SG194415A1 - Additives to reduce metal pick-up in fuels - Google Patents
Additives to reduce metal pick-up in fuels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SG194415A1 SG194415A1 SG2013075635A SG2013075635A SG194415A1 SG 194415 A1 SG194415 A1 SG 194415A1 SG 2013075635 A SG2013075635 A SG 2013075635A SG 2013075635 A SG2013075635 A SG 2013075635A SG 194415 A1 SG194415 A1 SG 194415A1
- Authority
- SG
- Singapore
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- additive
- substituted
- hydrocarbon
- composition
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims description 111
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000002816 fuel additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 47
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic anhydride Chemical class O=C1CCC(=O)O1 RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- -1 ethylene, propylene, 1-butene Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 19
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920005652 polyisobutylene succinic anhydride Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical class ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 7
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical group C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N (3e,6e)-deca-3,6-diene Chemical compound CCC\C=C\C\C=C\CC GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)CO QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006683 Mannich reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- VQOXUMQBYILCKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC=C VQOXUMQBYILCKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SPURMHFLEKVAAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-docosene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C SPURMHFLEKVAAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADOBXTDBFNCOBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-heptadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C ADOBXTDBFNCOBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PJLHTVIBELQURV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C PJLHTVIBELQURV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC=C HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-ene Chemical compound CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013020 final formulation Substances 0.000 description 2
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- LSHROXHEILXKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCNCCN LSHROXHEILXKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadec-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011044 succinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZDLBWMYNYNATIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracos-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C ZDLBWMYNYNATIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-phenylenediamine Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1N GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZZDBAMLOMKUQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(diethylamino)butan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCC(O)N(CC)CC AZZDBAMLOMKUQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKKTUDKKYOOLGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(diethylamino)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)N(CC)CC VKKTUDKKYOOLGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCO XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJNRGSHEMCMUOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-piperidin-1-ylethanamine Chemical compound NCCN1CCCCC1 CJNRGSHEMCMUOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYSGFFTXMUWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CN(C)CCCO PYSGFFTXMUWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDHWOCLBMVSZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-imidazol-1-ylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCCN1C=CN=C1 KDHWOCLBMVSZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIKUBYKUYUSRSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-morpholinopropylamine Chemical compound NCCCN1CCOCC1 UIKUBYKUYUSRSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RREANTFLPGEWEN-MBLPBCRHSA-N 7-[4-[[(3z)-3-[4-amino-5-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]pyrimidin-2-yl]imino-5-fluoro-2-oxoindol-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(CC=2C(=NC(\N=C/3C4=CC(F)=CC=C4N(CN4CCN(CC4)C=4C(=CC=5C(=O)C(C(O)=O)=CN(C=5C=4)C4CC4)F)C\3=O)=NC=2)N)=C1 RREANTFLPGEWEN-MBLPBCRHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006596 Alder-ene reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002368 Glissopal ® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- MRNZSTMRDWRNNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(hexamethylene)triamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCNCCCCCCN MRNZSTMRDWRNNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012612 commercial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007033 dehydrochlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008050 dialkyl sulfates Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005266 diarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylacetylene Natural products