KR880002583Y1 - Tableware cleaner - Google Patents

Tableware cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
KR880002583Y1
KR880002583Y1 KR2019850016002U KR850016002U KR880002583Y1 KR 880002583 Y1 KR880002583 Y1 KR 880002583Y1 KR 2019850016002 U KR2019850016002 U KR 2019850016002U KR 850016002 U KR850016002 U KR 850016002U KR 880002583 Y1 KR880002583 Y1 KR 880002583Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
dish
gear
chain
spray pipe
washing
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KR2019850016002U
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Korean (ko)
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KR870008016U (en
Inventor
이문수
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이문수
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Priority to KR2019850016002U priority Critical patent/KR880002583Y1/en
Publication of KR870008016U publication Critical patent/KR870008016U/en
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Publication of KR880002583Y1 publication Critical patent/KR880002583Y1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0076Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware of non-domestic use type, e.g. commercial dishwashers for bars, hotels, restaurants, canteens or hospitals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • B08B5/023Cleaning travelling work

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  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

식기 세척기dish washer

제 1도는 본 고안의 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

제 2도는 본 고안의 요부사시도.Figure 2 is a yabusashi of the present invention.

제 3도는 본 고안의 요부단면도.3 is a sectional view of the main part of the present invention.

제 4도는 본 고안의 작용상태도.4 is a working state of the present invention.

제 5도는 본 고안이 일부사시도.5 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

제 6도는 본 고안의 일부단면도.6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1 :기체 3 : 체인1: gas 3: chain

2,201,202,203,204,205 : 체인기어 301 : 심봉2,201,202,203,204,205: chain gear 301: mandrel

4 : 세척통 401 : 레일4: washing tub 401: rail

5,6 : 고정편 7 : 핀5,6: fixing piece 7: pin

8 : 개폐문 801 : 걸림간8: opening and closing door 801: intermittent

9 : 스프링 10 : 투입구9: spring 10: inlet

11 : 식기인출실 110 : 안내구멍11: dishwasher 110: guide hole

12 : 브라켓 13 : 걸림핀12: bracket 13: hook pin

14 :스프링 15 : 세척수분사관14: spring 15: washing water spray pipe

16 : 행굼수분사관 17 : 공기분사관16: hanggum spray pipe 17: air spray pipe

18 : 레일 181 : 출몰구멍18: rail 181: sunken hole

19 : 승강체 20 : 지지판19: lifting body 20: support plate

21 : 로울러 22 : 중심간21: Roller 22: Between Centers

23 : 안내간 24 : 식기받이벨트23: between guide 24: dish receiving belt

25 : 케이스 26 : 스토퍼25: Case 26: Stopper

27 : 스프링 28 : 작동간27: spring 28: between operation

29 : 굴대 30 : 회전간29: mandrel 30: rotation

31 : 기어 32 : 굴대31 gear 32 mandrel

33 : 기어 330,331 : 평활부33: gear 330,331: smooth part

34 : 지지구 35 : 탄력구34: support 35: elastic ball

36 : 스프링 37 : 로울러36: spring 37: roller

38 : 굴대 39 : 체인기어38: mandrel 39: chain gear

40 : 체인기어 41 : 체인40: chain gear 41: chain

42 : 모우터 43,44 : 체인42: motor 43,44: chain

본 고안은 각종 주방용 식기류나 수저류를 자동적으로 세척할 수 있게한 식기 세척기에 관한 것으로 본인의 선등록 실용신안 공고번호 제82-1427호의 식기세척기를 개량한 것이다.The present invention relates to a dishwasher which can automatically wash various kitchen utensils and cutlery, and is an improvement of the dishwasher of the prior registered utility model No. 82-1427.

