NZ789180A - Citrus juicer - Google Patents

Abstract

Existing citrus juicers are inefficient and difficult to use. The invention provides a citrus juicer (10) that includes a vessel (30) configured to receive a cone segment (24), the cone segment (24) defining a conduit (28) extending from a shaft (27) and a plurality of slits (26) extending circumferentially thereon, a rubber spring (20) vertically aligned with an opening of the conduit (28), and a reamer element (12) in operable communication with the rubber spring (20). The rubber spring (20) is fixedly mounted to a sprint support member (22), the spring support member (22) coupled to the conduit (28) extending from the shaft (27) of the cone segment (24). The rubber spring (20) further defines a centrally disposed projection (21). When a force is applied to a top portion of the reamer element (12), the rubber spring (20) is in a compressed state such that the centrally disposed projection (21) engages the spring support member (22) to displace the reamer element (12) in a vertical direction with respect to the shaft (27) of the cone segment (24). rentially thereon, a rubber spring (20) vertically aligned with an opening of the conduit (28), and a reamer element (12) in operable communication with the rubber spring (20). The rubber spring (20) is fixedly mounted to a sprint support member (22), the spring support member (22) coupled to the conduit (28) extending from the shaft (27) of the cone segment (24). The rubber spring (20) further defines a centrally disposed projection (21). When a force is applied to a top portion of the reamer element (12), the rubber spring (20) is in a compressed state such that the centrally disposed projection (21) engages the spring support member (22) to displace the reamer element (12) in a vertical direction with respect to the shaft (27) of the cone segment (24).

Description

Existing citrus s are inefficient and difficult to use. The invention provides a citrus juicer (10) that includes a vessel (30) configured to receive a cone segment (24), the cone segment (24) defining a conduit (28) ing from a shaft (27) and a ity of slits (26) extending circumferentially thereon, a rubber spring (20) vertically aligned with an opening of the conduit (28), and a reamer element (12) in operable communication with the rubber spring (20). The rubber spring (20) is fixedly mounted to a sprint support member (22), the spring support member (22) coupled to the conduit (28) extending from the shaft (27) of the cone segment (24). The rubber spring (20) further defines a centrally disposed projection (21). When a force is applied to a top portion of the reamer element (12), the rubber spring (20) is in a compressed state such that the centrally disposed projection (21) s the spring support member (22) to displace the reamer element (12) in a vertical ion with respect to the shaft (27) of the cone segment (24).

NZ 789180 CITRUS JUICER CITRUS JUICER BACKGROUND BACKGROUND The present invention relates generally to citrus juicers [0001] The present invention relates generally to citrus s, and more specifically, to a, and more ically, to a citrus juicer including a rubber spring to enable vertical movement of a dome-shaped reamer. citrus juicer including a rubber spring to enable al nt of a dome-shaped reamer.

[0002] Traditionally, juicers are configured to extract juice from fruit of a specific size or a Traditionally, juicers are configured to extractjuice from fruit ofa specific size or a narrow range of sizes. In addition, conventional juicing heads are typically not designed to narrow range of sizes. In addition, conventional juicing heads are typically not designed to optimize juice extraction and minimize user effort, particularly when a user wishes to extract optimize juice extraction and minimize user effort, particularly When a user Wishes to extract juice juice from different varieties of fruit of various shapes and sizes. In addition, conventional from different varieties of fruit of various shapes and sizes. In addition, conventional juicing juicing heads may have a uniform ess and/or blade configuration that makes juice heads may have a uniform sharpness and/or blade configuration that makes juice extraction inefficient, leaving some juice in the fruit.extraction inefficient, leaving some juice in the fruit.

[0003] It is an object of the present invention to substantially overcome or at least ameliorate It is an object ofthe present invention to substantially me or at least ameliorate one or more disadvantages of the prior art or to provide a useful alternative. one or more antages ofthe prior art or to provide a useful alternative.

SUMMARY SUMMARY In accordance with an embodiment, a citrus juicer is provided. The citrus juicer[0004] In accordance With an embodiment, a citrus juicer is provided. The citrus juicer includes a vessel configured to e a cone segment, the cone segment defining a conduitincludes a vessel configured to receive a cone segment, the cone segment defining a conduit extending from a shaft and a plurality of slits extending circumferentially thereon, a rubberextending from a shaft and a plurality of slits extending circumferentially thereon, a rubber spring vertically aligned with an opening of the conduit, and a reamer element in operablespring vertically aligned With an opening ofthe t, and a reamer t in operable communication with the rubber spring.communication With the rubber spring.

In accordance with r embodiment, a citrus juicer is provided. The citrus juicer[0005] In accordance With another ment, a citrus juicer is provided. The citrus juicer es a vessel configured to e a cone segment, the cone segment defining a conduitincludes a vessel configured to receive a cone segment, the cone segment defining a conduit ing from a shaft and a ity of slits extending circumferentially thereon, a extending from a shaft and a plurality of slits extending circumferentially thereon, a rubber spring mounted on a spring support element, the spring support element configured to ng mounted on a spring support element, the spring support element configured to be received by the conduit extending from the shaft of the cone segment, and a dual reamer inreceived by the conduit extending from the shaft ofthe cone segment, and a dual reamer in operable communication with the rubber spring.operable communication with the rubber spring.

