SK74899A3 - Surface treated additive for portland cement concrete - Google Patents
Surface treated additive for portland cement concrete Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK74899A3 SK74899A3 SK748-99A SK74899A SK74899A3 SK 74899 A3 SK74899 A3 SK 74899A3 SK 74899 A SK74899 A SK 74899A SK 74899 A3 SK74899 A3 SK 74899A3
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- composition
- additive
- silicate
- hydrophilic component
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 173
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 120
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical group [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 20
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 63
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- -1 alkylene glycol Chemical compound 0.000 description 8
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- WTFAGPBUAGFMQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[2-(2-aminopropoxy)propoxy]propoxy]propan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(N)COCC(C)OCC(C)OCC(C)N WTFAGPBUAGFMQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- JECYNCQXXKQDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylhexan-2-yloxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(C)OCC1CO1 JECYNCQXXKQDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011396 hydraulic cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008030 superplasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- FIXBBOOKVFTUMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-aminopropoxy)propan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(N)COCC(C)N FIXBBOOKVFTUMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFEFRDFUYAQHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N C.[Ca] Chemical compound C.[Ca] VFEFRDFUYAQHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001354 calcium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAKHANKSRIPFCE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC(=C)C([O-])=O.CC(=C)C([O-])=O OAKHANKSRIPFCE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052881 pyroxenoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011044 quartzite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012066 reaction slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012758 reinforcing additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BPILDHPJSYVNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;diiodomethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(I)I BPILDHPJSYVNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/06—Inhibiting the setting, e.g. mortars of the deferred action type containing water in breakable containers ; Inhibiting the action of active ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/10—Coating or impregnating
- C04B20/1018—Coating or impregnating with organic materials
- C04B20/1029—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B20/1037—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/10—Coating or impregnating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/06—Inhibiting the setting, e.g. mortars of the deferred action type containing water in breakable containers ; Inhibiting the action of active ingredients
- C04B40/0633—Chemical separation of ingredients, e.g. slowly soluble activator
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0045—Polymers chosen for their physico-chemical characteristics
- C04B2103/0052—Hydrophobic polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/46—Water-loss or fluid-loss reducers, hygroscopic or hydrophilic agents, water retention agents
- C04B2103/465—Water-sorbing agents, hygroscopic or hydrophilic agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/763,088 US5948157A (en) | 1996-12-10 | 1996-12-10 | Surface treated additive for portland cement concrete |
| PCT/CA1997/000943 WO1998025865A1 (fr) | 1996-12-10 | 1997-12-09 | Additif traite en surface pour du beton au ciment portland |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK74899A3 true SK74899A3 (en) | 2000-07-11 |
Family
ID=25066848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK748-99A SK74899A3 (en) | 1996-12-10 | 1997-12-09 | Surface treated additive for portland cement concrete |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5948157A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0952971B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP3431635B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100342323B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1109006C (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE288409T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU713940B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9713900A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2272408C (fr) |
| CZ (1) | CZ294864B6 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69732427D1 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU223303B1 (fr) |
| ID (1) | ID27683A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO992829D0 (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ336554A (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL333913A1 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2167839C2 (fr) |
