KR970007698B1 - Partition material for household division of apartment balcony and construction method - Google Patents

Abstract

None.

Description

Partition material for household division of apartment balcony and construction method

1 is a cross-sectional view of the present material.

2 is a cross-sectional view of the member.

3 is a front view of a balcony partition constructed according to the present invention.

4 is an exploded view of the partitions for each generation of apartment balconies that can be constructed by the main body and the absence.

FIG. 5 is a plan view of a plate section traversed in a partition provided by assembling each member of FIG. 4. FIG.

The present invention relates to a facility for partitions installed to distinguish occupant households adjacent to each other on the balcony of the apartment and a construction method of partitions using the same, and in particular, to distinguish neighboring households between the inner and outer walls of the balcony facing each other. When installing fence partitions, nails made of metal aggregate nailed to the inner, outer wall, ceiling and floor of the balcony show no visible signs, giving a fresh feeling. Also, the assembly and disassembly of fence partitions is easy. It relates to a partition material and a construction method of the partition using the same.

For example, apartments are generally designed and constructed to allow multiple generations to live on one floor.In this case, fences for each generation are installed by partitions with concrete walls or block walls or panels on the boundary of the balcony. Has come true. By the way, concrete or block partition fence can not be evacuated to the next door to remove the partition if you need to escape the house urgently when the fire or outsiders are in urgent situation due to unauthorized intrusion. This is because it is not easy to destroy the partition fence by manpower.

Paneled partitions, on the other hand, are somewhat lighter than concrete or block partitions, but this is not enough to break down with manpower at once. The power of construction does not look neat.

In addition, the two types of partitions require professionalism, which is expensive to construct, slow to work, difficult to dismantle and recover, and reverts to the state of initial construction so that no evidence of repair or reconstruction is observed even if it is recovered. Is virtually hard to expect.

As a result, the division partitions of apartment balconies can be escaped to the next door in a very urgent situation, and once the situation is calm, the apartment balconies can be recovered quickly and without trace in a short time and without cost. There is a need to improve the facilities for liver partitions and their construction methods.

The way of overcoming the limitations of the existing partitions is to be installed as a simple partition system, which is usually divided into generational partitions, and when it is urgent, the partitions can be broken down and escape to the next door. It is necessary to quickly repair the collapsed partitions and to have the facilities that do not reveal the nailed nails. I think it's a simple replacement.

This is a very important criterion for highlighting economics, workability, recoverability and aesthetics of construction. If all of these points are met, they will be useful not only for the boundary partitions between two houses but also for the partitions to be placed between the two walls facing each other as partitions for other purposes.

As a result of a long study in this field, the present inventors have finally seen the completion of construction materials for partitioning partitions between entrance generations and construction methods using the same in apartment balconies that can simultaneously satisfy the various conditions indicated above. The invention was invented.

The partition material of the present invention is mainly extruded from aluminum, and consists of the main material and the member. The main material is the base that forms the left and right side borders and ceiling and floor borders of a panel. In addition, some of the members enter the main body and end up from the inside, and the other part is to insert or insert the plate or other assembly member, which is fixed to the plate and the main body side by screws. Then, when the screw is removed, the member, plate and reinforcement are simply dismantled from the main material. In addition, in fixing the main material to the existing building wall, the nailing is performed in the groove of the main material before joining the plate and the reinforcement, so that the material marks after installation are not exposed at all.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

1 shows the main body 1 and the member 2. First, the main material 1 has a roughly E-shaped cross section. When determining the width of the main material (1), the outer body 12, which is a reference, is roughly doubled than the inner body 11, and the middle flesh 13 protrudes in the same direction much shorter than the inner body 11. In addition, the stepped portion 14 extends to the inner end of the inner meat 11, and the stepped portion 15 and the boss 16 extend in the same direction and form a mass at the inner end of the outer meat 12 and its vicinity. .

