KR840002073A - 풍력발전소 - Google Patents

풍력발전소 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR840002073A
KR840002073A KR1019820004797A KR820004797A KR840002073A KR 840002073 A KR840002073 A KR 840002073A KR 1019820004797 A KR1019820004797 A KR 1019820004797A KR 820004797 A KR820004797 A KR 820004797A KR 840002073 A KR840002073 A KR 840002073A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
power plant
wind power
wing
rotor
plant according
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KR1019820004797A
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English (en)
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바그너 귄터
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원본미기재
외코 에네르기 악티엔 게젤샤프트
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Publication of KR840002073A publication Critical patent/KR840002073A/ko

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H13/00Marine propulsion by wind motors driving water-engaging propulsive elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F03D13/25Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0224Adjusting blade pitch
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/70Bearing or lubricating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/008Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/13Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing gravitational potential energy
    • F03D9/14Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing gravitational potential energy using liquids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/32Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/28Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being a pump or a compressor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/62Application for desalination
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/93Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/70Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
    • F05B2260/74Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades by turning around an axis perpendicular the rotor centre line
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/70Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
    • F05B2260/79Bearing, support or actuation arrangements therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/141Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727Offshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T70/00Maritime or waterways transport
    • Y02T70/50Measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to the propulsion system
    • Y02T70/5218Less carbon-intensive fuels, e.g. natural gas, biofuels
    • Y02T70/5236Renewable or hybrid-electric solutions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S416/00Fluid reaction surfaces, i.e. impellers
    • Y10S416/08Stack or chimney with fluid motor

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

풍력발전소
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 따른 풍력발전소에 회전자의 개략적인 측면도.
제2도는 회전자의 다른 구성을 도시하는 개략적인 측면도.
제3도는 물에 떠 있는 풍력발전소의 구성을 도시하는 개략도.

Claims (11)

  1. 회전축 둘레를 회전할 수 있는 날개를 최소한 한개는 갖는 풍력발전소에 있어서, 회전자(1)(2)의 회전축(5)이 약간 기울어지는 방법으로 수평선(7)을 항하며, 날개바닥(9)(10)를 연하된 동력전달장치에 수용하기 위한 허브(8)가 지지부재(12)에 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력발전소.
  2. 청구범위 1항에 따른 풍력발전소에 있어서, 회전축(5)이 수평선(7)에 약 45°내지 55°의 각 α로 배치되며, 회전자(1)(2)의 각 날개(3)(4)가 회전축(5)에 약 45°내지 55°의 각 β로 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력발전소.
  3. 청구범위 1항 또는 2항에 따른 풍력발전소에 있어서, 조절장치가 있거나 또는 없는 지지부재(11)가 구조물 위에서 수직으로 회전할 수 있는 방법으로 거의 재료 높이(13)로 위치된 바닥판(12) 또는 그와 유사한 것 위에 또는 부유몸체(18) 위에 배치되는 것으로 특징되는 풍력발전소.
  4. 청구범위 1항 내지 3항중 하나에 따른 풍력발전소에 있어서, 회전자(2)가 작업날개(3)와 평형추(6)를 갖는 지지날개(4)로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력발전소.
  5. 청구범위 4항에 따른 풍력발전소에 있어서, 작업날개(3)와 지지날개(4)가 공기역학적으로 윤곽잡힌 고정장치에 의해 서로 고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력발전소.
  6. 청구범위 1항 내지 5항중 하나에 따른 풍력발전소에 있어서, 허브(8)가 회전축(5)에 동축적으로 또 회전자(1)(2)의 날개 또는 지면에 고정된 강한 또는 회전할 수 있는 교탑(19)에 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력발전소.
  7. 청구범위 6항에 따른 충력발전소에 있어서, 회전자(1)(2)의 날개의 운동방향에 평행한 횡 비임(25)에 횡비임과 날개 사이 그들의 중력중심근처에 배치되도록 교탑(19), 와이어케이블(26) 또는 그와 유사한 것 위에 구성되며, 와이어케이블(26) 또는 연결부재(21)가 스프링과 같은 능동적인 조절부재 또는 유압실린더, 모터구동기 또는 교탑(19)에 연결된 강제 제어장치와 같은 수동적인 조절부재에 의해 작동될 수 있는 것으로 특징되는 풍력발전소.
  8. 청구범위 1항 내지 7항중 하나에 따르는 풍력발전소에 있어서, 회전자(1)(2)의 날개의 입사각이 날개의 비틀림 또는 조인트(28) 둘레의 날개부분(27)의 회전에 의해 조절할 수 있는 것으로 특징되는 풍력발전소.
  9. 청구범위 1항 내지 8항중 하나에 따르는 풍력발전소에 있어서, 각각의 작업날개(3)는 서로 평행하거나 또는 원추형으로 기울어지는 각각의 날개를 포함하며, 또는 보조날개로서 구성되는 연결부재가 회전자(1)(2)의 날개와 보조날개가 교탑(19)에 또는 지지날개에 의해 래티스와 유사한 방법으로 서로 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력발전소.
  10. 청구범위 1항 내지 9항에 따른 풍력발전소에 있어서, 동력발전장치에 연결된 보조회전자(32)가 적어도 회전자(1)(2)의 하나에 배치되는 것으로 특징되는 풍력발전소.
  11. 청구범위 1항 내지 9항에 따른 풍력발전소에 있어서, 회전자(1)(2)가 나사콘베이어의 나사에 연결되며, 날개가 대칭 옆면을 갖는 것으로 특징되는 풍력발전소.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원에 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019820004797A 1981-10-26 1982-10-26 풍력발전소 KR840002073A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE31424341 1981-10-26
DE3142434 1981-10-26
DE3213396.0 1982-04-10
DE3213396 1982-04-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR840002073A true KR840002073A (ko) 1984-06-11

