NL2014797A - Bio-electrochemical system for recovery of components and/or generating electrical energy from a waste stream and method there for. - Google Patents
Bio-electrochemical system for recovery of components and/or generating electrical energy from a waste stream and method there for. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL2014797A NL2014797A NL2014797A NL2014797A NL2014797A NL 2014797 A NL2014797 A NL 2014797A NL 2014797 A NL2014797 A NL 2014797A NL 2014797 A NL2014797 A NL 2014797A NL 2014797 A NL2014797 A NL 2014797A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- bio
- cathode
- anode
- compartment
- hydrophobic membrane
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title abstract description 44
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 110
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 49
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003011 anion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 NH4+ ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatine Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])N(C)CC([O-])=O CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010841 municipal wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003624 creatine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006046 creatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005595 deprotonation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010537 deprotonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
- B01D61/463—Apparatus therefor comprising the membrane sequence AC or CA, where C is a cation exchange membrane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/06—Tubular membrane modules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
- C25B15/08—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B5/00—Electrogenerative processes, i.e. processes for producing compounds in which electricity is generated simultaneously
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
- C25B9/23—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
- H01M8/0252—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form tubular
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/16—Biochemical fuel cells, i.e. cells in which microorganisms function as catalysts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Claims (13)
1. Bio-elektrochemisch system voor terugwinning van componenten of genereren van elektrische energie uit een afvalstroom, het systeem omvattende een reactor welke omvat: een anode compartiment met een anode; een kathode compartiment met een kathode, waarin ten minste één van de anode en kathode een bio-elektrode is; een circuit voor het verbinden van de anode en de kathode omvattende een voedingsbron voor het voorzien van een elektrische stroom of een weerstand; een ion-uitwisselingsmembraan scheidend het anode compartiment en het kathode compartiment; en een stromingskanaal definiërend hydrofoob membraan geconfigureerd voor gasextractie en/of reactant toevoer.
2. Bio-elektrochemisch systeem volgens conclusie 1, waarin het stromingskanaal definiërend hydrofoob membraan een buisvormig element omvat.
3. Bio-elektrochemisch systeem volgens conclusie 1 of 2, verder omvattende een additioneel compartiment tussen de anode en kathode compartimenten, waarbij het additioneel compartiment scheidende ion-uitwisselingsmembranen omvat.
4. Bio-elektrochemisch systeem volgens conclusie 3, waarin het hydrofobe membraan gepositioneerd is in het additionele compartiment.
5. Bio-elektrochemisch systeem volgens een of meer van de voorgaande conclusies, waarin het hydrofobe membraan gepositioneerd is nabij een scheidend ion-uitwisselingsmembraan.
6. Bio-elektrochemisch systeem volgens conclusie 5, waarin het hydrofobe membraan geïntegreerd is met een scheidend ion-uitwisselingsmembraan.
7. Bio-elektrochemisch systeem volgens een of meer van de voorgaande conclusies, waarin de anode een bio-elektrode omvat.
8. Bio-elektrochemisch systeem volgens één of meer van de voorgaande conclusies, verder omvattende een aantal additionele reactors met het stromingskanaal definiërend hydrofoob membraan zich uitstrekkend door meer dan één van de reactoren.
9. Bio-elektrochemisch systeem volgens één of meer van de voorgaande conclusies, waarin de anode en/of kathode geïntegreerd is met het hydrofobe membraan.
10. Bio-elektrochemisch systeem volgens één of meer van de voorgaande conclusies, waarin het hydrofobe membraan geconfigureerd is voor het extraheren van C02 uit het elektrolyt van het anode compartiment en het verrijken van het elektrolyt van het kathode compartiment.
11. Bio-elektrochemisch systeem volgens één of meer van de voorgaande conclusies, verder omvattende een brandstofcel of motor geconfigureerd voor het genereren van elektriciteit met gassen verwijderd uit de reactor.
12. Werkwijze voor het terugwinnen van componenten of het genereren van elektrische energie uit een afvalstroom, omvattende de stappen: het voorzien van een bio-elektrochemisch systeem volgens één of meer van de voorgaande conclusies; het toevoeren van een afvalstroom aan de reactor; het toevoeren van een reactant aan en/of het extraheren van een gas uit de reactor met een stromingskanaal definiërend hydrofoob membraan; en het bedrijven van de reactor.