The stepped portion 14 of the inner meat 11 serves as an external support for the insertion portion 21 of the member 2 to be coupled without any rattling to the groove 23 formed on the outer side of the member 2. Is fitted. In addition, the stepped portion 15 of the outer shell 12 is the second groove 18 formed between the middle ribs 13 and when both ends of the plate 3 having a thickness corresponding to the width thereof are fitted. It is to play a role so as not to rattling, the boss 16 is to drill a hole in the pressing portion 22 side of the member 2 and to fix the screw (6).

The distance between the inner surface of the stepped portion 14 of the inner meat 11 and the inner surface of the middle meat 13 facing each other, that is, the first groove 17 is equal to the thickness of the thin inserting portion 21 side of the member 2, The distance between the front end of the step 15 of the step 12 and the inner surface of the middle flesh 13, that is, the second groove 18 is slightly wide enough to fit both ends of the plate 3 or the thinly stiffened reinforcement 4. And the intermediate | middle 13 acts as a supporting chamber with respect to the inner end of the insertion part 21 of the member 2, and the inner end of the board | plate material 3 or the reinforcement material 4, respectively.

On the other hand, the member 2 is pressed to be supported by pressing the end of the plate portion 3 or the reinforcing material (4) inserted into the insertion portion 21 and the second groove 18 to be inserted into the first groove (17). It is comprised by the part 22. In particular, the pressing portion 22 has a stepped portion 24 extending inwardly, and consequently protrudes outwardly toward the outside. This protruding surface is later coincided with the outer surface of the inner body 11 when combined with the main material (1), it is not necessary to do this, it may be more protruding or entering than the outer surface of the inner meat (11). However, in order to make the appearance after assembly with the main body 1 better, it is better to make it match.

Next, the construction method for installing a fence partition on the front back wall facing each other using the apartment balcony partition facility material of the present invention configured as described above will be described.

The order of installing fence partitions p in the inner and outer walls w1 and w2 constructed of concrete or blocks in the balconies of the apartments is based on the inner and outer walls w1 and w2 that form the case of two adjacent households. Both side borders (1a-1, 1a-2), upper border (1b) and bottom rim (1c) of (1) are provided. At this time, the edges (1a-1, 2), (1b), (1c) of each position is set up side by side facing each other. In other words, the side borders (1a-1, 2) to form a pair and each bursting side facing each other, and the upper border (1b) and the bottom border (1c) also placed in a pair in the opposite position arranged to face the opposite side do. The nails 5 are more in the rims 1a-1, 2, 1b, 1c with respect to the front wall w1 and the rear wall w2 of the balcony and the ceiling and the bottom surface from the inside of the second groove 187. Conduct.

Nailing on the rims 1a-1, 2, 1b, and c is enough to cause the partition p to fall when an adult kicks in once or twice. When you go out, you will be able to escape to the next door. The present invention, which can be assembled as described above, can be sufficiently applied not only to fence partitions of apartment balconies but also to partitions having entrance doors and other uses, if not fixed with nails.

In this way, we frame and fix all the edges (1a-1, 2), (1b), and (1c), and then remove the edges of the side borders (1a-1, 2), the bottom border (1c), and the upper border (1b). 2 groove 17 is inserted in the order of the lower plate (3b), the upper plate (3a). At this time, the upper and lower plate (3a, b) of the inner side of the opposite side border (1a-2) or (1a-1) in the inner surface of the second groove 18 of one side border (1a-1) or (1a-2) If it is longer than the distance to the inner end of (11), it is difficult or impossible to fit the boards 3a and b, while if it is shorter than the distance to the inner end of the boss 16 of both side edges 1a-1 and 2, It is difficult to fix with the screw 6 after inserting the board | plate materials 3a and b.

Therefore, the preferred widths of the plates 3a and b are the opposite side borders 1a-2 or 1a-1 at the inner surface of the second groove 18 of one side border 1a-1 or 1a-2. The dimension is equal to the distance to the inner end of the inner meat 11 and is larger than the distance to the inner end of the boss 16 on both side edges 1a-1 and 2.