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Country Status (23)

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US (1) US4624623A (ko)
EP (1) EP0077914B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPS58501780A (ko)
KR (1) KR840002073A (ko)
AR (1) AR228532A1 (ko)
AT (1) ATE25420T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU563109B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR8207944A (ko)
CA (1) CA1212333A (ko)
DE (1) DE3234170C2 (ko)
DK (1) DK292483D0 (ko)
ES (1) ES516816A0 (ko)
FI (1) FI832125L (ko)
GR (1) GR78396B (ko)
HU (1) HUT42600A (ko)
IL (1) IL66973A (ko)
MX (1) MX154409A (ko)
NO (1) NO832289L (ko)
PL (1) PL138707B1 (ko)
PT (1) PT75732B (ko)
RO (1) RO88449A (ko)
SU (1) SU1301323A3 (ko)
WO (1) WO1983001489A1 (ko)

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KR101028748B1 (ko) * 2008-08-08 2011-04-14 이달은 대형 풍력발전기

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EP0364020B1 (de) * 1988-10-03 1992-12-30 Josef Moser Windgetriebener Rotor
US5186822A (en) * 1991-02-25 1993-02-16 Ocean Resources Engineering, Inc. Wave powered desalination apparatus with turbine-driven pressurization
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US8197179B2 (en) * 2001-06-14 2012-06-12 Douglas Spriggs Selsam Stationary co-axial multi-rotor wind turbine supported by continuous central driveshaft
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US4624623A (en) 1986-11-25
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AU8904782A (en) 1983-05-05
RO88449A (fr) 1986-01-30
HUT42600A (en) 1987-07-28
CA1212333A (en) 1986-10-07
AU563109B2 (en) 1987-06-25
FI832125A0 (fi) 1983-06-14
IL66973A (en) 1988-06-30
DK292483A (da) 1983-06-24
WO1983001489A1 (en) 1983-04-28
JPS58501780A (ja) 1983-10-20
SU1301323A3 (ru) 1987-03-30
DE3234170C2 (de) 1985-04-11
DK292483D0 (da) 1983-06-24
GR78396B (ko) 1984-09-27
ATE25420T1 (de) 1987-02-15
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BR8207944A (pt) 1983-09-20
PT75732B (en) 1984-12-03
EP0077914A1 (de) 1983-05-04
NO832289L (no) 1983-06-23
ES8307340A1 (es) 1983-06-16
MX154409A (es) 1987-08-11
FI832125L (fi) 1983-06-14
ES516816A0 (es) 1983-06-16
DE3234170A1 (de) 1983-05-11

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