CC#CC XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminopropylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical compound NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006213 ethylene-alphaolefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JTOGFHAZQVDOAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N henicos-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C JTOGFHAZQVDOAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZKZIDXHCDIZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane-1,1-diamine Chemical class CCCCCCC(N)N IZKZIDXHCDIZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SYECJBOWSGTPLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diamine Chemical class CCCCCC(N)N SYECJBOWSGTPLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000743 hydrocarbylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940035429 isobutyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N lacidipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)(C)C GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006078 metal deactivator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-diethylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCN QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYIODHFKZFKMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(methylamino)ethanamine Chemical compound CCN(NC)NC NYIODHFKZFKMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWVGZFQJXVPIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(methylamino)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCN(NC)NC SWVGZFQJXVPIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUHZZVMEUAUWHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCN(C)C ZUHZZVMEUAUWHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004971 nitroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000018 nitroso group Chemical group N(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- KJOMYNHMBRNCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,1-diamine Chemical class CCCCC(N)N KJOMYNHMBRNCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003334 potential effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical class NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZYXNRREDYWPLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2,3-diamine Chemical class NC1=CC=CN=C1N ZZYXNRREDYWPLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003444 succinic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical class [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenegermanium Chemical compound [Te]=[Ge] JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
- C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
- C10L1/1883—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom polycarboxylic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10430408P | 2008-10-10 | 2008-10-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SG194415A1 true SG194415A1 (en) | 2013-11-29 |
Family
ID=41565924
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SG2013075635A SG194415A1 (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2009-10-01 | Additives to reduce metal pick-up in fuels |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110219674A1 (fr) |
EP (3) | EP2385977B2 (fr) |
JP (4) | JP6046347B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101722272B1 (fr) |
CN (2) | CN102239238A (fr) |
AU (3) | AU2009302649A1 (fr) |
BR (2) | BR122018075929B1 (fr) |
CA (2) | CA3025740C (fr) |
DK (2) | DK3127992T3 (fr) |
PL (2) | PL2385977T5 (fr) |
SG (1) | SG194415A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010042378A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK2571963T3 (da) | 2010-05-18 | 2020-04-27 | Lubrizol Corp | Sammensætninger, der tilvejebringer renseegenskab |
WO2011159742A1 (fr) * | 2010-06-15 | 2011-12-22 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Méthode d'élimination de dépôts dans les applications pétrolières et gazières |
WO2011159764A1 (fr) * | 2010-06-15 | 2011-12-22 | Champion Technologies, Inc. | Inhibition de la fissuration par corrosion sous contrainte d'un métal exposé à des concentrations modérées à élevées d'éthanol |
US8668749B2 (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2014-03-11 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Diesel fuel additive |
CN109081797A (zh) | 2012-10-23 | 2018-12-25 | 路博润公司 | 不具有低分子量损失的柴油清净剂 |
MX2015011122A (es) * | 2013-03-07 | 2015-11-13 | Lubrizol Corp | Inhibidores de la corrosion tolerante a iones y combinaciones de inhibidores para combustibles. |
MX2016000389A (es) * | 2013-07-12 | 2016-12-14 | Basf Se | Uso de un acido dicarboxilico sustituido con hidrocarbilo para mejorar o aumentar la separacion del agua de aceites de combustible y combustibles de gasolina. |
RU2695543C2 (ru) | 2014-01-29 | 2019-07-24 | Басф Се | Основанные на поликарбоновой кислоте присадки к топливам и смазочным материалам |
BR112016028067A2 (pt) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-08-22 | Lubrizol Corp | Amida/éster de alto peso molecular contendo sais de amônio quaternário |
SG11201609885XA (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2016-12-29 | Lubrizol Corp | Branched amine containing quaternary ammonium salts |