13. Werkwijze volgens conclusie 12, waarin we terugwinnen van de componenten het terugwinnen van ammonia en/of ammonium omvat.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL2014797A NL2014797B1 (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | Bio-electrochemical system for recovery of components and/or generating electrical energy from a waste stream and method there for. |
| PCT/NL2016/050340 WO2016182445A1 (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | Bio-electrochemical system for recovery of components and/or generating electrical energy from a waste stream and method there for |
| EP16742016.5A EP3294928A1 (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | Bio-electrochemical system for recovery of components and/or generating electrical energy from a waste stream and method there for |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL2014797A NL2014797B1 (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | Bio-electrochemical system for recovery of components and/or generating electrical energy from a waste stream and method there for. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL2014797A true NL2014797A (en) | 2016-11-21 |
| NL2014797B1 NL2014797B1 (en) | 2017-01-27 |
Family
ID=53385908
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL2014797A NL2014797B1 (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | Bio-electrochemical system for recovery of components and/or generating electrical energy from a waste stream and method there for. |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3294928A1 (nl) |
| NL (1) | NL2014797B1 (nl) |
| WO (1) | WO2016182445A1 (nl) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018111275A1 (de) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-14 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Elektrochemischer Reaktor und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Ammoniak und Wasserstoff aus einer Harnstofflösung durch Elektrolyse |
| CN109301299A (zh) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-02-01 | 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 | 一种尿液微生物燃料电池用于发电照明的装置及方法 |
| KR102742652B1 (ko) * | 2019-04-16 | 2024-12-12 | 한양대학교 산학협력단 | 생체액 기반 에너지 하베스팅 장치 및 그 동작 방법. |
| CN119551767B (zh) * | 2024-11-26 | 2025-07-22 | 重庆大学 | 管式双膜氨氮去除和回收装置 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0247748A1 (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1987-12-02 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Dechlorination of aqueous alkali metal chloride solution |
| US20050000798A1 (en) * | 2001-11-12 | 2005-01-06 | Giuseppe Faita | Electrolysis cell with gas diffusion electrode |
| US20060011491A1 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-01-19 | Bruce Logan | Bio-electrochemically assisted microbial reactor that generates hydrogen gas and methods of generating hydrogen gas |
| WO2012001061A1 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-05 | Vito Nv | Gas diffusion electrode, method of producing same, membrane electrode assembly comprising same and method of producing membrane electrode assembly comprising same |
| WO2013105854A1 (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2013-07-18 | Stichting Wetsus Centre Of Excellence For Sustainable Water Technology | Method for nitrogen recovery from an ammonium comprising fluid and bio-electrochemical system |
| WO2014150415A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Solina Brent A | Electroactive cultures and apparatuses therefor |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9005422B2 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2015-04-14 | Energy & Environmental Research Center Foundation | Electrochemical process for the preparation of nitrogen fertilizers |
-
2015
- 2015-05-12 NL NL2014797A patent/NL2014797B1/en active
-
2016
- 2016-05-12 EP EP16742016.5A patent/EP3294928A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-05-12 WO PCT/NL2016/050340 patent/WO2016182445A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0247748A1 (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1987-12-02 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Dechlorination of aqueous alkali metal chloride solution |
| US20050000798A1 (en) * | 2001-11-12 | 2005-01-06 | Giuseppe Faita | Electrolysis cell with gas diffusion electrode |
| US20060011491A1 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-01-19 | Bruce Logan | Bio-electrochemically assisted microbial reactor that generates hydrogen gas and methods of generating hydrogen gas |
| WO2012001061A1 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-05 | Vito Nv | Gas diffusion electrode, method of producing same, membrane electrode assembly comprising same and method of producing membrane electrode assembly comprising same |
| WO2013105854A1 (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2013-07-18 | Stichting Wetsus Centre Of Excellence For Sustainable Water Technology | Method for nitrogen recovery from an ammonium comprising fluid and bio-electrochemical system |
| WO2014150415A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Solina Brent A | Electroactive cultures and apparatuses therefor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3294928A1 (en) | 2018-03-21 |
| NL2014797B1 (en) | 2017-01-27 |
| WO2016182445A1 (en) | 2016-11-17 |
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