NO20005931L - Zinc aluminate with high specific surface area, process for production and use for treatment of exhaust gases from motor vehicles - Google Patents
Zinc aluminate with high specific surface area, process for production and use for treatment of exhaust gases from motor vehiclesInfo
- Publication number
- NO20005931L NO20005931L NO20005931A NO20005931A NO20005931L NO 20005931 L NO20005931 L NO 20005931L NO 20005931 A NO20005931 A NO 20005931A NO 20005931 A NO20005931 A NO 20005931A NO 20005931 L NO20005931 L NO 20005931L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- aluminate
- treatment
- surface area
- specific surface
- exhaust gases
- Prior art date
Links
- -1 Zinc aluminate Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
- B01D53/9413—Processes characterised by a specific catalyst
- B01D53/9418—Processes characterised by a specific catalyst for removing nitrogen oxides by selective catalytic reduction [SCR] using a reducing agent in a lean exhaust gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/06—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of zinc, cadmium or mercury
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/20—Reductants
- B01D2251/206—Ammonium compounds
- B01D2251/2062—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/20—Reductants
- B01D2251/208—Hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/202—Alkali metals
- B01D2255/2025—Lithium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/206—Rare earth metals
- B01D2255/2065—Cerium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/20707—Titanium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/20792—Zinc
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/209—Other metals
- B01D2255/2092—Aluminium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/30—Silica
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/01—Engine exhaust gases
- B01D2258/012—Diesel engines and lean burn gasoline engines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Oppfinnelsen vedrører et sinkaluminat som er kjennetegnet ved at det etter kalsinering ved 800°C i 8 timer har et spesifikt overflateareal på minst 85 m/g. Oppfinnelsen vedrører også en forløperblanding av det nevnte aluminat. Fremgangsmåten for fremstilling av aluminatet og blandingen omfatter de -•. følgende - trinn: å. bringe-et "sinksalt, -sol eller -alkoksyd og et aluminiumalkoksyd i kontakt i et løsningsmiddelmedium, å hydrolysere den resulterende blandingen ved å tilsette en mengde vann i overskudd i forhold til aluminiumalkoksydet, å utvinne det dannede presipitatet og eventuelt tørke dette, idet forløperblandingen derved oppnås, om nødvendig å kalsinere det nevnte presipitat, idet aluminatet derved oppnås. Til sist vedrører oppfinnelsen anvendelse av aluminatet for behandling av avgasser fra motorkjøretøyer.The invention relates to a zinc aluminate which is characterized in that after calcination at 800 ° C for 8 hours it has a specific surface area of at least 85 m 2 / g. The invention also relates to a precursor mixture of said aluminate. The process for preparing the aluminate and the mixture comprises the - •. the following steps: contacting a zinc salt, sol or alkoxide and an aluminum alkoxide in a solvent medium, hydrolyzing the resulting mixture by adding an excess amount of water to the aluminum alkoxide, recovering the precipitate formed and optionally drying this, the precursor mixture being thereby obtained, if necessary calcining the said precipitate, thereby obtaining the aluminate Finally, the invention relates to the use of the aluminate for the treatment of exhaust gases from motor vehicles.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9806610A FR2779071B1 (en) | 1998-05-26 | 1998-05-26 | ZINC ALUMINATE WITH HIGH SPECIFIC SURFACE, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF AND USE THEREOF IN THE TREATMENT OF AUTOMOTIVE EXHAUST GASES |
| PCT/FR1999/001210 WO1999061150A1 (en) | 1998-05-26 | 1999-05-21 | Zinc aluminate with high specific surface area, preparation method and use for treating motor vehicle exhaust gases |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20005931D0 NO20005931D0 (en) | 2000-11-23 |
| NO20005931L true NO20005931L (en) | 2001-01-18 |
Family
ID=9526717
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20005931A NO20005931L (en) | 1998-05-26 | 2000-11-23 | Zinc aluminate with high specific surface area, process for production and use for treatment of exhaust gases from motor vehicles |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1098701A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2002516245A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100392168B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1145524C (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9910711A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2333426A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2779071B1 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO20005931L (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1999061150A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200005822B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19960867A1 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-28 | Studiengesellschaft Kohle Mbh | Synthesis of transition-metal aluminates with high specific surface areas by crystallization from transition metal-containing aluminosilicates |
| DE102004041295A1 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2006-03-09 | Beiersdorf Ag | Preparation for fixing keratin fibers with a combination of fixing polymers and cellulose derivatives |
| JP5112078B2 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2013-01-09 | リサーチ・トライアングル・インスティチュート | Zinc oxide-based adsorbent and methods for making and using the same |
| CN101555029B (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2011-05-04 | 清华大学 | Method for preparing zinc aluminate nano-material |
| EP2141118B1 (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2013-08-07 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Chromium-free water gas shift catalyst |
| CN102583467B (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2014-01-22 | 山东大学 | Method for using hydrotalcite-like substance with low zinc-aluminum molar ratio as precursor to manufacture zinc-aluminum spinel |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3904553A (en) * | 1973-08-20 | 1975-09-09 | Corning Glass Works | Thermally stable composite base metal oxide catalysts |
| JPH07149519A (en) * | 1991-12-24 | 1995-06-13 | Kawaken Fine Chem Co Ltd | Production of spinel-type double oxide |
| JP2851773B2 (en) * | 1993-09-09 | 1999-01-27 | 京セラ株式会社 | Oxide catalyst material for removing nitrogen oxides and method for removing nitrogen oxides |
| FR2718371B1 (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 1996-05-03 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Reduction catalysts for nitrogen oxides based on spinels. |
| DE4419486C2 (en) * | 1994-06-03 | 1996-09-05 | Daimler Benz Ag | Catalyst, process for its preparation and use of the catalyst |
| DE4420932A1 (en) * | 1994-06-16 | 1996-01-11 | Basf Ag | Spinel catalyst to reduce nitrogen oxide content of exhaust gas |
| JPH0824648A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1996-01-30 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Exhaust gas purification catalyst and method for producing the same |
-
1998
- 1998-05-26 FR FR9806610A patent/FR2779071B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-05-21 CN CNB99806551XA patent/CN1145524C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-21 EP EP99920906A patent/EP1098701A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-05-21 KR KR10-2000-7013277A patent/KR100392168B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-21 WO PCT/FR1999/001210 patent/WO1999061150A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-05-21 CA CA002333426A patent/CA2333426A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-05-21 JP JP2000550597A patent/JP2002516245A/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-05-21 BR BR9910711-2A patent/BR9910711A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-10-19 ZA ZA200005822A patent/ZA200005822B/en unknown
- 2000-11-23 NO NO20005931A patent/NO20005931L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1999061150A1 (en) | 1999-12-02 |
| ZA200005822B (en) | 2002-05-16 |
| CA2333426A1 (en) | 1999-12-02 |
| FR2779071B1 (en) | 2000-08-18 |
| KR20010052401A (en) | 2001-06-25 |
| JP2002516245A (en) | 2002-06-04 |
| BR9910711A (en) | 2001-01-30 |
| KR100392168B1 (en) | 2003-07-22 |
| FR2779071A1 (en) | 1999-12-03 |
| CN1145524C (en) | 2004-04-14 |
| CN1302226A (en) | 2001-07-04 |
| EP1098701A1 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
| NO20005931D0 (en) | 2000-11-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FC2A | Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application |