CN106661473A (zh) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-05-10 | 路博润公司 | 环氧化物季铵化的季铵盐 |
CN106536687B (zh) | 2014-05-30 | 2021-09-21 | 路博润公司 | 低分子量含酰亚胺季铵盐 |
BR112016028032A2 (pt) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-08-22 | Lubrizol Corp | Sais de amônio quaternário acoplados |
ES2746533T3 (es) * | 2014-05-30 | 2020-03-06 | Lubrizol Corp | Paquetes de aditivos de combustible multifuncionales concentrados |
EP3517593A1 (fr) | 2014-05-30 | 2019-07-31 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Amide/ester à faible poids moléculaire contenant des sels d'ammonium quaternaires |
EP3524663A1 (fr) | 2014-05-30 | 2019-08-14 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Imidazole contenant des sels d'ammonium quaternaire |
CN106536686A (zh) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-03-22 | 路博润公司 | 高分子量含酰亚胺季铵盐 |
WO2016083090A1 (fr) | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-02 | Basf Se | Inhibiteurs de corrosion pour carburants et lubrifiants |
CN107849471B (zh) | 2015-07-16 | 2021-07-16 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 作为用于燃料和润滑剂的添加剂的共聚物 |
DE212016000150U1 (de) | 2015-07-24 | 2018-03-16 | Basf Se | Korrosionsinhibitoren für Kraft- und Schmierstoffe |
SG10202005167TA (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2020-07-29 | Lubrizol Corp | Ultra-low molecular weight amide/ester containing quaternary ammonium salts having short hydrocarbon tails |
EP3383979A1 (fr) | 2015-12-02 | 2018-10-10 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Imide de masse moléculaire ultra-faible contenant des sels d'ammonium quaternaire ayant des queues hydrocarbures courtes |
US11078418B2 (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2021-08-03 | Basf Se | Corrosion inhibitors for fuels and lubricants |
EP3481922B1 (fr) | 2016-07-05 | 2020-12-30 | Basf Se | Inhibiteurs de corrosion pour carburants et lubrifiants |
CN109963929A (zh) | 2016-09-21 | 2019-07-02 | 路博润公司 | 用于柴油燃料的聚丙烯酸酯消泡组分 |
GB201705088D0 (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-05-17 | Innospec Ltd | Composition, method and use |
US20200270537A1 (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2020-08-27 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Polyacrylate antifoam components for use in fuels |
WO2019183050A1 (fr) | 2018-03-21 | 2019-09-26 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Composants anti-mousse de polyacrylamide destinés à être utilisés dans des carburants diesel |
US20230002699A1 (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2023-01-05 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Continuous acoustic mixing for performance additives and compositions including the same |
CA3162057A1 (fr) | 2019-12-18 | 2021-06-24 | James D. Burrington | Compose tensioactif polymere |
WO2021126342A1 (fr) | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Composition d'additif de suspension de cire pour utilisation dans des carburants diesel |
WO2024030591A1 (fr) | 2022-08-05 | 2024-02-08 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Procédés de production de produits de réaction comprenant des sels d'ammonium quaternaire |
WO2024163826A1 (fr) | 2023-02-03 | 2024-08-08 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Procédés de production de produits de réaction comprenant des sels d'ammonium quaternaire |
Family Cites Families (69)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2334158A (en) * | 1941-09-29 | 1943-11-09 | Shell Dev | Rust-preventive composition |
US2632695A (en) | 1951-09-20 | 1953-03-24 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Rust inhibitor for light petroleum products |
DE1248643B (de) | 1959-03-30 | 1967-08-31 | The Lubrizol Corporation, Cleveland, Ohio (V. St. A.) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von öllöslichen aeylierten Aminen |
NL124842C (fr) | 1959-08-24 | |||
US3215707A (en) | 1960-06-07 | 1965-11-02 | Lubrizol Corp | Lubricant |
US3231587A (en) | 1960-06-07 | 1966-01-25 | Lubrizol Corp | Process for the preparation of substituted succinic acid compounds |
US3087436A (en) | 1960-12-02 | 1963-04-30 | Ross Gear And Tool Company Inc | Hydraulic pump |
US3282836A (en) * | 1963-03-22 | 1966-11-01 | Shell Oil Co | Corrosion resistant liquid hydrocarbons containing mixture of alkyl succinic acid and polyamine salt thereof |
US3412111A (en) | 1965-06-02 | 1968-11-19 | Gulf Research Development Co | Process for reacting an olefin with maleic anhydride to obtain an alkenyl succinic anhydride |
US3272746A (en) | 1965-11-22 | 1966-09-13 | Lubrizol Corp | Lubricating composition containing an acylated nitrogen compound |
DE1644941C3 (de) | 1966-09-23 | 1978-06-22 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Co., Wilmington, Del. (V.St.A.) | Legiertes Mineralschmieröl |
US3401118A (en) | 1967-09-15 | 1968-09-10 | Chevron Res | Preparation of mixed alkenyl succinimides |
US3447918A (en) | 1967-10-26 | 1969-06-03 | Standard Oil Co | Rust inhibitors |
US3634515A (en) | 1968-11-08 | 1972-01-11 | Standard Oil Co | Alkylene polyamide formaldehyde |
US3778371A (en) | 1972-05-19 | 1973-12-11 | Ethyl Corp | Lubricant and fuel compositions |
US3912764A (en) | 1972-09-29 | 1975-10-14 | Cooper Edwin Inc | Preparation of alkenyl succinic anhydrides |
