KR890005639Y1 - Cyclone for separating particles from gas - Google Patents

Cyclone for separating particles from gas Download PDF

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Publication number
KR890005639Y1
KR890005639Y1 KR2019860004738U KR860004738U KR890005639Y1 KR 890005639 Y1 KR890005639 Y1 KR 890005639Y1 KR 2019860004738 U KR2019860004738 U KR 2019860004738U KR 860004738 U KR860004738 U KR 860004738U KR 890005639 Y1 KR890005639 Y1 KR 890005639Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
gas
dust
conical
cyclone
pipe
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KR2019860004738U
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Korean (ko)
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KR870016169U (en
Inventor
한광열
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서울그로발주식회사
차정일
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Priority to KR2019860004738U priority Critical patent/KR890005639Y1/en
Publication of KR870016169U publication Critical patent/KR870016169U/en
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Publication of KR890005639Y1 publication Critical patent/KR890005639Y1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/14Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations
    • B04C5/185Dust collectors

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  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

가스 축류 직행형(軸流直行型)집진기Gas Axial Flow Linear Dust Collector

제1도는 본 고안의 구성을 예시한 정단면도.1 is a front cross-sectional view illustrating the configuration of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

4 : 가스선회동체 5 : 원추형동체4 gas swing body 5 conical body

6 : 분진분출공 7 : 확관6: dust ejection hole 7: expansion pipe

8 : 분진침강실 9 : 가스배출관8: dust settling chamber 9: gas discharge pipe

본 고안은 함진가스를 횡적으로 진행하면서 분진이 원심분리되고 제진된 가스는 직행하여 배출되도록 한 가스 축류 직행형(軸流直行型)집진기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a gas axial flow straight-type dust collector which has a dust centrifuged while the gas is passed horizontally while the dust is discharged in a straight line.

일반적인 종래의 집진장치는 원추형 원심분리통을 수직으로 설치한 구성(일본 특개소 48-84359)으로서 하행하면서 원심분리된 분진은 하부로 낙진하여 수집되고, 제진된 가스는 반전기류(反轉氣流)로 되어 상부로 배출되도록 되어있으며, 이를 개량한 것으로는 원추형 원심분리통 하부 외주벽에 분진 배출 소공을 뚫고, 하부의 분진통과 상부의 가스배출관을 통기관으로 연결한 것(일본 실개소 55-91970)이 소개되고 있으나, 이와같은 구성은 원추형 원심분리통이 하행하면서 원심분리가 된후 반전기류로 역전하는데 필요한 길이를 요구하게 되어 원추형 구조를 길게 형성하여야 하며, 반전기류로 될때 스를 배출압력이 많이 손실실되어 가스밸출이 원활하지 못하여 결국은 제진효과도 저조하게 되는 결점이 있으며, 원추형 원심분리통에 분진배출소공이 뚫어 설치된것은 분진이 분리 배출되는데 도움이 되나, 하부의 분진통과 상부의 가스배출관이 통기관으로 통하여 있으므로 해서 제진된 가스가 반전기류로 되기 위한 내압이 통기관으로 방출되어 반전기류의 형성이 부진하여 분진의 분리 배출이 원활하지 못한 문제점이 있었다.A conventional conventional dust collector is a configuration in which a conical centrifuge is installed vertically (Japanese Patent Application No. 48-84359), and the centrifuged dust is collected by falling down while collecting the dust, and the dedusted gas is reversed. It is to be discharged to the upper part, and the improvement is to connect the dust discharge hole in the lower outer wall of the conical centrifuge tube and connect the lower dust cylinder and the upper gas discharge pipe to the vent pipe (Japanese Office 55-91970). Although this is introduced, such a configuration requires a length required for reversing into an inverted air stream after the conical centrifuge tube descends while being centrifuged to form a long conical structure. As a result, there is a drawback that the gas extraction is not smooth and the vibration damping effect is lowered, and the dust discharge hole is drilled in the conical centrifuge. However, the installation helps to separate and discharge dust, but since the lower dust cylinder and upper gas discharge pipe through the vent pipe, the internal pressure for exhausting the dedusted gas into the reverse air stream is released to the vent pipe, resulting in sluggish formation of the reverse air stream. There was a problem that the separation discharge is not smooth.

본 고안은 이상과 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 고안된것으로, 종래의 원추형 원심분리통을 이용하되 종래와 같이 분진을 원심분리한후 제진된 가스를 반전기류로 하여 역전 배출시키지 않고, 직선으로 배출되게 횡적으로 구성하여 배출압력 손실을 줄여주면서도 제진효율이 우수하도록한 것이다.The present invention is designed to solve the above problems, using a conventional conical centrifuge but after centrifuging the dust as in the prior art without the reversed discharge of the dedusted gas as a reverse air flow, horizontally discharged in a straight line It is designed to reduce the discharge pressure loss and to provide excellent dust removal efficiency.

