KR960016341B1 - Light emitting device - Google Patents

Light emitting device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960016341B1
KR960016341B1 KR1019930028005A KR930028005A KR960016341B1 KR 960016341 B1 KR960016341 B1 KR 960016341B1 KR 1019930028005 A KR1019930028005 A KR 1019930028005A KR 930028005 A KR930028005 A KR 930028005A KR 960016341 B1 KR960016341 B1 KR 960016341B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
light
plastic plate
plate
color
lighting
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Expired - Fee Related
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KR1019930028005A
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Korean (ko)
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KR950020370A (en
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김광원
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김광원
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Priority to KR1019930028005A priority Critical patent/KR960016341B1/en
Priority to JP6106798A priority patent/JPH07199841A/en
Priority to CA002177479A priority patent/CA2177479A1/en
Priority to CN94194473A priority patent/CN1147876A/en
Priority to AU81174/94A priority patent/AU685872B2/en
Priority to EP95900314A priority patent/EP0734565A1/en
Priority to BR9408300A priority patent/BR9408300A/en
Priority to PCT/KR1994/000158 priority patent/WO1995016983A1/en
Priority to TW083111680A priority patent/TW277126B/zh
Publication of KR950020370A publication Critical patent/KR950020370A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR960016341B1 publication Critical patent/KR960016341B1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0023Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
    • G02B6/0026Wavelength selective element, sheet or layer, e.g. filter or grating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/18Edge-illuminated signs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/00362-D arrangement of prisms, protrusions, indentations or roughened surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0058Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide varying in density, size, shape or depth along the light guide
    • G02B6/006Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide varying in density, size, shape or depth along the light guide to produce indicia, symbols, texts or the like
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/16Signs formed of or incorporating reflecting elements or surfaces, e.g. warning signs having triangular or other geometrical shape
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • G02B6/0055Reflecting element, sheet or layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0065Manufacturing aspects; Material aspects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/005Illumination controller or illuminated signs including an illumination control system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/18Edge-illuminated signs
    • G09F2013/1804Achieving homogeneous illumination
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/18Edge-illuminated signs
    • G09F2013/1804Achieving homogeneous illumination
    • G09F2013/1831Achieving homogeneous illumination using more than one light source
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/18Edge-illuminated signs
    • G09F2013/184Information to display
    • G09F2013/185Embossed marks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/18Edge-illuminated signs
    • G09F2013/1872Casing

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

요약없음No summary

Description

광표출장치Light emitting device

제1도는 본 발명의 일실시예를 나타내는 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

제2도는 플라스틱판의 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the plastic sheet.

제3도는 조명전구로부터 빛이 조사되는 영역도.3 is a region diagram in which light is irradiated from an illumination bulb.

제4도는 본 발명 적층부재의 분리 사시도.Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the laminated member of the present invention.

제5도는 본 발명의 일실시예를 나타내는 정면도.5 is a front view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

제6도는 다양한 색상의 연출을 나타내는 일실시도.6 is one embodiment showing the production of various colors.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1(11,12,13,14) : 투명 플라스틱판 2 : 적층부재1 (11, 12, 13, 14): transparent plastic plate 2: laminated member

3 : 빛반사부4 : 코팅층3: light reflecting portion 4: coating layer

5 : 조명전구6 : 지지틀5: lighting bulb 6: support frame

7 : 칸막이8 : 방7: partition 8: room

9 : 조명전구의 집광렌즈10 : 채색부9: condensing lens of the lighting bulb 10: coloring

15 : 점등제어장치.15: Lighting control device.

본 발명은 광표출장치에 관한 것으로, 다양한 형태의 도형과 문자를 광반사에 의해 광합성된 색상으로 표출할 수 있도록 한 것이며, 특히 광고판이나 장식용 액자등에 적용가능하도록 발명한 것이다.The present invention relates to a light display device, and to display various types of figures and characters in a color photosynthesized by light reflection, and is particularly invented to be applicable to billboards and decorative picture frames.

종래의 광고판에 많이 사용되고 있는 조명장치는 매우 단순하게 구성되어 있다.The lighting apparatus which is used a lot in the conventional advertisement board is comprised very simply.

즉, 원하는 문자모양을 형성하도록 네온판을 구부려서 표시하거나 조명장치를 광고판의 내외부에서 비추어주는 것이 고작이었다.That is, it was only to bend the neon board to display a desired letter shape or to illuminate the lighting device inside and outside the billboard.