CA1022752A (fr) * | 1973-03-15 | 1977-12-20 | Benjamin F. Ward | Composes anticorrosion et methode d'utilisation sur des metaux |
GB1457328A (en) | 1973-06-25 | 1976-12-01 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Aminated polymers useful as additives for fuels and lubricants |
US3899295A (en) | 1973-11-23 | 1975-08-12 | Bio Medical Sciences Inc | Integrity indicator |
US4156061A (en) | 1974-03-06 | 1979-05-22 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Epoxidized terpolymer or derivatives thereof, and oil and fuel compositions containing same |
US4026809A (en) | 1974-12-19 | 1977-05-31 | Texaco Inc. | Lubricating compositions containing methacrylate ester graft copolymers as useful viscosity index improvers |
US4110349A (en) | 1976-06-11 | 1978-08-29 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Two-step method for the alkenylation of maleic anhydride and related compounds |
US4108889A (en) | 1976-11-19 | 1978-08-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Preparing alkane phosphonic acids and intermediates |
US4137185A (en) | 1977-07-28 | 1979-01-30 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Stabilized imide graft of ethylene copolymeric additives for lubricants |
US4171959A (en) | 1977-12-14 | 1979-10-23 | Texaco Inc. | Fuel composition containing quaternary ammonium salts of succinimides |
US4357250A (en) | 1978-04-17 | 1982-11-02 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Nitrogen-containing terpolymer-based compositions useful as multi-purpose lubricant additives |
US4320019A (en) | 1978-04-17 | 1982-03-16 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Multi-purpose additive compositions and concentrates containing same |
US4214876A (en) | 1978-12-12 | 1980-07-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company | Corrosion inhibitor compositions |
US4234435A (en) | 1979-02-23 | 1980-11-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Novel carboxylic acid acylating agents, derivatives thereof, concentrate and lubricant compositions containing the same, and processes for their preparation |
US4253980A (en) | 1979-06-28 | 1981-03-03 | Texaco Inc. | Quaternary ammonium salt of ester-lactone and hydrocarbon oil containing same |
US4326973A (en) | 1981-01-13 | 1982-04-27 | Texaco Inc. | Quaternary ammonium succinimide salt composition and lubricating oil containing same |
US4338206A (en) | 1981-03-23 | 1982-07-06 | Texaco Inc. | Quaternary ammonium succinimide salt composition and lubricating oil containing same |
US4440545A (en) * | 1981-11-02 | 1984-04-03 | Ethyl Corporation | Gasohol having corrosion inhibiting properties |
US4521219A (en) | 1981-11-02 | 1985-06-04 | Ethyl Corporation | Alcohol based fuels containing corrosion inhibitors |
US4937299A (en) | 1983-06-06 | 1990-06-26 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Process and catalyst for producing reactor blend polyolefins |
US5324800A (en) | 1983-06-06 | 1994-06-28 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and catalyst for polyolefin density and molecular weight control |
JPS6018584A (ja) * | 1983-07-11 | 1985-01-30 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | 燃料油の防錆添加剤 |
US4531948A (en) | 1984-06-13 | 1985-07-30 | Ethyl Corporation | Alcohol and gasohol fuels having corrosion inhibiting properties |
US4668834B1 (en) | 1985-10-16 | 1996-05-07 | Uniroyal Chem Co Inc | Low molecular weight ethylene-alphaolefin copolymer intermediates |
EP0299119A1 (fr) | 1986-06-23 | 1989-01-18 | Petrolite Corporation | Système de carburant oxygéné inhibés contre la corrosion |
US4658078A (en) | 1986-08-15 | 1987-04-14 | Shell Oil Company | Vinylidene olefin process |
ATE81512T1 (de) | 1986-08-26 | 1992-10-15 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Katalysator zur polymerisierung von alpha-olefin und verfahren. |
EP0280417A1 (fr) | 1987-02-27 | 1988-08-31 | Petrolite Corporation | Additif pour injecteur de carburant diesel contenant de l'acide polyalkényl succinique, carburant diesel contenant celui-ci, et méthode d'utilisation de cela |
JPS6436690A (en) * | 1987-07-24 | 1989-02-07 | Petrolite Corp | Alkyl or alkenyl succinate used as corrosion inhibitor for oxidized fuel |
GB8818711D0 (en) | 1988-08-05 | 1988-09-07 | Shell Int Research | Lubricating oil dispersants |
US5137978A (en) | 1990-05-17 | 1992-08-11 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc. | Substituted acylating agents and their production |
US5137980A (en) | 1990-05-17 | 1992-08-11 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc. | Ashless dispersants formed from substituted acylating agents and their production and use |
US5071919A (en) | 1990-05-17 | 1991-12-10 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc. | Substituted acylating agents and their production |
US5254138A (en) | 1991-05-03 | 1993-10-19 | Uop | Fuel composition containing a quaternary ammonium salt |
BE1006694A5 (fr) | 1991-06-22 | 1994-11-22 | Basf Ag | Procede de preparation de polyisobutenes extremement reactifs. |
AU668151B2 (en) | 1992-05-06 | 1996-04-26 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Composition for control of induction system deposits |
US6020500A (en) | 1995-08-22 | 2000-02-01 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydroxy-substituted monolactones useful as intermediates for preparing lubricating oil and fuel additives |
