KR890003192B1 - Manufacturing method of multi-color injection mold - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of multi-color injection mold Download PDF

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KR890003192B1
KR890003192B1 KR1019860005312A KR860005312A KR890003192B1 KR 890003192 B1 KR890003192 B1 KR 890003192B1 KR 1019860005312 A KR1019860005312 A KR 1019860005312A KR 860005312 A KR860005312 A KR 860005312A KR 890003192 B1 KR890003192 B1 KR 890003192B1
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mold
model
molding
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sectional
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KR880001396A (en
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송금조
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/16Making multilayered or multicoloured articles

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  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

다색사출용 금형제조방법Manufacturing method of multi-color injection mold

제 1 도는 모형 금형도.First degree model mold drawing.

제 2 도는 모형 금형의 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the model mold.

제 3 도는 모형 금형으로 바깥금형을 찍은 상태의 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view of the outer mold with a model mold.

제 4 도는 바깥금형이 형성된 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view of the outer mold formed.

제 5 도는 모형 금형의 일부를 절단한 상태도.5 is a state diagram cut a part of the model mold.

제 6 도는 내부금형을 찍은 상태의 단면도.6 is a cross-sectional view of the internal mold.

제 7 도는 내부금형이 형성된 단면도.7 is a cross-sectional view of the inner mold formed.

제 8 도는 내부금형에 상부금형을 결합한 상태의 단면도.8 is a cross-sectional view of the upper mold coupled to the inner mold.

제 9 도는 용융수지를 유입한 상태의 단면도.9 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which molten resin is introduced.

제 10도는 제 9 도에 의하여 얻어진 성형물 상태의 단면도.10 is a sectional view of the molding state obtained by FIG.

제11도는 바깥금형에 제10도의 성형물을 삽입한 상태의 단면도.FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a molded article of FIG. 10 inserted into an outer mold. FIG.

제12도는 제11도의 바깥금형에 상부금형을 결합한 상태의 단면도.12 is a cross-sectional view of the upper mold coupled to the outer mold of FIG.

제13도는 제12도의 상태에서 색이다른 용융수지를 유입한 상태의 단면도.FIG. 13 is a sectional view of a state in which molten resin having a different color is introduced in the state of FIG.

제14도는 모형금형과 같이 성형된 성형물의 단면도.14 is a cross-sectional view of a molding molded like a model mold.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

A : 모형금형 A' : 일부 절단한 모형금형A: Model mold A ': Partially cut model mold

A" : 모형금형과 같은 성형물 1,1' : 색이 다른 성형물A ": Mold like model mold 1,1 ': Mold with different color

1" : 돌부 2 : 바깥금형1 ": protrusion 2: outer mold

2' : 요입부 3 : 내부금형2 ': recessed part 3: internal mold

3' : 요입부 4 : 상부금형3 ': recessed part 4: upper mold

4' : 유입구 4" : 돌부4 ': Inlet 4 ": protrusion

5 : 용융수지 6 : 모형금형의 성형물(1')와 같은 성형물5: molten resin 6: molded product such as molded product (1 ') of model mold

7 : 상부금형 7' : 유입구7: upper mold 7 ': inlet

8 : 색이 다른 용융수지 9 : 모형금형의 성형물(1)과 같은 성형물이다.8: Molten resin of different color 9: Molded product like molded product (1) of model mold.

본 발명은 다색으로 형성된 물품을 사출하는 금형에 관한 것으로서 이와같은 금형이 여러개가 필요한 경우 모형 금형에 의하여 모형금형과 동일한 금형을 얻을 수 있고 물품이 성형되었을 때는 각각 다른 색의 이음부가 서로 정확하게 합치되도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a mold for injecting an article formed in a multi-colored, when several such molds are required, the same mold as the model mold can be obtained by the model mold, and when the articles are molded, the joints of different colors are exactly matched with each other. It is.

