SE8204019D0 - Metod att forbettra brensleekonomin hos forbreningsmotorer - Google Patents

Metod att forbettra brensleekonomin hos forbreningsmotorer

Info

Publication number
SE8204019D0
SE8204019D0 SE8204019A SE8204019A SE8204019D0 SE 8204019 D0 SE8204019 D0 SE 8204019D0 SE 8204019 A SE8204019 A SE 8204019A SE 8204019 A SE8204019 A SE 8204019A SE 8204019 D0 SE8204019 D0 SE 8204019D0
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
combustion engines
fuel economy
improving fuel
succinimide
glycerol
Prior art date
Application number
SE8204019A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
SE8204019L (sv
SE456744B (sv
Inventor
T V Liston
Original Assignee
Chevron Res
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chevron Res filed Critical Chevron Res
Publication of SE8204019D0 publication Critical patent/SE8204019D0/sv
Publication of SE8204019L publication Critical patent/SE8204019L/sv
Publication of SE456744B publication Critical patent/SE456744B/sv

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M163/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/04—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M129/10—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/86—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M129/95—Esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M133/56—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • C10M135/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium containing a sulfur-to-oxygen bond
    • C10M135/10—Sulfonic acids or derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
    • C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
    • C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M137/10—Thio derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M139/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M127/00 - C10M137/00
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M141/12—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M141/02 - C10M141/10
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12—Reaction products
    • C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
    • C10M159/22—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing phenol radicals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12—Reaction products
    • C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
    • C10M159/24—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing sulfonic radicals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/027—Neutral salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/028—Overbased salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/26—Overbased carboxylic acid salts
    • C10M2207/262—Overbased carboxylic acid salts derived from hydroxy substituted aromatic acids, e.g. salicylates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/34—Esters having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. substituted succinic acid derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/26—Amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
    • C10M2219/089—Overbased salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
    • C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
    • C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
    • C10M2227/062—Cyclic esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
    • C10M2227/063—Complexes of boron halides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
    • C10M2227/065—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts derived from Ti or Zr
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
    • C10M2227/066—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts derived from Mo or W
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
    • F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
    • F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00—Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
    • F02F7/006—Camshaft or pushrod housings

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
SE8204019A 1981-07-01 1982-06-29 Smoerjolja till anvaendning i vevhuset hos en foerbraenningsmotor samt anvaendning av smoerjoljan foer att minska braenslekonsumtionen SE456744B (sv)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US27949981A 1981-07-01 1981-07-01

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE8204019D0 true SE8204019D0 (sv) 1982-06-29
SE8204019L SE8204019L (sv) 1983-01-02
SE456744B SE456744B (sv) 1988-10-31

Family

ID=23069261

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE8204019A SE456744B (sv) 1981-07-01 1982-06-29 Smoerjolja till anvaendning i vevhuset hos en foerbraenningsmotor samt anvaendning av smoerjoljan foer att minska braenslekonsumtionen

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US4495088A (sv)
JP (1) JPS588798A (sv)
AU (1) AU549639B2 (sv)
BE (1) BE893728A (sv)
BR (1) BR8203816A (sv)
CA (1) CA1177472A (sv)
DE (1) DE3224317A1 (sv)
ES (1) ES8307887A1 (sv)
FR (1) FR2508926B1 (sv)
GB (1) GB2102023B (sv)
IT (1) IT1152988B (sv)
MX (1) MX7616E (sv)
NL (1) NL8202641A (sv)
NO (1) NO154093B (sv)
SE (1) SE456744B (sv)
ZA (1) ZA823539B (sv)