그러나 네온판을 이용한 광고판의 경우 관을 구부려 설치하게 되므로 작은 문자나 섬세한 도형등의 표현이 불가능하며 대형의 경우 하나의 문자나 도형을 통체로 형성하는 것이 불가능하므로써 매우 조잡한 광고 효과밖에 기대할 수 없는 반면 에너지 소비가 많으며 네온장치에 사용되는 가스가 환경문제를 유발시키며 부피가 크고 제작시간이 길며 고가의 전압 트랜스를 많이 사용하여야 하는 단점이 있다.However, in the case of a billboard using a neon board, the tube is bent and installed so that small characters or delicate figures cannot be represented. The energy consumption is high, the gas used in the neon device causes environmental problems, there is a disadvantage that the bulky, long production time, and expensive voltage transformer must be used a lot.

또한, 형광등을 광고판 내외에 설치하여 광고판 표면을 비추는 것은 너무 단조로워서 원하는 광고효과를 얻기가 힘들며 시각적으로 지저분한 느낌을 주게 된다.In addition, it is too monotonous to illuminate the surface of the billboard by installing a fluorescent lamp inside and outside the billboard so that it is difficult to obtain a desired advertisement effect and gives a visually messy feeling.

이와 같은 단점을 해결하기 위하여 최근에는 발광다이오드를 배열시켜 발광다이오드의 발광제어를 통해 다양한 광고효과를 얻도록 하는 광고판이 일반화되고 있으나 수많은 발광다이오드를 배열 및 배선하는데 따른 설치시간과 비용이 많이 들며 일부가 단선되었을 경우 수리가 불편하여 매우 흉한 모습으로 방치되는 경우가 많아 광고 공해를 유발시키고 있는 실정이다.In order to solve such drawbacks, billboards have recently been generalized by arranging the light emitting diodes to obtain various advertisement effects through light emission control of the light emitting diodes. However, the installation time and the cost of arranging and wiring a large number of light emitting diodes are high. In case of disconnection, repair is inconvenient and is often left in a very ugly manner, causing the advertisement pollution.

또한, 다양한 색상의 섬세한 변화가 가능한 광섬유를 사용한 광고판도 사용하고 있으나 수많은 광학섬유의 배열이 필요할 뿐 아니라 제작시간이 많이 소요되고 과도한 비용이 들어가게 되며 점으로 도형을 표출하는 것이어서 도형의 연속성을 같도록 광학섬유를 배열하기 곤란하여 대형 광고판에는 사용이 불가능한 단점이 있다.In addition, billboards using optical fibers that can make delicate changes in various colors are used, but not only the arrangement of numerous optical fibers, but also a lot of production time and excessive costs, and the representation of the shapes in dots so that the continuity of shapes can be the same. Difficult to arrange the optical fiber has a disadvantage that can not be used in large billboards.

그리고 최근에는 액정표시판을 이용한 광고판도 등장하고 있으나 설치비용이 너무 고가이고 크기에 대한 기술적 제약이 심하므로 일반화되기에는 요원한 실정이다.Recently, the advertisement board using the liquid crystal display panel has appeared, but the installation cost is too expensive, and the technical constraints on the size are too great to be generalized.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점들을 감안하여 도형과 문자의 크기와 복잡함에 구애되지 아니하며 변화무쌍한 색상의 변화를 가능케 해주는 광표출장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a light display device capable of changing colors without changing the size and complexity of figures and characters.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 광고판의 내외부 구조가 매우 단순하여 콤팩트하며 시각적 심미감이 우수한 선명한 색상을 갖는 광고장치를 제공하는데 있다.It is another object of the present invention to provide an advertisement device having a vivid color having a very simple and compact visual appearance with a very simple internal and external structure.