The upper rim 1b, the lower rim 1c, and the reinforcing material 4 are quite different from the boards 3a and b. That is, the upper rim 1b, the lower rim 1c, and the reinforcing material 4 are not inserted into the second grooves 17 of the side rims 1a-1 and 2 on the end surfaces of the outer skin 12 without inserting the ends of the individual edges. Since the abutment is enough, each length is cut and used equal to the distance between the outer skin 12 of the side borders 1a-1 and 2 fixed to the wall.

After weaving as above, the upper and lower plate members 3a and b are fitted into the second grooves 18 of the side borders 1a-1 and 2 with the reinforcement member 4 as an intermediate support therebetween. The inserts 21 of the two members 2 are inserted into the side grooves 1a-1 and 2 and the first grooves 16 of the upper border 1b and the lower border 1c, respectively. The inserting portion 21 enters the gap between the first groove 17 and the plate 4 and is inserted until the groove 23 is fitted into the stepped portion 14 of the inner meat 11.

In this case, the member 2 has the stepped portion 24 in close contact with the outer surface of the plate 3a or 3b, and at the same time, the end portion of the insertion portion 21 touches the middle meat 13 and the groove 23 is internal The member 2 is stabilized so that it can not be moved in any direction of the surface as well as being supported by the step 14 of 11) and can not be lost in the opposite direction of insertion as well.

After assembling the member 2 in this manner, the screw hole is drilled from the member 2, which marks the position to be drilled in accordance with the boss 16, to the point reaching the depth of the boss 16 through the boards 3a and b. Finishing the stabilization of the plate (3a, b) and the member (2) for the main body (1) by tightening and screwing the screw (6) from the member (2) side. This is why the partition (p) is properly equipped. Dismantling of the partition p proceeds in the reverse order of the assembly as described above.

The present invention as described above, when installing the partition partition between the front and rear walls made of concrete or blocks, the nails on the wall is not exposed to the outside, and the assembly and disassembly is achieved simply by tightening and loosening the screws, which makes the excellent annoying easy. Can be represented.

Claims (4)

The outer body 12 that determines the total width of the metal aggregate and the inner body 11 placed inside and the middle flesh 13 formed between them form a mass and the space between the outer meat 11 and the middle flesh 13 is The second grooves 18 selectively engaging both end portions or the upper or lower sides of the plate materials 3a and b, and the space between the middle meat 13 and the inner meat 11 is inserted part 21 of the member 2. Main body 1 having an E-shaped cross section having the first groove 17 into which the groove is fitted, and the plate member 3a fitted into the insertion portion 21 and the second groove 18 supported by the first groove 17. and b) pressing member 22 for pressing and fixing the end face of the end, consisting of a mass of members 2, partition equipment for the generations of the apartment balcony. The main body (1) according to claim 1, wherein the main body (1) is used to distinguish between generations of the apartment balcony in which the step (14, 15) and the boss (16) are formed at and near the inner end of the inner body (11) and the outer body (12). Partition material. The inserting portion 21 of the member 2 is formed with a groove 23 for preventing the back from being caught by the stepped portion 14 of the inner meat 11 on the rear surface thereof. Partition material for the generations of the apartment balconies having a step 24 to support by pressing the surface of the plate (3a, b) to be fitted into the two grooves (18). The outer body, the inner body that determines the total width of the metal aggregate, and the inner body formed between them form a mass. The space between the outer body and the middle body is the second groove where the end of the plate is interposed. The space of the partition is to have the E-shaped cross-section main body with the first groove into which the insertion part of the member is inserted, and the side borders for the partitions are arranged so that the sides facing each other on the inner wall, the ceiling and the floor of the apartment balcony face each other. After forming the upper and lower rims and nailed through the second groove of each rim, and fixed to the second groove of each side border on both ends of the plate and the second grooves of the upper and lower border The upper side or the lower side of the plate is sandwiched and hooked, and then a hole is formed in the member, the plate, and the main body in a state in which the plate is supported by inserting the insertion portion of the member into the first groove. Yeogida way construction of the cell for the distinction between generations balcony of an apartment, characterized in that the screws that secure the driving member and the plate member side to the jaecheuk.