Families Citing this family (48)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5925891A (ja) * 1982-08-03 1984-02-09 Karonaito Kagaku Kk 潤滑油組成物
US4629577A (en) * 1985-06-17 1986-12-16 Chevron Research Company Method for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines
BR8400812A (pt) * 1983-02-24 1984-10-02 Chevron Res Processo para a preparacao de um complexo borado,composicao de oleo lubrificante,processo para reduzir o consumo de combustivel de um motor de combustao interna,concentrado de oleo lubrificante e processo para estabilizar um ester de acido graxo borado de glicerol
CA1224470A (en) * 1983-02-24 1987-07-21 Thomas V. Liston Succinimide complexes of borated fatty acid esters of glycerol and lubricating compositions containing same
JPS606790A (ja) * 1983-06-27 1985-01-14 Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd デイ−ゼルエンジン用潤滑油組成物
DE3485789T2 (de) * 1984-02-06 1992-12-24 Mobil Oil Corp Fettzusammensetzung.
CA1280738C (en) * 1984-03-07 1991-02-26 Andrew Gene Horodysky Grease composition containing boron compound and hydroxy containing soap thickener
US5084194A (en) * 1984-03-07 1992-01-28 Mobil Oil Corporation Grease composition
GB8414299D0 (en) * 1984-06-05 1984-07-11 Exxon Research Engineering Co Lubricating compositions
US4780227A (en) * 1984-08-22 1988-10-25 Mobil Oil Corporation Grease composition containing borated alkoxylated alcohols
US4647387A (en) * 1985-04-11 1987-03-03 Witco Chemical Corp. Succinic anhydride promoter overbased magnesium sulfonates and oils containing same
JPH0631381B2 (ja) * 1985-06-13 1994-04-27 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 防錆油
US4629578A (en) * 1985-06-17 1986-12-16 Chevron Research Company Succinimide complexes of borated alkyl catechols and lubricating oil compositions containing same
DE3682715D1 (de) * 1985-07-08 1992-01-16 Nippon Oil Co Ltd Schmiermittelzusammensetzungen.
US4828734A (en) * 1985-08-27 1989-05-09 Mobil Oil Corporation Grease compositions containing borated oxazoline compounds and hydroxy-containing soap thickeners
US4997594A (en) * 1985-10-25 1991-03-05 The Lubrizol Corporation Compositions, concentrates, lubricant compositions, fuel compositions and methods for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines
IN169147B (sv) * 1986-04-04 1991-09-07 Lubrizol Corp
JPH0660317B2 (ja) * 1986-07-07 1994-08-10 日立建機株式会社 デイ−ゼルエンジンの潤滑システム
US4784780A (en) * 1987-09-18 1988-11-15 Mobil Oil Corporation Lubricant additive comprising mixed hydroxyester or diol/phosphorodithioate-derived borates
JP2554668B2 (ja) * 1987-09-22 1996-11-13 出光興産株式会社 内燃機関用潤滑油基油および組成物
US5028345A (en) * 1988-12-07 1991-07-02 Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc. Lubricating oil composition
US4952328A (en) * 1988-05-27 1990-08-28 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating oil compositions
US4981602A (en) * 1988-06-13 1991-01-01 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates
US4938881A (en) * 1988-08-01 1990-07-03 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates
US4957649A (en) * 1988-08-01 1990-09-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates
TW197468B (sv) * 1988-09-08 1993-01-01 Lubrizol Corp
US5141660A (en) * 1989-09-27 1992-08-25 Chevron Research Company Monoalkylamine complexes of borated alkyl catechols and lubricating oil compositions containing the same
US5569644A (en) * 1995-05-18 1996-10-29 The Lubrizol Corporation Additive combinations for lubricants and functional fluids
US5561103A (en) * 1995-09-25 1996-10-01 The Lubrizol Corporation Functional fluid compositions having improved frictional and anti-oxidation properties
US5726133A (en) * 1996-02-27 1998-03-10 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Low ash natural gas engine oil and additive system
FR2762848B1 (fr) * 1997-05-05 2000-02-04 Chevron Res & Tech Utilisation de composes borates pour ameliorer la compatibilite d'huiles lubrifiantes avec des elastomeres fluorocarbones
US6191081B1 (en) 1999-12-15 2001-02-20 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Long life medium and high ash oils with enhanced nitration resistance
US6140282A (en) * 1999-12-15 2000-10-31 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Long life lubricating oil composition using particular detergent mixture
EP1243609B1 (en) * 1999-12-27 2007-10-24 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Succinimide compounds and use thereof
AU2001247771A1 (en) * 2000-03-28 2001-10-08 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Oil compositions having improved fuel economy efficiency
US20030166475A1 (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-09-04 Winemiller Mark D. Lubricating oil compositions with improved friction properties
US20070184991A1 (en) * 2002-01-31 2007-08-09 Winemiller Mark D Lubricating oil compositions with improved friction properties
US20030166476A1 (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-09-04 Winemiller Mark D. Lubricating oil compositions with improved friction properties
US20030166473A1 (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-09-04 Deckman Douglas Edward Lubricating oil compositions with improved friction properties
US6790813B2 (en) 2002-11-21 2004-09-14 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Oil compositions for improved fuel economy
US7875576B2 (en) 2004-07-29 2011-01-25 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines
EP1757673B1 (en) * 2005-08-23 2020-04-15 Chevron Oronite Company LLC Lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines
EP1925655A1 (en) 2006-11-22 2008-05-28 Infineum International Limited Lubricating oil compositions
EP2161326A1 (en) 2008-09-05 2010-03-10 Infineum International Limited Lubricating oil compositions
EP2390306B1 (en) 2009-12-01 2019-08-14 Infineum International Limited A lubricating oil composition
US20150322371A1 (en) * 2012-12-19 2015-11-12 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Lubricant oil composition
US9909079B2 (en) * 2013-10-18 2018-03-06 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Lubricating oil composition for protection of silver bearings in medium speed diesel engines
EP3252130B1 (en) 2016-06-03 2021-02-17 Infineum International Limited Additive package and lubricating oil composition