본 발명은 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 수단으로서, 판상의 투명 플라스틱판의 이면부에 문자나 도형을 연속적으로 음각하므로서 형성되는 빛반사부와, 상기 투명 플라스틱판의 측면에서 조명전구를 조명하여 상기 빛반사부에서 굴절, 반사된 반사빛이 상기 투명 플라스틱판의 전면에 나타나게 하는 것에 있어서, 상기 투명 플라스틱판을 다수 적층하되, 상기 투명 플라스틱판 각각의 이면에 음각된 일부분의 문자나 도형들이 조합하여 하나의 완성된 단어나 문장 또는 완성 도형으로 배열되게 조합, 적층시켜서 되는 적층부재와; 상기 적층부재를 구성하는 각각의 투명 플라스틱판들 표면에 상기 플라스틱판 보다는 굴절률이 큰 고분자 재질을 코팅하여서 되는 코팅층과; 상기 적층부재를 형성하는 각각의 플라스틱판의 측면 사방에 특정한 색상의 빛만을 통과시키는 도료가 선택적으로 도포되는 채색부와; 상기 적층부재를 수용하는 지지틀에 일반적으로 형성되는 복수개의 칸막이에 의해 각각 독립적으로 구획되는 각 방에 적어도 하나 이상으로 설치되며, 상기 적층부재의 측면부와 대향하고 있는 부분이 집광렌즈로 구성되는 조명전구와; 및 상기 각 방에 설치된 조명전구들의 밝기와 점등순서를 제어하는 조명제어장치와로 구성되어 상기 조명전구들의 점등제어만으로 상기 문자나 도형들을 광합성된 색상으로써 시시각각 변화시키도록 연출시켜 광고효과를 얻을 수 있도록 하는 데 특징이 있는 것이다.The present invention is a means for achieving the above object, the light reflecting portion formed by continuously engraving letters or figures on the back surface of the plate-shaped transparent plastic plate, and illuminating the illumination bulb from the side of the transparent plastic plate In the reflection light reflected and refracted by the light reflecting part to appear on the front of the transparent plastic plate, a plurality of the transparent plastic plate is laminated, a portion of the letters or figures engraved on the back of each of the transparent plastic plate A stacking member which is combined and stacked so as to be arranged in one completed word or sentence or completed figure; A coating layer formed by coating a polymer material having a refractive index greater than that of the plastic plate on the surfaces of the transparent plastic plates constituting the laminated member; A coloring portion to which a paint for selectively passing light of a specific color is selectively applied to all sides of each plastic plate forming the laminated member; Illumination in which at least one room is installed in each room separately partitioned by a plurality of partitions generally formed on a support frame for accommodating the stacking member, and a portion facing the side surface of the stacking member is composed of a condensing lens. With light bulbs; And a lighting control device for controlling the brightness and the lighting order of the lighting bulbs installed in each room. The lighting effect of the lighting bulbs can be changed by the photosynthetic color by the lighting control of the lighting bulbs. It is characteristic to make it.

이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부한 도면에 의거 상술한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

제1도는 본 발명의 단면도로서 얇고 넓은 면적을 가지는 투명한 플라스틱판(1), 예를 들면 값싸고 손쉽게 구할 수 있는 아크릴 수지판으로 형성된 플라스틱판(1)이 복수개가 적층되어 광고판, 또는 장식용 액자등의 역할을 하게 되는 적층부재(2)를 형성한다.1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention is a transparent plastic plate 1 having a thin and large area, for example, a plurality of plastic plates (1) formed of an inexpensive and easily obtainable acrylic resin plate is stacked, such as advertising boards, decorative frames, etc. To form a laminated member (2) to play a role.

플라스틱판(1)의 이면 즉, 하부면에는 원하는 광고문안으로서의 문자나 도형들이 반대형상으로써 음각되어지며 절삭된 경계면이 빛을 받을때 반사시키게 되는 빛반사부(3)를 형성한다.On the back surface, that is, the lower surface of the plastic plate 1, letters or figures as desired advertising text are engraved in the opposite shape, and the light reflecting portion 3 which reflects when the cut interface receives light is formed.

상기 플라스틱판(1)의 적어도 일측 표면상으로는 상기 플라스틱판 보다 고분자 물질, 예를들면 실리콘이 얇게 도포된 코팅층(4)이 형성된다. 상기 코팅층(4)은 고분자 물질이므로 빛의 굴절률이 높아 일정각도 이상으로 입사되는 빛을 반사시키게 되는 빛의 반사성이 높기 때문에 추후 기술되는 조명전구(5)로부터 빛이 조사되어질때 인접한 플라스틱판으로 빛이 누출되는 것을 차단하는 차단막으로서의 역할을 하게 되어 빛이 상기 빛 반사부(3)에 집중되도록 하므로써 더욱 선명한 색상을 갖도록 한다.On at least one surface of the plastic plate 1, a coating layer 4 coated with a polymer material, for example, silicon is thinner than the plastic plate is formed. Since the coating layer 4 is a polymer material, since the refractive index of the light is high and the reflectivity of the light reflecting the light incident at a predetermined angle or higher is high, when the light is irradiated from the lighting bulb 5 to be described later, the light is moved to an adjacent plastic plate. It serves as a blocking film to block the leakage, so that the light is concentrated in the light reflecting portion (3) to have a more vivid color.

