KR930006476Y1 - Building shutters - Google Patents

Building shutters Download PDF

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Publication number
KR930006476Y1
KR930006476Y1 KR2019910008112U KR910008112U KR930006476Y1 KR 930006476 Y1 KR930006476 Y1 KR 930006476Y1 KR 2019910008112 U KR2019910008112 U KR 2019910008112U KR 910008112 U KR910008112 U KR 910008112U KR 930006476 Y1 KR930006476 Y1 KR 930006476Y1
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Prior art keywords
shutter
emergency door
shutter plate
building
guide rail
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Expired - Fee Related
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KR2019910008112U
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Korean (ko)
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KR930000958U (en
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박갑일
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박갑일
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Priority to KR2019910008112U priority Critical patent/KR930006476Y1/en
Priority to JP1992037180U priority patent/JPH0741835Y2/en
Publication of KR930000958U publication Critical patent/KR930000958U/en
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Priority to JP1994013631U priority patent/JP2561325Y2/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

건물용 셔터Building shutters

제1도는 본 고안의 한 실시예의 정면도.1 is a front view of one embodiment of the present invention.

제2도는 동실시예에서 채용된 경첩의 정면도.2 is a front view of the hinge employed in the embodiment.

제3도는 제2도의 A-A선 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

제4도는 동실시예의 요부 횡단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view of main parts of the embodiment.

제5도는 동실시예의 가이드레일 상단부의 사시도.Figure 5 is a perspective view of the upper portion of the guide rail of the embodiment.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 셔터 10 : 셔터박스1: Shutter 10: Shutter Box

20 : 가이드레일 21 : 연장돌출부20: guide rail 21: extension protrusion

22 : 받침편 30 : 셔터판22: support 30: shutter plate

31 : 셔터부재 31a : 결속굴곡부31: shutter member 31a: binding bent portion

32 : 걸림돌기 40 : 비상문32: jamming 40: emergency door

50 : 경첩 51 : 고정축50: hinge 51: fixed shaft

52 : 비틀림스프링 53 : 고정편52: torsion spring 53: fixing piece

55 : 스토퍼 60 : 보호부재55: stopper 60: protective member

본 고안은 가이드레일을 따라 자유스럽게 승강할 수 있도록 설치되는 셔터판에 사람의 출입이 가능하도록 비상문을 마련한 건물용 셔터에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a shutter for a building provided with an emergency door to allow people to enter and exit the shutter plate installed to freely move along the guide rail.

일반적으로 셔터는 길쭉한 판상의 셔터부재가 상하로 연결된 셔터판과 건물의 측벽에 매설되어 셔터판의 승강을 안내하는 가이드레일, 그리고 건물의 천정에 설치되어 셔터판을 승강시키는 구동장치가 장착되어 있는 셔터 박스를 구비하게 된다.In general, the shutter is equipped with a shutter plate having an elongated plate-shaped shutter member connected up and down, a guide rail for guiding the lifting and lowering of the shutter plate, and a driving device installed on the ceiling of the building to raise and lower the shutter plate. A shutter box is provided.

상기 셔터에 있어서 구동 장치의 권취드럼에 감기게 되는 셔터판을 하강시키면 특정공간을 봉쇄시킬 수 있게 되고 반대로 셔터판을 끌어올리면 봉쇄상태를 해제할 수 있게 된다.When the shutter plate, which is wound around the winding drum of the driving device, is lowered in the shutter, the specific space can be sealed off, and when the shutter plate is pulled up, the blocking state can be released.

상기 셔터는 셔터판에 의해 봉쇄된 특정공간 내부로 외부 사람이 진입할 수 없도록 하는 기능이 우선적이지만 특정 공간내에서 화재가 발생되었을 때 셔터판을 하강시켜 공간 외부의 공기가 공간 내부로 유입되는 것을 방지하고 화염이 공간 외부로 진출하는 것을 차단하는 역할도 할 수 있게 된다.The shutter has a function of preventing an outside person from entering into a specific space blocked by the shutter plate, but when a fire occurs in a specific space, the shutter plate is lowered so that air outside the space is introduced into the space. It can also serve to prevent flames from advancing out of space.

한편 셔터판을 내려 특정공간을 봉쇄한 후에 공간내에서 화재 등의 비상 사태가 발생하게 되면 봉쇄된 공간에 잔류한 사람은 신속히 탈출할 필요가 있게 된다.On the other hand, if an emergency such as a fire occurs in the space after the shutter plate is sealed off, a person remaining in the sealed space needs to escape quickly.