종래에는 모형금형에 의하여 여러개의 금형을 만들기 위하여 모형금형을 카피밀링(Copy Milling)가공에 의하거나 방전가공 공정등에 의하여 여러개의 금형을 제조하여 왔으나 가공중 기계 및 기구의 오차로 인하여 이음부가 서로 정확하게 맞지 아니하여 제품에 있어서 부량품이 많이 발생하는 결점이 있었다.Conventionally, in order to make a plurality of molds by model molds, several molds have been manufactured by copy milling or discharge machining process, but the joints are precisely connected to each other due to the error of machine and mechanism during processing. There was a drawback that a lot of non-conforming product occurred in the product.

본 발명은 이러한 점을 감안하여 발명한 것으로서 이미 만들어진 모형금형을 이용하여 모형금형과 거의 같은 금형을 제조하기 위하여 종래와 같이 카피밀링 가공이나 방전가공 공정을 이용하지 아니하고 프레스에 의하여 모형금형을 가열된 배릴륨동에 찍어서 바깥금형을 만들고 난후에는 모형금형에서 내부금형이 필요치 아니한 부분을 제거한 모형금형을 가열된 베릴륨동에 찍어서 내부금형을 만드는 것이다.The present invention has been invented in view of this point, and in order to manufacture a mold which is almost the same as a model mold using the already made model mold, the model mold is heated by pressing without using a copy milling process or an electric discharge machining process as in the prior art. After making the outer mold by dipping into copper barilium, the inner mold is made by dipping the mold into the heated beryllium copper, which removes the portion of the mold that is not needed.

이와같이 얻어진 금형으로 성형물을 사출하면 형틀의 오차가 매우 적기 때문에 이음부등이 정확하게 맞아 들어가서 불량품이 없는 양호한 제품을 생산할 수 있도록 한 것이다.When the molded product is injected into the mold thus obtained, the mold has very few errors, so that the joints fit precisely so that a good product can be produced without defective products.

이와같은 본 발명의 방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다. 색깔이 다른 성형물(1)(1')이 결합된 모형금형(A)과 같은 성형물을 제조하기 위하여 모형금형(A)을 가열된 배릴륨동에 찍어 모형금형(A)의 외형과 같은 요입부(2')가 형성된 바깥금형(2)를 얻는다.Such a method of the present invention will be described as follows. In order to produce moldings such as model molds (A) in which different colored moldings (1) (1 ') are combined, the molds (A) are imbedded in heated barrilium copper to form recesses such as the shape of the model mold (A). 2 '), the outer mold 2 is formed.

이와같이 바깥금형(2)를 얻은후에는 모형금형(A)에서 성형물(1')의 하단부에 돌출된 성형물(1)의 돌부(1")를 절단하여 모형금형(A')을 형성한다. 그리고 모형금형(A')을 가열된 베릴륨동에 찍어 모형금형(A')의 외부 형상의 요입부(3')가 형성된 내부금형(3)을 얻는다. 그리고 이하 공지된 방법에 따라 내부금형(3)에 상부금형(4)을 결합할때 상부금형(4)에는 성형물(1)에 형성된 돌부(1")과 같은 크기로 형성된 돌부(4")가 제 8 도와 같이 결합되게 한 후, 유입공(4')을 통하여 용융수지(5)을 유입하여 모형금형(A)에서의 성형물(1')과 같은 형상의 성형물(6)을 얻고 이어 얻어진 성형물(6)을 제 4 도와 같은 바깥금형(2)에 형성된 요입부(2')에 삽입하고, 바깥금형(2)에 상부금형(7)을 결합한 후 유입구(7')를 통하여 색이 다른 용융수지(8)를 유입하여 성형하면 모형금형(A)에 있어서의 성형물(1)과 같은 것이 성형물(6)에 일체로된 성형물(9)이 형성된다. 따라서 모형금형(A)와 같이 색깔이 다른 성형물(6) (9)이 결합된 성형물(A")을 얻을 수 있는것이다. 이와같은 본 발명을 실시상태에 따라 효과를 설명한다.After the outer mold 2 is obtained in this manner, the model mold A 'is cut by cutting the protrusion 1 ″ of the molding 1 projecting from the lower end of the molding 1' from the model mold A. The mold (A ') is stamped on heated copper beryllium to obtain an inner mold (3) in which the recesses (3') of the outer shape of the mold (A ') are formed. When the upper mold 4 is coupled to the upper mold 4, the upper mold 4 has a protrusion 4 " formed in the same size as the protrusion 1 " The molten resin (5) is introduced through (4 ') to obtain a molded article (6) having the same shape as the molded article (1') in the model mold (A). 2) inserted into the recess 2 ', the upper mold 7 is coupled to the outer mold 2, and the molten resin 8 having a different color is introduced through the inlet 7' and molded into the mold. In (A) The molding 9 is formed integrally with the molding 6, such as the molding 1 of the stand. Therefore, the molding A, in which the moldings 6 and 9 of different colors, such as the model mold A, are combined. ). Such an effect of the present invention will be described according to the embodiment.