본인의 선등록 제22,610호는 무한괘도로 설치한 체인에 여러개의 세척통을 일정한 간격으로 착설하여 입구로부터 식기를 세척통에 차례로 투입하면 괘도를 따라 세척통이 회전되면서 강력히 분사되는 세척분사관의 세척수에 의하여 식기 인출실까지 자동적으로 이동되게 한 것인 바, 이 결점은 중성세제액으로 세척한 식기를 행굼없이 바로 배출됨으로 청결치 못하여 비위생적일 뿐만 아니라 세척후의 식기에 묻은 물기를 일일이 딱아 제거시켜야 하는 불편이 있고, 또한 세척된 식기를 식기인출실 밖으로 내보내는 자동 배출장치가 되어 있지 않아 식기인출실내에 손을 넣어 식기를 일일이 끄집어 내어야 되는 불편이 있었다.My own pre-registration No. 22,610 is to install several washing bins at regular intervals on the chain installed at infinite circumference and put the dishes from the entrance into the washing bucket one by one. The drawback is to automatically move to the dish drawer by washing water. This drawback is not only sanitary, but also unsanitary because the dishes washed with neutral detergent solution are discharged without rinse. In addition, there is no automatic discharge device for discharging the washed dishes out of the dish drawer room, so there is a inconvenience that a user must pull out the dishes by putting a hand into the dish drawer.

본 고안은 이와 같은 결점을 해결하기 위하여 헹굼수분사관과 공기분사관을 부가하여 세척수로 세척시킨 식기를 다시 행굼수로 행굼시킬 수 있도록 함과 아울러 식기에 묻은 물끼를 분사공기로 제거시킨 식기를 자동적으로 기체밖으로 배출시킬 수 있도록 한 것인데 이를 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention adds a rinsing water spray pipe and an air spray pipe to rinse the dishes washed with the wash water back to the rinse water, and automatically removes the dishes in which the water on the tableware has been removed by spraying air. It is to be discharged out of the gas as described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

