KR960013931B1 - Coating method of concave patterned aluminium for aluminium door - Google Patents
Coating method of concave patterned aluminium for aluminium door Download PDFInfo
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- KR960013931B1 KR960013931B1 KR1019940007332A KR19940007332A KR960013931B1 KR 960013931 B1 KR960013931 B1 KR 960013931B1 KR 1019940007332 A KR1019940007332 A KR 1019940007332A KR 19940007332 A KR19940007332 A KR 19940007332A KR 960013931 B1 KR960013931 B1 KR 960013931B1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/14—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/36—Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/51—One specific pretreatment, e.g. phosphatation, chromatation, in combination with one specific coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/52—Two layers
- B05D7/54—No clear coat specified
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2350/00—Pretreatment of the substrate
- B05D2350/20—Chromatation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 현관문이나 대문의 중간부에 장식을 위하여 부착사용되는 각종 알미늄 조형물의 요철무늬에 도장색채가 다양한 입체감 생동감을 가지도록하여 우아하고 미려하여 상품의 가치를 높이게 하고, 공예의 예술적 가치를 높이게 한 알미늄현관문 및 대문용 알미늄요철무늬장식판의 도장방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is to have a variety of three-dimensional dynamics of the paint color on the uneven pattern of the various aluminum sculptures used for decoration in the middle of the front door or the gate to increase the value of the goods elegant and beautiful, and to increase the artistic value of the craft The present invention relates to a coating method of aluminum entrance doors and gate aluminum rough pattern decorative plates that have been heightened.
근래 주택건물의 고급화되어감에 따라 알미늄현관문 및 알미늄대문들이 나오고 또 그 현관문, 대문의 중간부에는 알미늄주물형태의 조형물로된 각종 모양의 요철무늬장식판에 형성시킨 요철무늬에는 합성수지계 도료의 색상을도장하여 이색적으로 요철무늬를 돋보이도록 하고 있는바, 종래에는알미늄주물의 요철무늬장식판 표면을 크롬산처리하고 그위에 도료로서 하도도장을 한다음 단색중도도장과 상도도장을 하고 신나로 마감처리하는 방법으로 색상이 나타나게 도장하였으나 요철무늬장식판과 요철문의 색상이 평면적으로 나타날 뿐만 아니라, 단일색의 단조로운 색상으로 나타나므로 요철무늬장식판의 우아한 미감이 부족하고 다양한 색체감이나 입체감이 없어 상품가치가 낮은 결함이 있었다.In recent years, as the residential buildings are advanced, aluminum entrance doors and aluminum gates emerge, and in the middle part of the entrance doors and gates, the irregularities formed on the uneven pattern plate made of aluminum casting-type moldings are used for the synthetic resin coating. It is used to paint the color to make the uneven pattern stand out. Conventionally, the surface of the uneven pattern plate of aluminum casting is treated with chromic acid, and the top coat is applied as a paint on it, and then the single color middle and top coats are finished with thinner. However, the color of the uneven pattern plate and the uneven door appear flat, as well as the monochromatic color of the uneven pattern plate, resulting in a lack of elegant aesthetics of the uneven pattern plate and lack of various color or three-dimensional feelings. there was.