In ance with yet another embodiment, a citrus juicer is provided. The citrus[0006] In accordance with yet another embodiment, a citrus juicer is provided. The citrus juicer es a vessel, a cone segment configured to be received within the vessel, a rubberjuicer includes a vessel, a cone segment configured to be received within the vessel, a rubber spring configured to operably communicate with the cone segment, and a reamer elementspring configured to operably communicate with the cone segment, and a reamer element configured to engage the rubber spring such that vertical movement of the reamer elementconfigured to engage the rubber spring such that vertical movement ofthe reamer element causes the rubber spring to transition between ssed and ressed states.causes the rubber spring to tion between compressed and uncompressed states.

It should be noted that the exemplary embodiments are described with reference to[0007] It should be noted that the exemplary embodiments are described with nce to different subject-matters. In particular, some embodiments are described with reference todifferent subject-matters. In particular, some embodiments are described with reference to method type claims s other embodiments have been described with reference tomethod type claims whereas other embodiments have been described with reference to apparatus type claims. r, a person skilled in the art will gather from the above and theapparatus type claims. r, a person skilled in the art will gather from the above and the following description that, unless otherwise notified, in addition to any combination of esfollowing description that, unless otherwise notified, in addition to any ation of features belonging to one type of subject-matter, also any combination n es relating tobelonging to one type of subject-matter, also any combination between features relating to different subject-matters, in particular, between features of the method type , anddifferent subject-matters, in particular, between features ofthe method type claims, and features of the apparatus type claims, is considered as to be described within this document. features ofthe apparatus type claims, is considered as to be described within this document.

These and other features and advantages will become apparent from the following[0008] These and other features and advantages will become apparent from the following detailed description of illustrative embodiments f, which is to be read in connection tailed description of illustrative embodiments thereof, which is to be read in connection with the anying drawings. the accompanying drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention will provide details in the following description of preferred[0009] The invention will provide details in the following description of preferred embodiments with reference to the following figures n: embodiments with reference to the following figures wherein: illustrates a perspective view of a citrus juicer, in accordance with an[0010] illustrates a perspective view ofa citrus juicer, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; embodiment ofthe t invention; rates a perspective side view of the citrus juicer of in accordance[0011] illustrates a perspective side view ofthe citrus juicer of in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; with an embodiment ofthe present invention; illustrates a perspective top view of the citrus juicer of in accordance[0012] illustrates a perspective top view ofthe citrus juicer of in ance with an embodiment of the present invention; with an embodiment ofthe present ion; illustrates a cross-sectional side view of the citrus juicer of where the[0013] illustrates a cross-sectional side view ofthe citrusjuicer of where the rubber spring is in a compressed state, in accordance with an embodiment of the presentrubber spring is in a compressed state, in accordance with an embodiment ofthe present invention; invention; illustrates a cross-sectional side view of the citrus juicer of where the[0014] illustrates a cross-sectional side view ofthe citrus juicer of where the rubber spring is in an uncompressed state, in accordance with an embodiment of the presentrubber spring is in an uncompressed state, in ance with an embodiment ofthe t invention; and invention; and illustrates an exploded perspective view of the citrus juicer of in[0015] illustrates an exploded perspective view ofthe citrus juicer of in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. ance with an embodiment ofthe present invention.

Throughout the drawings, same or similar reference numerals represent the same or[0016] Throughout the drawings, same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. similar ts.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION DETAILED DESCRIPTION Embodiments in accordance with the present invention provide for a citrus juicer[0017] Embodiments in accordance with the present invention provide for a citrus juicer having a vessel, a cone segment configured to be received within the vessel, a rubber springhaving a vessel, a cone segment ured to be received within the vessel, a rubber spring configured to operably communicate with the cone segment, and a reamer t configuredconfigured to operably communicate with the cone segment, and a reamer element configured to engage the rubber spring such that vertical movement of the reamer t causes theto engage the rubber spring such that vertical movement ofthe reamer element causes the rubber spring to transition n compressed and ressed states.rubber spring to transition between ssed and uncompressed states.

[0018] The juice of citrus fruit is often used in the ation of food, as a beverage, or as a The juice of citrus fruit is often used in the preparation of food, as a beverage, or as a flavoring or constituent of food. Lemon juice, for example, can be used as a seasoning or to flavoring or tuent of food. Lemon juice, for example, can be used as a seasoning or to protect cut fruit such as apples from browning, as a flavoring in iced tea and lemonade, and as protect cut fruit such as apples from browning, as a flavoring in iced tea and lemonade, and as a tuent of various lemon-based food recipes. Fresh squeezed orange juice can be d a constituent of various lemon-based food recipes. Fresh squeezed orangejuice can be d by itself as a breakfast beverage. Lime juice can be used for many of the same purposes as by itself as a breakfast beverage. Lime juice can be used for many ofthe same es as lemon juice, and as a flavoring in alcoholic mixed drinks. Many other uses for citrus juices are lemon juice, and as a flavoring in alcoholic mixed drinks. Many other uses for citrus juices are well known.well known.

[0019] Extracting juice from citrus fruit can be accomplished in various ways. Perhaps the Extracting juice from citrus fruit can be accomplished in various ways. Perhaps the simplest way is to cut the fruit in half transversely and manually squeeze the ruit to simplest way is to cut the fruit in half transversely and manually squeeze the ruit to extract the juice. While simple, this method is not very efficient because a significant n extract the juice. While simple, this method is not very efficient because a significant portion of the juice remains unextracted, and squeezing the fruit by hand with enough force to extract ofthe juice remains unextracted, and squeezing the fruit by hand with enough force to extract the juice can be tiring. the juice can be tiring.

