PT2928521T - Técnicas de validação para sistemas de distribuição de fluido - Google Patents
Técnicas de validação para sistemas de distribuição de fluidoInfo
- Publication number
- PT2928521T PT2928521T PT138610209T PT13861020T PT2928521T PT 2928521 T PT2928521 T PT 2928521T PT 138610209 T PT138610209 T PT 138610209T PT 13861020 T PT13861020 T PT 13861020T PT 2928521 T PT2928521 T PT 2928521T
- Authority
- PT
- Portugal
- Prior art keywords
- delivery systems
- fluid delivery
- validation techniques
- validation
- techniques
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/26—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors
- G01M3/28—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves ; for welds
- G01M3/2853—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves ; for welds for pipe joints or seals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
- C12Q1/22—Testing for sterility conditions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
- A61L2/28—Devices for testing the effectiveness or completeness of sterilisation, e.g. indicators which change colour
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/1407—Infusion of two or more substances
- A61M5/1408—Infusion of two or more substances in parallel, e.g. manifolds, sequencing valves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/1413—Modular systems comprising interconnecting elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/142—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
- A61M5/14212—Pumping with an aspiration and an expulsion action
- A61M5/14232—Roller pumps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
- C12Q1/18—Testing for antimicrobial activity of a material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N31/00—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods
- G01N31/22—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods using chemical indicators
- G01N31/226—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods using chemical indicators for investigating the degree of sterilisation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N13/00—Investigating surface or boundary effects, e.g. wetting power; Investigating diffusion effects; Analysing materials by determining surface, boundary, or diffusion effects
- G01N2013/003—Diffusion; diffusivity between liquids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/13—Tracers or tags
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201261733825P | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PT2928521T true PT2928521T (pt) | 2018-03-29 |
Family
ID=50825786
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PT138610209T PT2928521T (pt) | 2012-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Técnicas de validação para sistemas de distribuição de fluido |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US9228220B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP2928521B1 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR102177981B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN104936636B (pt) |
AU (2) | AU2013353762B2 (pt) |
CA (2) | CA2982031C (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2663472T3 (pt) |
PL (1) | PL2928521T3 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT2928521T (pt) |
TR (1) | TR201806688T4 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2014087247A2 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104936636B (zh) | 2012-12-05 | 2017-12-15 | 伯拉考成像股份公司 | 用于流体输送系统的验证技术 |
JP6219760B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-26 | 2017-10-25 | 株式会社日立ハイテクサイエンス | Icp発光分光分析装置 |
US9546933B2 (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2017-01-17 | The Boeing Company | Determining aerosol material compatibility |
US9987416B2 (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2018-06-05 | BioQuiddity Inc. | Sterile assembled liquid medicament dosage control and delivery device |
US10996232B2 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2021-05-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | System and method for independently routing container-loaded vehicles to create different finished products |
EP3509979B1 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2023-06-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | System and method for independently routing vehicles and delivering containers and closures to unit operation stations |
