KR940004466Y1 - Pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles - Google Patents

Pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles Download PDF

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Publication number
KR940004466Y1
KR940004466Y1 KR92000347U KR920000347U KR940004466Y1 KR 940004466 Y1 KR940004466 Y1 KR 940004466Y1 KR 92000347 U KR92000347 U KR 92000347U KR 920000347 U KR920000347 U KR 920000347U KR 940004466 Y1 KR940004466 Y1 KR 940004466Y1
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South Korea
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trash
holder
cylinder
fixed
excavator
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KR92000347U
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Korean (ko)
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KR930018130U (en
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김병준
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김병준
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/04Linkages, pivoted arms, or pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles
    • B65F3/048Linkages

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

쓰레기통 수거 홀더Trash can collection holder

제1도는 본 고안에 따른 쓰레기통 수거 홀더의 일실시예를 나타내는 사시도.Figure 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of a trash can collection holder according to the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안에 따른 쓰레기통 수거 홀더의 분해사시도.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the trash can collection holder according to the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안에 따른 쓰레기통 수거 홀더를 굴삭기에 조립한 상태의 측면도.Figure 3 is a side view of the state assembled to the excavator bin holder according to the present invention.

제4도는 본 고안에 따른 쓰레기통 수거 홀더를 굴삭기에 조립하여 쓰레기를 하역하는 상태의 측면도.Figure 4 is a side view of the state unloading the garbage by assembling the trash can holder according to the present invention to the excavator.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 홀더 몸체부 2 : 홀더작동부1: Holder body 2: Holder operating part

3 : 받침부 4 : 실린더3: supporting part 4: cylinder

5 : 취출실린더5: ejection cylinder

본 고안은 쓰레기통 수거하여 쓰레기 이동 차량에 하역하는 쓰레기통 수거 홀더에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a trash can collection holder for collecting trash can and unloading to the garbage moving vehicle.

지금까지의 쓰레기를 수거하는 방법으로는 대형쓰레기 컨테이너를 장착한 청소차를 이동하면서 쓰레기가 담겨진 쓰레기통을 사람이 직접 들어올려 청소차에 쓰레기를 하역하여 왔다. 그러나, 대형 농수산물 유통 단지에서와 같이 쓰레기의 양이 많은 장소에서의 쓰레기 수거는 쓰레기가 담겨진 무거운 쓰레기통을 사람이 하나하나 들어올려 청소차에 쓰레기를 하열하여야 되므로서 작업 능률이 저하되고 인건비 상승의 요인이 되었던 것이다.As a method of collecting garbage up to now, a person has lifted a garbage container containing a large garbage container and unloaded the garbage to a cleaning vehicle while moving a garbage truck equipped with a large garbage container. However, garbage collection in places with a large amount of garbage, such as in large agricultural and fisheries distribution complexes, requires a person to lift a heavy trash can containing garbage one by one and unload the garbage in the cleaning truck, resulting in deterioration of work efficiency and increase in labor costs. It would have been.

본 고안은 이와같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하고자 한 것으로서 굴삭기의 아암에 쓰레기통을 견고하게 붙들어잡을 수 있도록 하는 쓰레기통 홀더를 연결 조립하여 쓰레기통을 안전하게 들어올려 청소차에 쓰레기를 하역할 수 있도록 하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, and the assembly of the trash can holder to securely hold the trash can to the arm of the excavator to assemble the trash can safely lift the trash can to unload the garbage to the cleaning vehicle for the purpose. do.

본 고안이 상기 목적을 해결하고자 하는 기술적 수단은 공용되고 있는 굴삭기의 아암에 연결 조립되는 홀더몸체(1)의 양측에 홀더(24)를 작동시키는 홀더작동부(2)를 설치하고 홀더몸체(1)의 하측으로는 쓰레기통의 저면을 받쳐드는 받침부(3)를 고정 설치한 것이다.Technical means to solve the above object is to install the holder operating part (2) for operating the holder (24) on both sides of the holder body (1) to be assembled and connected to the arm of a common excavator and the holder body (1) At the bottom of the base), the base portion 3 supporting the bottom of the trash can is fixedly installed.

이하, 상기 기술적 수단의 일실시예를 자세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the technical means will be described in detail.

홀더몸체부(1)는 굴삭기(G)의 아암(G1)에 연결 조립되며 각 구성부품이 설치되는 것으로 몸체(11)는 쓰레기통의 모양에 대응되는 모양으로 제작한다. 몸체(11)의 상측부와 중간부에는 굴삭기(G)의 아암(G1)과 작동간(G2)에 연결 조립하기 위하여 연결편(12)과 연결편(13)을 각각 고정설치한다. 각 연결편(12, 13)에는 핀구멍(12B, 13B)을 형성한다.The holder body part 1 is assembled to the arm G1 of the excavator G, and each component is installed, and the body 11 is manufactured in a shape corresponding to the shape of the trash can. The connecting piece 12 and the connecting piece 13 are fixed to the upper part and the middle part of the body 11 in order to connect and assemble the arm G1 and the operation G2 of the excavator G, respectively. Pin holes 12B and 13B are formed in each of the connecting pieces 12 and 13.