[0020] A more efficient method of manually extracting juice from citrus fruit uses a manual A more efficient method of manually extracting juice from citrus fruit uses a manual juicer juicer that includes an upstanding, externally ridged, convex dome generally corresponding in that includes an upstanding, externally ridged, convex dome generally corresponding in shape and size to the inside of the rind of a citrus fruit that has been cut in half transversely. shape and size to the inside ofthe rind of a citrus fruit that has been cut in half transversely.

The ridged dome is supported by a surrounding ring defining a slotted annular trough that The ridged dome is supported by a surrounding ring defining a d annular trough that catches the juice and collects the seeds while the juice drains through the slots of the trough catches the juice and collects the seeds while the juice drains h the slots ofthe trough into a reservoir, such as a bowl, located below. In use, one half of a citrus fruit that has been into a reservoir, such as a bowl, located below. In use, one half ofa citrus fruit that has been cut transversely is placed on top of the ridged dome, cut side down, and the half-fruit is pressed cut transversely is placed on top ofthe ridged dome, cut side down, and the half-fruit is pressed downwardly onto the dome while ng the fruit relative to the dome about a al axis. downwardly onto the dome while twisting the fruit relative to the dome about a vertical axis.

The ridges on the dome disrupt the flesh of the fruit, releasing the juice. The ridges on the dome disrupt the flesh ofthe fruit, releasing the juice.

[0021] Many machines have been developed over the years to reduce the physical squeezing Many machines have been developed over the years to reduce the physical squeezing effort required. Some devices have fixed ed domes against which a user must manually effort required. Some devices have fixed serrated domes against which a user must manually press the flesh of a fruit half, whilst pivotally oscillating the fruit half back and forth. Others press the flesh ofa fruit half, whilst pivotally oscillating the fruit halfback and forth. Others have electrically driven rotating serrated domes against which the flesh of a fruit half is have electrically driven rotating ed domes t which the flesh of a fruit halfis pressed. The former type of juice extractor can be difficult for the elderly or people having pressed. The former type ofjuice extractor can be difficult for the elderly or people having injured or arthritic hands for example. The latter on the other hand are expensive to injured or arthritic hands for example. The latter on the other hand are expensive to manufacture because they e powerful electric motors, switching, power cords and the manufacture because they require powerful electric motors, switching, power cords and the like and require significant bench space and a conveniently located power outlet. like and require significant bench space and a conveniently d power outlet.

The exemplary embodiments of the present invention alleviate such issues by[0022] The exemplary embodiments ofthe present invention alleviate such issues by introducing a simple to use citrus juicer that incorporates a rubber spring that compresses andintroducing a simple to use citrus juicer that incorporates a rubber spring that compresses and resses by use of small force to allow the reamer to move or transition vertically. Thedecompresses by use of small force to allow the reamer to move or transition vertically. The vertical movement of the reamer allows for one-handed, stable operation of the citrus juicer. vertical movement ofthe reamer allows for one-handed, stable operation ofthe citrus juicer.

It is to be understood that the present invention will be described in terms of a given[0023] It is to be understood that the present invention will be described in terms ofa given illustrative architecture; however, other ectures, structures, substrate materials andillustrative architecture; however, other architectures, structures, substrate als and process features and steps/blocks can be varied within the scope of the present ion. Itprocess features and steps/blocks can be varied within the scope ofthe present invention. It should be noted that n features cannot be shown in all figures for the sake of clarity. Thisshould be noted that certain features cannot be shown in all figures for the sake of clarity. This is not intended to be interpreted as a limitation of any ular embodiment, or illustration, oris not intended to be interpreted as a limitation of any particular embodiment, or illustration, or scope of the claims.scope ofthe claims. illustrates a perspective view of a citrus juicer, in accordance with an[0024] illustrates a perspective view ofa citrus , in accordance with an embodiment of the present ion. embodiment ofthe present invention.

[0025] The citrus juicer 10 includes a reamer element (or reamer) 12 ed over and in The citrus juicer 10 includes a reamer element (or reamer) 12 disposed over and in communication with a cone segment 24. The periphery of the reamer element 12 defines a communication with a cone segment 24. The ery ofthe reamer element 12 defines a plurality of protruding ribs 7. The reamer t 12 can be, e.g., dome-shaped to define an ity ofprotruding ribs 7. The reamer element 12 can be, e.g., dome-shaped to define an apex 11.apex ll.

[0026] The cone segment 24 includes a tab 25 for easy disengagement of the cone segment 24 The cone segment 24 includes a tab 25 for easy disengagement ofthe cone segment 24 from the vessel 30. The cone segment 24 further includes openings or slits 26 that extend up from the vessel 30. The cone segment 24 further includes openings or slits 26 that extend up toward the lip, or outer perimeter of the cone segment 24 to provide more area for juice flow toward the lip, or outer perimeter of the cone t 24 to provide more area for juice flow into the vessel 30 when pulp is collected in the basin portion of the cone segment 24. The slits into the vessel 30 when pulp is collected in the basin portion ofthe cone t 24. The slits 26 can circumferentially extend on or along the cone segment 24. 26 can circumferentially extend on or along the cone segment 24.

