SK281351B6 - Spôsob výroby granulovaných prísad do stavebných hmôt - Google Patents
Spôsob výroby granulovaných prísad do stavebných hmôt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK281351B6 SK281351B6 SK910-95A SK91095A SK281351B6 SK 281351 B6 SK281351 B6 SK 281351B6 SK 91095 A SK91095 A SK 91095A SK 281351 B6 SK281351 B6 SK 281351B6
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- granulated
- additive
- building materials
- granules
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical class [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=O)=CC=CC2=C1 SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N Gluconic acid Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011363 dried mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Substances O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese oxide Inorganic materials [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Mn+2] PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/02—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/16—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by suspending the powder material in a gas, e.g. in fluidised beds or as a falling curtain
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4429147A DE4429147A1 (de) | 1994-08-17 | 1994-08-17 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von granulierten Zusatzstoffen für Baustoffe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK91095A3 SK91095A3 (en) | 1996-03-06 |
| SK281351B6 true SK281351B6 (sk) | 2001-02-12 |
Family
ID=6525893
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK910-95A SK281351B6 (sk) | 1994-08-17 | 1995-07-19 | Spôsob výroby granulovaných prísad do stavebných hmôt |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0697379B1 (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE181719T1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ290261B6 (cs) |
| DE (2) | DE4429147A1 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK0697379T3 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2135634T3 (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK281351B6 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19731698A1 (de) * | 1997-07-23 | 1999-01-28 | Brockhues Chem Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Einfärbung von Baustoffen und Asphalt |
| NL1012123C2 (nl) * | 1999-05-21 | 2000-12-04 | Grint En Zandexpl Mij V H Gebr | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het vervaardigen van een pilvormig halfproduct, geschikt als vulstof voor een betonmengsel. |
| DK2371781T3 (da) | 2008-11-28 | 2014-01-06 | Herrera Arturo Solis | Cementblanding med betydeligt forbedrede fysisk-kemiske og bakteriologiske egenskaber og indeholdende dopamelanin som additiv |
| US8277557B2 (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2012-10-02 | Borregaard Industries Limited | Agglomerated particulate lignosulfonate |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3579366A (en) * | 1968-07-12 | 1971-05-18 | Intrusion Prepakt | Granulated additive,method of making the same,and cementitious grout and concrete compositions containing the same |
| CH635862A5 (de) * | 1977-10-15 | 1983-04-29 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur granulierung von pigmenten. |
| JPS5951568B2 (ja) * | 1979-01-17 | 1984-12-14 | 日本化薬株式会社 | 水易溶性ポリアクリル酸金属塩顆粒の製造法 |
| DD232254A1 (de) * | 1984-08-30 | 1986-01-22 | Dessau Zementanlagenbau Veb | Verfahren und anordnung zur granulierung von silikatischen stoffgemischen |
| DE3619363A1 (de) * | 1986-06-09 | 1987-12-10 | Brockhues Chem Werke Ag | Verfahren zum einfaerben von beton |
| DE4103531A1 (de) | 1991-02-06 | 1992-08-13 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zum einfaerben von baustoffen |
| DE4119667A1 (de) * | 1991-06-14 | 1992-12-17 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zum einfaerben von baustoffen |
| DE4223598A1 (de) * | 1992-07-17 | 1994-01-20 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zum Einfärben von Baustoffen |
-
1994
- 1994-08-17 DE DE4429147A patent/DE4429147A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1995
- 1995-07-14 CZ CZ19951848A patent/CZ290261B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-15 ES ES95111137T patent/ES2135634T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-15 EP EP95111137A patent/EP0697379B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-15 AT AT95111137T patent/ATE181719T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-15 DK DK95111137T patent/DK0697379T3/da active
- 1995-07-15 DE DE59506300T patent/DE59506300D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-19 SK SK910-95A patent/SK281351B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ290261B6 (cs) | 2002-06-12 |
| SK91095A3 (en) | 1996-03-06 |
| ATE181719T1 (de) | 1999-07-15 |
| CZ184895A3 (en) | 1996-03-13 |
| DE4429147A1 (de) | 1996-02-22 |
| DK0697379T3 (da) | 2000-01-24 |
| EP0697379A2 (de) | 1996-02-21 |
| DE59506300D1 (de) | 1999-08-05 |
| EP0697379A3 (de) | 1996-07-03 |
| EP0697379B1 (de) | 1999-06-30 |
| ES2135634T3 (es) | 1999-11-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Patent lapsed due to non-payment of maintenance fees |
Effective date: 20110719 |