종래에 있어서는 비상시를 대비하기 위해 셔터와는 별도로 비상문을 마련하는 예가 많았다.In the related art, many emergency doors were prepared separately from the shutters in order to prepare for an emergency.

그러나 종래의 비상문은 평소에 공간을 협소하게 되고 별도의 공사를 해야 하므로 공간확보, 건축비절감 및 미감의 측면에서 볼 때 그다지 바람직하지 못하다.However, the conventional emergency door is not so preferable in terms of securing space, reducing construction costs and aesthetics because the space is usually narrowed and a separate construction must be performed.

예를 들어 주차장의 차량 출입구에 셔터를 장착하는 동시에 비상문을 설비한다면 차량이 출입할 수 있는 폭은 비상문을 설비하지 않는 것에 비해 좁아지게 된다.For example, if an emergency door is installed at the same time as a shutter is installed at a vehicle entrance of a parking lot, the width that a vehicle can enter and exit is narrower than that of an emergency door.

비상시를 위한 종래의 다른 방법은 셔터판의 하부 일측 모서리를 각지게 절제한 후 독립적인 비상문을 설치하는 것이다.Another conventional method for emergencies is to cut off the lower one corner of the shutter plate and install an independent emergency door.

이 종래의 다른 비상문은 셔터판의 결여부에 끼워지는 문틀을 갖는 것으로, 셔터판을 내리기 전에 셔터판의 결여부가 하강하는 지점에 비상문을 위치시켜 설치하고 셔터판을 끌어올리고 나면 남아 있는 비상문은 별도로 보관해야 하는 등 사용상의 불편이 많은 것이다.Another conventional emergency door has a door frame that fits into the lack of the shutter plate, which is installed by positioning the emergency door at the point where the lack of the shutter plate falls before lowering the shutter plate and remaining after the shutter plate is raised. The door has to be stored separately, which is a lot of inconvenience.

본 고안은 상기 종래의 실정을 감안하여 안출한 것이며, 그 목적은 보다 간편하게 비상문을 마련하여 그의 보관과 취급에 별도의 수고를 하지 않아도 되는 건물용 셔터를 제공하는 데에 있다.The present invention has been devised in view of the above-described conventional situation, and an object thereof is to provide a shutter for a building which does not require any extra effort for its storage and handling by providing an emergency door more easily.

본 고안은 상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 구동장치의 권취드럼에 감기는 셔터판의 하부에 적정 크기의 비상문을 셔터판과 함께 승강하도록 일체로 마련하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 이하 그 구체적인 내용을 첨부도면에 도시한 한 실시예를 통하여 더욱 자세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is characterized in that the lower part of the shutter plate wound on the winding drum of the drive device to integrally raise and lift the emergency door with the shutter plate in order to achieve the above object, the following detailed description When described in more detail through an embodiment shown in the drawings as follows.

즉, 제1도와 같이 본 고안의 셔터(1)는 건물의 출입구상부에 설치되는 구동 장치가 장착된 셔터박스(10)와 건물 측벽에 매설되는 가이드레일(20), 그리고 다수의 셔터부재(31)를 상하로 결속한 셔터판(30)으로 구성된다.That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the shutter 1 of the present invention includes a shutter box 10 equipped with a driving device installed in an upper part of an entrance of a building, a guide rail 20 embedded in a side wall of a building, and a plurality of shutter members 31. ) Is composed of a shutter plate 30 which is bound up and down.

상기에서 셔터판(30)의 하부 일측에는 비상문(40)이 일체로 마련되는 바, 이 비상문(40) 역시 셔터판(30)과 동일한 셔터부재(31)로 이루어지며, 나란하게 배열되는 비상문(40)과 셔터판(30)의 각 셔터부재(31)마다에는 비상문(40)을 일방향으로만 열릴 수 있게 하는 경첩(50)이 설치된다.The emergency door 40 is integrally provided at the lower side of the shutter plate 30, and the emergency door 40 is also made of the same shutter member 31 as the shutter plate 30, and is arranged side by side. Each hinge member 31 of the emergency door 40 and the shutter plate 30 is provided with a hinge 50 to open the emergency door 40 in only one direction.

