KR940006796Y1 - Pipe connector structure - Google Patents

Pipe connector structure Download PDF

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Publication number
KR940006796Y1
KR940006796Y1 KR2019890011692U KR890011692U KR940006796Y1 KR 940006796 Y1 KR940006796 Y1 KR 940006796Y1 KR 2019890011692 U KR2019890011692 U KR 2019890011692U KR 890011692 U KR890011692 U KR 890011692U KR 940006796 Y1 KR940006796 Y1 KR 940006796Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
flow path
rotating body
fitted
pressure fluid
main body
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KR2019890011692U
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Korean (ko)
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KR910004557U (en
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정재송
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정재송
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Publication of KR940006796Y1 publication Critical patent/KR940006796Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L15/00Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints
    • F16L15/006Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints with straight threads
    • F16L15/007Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints with straight threads with more than one threaded section

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

압력 유체급송관의 압력 평형유지가 가능한 관 회전 연결구조Pipe rotation connection structure to maintain pressure balance of pressure fluid supply pipe

제1도는 본 고안인 관 회전연결구조를 도시한 종단면도.Figure 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a pipe rotation connection structure of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 회전체 1a : 본체1: Rotator 1a: Body

1b : 연결단부 2 : 몸체1b: connecting end 2: body

2a, 6, 7, 8, 8' : 유로 2b : 중심공2a, 6, 7, 8, 8 ': Euro 2b: Center hole

2c, 2d, 2d', 3, 4 : 개방홈 5 : 나사홈2c, 2d, 2d ', 3, 4: open groove 5: screw groove

9 : 보올 10 : 플러그9: bowl 10: plug

11 : 와셔 12 : 볼트11: washer 12: bolt

13, 13', : 글랜드너트(Gland Nut) 14, 14', : 패킹13, 13 ',: Gland Nut 14, 14',: Packing

16 : 테프론와셔16: teflon washer

본 고안은 압력유체급송관의 압력평형유지가 가능하게 이루어진 관 회전연결구조에 관한 것으로서, 특히 초고압(약 1000기압이상)의 압력유체를 급송하는 강관에 있어서 내부압력유체가 외부로 누설되지 아니하고 연결 구조의 일측이 회전가능하면서 상호 양측압력의 평형이 유지될 수 있도록 한 관 회전연결구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pipe rotation connection structure that is capable of maintaining the pressure balance of the pressure fluid supply pipe, and especially in a steel pipe for supplying a pressure fluid of ultra high pressure (about 1000 atm or more), the internal pressure fluid is connected without leaking to the outside. One side of the structure is rotatable and relates to a tube rotational connection structure so that the mutual pressure balance between each other can be maintained.

종래에 있어서 초고압의 압력유체를 급송하는 강관의 연결구조는 양측의 어느쪽도 움직일수 없게 한 고정구조를 채택하거나 아니면 연결부위자체는 움직일 수 없으나 관 자체를 어느정도 가요성이 있도록 제작된 압력유체용 호스를 연결하여 사용하는 정도가 고작이었다.Conventionally, the connection structure of steel pipes for feeding ultra high pressure fluids adopts a fixed structure in which neither side can move, or the connection parts themselves cannot move, but the pressure fluids are made so that the pipe itself is somewhat flexible. It was only enough to connect the hose.

따라서 상기 고정구조의 경우엔 사용 및 적용분야가 크게 제한을 받게되어 압력유체를 사용하는 기존의 공작 기계나 자동화기기에 적용하기가 대단히 어려운 문제점이 있으며, 또한 상기와 같은 압력호스의 사용시엔 그 사용수명이 짧아 신뢰성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, in the case of the fixed structure, the use and application field is greatly limited, so it is very difficult to apply to the existing machine tools or automation equipment using the pressure fluid, and also in the use of the pressure hose as described above Short lifespan had a problem of low reliability.