| SK (1) | SK74899A3 (fr) |
| UA (1) | UA54477C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1998025865A1 (fr) |
| YU (1) | YU26099A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2771406B1 (fr) * | 1997-11-27 | 2000-02-11 | Bouygues Sa | Beton de fibres metalliques, matrice cimentaire et premelanges pour la preparation de la matrice et du beton |
| ES2380414T3 (es) * | 1999-01-29 | 2012-05-11 | Sika Technology Ag | Procedimiento para la reducción de la contracción de agentes aglutinantes hidráulicos |
| US6213415B1 (en) | 1999-09-13 | 2001-04-10 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Process for improving grinding of cement clinker in mills employing rollers |
| US6613424B1 (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2003-09-02 | Awi Licensing Company | Composite structure with foamed cementitious layer |
| FI115046B (fi) * | 2001-11-01 | 2005-02-28 | Kautar Oy | Hydraulisesti kovettuva sideaineseos ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
| RU2360883C2 (ru) | 2003-03-19 | 2009-07-10 | Юнайтед Стейтс Джипсум Компани | Акустическая панель, содержащая переплетенную фиксированную матрицу из затвердевшего гипса, и способ ее изготовления |
| DE10315270A1 (de) * | 2003-04-03 | 2004-10-14 | Construction Research & Technology Gmbh | Pulverförmige Baustoffzusammensetzung |
| DE10341393B3 (de) | 2003-09-05 | 2004-09-23 | Pierburg Gmbh | Luftansaugkanalsystem für eine Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
| US7178597B2 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2007-02-20 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Cement compositions comprising high aspect ratio materials and methods of use in subterranean formations |
| US6990698B2 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2006-01-31 | Wall Sr Daniel P | UPS shippable adjustable articulating bed |
| US20060157244A1 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-07-20 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Compositions comprising melt-processed inorganic fibers and methods of using such compositions |
| US7537054B2 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2009-05-26 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Cement compositions comprising high aspect ratio materials and methods of use in subterranean formations |
| US7174961B2 (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2007-02-13 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Methods of cementing using cement compositions comprising basalt fibers |
| JP5079266B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-20 | 2012-11-21 | 旭化成建材株式会社 | 水硬性組成物及び調湿建材の製造方法 |
| CN100457413C (zh) * | 2006-01-24 | 2009-02-04 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种混凝土砂浆界面处理剂及处理方法 |
| JP5122390B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-10 | 2013-01-16 | 花王株式会社 | 水硬性粉体の製造方法 |
| US20100286312A1 (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2010-11-11 | Boral Material Technologies Inc. | Amine Sacrificial Agents and Methods and Products Using Same |
| RU2471843C1 (ru) * | 2011-05-11 | 2013-01-10 | Лонест Холдинг Корп. | Сероводородостойкий тампонажный раствор |
| EP2567946A1 (fr) | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-13 | Lafarge | Matériau particulaire traité avec un tensioactif, pour la production d'une mousse de ciment |
| RU2473494C1 (ru) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-01-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Сырьевая смесь для получения штукатурки |
| KR101335033B1 (ko) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-12-02 | 윤성원 | 광물 미분쇄를 위한 고기능성 분쇄조제 및 이를 포함하는 시멘트 조성물 |
| CN107810174A (zh) * | 2015-02-27 | 2018-03-16 | 富拓凯特公司 | 光催化混凝土产品和生产光催化混凝土产品的方法 |
| CN108218352A (zh) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-06-29 | 四川汇源钢建装配建筑有限公司 | 水泥聚合物涂料及墙体补缝方法 |
Family Cites Families (67)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA335732A (fr) * | 1933-09-19 | Ouimet Arthur | Banc et pupitre d'ecole | |
| US1160295A (en) * | 1910-11-07 | 1915-11-16 | Pressed Steel Car Co | Car-truck. |
| US1601295A (en) * | 1923-12-11 | 1926-09-28 | Collings William Arthur | Plastic and process of making the same |
| US2336723A (en) * | 1941-03-11 | 1943-12-14 | John V Drummond | Concrete, cement, and the like, and the process of making the same |
| US2443081A (en) * | 1944-07-01 | 1948-06-08 | Pierce John B Foundation | Adhesive cements |
| US2556156A (en) * | 1948-11-26 | 1951-06-12 | Coprox Inc | Cementitious material and method of making |
| US2695850A (en) * | 1950-07-31 | 1954-11-30 | Lorenz John | Plastic composition |
| US2760876A (en) * | 1952-11-25 | 1956-08-28 | Siliphane Corp Of America | Water resistant coating compositions |
| US2876123A (en) * | 1956-10-15 | 1959-03-03 | James J Shanley | Concrete additives, concrete mixtures and processes for producing such mixtures |
| US2835602A (en) * | 1957-11-22 | 1958-05-20 | Roland G Benner | Cementitious mixes |
| US3021225A (en) * | 1958-08-27 | 1962-02-13 | Ziak Erna Emilie | Waterproofing compositions |
| US3139351A (en) * | 1962-08-28 | 1964-06-30 | Sr Neville A Hammer | Waterproofing preparation |
