RU2012112877A - X-RAY DEFECTOSCOPIC DEVICE FOR THE CONTROL OF RING WELDED SEAMS OF PIPELINES - Google Patents

X-RAY DEFECTOSCOPIC DEVICE FOR THE CONTROL OF RING WELDED SEAMS OF PIPELINES Download PDF

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RU2012112877A
RU2012112877A RU2012112877/28A RU2012112877A RU2012112877A RU 2012112877 A RU2012112877 A RU 2012112877A RU 2012112877/28 A RU2012112877/28 A RU 2012112877/28A RU 2012112877 A RU2012112877 A RU 2012112877A RU 2012112877 A RU2012112877 A RU 2012112877A
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ray
ray source
pipe section
directional
source
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RU2012112877/28A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2533760C2 (en
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Стефен НАЙТ
Стефен Г. ДРАКЕ
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Шоукор Лтд.
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
    • G01N23/06—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption
    • G01N23/18—Investigating the presence of flaws defects or foreign matter
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
    • G01N23/06—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption
    • G01N23/083—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption the radiation being X-rays
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2223/00—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
    • G01N2223/60—Specific applications or type of materials
    • G01N2223/628—Specific applications or type of materials tubes, pipes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)

Abstract

1. Рентгенодефектоскопическое устройство для контроля кольцевого сварного шва трубопровода, включающее:a) направленный источник рентгеновского излучения,b) средство для введения направленного источника рентгеновского излучения в секцию трубопровода,c) средство для выравнивания вращательного направления источника рентгеновского излучения в секции трубопровода,d) средство для выравнивания направленного источника рентгеновского излучения в секции трубопровода с внешним детектором рентгеновского излучения,e) средство для вращения направленного источника рентгеновского излучения и внешнего детектора рентгеновского излучения на 360° в сущности соосно секции трубопровода, в которой расположен источник рентгеновского излучения, и в сущности синхронно друг с другом,f) средство для выборки данных, детектируемых детектором рентгеновского излучения, причем средство для выравнивания направленного источника рентгеновского излучения с внешним детектором рентгеновского излучения включает средство для вращения направленного источника рентгеновского излучения в направлениях по часовой стрелке и против часовой стрелки, средство для определения, когда интенсивность рентгеновского излучения, детектируемого детектором рентгеновского излучения, пересекает порог в каждом направлении, так чтобы вращательное положение источника рентгеновского излучения можно было позиционировать в сущности на равном расстоянии от двух пороговых положений.2. Рентгенодефектоскопическое устройство по п.1, в котором источник рентгеновского излучения может радиально перемещаться в трубопроводе на желательном расстоянии от стен1. An X-ray flaw detection device for checking an annular pipe weld, comprising: a) a directional X-ray source, b) means for introducing a directional X-ray source into the pipe section, c) means for aligning the rotational direction of the X-ray source in the pipeline section, d) means for aligning the directional x-ray source in the pipe section with an external x-ray detector, e) means for rotating of an x-ray source and an external x-ray detector of 360 ° essentially coaxial to the section of the pipe in which the x-ray source is located, and essentially synchronously with each other, f) means for sampling the data detected by the x-ray detector, and means for aligning the directional the x-ray source with an external x-ray detector includes means for rotating the directional x-ray source in the direction clockwise and counterclockwise, means for determining when the intensity of the x-ray detected by the x-ray detector crosses the threshold in each direction so that the rotational position of the x-ray source can be positioned essentially at an equal distance from the two threshold positions. . The X-ray defectoscopic device according to claim 1, in which the x-ray source can radially move in the pipeline at a desired distance from the walls

Claims (7)

