RU177111U1 - DEVICE FOR CREATING THE ATMOSPHERE OF THE SALT CAMERA - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to devices used to create a microclimate in treatment rooms with an artificial climate. The proposed utility model can also be used in the organization of lounges in commercial and state structures. The technical result is the creation and maintenance of specified air parameters of an artificial microclimate. A device for creating an atmosphere of a salt chamber, including a tank for salt of the first grinding, a fan, an ionizer, a bactericidal emitter. The device further comprises a tank for prepared ground salt, equipped with a vibrator, a dispenser.

Description

The utility model relates to devices used to create a microclimate in treatment rooms with an artificial climate. The proposed utility model can be used in the organization of lounges in commercial and state structures.

Halotherapy is a method of treating an illness of the broncho-pulmonary system. Halocamera is an artificially created salt room where halotherapy is carried out. The main factor of the known treatment and prophylaxis technique is dry, highly dispersed aerosol of natural rock salt.

For halotherapy sessions, special equipment is used, with which salt preparations are created that create the necessary microclimate.

Known technical solutions for creating a microclimate during halotherapy.

Known halogenator patent No. 31961 (Application No. 2003108673, publication date 09/10/2003, IPC A61G 10/02). The known halogen generator contains a housing and an aerosol generator located therein. The body is made in the form of a monolith of rock salt with an internal cavity and through channels in the walls of the monolith, and a quantum energy source is used as an aerosol generator.

A disadvantage of the known technical solution is that it is impossible to provide the necessary dispersion of the aerosol and, therefore, it is not possible to provide the necessary microclimate parameters.

A device for creating a microclimate of a salt cave has been adopted as a prototype (patent No. 104066, application No. 201047782, priority date 11/23/2010, publication date 05/10/2010, IPC class A61G 10/02).

The known apparatus for creating a microclimate of a salt cave contains means for preparing an ionized aerosol and means for spraying it in a room located in the housing. The means for spraying the ionized aerosol are made in the form of a fan and a spray duct connected with the room, and the means for preparing the ionized aerosol are made in the form of a glass containing a mixture of natural salt and Aerogalit preparation, the lower part of the glass communicating with the discharge pipe of the blower device, and the upper part of the glass is in communication with the cavity of the spray duct, while the blower device is made with parameters that ensure the transfer of the mixture of nature of salt and the Aerogalit preparation into a fluidized bed state and removal of the obtained dry ionized aerosol into the cavity of the spray duct, and the fan is configured with parameters that ensure the flow of ionized aerosol through the spray duct into the room.

A disadvantage of the known technical solution is that the aerogalite preparation saturates the room of the salt room with the whole volume through the process of boiling salt, and the concentration decreases over time, which limits the maintenance of a constant concentration of salt aerosol in the air.

The technical result is the creation and maintenance of specified air parameters of an artificial microclimate.

The term "microclimate" is an air regime artificially created in a room using air conditioning devices (The Big Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language, author S. A. Kuznetsov, p. 541).

Air quality - the composition of the air in the room at which, with prolonged exposure to humans, an optimal or acceptable state of the body is ensured. (GOST 30494 - 2011).

A device for creating an atmosphere of a salt chamber is proposed, including a tank for salt of the first grinding, a fan.

The difference is that the device further comprises a tank for prepared ground salt, equipped with a vibrator, a dispenser.

The essence of the utility model is shown in the drawing, which shows a general diagram of the device.

The tank for prepared ground salt is shown 1, dispenser 2, vibrator 3. Fan 4 is located under the tank with salt of the first grinding 5.

The principle of operation of the proposed utility model is that the tank for the prepared ground salt 1 is driven (shaking) by a vibrator 3. The ground salt through the dispenser 2 is fed in portions into the tank with rock salt of the first grinding 5 in portions, where, under the action of the air flow created by the fan 4 is sprayed in the direction of the arrows.

The location of the fan 4 under the tank with salt of the first grinding 5 is an essential feature. It is this arrangement that makes it possible to spray salt with the formation of a “wide cone”, mixing all layers of salt, and contributing to the formation of a dispersed air-salt medium.

In this case, a mixture of salt with different particle sizes allows you to adjust the parameters of the created air environment and to maintain the specified parameters for a certain time. When feeding more crushed salt, the concentration of sprayed salt increases (which is facilitated by the presence of dispenser 2). Therefore, depending on the age of the patients, stage and severity of the disease, the composition and parameters of the air are regulated.

The dispenser has a stepping motor with a metering wheel. As a salt dispenser in the design of the proposed device, a velleman stepper motor can be used. The salt dispenser is adjustable and thereby sets the mode of supply of finely dispersed salt, which means that you can adjust and set the parameters of the air environment of the room. The sign is significant and is in a causal relationship with the claimed technical result.

In addition, an ionizer (not shown) is installed in the nozzle of the fan 4. As an ionizer, for example, unipolar or bipolar ionizers, a hydroionizer, a plasma ionizer, etc. can be used. The purpose of the ionizer is to improve the quality characteristics of air by emitting charged particles having a certain kinetic energy, depending on which particles you need charge the air in the salt chamber, and the type of ionizer is selected. A bactericidal irradiator (not shown) can be installed in the nozzle of the fan 4. As an irradiator, for example, ultraviolet mercury-gas discharge lamps with a wavelength of 180-320 nanometers, or LED ultraviolet emitters with a wavelength of 180-320 nanometers can be used.

Knowing the volume of the room, the performance of the device when spraying salt, you can set the parameters of the air environment of the room. The use of an ionizer and a bactericidal emitter can improve the air condition of the room.

All the features of the utility model in the aggregate are significant and are in a causal relationship with the claimed technical result.

Claims (1)

A device for creating an atmosphere of a salt chamber, including a tank for salt of the first grinding, a fan, an ionizer and a bactericidal emitter, characterized in that it further comprises a tank for prepared ground salt, equipped with a vibrator, and a dispenser located between it and the tank for salt of the first grinding, this fan with an ionizer and a bactericidal emitter is placed under the tank for salt of the first grinding.

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