KR890007580Y1 - Grain washer - Google Patents

Grain washer Download PDF

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Publication number
KR890007580Y1
KR890007580Y1 KR2019860008420U KR860008420U KR890007580Y1 KR 890007580 Y1 KR890007580 Y1 KR 890007580Y1 KR 2019860008420 U KR2019860008420 U KR 2019860008420U KR 860008420 U KR860008420 U KR 860008420U KR 890007580 Y1 KR890007580 Y1 KR 890007580Y1
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South Korea
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grain
cylinder
water
tank
aberration
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KR2019860008420U
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Korean (ko)
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KR880000334U (en
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김상현
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김상현
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/24Devices for washing vegetables or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

곡물 석발 세척기Grain Grain Washer

제1도는 본 고안의 일부 절개사시도.1 is a partial cutaway perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 종단면도.2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.

제3도는 제2도는 "가-가"선 단면도.3 is a "ga-ga" line cross-sectional view of FIG.

제4도는 제2도는 "나-나"선 단면도.FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line "B-I" in FIG.

제5도는 제2도는 "다-다"선 단면도.5 is a "multi-many" cross-sectional view of FIG.

제6도는 제2도는 "라-라"선 단면도.6 is a sectional view taken along the line "La-la".

제7도는 본 고안의 실시상태 종단면도.7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

제8도는 제7도는 "가'-가'"선 단면도.FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7 of FIG. 7.

제9도는 제7도는 "나 -나'"선 단면도.FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7 of FIG. 7.

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

2 : 동체 3 : 반원통체2: fuselage 3: semi-cylindrical

4 : 다공회전통 5,5' : 회전판4: perforated cylinder 5,5 ': rotating plate

6 : 수차 8 : 차단판6: aberration 8: blocking plate

9 : 내통 10 : 구멍9: inner cylinder 10: hole

11 : 배수구 12 : 밀폐원통11 drain hole 12 sealed cylinder

13 : 곡물이송로 14,14' : 익편13: grain transport path 14,14 ': wing

15,15' : 조리 16 : 경사망통15,15 ': Cooking 16: Inclined mesh

17 : 급수관 18 : 분출공17: water supply pipe 18: jet hole

A : 세척조 B : 헹굼조A: washing tank B: rinsing tank

본 고안의 세척조에서 곡물에 섞인 돌,검불등 협작물을 곡물과 분리함과 동시에 세척하여 가정에서 마치 손으로 조리질하는 것과 같은 조리작업에 의해 1차 석발되고 세척된 곡물을 떠서 헹금조로 이송시킨 다음 2차석발과 동시에 깨끗한 물로서 완전히 행군후에 배출시키므로서 완전히 석발과 함께 깨끗하게 세척된 곡물을 일괄적인 연속작업으로 얻을 수 있게한 곡물선발 세척기에 관한 것이다.In the washing tank of the present invention, the grains of stone and gum light mixed with the grains are separated from the grains and washed at the same time. The present invention relates to a grain selection washing machine which is capable of obtaining a whole series of cleanly washed grains together with the sedimentation by discharging them completely after marching as clean water at the same time as the second sedimentation.

종래에도 여러가지의 곡물세척기가 고안되어 공고된바 있으나 이들은 석발효과가 우수하지 못하고 특히 세척된 쌀이 더러워진 물과 동시에 배출되므로서 재차 행구어야 하는 불편이 있으므로 세척기의 기능을 발휘하지 못하는등의 폐단이 있었다.In the past, various grain washers have been devised and announced, but they are not excellent in the deposition effect, and in particular, since the washed rice is discharged at the same time as dirty water, it is inconvenient to be washed again. there was.

본 고안은 이와 같은 점을 감안하여 2단계로 석발작업을 하고 또한 세척된 쌀을 헹굼조에 의해서 깨끗하게 헹구어 배출되게 하므로서 종래의 결점을 일소한 것에 이를 첨부 도면에 의거 상술하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been described in detail in accordance with the accompanying drawings to eliminate the drawbacks of the prior work by allowing the rinsing and clean the rice washed in two steps in addition to the work in step in view of this point as follows.

