MC1944A1 - Procede d'enneigement de pistes artificielles de ski alpin ou nordique et moyens de mise en oeuvre du procede - Google Patents
Procede d'enneigement de pistes artificielles de ski alpin ou nordique et moyens de mise en oeuvre du procedeInfo
- Publication number
- MC1944A1 MC1944A1 MC87FR8700483D MC1944D MC1944A1 MC 1944 A1 MC1944 A1 MC 1944A1 MC 87FR8700483 D MC87FR8700483 D MC 87FR8700483D MC 1944 D MC1944 D MC 1944D MC 1944 A1 MC1944 A1 MC 1944A1
- Authority
- MC
- Monaco
- Prior art keywords
- snow
- pct
- ice layer
- implementing
- vault
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C3/00—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow
- F25C3/04—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow for sledging or ski trails; Producing artificial snow
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/10—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds for artificial surfaces for outdoor or indoor practice of snow or ice sports
- E01C13/102—Civil engineering aspects of the construction of ice rinks or sledge runs made from frozen-liquid, semi-liquid or frozen-pasty substances, e.g. portable basins
- E01C13/105—Civil engineering aspects of the construction of ice rinks or sledge runs made from frozen-liquid, semi-liquid or frozen-pasty substances, e.g. portable basins of artificially refrigerated rinks or runs, e.g. cooled rink floors or swimming pools or tennis courts convertible into rinks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H4/00—Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow
- E01H4/02—Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow for sporting purposes, e.g. preparation of ski trails; Construction of artificial surfacings for snow or ice sports ; Trails specially adapted for on-the-snow vehicles, e.g. devices adapted for ski-trails
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8617242A FR2607909B1 (fr) | 1986-12-05 | 1986-12-05 | Procede d'enneigement de pistes artificielles de ski alpin ou nordique et moyens de mise en oeuvre du procede |
PCT/FR1987/000483 WO1988004394A1 (fr) | 1986-12-05 | 1987-12-03 | Procede d'enneigement de pistes artificielles de ski alpin ou nordique et moyens de mise en oeuvre du procede |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MC1944A1 true MC1944A1 (fr) | 1989-05-19 |
Family
ID=9341722
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MC87FR8700483D MC1944A1 (fr) | 1986-12-05 | 1987-12-03 | Procede d'enneigement de pistes artificielles de ski alpin ou nordique et moyens de mise en oeuvre du procede |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4914923A (xx) |
EP (1) | EP0274305B1 (xx) |
JP (1) | JPS63503002A (xx) |
AT (1) | ATE67297T1 (xx) |
DE (2) | DE3772951D1 (xx) |
DK (1) | DK428588D0 (xx) |
ES (1) | ES2005515T3 (xx) |
FI (1) | FI883545A0 (xx) |
FR (1) | FR2607909B1 (xx) |
GR (2) | GR890300024T1 (xx) |
MC (1) | MC1944A1 (xx) |
NO (1) | NO168849C (xx) |
PT (1) | PT86293B (xx) |
WO (1) | WO1988004394A1 (xx) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5272883A (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1993-12-28 | Kajima Corporation | Method and apparatus for maintenance of indoor ski slopes |
DE4102616A1 (de) * | 1990-11-13 | 1992-05-14 | Hamburgische Schiffbau Versuch | Verfahren zur erzeugung einer eisdecke, insbesondere fuer schiffsmodellversuche |
EP0658732B1 (en) * | 1991-04-11 | 1998-03-04 | Taikisha, Ltd. | Method of forming and maintaining an artificial snow layer |
AU644237B2 (en) * | 1991-11-08 | 1993-12-02 | Taikisha, Ltd. | An ice crusher machine |