1. Рентгенодефектоскопическое устройство для контроля кольцевого сварного шва трубопровода, включающее:1. X-ray inspection device for inspection of an annular pipe weld, including: a) направленный источник рентгеновского излучения,a) a directed x-ray source, b) средство для введения направленного источника рентгеновского излучения в секцию трубопровода,b) means for introducing a directed x-ray source into the pipe section, c) средство для выравнивания вращательного направления источника рентгеновского излучения в секции трубопровода,c) means for aligning the rotational direction of the x-ray source in the pipe section, d) средство для выравнивания направленного источника рентгеновского излучения в секции трубопровода с внешним детектором рентгеновского излучения,d) means for aligning the directional x-ray source in the pipe section with an external x-ray detector, e) средство для вращения направленного источника рентгеновского излучения и внешнего детектора рентгеновского излучения на 360° в сущности соосно секции трубопровода, в которой расположен источник рентгеновского излучения, и в сущности синхронно друг с другом,e) means for rotating the directional x-ray source and the external x-ray detector through 360 ° substantially coaxially to the pipe section in which the x-ray source is located, and essentially synchronously with each other, f) средство для выборки данных, детектируемых детектором рентгеновского излучения, причем средство для выравнивания направленного источника рентгеновского излучения с внешним детектором рентгеновского излучения включает средство для вращения направленного источника рентгеновского излучения в направлениях по часовой стрелке и против часовой стрелки, средство для определения, когда интенсивность рентгеновского излучения, детектируемого детектором рентгеновского излучения, пересекает порог в каждом направлении, так чтобы вращательное положение источника рентгеновского излучения можно было позиционировать в сущности на равном расстоянии от двух пороговых положений.f) means for sampling data detected by the X-ray detector, wherein means for aligning the directional X-ray source with an external X-ray detector includes means for rotating the directional X-ray source in clockwise and counterclockwise directions, means for determining when the X-ray intensity the radiation detected by the X-ray detector crosses the threshold in each direction so that the rotator the position of the x-ray source could be positioned essentially at an equal distance from the two threshold positions. 2. Рентгенодефектоскопическое устройство по п.1, в котором источник рентгеновского излучения может радиально перемещаться в трубопроводе на желательном расстоянии от стенки трубопровода.2. The X-ray inspection device according to claim 1, wherein the x-ray source can radially move in the pipeline at a desired distance from the pipe wall. 3. Рентгенодефектоскопическое устройство по п.2, в котором источник рентгеновского излучения вращается на упомянутом желательном расстоянии от стенки трубопровода.3. The X-ray inspection device according to claim 2, in which the x-ray source rotates at the desired distance from the pipeline wall. 4. Рентгенодефектоскопическое устройство по п.1, в котором средство для выравнивания источника рентгеновского излучения с детектором рентгеновского излучения включает источник гамма-излучения, установленный снаружи трубопровода, и детектор гамма-излучения, установленный на передвижном устройстве внутри трубопровода.4. The X-ray defectoscopic device according to claim 1, wherein the means for aligning the x-ray source with the x-ray detector includes a gamma radiation source mounted outside the pipeline and a gamma radiation detector mounted on a mobile device inside the pipeline. 5. Рентгенодефектоскопическое устройство по п.1, в котором средство для введения источника рентгеновского излучения в секцию трубопровода включает передвижное устройство для перемещения внутри секции трубопровода.5. The X-ray inspection device according to claim 1, wherein the means for introducing the x-ray source into the pipe section includes a mobile device for moving inside the pipe section. 6. Рентгенодефектоскопическое устройство по п.1, в котором средство для введения источника рентгеновского излучения в секцию трубопровода включает поддерживающую нагрузку стрелу, вводимую в секцию трубопровода.6. The X-ray defectoscopic device according to claim 1, wherein the means for introducing the x-ray source into the pipe section includes a load-supporting boom introduced into the pipe section. 7. Рентгенодефектоскопическое устройство по п.6, в котором поддерживающая нагрузку стрела установлена на опорную крестовину, которая перемещается в трубопроводе на опорных колесах. 7. The X-ray defectoscopic device according to claim 6, in which the load supporting boom is mounted on a support cross, which moves in the pipeline on the support wheels.
RU2012112877/28A 2009-10-13 2010-10-12 X-ray testing device for testing of circumferential welds of pipelines RU2533760C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0917950.8 2009-10-13
GBGB0917950.8A GB0917950D0 (en) 2009-10-13 2009-10-13 X-ray inspection method and apparatus for pipeline girth weld inspection
PCT/GB2010/001900 WO2011045563A1 (en) 2009-10-13 2010-10-12 X-ray inspection apparatus for pipeline girth weld inspection

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RU2012112877A true RU2012112877A (en) 2013-10-10
RU2533760C2 RU2533760C2 (en) 2014-11-20

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US (1) US8923478B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2488856B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102667455B (en)
CA (1) CA2776000C (en)
DK (1) DK2488856T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2472941T3 (en)
GB (1) GB0917950D0 (en)
PL (1) PL2488856T3 (en)
PT (1) PT2488856E (en)
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WO (1) WO2011045563A1 (en)

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US8923478B2 (en) 2014-12-30
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ES2472941T3 (en) 2014-07-03
GB0917950D0 (en) 2009-11-25
US20120201348A1 (en) 2012-08-09
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WO2011045563A4 (en) 2011-06-09
WO2011045563A1 (en) 2011-04-21

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