본 고안에서 경첩(50)은 제2도 및 제3도와 같이 내측에 닫힘각도를 제어하는 스토퍼(55)가 마련되고 그의 고정축(51)에 비상문(40)이 항상 닫힘 상태를 유지할 수 있도록 하는 비틀림스프링(52)이 설치되는 것으로, 양쪽의 고정편(53)이 셔터부재(31)의 양단에 마련되는 결속굴곡부(31a)사이에 끼워지게 되며 리벳 또는 고정볼트(54)에 의해 셔터부재(31)에 견고하게 고정된다.In the present invention, the hinge 50 is provided with a stopper 55 for controlling the closing angle on the inner side as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 so that the emergency door 40 can always be kept in its fixed shaft 51. The torsion spring 52 is installed, and both fixing pieces 53 are sandwiched between the binding bent portions 31a provided at both ends of the shutter member 31, and the shutter member is fixed by the rivet or the fixing bolt 54. It is firmly fixed to 31.

제1도 및 제4도에서와 같이 비상문(40)의 테두리에는 마감을 좋게 하고 취급시에 부상을 방지하기 위해 실리콘고무등 굴곡이 자유스러운 유연한 재질의 보호부재(60)가 설치된다.As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the edge of the emergency door 40 is provided with a protective member 60 made of a flexible material free of bends such as silicone rubber in order to improve the finish and prevent injury during handling.

그리고 제4도와 같이 비상문(40)이 설치되는 쪽의 가이드레일(20)은 그 후방에 건물의 측벽(2)으로부터 돌출되어 비상문(40)의 개구측 후단을 받치게 되는 연장돌출부(21)가 마련된다.And the guide rail 20 of the side where the emergency door 40 is installed as shown in Figure 4 is an extension protrusion 21 which protrudes from the side wall 2 of the building at the rear to support the rear end of the opening side of the emergency door 40 ) Is provided.

한편 본 고안에 있어서는 제5도와 같이 각 가이드레일(20)의 상단 폐쇄측에 외측으로 절곡된 받침편(22)이 마련되고, 셔터판(30)의 하단이 지면에 정착하게 밀착될 때 가이드레일(20)의 상단에 위치하게 되는 셔터부재(31)의 양측에는 걸림돌기(32)가 돌출 형성된다. 이 걸림돌기(32)는 필요에 따라 별도의 걸림편을 만들어 용접 또는 리벳팅에 의해 돌출고정시켜도 좋다.Meanwhile, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, the supporting piece 22 bent outwardly is provided at the upper closed side of each guide rail 20, and the guide rail when the lower end of the shutter plate 30 adheres firmly to the ground. The locking protrusions 32 protrude from both sides of the shutter member 31 positioned at the upper end of the 20. This locking projection 32 may be fixed by protruding fixing by welding or riveting by making a separate locking piece as necessary.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안에 있어서 비상문(40)은 셔터판(30)과 같이 승강하게 되며, 구동장치(10)의 권취드럼(미도시)에 감기게 된다.In the present invention configured as described above, the emergency door 40 is lifted up and down like the shutter plate 30 and is wound around the winding drum (not shown) of the driving device 10.

한편 셔터판(30)을 하강시키면 권취드럼에 감겼던 그와 같이 하강하게 되는 비상문(40)은 곧게 펴지게 되며, 공간의 내측에서 마는 것에 의해 열 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, when the shutter plate 30 is lowered, the emergency door 40 which is wound down as it is wound on the winding drum is straightened and can be opened by rolling in the inside of the space.

상기에서 비상문(40)은 인위적인 힘을 가하지 않는 한 경첩(50)의 비틀린 스프링(52)에 의해 항상 닫힘 상태를 유지할 수 있게 된다.In the above, the emergency door 40 can always be kept closed by the twisted spring 52 of the hinge 50 unless an artificial force is applied.

상기에서와 같이 본 고안에 의하면 셔터판(30)을 하강시키는 경우에 비상문(40)이 자동적으로 출현하게 되므로 종래와 같이 비상문을 별도로 설비하거나 설치할 필요가 없게 된다.As described above, according to the present invention, when the shutter plate 30 is lowered, the emergency door 40 automatically appears, so that the emergency door does not need to be separately installed or installed as in the prior art.

아울러 본 고안에 의하면 셔터판(30)을 끌어 올릴 때 비상문(40)이 함께 따라 올라가게 되므로 셔터 옆에 별도의 비상문을 설치하는 것에 비해 출입 통로를 넓게 사용할 수 있게 될 뿐만 아니라 출입구의 공간 확보가 용이하고 건물의 외관을 좋게 하는 잇점을 얻을 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, when the shutter plate 30 is pulled up, the emergency door 40 goes up together, so that the entrance passage can be used widely as compared to installing a separate emergency door next to the shutter. It can be easily secured and the advantage of improving the appearance of the building can be obtained.