곡물 투입통(1)을 상부에 착설한 동체(2)에 반원통체(3)를 착설하고 그 내부에 우측으로 갈수록 넓어지는 다공회전통(4)과 회전판(5)(5')이 등간격으로 부착된 헹굼용수차(6)를 연통되게 일체로 형성하여 모타(7)의 연동으로 회전되게 설치하되 다공회전통(4)과 수차(6)의 사이에 차단판(8)을 회전판(5)(5')의 사이마다 구멍(10)이 뚫린 수차(6)의 내통(9)과 동일 높이로 격설하여 세척조(A)와 헴굼조(B)로 구획하고 세척조(A)의 후측에는 세척조(A)의 오염된 물이 헹굼조(B)로 넘어가지 않도록 배수구(11)를 차단판(8)보다 약간 낮게 천설하는 한편 다공회전통(4)의 내부 중간부근에는 밀폐원통(12)을 곡물이송로(13)가 형성되게 중첩설치하여 곡물이송로(13)에 다수의 익편(14)(14')을 경사지게 설치하며 밀폐원통(12)의 우측으로 외면에 다수개의 조리(15)(15')을 부착한 좌고우저의 경사망통(16)을 일체로 착설하여 그우측단을 내통(9)에 진입시키고 다공회전통(4)과 수차(6)의 중심에는 급수관(17)을 착설하여 경사망통(16)에서 헴굼조(B)까지의 상면에만 분출공(18)을 무수히 뚫어서 되는 구조이다.The semi-cylindrical body 3 is installed in the fuselage 2 in which the grain input container 1 is installed on the upper part, and the perforated rotating cylinder 4 and the rotating plate 5, 5 'which are widened to the right in the interior thereof are equally spaced apart. The rinsing water aberration (6) attached to the body is formed integrally in communication with the motor (7) to be installed to rotate, but the blocking plate (8) between the perforated cylinder (4) and the aberration (6) rotating plate (5) The tank 10 is spaced at the same height as the inner cylinder 9 of the aberration 6 in which the hole 10 is drilled, and divided into a washing tank A and a hemgum tank B at the rear side of the washing tank A. In order to prevent the contaminated water of (A) from flowing into the rinsing tank (B), the drain hole 11 is laid slightly lower than the blocking plate 8, while the closed cylinder 12 is placed near the inner middle of the perforated cylinder 4. The grain conveying path 13 is formed so as to be overlapped to install a plurality of blade pieces 14, 14 ′ on the grain conveying path 13 to be inclined, and to the right side of the sealed cylinder 12, a plurality of cooking 15 ( Left and right with 15 ') Of the inclined mesh tube 16 integrally, and the right end thereof enters the inner tube 9, and the water supply pipe 17 is installed at the center of the perforated rotary cylinder 4 and the aberration 6, It is the structure which penetrates a myriad of blowing holes 18 only to the upper surface to the swelling tank B.

도면중 미설명 부호 19는 곡물안내 망판이고,20은 협잡물 회수용기이며 21은 뚜껑이며 22는 베어링이며 23은 곡물 공급조절판이고 24는 배출구이며 25,25'는 배수용 드레인이다.In the figure, reference numeral 19 is a grain guide mesh, 20 is a contaminant recovery container, 21 is a lid, 22 is a bearing, 23 is a grain supply control plate, 24 is a discharge port, and 25, 25 'is a drain for drainage.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