홀더작동부(2L, 2R)는 홀더몸체부(1)의 양측 측면에 설치되어 쓰레기통의 측면을 견고히 잡아주는 것이다.Holder operating portions (2L, 2R) is installed on both sides of the holder body portion (1) is to hold firmly the side of the trash can.

홀더몸체부(1)의 몸체(1)에는 실린더(21, 21)를 고정하고 실린더로드(21B)의 선단에 연결부(21C)를 형성시켜 이 연결부(21C)에는 회전축(22)에 고정된 작동편(23)에 조립하기 위하여 핀구멍(21D)를 형성한다.The cylinders 21 and 21 are fixed to the body 1 of the holder body portion 1, and a connecting portion 21C is formed at the tip of the cylinder rod 21B so that the connecting portion 21C is fixed to the rotating shaft 22. The pinhole 21D is formed in order to be assembled to the piece 23.

회전축(22)에 고정된 작동편(23)은 가이드홈(23B)을 형성하고 가이드홈(23B)에 연통되도록 장공 형상의 핀구멍(23C)을 형성하여 상기 가이드홈(23B)에 실린더로드(21B)의 연결부(21C)를 끼워 핀(P1)으로서 연결부(21C)와 작동편(23)을 상호 회동이 가능하도록 조립 고정하는 것으로 실린더로드(21B)의 직선 왕복 운동에 따라 작동편(23)은 일정한 각도만큼 회전하여 회전축(22)을 회전시키도록 되어 있는 것이다.The operating piece 23 fixed to the rotating shaft 22 forms a guide hole 23B and forms a long hole-shaped pin hole 23C so as to communicate with the guide groove 23B, thereby forming a cylinder rod ( The connecting piece 21C of the connecting part 21C of the 21B and the pin 21 are assembled to fix the connecting part 21C and the operating piece 23 so as to be rotatable. The operating piece 23 is subjected to the linear reciprocating motion of the cylinder rod 21B. Is to rotate the rotating shaft 22 by a predetermined angle.

회전축(22)에는 일정한 일격을 두고 홀더(24)를 고정한다.The holder 24 is fixed to the rotating shaft 22 with a constant stroke.

홀더(24)는 쓰레기통의 외측을 감쌀수 있는 형상으로 제작하고 쓰레기통을 견고히 고정할 수 있을 정도의 갯수를 선택하여 회전축(22)에 고정하는 것이다.Holder 24 is to be formed in a shape that can wrap the outside of the trash can is fixed to the rotating shaft 22 by selecting the number that can be securely fixed to the trash can.

홀더(24)의 표피를 고무와 같은 연질재료로 코팅 처리하면 쓰레기통의 긁힘을 방지할 수 있을 것이다.Coating the skin of the holder 24 with a soft material such as rubber will prevent scratching of the bins.

회전축(22)의 양측 선단은 축수(25)에 회동 가능하게 고정하며 축수(25)는 몸체(11)에 고정시킨다.Both ends of the rotating shaft 22 are fixed to the shaft 25 to be rotatable, and the shaft 25 is fixed to the body 11.

받침부(3)는 쓰레기통의 바닥을 받쳐 들어 올려 주는 것으로 일정한 갯수의 받침대(31, 31)를 일정 간격으로 몸체(11)에 고정하며 받침대(31)의 선단은 쓰레기통의 바닥면에 끼워지기 용이하도록 그 두께를 가늘게하여 삽입부(31B)를 형성한다.Support portion (3) is to lift the bottom of the trash can to fix a certain number of pedestals (31, 31) to the body 11 at regular intervals, the end of the pedestal 31 is easy to fit the bottom surface of the trash can The insertion portion 31B is formed by thinning the thickness thereof.

몸체(11)의 상측 가까이에는 실린더(4)를 설치하며 실린더로드(41B)에는 걸쇠(41C)를 형성하여 쓰레기통의 상측을 받쳐주도록 함으로서 쓰레기통의 쓰레기를 하역하기 위하여 쓰레기통을 뒤집었을때 쓰레기통이 떨어지지 않도록 하는 것이다.The cylinder 4 is installed near the upper side of the body 11, and the clasp 41C is formed on the cylinder rod 41B to support the upper side of the trash can so that the trash can does not fall when the trash can is turned over to unload the trash. It is to avoid.

