RU179936U1 - Device for fixing chickens - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to devices for fixing chickens and can be used in the field of veterinary medicine and animal husbandry, for research purposes and in poultry farming. The device for fixing chickens includes a housing with end openings, which is made in the form of two identical halves, when folded to form a parabolic barrel, the mating edges of which are provided with a female tape on which Velcro-type fasteners are fixed at equal distances from each other. The body halves are made of transparent polyethylene terephthalate. 1 ill.

Description

The utility model relates to devices for fixing chickens and can be used in the field of veterinary medicine and animal husbandry, for research purposes and in poultry farming.

Known devices for fixing rabbits and other small animals: in the form of a box, allowing to manipulate in the area of the head or tail, brought out into the hole ("Veterinary laboratory practice" volume II / [comp. F. M. Orlov]. - M .: Agricultural Publishing House, 1963 .-- 432 p.). The mobility of the animal is limited by using a plywood board inserted into the grooves, which does not give access to other parts of the body, creating an unnatural posture and not excluding injury to the animal.

There is also known a device UFKU-1 for fixing chickens and ducks on the back during blood collection during clinical pathological studies in surgical operations (Shaytala I.P. “Clinical and pathological diagnosis and prevention of bird diseases.” - Kiev: Urozhay, 1977. - 128 from.). The device is made in the form of a rectangular box with two side sides. On the body of the device, slats and hooks are movably fixed, and there are also grooves for fastening the legs and wings of the bird (hens or ducks) on the end walls. When using it, a bird (chickens or ducks) is placed on the back of the body on its back, wings are inserted into grooves located at the bottom of the walls, and fixed with hooks and springs. Legs are led into grooves located in the upper part of the body, and pressed with trims.

The disadvantage of this device is that when fixing a bird (chickens or ducks) using a UV CUE device, a kind of “crucifix” is created, which is unnatural for a living organism. Rigid fixation of the limbs in the grooves with hooks and straps contributes to excessive pain, trauma and an increase in stress during manipulations, especially if multiple studies are necessary, which can affect the accuracy of the studies. In addition, the open fixation of the bird contributes to the pollution of the room when manipulating live animals, which interferes with working with them in sterile conditions.

A device for fixing birds and small animals, made in the form of a rectangular box with holes in the end walls to accommodate the head and limbs. The box is made of two parts pivotally connected between the cathedral from the bottom side, and the device is equipped with gaskets of soft material from the inner surface, and with the external fixer of the parts, the box is made of elastic material (see AS 852323). This device is selected as a prototype.

The disadvantages of the device are insufficient fixation of the bird inside the box, it has the ability to beat, which can cause injuries and interferes with the manipulation (inspection, processing, etc.).

The technical result is a reliable fixation of the hens, ensuring the absence of injury to the latter.

The technical result is achieved due to the fact that the device includes a housing with end holes. The case is made of two identical halves, when folded together forming the shape of a parabolic barrel at the edges, which secures the enclosing tape equipped with Velcro fasteners, moreover, half of the case is made of transparent polyethylene terephthalate (PET).

The drawing shows the proposed device, where in FIG. 1, its general view is presented.

The device for fixing chickens includes a housing with end openings (2), the housing of the device is made in the form of two identical halves (1) when folded to form the shape of a parabalic barrel (A. A. Rybkin “Mathematics Handbook.” Edition. 3rd. - M .: Higher School, 1975. - 554 pages, as well as weldworld.ru/theory/matematika/obemy-tel.html) the mating edges of which are provided with a covering tape (3), on which fasteners are fixed at equal distances from each other (4), such as Velcro, half of the body is made of transparent polyethylene terephthalate (PET).

When fixing in a device for fixing chickens, it with its extremities straightened along the body is tightly swaddled in a piece of cotton cloth and laid in the desired position between the halves (1), fixing the body of the chicken.

The presence of a fastener (4), such as Velcro, allows you to fix the hen of various sizes due to individual characteristics.

Fixed in a device for fixing chickens, it is subjected to a veterinary examination and, if necessary, treatment, as well as the study of the skin of the head and limbs for research purposes.

In the "Device for fixing chickens" the chickens reliably hold in the right position, which eliminates unnecessary pain, injury, pulling and creases of feathers, as well as pollution of the room. The device is hygienic, easy to clean and disinfect.

When fixing the chickens in the device for fixing chickens, the chicken does not show anxiety and painlessly transfers prolonged or repeated fixation. Fixation of the bird and work with it can be carried out without an assistant.

Closed fixation firmly holds the chicken and allows it to effectively treat her injured limbs, or reduce the height of the claws when creasing, which often happens when kept on mesh floors. It is also convenient to treat beak, mucous membranes, examine and treat eyes, skin derivatives (for example, in diseases such as chickens like hypovitaminosis A, hemophilia, candidiasis, favus, etc.), and if necessary, undergo anesthetic surgery or local anesthesia.

In addition, it is convenient to take material for research from the conjunctival sac, oral cavity, nasal cavity and make scrapings from skin derivatives, as well as examine the limbs, cloaca, and lower oviduct.

During treatment, the bird is fixed in the “Device for fixing chickens”, and manipulations are easily carried out to treat skin derivatives, eyes, the oral cavity, the inner ear, lower extremities, cloaca and the lower part of the oviduct. In this case, it is possible to introduce drugs into the goiter of chickens without hindrance.

The device is applicable for hens of egg, meat, fighting and decorative breeds.

Claims (1)

Device for fixing chickens, including a case with end openings, characterized in that the case is made in the form of two identical halves, when folded, forming a parabolic barrel, the mating edges of which are provided with a covering tape, on which Velcro-type fasteners are fixed at equal distances from each other, moreover, half the body is made of transparent polyethylene terephthalate.

Images