The vessel 30 is configured to receive the cone segment 24 with the reamer 12. The[0027] The vessel 30 is configured to receive the cone segment 24 with the reamer 12. The vessel 30 further has a vessel base 34. vessel 30 further has a vessel base 34. rates a perspective side view of the citrus juicer of in accordance[0028] illustrates a perspective side view ofthe citrus juicer of in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. with an embodiment ofthe present invention.

The side view of the citrus juicer 10 r illustrates the reamer t 12 defining[0029] The side view ofthe citrus juicer 10 further illustrates the reamer element 12 defining thethe plurality plurality of protruding ribs 7, as well as the apex 11. The reamer element 12 sits on the of protruding ribs 7, as well as the apex 11. The reamer element 12 sits on the cone segment 24, which is received by the vessel 30. The vessel 30 can have a acle cone t 24, which is received by the vessel 30. The vessel 30 can have a receptacle portion 33 with a vessel base 34 at a distal end f. A rubber foot 36 can be attached to the portion 33 with a vessel base 34 at a distal end thereof. A rubber foot 36 can be attached to the vessel base 34. The proximal end of the vessel 30 can define an outer perimeter or annular rim vessel base 34. The proximal end ofthe vessel 30 can define an outer perimeter or annular rim 31, as well as a spout 35.31, as well as a spout 35. illustrates a perspective top view of the citrus juicer of in accordance[0030] illustrates a perspective top view ofthe citrus juicer of in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. with an embodiment ofthe present invention.

The top view further illustrates the cone t 24. The cone segment 24 includes tab[003 l] The top view further rates the cone segment 24. The cone segment 24 includes tab , as well as a plurality of slits 26 circumferentially ing on or along the cone segment25, as well as a plurality of slits 26 circumferentially extending on or along the cone segment 24. The reamer element 12 is r shown with the 24. The reamer element 12 is further shown with the plurality plurality of protruding ribs 7, as well asof protruding ribs 7, as well as the apex 11 centrally disposed thereof. The spout 35 of the vessel 30 is also visible. the apex ll centrally disposed thereof. The spout 35 ofthe vessel 30 is also visible. illustrates a cross-sectional side view of the citrus juicer of where the[0032] illustrates a cross-sectional side View ofthe citrusjuicer of Where the rubber spring is in a compressed state, in accordance with an embodiment of the presentrubber spring is in a compressed state, in accordance With an embodiment ofthe present ion. invention.

The cross-sectional view 40 better illustrates operation of the rubber spring 20. When a[0033] The cross-sectional View 40 better illustrates operation ofthe rubber spring 20. When a force “F” is applied to the top portion of the reamer element 12 the rubber spring 20force “F” is applied to the top portion of the reamer element 12 the rubber spring 20 compresses or is in a compressed state. The rubber spring 20 includes centrally edcompresses or is in a compressed state. The rubber spring 20 includes centrally ed projection 21. When the rubber spring 20 is in a compressed state, the sidewalls of the rubberprojection 21. When the rubber spring 20 is in a compressed state, the sidewalls ofthe rubber spring 20 directly contact the lly disposed projection 21. Additionally, when the rubberspring 20 directly contact the centrally disposed projection 21. Additionally, When the rubber spring 20 is in a compressed state, the centrally disposed projection 21 engages the springspring 20 is in a compressed state, the lly disposed tion 21 engages the spring support member 22. The spring support member 22 is received over the conduit 28 extendingsupport member 22. The spring support member 22 is received over the conduit 28 extending from the shaft 27 of the cone segment 24. The conduit 28 of the shaft 27 can be connected to afrom the shaft 27 ofthe cone segment 24. The conduit 28 ofthe shaft 27 can be ted to a rod 44 extending to a distal end of the cone segment 24. rod 44 extending to a distal end ofthe cone t 24.

The rubber spring 20 can be fixedly mounted to the spring support member 22. In one[0034] The rubber spring 20 can be fixedly d to the spring support member 22. In one example, the spring support member 22 may include notches for receiving the rubber springexample, the spring support member 22 may include notches for receiVing the rubber spring . The notches can be a single notch circumferentially ing around the proximal end of20. The notches can be a single notch circumferentially extending around the proximal end of the spring support member 22. The rubber spring 20 can be confined within the reamer tthe spring support member 22. The rubber spring 20 can be confined Within the reamer element 12 during operation. In other words, the rubber spring 20 s within the inside area or12 during operation. In other words, the rubber spring 20 remains Within the inside area or space of the reamer element 12. space ofthe reamer element 12.

The rubber spring 20 engages the inner sidewalls of the reamer base support member[0035] The rubber spring 20 engages the inner sidewalls ofthe reamer base t member 19 of the reamer base 18 (. Thus, the rubber spring 20 is ed or encompassed19 ofthe reamer base 18 (. Thus, the rubber spring 20 is enclosed or encompassed within the reamer base support member 19 of the reamer base 18. The rubber spring 20 can beWithin the reamer base support member 19 of the reamer base 18. The rubber spring 20 can be substantially or generally cone-shaped or semi-spherical with a central projection 21 or lip.substantially or generally cone-shaped or semi-spherical With a central projection 21 or lip.