| US3335081A (en) * | 1966-02-02 | 1967-08-08 | El-Naggar Ahmed Sami | Method of treatment of sewage by biooxidation and apparatus therefor |
| US3590018A (en) * | 1968-05-29 | 1971-06-29 | Interpace Corp | Organophilic clay |
| GB1375832A (fr) * | 1970-12-01 | 1974-11-27 | ||
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| GB1465059A (en) * | 1973-07-03 | 1977-02-23 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Glass fibres |
| US4017322A (en) * | 1973-11-20 | 1977-04-12 | Japan Inorganic Material | Method for reinforcing aqueous hydraulic cement |
| DE2358913A1 (de) * | 1973-11-27 | 1975-06-05 | Chemotechnik Ges Fuer Baustoff | Poroeser zuschlagstoff fuer leichtbeton |
| DE2403751B2 (de) * | 1974-01-26 | 1975-11-20 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen., 6500 Mainz | Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Zementbeständigkeit von Glasprodukten, insbesondere von Glasfasern, die als Zuschlagstoff für Zement dienen |
| CA1018191A (fr) * | 1974-04-09 | 1977-09-27 | Marcel A.L. Marre | Procede de formation d'un beton anhydre |
| US4015994A (en) * | 1974-11-13 | 1977-04-05 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Coated glass fibers |
| GB1521030A (en) * | 1974-12-23 | 1978-08-09 | Nat Res Dev | Cementitious composites |
| GB1519041A (en) * | 1975-01-02 | 1978-07-26 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Glass fibres for use as reinforcement in cementitios products |
| US4050948A (en) * | 1976-03-23 | 1977-09-27 | Bj-Hughes Inc. | Method of making lightweight cement slurries and their uses |
| US4090883A (en) * | 1977-05-23 | 1978-05-23 | Dyckerhoff Zementwerke Aktiengesellschaft | Building material reinforced with fibers of glassy calcium silicate |
| US4101334A (en) * | 1976-12-23 | 1978-07-18 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Coated glass fibers |
| DE2704929B1 (de) * | 1977-02-07 | 1978-05-24 | Hoechst Ag | Verfluessigerkombination fuer Baustoffe |
| US4170564A (en) * | 1977-10-06 | 1979-10-09 | Milliken Research Corporation | Refrigerants colored for leak indication with substituted anthraquinone dyes |
| DE2801932A1 (de) * | 1978-01-18 | 1979-07-19 | Akzo Gmbh | Baustoff-zusatzmittel |
| US4293343A (en) * | 1978-02-03 | 1981-10-06 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Mortars and cements having improved freeze-thaw properties and method of achieving same |
| FR2432489A1 (fr) * | 1978-08-03 | 1980-02-29 | Kraszewski Richard | Composition hydrofuge en poudre a base de ciment et son application |
| US4256501A (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1981-03-17 | General Electric Company | Rock treating method and compositions |
| US4341824A (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1982-07-27 | General Electric Company | Method of upgrading rock and treated rock obtained therefrom |
| US4402749A (en) * | 1979-08-10 | 1983-09-06 | Chemtree Corporation | Cementitious compositions with early high strength development and methods for controlling setting rate |
| DE3105407A1 (de) * | 1981-02-14 | 1982-09-02 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | "wasserabweisender gipsmoertel" |
| US4473406A (en) * | 1982-06-21 | 1984-09-25 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Cementiferous compositions |
| US4478640A (en) * | 1983-01-27 | 1984-10-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Well treating process and composition |
| US4455170A (en) * | 1983-03-16 | 1984-06-19 | General Electric Company | Method of upgrading rock and treated rock obtained therefrom |
| US4482379A (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1984-11-13 | Hughes Tool Company | Cold set cement composition and method |
| SE453181B (sv) * | 1983-10-05 | 1988-01-18 | Bengt Hedberg | Sett att framstella lettballastbetong |
| US4501830A (en) * | 1984-01-05 | 1985-02-26 | Research One Limited Partnership | Rapid set lightweight cement product |
| US4827028A (en) * | 1984-04-23 | 1989-05-02 | Olin Corporation | Anionic surfactants |
| US4760465A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1988-07-26 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Electronic blackboard which detects an abnormal operating condition by reading a non-image section of a writing surface at power-up |
| US4619775A (en) * | 1985-05-16 | 1986-10-28 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Antistatic agents which are multiamides of trialkylacetic acids and multiamines |
| US4655837A (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1987-04-07 | Jong Slosson B | Building material and manufacture thereof |
| CA1254588A (fr) * | 1985-08-22 | 1989-05-23 | Louis E. Wagner | Methode et composition pour l'elimination de dechets |
| US4657959A (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1987-04-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Hydrophilic silicones |
| US4753679A (en) * | 1986-06-11 | 1988-06-28 | Pfizer, Inc. | Cement products containing surface treated inorganic particulates |
| US4888058A (en) * | 1986-09-29 | 1989-12-19 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Silica fume slurry |
| JPS63123847A (ja) * | 1986-11-14 | 1988-05-27 | 清水建設株式会社 | コンクリ−ト用吸水性骨材及びそれを使用するコンクリ−ト強化施工法 |