본 발명은 종래의 결함을 제거하고 보다 우아하고 미려하며 다양한 입체감을 나타내게 할 목적으로 한 것이다. 본 발명은 중도도장공정에서 1차적인 중도도장으로 요철무늬장식판에 표현시킨 요철무늬 조형물의 종류에 따라서 다색상(color)을 선정한 디스몬(Desmon) 도료를 사용하고 조형물의 형태에 따라 다종의 색상으로 부분적으로 다양하게 도장한다. 또한 본 발명은 2차적인 중도도장으로는 내약품성, 내열성, 내후성이 우수한 진주빛 펄(pearl)중, 필립폴(Flip-Flop)인 안료(Pigment)를 사용한 반투명성 고기능성도료인 유니아트실버(UniArt Silver)를 도장함으로서 상도도장과 마감처리 후에는 1차 및 2차 중도도장의 다종색상이 복합적으로 나타나고 또 이중 칼라 효과를 얻으므로 입체감 및 생동감으로 우아하고 미려하여 요철무늬 장식판의 이용가치가 높아 더욱 우수한 알미늄 현관문 및 대문을 제공할 목적으로 한 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to eliminate conventional defects and to exhibit a more elegant, beautiful and various three-dimensional appearance. The present invention uses a Desmon paint that selects a multi-color according to the type of the uneven patterned sculpture expressed on the uneven patterned plate as the primary middle coating in the middle coating process, and uses a variety of colors according to the shape of the molding. Partially painted in various ways. In addition, the present invention is a uni-art silver semi-transparent high-performance paint using a pigment (Plip-Flop) of the pearl-like pearl excellent in chemical resistance, heat resistance, weatherability as a secondary intermediate coating By painting (UniArt Silver), after the top coat and finish treatment, the multi-colors of the first and second intermediate coatings are combined and double color effect is obtained. It aims to provide better aluminum entrance doors and gates.
본 발명에서 1차 중도도장용으로 사용되는 도료 디스몬(Desmon)은 도막의 주성분인 아크릴포리졸(Acryl Polyol)의 A액(-OH)과 경화제 B액(-NCO)과의 반응에 따라 순수 아크릴우레탄결합(-NH-C-O-)으로 이루어지는 2액형 도료이다. 디스몬도료의 특성은 도막의 부착성이 우수하고, 물리적 변형에 대한 균열이 없고, 경화된 도막은 아크릴수지의 특성으로 내후성, 내약품성, 내용제성 등이 우수하고 건조된 도막은 아크릴수지의 특성으로 내후성, 내약품, 내용제성등이 우수하고, 건조된 도막은 광택이 우수하며 촉감이 좋고 도료면적이 많으며 경화된 도막은 경도 및 내마모성이 우수하며 변색 오염이 거의없고, 건조방법이 가열 및 자연건조 어느 것이든 마음대로 선택할 수 있으므로 작업성이 좋다.In the present invention, the paint desmon used for the primary coating is pure according to the reaction of the liquid A solution (-OH) and the curing agent B solution (-NCO) of the main component of the coating film. It is a two-component paint consisting of an acryl urethane bond (-NH-CO-). The properties of Diston paint are excellent in adhesion of coating film, no cracks on physical deformation, and the cured coating film is acrylic resin, which has excellent weather resistance, chemical resistance, solvent resistance, etc. It has excellent weather resistance, chemical resistance, solvent resistance, and the dried coating has excellent gloss, good touch and many paint area, and the cured coating has excellent hardness and abrasion resistance, almost no discoloration, and the drying method is heated and natural. Ease of operation is good because you can choose any of them dry.
또한 본 발명에서 2차 중도도장용으로 사용되는 유니아트실버(uniArt Silver)는 아크릴포리졸(Acryl Polyol) 수지에, 내약품성, 내후성, 내열서잉 우수한 펄(Pearl)중 필립폴(Flip-Flop) 효과(보는 각도에 따라 색상이 이중으로 보이는 현상)을 가진 안료(Pigment)를 사용한 고기능성도료로서 도막의 형상은 주제 A액(-OH)과 경화제 B액(-NCO)과의 반응에 따라 순수 아크릴우레탄결합(-NH-C-O-)으로 이루어지는 2액형 도료이다. 이는 도막의 부착성이 우수하고, 물리적 변형에 대한 균열이 없고, 경화된 도막은 아크릴수지의 특성으로 내후성, 내약품성, 내용제성 등이 우수하고 건조된 도막은 광택이 우수하며 촉감이 좋고, 도료면적이 많다. 또 변색오염이 거의 없고 경화된 도막은 경도 및 내마모성이 우수하다. 본 발명의 실시예를 도장공정에 따라 설명하면 다음과 같다.In the present invention, uniArt Silver used for the secondary middle coating is uniArt Silver, which is excellent in chemical resistance, weather resistance, and heat resistance in acryl polyol resin, Flip-Flop. It is a high-performance paint using pigment with the effect (the phenomenon of double color depending on the viewing angle). The shape of the coating film is pure according to the reaction between the main A liquid (-OH) and the hardening agent B liquid (-NCO). It is a two-component paint consisting of an acryl urethane bond (-NH-CO-). It is excellent in adhesion of coating film, no crack against physical deformation, and the cured coating film is excellent in weather resistance, chemical resistance, solvent resistance, etc. due to the characteristics of acrylic resin, and the dried coating film is excellent in gloss and has good touch. There is much area. In addition, there is almost no discoloration contamination, and the cured coating film has excellent hardness and wear resistance. An embodiment of the present invention will be described according to the painting process as follows.