In operation, when, e.g., a fruit 42 is placed on the reamer 12, and the fruit 42 is rotated[0036] In operation, when, e.g., a fruit 42 is placed on the reamer 12, and the fruit 42 is rotated in a direction “R” on the reamer 12, such that a downward force “F” is generated on the reamerin a direction “R” on the reamer 12, such that a downward force “F” is generated on the reamer 12, the reamer 12 is displaced in a al direction with respect to the shaft 27 of the cone 12, the reamer 12 is displaced in a vertical direction with respect to the shaft 27 ofthe cone element 24. The rubber spring 20 becomes compressed such that the centrally disposedelement 24. The rubber spring 20 becomes compressed such that the centrally disposed projection 21 engages the spring support member 22, which in turn engages the conduit 28 projection 21 engages the spring support member 22, which in turn s the conduit 28 extending from the shaft 27 of the cone member 24. Stated differently, the reamer 12 isextending from the shaft 27 ofthe cone member 24. Stated differently, the reamer 12 is configured to engage the rubber spring 20 such that vertical movement of the reamer 12 causesconfigured to engage the rubber spring 20 such that vertical movement ofthe reamer 12 causes the rubber spring 20 to transition n compressed and uncompressed states.the rubber spring 20 to transition between compressed and uncompressed states. illustrates a cross-sectional side view of the citrus juicer of where the[0037] illustrates a sectional side view ofthe citrus juicer of where the rubber spring is in an ressed state, in accordance with an embodiment of the presentrubber spring is in an uncompressed state, in accordance with an embodiment ofthe present invention. invention.

The cross-sectional view 40’ better illustrates operation of the rubber spring 20. When[0038] The cross-sectional view 40’ better illustrates operation of the rubber spring 20. When the force “F” is awn from the top portion of the first reamer 12, the rubber spring 20the force “F” is withdrawn from the top portion of the first reamer 12, the rubber spring 20 decompresses or is in a decompressed state (such that the reamer 12 moves in a direction “A”). resses or is in a decompressed state (such that the reamer 12 moves in a direction “A”).

The rubber spring 20 includes centrally disposed projection 21. When the rubber spring 20 is inThe rubber spring 20 includes lly disposed tion 21. When the rubber spring 20 is in a decompressed state, the sidewalls of the rubber spring 20 do not contact the centrallya decompressed state, the sidewalls ofthe rubber spring 20 do not contact the centrally disposed projection 21. d, the sidewalls of the rubber spring 20 remain parallel to thedisposed projection 21. Instead, the lls ofthe rubber spring 20 remain parallel to the sidewalls of the reamer base support member 19 of the reamer base 18 (.sidewalls ofthe reamer base support member 19 ofthe reamer base 18 (.

The spring support member 22 is received over the t 28 ing from the shaft[0039] The spring support member 22 is received over the conduit 28 extending from the shaft 27 of the cone segment 24. The conduit 28 of the shaft 27 can be connected to a rod 4427 ofthe cone segment 24. The conduit 28 ofthe shaft 27 can be connected to a rod 44 extending to a distal end of the cone segment 24. However, the spring support member 22 doesextending to a distal end ofthe cone segment 24. However, the spring t member 22 does not engage the centrally disposed projection 21. Instead, a space or area or gap region 46 isnot engage the centrally disposed projection 21. Instead, a space or area or gap region 46 is present n the distal end of the centrally disposed projection 21 and the top surface of thepresent between the distal end ofthe lly disposed projection 21 and the top surface ofthe spring support member 22.spring support member 22.

The rubber spring 20 is still fixedly mounted to the spring support member 22. In one[0040] The rubber spring 20 is still fixedly mounted to the spring support member 22. In one example, the spring support member 22 may include notches for receiving the rubber springexample, the spring support member 22 may include notches for receiving the rubber spring . The s can be a single notch circumferentially extending around the proximal end of20. The notches can be a single notch ferentially extending around the al end of the spring support member 22. The rubber spring 20 can be confined within the reamer elementthe spring support member 22. The rubber spring 20 can be confined within the reamer element 12 during operation essed or decompressed states). In other words, the rubber spring 2012 during operation (compressed or decompressed states). In other words, the rubber spring 20 remains within the inside area or space defined by the reamer 12 at all times.remains within the inside area or space defined by the reamer 12 at all times.

In operation, when, e.g., the fruit 42 is withdrawn from the reamer 12, such that the[0041] In operation, when, e.g., the fruit 42 is withdrawn from the reamer 12, such that the reamer 12 moves in an upward direction “A,” the reamer 12 is ced in a vertical directionreamer 12 moves in an upward direction “A,” the reamer 12 is displaced in a vertical direction with respect to the shaft 27 of the cone element 24. The rubber spring 20 becomeswith respect to the shaft 27 ofthe cone element 24. The rubber spring 20 becomes decompressed such that the centrally ed projection 21 disengages the spring supportdecompressed such that the centrally disposed projection 21 disengages the spring support member 22. Stated differently, the reamer 12 is configured to engage/disengage the rubbermember 22. Stated differently, the reamer I2 is configured to engage/disengage the rubber spring 20 such that vertical movement of the reamer 12 causes the rubber spring 20 tospring 20 such that vertical nt ofthe reamer 12 causes the rubber spring 20 to transition between compressed and uncompressed states.transition between compressed and ressed states. illustrates an exploded perspective view of the citrus juicer of 2] rates an exploded perspective view ofthe citrus juicer of FIG. I, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. accordance with an embodiment ofthe present invention.