| US4814014A (en) * | 1986-12-09 | 1989-03-21 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Hydraulic cement additives and hydraulic cement compositions containing same |
| US4792360A (en) * | 1987-06-30 | 1988-12-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Workable cement composition of low water content containing a hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate polymer |
| US4923517A (en) * | 1987-09-17 | 1990-05-08 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Glass fiber reinforced cement compositions |
| GB8818113D0 (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1988-09-01 | Blue Circle Ind Plc | Reinforced cementitious compositions |
| US4940770A (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1990-07-10 | Texaco Chemical Co. | Novel compositions from polyoxyalkylene amines and epoxides |
| JP2506208B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-28 | 1996-06-12 | 株式会社アスク | 無石綿無機質硬化体及びその製造方法 |
| US5085694A (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1992-02-04 | Dow Corning Corporation | Polish compositions |
| CA2102900A1 (fr) * | 1991-05-14 | 1992-11-15 | Steen M. Krogh | Materiau de silicate de chaux photoluminescent, beton et gravier contenant ce materiau, et methode de production |
| US5348578A (en) * | 1991-10-23 | 1994-09-20 | Ppg Industries (France) S.A. | Products obtained from the reaction of amine-diol and a polyfunctional substance and application of such products to electroapplicable cationic paint compositions |
| CN1095732A (zh) * | 1993-05-25 | 1994-11-30 | 新疆维吾尔自治区建筑科学研究所 | 硅灰石粉的改性方法 |
| DE4325797A1 (de) * | 1993-07-31 | 1995-02-02 | Edgar Himsel | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines nahezu wasserfreien Verpressmörtels |
| US5429675A (en) * | 1994-08-22 | 1995-07-04 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Grinding aid composition and cement product |
| ES2197226T3 (es) * | 1995-04-04 | 2004-01-01 | Vantico Ag | Mezcla de resinas epoxi reticulares que contienen wollastonita. |
| US5634966A (en) * | 1995-07-19 | 1997-06-03 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Nitrite-based corrosion inhibitors with improved anodic and cathodic inhibiting performance |
| US5728209A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1998-03-17 | Mbt Holding Ag | Unitized cement admixture |
| US5731367A (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 1998-03-24 | Bayer Corporation | Injection molded parts having improved surface gloss |
-
1996
- 1996-12-10 US US08/763,088 patent/US5948157A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-09-12 UA UA99063654A patent/UA54477C2/uk unknown
- 1997-12-09 DE DE69732427T patent/DE69732427D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-09 PL PL97333913A patent/PL333913A1/xx unknown
- 1997-12-09 YU YU26099A patent/YU26099A/sh unknown
- 1997-12-09 BR BR9713900-9A patent/BR9713900A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-12-09 RU RU99114779/03A patent/RU2167839C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-09 AU AU52198/98A patent/AU713940B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-09 JP JP52603598A patent/JP3431635B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-09 WO PCT/CA1997/000943 patent/WO1998025865A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1997-12-09 NZ NZ336554A patent/NZ336554A/en unknown
- 1997-12-09 AT AT97946984T patent/ATE288409T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-09 CZ CZ19992001A patent/CZ294864B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-09 KR KR1019997005117A patent/KR100342323B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-09 HU HU0001820A patent/HU223303B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-09 SK SK748-99A patent/SK74899A3/sk unknown
- 1997-12-09 CA CA002272408A patent/CA2272408C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-09 EP EP97946984A patent/EP0952971B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-09 CN CN97180423A patent/CN1109006C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-09 ID IDW990671D patent/ID27683A/id unknown
-
1999
- 1999-06-10 NO NO992829A patent/NO992829D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ294864B6 (cs) | 2005-04-13 |
| EP0952971B1 (fr) | 2005-02-02 |
| NO992829L (no) | 1999-06-10 |
| YU26099A (sh) | 2001-07-10 |
| NO992829D0 (no) | 1999-06-10 |
| KR100342323B1 (ko) | 2002-07-02 |
| BR9713900A (pt) | 2000-02-29 |
| CA2272408A1 (fr) | 1998-06-18 |
| JP2000511869A (ja) | 2000-09-12 |
| HUP0001820A3 (en) | 2003-05-28 |
| ID27683A (id) | 2001-04-19 |
| HU223303B1 (hu) | 2004-05-28 |
| CZ9902001A3 (cs) | 2000-11-15 |
| UA54477C2 (uk) | 2003-03-17 |
| HUP0001820A2 (hu) | 2001-01-29 |
| CN1239937A (zh) | 1999-12-29 |
| CA2272408C (fr) | 2003-07-01 |
| AU5219898A (en) | 1998-07-03 |
| EP0952971A1 (fr) | 1999-11-03 |
| JP3431635B2 (ja) | 2003-07-28 |
| DE69732427D1 (de) | 2005-03-10 |
| KR20000069381A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
| US5948157A (en) | 1999-09-07 |
| NZ336554A (en) | 2000-02-28 |
| RU2167839C2 (ru) | 2001-05-27 |
| WO1998025865A1 (fr) | 1998-06-18 |
| PL333913A1 (en) | 2000-01-31 |
| AU713940B2 (en) | 1999-12-16 |
| CN1109006C (zh) | 2003-05-21 |
| ATE288409T1 (de) | 2005-02-15 |
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