1. 표면처리→하도도장→1차중도도장→2차중도도장→상도도장→마감처리.1. Surface treatment → undercoating → primary coating → secondary coating → top coating → finishing.
(1)표면처리-알미늄 및 그 합금소재에 대한 도료의 밀착성과 내식성을 향상시키기 위하여 크롬산으로 표면처리하며, Alodine 1200이 가장 많이 사용된다.(1) Surface treatment-In order to improve the adhesion and corrosion resistance of the paint on aluminum and its alloying materials, surface treatment is performed with chromic acid, and Alodine 1200 is most used.
표면처리의 공정, 처리액 처리조건 처리작용은 다음 도표와 같다.Surface treatment process, treatment liquid treatment conditions treatment action is as follows.
(2)하도도장(2) underpainting
Primer : 에폭시(Epoxy)수지와 우레아(Urea)수지의 전색제에 고내식성, 방청안료를 혼합한 일액형 열경화성도료, 부식성내약품성 내식성이 우수한 하도도료를 도장.Primer: One-component thermosetting paint mixed with epoxy and urea resins with high corrosion resistance and anti-corrosive pigments, and paint coating for excellent corrosion resistance and corrosion resistance.
도장방법 : 스프레이(Spray)Coating method: Spray
도장회수 : 1회Number of paintings: 1 time
희석제 : 신나 522Thinner: Thinner 522
건조도막두께 : 5-10 MicronsDry Film Thickness: 5-10 Microns
건조조건 : 210-216 WC/5분 소분Drying condition: 210-216 WC / 5 minutes
하도도장은 각종 금속에 대한 부착성, 방청력, 내약품성, 내식성, 기타 도료전체의 물성을 향상시키기 위해 도장한다.Undercoat is coated to improve the adhesion to various metals, rust prevention, chemical resistance, corrosion resistance, and other physical properties of the entire paint.
(3) 1차 중도도장(부분적도장)(3) Primary intermediate coating (partial painting)
Desmon : 도막의 주성분인 아크릴포리졸(Acryl polyol)의 A액(-OH)과 경화제 B액(-NCO)과의 반응에 따라 순수아크릴우레탄결합(-NH-C-O-)으로 이루어지는 2액형 도료도장Desmon: Two-component paint coating consisting of pure acrylic urethane bond (-NH-C-O-) according to the reaction of A liquid (-OH) of acryl polyol, which is the main component of the coating film, and B liquid (-NCO) of the curing agent.
도장방법 : 스프레이, 붓도장Coating method: Spray, paintbrush
도장회수 : 칼라종류에 따라 여러번 부분적으로 조형물의 형태에 따라 다종색상의 도장을 한다.Number of paintings: Apply several colors depending on the shape of the sculpture several times depending on the color type.