The ed view illustrates the dual reamer configuration. A first reamer 12 is placed[0043] The exploded view illustrates the dual reamer configuration. A first reamer I2 is placed over a second reamer 14. The first reamer 12 includes over a second reamer 14. The first reamer 12 includes a a plurality of protruding ribs 7, as wellplurality of protruding ribs 7, as well as an apex 11. Theas an apex II. The second reamer 14 includes a second reamer 14 includes a plurality of protruding ribs 9, as well as ality ofprotruding ribs 9, as well as an apex 13. apex I3.

[0044] The second reamer 14 is placed within the first reamer 12. Stated differently, the The second reamer I4 is placed within the first reamer l2. Stated differently, the second reamer 14 is embedded or incorporated within the first reamer 12. The first and second second reamer I4 is embedded or incorporated within the first reamer 12. The first and second reamers 12, 14 are releasably engageable to each other. The first and second reamers 12, 14 reamers 12, 14 are releasably engageable to each other. The first and second s 12, 14 function in tandem. function in tandem.

[0045] The first reamer 12 can be used to squeeze a first fruit (e.g., an ), whereas the The first reamer 12 can be used to squeeze a first fruit (e.g., an orange), Whereas the second reamer 14 can be used to squeeze a second fruit (e.g., a lemon). The user can second reamer 14 can be used to squeeze a second fruit (e.g., a lemon). The user can interchangeably operate the first and second reamers 12, 14. In operation, the first reamer 12 is interchangeably operate the first and second reamers 12, 14. In operation, the first reamer 12 is positioned over the second reamer 14. The user utilizes the first reamer 12 to squeeze, e.g., an positioned over the second reamer 14. The user utilizes the first reamer 12 to squeeze, e.g., an orange, as the second reamer 14 remains embedded within the first reamer 12. Once the user orange, as the second reamer 14 remains embedded Within the first reamer 12. Once the user completes this operation, the user can remove the first reamer 12 from the second reamer 14, completes this operation, the user can remove the first reamer 12 from the second reamer 14, such that the second reamer 14 is exposed. Now, the user can utilize the second reamer 14 to such that the second reamer 14 is exposed. Now, the user can e the second reamer 14 to squeeze, e.g., a lemon. Thus, the first and second reamers 12, 14 can be hangeably used. squeeze, e.g., a lemon. Thus, the first and second reamers 12, 14 can be interchangeably used.

The first and second reamers 12, 14 can be combined to form a dual reamer or dual[0046] The first and second reamers 12, 14 can be combined to form a dual reamer or dual reamer uration. reamer configuration.

The first and second reamers 12, 14 can cooperate with a reamer base cap 16 that[0047] The first and second reamers 12, 14 can cooperate With a reamer base cap 16 that engages a reamer base support member 19 of a reamer base 18. Element 5 can designate theengages a reamer base support member 19 ofa reamer base 18. t 5 can designate the reamer base configuration including both s 12, 14, as well as supporting uralreamer base configuration ing both reamers 12, 14, as well as supporting structural elements enabling 5 to ly communicate with the spring member 20. ts enabling 5 to operably icate With the spring member 20.

The spring member 20 can be fixedly mounted to the spring support member 22, which[0048] The spring member 20 can be fixedly mounted to the spring support member 22, Which in turn couples to or engages with the conduit 28 extending from the shaft 27 of the conein turn couples to or engages With the t 28 extending from the shaft 27 ofthe cone segment 24. The opening 29 of the conduit 28 is vertically aligned with rubber spring 20 andsegment 24. The opening 29 ofthe conduit 28 is vertically aligned With rubber spring 20 and the spring t member 22. The cone segment 24 further illustrates the slits 26 extendingthe spring support member 22. The cone segment 24 further illustrates the slits 26 extending ferentially thereon. The rubber spring 20 is vertically aligned with the apex 11 of thecircumferentially thereon. The rubber spring 20 is vertically aligned With the apex 1 1 ofthe first reamer 12 and vertically aligned with the apex 13 of the second reamer 14. The rubberfirst reamer 12 and vertically aligned With the apex 13 ofthe second reamer 14. The rubber spring 20 is vertically aligned in a central portion of the cone segment 24. The rubber spring 20spring 20 is vertically aligned in a central portion of the cone segment 24. The rubber spring 20 compresses and decompresses within the confines of the reamer base configuration 5. Thecompresses and resses within the confines ofthe reamer base configuration 5. The rubber spring 20 can be substantially or generally cone-shaped or pherical with a centralrubber spring 20 can be ntially or generally cone-shaped or semi-spherical with a central projection 21 or lip ing therein. projection 21 or lip extending therein.

The reamer base configuration 5 and the cone segment 24 are disposed within the[0049] The reamer base uration 5 and the cone segment 24 are disposed within the cavity of the vessel 30. The vessel 30 s an outer perimeter 31 or r rim 31, as wellcavity ofthe vessel 30. The vessel 30 defines an outer perimeter 31 or annular rim 31, as well as a spout 35. The vessel 30 further defines a container or receptacle 33 for ing the juicesas a spout 35. The vessel 30 further defines a container or receptacle 33 for ing the juices from the first and second reamers 12, 14. The vessel 30 includes a vessel base 24, as well as afrom the first and second reamers 12, 14. The vessel 30 includes a vessel base 24, as well as a rubber foot 36. rubber foot 36.