도면부호(6)은 상기 적층부재(2)를 수용해서 고정시키는 지지틀로서 일정 간격으로 복수개의 칸막이(7)가 일체로 성형되며 칸막이(7)의 끝단부가 상기 적층부재(2)의 측면부에 접하게 되므로써 칸막이(7)에 의해 구획되는 독립된 방(8)들을 보유하게 된다.Reference numeral 6 is a support frame for receiving and fixing the laminated member 2, and a plurality of partitions 7 are integrally formed at regular intervals, and an end portion of the partition 7 is formed on the side surface of the laminated member 2. By contacting it, it is possible to have independent rooms 8 which are partitioned by partitions 7.

상기 각 방(8)에는 하나 또는 복수개의 조명전구(5)가 위치하게 된다.One or more lighting bulbs 5 are located in each of the rooms 8.

상기 조명전구(5)들은 플라스틱판(1)의 측면부를 통하여 판의 내부로 빛을 조사하게 되며 플라스틱판(1)의 측면부와 대향하고 있는 부분은 볼록렌즈(9)로 형성하고 나머지 부분은 수은 등 불투과성 물질을 도포하므로써 조명전구(5)의 측면 사방으로 빛이 산란되는 것을 방지하고 볼록렌즈(9)로 빛을 집광하게 되므로 빛의 전방으로의 집중력을 높이게 된다.The lighting bulbs 5 irradiate light to the inside of the plate through the side portion of the plastic plate 1 and the part facing the side portion of the plastic plate 1 is formed of a convex lens 9 and the remaining portion is mercury. By applying such an impermeable material, the light is prevented from scattering to all sides of the lighting bulb 5 and the light is condensed by the convex lens 9, thereby increasing the concentration of light forward.

상기 복수개의 칸막이(7)에 의해 형성되는 각 방(8)에 대향하고 있는 플라스틱판(1)의 측면둘레로 다양한 색상중 하나의 색, 예를들면 적색(R), 녹색(G), 노랑색(Y), 파랑색(B) 등의 빛투과성 도료가 채색되거나 또는 그와 같은 색상을 갖고 있는 별도의 채색판이 부착된 치색부(10)가 형성되어 있으며, 상기 채색부(10)는 플라스틱판(1)의 내부로 조사되는 빛의 통과 색깔을 결정하게 된다.One of a variety of colors, for example red (R), green (G), yellow, on the side circumference of the plastic plate (1) facing each room (8) formed by the plurality of partitions (7) (I), blue (B), such as a light-transmissive paint is painted or a toothed portion 10 attached to a separate color plate having such a color is formed, the colored portion 10 is a plastic plate The passing color of light irradiated into (1) is determined.

제2도는 광고문안이 음각된 플라스틱판(1)의 단면도로서 플라스틱판(1)을 산형, 곡면형, 낮은 파도형으로 깎아내어 빛반사부(3)를 형성하게 됨을 보여주는 도면으로서 음각되는 형태에 따라 빛의 반사정도가 달라지게 되므로 깎아낸 형태에 따라서 분위기를 조금씩 다르게 연출할 수 있으며 일반적으로 산형(∧타입)이 많이 사용되며 산형(∧타입)으로 깎아낼 경우 경계면의 경사각도(θ)는 15°~45°정도가 바람직하며, 이때 깎아내진 경사면은 반투명상태이므로 빛을 전방으로 반사시키게 된다.FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a plastic plate 1 in which an ad text is engraved, and shows that the plastic plate 1 is cut into a mountain, a curved shape, and a low wave shape to form a light reflection part 3. The degree of reflection of light is different according to the shape, so the atmosphere can be slightly different depending on the shape cut. Generally, the type of chamfer is used. ° ~ 45 ° is preferred, and the inclined surface is a semi-transparent state so that the light is reflected forward.

제3도는 조명전구들로부터 조사되는 빛이 미치는 영역도를 나타낸 것으로 각각의 조명전구(5)들은 전방으로만 빛을 보내므로 플라스틱판(1)의 일부분만을 밝히게 되나 판의 사방 외주면으로 복수개의 전구들이 배열되었으므로 빛의 사막지대는 생기지 아니한다.3 is a view showing the area of the light emitted from the light bulbs, each of the light bulbs (5) to send light only forward, so that only a portion of the plastic plate (1) will be revealed, but a plurality of bulbs on all four outer peripheral surface of the plate Because of their arrangement, no desert of light occurs.