기체(1)의 내부에 6개의 체인기어(2) (201) (203) (204) (205)를 굴대설치하여 이의 외주면에는 체인(3)을 권설하고, 체인(3)의 외측면에는 여러개의 세척통(4)을 체인(3)의 심봉(301)위에 고정편(5)(6)과 핀(7)으로 유착하되, 세척통(4)의 상부에는 레일(401)에 따라 개폐되는 걸림간(801)이 고착된 슬라이더식 개폐문(8)을 스프링(9)으로 탄력설치하고 투입구(10)와 식기인출실(11)의 상부 일정지점에는 걸림핀(13)에 스프링(14)으로 탄지된 브라켓(12)을 기체(1)의 양 벽면에 착설하고, 체인(3)의 일측에는 세척수분사관(15)을 설치하여서 된 것에 있어서, 세척수분사관(15)일측으로는 행굼수분사관(16) 및 공기분사관(17)을 설치하고, 식기인출실(11)내벽에 설치한 레일(18)의 중간에는 안내구멍 (11)을 뚫어서, 이에 지지판(20)에 유착된 로울러(21)의 외주에는 식기받이 벨트(24)를 권착한 승강체(19)의 중심간(22)의 양단을 끼우고 레일(18)에는 안내간(23)의 양단부를 끼워서 승강체(19)를 상, 하 자재하게 직선운동시킬 수 있도록 하는 한편 레일(18)의 상부 양측면에는 출몰구멍(181)을 뚫어서 이에 스토퍼(26)를 스프링(27)으로 탄지되게 장입한 케이스(25)를 고착하여 상승된 안내간(23)의 하강을 제어시킬 수 있도록 하고 안내구멍(11)외방으로 관출시킨 승강체(11)의 중심간(22) 끝부분에는 작동간(28)을 유착하여 굴대(29)에 고착한 회전간(30)과 유착하고, 굴대(29)에 고착한 기어(31)의 하방에는 이빨없는 평활부(330)(331)와 이빨부(332)(333)를 형성한 큰 직경의 기어(33)를 굴대(32)설치하여 기어 (31)의 이빨이 기어(33)의 이빨부(332)(333)와 이맞춤될 때만 기어(31)를 회전되게 하고, 또한 식기인출실(11)의 하방전면에 고착한 지지구(34)에는 상, 하 이동되게 탄력구(35)를 스프링(36)으로 탄력설치하여 이에 로울러(37)의 굴대(38)를 고정시키고 굴대(38)의 단부에 고착한 체인기어(39)는 굴대(32)에 고착된 체인기어(40)와 체인(41)으로 권착하여 연동되게 하고 굴대(32)는 모우터(42)와 체인(43)(44)으로 연동되게 하여서 된 것이다.Six chain gears (2), 201, 203, 204, and 205 are mounted in the inside of the body 1, and a chain 3 is recommended on the outer circumferential surface thereof, and several on the outer surface of the chain 3 are provided. The washing tub 4 of the chain 3 is attached to the fixing piece (5) and the pin (7) on the core rod 301 of the chain (3), the upper portion of the washing tub (4) is opened and closed along the rail (401) A slider-type opening / closing door (8) fixed with a locking section (801) is elastically installed with a spring (9), and a locking pin (13) is provided with a spring (14) at an upper predetermined point of the inlet (10) and the dish drawer (11). The burnt bracket 12 is installed on both wall surfaces of the base 1, and one side of the chain 3 is provided with a washing water spray pipe 15, and one side of the washing water spray pipe 15 has a hangg water spray pipe. (16) and the air spray pipe (17), the guide hole (11) is drilled in the middle of the rail (18) provided on the inner wall of the dish taking-out chamber (11), and the roller (21) adhered to the support plate (20). Winding tray (24) on the outer circumference of the Both ends of the center section 22 of the lifting body 19 are fitted, and both ends of the guide section 23 are fitted to the rail 18 so that the lifting body 19 can be linearly moved up and down. 18, the upper and both sides of the piercing hole (181) to fix the stopper (26) loaded with a stopper (26) with a spring (27) in this way to control the lowering of the raised guide section (23) At the end of the center section 22 of the elevating body 11, which is directed out of the guide hole 11, the operation section 28 is joined to the rotation section 30 fixed to the mandrel 29, and the mandrel ( 29, a gear 32 having a large diameter formed by teethless smooth portions 330, 331 and teeth 332, 333 is installed below the gear 31 fixed to the gear 31. The supporter 34 which rotates the gear 31 only when the teeth of the teeth 31 are engaged with the teeth 332 and 333 of the gear 33 and is also fixed to the lower front face of the dish taking-out chamber 11. Shot to be moved up and down The chain gear 39 fixed to the mandrel 32 by fixing the sphere 35 to the spring 36 and fixing the mandrel 38 of the roller 37 to the end of the mandrel 38 is a chain gear fixed to the mandrel 32. 40 and the chain 41 is wound up to interlock and the mandrel 32 is to be interlocked with the motor 42 and the chain 43, 44.

미설명 부호 45는 식기투입용 콘베이어이고, 46은 식기이며, 47은 식기인출실에 뚫은 배출구이고, 48은 문이고, 49는 체인기어이며, 50은 차단판이고, 51은 탄력구(35)의 빠짐을 방지하기 위한 고정판이다.Reference numeral 45 is a dish feeding conveyor, 46 is a tableware, 47 is an outlet through the dish drawer, 48 is a door, 49 is a chain gear, 50 is a blocking plate, 51 is a resilient mouth 35 It is a fixed plate to prevent the fall out.

이와 같이 된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다When explaining the effect of the present invention made as follows:

