用以檢視。IA可選擇自從屬投資組 合交易指令中去除此股票或照原狀執行交易。 槪述 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 雖然本文具體圖解及說明各種實施例,但應明白由上 述教義涵蓋本發明的修正及變化且在附錄於後的申請專利 範圍條款中,而不違背本發明的精神及範圍。例如,雖然 幾個實施例描晝各種實施例間之特有通訊技術及協定的使 用,但任和通訊技術將足夠轉移關於管理人的從屬投資組 合之資訊。而且,這些例子不應被詮釋限制由申請專利範 圍涵蓋之本發明的修正及變化,而僅是可能變化的說明。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -64-The IA chooses to view the details of the pending transaction by selecting the details hyperlink under the approved transaction column. A screen showing transaction details appears. IA This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CMS) A4 specification (210: < 297 mm) $ -------- installed-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page, · ιτ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 200300535 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (52) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Select the Cancel Transaction Order Push button on the transaction order details screen. The system has been used Cancel mark the transaction and return the user to the screen for reviewing pending trade orders. Now mark the trade order properly with Cancel and will not be processed in the window. The system has reviewed the pending from IA The trade order screen removes canceled trade orders. Example 10C: IA Reviewing Pending Trades-IA Modifying Pending Trade Orders In this example, the investment consultant uses FOLI ◦ Advisor product to review the results of the model manager making changes to the model FOLIO Pending transactions. The investment advisor reviews each automatically generated transaction order before releasing the transaction order to the next window. Before placing the transaction order, the investment advisor The trading order is modified. The investment advisor logs in to the advisor's website. She reviews the transactions that result from the change of the model FOLIO. For each transaction, she decides whether the transaction should be released, cancelled, modified, or kept in a pending state as a further step The user is an investment consultant. It is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. We assume that the system has generated a list of pending transaction orders based on the modifications made to the model FOLIO. The investment advisor logs in www. F ο 1 i 〇advis ο 1 .. c 〇m. IA to view the transaction order screen in waiting area i. The system displays the screen of the transaction order with the pending view of all logged-in users. ΙΑ View the details of each transaction. ΙΑ is every-% Easy to decide the appropriate action for presenting the transaction order. The actions that can be taken include: · This paper size is applicable to the National Weekly Standard (CNS) 8-4 specification (21〇χ 297 mm) -57- 200300535 A7 B7-1 ... .... 5. Description of the invention (53) (1) Release the parent order to the next window for processing (2) Cancel the transaction order completely (please read the notes on the back first) (Fill in this page again) (3) Modify the transaction order to better meet the needs of the user (4) Leave the transaction order in the pending view of the action for further approval 〇ΙΑ Select by selecting the detailed hyperlink under the approved transaction column View the details of the pending transaction. The system displays a screen showing the transaction details. ΙΑ On the transaction order details screen, select: Modify transaction order push button. The system opens the subordinate portfolio modifier screen. The investment consultant uses the subordinate portfolio modifier to adjust The proposed trading order. When finished, the investment adviser chooses to place a trade push button. The system generates subordinate portfolio trading instructions in ftC_folio01.dei. And generates related securities trading instructions in the ftc_securityoi.der desktop, assigning trading instructions to the next window. Flag instructions are now placed in the next window. Processed trade orders are removed from the IA's View Pending Trade Orders screen. Example 1 1: IA checks the transactions executed in the user account Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The investment consultant uses the FOLIO advisor product to view the transactions that have recently been executed in her user account. The consultant checks that each transaction order is properly executed. The investment adviser logs in to the adviser website. She examines the recent transactions performed as a result of changes to the model FOLIO. She checked that each transaction was properly executed. For any partially fulfilled trading order, the investment consultant goes to the customer's account to determine if additional follow-up action is required. The user is an investment advisor. We assume that the paper size is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -58-200300535 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Employee Cooperatives V. Invention Description (54) Processed transaction order. The investment consultant logs in w w w. F ο 1 i 〇 a d v i s ο 1 .. c 〇 m. IA logs in to the system and navigates to the order status screen. IA reviews every transaction detail to verify that the transaction order is fully executed. Any partially executed trade orders are therefore marked by a flag. IA selects the transaction order hyperlink to receive additional details on transaction execution. The system displays the execution details of each fulfilled securities trading order and provides the reason for the outstanding trading order (such as stock untraded, market stop, etc.). If the consultant opens the customer's account and cooperates with the customer's subordinate investment group further, the consultant cooperates with the subordinate investment group using the existing IA website features to modify the cooperation. Any execution order placed by the investment advisor is generated and assigned to the next window. Viewing Pending Trade Orders Screen Referring to Figure 44, the screen 440 illustrated here contains summary details for each trading order that is awaiting review by the investment advisor. ΙΑ uses this screen as a starting point for viewing all pending transactions in all his / her customer accounts. For trading orders that do not require additional action, IA can release trading orders to the next window from the view of pending trading orders screen. Otherwise, the consultant can explore another customer's transaction order for further review, cancellation, or modification of the pending transaction order. Refer to Figure 4 5 for details of subordinate portfolio trading instructions. The screen 4 5 0 shown here is provided for the customer's paper size. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) 8 4 specifications (210X297). (Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page again) Binding and ordering; # -59- 200300535 Printed by A7 B7, Consumer Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Details of the actual purchase / sale in the account description (55). From this screen, the advisor can choose to place 'Cancel' or modify the order. This screen is very similar to the details of approving the affiliate investment group Father Easy Order details. Investment consultants also use this screen to view warnings for individual transactions. This warning ranges from social exclusion to short-term profit. The system will support social and individual stock screens. As the system grows stronger, the system will support additional types of inspections (such as detailed tax ties, factory restrictions, asset portfolio restrictions, stock%, factory% restrictions, minimum% cash, etc.). Subordinate Portfolio Modifiers Referring to Figure 46, the screen 460 illustrated here provides the investment advisor with the ability to modify the buy and sell associated with pending subordinate portfolio trading orders. After completing the modification of the trading order, the advisor can place the trading order in the next window or save the trading order and return to the pending view list for further implementation. Transaction Order Status