제4도는 문자와 도형이 조각된 적층부재(2)의 분리사시도로서 문자나 도형은 부분부분을 각각의 플라스틱판(1)에 분사시켜 반대 형상으로 조각하게 되며 본 발명에서는 영문자 COKE와 바다위를 나는 갈매기 형상을 예를 들어 조각하였다.4 is an exploded perspective view of the laminated member 2 in which letters and figures are engraved. The letters or figures are sculpted in opposite shapes by injecting a partial portion onto each plastic plate 1. I carved a seagull image, for example.

이때 사용되는 플라스틱판(1)의 수량은 문자나 도형에 따라 2장 내지 6장 정도가 바람직한데 본 발명 실시예에서는 COKE가 4개의 알파벳으로 구성되어 있으므로 편의상 4장을 사용하였다. 먼저, 상부 플라스틱판인 제1판(11)에는 C를 조각하며 O는 그 문자위치에 해당하는 위치의 제2판(12)에 K와 E는 제3판(13)과 제4판(14)에 조각하게 되며 동일한 방법으로 도형 역시 원호와 갈매기와 파도 물결을 각 판에 분리시켜 조각한 후 4개의 판을 적층시키게 되면 적층부재의 정면으로 COKE와 도형이 투명시되어지는 것이다. 이때, 물론 문자와 도형은 반대의 형상으로 조각되어진다.At this time, the number of plastic plates 1 to be used is preferably about 2 to 6 sheets according to letters or figures. In the embodiment of the present invention, since COKE is composed of four alphabets, four sheets are used for convenience. First, C is engraved on the first plate 11, which is the upper plastic plate, O is the second plate 12 at the position corresponding to the letter position, K and E are the third plate 13 and the fourth plate 14 In the same way, the figure is also carved into the arc, seagull and wave wave by separating the pieces into four plates, and then laminating the four plates. At this time, of course, characters and figures are carved into the opposite shape.

제5도는 본 발명의 일실시예를 나타내는 정면도로서 플라스틱판의 가로세로를 4등분하여 각기 네개씩의 방을 갖도록 구획하고 각 방(8)에 대향하는 각각의 플라스틱판(1)의 측면부에는 특정색을 갖는 도료를 채색하거나 또는 채색판을 부착하여 채색부(10)를 형성하게 되는데 예를들면, A전구가 위치하고 있는 제1판(11)에는 녹색 채색판(G)을 부착하고 B전구가 위치하고 있는 제2판(12)에 적색 채색판(R)을 부착하며 C전구가 위치하고 있는 제3판(13)에는 노란색 채색판(Y)을, D전구가 위치하고 있는 제4판(14)에는 파랑색 채색판(B)을 부족하거나 그와 같은 색상의 빛을 투과시키는 도료를 채색한다.5 is a front view showing an embodiment of the present invention divided into four horizontal and horizontal sections of the plastic plate divided into four to each room and each side of the plastic plate 1 facing each room (8) specific The coloring part 10 or the color plate is attached to form the color part 10. For example, a green color plate G is attached to the first plate 11 where the A bulb is located, and the B bulb is attached. The red color plate R is attached to the second plate 12, and the yellow plate Y is attached to the third plate 13 on which the C bulb is located, and the fourth plate 14 on which the D bulb is located. The paint which lacks the blue coloring plate B or transmits the light of such a color is colored.

각각의 조명전구(5)들은 점등순서와 점등시간 및 빛의 밝기등을 제어하는 점등제어장치(15)에 접속되어 점등제어장치에 입력시킨 상황에 따라 작동하게 되며 크리스마스 추리 장식등의 점등과 같이 프로그램에 따라 점등 양태를 다양하게 연출할 수 있게 된다.Each of the lighting bulbs 5 is connected to a lighting control device 15 that controls the lighting sequence, lighting time and brightness of the light, and operates according to the situation input to the lighting control device. According to the program, the lighting mode can be produced in various ways.

만일 점등제어장치(15)에 의해 각 방의 모든 A전구에 불이 들어온다면 각 A전구로부터 조사된 빛은 제1판(11)의 녹색 채색부(G)를 통과한 후 문자 C의 경계부인 빛반사부(3)에 부딪쳐서 녹색의 C문자가 전방으로 투시되어진다.If all the A bulbs in each room are lit by the lighting controller 15, the light irradiated from each of the A bulbs passes through the green colored portion G of the first plate 11, and then is the boundary of the letter C. The green letter C is projected forward by hitting the reflector 3.