EP0636844B1 (en) * | 1991-11-12 | 2001-12-19 | Taikisha, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for maintaining a snow surface |
US5381668A (en) * | 1991-11-20 | 1995-01-17 | Taikisha, Ltd. | Method of maintaining artificial snow surface |
FR2716383B1 (fr) * | 1994-02-18 | 1996-07-19 | Gil Guillaume | Procédé d'élaboration d'une piste de glace et moyens de mise en Óoeuvre. |
FR2716382A1 (fr) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-08-25 | Liset Jean Pierre | Procédé de réalisation d'une piste de glace pour sport(s) mécanique(s). |
FR2716907B1 (fr) * | 1994-03-03 | 1996-04-12 | Air Liquide | Procédé de fabrication d'une piste de glace à partir de neige ou d'écailles de glace, d'eau et d'azote liquide. |
US5771698A (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1998-06-30 | Abel Ice, Inc. | Apparatus and method for creating and resurfacing ice |
AT412292B (de) * | 1999-08-10 | 2004-12-27 | Riepler Bernhard Ing | Zusatzeinrichtung für fahrzeuge zur präparierung von pisten und verfahren zur pistenpräparierung |
CA2384457C (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2010-08-17 | Steve Dawe | Ice maker and a method of making ice |
AT410954B (de) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-09-25 | Tiefenthaler Innovationen Gmbh | Schipisten-präparationseinrichtung |
US7124521B1 (en) | 2003-12-08 | 2006-10-24 | Adam Paul Medoro | Apparatus for resurfacing an ice surface |
AT510621A1 (de) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-05-15 | Acv Engineering E U | Loipenpflegegerät für landwirtschaftliche fahrzeuge |
US20140283539A1 (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-25 | Michael E. Wills | Apparatus for making and preserviing an outdoor frozen surface |
NO337419B1 (no) * | 2014-03-04 | 2016-04-11 | Roy Erik Eriksson | Kjøleanordning for kjøling av fast materiale og/eller frysing av væske |
CN104863081B (zh) * | 2015-06-03 | 2016-06-29 | 华北理工大学 | 一种雪橇式平冰除冰机 |
CN106091512B (zh) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-05-29 | 牡丹江雪城机械制造有限责任公司 | 履带行走式推雪碎雪造雪机 |
RU185397U1 (ru) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-12-04 | Дмитрий Владимирович Сердюков | Прицепное устройство для уплотнения снега |
CN109024151B (zh) * | 2018-07-11 | 2020-12-01 | 安徽省徽腾智能交通科技有限公司 | 一种高速公路养护方法 |
RU187787U1 (ru) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-03-19 | Юрий Васильевич Григорьев | Универсальное устройство для подготовки лыжных трасс |
CN111023645B (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2024-03-26 | 北京华体体育场馆施工有限责任公司 | 一种冰状雪赛道的制备工艺及其工具 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2763939A (en) * | 1952-10-23 | 1956-09-25 | Frank J Zamboni | Ice rink resurfacing machine |
GB798290A (en) * | 1956-01-31 | 1958-07-16 | Svenska Turbinfab Ab | Artificial icerink |
CH376531A (de) * | 1959-06-16 | 1964-04-15 | Felix Edwin | Kunsteisbahnanlage |
FR2065634A1 (xx) * | 1969-06-25 | 1971-08-06 | Frapart Jacques | |
AT317970B (de) * | 1971-02-22 | 1974-09-25 | Koenig Maschinen E | Gerät zum Präparieren von Skipisten u.dgl. |
IT1016518B (it) * | 1974-07-01 | 1977-06-20 | Funivie Val Veny Spa | Veicolo per la manutenzione di piste di sci |
CH598102A5 (xx) * | 1974-10-30 | 1978-04-28 | Tech Et Realisations E T R Et | |
US3983713A (en) * | 1975-05-05 | 1976-10-05 | Maccracken Calvin D | Method of creating and outdoor ice slab in summer weather and of reducing energy requirements for indoor and outdoor ice rinks |
FR2370824A1 (en) * | 1976-11-15 | 1978-06-09 | Martin Rene | Surface conditioner for compacted ski slopes - has hydraulic motor driven rotary teeth mounted on line of vertically reciprocated breaker arms |