Referring to Figure 47, the screen 470 illustrated here enables the investment consultant to view details associated with his / her customer being processed a transaction. For each subordinate portfolio trading order, the IA can click to view the actual fulfillment details and determine whether and why the subordinate portfolio trading order has not been fully executed. If additional order execution is required, the IA can generate a corrective order by opening the customer's account. Figure 48 illustrates a sample report 480: Shareholding Summary, and Figure 49 illustrates that this paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm). Ϊ́ΐ ---- Ί, -1T ------ (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 60 200300535 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (56) Sample report 490: Transaction summary. Approval In order to identify the transaction order as a result of the synchronous request, the existing transaction order type field on the customer approval needs to be modified. The transaction order type field in the approved transaction order summary section will be modified to show how the transaction order was generated. The system will use the contents of the ordersubtype field to determine how to place the trading order. The desktop shown below includes the files displayed for each 〇 d e 1 · s u b t y p e. order subtype file A Automatic investment D Dividend reinvestment T Loose transaction R, V, M, X Advance transaction C Start purchase S Synchronization Figure 50 illustrates a sample transaction order approval screen 500. Synchronization Request Manager The synchronization request manager 5 1 0 shown in Figure 51 provides a broker fee action with a list of synchronization requests generated during user input. Some embodiments of the synchronous request manager screen will provide view-only access, while other embodiments will enable broker fee actions to specify a window for processing synchronous requests. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) ►Installation, \ Printed by the Consumer Consumption Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-61-200300535 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the Invention (57) Synchronization Request Details (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Figure 52 Synchronization Request Details Screen 520 provides the broker fee action with detailed information about a specific synchronization request. Some embodiments of the synchronization request manager screen will provide view-only access, while other embodiments will enable broker fee action to take action on the synchronization request. Warnings Whenever the following occurs, the system sends a warning to the investment advisor. • Model manager changes the model Whenever the model changes, the system sends a warning to any investment advisor who has users in the model. The system sends only one warning example per investment advisor. φ The automatic synchronization procedure fails when a trading order is generated. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs If the system encounters an error when trying to generate a synchronous transaction instruction in the customer's account, the system sends a warning email indicating the model name, customer name, customer account number, and reason for failure to the investment consultant. If a failure occurs in most of the user's accounts, the system will send a single warning email containing investment failure information to the investment adviser. Identifying linked subordinate portfolios In the example of purchasing a subordinate portfolio as an immediate subordinate portfolio, the system links each subordinate portfolio to an associated prepackaged subordinated portfolio. Each of the subordinate portfolios that were originally generated from the immediate purchase of the subordinate portfolio is linked back to the use of fTC_f〇H〇 desktop paper% paper size applicable Chinese standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2 ^ χ 297 public attack) —-- 62-200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (58) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) p 1 · epackagedf ο 1 i 〇〇id of the subordinated portfolio. Similar thoughts are used to link managed subordinate portfolios to their model subordinate portfolios. Whenever the model manager starts to change in the model subordinate investment portfolio and wishes to “push” the change to each subscribed subordinate investment portfolio, the system uses this link to identify the affected subordinate portfolio. The subordinate portfolio / model subordinate portfolio that is subscribed is linked in a way that does not require a full desktop scan whenever the model manager chooses to update the subordinate portfolio to be subscribed. Similarly, the system can identify subordinate portfolio trading instructions linked to a particular investment advisor. The system uses this link to display all "pending review" transaction orders, and displays all executed transaction order details once the transaction has been processed. Again, the approach used to link IAs to appropriate transactions is used to illustrate performance. Resynchronize with the model subordinate portfolio. The printing system of the Employee Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs must set the target weight of the subordinate portfolio to the existing weight of the model subordinate portfolio, or set the target weight of the subordinate portfolio to the model subordinate. Target-weighted flexibility of portfolios. Whenever the model manager starts to implement the request to the subordinate portfolio with subscription of the model subordinate portfolio, the system generates a list of subordinate portfolios subscribed. The system applies rebalanced trading instructions to each affected subordinate portfolio to generate the associated buy and sell lists required to cause the embedded subordinate portfolio with the new model to be embedded. Before generating subordinate portfolio trading instructions and related securities trading instructions, the system checks each securities trading instruction ^ Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) OX 297 mm) ^--63- 200300535 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (59 orders pass customer-defined restrictions. The system will support the following customer-defined restrictions (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Stock exclusions are based on social exclusion logic. If the model subordinate portfolio has any inclusion in The customer's social exclusion group in the social exclusion order, the system for the IA flag this transaction order for inspection. IA can choose to remove this stock from the subordinate portfolio transaction order or execute the transaction as it is. Social exclusion based on social exclusion Logic. If the model subordinate portfolio has any securities trading orders contained in that customer's social exclusion group, the system will flag this parent order for review by the IA. The IA may choose to remove this from the subordinate portfolio trading order. The stock may be traded as it is. Narrated by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Although various embodiments are specifically illustrated and described herein, it should be understood that the amendments and changes of the present invention are covered by the above teachings and are included in the appended patent application scope clauses without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. For example, although several The examples describe the use of unique communication technologies and protocols between the various embodiments, but Renhe communication technology will be sufficient to transfer information about the manager's subordinate portfolio. Moreover, these examples should not be interpreted to limit the scope covered by the patent application The amendments and changes of the present invention are merely a description of possible changes. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -64-