먼저 세척조(A)의 배수구(11)하단까지 물을 채우고 급수관(17)을 통해 물을 공급하여 분출공(18)으로 깨끗한 물을 분출시키면서 헹굼조(B)에 물을 채운다음 세척할 곡물을 곡물투입구(1)를 통해 공급하되 공급조절판(23)으로 적당량을 조절하여 곡물안내망판(19)으로 낙하시키면 곡물에 혼합된 돌,검불등의 협잡물은 1차곡물안내망판(19)을 통해 걸러진후 다공회전통(4)의 내부에 송입되어 세척할 물에 잠기거나 부유하게 된다.이때 전원을 공급하여 모타(7)를 회전시키면 이의 연동을 받은 헹굼용 수차(6)와 다공회전통(4)은 한몸체로 연결되어 있으므로 서서히 회전하기 시작하고(이때의 회전속도는 곡물의 종류에 다소 차이는 있으나 매분당 약17회 정도가 적합함)이에 따라 다공회전통(4)의 내부에 일체로 중첩설치된 밀폐원통(12)도 동시에 회전하므로 다공회전통(4)과 밀폐원통(12)의 사이에 부착된 익편(14)(14')이 회전하면서 곡물을 휘젓고 교반시켜 곡물을 세척하게 됨과 동시에 곡물은 곡물이송로(13)를 따라 다공회전통(4)의 경사도 및 익편(14)(14')에 의해서 내부로 이송 되어진다.First, fill the water to the bottom of the drain 11 of the washing tank (A), supply water through the water supply pipe (17), fill the water in the rinsing tank (B) while spraying clean water into the spout hole (18), and then clean the grain to be washed. Supply through the grain inlet (1), but by adjusting the appropriate amount with the supply control plate (23) drops to the grain guide mesh 19, the mixed grains, such as stones, gum light mixed in the grain is filtered through the primary grain guide mesh (19) After being fed into the inside of the perforated barrel (4), it is immersed in water to be washed or floated. At this time, by supplying power, the motor (7) is rotated so that the rinsing aberration (6) and the perforated cylinder (4) for the interlocking thereof ) Is connected by one body, so it starts to rotate slowly (the rotation speed is somewhat different depending on the type of grain, but about 17 times per minute is suitable). Since the installed closed cylinder 12 also rotates at the same time, The blade pieces 14 and 14 'attached between the barrel 4 and the sealed cylinder 12 rotate to stir and stir the grains to wash the grains, and at the same time, the grains are perforated along the grain transfer path 13. It is conveyed inside by the inclination of (4) and blade blades 14 and 14 '.

이와같이 이송된 곡물은 다공회전통(4)과 밀폐원통(12)이 회전하면서 익편(14)(14')에 의해 물을 서서히 와류시키므로 다공회전통(4)의 하부에 완전히 가라앉지 않고 물위에 부유하거나 물속에서 떠있는 상태가 되며 반대로 비중이 무거운 돌등 협잡물은 아래로 가라앉게 되어 1차 석발이 이루어지고 물속에 완전히 가라앉지 않는 상태로 떠있는 곡물은 다공회전통(4)과 한몸체로 연결되어 동시에 회전하는 조리(15)(15')에 의해 첨부도면 제8도와 같이 떠서 담긴상태로 회전하게 되다가 곡물을 담은 조리(15)(15')가 서서히 기립되어지면 자중에 의해서 밑으로 떨어지게 되고 떨어진 곡물은 경사망통(16)의 경사면을 따라 아래로 흘러내려 헹굼조(B)의 수차(6)의 내통(9)으로 이송 되어진다.The grains thus conveyed slowly vortex the water by the blade pieces 14 and 14 'as the perforated cylinder 4 and the hermetic cylinder 12 are rotated, so that the grains do not sink completely to the lower part of the perforated cylinder 4. Floating or floating in the water, and conglomerates, such as heavy stones, sink to the bottom, so that the first precipitation is made and the grain that is not completely submerged in the water is connected to the perforated cylinder (4). At the same time, the rotating dishes (15, 15 ') are rotated in a state of floating as shown in the attached drawing as shown in FIG. 8, and when the cooking (15) (15') containing grains is gradually stood up, they fall down by their own weight and fall. Grain flows down along the inclined surface of the inclined mesh tube 16 and is conveyed to the inner cylinder 9 of the aberration 6 of the rinsing tank B.