Therefore, in summary, a citrus juicer is presented. The citrus juicer includes a vessel, a[0050] Therefore, in summary, a citrus juicer is presented. The citrus juicer includes a , a cone segment configured to be received within the vessel, a rubber spring configured tocone segment configured to be ed within the vessel, a rubber spring configured to operably communicate with the cone segment, and a reamer element configured to engage theoperably communicate with the cone segment, and a reamer element configured to engage the rubber spring such that vertical movement of the reamer element causes the rubber spring torubber spring such that vertical movement ofthe reamer element causes the rubber spring to transition between compressed and uncompressed states.transition between compressed and uncompressed .

The reamer element of the citrus juicer can be a dual reamer. That is, the reamer[0051] The reamer element ofthe citrus juicer can be a dual reamer. That is, the reamer element can include a first reamer and a second reamer, where the second reamer is uredelement can include a first reamer and a second reamer, where the second reamer is configured to be embedded or incorporated within the first reamer. The first reamer is releasablyto be embedded or incorporated within the first reamer. The first reamer is releasably engageable to the second reamer. The first and second reamers do not rotate. Instead, first andengageable to the second reamer. The first and second reamers do not rotate. lnstead, first and second reamers move or transition or are displaced in a vertical direction with respect to thesecond reamers move or transition or are displaced in a vertical direction with t to the conduit of the shaft of the cone segment. The vertical or perpendicular movement of the firstconduit ofthe shaft ofthe cone segment. The vertical or perpendicular movement ofthe first and second reamers is enabled by the compression and decompression of the rubber spring. and second reamers is enabled by the compression and decompression ofthe rubber spring.

The rubber spring compresses and decompresses based on a force applied to the reamers. The rubber spring compresses and decompresses based on a force applied to the reamers.

[0052] While there have been shown, described and pointed out fundamental novel features of While there have been shown, bed and pointed out fundamental novel features of the present ples, it will be understood that s omissions, substitutions and changes in the present ples, it will be understood that various ons, substitutions and changes in the form and details of the methods described and devices rated, and in their operation, the form and details ofthe methods described and s illustrated, and in their operation, may be made by those skilled in the art t departing from the spirit of the same. For may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit ofthe same. For example, it is expressly intended that all combinations of those elements and/or method steps example, it is expressly intended that all combinations ofthose elements and/or method steps which perform substantially the same function in substantially the same way to achieve the which perform substantially the same on in substantially the same way to achieve the same results are within the scope of the present principles. Moreover, it should be recognized same results are within the scope ofthe present principles. Moreover, it should be recognized that structures and/or ts and/or method steps shown and/or described in connection with that structures and/or elements and/or method steps shown and/or described in connection with any disclosed form or implementation of the present ples may be incorporated in any any disclosed form or implementation of the present principles may be incorporated in any other disclosed, described or suggested form or implementation as a general matter of design other disclosed, described or suggested form or entation as a general matter of design choice. It is the intention, therefore, to be limited only as indicated by the scope of the claims choice. It is the intention, therefore, to be limited only as indicated by the scope ofthe claims appended hereto.appended hereto.

[0053] It should also be understood that the example embodiments disclosed and taught herein It should also be understood that the example embodiments disclosed and taught herein are susceptible to us and various modifications and alternative forms. Thus, the use of a are susceptible to numerous and s modifications and alternative forms. Thus, the use ofa singular term, such as, but not limited to, “a” and the like, is not intended as limiting of the singular term, such as, but not limited to, “a” and the like, is not intended as limiting of the number of items. Furthermore, the naming conventions for the various components, functions, number ofitems. Furthermore, the naming conventions for the various components, functions, parameters, olds, and other elements used herein are provided as examples, and can be parameters, thresholds, and other ts used herein are provided as examples, and can be given a different name or label. The use of the term “or” is not limited to exclusive “or” but given a different name or label. The use of the term “or” is not limited to exclusive “or” but can also mean “and/or”. can also mean “and/or”.

[0054] Having described preferred ments, which serve to illustrate various concepts, Having described preferred embodiments, which serve to illustrate various concepts, ures and techniques that are the subject of this patent, it will now become apparent to structures and techniques that are the subject ofthis patent, it will now become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that other ments incorporating these concepts, those of ordinary skill in the art that other embodiments orating these concepts, structures and techniques may be used. Additionally, elements of different embodiments structures and techniques may be used. Additionally, ts of different embodiments described herein may be combined to form other embodiments not ically set forth above. described herein may be combined to form other embodiments not specifically set forth above.

[0055] Accordingly, it is submitted that that scope of the patent should not be d to the Accordingly, it is submitted that that scope ofthe patent should not be limited to the described embodiments but rather should be limited only by the spirit and scope of the described embodiments but rather should be limited only by the spirit and scope ofthe following claims.following Claims.

Claims (20)

1. 1. A citrus juicer comprising: A citrus juicer sing: a vessel configured to receive a cone segment, the cone segment defining a conduita vessel configured to receive a cone segment, the cone segment defining a conduit extending from a shaft and a plurality of slits ing ferentially thereon; extending from a shaft and a plurality of slits extending circumferentially thereon; a rubber spring vertically aligned with an opening of the t; and a rubber spring vertically aligned with an opening ofthe conduit; and a reamer element in operable communication with the rubber spring. a reamer t in operable communication with the rubber spring.

2. 2. The citrus juicer of claim 1, wherein the rubber spring is fixedly mounted to aThe citrus juicer of claim 1, wherein the rubber spring is fixedly d to a sprint support member. sprint support member.