CN109661623A (zh) | 2016-09-09 | 2019-04-19 | 宝洁公司 | 用于在单条生产线上同时生产不同产品的方法 |
MX2019002782A (es) | 2016-09-09 | 2019-09-04 | Procter & Gamble | Sistema y método para llenar simultáneamente recipientes con diferentes composiciones de fluidos. |
MX2019002780A (es) | 2016-09-09 | 2019-09-04 | Procter & Gamble | Sistema y método para llenar simultáneamente recipientes de formas y/o tamaños diferentes. |
PL3509795T3 (pl) | 2016-09-09 | 2020-12-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Uchwyt próżniowy z rozciągliwą uszczelką osłonową |
WO2018049106A1 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2018-03-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Track system for creating finished products |
US10558201B2 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2020-02-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | System and method for producing products based upon demand |
CN110831682A (zh) | 2017-05-11 | 2020-02-21 | Emd密理博公司 | 在连续流动体系中保持窄停留时间分布的方法 |
JP7117329B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-11 | 2022-08-12 | イー・エム・デイー・ミリポア・コーポレイシヨン | 連続流動システムにおける狭い滞留時間分布を維持する機械的方法 |
EP3774552B1 (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2023-03-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for flexibly assembling packages of absorbent articles |
CN110384875B (zh) * | 2018-04-23 | 2021-02-19 | 刘泽英 | 植入式超声波传导及药物投送装置 |
US10994116B2 (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2021-05-04 | Bioq Pharma Incorporated | Drug cartridge-based infusion pump |
CA3105620A1 (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2020-01-23 | Acist Medical Systems Inc. | Improved injection system and patient set assembly therefor |
US11338082B2 (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2022-05-24 | BloQ Pharma, Inc. | Variable rate dispenser with aseptic spike connector assembly |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4292405A (en) | 1978-03-13 | 1981-09-29 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Sterility test set |
US4351900A (en) | 1981-01-30 | 1982-09-28 | Millipore Corporation | Test method and apparatus for the presence of microorganisms in ampoule |
US5102406A (en) | 1989-06-02 | 1992-04-07 | Arnold Victor A | Device and method for avoiding contamination of multi-dose medicament vials |
US5373972A (en) | 1991-11-15 | 1994-12-20 | Jsp Partners, L.P. | Preservative-free sterile fluid dispensing system |
US5310094A (en) | 1991-11-15 | 1994-05-10 | Jsp Partners, L.P. | Preservative free sterile fluid dispensing system |
US5198109A (en) * | 1992-03-23 | 1993-03-30 | Hanson Research Corp. | Diffusion cell |
US6495100B1 (en) | 1996-04-04 | 2002-12-17 | Ethicon, Inc. | Method for sterilizing devices in a container |
US5902298A (en) | 1997-11-07 | 1999-05-11 | Bracco Research Usa | Medicament container stopper with integral spike access means |
US7703483B2 (en) | 2004-06-04 | 2010-04-27 | Acist Medical Systems, Inc. | Peristaltic syringe filling station |
US8210166B2 (en) | 2003-12-16 | 2012-07-03 | Wolfe Tory Medical, Inc. | Vial multi-access adapter |
US7641851B2 (en) | 2003-12-23 | 2010-01-05 | Baxter International Inc. | Method and apparatus for validation of sterilization process |
JP4482926B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-20 | 2010-06-16 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 科学現象の評価装置、拡散速度測定実験装置、及びその製造方法 |
US20080254471A1 (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2008-10-16 | Alamo Scientific | Apparatus and Method for Microbial and Forensic Sampling and Manipulation |
WO2007069907A1 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2007-06-21 | Ge Healthcare As | Spike-accommodating container holder |
CN101868266B (zh) * | 2007-11-19 | 2015-01-07 | 马林克罗特有限公司 | 具有多剂量流体源的流体输送系统 |
CN102202705A (zh) | 2008-10-31 | 2011-09-28 | 马林克罗特公司 | 多剂量注射系统 |
US8613730B2 (en) | 2008-11-26 | 2013-12-24 | Acist Medical Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for fluid pressurizing units of injection systems |
AU2010237596A1 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2011-10-27 | Wirra Ip Pty Ltd | A multidose package, course and method of treatment for delivering predetermined multiple doses of a pharmaceutical |