이와 같은 현상이 발생하게 되는 이유는 플라스틱판에서 깎아내진 경계부가 빛의 직전에 대하여 장애물로써 작용하므로 A전구로부터 조사되는 빛이 녹색 채색부(G)를 통과한 후 C문자에 의해 형성되는 빛반사부에 부딪치면서 빛의 방향이 바뀌어 적층부재 전방으로 진행하게 되므로써 녹색채색부(G)와 동일한 색상으로 문자가 투시되어지기 때문이다.This phenomenon occurs because the boundary cut out from the plastic plate acts as an obstacle to the immediately before the light, so the light reflected from the A bulb passes through the green colored portion G and is formed by the letter C. This is because the letters are projected in the same color as the green colored part G by hitting the part and changing the direction of the light to proceed toward the laminated member.

한편, 나머지 B,C및 D전구 모두에도 동시에 불이 들어온다면 C문자는 녹색, 문자 O는 적색, 문자 K는 노란색, 문자 E는 파랑색으로 투시되어지며 각 문자는 각기 다른 색상으로 나타나게 되는데 빛반사부(3)가 복수개 색상의 빛을 동시에 받을 경우 합성된 빛의 색상을 갖게 되는 것이다.On the other hand, if all the other B, C and D bulbs are lit at the same time, the letter C is green, the letter O is red, the letter K is yellow, and the letter E is blue, and each letter appears in a different color. When the reflecting unit 3 receives the light of a plurality of colors at the same time will have the color of the synthesized light.

즉, 빛은 합성에 의해서 모든 색상의 표현이 가능한 것이므로 각 방(8)에 대응하는 플라스틱판(1)의 측면부에 채색되는 채색부(10)의 색상 및 조명전구(5)들의 점등여부에 따라 문자와 도형을 시간에 따라 다양한 색상으로 연속적으로 변화시킬 수있게 되는 것이다.That is, since light can express all colors by synthesis, depending on the color of the coloring part 10 and the lighting bulbs 5 which are colored on the side surface of the plastic plate 1 corresponding to each room 8. Characters and figures can be changed continuously in various colors over time.

상기 실시예는 발명의 이해을 돕기 위하여 단순한 색상의 연출을 예로 든 것이나 제6도와 같이 구성할 경우 무한한 색상의 연출이 가능하다.In the above embodiment, a simple color is produced for the purpose of understanding the invention, but when configured as shown in FIG. 6, infinite color can be produced.

제6도 실시예에서는 모든 플라스틱판(1)의 측면부위를 분할된 부위별로 각기 다른 색으로 채색하고 각방에 설치되는 조명전구도 한개 이상 준비한 후 조명전구의 앞부분인 집광렌즈부위도 각기 다른 색상의 도료를 칠할 경우 컬러텔레비젼의 화상과 같이 다양한 색상의 연출이 가능하다.In FIG. 6, the side parts of all the plastic plates 1 are colored in different colors for each divided part, and at least one lighting bulb is installed in each room. When painting, it is possible to produce various colors such as color television images.

즉,플라스틱판의 사방에서 조사되는 각기 다른 색상의 빛이 문자나 도형의 빛반사부에 부딪친 후 플라스틱판의 전방으로 방향 전환되어 나가면서 합성된 색상의 문자나 도형을 연출하게 되는데, 이때 하나의 방에 다수개의 조명전구가 설치되어 있고 플라스틱판과 조명전구가 모두 각기 다른 색상으로 채색되어 있다면 한 방에 위치하는 복수개의 조명전구의 점등조합 및 모든 전구들의 점등 조합에 따라 실로 형언할 수 없는 다양한 색상을 나타나게 할 수 있으며 이 모든 것이 채색된 상황과 조명전구의 점등제어만으로 가능하게 되는 것이다.That is, the light of different colors irradiated from all sides of the plastic plate hits the light reflecting part of the character or figure, and then turns to the front of the plastic plate to produce the letters or figures of the synthesized color. If there are multiple lighting bulbs installed in the room, and the plastic plate and the lighting bulbs are all colored in different colors, the lighting combination of the plurality of lighting bulbs located in one room and the lighting combination of all the bulbs may not be described in detail. Colors can be revealed and all of this is possible only by the colored situation and lighting control of the lighting bulb.

여기서 모든 부위를 채색할 필요는 물론 없으며, 특정부위를 아무런 채색도 하지 않았을 경우 백색광 그대로가 조사되므로 다른 색상의 빛과 합성하여서 밝기와 분위기를 조절할 수 있게 된다.Here, of course, it is not necessary to color all the parts, and when no specific part is painted, white light is irradiated, so that the brightness and the atmosphere can be adjusted by combining with light of different colors.

이상과 같은 본원 발명의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effects of the present invention as described above are as follows.

