SE2351499A1 - Multi-cavity forming mould system and method for dry-forming cellulose products in a multi-cavity forming mould system - Google Patents
Multi-cavity forming mould system and method for dry-forming cellulose products in a multi-cavity forming mould systemInfo
- Publication number
- SE2351499A1 SE2351499A1 SE2351499A SE2351499A SE2351499A1 SE 2351499 A1 SE2351499 A1 SE 2351499A1 SE 2351499 A SE2351499 A SE 2351499A SE 2351499 A SE2351499 A SE 2351499A SE 2351499 A1 SE2351499 A1 SE 2351499A1
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- forming
- mould
- cellulose
- mould part
- blank
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N5/00—Manufacture of non-flat articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/59—Shaping sheet material under pressure
- B31B50/592—Shaping sheet material under pressure using punches or dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
- B27N3/18—Auxiliary operations, e.g. preheating, humidifying, cutting-off
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
- B27N3/20—Moulding or pressing characterised by using platen-presses
- B27N3/203—Moulding or pressing characterised by using platen-presses with heating or cooling means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N5/00—Manufacture of non-flat articles
- B27N5/02—Hollow articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/36—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/40—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles with means for cutting the article
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/08—Deep drawing or matched-mould forming, i.e. using mechanical means only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/18—Thermoforming apparatus
- B29C51/20—Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/26—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C51/261—Handling means, e.g. transfer means, feeding means
- B29C51/262—Clamping means for the sheets, e.g. clamping frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/26—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C51/30—Moulds
- B29C51/32—Moulds having cutting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/005—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons involving a particular layout of the machinery or relative arrangement of its subunits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/02—Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B50/10—Feeding or positioning webs
- B31B50/102—Feeding or positioning webs using rolls, belts or chains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/14—Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming
- B31B50/142—Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming using presses or dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
- B31F1/0077—Shaping by methods analogous to moulding, e.g. deep drawing techniques
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
- D04H1/732—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged by fluid current, e.g. air-lay
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2100/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B2100/002—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs characterised by the shape of the blank from which they are formed
- B31B2100/0024—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs characterised by the shape of the blank from which they are formed having all side walls attached to the bottom
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2110/00—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2110/10—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a cross section of varying size or shape, e.g. conical or pyramidal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2110/00—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2110/20—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a curved cross section, e.g. circular
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2120/00—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2120/002—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers having contracted or rolled necks, having shoulders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D5/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional [3D] articles
- B31D5/0086—Making hollow objects
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A multi-cavity forming mould system for dry-forming a plurality of discrete threedimensional cellulose products from an air-formed cellulose blank structure. The forming mould system comprises a forming mould having a first mould part and a second mould part arranged for cooperating with each other during a product forming operation. The first mould part comprises a plurality of first forming elements and the second mould part comprises a plurality of corresponding second forming elements. The forming mould system comprises a blank transporting unit configured to feed the cellulose blank structure onto a blank support structure arranged between the first mould part and the second mould part before the product forming operation. The blank support structure is configured for holding the cellulose blank structure in position between the first mould part and the second mould part. The first forming elements and the corresponding second forming elements are configured to apply a forming pressure during the product forming operation onto pre-determined sections of the cellulose blank structure associated with the first forming elements and the second forming elements, such that the pre-determined sections are formed into the cellulose products. The forming mould comprises first cutting devices configured to pre-cut one or more openings in the cellulose blank structure in a pre-cutting operation during the product forming operation. The forming mould comprises second cutting devices configured to cut out the cellulose products from the cellulose blank structure in a cutting operation during the product forming operation or after the product forming operation. The blank support structure comprises a plurality of sectioned openings. The sectioned openings are configured for allowing passage of the first forming elements and/or the corresponding second forming elements during the product forming operation.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE2351499A SE547760C2 (en) | 2023-12-22 | 2023-12-22 | Multi-cavity forming mould system and method for dry-forming cellulose products in a multi-cavity forming mould system |