제 1 도와 제 2 도에서와 같이 색깔이 다른 성형물(1)(1')이 결합되어 성형된 것을 제조하여 위하여선 이들을 사출하기 위한 금형을 제조하여야 하는바, 금형을 제조하는 과정을 설명한다. 제 1 도와 제 2 도에 표현된 바와같이 성형물(1)(1')이 결합된 성형물을 모형금형(A)으로 하여 금형을 만든다. 모형금형(A)을 제 3 도와 같이 가열된 배릴륨동에 찍어 모형금형(A)의 외관의 형상이 그대로 찍혀서 제 4 도와 같이 요입부(2')가 형성된 바깥금(2)을 얻는다. 그리고 바깥금형(2)은 필요에 따라 모형금형(A)에 의하여 필요량만큼 만든 다음에는 제 5 도와 같이 모형금형(A)에서 성형물(1')의 하단부에 돌출된 절단하여 모형금형(A')이 형성되도록 한다.As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in order to manufacture molded articles having different colors (1) (1 '), the molds for injecting the same will be described. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a mold in which a molded article 1 (1 ') is combined is used as a model mold (A). The model mold A is imbedded in copper barilium heated as a 3rd degree, and the shape of the external appearance of the model mold A is imprinted as it is, and the outer shape 2 in which the recessed part 2 'was formed like a 4th degree is obtained. And the outer mold (2) is made as necessary by the model mold (A) as needed, and then cut from the model mold (A) protruding to the lower end of the molding (1 ') as shown in the fifth degree model mold (A') To be formed.

이와같이 얻어진 모형금형(A')을 제 6 도와 같이 가열된 배릴륨동에 찍되 성형물(1')만 찍히도록 하여 제 7 도와 같이 성형물(1')의 외관의 형상이 찍혀 요입부(3')가 형성된 내부금형(3)을 얻는다. 이어 공지된 방법에 따라 이와같이 얻어진 내부금형(3)에 상부금형(4)을 결합하는데, 상부금형(4)에는 성형물(1)에 형성된 돌부와 같은 크기로 형성된 돌부(4")의 선단이 제 8 도와 같이 내부금형(3)의 요입부(3')면에 닿도록 내부금형(3)에 상부금형(4)을 결합한다. 그리고 상부금형(4)에 뚫린 유입공(4')을 통하여 용융수지(5)을 유입하여 내부금형(3)에 형성된 요입부(3')을 채워지도록 하여 성형한 후 탈형하면 모형금형(A)에서의 성형물(1')과 같은 형상의 성형물(6)을 얻는 것이며 이와같이 얻어진 성형물(6)을 제 3 도의 바깥금형(2)에 형성된 요입부(2')에 제11도와 같이 삽입한 후, 바깥금형(2)에 상부금형(7)을 제12도와 같이 결합한다. 그리고 상부금형(7)에 형성된 유입공(7')을 통하여 색이 다른 용융수지(8)를 제13도와 같이 유입하여 성형한후 탈형하면 모형금형(A)과 같이 색깔이 다른 성형물(6)(9)이 결합된 성형물(A")을 얻을 수 있는 것이다.The mold (A ') obtained in this way is photographed on copper barilium heated with the sixth degree, and only the molding 1' is stamped, and the appearance of the molding 1 'is stamped with the seventh degree. The formed internal mold 3 is obtained. Then, the upper mold 4 is coupled to the inner mold 3 obtained as described above according to a known method, and the upper mold 4 has a front end of the protrusion 4 ″ formed to have the same size as the protrusion formed on the molding 1. As shown in FIG. 8, the upper mold 4 is coupled to the inner mold 3 so as to contact the surface of the recess 3 'of the inner mold 3, and through the inlet 4' which is drilled in the upper mold 4. Molding 6 having the same shape as molding 1 'in model mold A is formed by injecting molten resin 5 to fill the recess 3' formed in inner mold 3 and then demolding. The molding 6 thus obtained is inserted into the recess 2 'formed in the outer mold 2 of FIG. 3, as shown in FIG. 11, and the upper mold 7 is inserted into the outer mold 2 of FIG. When the molten resin 8 having a different color is introduced through the inlet hole 7 'formed in the upper mold 7 as shown in FIG. It is possible to obtain a molding (A ") in which moldings (6) (9) of different colors, such as), are combined.

