RU2016116053A - METHOD FOR PRODUCING VERMICOMPOST ENRICHED WITH SELENIUM AND IODINE - Google Patents

METHOD FOR PRODUCING VERMICOMPOST ENRICHED WITH SELENIUM AND IODINE Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2016116053A
RU2016116053A RU2016116053A RU2016116053A RU2016116053A RU 2016116053 A RU2016116053 A RU 2016116053A RU 2016116053 A RU2016116053 A RU 2016116053A RU 2016116053 A RU2016116053 A RU 2016116053A RU 2016116053 A RU2016116053 A RU 2016116053A
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Russia
Prior art keywords
selenium
iodine
seo
waste
manure
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RU2016116053A
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Russian (ru)
Inventor
Игорь Николаевич Титов
Шароф Ташимбетович Минбаев
Эль-Аун Селим Мохаммед Насер Абу
Фахриддин Сайфидинович Курбонов
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Минбаев Шароф Ташимбекович
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Priority to RU2016116053A priority Critical patent/RU2016116053A/en
Publication of RU2016116053A publication Critical patent/RU2016116053A/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Claims (9)

1. Способ получения органического удобрения вермикомпоста, обогащенного селеном и/или йодом, отличающийся тем, что на первой стадии технологии вермикомпостирования при подготовке кормового субстрата для дождевых червей с помощью компостирования исходных органосодержащих отходов сельского хозяйства и промышленности, главным образом, навоза различных сельскохозяйственных животных (например, навоза крупного рогатого скота, свиного навоза, конского навоза и птичьего помета), когда происходит ферментация и обезвреживание (обеззараживание) компоста от патогенной микрофлоры, яиц гельминтов, личинок синантропных мух и семян сорных растений, вводится добавка ультрамикроэлементов, которая включает следующие компоненты из расчета, мг/кг сухого вещества смеси органических отходов:1. A method of producing organic fertilizer of vermicompost enriched with selenium and / or iodine, characterized in that at the first stage of vermicomposting technology in the preparation of fodder substrate for earthworms by composting the original organo-waste from agriculture and industry, mainly manure of various farm animals ( for example, cattle manure, pig manure, horse manure and bird droppings) when fermentation and decontamination take place (decontaminated e) the compost from pathogenic microflora, helminth eggs, larvae of synanthropic flies and weed seeds, is introduced ultramicroelements additive which comprises the following components calculated in mg / kg dry substance of the mixture of organic waste: селенит натрия (Na2SeO3) или селенат натрия (Na2SeO4) - 2,0-3,0;sodium selenite (Na 2 SeO 3 ) or sodium selenate (Na 2 SeO 4 ) - 2.0-3.0; йодид калия (KI) или йодат калия (KIO3) - 3,0-5,0.potassium iodide (KI) or potassium iodate (KIO 3 ) - 3.0-5.0. 2. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что для приготовления микроэлементной добавки йода растворяют в заданном объеме воды навески солей йода необходимой массы, для оптимального состава микроэлементной добавки берут навески реактивов, мг/кг сухой массы органосодержащих отходов:2. The method according to p. 1, characterized in that for the preparation of a microelement supplement iodine, weighed portions of iodine salts of the required mass are taken, for an optimal composition of a microelement additive, weighed portions of reagents, mg / kg dry weight of organo-waste are: йодид калия (KI) - 3,0; илиpotassium iodide (KI) - 3.0; or йодат калия (KIO3) - 5,0.potassium iodate (KIO 3 ) - 5.0. 3. Способ по по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что для приготовления микроэлементной добавки селена растворяют в заданном объеме воды навески солей селена необходимой массы, для оптимального состава микроэлементной добавки берут навески реактивов, мг/кг сухой массы органосодержащих отходов:3. The method according to p. 1, characterized in that for the preparation of a trace element additive selenium is dissolved in a predetermined volume of water, weighed portions of salts of selenium of the required mass, for the optimal composition of a trace element additive, weighed portions of reagents, mg / kg dry weight of organo-waste: селенит натрия (Na2SeO3) - 2,0; илиsodium selenite (Na 2 SeO 3 ) - 2.0; or селенат натрия (Na2SeO4) - 3,0.sodium selenate (Na 2 SeO 4 ) - 3.0.
RU2016116053A 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 METHOD FOR PRODUCING VERMICOMPOST ENRICHED WITH SELENIUM AND IODINE RU2016116053A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108707014A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-10-26 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 A kind of preparation method of selenium-enriched watermelon Nutrition Soil
CN111072413A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-04-28 福建省亚热带植物研究所 Preparation method of organic leaf selenium fertilizer for dendrobium officinale
CN111083976A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-05-01 福建省亚热带植物研究所 Preparation method of selenium-rich dendrobium officinale with high fresh strip polysaccharide content

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108707014A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-10-26 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 A kind of preparation method of selenium-enriched watermelon Nutrition Soil
CN111072413A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-04-28 福建省亚热带植物研究所 Preparation method of organic leaf selenium fertilizer for dendrobium officinale
CN111083976A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-05-01 福建省亚热带植物研究所 Preparation method of selenium-rich dendrobium officinale with high fresh strip polysaccharide content

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Effective date: 20180823