그리고 이와 같이 조리(15)(15')가 곡물을 떠서 이송시키는 과정에서는 급수관(17)의 분출공(18)으로 강한 수압의 깨끗한 물이 경사망통(16)을 통해 조리(15)(15')살수되므로 조리(15)(15')에 의해 퍼담긴 곡물은 깨끗한 물로서 재차 세척과 동시에 헹구어지게 되며 자중에 의하여 경사망통(16)에 곡물이 낙하되면 분출공(18)으로 분출되는 물에 의해 수차(6)의 내통(9)으로 급속히 흘러내려 이송되어지게 되는데 내통(9)으로 세척곡물이 송입되면 회전판(5)(5')의 사이에 뚫린 구멍(10)을 통해 헴굼조(B)의 깨끗한 물에 낙하되고 낙하된 곡물은 다공회전통(4)과 동시에 회전하는 수차(6)의 회전판(5)(5')에 의해 헹구어지게 되며 1차 석발과정에서 미처 석발되지 않는 협잡물이 2차로 석발됨과 아울러 첨부 도면 제9도와 같이 회전판(5)(5')이 헹구어진 곡물을 떠서 회전하다가 회전판(5)(5')이 배출구(24)와 연통되는 위치에 오면 분출공(18)으로 분출된 깨끗한 물에 의해 또다시 헹구어지는 동시 흐르는 물에 의해 완전하게 석발되고 깨끗하게 세척된 곡물이 배출구(24)를 통해 배출되는 것이다.And in the process of cooking and conveying the grains 15 and 15 ′ in this manner, clean water of strong water pressure is supplied to the jet hole 18 of the water supply pipe 17 through the inclined mesh tube 16 to be cooked 15 and 15 ′. As the water is sprinkled, the grain embedded by the cooking (15) (15 ') is rinsed at the same time as washing again as clean water, and when the grain falls to the inclined mesh tube (16) by its own weight, the water is ejected to the spout hole (18). When the washing grains are fed into the inner cylinder 9 of the aberration 6 rapidly, and the washing grain is fed into the inner cylinder 9, the hem tank B through the holes 10 drilled between the rotating plates 5 and 5 '. Grain dropped into the clean water of) is rinsed by the rotary plate (5) (5 ') of the aberration (6) that rotates simultaneously with the porous rotary cylinder (4), and the contaminants that do not precipitate in the first deposition process In addition to the secondary sedimentation, as shown in Figure 9 attached to the rotating plate (5) (5 ') while scooping and rotating the rinsed grain When the front plate 5, 5 ′ is in position to communicate with the outlet 24, the grains that are completely precipitated and cleaned by the simultaneous flowing water which are rinsed again by the clean water jetted into the spout 18 are discharged. It is discharged through (24).

그리고 세척조(A)와 헴굼조(B)는 차단판(8)에 의해 구획되어 있고 세척조(A)의 배수구(11)가 차단판(8)보다 낮은 높이에 형성되어 있으므로 세척조(A)의 더러운물은 헹굼조(B)로 넘억가지 않는 반면에 헹굼조(B)의 불어나는 물은 내통(9)의 구멍(10)을 통해 넘쳐 세척조(A)로 넘어가게 되므로 세척조(A)에서는 헴굼조(B)에서 넘친물과 분출공(18)으로 공급되는 물에 의해 불어나는 양만큼 배수구(11)를 통해 외부로 배출되므로 세척조(A)의 물은 계속 순환되어 어느정도 깨끗한 상태를 유지하게 되어 곡물 세척작업을 연속적으로 실시할수 있는 것이다.And the washing tank (A) and the hem gum tank (B) is partitioned by the blocking plate (8) and because the drain port 11 of the washing tank (A) is formed at a lower level than the blocking plate (8) dirty of the washing tank (A) Water does not flow to the rinse tank (B), while the blowing water of the rinsing tank (B) overflows through the holes (10) of the inner cylinder (9) to the washing tank (A), so in the washing tank (A) (B) is discharged to the outside through the drain 11 by the amount blown by the overflow water and the water supplied to the blow holes 18, the water in the washing tank (A) continues to circulate to maintain a certain clean state grain The cleaning operation can be carried out continuously.