이를 첨부된 도면에 의햐여 그 구성을 상세히 설명하면, 가스 입구(1)를 통해 가스선회 동체(4)내에 진입된 함진가스가 끝단에 넓은턱(3)이 형성된 안내통(2)을 선회, 가속된 후 원추형 동체(5)에서 분진이 원심분리된후 제진된 가스를 배출하는 집진기를 구성함에 있어서, 가스선회통(4)을 횡으로 설치하여 그 전방에 연설된 원추형 동체(5)후방에 확관(7)을 형성하고, 그 직선에 분진분출공(6)을 설치하며, 그외부에는 확관(7) 직후방에 일직선으로 가스 배출관 (9)이 설치된 분진침강실 (8)을 형성하여서된 구조이다.Referring to the configuration in detail according to the accompanying drawings, the gas containing the gas inlet 1 enters the gas turning body (4), turning the guide cylinder (2) formed with a wide jaw (3) at the end, In constructing a dust collector which discharges the dust collected after the dust is centrifuged in the conical fuselage 5 after being accelerated, the gas turning cylinder 4 is installed horizontally and extended to the rear of the conical fuselage 5 protruded in front of it. (7) is formed, and the dust ejection hole 6 is provided in the straight line, and the dust settling chamber 8 in which the gas discharge pipe 9 was installed in the straight line immediately after the expansion pipe 7 was formed outside. to be.

이상과같은 본 고안 집진기는 가스입구(1)를 통해 가스선회통(4)에 진입된 함진가스가 안내통(2) 둘레를 선회하다가 넓어진 턱(3)에서 가속된 후 원추형 동체(5)내에서 더욱 가속선회하여 원심분리된 분진은 분진분출공(6)을 통해 분출되어 분진침강실(8)로 낙진되고, 제진된 가스는 계속 직진하여 가스배출관 (9)으로 배출된다.The dust collector of the present invention as described above is accelerated in the jaw (3) that has entered the gas turning cylinder (4) through the gas inlet (1) while turning around the guide cylinder (2) in the conical body (5) Further, the dust that has been accelerated by turning and centrifuged is ejected through the dust ejection hole 6 to fall into the dust settling chamber 8, and the dedusted gas continues straight and is discharged to the gas discharge pipe 9.

이때 원추형 동체(5)의 분진 분출공(6)에서 분출된 분진은 분출후 확관(7)에 의해 격리되므로 그 전방으로 배기되는 가스의 흐름에 휩싸이지 않고 낙진되며, 배출되는 가스는분진 분리시 원추형 동체(5)내에서 약간 압출된 후 바로 직진하여 가스배출관(9)으로 배출되는 것이어서 가스 배출압력 손실이 종래에 비하여 매우 작고 제진 효과가 높은 효과가 있다.At this time, the dust ejected from the dust ejection hole 6 of the conical fuselage 5 is isolated by the expansion pipe 7 after the ejection, so that the dust is not engulfed by the flow of the gas exhausted forward, and the exhausted gas is conical during dust separation. After being slightly extruded in the fuselage 5, the gas is discharged straight to the gas discharge pipe 9 so that the gas discharge pressure loss is very small compared to the conventional method, and the damping effect is high.

Claims (1)

가스입구 (1)를 통해 가스선회 동체 (4)내에 진입된 함진가스가 안내통 (2)및 원추형 동체 (5)에서 원심분리되도록 하는 집진기를 구성함에 있어서, 가스선회동체 (4)를 횡으로 설치하되 이에 연설된 원추형 동체 (5) 후방에 분진 분출공 (6)을 뚫어설치하고 직후방에 확관 (7)을 설치하고, 확관 (7)과 일직선으로 가스배출관 (9)이 설치된 분진 침강실 (8)을 형성하여서된 가스 축류 직행형 집진기.In constructing a dust collector such that the impregnated gas entering the gas swing body 4 through the gas inlet 1 is centrifuged in the guide cylinder 2 and the conical body 5, the gas swing body 4 is laterally The dust settling chamber was installed with the conical fuselage (5) installed at the rear, and installed through the dust ejection hole (6), and the expansion pipe (7) was installed immediately afterwards, and the gas discharge pipe (9) was installed in line with the expansion pipe (7). A gas axial flow direct type dust collector formed by forming (8).
KR2019860004738U 1986-04-11 1986-04-11 Cyclone for separating particles from gas KR890005639Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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KR2019860004738U KR890005639Y1 (en) 1986-04-11 1986-04-11 Cyclone for separating particles from gas

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KR2019860004738U KR890005639Y1 (en) 1986-04-11 1986-04-11 Cyclone for separating particles from gas

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KR870016169U KR870016169U (en) 1987-11-24
KR890005639Y1 true KR890005639Y1 (en) 1989-08-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001017688A1 (en) * 1999-09-08 2001-03-15 Lg Electronics Inc. Cyclone collector for vacuum cleaner
KR101432490B1 (en) * 2013-01-10 2014-08-25 한국에너지기술연구원 Apparatus for separating particles of horizontal moving gas exhaust type

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101020164B (en) * 2006-02-16 2010-11-10 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Electrically driven cyclone dust collector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001017688A1 (en) * 1999-09-08 2001-03-15 Lg Electronics Inc. Cyclone collector for vacuum cleaner
KR101432490B1 (en) * 2013-01-10 2014-08-25 한국에너지기술연구원 Apparatus for separating particles of horizontal moving gas exhaust type

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Publication number Publication date
KR870016169U (en) 1987-11-24

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