FR2422771A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-10 | 1979-11-09 | Tech Realisa Ingenieri Et | Dispositif de prelevement de neige |
FR2454593A1 (fr) * | 1979-04-20 | 1980-11-14 | York Sa Froid Indl | Appareil haute pression de production de neige artificielle avec reglage du melange air/eau en fonction de la temperature humide de l'air ambiant |
US4345439A (en) * | 1980-02-20 | 1982-08-24 | Vencraft Corp. | Snowmaking method and apparatus |
AT363962B (de) * | 1980-02-21 | 1981-09-10 | Michaelis Eduard Dr | Verfahren zum bewahren und gegebenenfalls zum herstellen von schneebedeckten flaechen |
US4359831A (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1982-11-23 | De Lorean Manufacturing Company | Reversibly powered rotary snow tiller |
FR2533244B1 (fr) * | 1982-09-17 | 1985-02-15 | Cdf Ing Etudes Tech Realis | Installation de transfert de neige |
DE3247971A1 (de) * | 1982-12-24 | 1984-06-28 | Karl Kässbohrer Fahrzeugwerke GmbH, 7900 Ulm | Schneefahrzeug zur loipenpflege |
FR2564739B3 (fr) * | 1984-05-25 | 1986-07-18 | Meili Ag Konstruktionen Spezia | Engin de formation de piste destine a realiser dans la neige des traces pour ski de fond, ou de randonnee |
NZ214061A (en) * | 1984-11-06 | 1988-06-30 | Permasnow Ltd | Making artificial snow using water and water-swellable material |
EP0222843A1 (en) * | 1985-06-04 | 1987-05-27 | Permasnow (Australasia) Limited | Method for making artificial snow |
-
1986
- 1986-12-05 FR FR8617242A patent/FR2607909B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1987
- 1987-12-03 MC MC87FR8700483D patent/MC1944A1/xx unknown
- 1987-12-03 JP JP63500348A patent/JPS63503002A/ja active Granted
- 1987-12-03 ES ES198787402752T patent/ES2005515T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-12-03 AT AT87402752T patent/ATE67297T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-03 US US07/246,667 patent/US4914923A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-12-03 DE DE8787402752T patent/DE3772951D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-12-03 EP EP87402752A patent/EP0274305B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-12-03 WO PCT/FR1987/000483 patent/WO1988004394A1/fr active Application Filing
- 1987-12-03 DE DE198787402752T patent/DE274305T1/de active Pending
- 1987-12-04 PT PT86293A patent/PT86293B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-07-28 FI FI883545A patent/FI883545A0/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-08-01 DK DK428588A patent/DK428588D0/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-08-04 NO NO883473A patent/NO168849C/no unknown
-
1989
- 1989-04-12 GR GR89300024T patent/GR890300024T1/el unknown
-
1991
- 1991-12-04 GR GR91401904T patent/GR3003275T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GR3003275T3 (en) | 1993-02-17 |
JPH0432162B2 (xx) | 1992-05-28 |
DK428588A (da) | 1988-08-01 |
NO883473L (no) | 1988-08-04 |
PT86293B (pt) | 1993-08-31 |
NO168849C (no) | 1992-04-08 |
EP0274305B1 (fr) | 1991-09-11 |
ATE67297T1 (de) | 1991-09-15 |
FI883545A (fi) | 1988-07-28 |
PT86293A (pt) | 1989-01-17 |
FR2607909A1 (fr) | 1988-06-10 |
DE3772951D1 (de) | 1991-10-17 |
WO1988004394A1 (fr) | 1988-06-16 |
GR890300024T1 (en) | 1989-04-12 |
NO883473D0 (no) | 1988-08-04 |
NO168849B (no) | 1991-12-30 |
JPS63503002A (ja) | 1988-11-02 |
DE274305T1 (de) | 1989-04-20 |
EP0274305A3 (en) | 1988-07-20 |
US4914923A (en) | 1990-04-10 |
FR2607909B1 (fr) | 1992-01-17 |
DK428588D0 (da) | 1988-08-01 |
EP0274305A2 (fr) | 1988-07-13 |
ES2005515A4 (es) | 1989-03-16 |
ES2005515T3 (es) | 1992-04-01 |
FI883545A0 (fi) | 1988-07-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
YP | Annual fee paid |