몸체(11)의 하측 가까이에는 취출실린더(5)를 설치하여 쓰레기를 하역시킨 쓰레기통을 땅에 내려놓을때 쓰레기통을 밀어내어 받침대(31)에서 취출시키도록 하고 있다.A lowering cylinder 5 is installed near the lower side of the body 11 to push out the trash can to be taken out of the pedestal 31 when the trash can which has been unloaded is placed on the ground.

본 고안에 따른 쓰레기통 수거홀더(S)의 각 실린더(21, 4, 5)에 공급되는 유압은 굴삭기에 설치되어 있는 유압원의 일부를 연결하여 사용하거나 별도의 유압원을 설치하여 유압을 공급하도록 한다.The hydraulic pressure supplied to each cylinder (21, 4, 5) of the trash can collection holder (S) according to the present invention is to connect to use a part of the hydraulic source installed on the excavator or to install a separate hydraulic source to supply the hydraulic pressure do.

이하, 본 고안에 따른 쓰레기통 수거 홀더의 사용상태를 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the use state of the trash can collection holder according to the present invention will be described.

본 고안의 쓰레기통 수거 홀더(S)를 굴삭기(G)에 설치 고정하여 사용할때에는 버켓이 고정되어 있는 아암(G1)에서 버켓을 분리시킨다음 그 자리에 본 고안의 쓰레기통 수거홀더(S)를 설치 고정하는 것으로 몸체(11)의 상단에 고정된 연결편(12)을 굴삭기(G)의 아암(G1)에 핀(P2)으로서 회동가능하게 고정하며, 몸체(11)의 중간부에 고정된 연결편(13)을 굴삭기(G)의 작동간(G2)에 핀(P3)으로서 회동 가능하게 고정한다.When installing and fixing the wastebasket collection holder (S) of the present invention to the excavator (G), separate the bucket from the arm (G1) where the bucket is fixed, and then install the fixed wastebasket collection holder (S) in place. The connecting piece 12 fixed to the upper end of the body 11 is rotatably fixed to the arm G1 of the excavator G as the pin P2, and the connecting piece 13 fixed to the middle of the body 11. ) Is rotatably fixed as the pin P3 between the operation G2 of the excavator G.

이렇게 쓰레기통 수거홀더(S)를 굴삭기(G)에 조립한 상태에서 쓰레기통 수거홀더(S)의 각 실린더(21, 4, 5)에는 유압유가 공급되어질 수 있도록 유압라인을 연결한다.Thus, the hydraulic line is connected to each cylinder (21, 4, 5) of the wastebasket collection holder (S) in the state that assembled the wastebasket collection holder (S) to the excavator (G) so that the hydraulic oil can be supplied.

이렇게 조립되는 쓰레기통 수거홀더(S)를 이용하여 쓰레기통(T)을 들어올려 쓰레기를 쏟아내는 과정을 살펴보면, 먼저 굴삭기(G)의 아암(G1)과 붐대(G3)를 정적한 각도로 작동시켜 쓰레기통 수거홀더(S)의 받침대(31)가 지면과 수평이 되도록 하고 받침대(31)에 형성된 삽입부(31B)를 쓰레기통(T)의 바닥면에 끼워 쓰레기통(T)이 받침대(31) 위에 올겨지도록 한다.Looking at the process of lifting the trash can (T) to pour out the garbage using the trash can collection holder (S) assembled in this way, first operate the arm (G1) and boom (G3) of the excavator (G) at a static angle The pedestal 31 of the collection holder S is flush with the ground, and the insertion part 31B formed in the pedestal 31 is inserted into the bottom surface of the trash can T so that the trash can T is placed on the pedestal 31. do.

쓰레기통(T)이 받침대(31)위에 올려지면 몸체(11)의 좌, 우에 설치된 실린더(21, 21)를 작동시키므로서 실린더로드(21C)는 연결편(23)을 밀어 회전축(22)를 일정한 각도로 회전시키고 회전축(22)에 고정된 홀더(24)는 쓰레기통(T)의 측면을 지지하여 쓰레기통(T)이 쓰레기통 수거홀더(S)에서 이탈하지 않도록 한다. 한편, 몸체(11)의 상측부에 설치된 실린더(4)를 작동시켜 실린더로드(41B)에 연장하여 형성시킨 걸쇠(21C)가 쓰레기통(T)의 상측부를 지지하도록 하여 쓰레기통(T)을 쓰레기통 수거홀더(S)에 견고하게 고정한다음 굴삭기(G)의 아암(G1)과 붐대(G3)를 조작하여 제4도와 같이 쓰레기통(T)의 개방부가 하측을 향하도록 하면 쓰레기통(T)안의 쓰레기가 쏟아져 나오게 되어 청소차의 컨테이너에 실리게 되는 것이다.When the trash can T is placed on the pedestal 31, the cylinder rod 21C pushes the connecting piece 23 to rotate the rotating shaft 22 at a constant angle by operating the cylinders 21 and 21 installed on the left and right sides of the body 11. The holder 24 is rotated and fixed to the rotating shaft 22 supports the side of the trash can (T) so that the trash can (T) does not leave the trash collection holder (S). On the other hand, by operating the cylinder (4) installed in the upper portion of the body 11 to extend the cylinder rod (41B) so that the clasp 21C formed to support the upper side of the trash can (T) to collect the trash can (T) After firmly fixing the holder S, operate the arm G1 and the boom G3 of the excavator G so that the opening of the wastebasket T faces downward as shown in FIG. 4, and the waste in the wastebasket T is poured out. It comes out and is loaded into the container of the sweeper.