준비된 복수개의 플라스틱판에 문자와 도형을 부분부분으로 나누어 각기 다른 판에 조각하여 적층시킨다. 이렇게 하여 적층된 판을 정면에서 바라보면 하나의 완전한 문자와 도형으로 조각된 것처럼 보이게 된다.Letters and figures are divided into parts on a plurality of prepared plastic plates, which are carved and stacked on different plates. When you look at the stacked boards from the front, you will appear to be carved into one complete letter and figure.

각 방에 설치된 조명전구는 그의 측면으로 빛의 불투과성 물질이 도포되어 있고 전면으로 있어 빛의 집광및 직진성을 높이게 되므로 소요전력을 줄일 수 있으며 광고문안의 선명성을 높이게 된다.The lighting bulbs installed in each room are coated with an impervious substance of light on the side thereof, and the front side increases the light condensing and straightness of the light, thereby reducing the power consumption and increasing the clarity of the ad text.

빛이 투시되고 있는 플라스틱판 내부에 아무런 조각도 되어 있지 않으면 밖으로 아무것도 투시되지 아니하며 오직 조각된 부위만이 밖으로 나타나게 되는데 이때 조사되는 빛이 판재 내부를 진행하면서 인접한 플라스틱판을 통해 외부로 분산될 경우 광고문안의 선명성이 현저히 떨어지게 되나 굴절률이 큰 고분자 물질의 코팅층이 외부로 빛이 분산되는 것을 막아주게 되므로써 빛반사부에 빛이 집중되어 광고문안만이 외부로 더욱 선명하게 드러난다. 이와 같이 빛의 분산을 막아주는 코팅층은 조명전구의 집광렌즈와 더불어 광고의 생명인 선명성을 배가시켜 주는 중요한 구성 요소인 것이다.If there is no piece inside the plastic plate through which light is projected, nothing is projected out and only the sculpted part appears outside. If the irradiated light is distributed to the outside through the adjacent plastic plate while advancing inside the plate, the ad text Although the sharpness of the film is remarkably degraded, the coating layer of the polymer material having a large refractive index prevents light from being diffused to the outside, so that light is concentrated on the light reflection part, and only the ad text is more clearly displayed to the outside. As such, the coating layer that prevents light dispersion is an important component that doubles the clarity that is the life of the advertisement together with the condenser lens of the lighting bulb.

이상과 같은 본원 발명의 효과를 좀더 구체적으로 열거하면 다음과 같다.The effects of the present invention as described above are listed in more detail as follows.

첫째, 본원 발명은 조명전구의 점등제어만으로 다양한 색상을 광합성에 의하여 자유자재로 연출할 수 있기 때문에 시각적 광고효과가 매우 높으며,First, the present invention has a very high visual advertising effect because it can produce a variety of colors freely by photosynthesis only by controlling the lighting of the lighting bulb,

둘째, 투명한 플라스틱 판재의 단순한 적층 구조물이므로 종래 광고판들과 같이 시각 공해를 유발하지 아니하며,Secondly, since it is a simple laminated structure of transparent plastic sheeting, it does not cause visual pollution like conventional billboards.

셋째, 극히 섬세한 도형들도 컴퓨터 조각기에 의해 플라스틱 판재에 손쉽게 표현할 수 있어 다양한 광고를 연출할 수 있으며,Third, extremely delicate figures can be easily expressed on plastic sheet by computer engraver, which can produce various advertisements.

넷째, 문자나 도형등의 광고문안만을 드러나게 하므로 전력소모가 매우 적으며,Fourth, because only ad texts such as letters or figures are revealed, power consumption is very low.

다섯째, 설치공간이 작고 문자나 도형을 표현하는데 사용되는 부품이 전무하므로 무게가 가볍고 제작비용이 매우 저렴하며,Fifth, since the installation space is small and there are no parts used to express characters or figures, the weight is light and the production cost is very low.

여섯째, 고장날 수 있는 부분이 없기 때문에 수명이 길고 유지보수가 손쉬운 장점이 있는 것이다.Sixth, because there is no part that can be broken, it has a long life and easy maintenance.

본 발명은 이상의 실시예에 국한하지 아니하며 다음에 기재되는 특허청구범위로부터 파악되는 발명으로부터 여러가지 변형이 가능한 것들은 충분히 예상되는 균등물에 불과한 것이며 그 용도 또한 다양하게 적용될 수 있는 것임을 밝힌다.The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications possible from the inventions identified from the following claims are merely equivalents, and their uses may also be variously applied.

