SU1261584A1 - Method of growing grape seedlings - Google Patents
Method of growing grape seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- SU1261584A1 SU1261584A1 SU843706325A SU3706325A SU1261584A1 SU 1261584 A1 SU1261584 A1 SU 1261584A1 SU 843706325 A SU843706325 A SU 843706325A SU 3706325 A SU3706325 A SU 3706325A SU 1261584 A1 SU1261584 A1 SU 1261584A1
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- years
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- seeds
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Abstract
Изобретение относитс к области виноградарства , в частности к способам получени селекционного посадочного материала. Цель изобретени - увеличение выхода се нцев и снижение трудоемкости. Осенью после прекращени вегетации грозди снимают с кустов и отдел ют годы от гребней. Ягоды сразу после отделени высевают в предварительно подготовленную канаву и засыпают слоем почвы. При посеве годами семена в них дозревают, кроме того, они не пересыхают в почве, а весной быстро всход т . 1 табл.The invention relates to the field of viticulture, in particular to methods for producing breeding planting material. The purpose of the invention is to increase the yield of seedlings and reduce labor intensity. In the autumn after the end of the growing season, the clusters are removed from the bushes and the years are separated from the ridges. Immediately after separation, the berries are sown in a previously prepared ditch and covered with a layer of soil. When sown for years, the seeds ripen in them, in addition, they do not dry out in the soil, and in spring they quickly germinate. 1 tab.
Description
INOINO
О5O5
СПSP
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Изобретение относитс к виноградарству, а именно к способам получени селекционного посадочного материала.The invention relates to viticulture, in particular to methods for producing breeding planting material.
Цель изобретени - увеличение выхода се нцев и снижение трудоемкости.The purpose of the invention is to increase the yield of seedlings and reduce labor intensity.
Пример. Осенью после прекращени вегетации грозди снимают с кустов и отдел ют годы от гребней. Ягоды сразу после отделени высеваютс в предварительно подготовленную канаву и засыпаютс слоем почвы.Example. In the autumn after the end of the growing season, the clusters are removed from the bushes and the years are separated from the ridges. Immediately after separation, the berries are sown in a previously prepared ditch and covered with a layer of soil.
На участке аллювиальной почвы впойме реки были высе ны гибридные семена, полученные от скрещивани сортов Криул нский и Кардинал. При этом использовались два способа посева: выделенные и промытые семена вымачивались и высевались в открытом грунте. На этом же участке высаживались семена годами с грозди, сн той после прекращени вегетации куста. Предварительно был сделан анализ 100 год дл определени среднего числа сем н в 1 годе. В данной комбинации скрещивани (Криул нский X Кардинал) и.х содержалось 2,56. щт в 1 годе.Hybrid seeds from cross-breeds of the Criulnian and Cardinal varieties were planted in the alluvial plot of the river at the floodplain of the river. In this case, two sowing methods were used: isolated and washed seeds were soaked and sown in open ground. At the same site, seeds were planted for years with a bunch, removed after the vegetation of the bush was stopped. A 100 year analysis was made previously to determine the average number of seeds per year. In this crossbreeding combination (Criulen X Cardinal) i.h was 2.56. scht in 1 year.
В таблице приведены данные эффективности способов получени се нцев винограда (Криул нский X Кардинал, посев в но бре 1981 г.).The table shows the effectiveness of methods for producing grape seedlings (Criulen X Cardinal, sowing in November 1981).
Как видно из представленных данных, предлагаемый способ превосходит известный по проценту всхожести и степени развити се нцев. Эти преимущества способа можно объ снить тем, что семена винограда созревают значительно позже, чем годы, готовые к потреблению. Поэтому большей частью их извлекают недозрелыми и они тер ют всхожесть. При посеве годами семена в них дозревают, кроме того, они не пересы0 хают в почве, а весной быстро всход т. Данные схожести привод тс за два года, при этом предлагаемый способ в 2 раза эффективнее известного. В практике селекции это обсто тельство имеет огромное значение , так как веро тность сохранени ценного сорта винограда значительно возрастает .As can be seen from the presented data, the proposed method exceeds the known one in the percentage of germination and the degree of development of seedlings. These advantages of the method can be explained by the fact that grape seeds ripen much later than years ready to be consumed. Therefore, for the most part, they are removed unripe and they lose their germination. When sown over the years, the seeds ripen in them, in addition, they do not dry out in the soil, and spring quickly emerges. These similarities are given in two years, while the proposed method is 2 times more effective than the known one. In the practice of selection, this circumstance is of great importance, since the probability of preserving a valuable grape variety increases significantly.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU843706325A SU1261584A1 (en) | 1984-02-28 | 1984-02-28 | Method of growing grape seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU843706325A SU1261584A1 (en) | 1984-02-28 | 1984-02-28 | Method of growing grape seedlings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1261584A1 true SU1261584A1 (en) | 1986-10-07 |
Family
ID=21105664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU843706325A SU1261584A1 (en) | 1984-02-28 | 1984-02-28 | Method of growing grape seedlings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU1261584A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104012361B (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-01-13 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | A kind of method preventing the soil liquid manure loss when gravel soil ground cultivating grape |
-
1984
- 1984-02-28 SU SU843706325A patent/SU1261584A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Сад и огород, 1951, № 5, с. 34-36. * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104012361B (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-01-13 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | A kind of method preventing the soil liquid manure loss when gravel soil ground cultivating grape |
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