이와 같이 본 고안은 세척조(A)와 헴굼조(B)로 분리하여 차 석발되고 세척된 곡물을 조리질 작업으로 헹굼조(B)에 이송시켜 헹굼조(B)에서 2차석발과 동시에 완전히 헹구어 배출시키는 세척 헹굼작업을 일괄적으로 연속해서 실시할 수 있으므로 곡물세척을 매우 용이하게 할수 있으며 조리(15)(15')와 수차(6)에 의해 마치 손으로 조리질 하는 것과 같이 곡물을 세척할 수 있어 완전히 석발과 함께 깨끗하게 세척할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As such, the present invention is separated into a washing tank (A) and a hem bath (B), and the car-calculated and washed grains are transferred to the rinsing tank (B) as a cooking operation, and then rinsed and discharged completely at the same time with the secondary precipitation in the rinsing tank (B). Washing and rinsing can be done in a row in a row, making it very easy to clean grains and washing grains as if cooking by hand by cooking (15) (15 ') and aberration (6). There is an effect that can be cleaned thoroughly with complete evaporation.

Claims (1)

곡물투입통(1)의 하부에 곡물안내망판(19)을 대설한 곡물세척기에 있어서 동체(2)에 착설한 반원통체(3)의 내부에 다공회전통(4)과 회전판(5)(5')이 부착된 수차(6)를 연통되게 일체로 형성하여 회전되게 설치하되 다공회전통(4)과 회전판(5)(5')의 사이를 차단판(8)으로 분리하여 세척조(A)와 헹굼조(B)로 구획하고 다공회전통(4)의 내부에는 밀폐원통(12)을 곡물이송로(13)가 형성되게 중첩설치하여 곡물이송로(13)에 다수의 익편(14)(14')을 설치하며 밀폐원통(12)의 우측에는 다수개의 조리(15)(15')를 부착한 경사망통(16)을 착설하여 그 우측단을 내통(9)에 진입시키고 다공회전통(4)과 수차(6)의 중심에는 급수관(17)을 설치하여 경사망통(16)에서 헹굼조(B)까지의 상면에만 분출공(18)을 뚫어서 되는 곡물 석발 세척기.In the grain washing machine in which the grain guide net 19 is installed in the lower part of the grain feeding container 1, the perforated cylinder 4 and the rotating plate 5 inside the semi-cylindrical body 3 installed in the fuselage 2 are provided. ') Attached aberration (6) is formed integrally in communication with each other to be installed to rotate, but separating the separation between the porous rotary cylinder (4) and the rotating plate (5) (5') with a blocking plate (8) washing tank (A) And a rinsing tank (B) and a plurality of blade pieces (14) in the grain conveying path (13) by overlapping and installing the sealed cylinder (12) to form a grain conveying path (13) inside the porous rotary cylinder (4) ( 14 ') is installed on the right side of the sealed cylinder (12) to install the inclined net 16 with a plurality of cooking (15, 15') attached to the inner end (9) of the right end of the rotary cylinder ( 4) and the grain separation washing machine is provided with a water supply pipe 17 at the center of the aberration 6 to drill the spout hole 18 only in the upper surface from the inclined mesh tube 16 to the rinsing tank B.
KR2019860008420U 1986-06-14 1986-06-14 Grain washer KR890007580Y1 (en)

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KR2019860008420U KR890007580Y1 (en) 1986-06-14 1986-06-14 Grain washer

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KR2019860008420U KR890007580Y1 (en) 1986-06-14 1986-06-14 Grain washer

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KR880000334U KR880000334U (en) 1988-02-19
KR890007580Y1 true KR890007580Y1 (en) 1989-10-30

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