이와같은 본 발명은 하나의 모형금형을 이용하여 바깥금형과 내부금형을 만들기 때문에 각 부분의 위치나 이음부의 면이 정확하게 닿음으로써 성형물의 이음부가 정확하게 합치됨으로 인하여 양호한 제품을 생산할 수 있어서 종래와 같이 바깥금형과 내부금형을 제작함에 있어서 이음부가 합치되는 부분이 완전하게 밀착되지 않고 사이가 벌어지는 오차로 인하여 다른 색의 과다한 유출현상이 생기기 때문에 완제품에 있어서 불량이 많이 발생되었는바 본 발명은 이와같은 종래의 결점을 제거할 수 있는 유용한 발명이다.Since the present invention makes the outer mold and the inner mold by using a single model mold, it is possible to produce a good product because the joints of the molded parts are exactly matched by precisely touching the position of each part or the face of the joint, so that the outer mold and the inner mold can be produced. In manufacturing the mold and the internal mold, the parts in which the joints are matched are not completely in contact with each other, and an excessive gap of different colors occurs due to the gap between the bars. Thus, many defects are generated in the finished product. It is a useful invention that can eliminate the drawbacks.

Claims (1)

모형금형(A)을 가열된 배릴륨동에 찍어 요입부(2')가 형성된 바깥금형(2)을 얻은 후에는 모형금형(A)에서 성형물(1')의 하단부에 돌출된 성형물(1)의 돌부(1")를 절단하여 모형금형(A')을 얻고난 후에는 모형금형(A')을 가열된 배릴륨동에 찍어 요입부(3')가 형성된 내부금형(3)을 얻는 것을 특징으로 하는 다색 사출용 금형 제조방법.After the mold (A) is imbedded in heated copper barrilium to obtain the outer mold (2) having the recessed portion (2 '), the mold (A) of the molding (1) protrudes at the lower end of the molding (1'). After cutting the protrusion 1 "to obtain the model mold A ', the model mold A' is stamped on heated copper copper to obtain the inner mold 3 having the recessed part 3 '. Multi-color injection mold manufacturing method.
KR1019860005312A 1986-07-01 1986-07-01 Manufacturing method of multi-color injection mold Expired KR890003192B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019860005312A KR890003192B1 (en) 1986-07-01 1986-07-01 Manufacturing method of multi-color injection mold

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019860005312A KR890003192B1 (en) 1986-07-01 1986-07-01 Manufacturing method of multi-color injection mold

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KR880001396A KR880001396A (en) 1988-04-23
KR890003192B1 true KR890003192B1 (en) 1989-08-26

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