Claims (5)

권취드럼과 구동장치가 장착된 셔터박스(10)와, 가이드레일(20), 그리고 다수의 셔터부재(31)를 결속한 셔터판(30)을 구비하는 것에 있어서, 상기 셔터판(30)의 일측 하부에 각셔터부재(31)마다 결합되는 경첩(50)을 통하여 셔터판(30)과 함께 승강되고 동일폭으로 절곡되는 비상문(40)을 일체로 마련하는 것을 특징으로 하는 건물용 셔터.In the shutter box 10 equipped with the winding drum and the driving device, the guide rail 20, and the shutter plate 30 that binds the plurality of shutter members 31, the shutter plate 30 Shutters for buildings, characterized in that the one side is provided with an emergency door 40 which is elevated and bent to the same width through the hinge plate 30 is coupled to each shutter member (31) integrally. 제1항에 있어서 가이드레일(20)의 상단 폐쇄측에 받침편(22)을 형성하고 셔터판(30)의 한 셔터부재(31)의 양측에 셔터판(30)의 하강을 정확한 위치에서 제지할 수 있도록 한 걸림돌기(32)를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 건물용 셔터.The support piece 22 is formed on the upper closed side of the guide rail 20, and the lowering of the shutter plate 30 on both sides of one shutter member 31 of the shutter plate 30 is restrained at an accurate position. Building shutters, characterized in that to form a locking projection 32 to be made. 제1항에 있어서 경첩(50)의 양고정편(53)을 셔터부재(31)양단의 결속굴곡부(31a)사이에 결합하고 경첩(50)의 고정축(51)에 비상문(40)이 항상 닫힘상태를 유지할 수 있도록 하는 스토퍼(55)와 스프링(52)을 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 건물용 셔터.According to claim 1, wherein both fixing pieces (53) of the hinge (50) is coupled between the binding bent portion (31a) of both ends of the shutter member 31 and the emergency door (40) is fixed to the fixed shaft (51) of the hinge (50) Shutter for buildings, characterized in that the stopper 55 and the spring 52 is installed so as to always keep the state closed. 제1항에 있어서 비상문(40)이 설치되는 쪽의 가이드레일(20)의 후방에 건물의 측벽(2)으로부터 돌출되어 비상문(40)의 개구측 후단을 받치는 연장돌출부(21)를 마련한 것을 특징으로 하는 건물용 셔터.The extension protrusion 21 which protrudes from the side wall 2 of a building and supports the rear end of the emergency door 40 in the back of the guide rail 20 by which the emergency door 40 is installed is provided. Shutters for buildings, characterized in that. 제1항에 있어서 비상문(40)이 고정되는 부분을 제외한 비상문(40)의 테두리에 굴곡이 자유스러운 재질의 보호부재(60)를 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 건물용 셔터.The shutter for a building according to claim 1, wherein a protective member (60) of a flexible material is installed at an edge of the emergency door (40) except for a portion where the emergency door (40) is fixed.
KR2019910008112U 1991-06-03 1991-06-03 Building shutters Expired - Fee Related KR930006476Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019910008112U KR930006476Y1 (en) 1991-06-03 1991-06-03 Building shutters
JP1992037180U JPH0741835Y2 (en) 1991-06-03 1992-06-02 Shutter device
JP1994013631U JP2561325Y2 (en) 1991-06-03 1994-11-04 Shutter device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019910008112U KR930006476Y1 (en) 1991-06-03 1991-06-03 Building shutters

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR930000958U KR930000958U (en) 1993-01-21
KR930006476Y1 true KR930006476Y1 (en) 1993-09-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019910008112U Expired - Fee Related KR930006476Y1 (en) 1991-06-03 1991-06-03 Building shutters

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KR (1) KR930006476Y1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100770393B1 (en) * 2006-07-27 2007-10-25 장종복 Safety device for fire shutter
KR100770396B1 (en) * 2006-07-28 2007-10-25 장종복 Safety device for fire shutter

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5325192A (en) * 1976-08-19 1978-03-08 Fuji Machine Mfg Wrapping controller for wrapping machine
JP5325192B2 (en) 2010-10-22 2013-10-23 株式会社バッファロー COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND COMMUNICATION DEVICE OPERATION CONTROL METHOD

Also Published As

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JPH0741835Y2 (en) 1995-09-27
JPH0744549U (en) 1995-11-21
JPH0640292U (en) 1994-05-27
KR930000958U (en) 1993-01-21
JP2561325Y2 (en) 1998-01-28

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