본 고안은 이와같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하고자 안출된 것으로서, 몸체와 회전체의 결합구성에 있어서 급송되는 압력유체가 원활하게 급송되면서 내부의 압력유체가 외부로 누출되는 것을 방지할 수 있으며 압력평형을 유지시킬 수 있는 독특한 연결구조를 채택함으로서, 본 고안의 목적은 완벽한 기밀유지기능과 함께 회전체의 회전부분이 무리한 힘을 받지 않고 회전하게 하여 압력유체를 사용하는 수루절단기계, 세척기계, 일반공작기계나 로보트등의 자동화기계에 적용이 가능하며 그 사용수명을 크게 연장시킬 수 있는 관 연결구조를 제공하는데 있다.The present invention is devised to solve such a conventional problem, while the pressure fluid to be fed in the coupling configuration of the body and the rotor can be smoothly fed to prevent the internal pressure fluid from leaking to the outside and the pressure balance By adopting a unique connection structure that can be maintained, the purpose of the present invention is to maintain the airtight cutting machine, washing machine, general work using pressure fluid by rotating the rotating part of the rotating body without excessive force with perfect airtight function. It is applicable to automated machines such as machines or robots, and provides a pipe connection structure that can greatly extend the service life.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 고안에 대하여 보다 상세히 살펴보기로 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 고안은 제1도에 도시한 바와같이, 회전체(1)와 몸체(2)의 연결조립구조로 이루어진다.The present invention, as shown in Figure 1, consists of a connection assembly structure of the rotating body (1) and the body (2).

회전체(1)는 ""형태로서 본체(1a)와 연결단부(1b)가 일체로 형성되어 이루어지되, 본체(1a)는 측방 및 하부엔 개방홈(3, 4)이 형성되고 연결단부(1b)는 단부에 나사홈(5)이 형성되며 중심엔 유로(6)가 형성되어 각각의 유로(7, 8, 8')와 연결되게 이루어지고, 유로(6)의 일측단 개방홈(3)엔 플러그(10)가 나합되어 보올(9)이 배면으로부터 압입, 기밀유지가 이루어지며 유로(6)와 개방홈(4)을 연통시키는 동시에 유로(8, 8')는 유로(6)와 후술될 몸체(2)의 유로(2a)와 연통될수 있게 형성되는 한편, 나사홈(5)엔 와셔(11)와 함께 볼트(12)의 체결고정이 이루어질수 있게 되어있다.The rotor 1 is " "As the form, the main body 1a and the connection end part 1b are formed integrally, The main body 1a is formed in the side and lower opening grooves 3 and 4, and the connection end part 1b is a screw groove at the end. (5) is formed in the center of the flow path (6) is formed to be connected to each of the flow paths (7, 8, 8 '), one side open groove (3) of the flow path (6) plug (10) When the bowl 9 is press-fitted from the back, airtight is maintained, and the flow path 6 and the opening groove 4 communicate with each other, the flow paths 8 and 8 'are connected to the flow path 6 and the body 2 to be described later. While being formed so as to be in communication with the flow path 2a, the fastening fastening of the bolt 12 together with the washer 11 in the screw groove 5 is made possible.

몸체(2)는 중심에 회전체(1)의 연결단부(1b)가 가까워질 수 있도록 한 중심공(2b)이 형성되고 중심공(2b)의 일측엔 개방홈(2c)과 연통되는 유로(2a)가 형성되며 양측엔 글랜드너트(13, 13')를 나합고정하기 위한 개방홈(2d, 2d')가 각각 형성되어 이루어진다.Body 2 has a central hole (2b) is formed so that the connection end (1b) of the rotating body (1) close to the center and the flow path that communicates with the open groove (2c) on one side of the center hole (2b) 2a) is formed and open grooves 2d and 2d 'for screwing the gland nuts 13 and 13' are formed on both sides, respectively.