희석제 : 신나 401Thinner: Thinner 401
건조도막두께 : 20-30 micronsDry film thickness: 20-30 microns
건조조건 : 80-100 ℃/30분 소분Drying condition: 80-100 ℃ / 30 minutes
희석점도 : F.C 4 18-20secDilution Viscosity: F.C 4 18-20sec
(4) 2차 중도도장 (전체적도장)(4) 2nd middle coating (whole coating)
UniArtb Silver : 아크릴포리졸(Acryl Polyol)수지에 내약품성, 내열성, 내후성이 우수한 펄(pearl)중 2중 칼라효과를 가진 특수한 피그먼트(pigment)를 사용한 주제 A액(-OH)과 경화제 B액(-NCO)과의 반응에 따라 순수아크릴우레탄결합(-NH-C-O-)으로 이루어지는 2액형 도료도장UniArtb Silver: Major A solution (-OH) and hardener B solution using special pigment with double color effect in pearl with excellent chemical resistance, heat resistance and weather resistance in acrylic polyol resin Two-component paint coating consisting of pure acrylic urethane bond (-NH-CO-) according to reaction with (-NCO)
도장방법 : 스프레이(Spray)Coating method: Spray
도장회수 : 1회Number of paintings: 1 time
희석제 : 신나 401Thinner: Thinner 401
건조막두께 : 20-25 micronsDry film thickness: 20-25 microns
건조조건 : 80-100 ℃/30분 소분Drying condition: 80-100 ℃ / 30 minutes
희석점도 : F.C 4 18-20secDilution Viscosity: F.C 4 18-20sec
(5)상도도장(5) Top coat
Desmon: 조형물의 형태에 따라 바탕색을 선정하고 가장 적당한 칼라로 도장한다.Desmon: Choose the background color according to the shape of the sculpture and paint with the most appropriate color.
도장방법 : 스프레이(Spray)Coating method: Spray
도장회수 : 1회Number of paintings: 1 time
희석제 : 신나 401Thinner: Thinner 401
건조막두께 : 20-30 micronsDry film thickness: 20-30 microns
건조조건 :실온/20분 소분Drying condition: Room temperature / 20 minutes
희석점도 : F.C 4 18-20secDilution Viscosity: F.C 4 18-20sec
(6)마감처리(6) Finishing
상도도장에서 실시된 도료가 완전히 도막이 형성되기전에 조형물의 형태에 따라 요철부분에 신나를 사용하여 도장부분을 제거한 다음 온도 80-100 ℃에서 30분간 건조하여 완성된다.Before the paint applied in the top coat is completely formed, remove the painted part by using thinner on the uneven part according to the shape of the sculpture and then dry it for 30 minutes at a temperature of 80-100 ° C.
이상과 같은 방법으로 도장된 알미늄요철무늬장식판의 표면은 그들 조형물의 형태에 따라 각종 다색상으로 나타나고 또 새롭게 바탕색과 조화를 이루고 또 입체감, 생동감으로 우아하고 미려한 효과가 있고 도장색상이나 그들 요철무늬는 공예의 예술적인 미감이 우수하여 기존의 단색도장품에 비하여 월등상품가치가 높은 효과가 있다.The surface of the aluminum uneven patterned plate coated by the above method appears in various colors according to the shape of their sculptures, newly harmonized with the ground color, and has an elegant and beautiful effect with three-dimensional feeling and vitality. The artistic aesthetics of crafts are excellent, and the superior product value is higher than that of the existing monochromatic paints.
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KR1019940007332A KR960013931B1 (en) | 1994-04-08 | 1994-04-08 | Coating method of concave patterned aluminium for aluminium door |
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KR1019940007332A KR960013931B1 (en) | 1994-04-08 | 1994-04-08 | Coating method of concave patterned aluminium for aluminium door |
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KR950028827A KR950028827A (en) | 1995-11-22 |
KR960013931B1 true KR960013931B1 (en) | 1996-10-10 |
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CN101660384B (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-04-20 | 重庆名风家俱有限公司 | Door leaf and door leaf decoration making technology |
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KR20010094135A (en) * | 2000-04-04 | 2001-10-31 | 문이주 | Design timber coating method of metallic plate |
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CN101660384B (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-04-20 | 重庆名风家俱有限公司 | Door leaf and door leaf decoration making technology |
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