Claims (3)

판상의 투명 플라스틱판의 이면부에 문자나 도형을 연속적으로 음각하므로서 형성되는 빛반사부와, 상기 투명 플라스틱판의 측면에서 조명전구를 조명하여 상기 빛반사부에서 굴절, 반사된 반사빛이 상기 투명 플라스틱판의 전면에 나타나게 하는 것에 있어서, 상기 투명 플라스틱판을 다수 적층하되, 상기 투명 플라스틱판 각각의 이면에 음각된 일부분의 문자나 도형들이 조합하여 하나의 완성된 단어나 문장 또는 완성도형으로 배열되게 조합, 적층시켜서 되는 적층부재와 ; 상기 적층부재를 구성하는 각각의 투명 플라스틱판들 표면에 상기 플라스틱판 보다는 굴절률이 큰 고분자 재질을 코팅하여서 되는 코팅층과 ; 상기 적층부재를 형성하는 각각의 플라스틱판의 측면 사방에 특정한 색상의 빛만을 통과시키는 도료가 선택적으로 도포되는 채색부와 ; 상기 적층부재를 수용하는 지지틀에 일체적으로 형성되는 복수개의 칸막이에 의해 각각 독립적으로 구획되는 각 방에 적어도 하나 이상으로 설치되며, 상기 적층부재의 측면부와 대향하고 있는 집광렌즈 부분에 각기 다른 특정색의 도료가 선택적으로 도포되어 있는 조명전구와 ; 및 상기 각 방에 설치된 조명전구들의 밝기와 점등순서를 제어하는 조명제어장치와로 구성되어 상기 조명전구들의 점등제어만으로 상기 문자나 도형들을 광합성된 색상으로써 시시각각 변화시키도록 연출시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 광표출장치.The light reflection unit is formed by continuously engraving letters or figures on the back surface of the plate-shaped transparent plastic plate, and the reflected light refracted and reflected by the light reflection unit by illuminating an illumination bulb on the side of the transparent plastic plate is transparent. In order to appear on the front of the plastic plate, a plurality of the transparent plastic plate is laminated, and a portion of letters or figures engraved on the back of each of the transparent plastic plate is combined to be arranged in one completed word, sentence or complete figure A laminated member which is combined and laminated; A coating layer coated on a surface of each of the transparent plastic plates constituting the laminated member by coating a polymer material having a refractive index greater than that of the plastic plate; A coloring portion to which a paint for selectively passing light of a specific color is selectively applied to side surfaces of each plastic plate forming the laminated member; At least one or more chambers are installed in each of the rooms separately partitioned by a plurality of partitions integrally formed in the support frame for receiving the stacking member, and each of the specific condensing lens portions facing the side surface of the stacking member is different. An illumination lamp to which a color paint is selectively applied; And an illumination control device for controlling the brightness and the order of lighting of the light bulbs installed in each of the rooms. Display device. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 플라스틱판의 측면으로 특정한 색상을 갖는 채색판이 선택적으로 부착됨을 특징으로 하는 광표출장치.The light emitting device of claim 1, wherein a color plate having a specific color is selectively attached to a side of the plastic plate. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 코팅층은 실리콘 재질임을 특징으로하는 광표출장치.The light emitting device of claim 1, wherein the coating layer is made of silicon.
KR1019930028005A 1993-12-16 1993-12-16 Light emitting device Expired - Fee Related KR960016341B1 (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930028005A KR960016341B1 (en) 1993-12-16 1993-12-16 Light emitting device
JP6106798A JPH07199841A (en) 1993-12-16 1994-05-20 Optical expression device
CN94194473A CN1147876A (en) 1993-12-16 1994-11-05 light display device
AU81174/94A AU685872B2 (en) 1993-12-16 1994-11-05 Light exhibiting device
CA002177479A CA2177479A1 (en) 1993-12-16 1994-11-05 Light exhibiting device
EP95900314A EP0734565A1 (en) 1993-12-16 1994-11-05 Light exhibiting device
BR9408300A BR9408300A (en) 1993-12-16 1994-11-05 Light display device
PCT/KR1994/000158 WO1995016983A1 (en) 1993-12-16 1994-11-05 Light exhibiting device
TW083111680A TW277126B (en) 1993-12-16 1994-12-14

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KR1019930028005A KR960016341B1 (en) 1993-12-16 1993-12-16 Light emitting device

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KR950020370A KR950020370A (en) 1995-07-24
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CN1147876A (en) 1997-04-16
EP0734565A1 (en) 1996-10-02

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