상기 회전체(1)와 몸체(2)의 결합부위로서 중심공(2b)엔 패킹(14, 14')이 양측으로 각각 끼워지고 개방홈(2d)엔, 글랜드너트(13)가 나합고정되며 상기 글랜드너트(13)와 회전체(1)의 본체(1a)사이엔 테프론와셔(1b)가 끼워지는 한편 개방홈(2d')엔 글랜드너트(13')가 나합고정되고 그 외측엔 테프론와셔(16') 및 와셔(11)를 결합한 후 볼트(12)로 체결고정할 수 있게 되어 있다.As the coupling portion of the rotating body 1 and the body 2, the center holes 2b and the packings 14 and 14 'are fitted to both sides, and the opening grooves 2d and the gland nut 13 are screwed together. The teflon washer 1b is fitted between the gland nut 13 and the main body 1a of the rotating body 1 while the gland nut 13 'is screwed into the open groove 2d' and the outer side thereof. After coupling the Teflon washer 16 'and the washer 11, it is possible to fasten with a bolt (12).

미설명부호로서 17, 18, 19는 압력방출공을 각각 나타낸다.Reference numerals 17, 18, and 19 denote pressure release holes, respectively.

다음은 전술한 바 있는 본 고안의 작용 및 효과에 대하여 살펴보기로 한다.Next, the operation and effects of the present invention as described above will be described.

몸체(2)내부에 있던 압력유체가 회전체(1)로 급송되는 경우 압력유체는 유로(2a), 중심공(2b)의 패킹(14, 14')사이공간, 유로(8. 8'), 유로(6) 및 유로(7)를 거쳐 회전체(1)로 공급되게 되는바, 이때 초고압상태에 있게되는 압력유체는 양측의 패킹(14, 14')을 양측 글랜드너트(13, 13')방향으로 가압하게 되므로 몸체(2)와 글랜드너트(13, 13')사이에 존재하는 간극 사이를 통한 압력유체의 누출을 방지하고 또한 유로(6)의 일측단부엔 보올(9)이 플러그(10)에 의하여 압입되어 기밀고정이 이루질수 있다.When the pressure fluid in the body 2 is fed to the rotating body 1, the pressure fluid includes the flow path 2a, the space between the packings 14 and 14 'of the central hole 2b, and the flow path 8.8'. , Which is supplied to the rotating body 1 through the flow path 6 and the flow path 7, wherein the pressure fluid in the ultra-high pressure state includes the packings 14 and 14 ′ on both sides of the gland nuts 13 and 13. The pressure in the direction of ") prevents the leakage of pressure fluid through the gap between the body 2 and the gland nuts 13, 13 ', and at the one end of the flow path 6, It can be press-fitted by the plug 10 to achieve an airtight fixation.

또한 회전체(1)의 연결단부(1b)양측외주연엔 테프론와셔(16, 16')가 삽착되어 회전체(1)의 회전을 원활하게 하여 주며, 압력을 직접받게되는 연결구조를 좌, 우대칭으로 형성하여 균형을 유지할수 있는 구조적인 강성과 함께 압력유체의 급송시 압력강하현상을 방지하면서 원활한 급송이 이루어질 수 있으며, 회전체(1)와 몸체(2)사이의 상호 압력평형이 이루어질수 있다.In addition, Teflon washers (16, 16 ') are inserted into the outer circumferential edges of the connecting end (1b) of the rotating body (1) to facilitate the rotation of the rotating body (1). Formed with symmetrical symmetry, structural rigidity can be balanced and smooth feeding can be achieved while preventing pressure drop during the feeding of pressure fluid, and mutual pressure equilibrium between the rotating body (1) and the body (2) can be achieved. have.