| PCT/EP2024/087256 WO2025132684A1 (en) | 2023-12-22 | 2024-12-18 | Multi-cavity forming mould system and method for dry-forming cellulose products in a multi-cavity forming mould system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE2351499A SE547760C2 (en) | 2023-12-22 | 2023-12-22 | Multi-cavity forming mould system and method for dry-forming cellulose products in a multi-cavity forming mould system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE2351499A1 true SE2351499A1 (en) | 2025-06-23 |
| SE547760C2 SE547760C2 (en) | 2025-11-25 |
Family
ID=94278305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE2351499A SE547760C2 (en) | 2023-12-22 | 2023-12-22 | Multi-cavity forming mould system and method for dry-forming cellulose products in a multi-cavity forming mould system |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SE (1) | SE547760C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2025132684A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS571712A (en) * | 1980-06-05 | 1982-01-06 | Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd | Method and device for manufacturing vessel from thermoplastic expandable resin sheet |
| JP2004050642A (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-02-19 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Manufacturing method for thermoplastic resin container |
| US20190168467A1 (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-06 | Swancor Ind. Co., Ltd. | Press forming method and press forming apparatus for continuous fiber composite sheet |
| WO2022043225A1 (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-03-03 | Pulpac AB | A multi-cavity forming mould system and a method for forming cellulose products in a multi-cavity forming mould system |
| EP4029990A1 (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2022-07-20 | PulPac AB | A method for forming cellulose products in a forming mould system from a cellulose blank structure, a forming mould system, and a cellulose blank structure |
| SE2250445A1 (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2023-10-09 | Pulpac AB | A dry-forming mould system and a method for manufacturing a cellulose product in a dry-forming mould system |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HUE061315T2 (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2023-06-28 | Pulpac AB | A method for edge-forming cellulose products in a forming mould system, and a forming mould system for forming edges of cellulose products |
-
2023
- 2023-12-22 SE SE2351499A patent/SE547760C2/en unknown
-
2024
- 2024-12-18 WO PCT/EP2024/087256 patent/WO2025132684A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS571712A (en) * | 1980-06-05 | 1982-01-06 | Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd | Method and device for manufacturing vessel from thermoplastic expandable resin sheet |
| JP2004050642A (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-02-19 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Manufacturing method for thermoplastic resin container |
| US20190168467A1 (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-06 | Swancor Ind. Co., Ltd. | Press forming method and press forming apparatus for continuous fiber composite sheet |
| WO2022043225A1 (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-03-03 | Pulpac AB | A multi-cavity forming mould system and a method for forming cellulose products in a multi-cavity forming mould system |
| EP4029990A1 (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2022-07-20 | PulPac AB | A method for forming cellulose products in a forming mould system from a cellulose blank structure, a forming mould system, and a cellulose blank structure |
| SE2250445A1 (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2023-10-09 | Pulpac AB | A dry-forming mould system and a method for manufacturing a cellulose product in a dry-forming mould system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE547760C2 (en) | 2025-11-25 |
| WO2025132684A1 (en) | 2025-06-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10562256B2 (en) | Methods for producing pressware | |
| US20160176147A1 (en) | Forming die assembly for producing pressware | |
| EP1984250B1 (en) | Packaging machine for the production of a packaging having a recess in the packaging cavity edge | |
| MX2020009273A (en) | System and methods for simultaneously producing products using independently guided vehicles. | |
| US10703064B2 (en) | Systems for producing pressware | |
| SI4029990T1 (en) | A method for forming cellulose products in a forming mould system from a cellulose blank structure, a forming mould system, and a cellulose blank structure | |
| AU2021369171A9 (en) | A method for edge-forming cellulose products in a forming mould system, and a forming mould system for forming edges of cellulose products | |
| CN105273647A (en) | Processing method for an adhesive product | |
| ZA202309109B (en) | Method for dry-forming cellulose products from a cellulose blank structure in a product forming unit and a product forming unit | |
| HUE061315T2 (en) | A method for edge-forming cellulose products in a forming mould system, and a forming mould system for forming edges of cellulose products | |
| PL4504469T3 (en) | A dry-forming mould system and a method for manufacturing a cellulose product in a dry-forming mould system | |
| MX2020009258A (en) | Incision station for packaging machine and relative incision method. | |
| SE2351499A1 (en) | Multi-cavity forming mould system and method for dry-forming cellulose products in a multi-cavity forming mould system | |
| SE544079C2 (en) | Forming mould system and method for forming cellulose products | |
| WO2023001749A3 (en) | Production system and method for producing a product | |
| ZA202309285B (en) | A method for manufacturing cellulose products and a product forming unit for manufacturing cellulose products | |
| US10259075B2 (en) | Cutting device for transdermal and orally dissolvable films | |
| SE547761C2 (en) | Multi-cavity forming mould system and method for dry-forming cellulose products in a multi-cavity forming mould system | |
| CN104985632B (en) | A kind of die-cut indeformable production technology of sponge elastomer | |
| GB202416134D0 (en) | Creamy product, piping tool, and method for producing creamy product | |
| CN112810176A (en) | Container pre-cutting system | |
| MX2024008669A (en) | Foam-assisted application of sizing agents to paper products. | |
| WO2023148484A3 (en) | Method and apparatus for shredding a sheet of material | |
| MX2025003031A (en) | Method of forming a solid cellulose foam | |
| US20080263852A1 (en) | Method for forming slot on substrate and structure thereof |