쓰레기를 하역한 다음에는 굴삭기(G)의 아암(G1)과 붐대(G3)를 조작하여 쓰레기통 수거홀더(S)의 받침대(31)가 지면에 안착되도록 하고 몸체(11)에 설치된 좌, 우측 실린더(21, 21)와 상측실린더(4)를 작동하여 쓰레기통(T)을 해방시킨 상태에서 몸체(11)의 하측부에 설치 고정된 취출실린더(5)를 작동시키면 취출실린더(5)의 실린더로드는 쓰레기통(T)을 받침대(31)로부터 밀어내어 쓰레기통 수거홀더(S)에서 쓰레기통(T)을 취출시키게 되는 것이다.After unloading the trash, the arm G1 and the boom G3 of the excavator G are operated so that the pedestal 31 of the trash can collection holder S is seated on the ground, and the left and right cylinders installed on the body 11. The cylinder rod of the ejecting cylinder 5 is operated when the ejecting cylinder 5 fixed to the lower part of the body 11 is operated while operating the 21 and 21 and the upper cylinder 4 to release the trash can T. Is to push the trash can (T) from the pedestal 31 to take out the trash can (T) from the trash can collection holder (S).

본 고안의 실시예에서는 수거홀더(S)를 굴삭기(G)에 조립 설치하여 사용하고 있는 것을 하나의 실시예로 설명하였으나, 본 고안의 쓰레기통 수거홀더(S)는 쓰레기통 수거홀더(S)를 작동시킬 수 있는 어떠한 기구에도 조립설치하여 사용할 수가 있는 것이다.In the embodiment of the present invention, but the collection holder (S) has been described as an embodiment that is installed and used in the excavator (G), the wastebasket collection holder (S) of the present invention operates the wastebasket collection holder (S) It can be assembled and used on any mechanism that can be used.

상기에서와 같이 본 고안에 따른 쓰레기통 수거홀더는 굴삭기에서 버켓을 분리시키고 그 자리에 간단한 작업으로 조립 설치하여 쓰레기통을 견고히 고정하고 쓰레기통을 상측으로 들어올려 쓰레기통의 개방부를 하측으로 향하도록 하여 쓰레기를 청소차등에 안전하게 하역시킴으로서 작업능률을 향상시키고 인건비를 절감할 수 있는 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, the wastebasket collection holder according to the present invention separates the bucket from the excavator and installs and installs it by simple work in place, thereby firmly fixing the wastebasket and lifting the wastebasket upwards so that the opening of the wastebasket is directed downward to clean the garbage. By unloading safely to the back, it is effective to improve work efficiency and reduce labor costs.

Claims (2)

홀더몸체(11)의 하측에는 받침대(31)를 고정하며, 양쪽에는 홀더(24)를 고정한 회전축(22)을 축수(25)에서 회전이 가능하게 장착하고, 이 회전축(23)은 작동편(22)을 개재하여 실린더(21)의 실린더로드(21B)에 의해 회전이 가능하게 조립하며, 홀더몸체(11)는 취출 실린더(5)를 장착하고, 굴삭기(G)에 연결 조립이 가능하도록 연결편(12, 13)을 고정하여 되는 쓰레기통 수거홀더.On the lower side of the holder body 11, a pedestal 31 is fixed, and on both sides, a rotating shaft 22 fixing the holder 24 is mounted to be rotatable in the shaft 25, and the rotating shaft 23 is provided with an operating piece ( It is assembled so as to be rotatable by the cylinder rod 21B of the cylinder 21 via the 22, and the holder body 11 is equipped with the take-out cylinder 5, the connecting piece to be connected and assembled to the excavator (G) Trash cans collection holder fixed to (12, 13). 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 홀더몸체(11)에는 걸쇄(41C)를 실린더(4)에 의해 상하강 하도록 장착하여 쓰레기통의 상단부를 고정할 수 있도록 되는 쓰레기통 수거홀더.The wastebasket collection holder according to claim 1, wherein the holder body (11) has a latch (41C) mounted up and down by a cylinder (4) to fix the upper end of the wastebasket.
KR92000347U 1992-01-14 1992-01-14 Pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles KR940004466Y1 (en)

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KR940004466Y1 true KR940004466Y1 (en) 1994-07-04

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