모우터(42)를 작동시키면 모우터(42)와 체인(49)으로 권설된 체인기어(202)의 회전에 의하여 체인(3)은 체인기어(2) (201) (202) (203) (204) (205)를 따라 무한괘도로 회전하게 되고, 이때 세척통(4)은 투입구(10)의 위치와 식기배출실(11)치 상방의 위치에 도달하게 되면 개폐문(8)의 걸림간(801)이 기체(1)의 벽면에 고정한 브라켓(12)의 걸림핀(13)에 가볍게 일정 시간동안 걸려지게 되고, 세척통(4)의 전진에 따라 개폐문(4)이 완전 개방되어 투입구(10)에 설치된 콘베이어(45)위에 올려진 식기(46)가 차례대로 투입된다.When the motor 42 is operated, the chain 3 is rotated by the rotation of the chain 42 and the chain gear 202 recommended by the motor 42 and the chain 49. 204) and rotates indefinitely along the 205, wherein the washing tub (4) reaches the position of the inlet 10 and the position above the dish dispensing chamber (11) above the latching interval of the opening and closing door (8) 801 is lightly caught by the locking pin 13 of the bracket 12 fixed to the wall surface of the body 1 for a predetermined time, and the opening and closing door 4 is fully opened in accordance with the advancement of the washing tub 4, the inlet 10 Tableware 46 placed on the conveyor 45 installed in the) is introduced in sequence.

다음 식기가 세척통(4)에 투입된 후 계속 전진하게 되면 완전히 개방된 개폐문(8)은 강제적으로 당겨지면서 걸림간(801)은 스프링(14)으로 탄력된 브라켓(12)의 걸림핀(13)을 밀쳐 양 걸림핀(13)은 통과케됨과 동 시에 개폐문(8)은 스프링(9)의 탄성으로 닫혀지게 된다.When the next tableware continues to move after being put into the washing tub 4, the fully opened opening and closing door 8 is forcibly pulled, and the interlocking rod 801 is the spring 14 and the locking pin 13 of the bracket 12 that is elastic. Push the two locking pins 13 is passed through and at the same time the opening and closing door 8 is closed by the elasticity of the spring (9).

이와 같이 식기를 내입한 세척통(4)은 선회하면서 세척수분사관(15)에서 분사되는 강력한 세척수에 의하여 깨끗하게 세척된 후 식기인출실(11)의 위치에 도달하면 전술한 바와 같은 스프링(14)에 탄설된 걸림편(13)이 브라켓(12)애 고정되어 있어 전기한 작동원리에 의해 개폐문(8)이 도립된 상태에서 개방되어 식기(46)가 식기인출실(11)에 낙하되기까지의 작용과정은 본인의 선등록 실용신안작용과 동일한데, 이 작용과정에서 세척수에 의하여 세척된 식기(46)는 행굼분사관(16)에서 분사되는 행굼수에 의하여 세재액이 행궈지고 건조분사관(17)에 의하여 물끼가 제거된 상태에서 식기인출실(11)에 낙하토록 개량하였다.As such, when the washing container 4 into which the dishes are inserted is washed cleanly by the strong washing water sprayed from the washing water spray pipe 15 while turning, the spring 14 as described above is reached. The locking piece 13 installed on the bracket 12 is fixed to the bracket 12 and is opened in the state where the opening / closing door 8 is inverted due to the operating principle described above, until the tableware 46 falls into the dish taking-out chamber 11. The operation process is the same as the pre-registered utility model action of the person, in this operation, the dishes 46 washed by the wash water is rinsed with the detergent liquid by the rinse water sprayed from the rinse water injection pipe 16 and the dry spray pipe ( 17), it was improved to drop into the dish taking-out chamber 11 in the state that water was removed.

그리고 낙하되는 식기(46)는 레일(18) 및 안내구멍(101)을 따라 상, 하로 승강되는 승강체(19)가 상승하여 식기(46)를 받은 다음 하강하여 배출구(47)로 배출시키게 된다.And the falling table 46 is the lifting body 19, which is moved up and down along the rail 18 and the guide hole 101 is raised to receive the tableware 46 and then lowered and discharged to the discharge port 47. .

즉, 세척통(4)이 식기인출실(11)의 상방에 위치될 시에는 기어(31)는 모우터(42)와 연동회전되는 굴대(32)에 고착된 기어(33)의 이빨부(333)와 이맞춤회전되어 상승한 다음 기어(31)가 평활부(33)부에 위치됨과 동시 세척통(4)의 개폐문(8)이 완전 개방되어 식기(46)가 식기받이벨트(24)에 완전히 떨어져 안착될 때까지 일정시간 동안 정지상태로 된다.That is, when the washing container 4 is located above the dish taking-out chamber 11, the gear 31 is a tooth part of the gear 33 fixed to the mandrel 32 which is interlocked with the motor 42. 333), the gear 31 is positioned at the smooth portion 33, and the opening and closing door 8 of the washing tub 4 is fully opened so that the dish 46 is placed on the dish receiving belt 24. It will stand still for a period of time until it is fully seated.