3. 3. The citrus juicer of claim 2, wherein the spring support member is coupled toThe citrus juicer of claim 2, wherein the spring support member is coupled to the conduit extending from the shaft of the cone segment. the conduit extending from the shaft ofthe cone segment.

4. 4. The citrus juicer of claim 3, wherein the rubber spring defines a centrallyThe citrus juicer of claim 3, wherein the rubber spring defines a centrally disposed projection. disposed projection.

5. 5. The citrus juicer of claim 4, wherein, when a force is applied to a top n ofThe citrus juicer of claim 4, wherein, when a force is applied to a top portion of the reamer element, the rubber spring is in a compressed state such that the centrally disposedthe reamer element, the rubber spring is in a compressed state such that the centrally disposed tion engages the spring support element to displace the reamer element in a verticalprojection engages the spring t element to displace the reamer element in a vertical ion with respect to the shaft of the cone element.direction with respect to the shaft ofthe cone element.

6. 6. The citrus juicer of claim 5, wherein sidewalls of the rubber spring engage theThe citrus juicer of claim 5, wherein sidewalls ofthe rubber spring engage the centrally disposed projection in the compressed state. centrally disposed projection in the compressed state.

7. 7. The citrus juicer of claim 5, wherein, when the force is withdrawn, the rubberThe citrus juicer of claim 5, wherein, when the force is withdrawn, the rubber spring assumes an uncompressed state such that the centrally disposed projection disengagesspring assumes an ressed state such that the centrally disposed projection disengages from the spring support element. from the spring support element.

8. 8. The citrus juicer of claim 1, wherein the rubber spring is ed within the The citrus juicer of claim 1, n the rubber spring is confined within the reamer element during operation.reamer element during operation.

9. 9. The citrus juicer of claim 1, wherein the reamer element includes a first reamerThe citrus juicer of claim 1, wherein the reamer element includes a first reamer and a second reamer. and a second reamer.

10. 10. The citrus juicer of claim 9, wherein the second reamer is configured to beThe citrus juicer of claim 9, wherein the second reamer is configured to be received within the first reamer. received within the first reamer.

11. 11. The citrus juicer of claim 9, wherein the first reamer is ably engaged to theThe citrus juicer of claim 9, n the first reamer is releasably engaged to the second reamer. second reamer.

12. 12. A citrus juicer comprising:A citrus juicer comprising: a vessel configured to receive a cone segment, the cone segment ng a conduita vessel configured to receive a cone segment, the cone segment defining a conduit extending from a shaft and a ity of slits extending circumferentially thereon; extending from a shaft and a plurality of slits extending ferentially thereon; a rubber spring mounted on a spring support element, the spring support elementa rubber spring mounted on a spring support element, the spring support element configured to be received by the conduit extending from the shaft of the cone segment; and configured to be received by the conduit extending from the shaft ofthe cone segment; and a dual reamer in operable communication with the rubber spring.a dual reamer in operable communication with the rubber spring.

13. 13. The citrus juicer of claim 12, wherein the dual reamer includes a second The citrus juicer of claim 12, wherein the dual reamer includes a second reamer embedded within a first reamer. embedded within a first reamer.

14. 14. The citrus juicer of claim 13, wherein the first and second reamers areThe citrus juicer of claim 13, wherein the first and second reamers are interchangeably operable. interchangeably operable.

15. 15. The citrus juicer of claim 12, wherein the rubber spring defines a centrallyThe citrus juicer of claim 12, n the rubber spring defines a centrally ed projection.disposed projection.

16. 16. The citrus juicer of claim 15, wherein, when a force is applied to a top portionThe citrus juicer of claim 15, wherein, when a force is applied to a top portion of the dual , the rubber spring is in a compressed state such that the centrally disposedofthe dual reamer, the rubber spring is in a compressed state such that the centrally disposed projection engages the spring support element to displace the dual reamer in a vertical directionprojection engages the spring support t to displace the dual reamer in a vertical direction with respect to the shaft of the cone t.with respect to the shaft ofthe cone t.

17. 17. The citrus juicer of claim 16, wherein sidewalls of the rubber spring engage theThe citrus juicer of claim 16, wherein sidewalls ofthe rubber spring engage the centrally disposed projection in the compressed state. centrally ed projection in the compressed state.

18. 18. The citrus juicer of claim 16, wherein, when the force is withdrawn, the rubberThe citrus juicer of claim 16, wherein, when the force is withdrawn, the rubber spring assumes an uncompressed state such that the centrally disposed projection disengagesspring assumes an uncompressed state such that the lly disposed projection ages from the spring support element.from the spring support element.

19. 19. The citrus juicer of claim 12, wherein the rubber spring is confined within the The citrus juicer of claim 12, wherein the rubber spring is confined within the dual reamer during operation.dual reamer during operation.

20. 20. A citrus juicer comprising:A citrus juicer comprising: a vessel; a vessel; a cone segment configured to be received within the vessel;a cone segment configured to be received within the ; a rubber spring configured to ly communicate with the cone segment; and a rubber spring configured to operably communicate with the cone segment; and a reamer element configured to engage the rubber spring such that vertical movementa reamer element configured to engage the rubber spring such that vertical movement of the reamer element causes the rubber spring to transition n compressed he reamer element causes the rubber spring to transition between compressed and uncompressed states. uncompressed states. IG. 2 35 30 IG. 3 26 26 22 24 28 30 —3445 GIG. SB “A” 40' 46 19 27 30 GIG. SB 6/