CN101893589B (zh) | 2010-06-29 | 2012-10-17 | 中国人民解放军第三0二医院 | 一种无菌检查方法及其使用的全封闭集菌安瓿培养器 |
US9561322B2 (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2017-02-07 | Carefusion 303, Inc. | Integrated infusion pump and container |
US20130032545A1 (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2013-02-07 | Freese Robert P | Methods for monitoring and modifying a fluid stream using opticoanalytical devices |
CN104936636B (zh) | 2012-12-05 | 2017-12-15 | 伯拉考成像股份公司 | 用于流体输送系统的验证技术 |
-
2013
- 2013-12-05 CN CN201380071094.5A patent/CN104936636B/zh active Active
- 2013-12-05 PT PT138610209T patent/PT2928521T/pt unknown
- 2013-12-05 EP EP13861020.9A patent/EP2928521B1/en active Active
- 2013-12-05 AU AU2013353762A patent/AU2013353762B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-12-05 ES ES13861020.9T patent/ES2663472T3/es active Active
- 2013-12-05 TR TR2018/06688T patent/TR201806688T4/tr unknown
- 2013-12-05 CA CA2982031A patent/CA2982031C/en active Active
- 2013-12-05 KR KR1020157017976A patent/KR102177981B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2013-12-05 CA CA2893809A patent/CA2893809C/en active Active
- 2013-12-05 PL PL13861020T patent/PL2928521T3/pl unknown
- 2013-12-05 US US14/097,867 patent/US9228220B2/en active Active
- 2013-12-05 WO PCT/IB2013/003163 patent/WO2014087247A2/en active Application Filing
- 2013-12-05 US US14/097,859 patent/US9260741B2/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-06-18 US US14/308,468 patent/US9228221B2/en active Active
- 2014-06-18 US US14/308,489 patent/US9228222B2/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-02-10 US US15/040,267 patent/US20160161358A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2017
- 2017-06-07 AU AU2017203853A patent/AU2017203853A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104936636B (zh) | 2017-12-15 |
KR20150095744A (ko) | 2015-08-21 |
US9260741B2 (en) | 2016-02-16 |
AU2013353762A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
US20140154671A1 (en) | 2014-06-05 |
TR201806688T4 (tr) | 2018-06-21 |
WO2014087247A2 (en) | 2014-06-12 |
US9228220B2 (en) | 2016-01-05 |
US9228221B2 (en) | 2016-01-05 |
EP2928521B1 (en) | 2018-02-14 |
KR102177981B1 (ko) | 2020-11-13 |
WO2014087247A3 (en) | 2015-01-08 |
CN104936636A (zh) | 2015-09-23 |
AU2017203853A1 (en) | 2017-06-22 |
US9228222B2 (en) | 2016-01-05 |
AU2013353762B2 (en) | 2017-05-25 |
US20140301913A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
PL2928521T3 (pl) | 2018-07-31 |
CA2893809C (en) | 2017-11-28 |
US20140154670A1 (en) | 2014-06-05 |
CA2893809A1 (en) | 2014-06-12 |
US20140301912A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
US20160161358A1 (en) | 2016-06-09 |
ES2663472T3 (es) | 2018-04-12 |
EP2928521A2 (en) | 2015-10-14 |
CA2982031C (en) | 2019-06-11 |
CA2982031A1 (en) | 2014-06-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
PT2928521T (pt) | Técnicas de validação para sistemas de distribuição de fluido | |
ZA201500235B (en) | Flow system for medical lines | |
GB2531176B (en) | Fluid delivery system | |
GB201215193D0 (en) | Order delivery system | |
EP2815362A4 (en) | CUSTOM TRANSACTION STREAM FOR TYPES OF MULTIPLE TRANSACTIONS | |
EP2807341A4 (en) | LIQUID DISPENSER SYSTEM WITH A TURBO MACHINE DRIVEN BY A GEARBOX | |
IL234129B (en) | Dispensing system | |
SG11201501905TA (en) | Up-thrusting fluid system | |
EP2867504A4 (en) | TURBOMACHINE FLUID DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM | |
IL234221B (en) | Dispensing system | |
EP2920522A4 (en) | FLUID HEATING DEVICE FOR A PUMPING SYSTEM | |
EP2903491A4 (en) | DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM | |
IL238616B (en) | Fluid injection system | |
HK1214202A1 (zh) | 分配系統 | |
SG10201609440WA (en) | Multi-additive delivery system | |
EP2926207A4 (en) | PIPING SYSTEM FOR LIQUIDS | |
EP2926712A4 (en) | GAS RELEASE SYSTEM | |
EP2874940A4 (en) | LIQUID DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM | |
HUE043016T2 (hu) | Kettõs-szelepes kontrasztfolyadék szállító rendszer | |
EP3042715A4 (en) | LIQUID DELIVERY SYSTEM | |
GB201509623D0 (en) | Fluid reservoir system | |
GB2502611B (en) | Connection systems | |
HK1206444A1 (en) | Fluid dosage system | |
GB2509382B (en) | Fluid system | |
IL233903A0 (en) | Fluid carrier systems |