따라서 본 고안인 관 회전연결구조는 회전체(1) 및 몸체(2)사이에 있어서 완벽한 기밀유지기능과 함께 방향 전환을 위한 회전체(1)의 회전이 이루어지고 내부의 압력유체가 원활하게 급송될수 있으며 구조적인 특성에 의하여 회전체(1)와 몸체(2)는 각각 압력평형을 유지할 수 있어 연결강관의 회전이 용이하여 수류절단기계, 세척기계, 일반공작기계나 로보트등의 자동화에 기여할수 있는 동시에 그 사용수명을 연장시킬수 있는 등의 효과를 갖는다.Therefore, the tube rotary connection structure of the present invention has a perfect airtight function between the rotating body 1 and the body 2 and the rotation of the rotating body 1 is made for the change of direction and the pressure fluid inside is smoothly fed. Due to the structural characteristics, the rotating body 1 and the body 2 can maintain pressure equilibrium, respectively, so that the connection steel pipe can be easily rotated, which can contribute to the automation of water flow cutting machine, washing machine, general machine tool or robot. At the same time, the service life can be extended.

Claims (1)

회전체(1)는 본체(1a)와 연결단부(1b)가 일체로 형성되고 본체(1a)는 개방홈(3, 4)과 나사홈(5)이 형성되고 중심엔 유로(6)가 형성되어 개방홈(3)엔 플러그(10)가 나합고정되어 보올(9)을 유로(6)에 압입 고정하고 유로(6)은 각각의 유로(7, 8, 8')와 연결되며, 몸체(2)는 개방홈(2c)과 유로(2a)에 의하여 연통되는 중심공(2b)과 양측의 글랜드너트(13, 13')를 나합고정하기 위한 개방홈(2d, 2d')이 형성되어 이루어지되, 회전체(1)와 몸체(2)의 결합부위로서 중심공(2b)엔 패킹(14, 14')이 끼워지고 개방홈(2d, 2d')엔 글랜드너트(13, 13')가 나사 결합되며 회전체(1)의 본체(1a)와 글랜드너트(13)사이 및 글랜드너트(13')의 외측엔 테프론와셔(16, 16')가 끼워지는 동시에 회전체(1)의 결합단부(1b) 끝엔 와셔(11) 및 볼트(12)의 체결고정에 의하여 상기 회전체(1)와 몸체(2)가 결합될수 있게 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 압력유체 급송관의 압력평형 유지가 가능한 관 회전 연결구조.The rotating body 1 has a main body 1a and a connecting end portion 1b integrally formed, and the main body 1a has open grooves 3 and 4 and a screw groove 5 formed therein, and a flow path 6 is formed in the center thereof. And the plug 10 is screwed into the open groove 3 so that the bowl 9 is press-fitted to the flow path 6, and the flow path 6 is connected to each flow path 7, 8, 8 ′, and the body ( 2) is formed with the open grooves (2d, 2d ') for screwing the center hole (2b) and the gland nut (13, 13') on both sides communicated by the open groove (2c) and the flow path (2a) As the coupling part of the rotor 1 and the body 2, the center hole 2b is fitted with the packings 14 and 14 'and the opening grooves 2d and 2d' are ground nut 13 and 13 '. ) Are screwed together and the Teflon washers 16, 16 'are fitted between the main body 1a and the gland nut 13 of the rotating body 1 and the outer side of the gland nut 13'. The rotating body 1 and the body 2 can be coupled to each other by the fastening and fixing of the washer 11 and the bolt 12 at the end of the coupling end 1b. The possible rotation tube structure connecting the pressure fluid-level equalization, characterized in that the maintenance of songgwan.
KR2019890011692U 1989-08-07 1989-08-07 Pipe connector structure KR940006796Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019890011692U KR940006796Y1 (en) 1989-08-07 1989-08-07 Pipe connector structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019890011692U KR940006796Y1 (en) 1989-08-07 1989-08-07 Pipe connector structure

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KR910004557U KR910004557U (en) 1991-03-19
KR940006796Y1 true KR940006796Y1 (en) 1994-10-01

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KR2019890011692U KR940006796Y1 (en) 1989-08-07 1989-08-07 Pipe connector structure

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