MA60609B1 - Procédé de craquage sous vide et appareil de craquage pour batterie de traction - Google Patents

Procédé de craquage sous vide et appareil de craquage pour batterie de traction

Info

Publication number
MA60609B1
MA60609B1 MA60609A MA60609A MA60609B1 MA 60609 B1 MA60609 B1 MA 60609B1 MA 60609 A MA60609 A MA 60609A MA 60609 A MA60609 A MA 60609A MA 60609 B1 MA60609 B1 MA 60609B1
Authority
MA
Morocco
Prior art keywords
cracking
products
vacuum
cracked
uncrackable
Prior art date
Application number
MA60609A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Haijun YU
Yinghao XIE
Benben WU
Original Assignee
Guangdong Brunp Recycling Technology Co., Ltd
Hunan Brunp Recycling Technology Co., Ltd.
Hunan Brunp Ev Recycling Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Brunp Recycling Technology Co., Ltd, Hunan Brunp Recycling Technology Co., Ltd., Hunan Brunp Ev Recycling Co., Ltd. filed Critical Guangdong Brunp Recycling Technology Co., Ltd
Publication of MA60609B1 publication Critical patent/MA60609B1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/30Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
    • B09B3/35Shredding, crushing or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/30Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
    • B09B3/38Stirring or kneading
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28Other processes
    • C10B47/32Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means
    • C10B47/40Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with endless conveying devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/033Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/54Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/52Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
    • H01M4/525Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/0056Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/18Use of auxiliary physical effects, e.g. ultrasonic waves or irradiation, for disintegrating
    • B02C19/186Use of cold or heat for disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/15Electronic waste
    • B09B2101/16Batteries
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/80Shredding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/12Waste feed arrangements using conveyors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/50204Waste pre-treatment by pyrolysis, gasification or cracking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/70Incinerating particular products or waste
    • F23G2900/7007Incinerating or pyrolysing used batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de craquage sous vide et un appareil de craquage pour une batterie d'alimentation. Le procédé de craquage sous vide comprend les étapes suivantes : les batteries d'énergie résiduelle sont alimentées à partir d'une trémie d'alimentation (810) puis entrent dans une unité de laminage (700) pour un traitement de laminage afin d'obtenir un matériau concassé ; le matériau concassé est transporté vers une unité de craquage (300) pour un préchauffage, puis chauffé et craqué sous atmosphère inerte ou sous vide pour obtenir du gaz craqué, des produits solides craqués et des produits non craquables ; et les produits solides craqués et les produits non craquables sont transportés vers une unité de pyrolyse (500) pour une pyrolyse dans une atmosphère aérobie afin d'obtenir du gaz de pyrolyse et des produits non craquables.
MA60609A 2020-08-24 2021-04-30 Procédé de craquage sous vide et appareil de craquage pour batterie de traction MA60609B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010857403.3A CN112139203B (zh) 2020-08-24 2020-08-24 一种动力电池的真空裂解方法及裂解设备
EP21859669.0A EP4194114B1 (fr) 2020-08-24 2021-04-30 Procédé de craquage sous vide et appareil de craquage pour batterie de traction
PCT/CN2021/091567 WO2022041822A1 (fr) 2020-08-24 2021-04-30 Procédé de craquage sous vide et appareil de craquage pour batterie de traction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MA60609B1 true MA60609B1 (fr) 2025-03-28

Family

ID=73888116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MA60609A MA60609B1 (fr) 2020-08-24 2021-04-30 Procédé de craquage sous vide et appareil de craquage pour batterie de traction

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US11850640B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP4194114B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN112139203B (fr)
CL (1) CL2023000546A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES3014584T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUE071086T2 (fr)
MA (1) MA60609B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2022041822A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112097274B (zh) * 2020-08-24 2022-10-18 广东邦普循环科技有限公司 一种动力电池的真空裂解设备及其裂解方法
CN112139203B (zh) * 2020-08-24 2022-08-16 广东邦普循环科技有限公司 一种动力电池的真空裂解方法及裂解设备
CN115172923B (zh) * 2022-06-23 2024-11-08 广东邦普循环科技有限公司 低温热解脱附回收电池粉的方法
CN116613407A (zh) * 2023-04-28 2023-08-18 安徽南都华铂新材料科技有限公司 一种废旧锂电池回收用连续高效的无氧裂解炉
CN116658902B (zh) * 2023-05-30 2025-03-14 湖南金凯循环科技股份有限公司 一种废旧锂电池极片回收装置
CN117139344B (zh) * 2023-09-12 2024-04-09 四川云华川科技有限公司 一种生活垃圾连续化多层热解反应釜
CN118022953B (zh) * 2024-04-12 2024-06-04 河北惠尔信新材料股份有限公司 磷酸铁锂生产用多级研磨装置
CN120043346B (zh) * 2025-02-07 2026-02-03 山东天力干燥设备有限公司 一种废旧锂电池材料的热解处理系统及方法

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US6686086B1 (en) * 2000-06-30 2004-02-03 Secor International Inc. Battery reclamation system
JP6562212B2 (ja) * 2015-12-19 2019-08-21 三菱マテリアル株式会社 リチウムイオン電池の熱分解処理方法および処理装置
CN107774698B (zh) 2017-10-31 2023-05-26 广州维港环保科技有限公司 一种废旧电池无氧催化热裂系统和方法
CN108400400B (zh) * 2018-02-07 2020-09-04 湖南江冶新能源科技股份有限公司 一种废旧锂离子动力电池的再利用方法
PT3627050T (pt) * 2018-09-20 2021-07-15 Germano Araujo Carreira Instalação de pirólise
CN109888370B (zh) * 2019-04-11 2024-08-09 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 废旧锂离子电池热解方法及系统
CN110734791A (zh) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-31 深圳龙澄高科技环保股份有限公司 一种采用气化器高温区除焦油的方法
US12315898B2 (en) * 2020-02-12 2025-05-27 Lohum Cleantech Private Limited System for extracting electrode material from batteries
JP7409165B2 (ja) * 2020-03-06 2024-01-09 住友金属鉱山株式会社 廃電池からの有価金属回収方法
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CN111495925B (zh) * 2020-04-20 2021-09-24 北京矿冶科技集团有限公司 一种废旧锂电池热解及脱氟氯的方法
CN112139203B (zh) 2020-08-24 2022-08-16 广东邦普循环科技有限公司 一种动力电池的真空裂解方法及裂解设备
CN112097274B (zh) * 2020-08-24 2022-10-18 广东邦普循环科技有限公司 一种动力电池的真空裂解设备及其裂解方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20230241654A1 (en) 2023-08-03
EP4194114A1 (fr) 2023-06-14
WO2022041822A1 (fr) 2022-03-03
HUE071086T2 (hu) 2025-07-28
CN112139203B (zh) 2022-08-16
ES3014584T3 (en) 2025-04-23
CN112139203A (zh) 2020-12-29
CL2023000546A1 (es) 2023-09-08
EP4194114B1 (fr) 2025-02-19
US11850640B2 (en) 2023-12-26
EP4194114A4 (fr) 2024-03-27

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