그리고 승강체(19)가 완전히 상승된 후 기어(31)가 평활부(330)에 위치될시 승강체(19)의 자중에 의하여 저절로 하강될 것이나, 이때 레일(18)의 상부 양측에 스프링(27)으로 탄력된 스토퍼(26)가 제 3도와 같이 안내간(23)의 단부를 받쳐주게 됨으로 승강체(19)가 자중에 의하여 저절로 하강될 염려가 없다.When the gear 31 is positioned on the smooth portion 330 after the lifting body 19 is fully raised, the gear 31 will be lowered by the weight of the lifting body 19 by itself. 27, the stopper 26, which is resilient, supports the end of the guide section 23 as shown in FIG. 3, so that the lifting body 19 does not have to be lowered by itself.

다음 평활부(330)에 의하여 일정시간동안 정지되어 있던 기어(31)가 회전되는 기어(33)의 이빨부(332)와 이맞춤되어 회전하여 제 4도와 같이 승강체(19)가 완전히 하강하게 되면 기어(31)의 이빨은 기어 (33)의 평활부(331)에 위치되어 일정시간동안 상, 하 작동은 정지되는 반면 로울러(21)에 권착된 벨트(24)는 계속적으로 회전되는 로울러(37)에 접촉회전되어 식기받이벨트(24)위에 얹힌 식기(46)를 제 4도와 같이 식기인출실(11)에서 배출구(47)를 통하여 외방으로 자동적으로 배출시키게 된다.Next, the gear 31 that has been stopped for a predetermined time by the smoothing part 330 is engaged with the teeth 332 of the gear 33 that rotates so that the lifting body 19 completely descends as shown in FIG. When the teeth of the gear 31 is located on the smooth portion 331 of the gear 33, the up and down operation is stopped for a predetermined time while the belt 24 wound on the roller 21 is continuously rotated roller ( 37 is automatically rotated in contact with the tableware 46 placed on the dish receiving belt 24 is discharged to the outside through the discharge port 47 in the dish taking out chamber 11 as shown in FIG.

이와 같은 본 고안은 세척, 헹굼, 물끼제거 및 배출작용을 완전 자동화함으로서 식기의 세척효율을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.This invention has the effect of further improving the washing efficiency of the dish by fully automating the washing, rinsing, water removal and discharge action.

Claims (1)

세척분사관(15)과 식기인출실(11) 사이에 행굼수분사관(16) 및 공기분사관(17)을 설치하고, 식기인출실(11) 내에는 로울러(21)에 식기받이벨트(24)가 권회된 승강체(19)를 설치하여 평활부(330)(331)와 이빨부(332)(333)가 형성된 기어(33)에 의하여 승강체(19)를 간헐적으로 상, 하 이동시킬 수 있도록 하고, 식기인출실(11)의 배출구측에는 식기받이벨트(24)를 회전시키는 로울러 (37)를 설치하여서 된 식기 세척기.A washing water spray pipe 16 and an air spray pipe 17 are installed between the washing spray pipe 15 and the dish dispensing chamber 11, and the dish receiving belt 24 is disposed in the roller 21 in the dish dispensing chamber 11. ) To move the lifting body 19 intermittently up and down by the gear 33 having the smoothing unit 330, 331 and the teeth 332, 333 formed by installing the lifting body 19 wound up. And a roller (37) for rotating the dish receiving belt (24) on the outlet side of the dish taking-out chamber (11).
KR2019850016002U 1985-11-29 1985-11-29 Tableware cleaner KR880002583Y1 (en)

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KR880002583Y1 true KR880002583Y1 (en) 1988-07-15

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