SG64399A1 (en) | 1995-08-22 | 1999-04-27 | Lubrizol Corp | Process for preparing compositions useful as intermediates for preparing lubricanting oil and fuel additives |
US5777142A (en) | 1995-08-22 | 1998-07-07 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Unsaturated hydroxycarboxylic compounds useful as intermediates for preparing lubricant and fuel additives |
US5885944A (en) | 1996-05-21 | 1999-03-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Low chlorine polyalkylene substituted carboxylic acylating agent compositions and compounds derived therefrom |
US6077909A (en) | 1997-02-13 | 2000-06-20 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Low chlorine content compositions for use in lubricants and fuels |
US5851966A (en) | 1997-06-05 | 1998-12-22 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Reaction products of substituted carboxylic acylating agents and carboxylic reactants for use in fuels and lubricants |
US5912213A (en) | 1997-06-05 | 1999-06-15 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Substituted carboxylic acylating agent compositions and derivatives thereof for use in lubricants and fuels |
US6165235A (en) | 1997-08-26 | 2000-12-26 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Low chlorine content compositions for use in lubricants and fuels |
US6562913B1 (en) | 1999-09-16 | 2003-05-13 | Texas Petrochemicals Lp | Process for producing high vinylidene polyisobutylene |
US7037999B2 (en) | 2001-03-28 | 2006-05-02 | Texas Petrochemicals Lp | Mid-range vinylidene content polyisobutylene polymer product and process for producing the same |
CA2502623C (fr) * | 2002-09-13 | 2013-10-08 | Octel Starreon Llc | Procede de production d'une composition de combustible |
US7404888B2 (en) | 2004-07-07 | 2008-07-29 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Reducing metal corrosion of hydrocarbons using acidic fischer-tropsch products |
EP1669433A1 (fr) * | 2004-12-13 | 2006-06-14 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | acide hydrocarbyl succinique et dérivés d'acide hydrocarbyl succinique comme modificateurs de friction. |
ES2561424T3 (es) * | 2005-06-16 | 2016-02-26 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Detergentes de sal de amonio cuaternario para su uso en combustibles |
WO2007062304A2 (fr) | 2005-11-23 | 2007-05-31 | Novus International, Inc. | Compositions combustibles de biodiesel presentant une meilleure tenue a l'oxydation |
BRPI0715106A2 (pt) * | 2006-07-27 | 2013-06-04 | Shell Int Research | uso de um componente de combustÍvel derivado de fischer-tropsch, e, mÉtodos para formular uma composiÇço de combustÍvel, e para operar um sistema consumidor de combustÍvel |
EP1884556A3 (fr) * | 2006-08-04 | 2011-09-14 | Infineum International Limited | Compositions de carburant diesel contenant des espèces metalliques et des additifs détergents |
US20080060608A1 (en) | 2006-09-07 | 2008-03-13 | Angela Priscilla Breakspear | Method and use for the prevention of fuel injector deposits |
-
2009
- 2009-10-01 CA CA3025740A patent/CA3025740C/fr active Active
- 2009-10-01 DK DK16185196.9T patent/DK3127992T3/en active
- 2009-10-01 CN CN2009801487036A patent/CN102239238A/zh active Pending
- 2009-10-01 SG SG2013075635A patent/SG194415A1/en unknown
- 2009-10-01 JP JP2011531069A patent/JP6046347B2/ja active Active
- 2009-10-01 EP EP09737254.4A patent/EP2385977B2/fr active Active
- 2009-10-01 CA CA2739432A patent/CA2739432C/fr active Active
- 2009-10-01 EP EP16185196.9A patent/EP3127992B1/fr active Active
- 2009-10-01 PL PL09737254T patent/PL2385977T5/pl unknown
- 2009-10-01 CN CN201710063619.0A patent/CN106753620A/zh active Pending
- 2009-10-01 WO PCT/US2009/059164 patent/WO2010042378A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2009-10-01 EP EP18211764.8A patent/EP3486300A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-10-01 BR BR122018075929-1A patent/BR122018075929B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2009-10-01 BR BRPI0920665-5A patent/BRPI0920665B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2009-10-01 US US13/121,714 patent/US20110219674A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-10-01 KR KR1020117010466A patent/KR101722272B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2009-10-01 AU AU2009302649A patent/AU2009302649A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-10-01 DK DK09737254.4T patent/DK2385977T4/da active
- 2009-10-01 PL PL16185196T patent/PL3127992T3/pl unknown
-
2013
- 2013-08-23 JP JP2013172919A patent/JP2013234336A/ja not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-05-27 JP JP2015107040A patent/JP2015147942A/ja not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-07-11 AU AU2016204848A patent/AU2016204848A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2017
- 2017-03-03 JP JP2017040410A patent/JP2017101259A/ja active Pending
- 2017-10-25 AU AU2017251765A patent/AU2017251765B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AU2017251765B2 (en) | Additives to reduce metal pick-up in fuels | |
AU2011256486B2 (en) | Methods and compositions that provide detergency | |
AU2014226293B2 (en) | Ion tolerant corrosion inhibitors and inhibitor combinations for fuels |