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3117089A (en) * 1961-02-10 1964-01-07 Standard Oil Co Compositions of matter having anti-rust properties
US3533945A (en) * 1963-11-13 1970-10-13 Lubrizol Corp Lubricating oil composition
US3933659A (en) * 1974-07-11 1976-01-20 Chevron Research Company Extended life functional fluid
CA1137463A (en) * 1978-12-18 1982-12-14 Thomas V. Liston Mileage-improving lubricating oil
CA1157846A (en) * 1978-12-18 1983-11-29 Thomas V. Liston Fuel economy
US4370248A (en) * 1980-03-20 1983-01-25 Mobil Oil Corporation Borated hydroxyl-containing acid esters and lubricants containing same
US4301019A (en) * 1980-10-29 1981-11-17 Mobil Oil Corporation Mercaptothiadiazole adducts of unsaturated esters and lubricants containing same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE893728A (fr) 1982-11-03
SE8204019L (sv) 1983-01-02
NO154093B (no) 1986-04-07
AU549639B2 (en) 1986-02-06
CA1177472A (en) 1984-11-06
JPS588798A (ja) 1983-01-18
ES513589A0 (es) 1983-08-01
ZA823539B (en) 1983-03-30
IT8221982A0 (it) 1982-06-22
IT1152988B (it) 1987-01-14
JPH039159B2 (sv) 1991-02-07
AU8359582A (en) 1983-01-06
DE3224317A1 (de) 1983-02-03
FR2508926B1 (fr) 1985-12-27
US4495088A (en) 1985-01-22
GB2102023B (en) 1984-11-28
MX7616E (es) 1990-03-27
NL8202641A (nl) 1983-02-01
NO822294L (no) 1983-01-03
ES8307887A1 (es) 1983-08-01
FR2508926A1 (fr) 1983-01-07
GB2102023A (en) 1983-01-26
BR8203816A (pt) 1983-06-28
SE456744B (sv) 1988-10-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SE8204019L (sv) Metod att forbettra brensleekonomin hos forbreningsmotorer
GB2023169B (en) Concentrates lubricant composotions and mathods for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines
DE3277976D1 (en) A method of running an internal combustion engine with alternative fuels and an internal combustion engine for alternative fuels
GB2038356B (en) Method of improving fuel economy of an internal combustion engine and composition therefor
JPS54111015A (en) Method of and apparatus for measuring fuel for internal combustion engine
GB2039608B (en) Fuel injection internal combustion engine and method of operating same
MX156965A (es) Componente de aislamiento para ser incorporado en un miembro de un motor de combustion interna y metodo para formarlo
JPS5529098A (en) Internal combustion engine and method of injecting fuel into it
JPS55112821A (en) Method and device for running airrcompression selffignition internal combustion engine for liquid fuel
IT1153132B (it) Composizione di olio lubrificante per motori a combustione interna atta a ridurre il consumo di combustibile e metodo relativo
JPS5791370A (en) Fuel injector of internal combustion engine for automobiles
FR2497820B1 (fr) Additif et procede pour ameliorer la combustion d'un combustible pour moteur diesel
GB2038355B (en) Method of improving fuel economy of an internal combustion engine and composition therefor
GB2078308B (en) Fuel injectors and starting carburettors for internal combustion engines
JPS555491A (en) Method of driving internal combustion engine and internal combustion engine for executing same
MX9101302A (es) Procedimiento y dispositivo para aprovechar combustibles con aditivos de alcohol en un motor de combustion interna
ATE15687T1 (de) Zuendverbesserer fuer verbrennungskraftmaschinen.
ZA816540B (en) Lubricating oils and method for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines
GB2079865B (en) Method and system for fuel injection in internal combustion engines particularly in diesel engines
DE3761494D1 (de) Einrichtung zur zirkulation eines schmiermittels in einem schmierungskreislauf einer brennkraftmaschine.
JPS55156241A (en) Method of running internal combustion engine* and fuel device
GB2034405B (en) Fuel injector for in internal combustion engine
GB2064643B (en) Method of injecting fuel in an aircompression internal combustion engine
ES8102724A1 (es) Procedimiento para la preparacion de un compuesto detergenteaditivo para lubricantes y carburantes
PL269374A1 (en) Fuel injector for an internal combustion engine and method of manufacturing same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
NUG Patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 8204019-7

Effective date: 19940110

Format of ref document f/p: F